xref: /linux/drivers/mmc/host/mvsdio.c (revision e58e871becec2d3b04ed91c0c16fe8deac9c9dfa)
1 /*
2  * Marvell MMC/SD/SDIO driver
3  *
4  * Authors: Maen Suleiman, Nicolas Pitre
5  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Marvell Ltd.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
16 #include <linux/mbus.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
19 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
20 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
21 #include <linux/irq.h>
22 #include <linux/clk.h>
23 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
24 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
25 #include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
26 
27 #include <asm/sizes.h>
28 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
29 
30 #include "mvsdio.h"
31 
32 #define DRIVER_NAME	"mvsdio"
33 
34 static int maxfreq;
35 static int nodma;
36 
37 struct mvsd_host {
38 	void __iomem *base;
39 	struct mmc_request *mrq;
40 	spinlock_t lock;
41 	unsigned int xfer_mode;
42 	unsigned int intr_en;
43 	unsigned int ctrl;
44 	unsigned int pio_size;
45 	void *pio_ptr;
46 	unsigned int sg_frags;
47 	unsigned int ns_per_clk;
48 	unsigned int clock;
49 	unsigned int base_clock;
50 	struct timer_list timer;
51 	struct mmc_host *mmc;
52 	struct device *dev;
53 	struct clk *clk;
54 };
55 
56 #define mvsd_write(offs, val)	writel(val, iobase + (offs))
57 #define mvsd_read(offs)		readl(iobase + (offs))
58 
59 static int mvsd_setup_data(struct mvsd_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
60 {
61 	void __iomem *iobase = host->base;
62 	unsigned int tmout;
63 	int tmout_index;
64 
65 	/*
66 	 * Hardware weirdness.  The FIFO_EMPTY bit of the HW_STATE
67 	 * register is sometimes not set before a while when some
68 	 * "unusual" data block sizes are used (such as with the SWITCH
69 	 * command), even despite the fact that the XFER_DONE interrupt
70 	 * was raised.  And if another data transfer starts before
71 	 * this bit comes to good sense (which eventually happens by
72 	 * itself) then the new transfer simply fails with a timeout.
73 	 */
74 	if (!(mvsd_read(MVSD_HW_STATE) & (1 << 13))) {
75 		unsigned long t = jiffies + HZ;
76 		unsigned int hw_state,  count = 0;
77 		do {
78 			hw_state = mvsd_read(MVSD_HW_STATE);
79 			if (time_after(jiffies, t)) {
80 				dev_warn(host->dev, "FIFO_EMPTY bit missing\n");
81 				break;
82 			}
83 			count++;
84 		} while (!(hw_state & (1 << 13)));
85 		dev_dbg(host->dev, "*** wait for FIFO_EMPTY bit "
86 				   "(hw=0x%04x, count=%d, jiffies=%ld)\n",
87 				   hw_state, count, jiffies - (t - HZ));
88 	}
89 
90 	/* If timeout=0 then maximum timeout index is used. */
91 	tmout = DIV_ROUND_UP(data->timeout_ns, host->ns_per_clk);
92 	tmout += data->timeout_clks;
93 	tmout_index = fls(tmout - 1) - 12;
94 	if (tmout_index < 0)
95 		tmout_index = 0;
96 	if (tmout_index > MVSD_HOST_CTRL_TMOUT_MAX)
97 		tmout_index = MVSD_HOST_CTRL_TMOUT_MAX;
98 
99 	dev_dbg(host->dev, "data %s at 0x%08x: blocks=%d blksz=%d tmout=%u (%d)\n",
100 		(data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) ? "read" : "write",
101 		(u32)sg_virt(data->sg), data->blocks, data->blksz,
102 		tmout, tmout_index);
103 
104 	host->ctrl &= ~MVSD_HOST_CTRL_TMOUT_MASK;
105 	host->ctrl |= MVSD_HOST_CTRL_TMOUT(tmout_index);
106 	mvsd_write(MVSD_HOST_CTRL, host->ctrl);
107 	mvsd_write(MVSD_BLK_COUNT, data->blocks);
108 	mvsd_write(MVSD_BLK_SIZE, data->blksz);
109 
110 	if (nodma || (data->blksz | data->sg->offset) & 3 ||
111 	    ((!(data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) && data->sg->offset & 0x3f))) {
112 		/*
113 		 * We cannot do DMA on a buffer which offset or size
114 		 * is not aligned on a 4-byte boundary.
