xref: /linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-bcm-kona.c (revision 93df8a1ed6231727c5db94a80b1a6bd5ee67cec3)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2013 Broadcom Corporation
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed "as is" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any
9  * kind, whether express or implied; without even the implied warranty
10  * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
11  * GNU General Public License for more details.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/highmem.h>
18 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
19 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/gpio.h>
22 #include <linux/clk.h>
23 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
24 #include <linux/of.h>
25 #include <linux/of_device.h>
26 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
27 #include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
28 
29 #include "sdhci-pltfm.h"
30 #include "sdhci.h"
31 
32 #define SDHCI_SOFT_RESET			0x01000000
33 #define KONA_SDHOST_CORECTRL			0x8000
34 #define KONA_SDHOST_CD_PINCTRL			0x00000008
35 #define KONA_SDHOST_STOP_HCLK			0x00000004
36 #define KONA_SDHOST_RESET			0x00000002
37 #define KONA_SDHOST_EN				0x00000001
38 
39 #define KONA_SDHOST_CORESTAT			0x8004
40 #define KONA_SDHOST_WP				0x00000002
41 #define KONA_SDHOST_CD_SW			0x00000001
42 
43 #define KONA_SDHOST_COREIMR			0x8008
44 #define KONA_SDHOST_IP				0x00000001
45 
46 #define KONA_SDHOST_COREISR			0x800C
47 #define KONA_SDHOST_COREIMSR			0x8010
48 #define KONA_SDHOST_COREDBG1			0x8014
49 #define KONA_SDHOST_COREGPO_MASK		0x8018
50 
51 #define SD_DETECT_GPIO_DEBOUNCE_128MS		128
52 
53 #define KONA_MMC_AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY		(50)
54 
55 struct sdhci_bcm_kona_dev {
56 	struct mutex	write_lock; /* protect back to back writes */
57 };
58 
59 
60 static int sdhci_bcm_kona_sd_reset(struct sdhci_host *host)
61 {
62 	unsigned int val;
63 	unsigned long timeout;
64 
65 	/* This timeout should be sufficent for core to reset */
66 	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100);
67 
68 	/* reset the host using the top level reset */
69 	val = sdhci_readl(host, KONA_SDHOST_CORECTRL);
70 	val |= KONA_SDHOST_RESET;
71 	sdhci_writel(host, val, KONA_SDHOST_CORECTRL);
72 
73 	while (!(sdhci_readl(host, KONA_SDHOST_CORECTRL) & KONA_SDHOST_RESET)) {
74 		if (time_is_before_jiffies(timeout)) {
75 			pr_err("Error: sd host is stuck in reset!!!\n");
76 			return -EFAULT;
77 		}
78 	}
79 
80 	/* bring the host out of reset */
81 	val = sdhci_readl(host, KONA_SDHOST_CORECTRL);
82 	val &= ~KONA_SDHOST_RESET;
83 
84 	/*
85 	 * Back-to-Back register write needs a delay of 1ms at bootup (min 10uS)
86 	 * Back-to-Back writes to same register needs delay when SD bus clock
87 	 * is very low w.r.t AHB clock, mainly during boot-time and during card
88 	 * insert-removal.
89 	 */
90 	usleep_range(1000, 5000);
91 	sdhci_writel(host, val, KONA_SDHOST_CORECTRL);
92 
93 	return 0;
94 }
95 
96 static void sdhci_bcm_kona_sd_init(struct sdhci_host *host)
97 {
98 	unsigned int val;
99 
100 	/* enable the interrupt from the IP core */
101 	val = sdhci_readl(host, KONA_SDHOST_COREIMR);
102 	val |= KONA_SDHOST_IP;
103 	sdhci_writel(host, val, KONA_SDHOST_COREIMR);
104 
105 	/* Enable the AHB clock gating module to the host */
106 	val = sdhci_readl(host, KONA_SDHOST_CORECTRL);
107 	val |= KONA_SDHOST_EN;
108 
109 	/*
110 	 * Back-to-Back register write needs a delay of 1ms at bootup (min 10uS)
111 	 * Back-to-Back writes to same register needs delay when SD bus clock
112 	 * is very low w.r.t AHB clock, mainly during boot-time and during card
113 	 * insert-removal.
114 	 */
115 	usleep_range(1000, 5000);
116 	sdhci_writel(host, val, KONA_SDHOST_CORECTRL);
117 }
118 
119 /*
120  * Software emulation of the SD card insertion/removal. Set insert=1 for insert
121  * and insert=0 for removal. The card detection is done by GPIO. For Broadcom
122  * IP to function properly the bit 0 of CORESTAT register needs to be set/reset
123  * to generate the CD IRQ handled in sdhci.c which schedules card_tasklet.
124  */
125 static int sdhci_bcm_kona_sd_card_emulate(struct sdhci_host *host, int insert)
126 {
127 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_priv = sdhci_priv(host);
128 	struct sdhci_bcm_kona_dev *kona_dev = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_priv);
129 	u32 val;
130 
131 	/*
132 	 * Back-to-Back register write needs a delay of min 10uS.
133 	 * Back-to-Back writes to same register needs delay when SD bus clock
134 	 * is very low w.r.t AHB clock, mainly during boot-time and during card
135 	 * insert-removal.
136 	 * We keep 20uS
137 	 */
138 	mutex_lock(&kona_dev->write_lock);
139 	udelay(20);
140 	val = sdhci_readl(host, KONA_SDHOST_CORESTAT);
141 
142 	if (insert) {
143 		int ret;
144 
145 		ret = mmc_gpio_get_ro(host->mmc);
146 		if (ret >= 0)
147 			val = (val & ~KONA_SDHOST_WP) |
148 				((ret) ? KONA_SDHOST_WP : 0);
149 
150 		val |= KONA_SDHOST_CD_SW;
151 		sdhci_writel(host, val, KONA_SDHOST_CORESTAT);
152 	} else {
153 		val &= ~KONA_SDHOST_CD_SW;
154 		sdhci_writel(host, val, KONA_SDHOST_CORESTAT);
155 	}
156 	mutex_unlock(&kona_dev->write_lock);
157 
158 	return 0;
159 }
160 
161 /*
162  * SD card interrupt event callback
163  */
164 static void sdhci_bcm_kona_card_event(struct sdhci_host *host)
165 {
166 	if (mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc) > 0) {
167 		dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
168 			"card inserted\n");
169 		sdhci_bcm_kona_sd_card_emulate(host, 1);
170 	} else {
171 		dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
172 			"card removed\n");
173 		sdhci_bcm_kona_sd_card_emulate(host, 0);
174 	}
175 }
176 
177 static void sdhci_bcm_kona_init_74_clocks(struct sdhci_host *host,
178 				u8 power_mode)
179 {
180 	/*
181 	 *  JEDEC and SD spec specify supplying 74 continuous clocks to
182 	 * device after power up. With minimum bus (100KHz) that
183 	 * that translates to 740us
184 	 */
185 	if (power_mode != MMC_POWER_OFF)
186 		udelay(740);
187 }
188 
189 static struct sdhci_ops sdhci_bcm_kona_ops = {
190 	.set_clock = sdhci_set_clock,
191 	.get_max_clock = sdhci_pltfm_clk_get_max_clock,
192 	.get_timeout_clock = sdhci_pltfm_clk_get_max_clock,
193 	.platform_send_init_74_clocks = sdhci_bcm_kona_init_74_clocks,
194 	.set_bus_width = sdhci_set_bus_width,
195 	.reset = sdhci_reset,
196 	.set_uhs_signaling = sdhci_set_uhs_signaling,
197 	.card_event = sdhci_bcm_kona_card_event,
198 };
199 
200 static struct sdhci_pltfm_data sdhci_pltfm_data_kona = {
201 	.ops    = &sdhci_bcm_kona_ops,
202 	.quirks = SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET |
203 		SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL | SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR |
204 		SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE | SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE |
205 		SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_BLK_SZ_2048 |
206 		SDHCI_QUIRK_CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN,
207 };
208 
209 static const struct of_device_id sdhci_bcm_kona_of_match[] = {
210 	{ .compatible = "brcm,kona-sdhci"},
211 	{ .compatible = "bcm,kona-sdhci"}, /* deprecated name */
212 	{}
213 };
214 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sdhci_bcm_kona_of_match);
215 
216 static int sdhci_bcm_kona_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
217 {
218 	struct sdhci_bcm_kona_dev *kona_dev = NULL;
219 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_priv;