115 		 *
116 		 * It also appears the host to card DMA can corrupt
117 		 * data when the buffer is not aligned on a 64 byte
118 		 * boundary.
119 		 */
120 		host->pio_size = data->blocks * data->blksz;
121 		host->pio_ptr = sg_virt(data->sg);
122 		if (!nodma)
123 			dev_dbg(host->dev, "fallback to PIO for data at 0x%p size %d\n",
124 				host->pio_ptr, host->pio_size);
125 		return 1;
126 	} else {
127 		dma_addr_t phys_addr;
128 
129 		host->sg_frags = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
130 					    data->sg, data->sg_len,
131 					    mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
132 		phys_addr = sg_dma_address(data->sg);
133 		mvsd_write(MVSD_SYS_ADDR_LOW, (u32)phys_addr & 0xffff);
134 		mvsd_write(MVSD_SYS_ADDR_HI,  (u32)phys_addr >> 16);
135 		return 0;
136 	}
137 }
138 
139 static void mvsd_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
140 {
141 	struct mvsd_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
142 	void __iomem *iobase = host->base;
143 	struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
144 	u32 cmdreg = 0, xfer = 0, intr = 0;
145 	unsigned long flags;
146 
147 	BUG_ON(host->mrq != NULL);
148 	host->mrq = mrq;
149 
150 	dev_dbg(host->dev, "cmd %d (hw state 0x%04x)\n",
151 		cmd->opcode, mvsd_read(MVSD_HW_STATE));
152 
153 	cmdreg = MVSD_CMD_INDEX(cmd->opcode);
154 
155 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
156 		cmdreg |= MVSD_CMD_RSP_48BUSY;
157 	else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
158 		cmdreg |= MVSD_CMD_RSP_136;
159 	else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT)
160 		cmdreg |= MVSD_CMD_RSP_48;
161 	else
162 		cmdreg |= MVSD_CMD_RSP_NONE;
163 
164 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC)
165 		cmdreg |= MVSD_CMD_CHECK_CMDCRC;
166 
167 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
168 		cmdreg |= MVSD_CMD_INDX_CHECK;
169 
170 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
171 		cmdreg |= MVSD_UNEXPECTED_RESP;
172 		intr |= MVSD_NOR_UNEXP_RSP;
173 	}
174 
175 	if (mrq->data) {
176 		struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
177 		int pio;
178 
179 		cmdreg |= MVSD_CMD_DATA_PRESENT | MVSD_CMD_CHECK_DATACRC16;
180 		xfer |= MVSD_XFER_MODE_HW_WR_DATA_EN;
181 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
182 			xfer |= MVSD_XFER_MODE_TO_HOST;
183 
184 		pio = mvsd_setup_data(host, data);
185 		if (pio) {
186 			xfer |= MVSD_XFER_MODE_PIO;
187 			/* PIO section of mvsd_irq has comments on those bits */
188 			if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
189 				intr |= MVSD_NOR_TX_AVAIL;
190 			else if (host->pio_size > 32)
191 				intr |= MVSD_NOR_RX_FIFO_8W;
192 			else
193 				intr |= MVSD_NOR_RX_READY;
194 		}
195 
196 		if (data->stop) {
197 			struct mmc_command *stop = data->stop;
198 			u32 cmd12reg = 0;
199 
200 			mvsd_write(MVSD_AUTOCMD12_ARG_LOW, stop->arg & 0xffff);
201 			mvsd_write(MVSD_AUTOCMD12_ARG_HI,  stop->arg >> 16);
202 
203 			if (stop->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
204 				cmd12reg |= MVSD_AUTOCMD12_BUSY;
205 			if (stop->flags & MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
206 				cmd12reg |= MVSD_AUTOCMD12_INDX_CHECK;
207 			cmd12reg |= MVSD_AUTOCMD12_INDEX(stop->opcode);
208 			mvsd_write(MVSD_AUTOCMD12_CMD, cmd12reg);
209 
210 			xfer |= MVSD_XFER_MODE_AUTO_CMD12;
211 			intr |= MVSD_NOR_AUTOCMD12_DONE;
212 		} else {
213 			intr |= MVSD_NOR_XFER_DONE;
214 		}
215 	} else {
216 		intr |= MVSD_NOR_CMD_DONE;
217 	}
218 
219 	mvsd_write(MVSD_ARG_LOW, cmd->arg & 0xffff);
220 	mvsd_write(MVSD_ARG_HI,  cmd->arg >> 16);
221 
222 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
223 
224 	host->xfer_mode &= MVSD_XFER_MODE_INT_CHK_EN;
225 	host->xfer_mode |= xfer;
226 	mvsd_write(MVSD_XFER_MODE, host->xfer_mode);
227 
228 	mvsd_write(MVSD_NOR_INTR_STATUS, ~MVSD_NOR_CARD_INT);
229 	mvsd_write(MVSD_ERR_INTR_STATUS, 0xffff);
230 	mvsd_write(MVSD_CMD, cmdreg);
231 
232 	host->intr_en &= MVSD_NOR_CARD_INT;
233 	host->intr_en |= intr | MVSD_NOR_ERROR;
234 	mvsd_write(MVSD_NOR_INTR_EN, host->intr_en);
235 	mvsd_write(MVSD_ERR_INTR_EN, 0xffff);
236 
237 	mod_timer(&host->timer, jiffies + 5 * HZ);
238 
239 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
240 }
241 
242 static u32 mvsd_finish_cmd(struct mvsd_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd,
243 			   u32 err_status)
244 {
245 	void __iomem *iobase = host->base;
246 
247 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
248 		unsigned int response[8], i;
249 		for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
250 			response[i] = mvsd_read(MVSD_RSP(i));
251 		cmd->resp[0] =		((response[0] & 0x03ff) << 22) |
252 					((response[1] & 0xffff) << 6) |
253 					((response[2] & 0xfc00) >> 10);
254 		cmd->resp[1] =		((response[2] & 0x03ff) << 22) |
255 					((response[3] & 0xffff) << 6) |
256 					((response[4] & 0xfc00) >> 10);
257 		cmd->resp[2] =		((response[4] & 0x03ff) << 22) |
258 					((response[5] & 0xffff) << 6) |
259 					((response[6] & 0xfc00) >> 10);
260 		cmd->resp[3] =		((response[6] & 0x03ff) << 22) |
261 					((response[7] & 0x3fff) << 8);
262 	} else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
263 		unsigned int response[3], i;
264 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
265 			response[i] = mvsd_read(MVSD_RSP(i));
266 		cmd->resp[0] =		((response[2] & 0x003f) << (8 - 8)) |
267 					((response[1] & 0xffff) << (14 - 8)) |
268 					((response[0] & 0x03ff) << (30 - 8));
269 		cmd->resp[1] =		((response[0] & 0xfc00) >> 10);
270 		cmd->resp[2] = 0;
271 		cmd->resp[3] = 0;
272 	}
273 
274 	if (err_status & MVSD_ERR_CMD_TIMEOUT) {
275 		cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
276 	} else if (err_status & (MVSD_ERR_CMD_CRC | MVSD_ERR_CMD_ENDBIT |
277 				 MVSD_ERR_CMD_INDEX | MVSD_ERR_CMD_STARTBIT)) {
278 		cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
279 	}
280 	err_status &= ~(MVSD_ERR_CMD_TIMEOUT | MVSD_ERR_CMD_CRC |