220 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
221 	struct sdhci_host *host;
222 	int ret;
223 
224 	ret = 0;
225 
226 	host = sdhci_pltfm_init(pdev, &sdhci_pltfm_data_kona,
227 			sizeof(*kona_dev));
228 	if (IS_ERR(host))
229 		return PTR_ERR(host);
230 
231 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: inited. IOADDR=%p\n", __func__, host->ioaddr);
232 
233 	pltfm_priv = sdhci_priv(host);
234 
235 	kona_dev = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_priv);
236 	mutex_init(&kona_dev->write_lock);
237 
238 	ret = mmc_of_parse(host->mmc);
239 	if (ret)
240 		goto err_pltfm_free;
241 
242 	if (!host->mmc->f_max) {
243 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Missing max-freq for SDHCI cfg\n");
244 		ret = -ENXIO;
245 		goto err_pltfm_free;
246 	}
247 
248 	/* Get and enable the core clock */
249 	pltfm_priv->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
250 	if (IS_ERR(pltfm_priv->clk)) {
251 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get core clock\n");
252 		ret = PTR_ERR(pltfm_priv->clk);
253 		goto err_pltfm_free;
254 	}
255 
256 	if (clk_set_rate(pltfm_priv->clk, host->mmc->f_max) != 0) {
257 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to set rate core clock\n");
258 		goto err_pltfm_free;
259 	}
260 
261 	if (clk_prepare_enable(pltfm_priv->clk) != 0) {
262 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable core clock\n");
263 		goto err_pltfm_free;
264 	}
265 
266 	dev_dbg(dev, "non-removable=%c\n",
267 		(host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE) ? 'Y' : 'N');
268 	dev_dbg(dev, "cd_gpio %c, wp_gpio %c\n",
269 		(mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc) != -ENOSYS) ? 'Y' : 'N',
270 		(mmc_gpio_get_ro(host->mmc) != -ENOSYS) ? 'Y' : 'N');
271 
272 	if (host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE)
273 		host->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION;
274 
275 	dev_dbg(dev, "is_8bit=%c\n",
276 		(host->mmc->caps | MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA) ? 'Y' : 'N');
277 
278 	ret = sdhci_bcm_kona_sd_reset(host);
279 	if (ret)
280 		goto err_clk_disable;
281 
282 	sdhci_bcm_kona_sd_init(host);
283 
284 	ret = sdhci_add_host(host);
285 	if (ret) {
286 		dev_err(dev, "Failed sdhci_add_host\n");
287 		goto err_reset;
288 	}
289 
290 	/* if device is eMMC, emulate card insert right here */
291 	if (host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE) {
292 		ret = sdhci_bcm_kona_sd_card_emulate(host, 1);
293 		if (ret) {
294 			dev_err(dev,
295 				"unable to emulate card insertion\n");
296 			goto err_remove_host;
297 		}
298 	}
299 	/*
300 	 * Since the card detection GPIO interrupt is configured to be
301 	 * edge sensitive, check the initial GPIO value here, emulate
302 	 * only if the card is present
303 	 */
304 	if (mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc) > 0)
305 		sdhci_bcm_kona_sd_card_emulate(host, 1);
306 
307 	dev_dbg(dev, "initialized properly\n");
308 	return 0;
309 
310 err_remove_host:
311 	sdhci_remove_host(host, 0);
312 
313 err_reset:
314 	sdhci_bcm_kona_sd_reset(host);
315 
316 err_clk_disable:
317 	clk_disable_unprepare(pltfm_priv->clk);
318 
319 err_pltfm_free:
320 	sdhci_pltfm_free(pdev);
321 
322 	dev_err(dev, "Probing of sdhci-pltfm failed: %d\n", ret);
323 	return ret;
324 }
325 
326 static struct platform_driver sdhci_bcm_kona_driver = {
327 	.driver		= {
328 		.name	= "sdhci-kona",
329 		.pm	= SDHCI_PLTFM_PMOPS,
330 		.of_match_table = sdhci_bcm_kona_of_match,
331 	},
332 	.probe		= sdhci_bcm_kona_probe,
333 	.remove		= sdhci_pltfm_unregister,
334 };
335 module_platform_driver(sdhci_bcm_kona_driver);
336 
337 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SDHCI driver for Broadcom Kona platform");
338 MODULE_AUTHOR("Broadcom");
339 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
340