281 			MVSD_ERR_CMD_ENDBIT | MVSD_ERR_CMD_INDEX |
282 			MVSD_ERR_CMD_STARTBIT);
283 
284 	return err_status;
285 }
286 
287 static u32 mvsd_finish_data(struct mvsd_host *host, struct mmc_data *data,
288 			    u32 err_status)
289 {
290 	void __iomem *iobase = host->base;
291 
292 	if (host->pio_ptr) {
293 		host->pio_ptr = NULL;
294 		host->pio_size = 0;
295 	} else {
296 		dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg, host->sg_frags,
297 			     mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
298 	}
299 
300 	if (err_status & MVSD_ERR_DATA_TIMEOUT)
301 		data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
302 	else if (err_status & (MVSD_ERR_DATA_CRC | MVSD_ERR_DATA_ENDBIT))
303 		data->error = -EILSEQ;
304 	else if (err_status & MVSD_ERR_XFER_SIZE)
305 		data->error = -EBADE;
306 	err_status &= ~(MVSD_ERR_DATA_TIMEOUT | MVSD_ERR_DATA_CRC |
307 			MVSD_ERR_DATA_ENDBIT | MVSD_ERR_XFER_SIZE);
308 
309 	dev_dbg(host->dev, "data done: blocks_left=%d, bytes_left=%d\n",
310 		mvsd_read(MVSD_CURR_BLK_LEFT), mvsd_read(MVSD_CURR_BYTE_LEFT));
311 	data->bytes_xfered =
312 		(data->blocks - mvsd_read(MVSD_CURR_BLK_LEFT)) * data->blksz;
313 	/* We can't be sure about the last block when errors are detected */
314 	if (data->bytes_xfered && data->error)
315 		data->bytes_xfered -= data->blksz;
316 
317 	/* Handle Auto cmd 12 response */
318 	if (data->stop) {
319 		unsigned int response[3], i;
320 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
321 			response[i] = mvsd_read(MVSD_AUTO_RSP(i));
322 		data->stop->resp[0] =	((response[2] & 0x003f) << (8 - 8)) |
323 					((response[1] & 0xffff) << (14 - 8)) |
324 					((response[0] & 0x03ff) << (30 - 8));
325 		data->stop->resp[1] =	((response[0] & 0xfc00) >> 10);
326 		data->stop->resp[2] = 0;
327 		data->stop->resp[3] = 0;
328 
329 		if (err_status & MVSD_ERR_AUTOCMD12) {
330 			u32 err_cmd12 = mvsd_read(MVSD_AUTOCMD12_ERR_STATUS);
331 			dev_dbg(host->dev, "c12err 0x%04x\n", err_cmd12);
332 			if (err_cmd12 & MVSD_AUTOCMD12_ERR_NOTEXE)
333 				data->stop->error = -ENOEXEC;
334 			else if (err_cmd12 & MVSD_AUTOCMD12_ERR_TIMEOUT)
335 				data->stop->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
336 			else if (err_cmd12)
337 				data->stop->error = -EILSEQ;
338 			err_status &= ~MVSD_ERR_AUTOCMD12;
339 		}
340 	}
341 
342 	return err_status;
343 }
344 
345 static irqreturn_t mvsd_irq(int irq, void *dev)
346 {
347 	struct mvsd_host *host = dev;
348 	void __iomem *iobase = host->base;
349 	u32 intr_status, intr_done_mask;
350 	int irq_handled = 0;
351 
352 	intr_status = mvsd_read(MVSD_NOR_INTR_STATUS);
353 	dev_dbg(host->dev, "intr 0x%04x intr_en 0x%04x hw_state 0x%04x\n",
354 		intr_status, mvsd_read(MVSD_NOR_INTR_EN),
355 		mvsd_read(MVSD_HW_STATE));
356 
357 	/*
358 	 * It looks like, SDIO IP can issue one late, spurious irq
359 	 * although all irqs should be disabled. To work around this,
360 	 * bail out early, if we didn't expect any irqs to occur.
361 	 */
362 	if (!mvsd_read(MVSD_NOR_INTR_EN) && !mvsd_read(MVSD_ERR_INTR_EN)) {
363 		dev_dbg(host->dev, "spurious irq detected intr 0x%04x intr_en 0x%04x erri 0x%04x erri_en 0x%04x\n",
364 			mvsd_read(MVSD_NOR_INTR_STATUS),
365 			mvsd_read(MVSD_NOR_INTR_EN),
366 			mvsd_read(MVSD_ERR_INTR_STATUS),
367 			mvsd_read(MVSD_ERR_INTR_EN));
368 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
369 	}
370 
371 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
372 
373 	/* PIO handling, if needed. Messy business... */
374 	if (host->pio_size &&
375 	    (intr_status & host->intr_en &
376 	     (MVSD_NOR_RX_READY | MVSD_NOR_RX_FIFO_8W))) {
377 		u16 *p = host->pio_ptr;
378 		int s = host->pio_size;
379 		while (s >= 32 && (intr_status & MVSD_NOR_RX_FIFO_8W)) {
380 			readsw(iobase + MVSD_FIFO, p, 16);
381 			p += 16;
382 			s -= 32;
383 			intr_status = mvsd_read(MVSD_NOR_INTR_STATUS);
384 		}
385 		/*
386 		 * Normally we'd use < 32 here, but the RX_FIFO_8W bit
387 		 * doesn't appear to assert when there is exactly 32 bytes
388 		 * (8 words) left to fetch in a transfer.
389 		 */
390 		if (s <= 32) {
391 			while (s >= 4 && (intr_status & MVSD_NOR_RX_READY)) {
392 				put_unaligned(mvsd_read(MVSD_FIFO), p++);
393 				put_unaligned(mvsd_read(MVSD_FIFO), p++);
394 				s -= 4;
395 				intr_status = mvsd_read(MVSD_NOR_INTR_STATUS);
396 			}
397 			if (s && s < 4 && (intr_status & MVSD_NOR_RX_READY)) {
398 				u16 val[2] = {0, 0};
399 				val[0] = mvsd_read(MVSD_FIFO);
400 				val[1] = mvsd_read(MVSD_FIFO);
401 				memcpy(p, ((void *)&val) + 4 - s, s);
402 				s = 0;
403 				intr_status = mvsd_read(MVSD_NOR_INTR_STATUS);
404 			}
405 			if (s == 0) {
406 				host->intr_en &=
407 				     ~(MVSD_NOR_RX_READY | MVSD_NOR_RX_FIFO_8W);
408 				mvsd_write(MVSD_NOR_INTR_EN, host->intr_en);
409 			} else if (host->intr_en & MVSD_NOR_RX_FIFO_8W) {
410 				host->intr_en &= ~MVSD_NOR_RX_FIFO_8W;
411 				host->intr_en |= MVSD_NOR_RX_READY;
412 				mvsd_write(MVSD_NOR_INTR_EN, host->intr_en);
413 			}
414 		}
415 		dev_dbg(host->dev, "pio %d intr 0x%04x hw_state 0x%04x\n",
416 			s, intr_status, mvsd_read(MVSD_HW_STATE));
417 		host->pio_ptr = p;
418 		host->pio_size = s;
419 		irq_handled = 1;
420 	} else if (host->pio_size &&
421 		   (intr_status & host->intr_en &
422 		    (MVSD_NOR_TX_AVAIL | MVSD_NOR_TX_FIFO_8W))) {
423 		u16 *p = host->pio_ptr;
424 		int s = host->pio_size;
425 		/*
426 		 * The TX_FIFO_8W bit is unreliable. When set, bursting
427 		 * 16 halfwords all at once in the FIFO drops data. Actually
428 		 * TX_AVAIL does go off after only one word is pushed even if
429 		 * TX_FIFO_8W remains set.
430 		 */
431 		while (s >= 4 && (intr_status & MVSD_NOR_TX_AVAIL)) {
432 			mvsd_write(MVSD_FIFO, get_unaligned(p++));
433 			mvsd_write(MVSD_FIFO, get_unaligned(p++));
434 			s -= 4;
435 			intr_status = mvsd_read(MVSD_NOR_INTR_STATUS);
436 		}
437 		if (s < 4) {
438 			if (s && (intr_status & MVSD_NOR_TX_AVAIL)) {
439 				u16 val[2] = {0, 0};
440 				memcpy(((void *)&val) + 4 - s, p, s);
441 				mvsd_write(MVSD_FIFO, val[0]);
442 				mvsd_write(MVSD_FIFO, val[1]);
443 				s = 0;
444 				intr_status = mvsd_read(MVSD_NOR_INTR_STATUS);
445 			}
446 			if (s == 0) {
447 				host->intr_en &=
448 				     ~(MVSD_NOR_TX_AVAIL | MVSD_NOR_TX_FIFO_8W);
449 				mvsd_write(MVSD_NOR_INTR_EN, host->intr_en);
450 			}
451 		}
452 		dev_dbg(host->dev, "pio %d intr 0x%04x hw_state 0x%04x\n",
453 			s, intr_status, mvsd_read(MVSD_HW_STATE));
454 		host->pio_ptr = p;
455 		host->pio_size = s;
456 		irq_handled = 1;
457 	}
458 
459 	mvsd_write(MVSD_NOR_INTR_STATUS, intr_status);
460 
461 	intr_done_mask = MVSD_NOR_CARD_INT | MVSD_NOR_RX_READY |
462 			 MVSD_NOR_RX_FIFO_8W | MVSD_NOR_TX_FIFO_8W;
463 	if (intr_status & host->intr_en & ~intr_done_mask) {
464 		struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrq;
465 		struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
466 		u32 err_status = 0;
467 
468 		del_timer(&host->timer);
469 		host->mrq = NULL;
470 
471 		host->intr_en &= MVSD_NOR_CARD_INT;
472 		mvsd_write(MVSD_NOR_INTR_EN, host->intr_en);
473 		mvsd_write(MVSD_ERR_INTR_EN, 0);
474 
475 		spin_unlock(&host->lock);
476 
477 		if (intr_status & MVSD_NOR_UNEXP_RSP) {
478 			cmd->error = -EPROTO;
479 		} else if (intr_status & MVSD_NOR_ERROR) {
480 			err_status = mvsd_read(MVSD_ERR_INTR_STATUS);
481 			dev_dbg(host->dev, "err 0x%04x\n", err_status);
482 		}
483 
484 		err_status = mvsd_finish_cmd(host, cmd, err_status);
485 		if (mrq->data)
486 			err_status = mvsd_finish_data(host, mrq->data, err_status);
487 		if (err_status) {
488 			dev_err(host->dev, "unhandled error status %#04x\n",
489 				err_status);
490 			cmd->error = -ENOMSG;
491 		}
492 
493 		mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
494 		irq_handled = 1;
495 	} else
496 		spin_unlock(&host->lock);
497 
498 	if (intr_status & MVSD_NOR_CARD_INT) {
499 		mmc_signal_sdio_irq(host->mmc);
500 		irq_handled = 1;
501 	}
502 
503 	if (irq_handled)
504 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
505 
506 	dev_err(host->dev, "unhandled interrupt status=0x%04x en=0x%04x pio=%d\n",
507 		intr_status, host->intr_en, host->pio_size);
508 	return IRQ_NONE;
509 }
510 
511 static void mvsd_timeout_timer(unsigned long data)
512 {
513 	struct mvsd_host *host = (struct mvsd_host *)data;
514 	void __iomem *iobase = host->base;
515 	struct mmc_request *mrq;
516 	unsigned long flags;
517 
518 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
519 	mrq = host->mrq;
520 	if (mrq) {
521 		dev_err(host->dev, "Timeout waiting for hardware interrupt.\n");
522 		dev_err(host->dev, "hw_state=0x%04x, intr_status=0x%04x intr_en=0x%04x\n",
523 			mvsd_read(MVSD_HW_STATE),
524 			mvsd_read(MVSD_NOR_INTR_STATUS),
525 			mvsd_read(MVSD_NOR_INTR_EN));
526 
527 		host->mrq = NULL;
528 
529 		mvsd_write(MVSD_SW_RESET, MVSD_SW_RESET_NOW);
530 
531 		host->xfer_mode &= MVSD_XFER_MODE_INT_CHK_EN;
532 		mvsd_write(MVSD_XFER_MODE, host->xfer_mode);
533 
534 		host->intr_en &= MVSD_NOR_CARD_INT;
535 		mvsd_write(MVSD_NOR_INTR_EN, host->intr_en);
536 		mvsd_write(MVSD_ERR_INTR_EN, 0);
537 		mvsd_write(MVSD_ERR_INTR_STATUS, 0xffff);
538 
539 		mrq->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
540 		mvsd_finish_cmd(host, mrq->cmd, 0);
541 		if (mrq->data) {
542 			mrq->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
543 			mvsd_finish_data(host, mrq->data, 0);
544 		}
545 	}
546 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
547 
548 	if (mrq)
549 		mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
550 }
551 
552 static void mvsd_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
553 {
554 	struct mvsd_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
555 	void __iomem *iobase = host->base;
556 	unsigned long flags;
557 
558 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
559 	if (enable) {
560 		host->xfer_mode |= MVSD_XFER_MODE_INT_CHK_EN;
561 		host->intr_en |= MVSD_NOR_CARD_INT;
562 	} else {
563 		host->xfer_mode &= ~MVSD_XFER_MODE_INT_CHK_EN;
564 		host->intr_en &= ~MVSD_NOR_CARD_INT;
565 	}
566 	mvsd_write(MVSD_XFER_MODE, host->xfer_mode);
567 	mvsd_write(MVSD_NOR_INTR_EN, host->intr_en);
568 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
569 }
570 
571 static void mvsd_power_up(struct mvsd_host *host)
572 {
573 	void __iomem *iobase = host->base;
574 	dev_dbg(host->dev, "power up\n");
575 	mvsd_write(MVSD_NOR_INTR_EN, 0);
576 	mvsd_write(MVSD_ERR_INTR_EN, 0);
577 	mvsd_write(MVSD_SW_RESET, MVSD_SW_RESET_NOW);
578 	mvsd_write(MVSD_XFER_MODE, 0);
579 	mvsd_write(MVSD_NOR_STATUS_EN, 0xffff);
580 	mvsd_write(MVSD_ERR_STATUS_EN, 0xffff);
581 	mvsd_write(MVSD_NOR_INTR_STATUS, 0xffff);
582 	mvsd_write(MVSD_ERR_INTR_STATUS, 0xffff);
583 }
584 
585 static void mvsd_power_down(struct mvsd_host *host)
586 {
587 	void __iomem *iobase = host->base;
588 	dev_dbg(host->dev, "power down\n");
589 	mvsd_write(MVSD_NOR_INTR_EN, 0);
590 	mvsd_write(MVSD_ERR_INTR_EN, 0);
591 	mvsd_write(MVSD_SW_RESET, MVSD_SW_RESET_NOW);
592 	mvsd_write(MVSD_XFER_MODE, MVSD_XFER_MODE_STOP_CLK);
593 	mvsd_write(MVSD_NOR_STATUS_EN, 0);
594 	mvsd_write(MVSD_ERR_STATUS_EN, 0);
595 	mvsd_write(MVSD_NOR_INTR_STATUS, 0xffff);
596 	mvsd_write(MVSD_ERR_INTR_STATUS, 0xffff);
597 }
598 
599 static void mvsd_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
600 {
601 	struct mvsd_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
602 	void __iomem *iobase = host->base;
603 	u32 ctrl_reg = 0;
604 
605 	if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_UP)
606 		mvsd_power_up(host);
607 
608 	if (ios->clock == 0) {
609 		mvsd_write(MVSD_XFER_MODE, MVSD_XFER_MODE_STOP_CLK);
610 		mvsd_write(MVSD_CLK_DIV, MVSD_BASE_DIV_MAX);
611 		host->clock = 0;
612 		dev_dbg(host->dev, "clock off\n");
613 	} else if (ios->clock != host->clock) {
614 		u32 m = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->base_clock, ios->clock) - 1;
615 		if (m > MVSD_BASE_DIV_MAX)
616 			m = MVSD_BASE_DIV_MAX;
617 		mvsd_write(MVSD_CLK_DIV, m);
618 		host->clock = ios->clock;
619 		host->ns_per_clk = 1000000000 / (host->base_clock / (m+1));
620 		dev_dbg(host->dev, "clock=%d (%d), div=0x%04x\n",
621 			ios->clock, host->base_clock / (m+1), m);
622 	}
623 
624 	/* default transfer mode */
625 	ctrl_reg |= MVSD_HOST_CTRL_BIG_ENDIAN;
626 	ctrl_reg &= ~MVSD_HOST_CTRL_LSB_FIRST;
627 
628 	/* default to maximum timeout */
629 	ctrl_reg |= MVSD_HOST_CTRL_TMOUT_MASK;
630 	ctrl_reg |= MVSD_HOST_CTRL_TMOUT_EN;
631 
632 	if (ios->bus_mode == MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL)
633 		ctrl_reg |= MVSD_HOST_CTRL_PUSH_PULL_EN;
634 
635 	if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
636 		ctrl_reg |= MVSD_HOST_CTRL_DATA_WIDTH_4_BITS;
637 
638 	/*
639 	 * The HI_SPEED_EN bit is causing trouble with many (but not all)
640 	 * high speed SD, SDHC and SDIO cards.  Not enabling that bit
641 	 * makes all cards work.  So let's just ignore that bit for now
642 	 * and revisit this issue if problems for not enabling this bit
643 	 * are ever reported.
644 	 */
645 #if 0
646 	if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS ||
647 	    ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS)
648 		ctrl_reg |= MVSD_HOST_CTRL_HI_SPEED_EN;
649 #endif
650 
651 	host->ctrl = ctrl_reg;
652 	mvsd_write(MVSD_HOST_CTRL, ctrl_reg);
653 	dev_dbg(host->dev, "ctrl 0x%04x: %s %s %s\n", ctrl_reg,
654 		(ctrl_reg & MVSD_HOST_CTRL_PUSH_PULL_EN) ?
655 			"push-pull" : "open-drain",
656 		(ctrl_reg & MVSD_HOST_CTRL_DATA_WIDTH_4_BITS) ?
657 			"4bit-width" : "1bit-width",
658 		(ctrl_reg & MVSD_HOST_CTRL_HI_SPEED_EN) ?
659 			"high-speed" : "");
660 
661 	if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF)
662 		mvsd_power_down(host);
663 }
664 
665 static const struct mmc_host_ops mvsd_ops = {
666 	.request		= mvsd_request,
667 	.get_ro			= mmc_gpio_get_ro,
668 	.set_ios		= mvsd_set_ios,
669 	.enable_sdio_irq	= mvsd_enable_sdio_irq,
670 };
671 
672 static void
673 mv_conf_mbus_windows(struct mvsd_host *host,
674 		     const struct mbus_dram_target_info *dram)
675 {
676 	void __iomem *iobase = host->base;
677 	int i;
678 
679 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
680 		writel(0, iobase + MVSD_WINDOW_CTRL(i));
681 		writel(0, iobase + MVSD_WINDOW_BASE(i));
682 	}
683 
684 	for (i = 0; i < dram->num_cs; i++) {
685 		const struct mbus_dram_window *cs = dram->cs + i;
686 		writel(((cs->size - 1) & 0xffff0000) |
687 		       (cs->mbus_attr << 8) |
688 		       (dram->mbus_dram_target_id << 4) | 1,
689 		       iobase + MVSD_WINDOW_CTRL(i));
690 		writel(cs->base, iobase + MVSD_WINDOW_BASE(i));
691 	}
692 }
693 
694 static int mvsd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
695 {
696 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
697 	struct mmc_host *mmc = NULL;
698 	struct mvsd_host *host = NULL;
699 	const struct mbus_dram_target_info *dram;
700 	struct resource *r;
701 	int ret, irq;
702 
703 	if (!np) {
704 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no DT node\n");
705 		return -ENODEV;
706 	}
707 	r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
708 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
709 	if (!r || irq < 0)
710 		return -ENXIO;
711 
712 	mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct mvsd_host), &pdev->dev);
713 	if (!mmc) {
714 		ret = -ENOMEM;
715 		goto out;
716 	}
717 
718 	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
719 	host->mmc = mmc;
720 	host->dev = &pdev->dev;
721 
722 	/*
723 	 * Some non-DT platforms do not pass a clock, and the clock
724 	 * frequency is passed through platform_data. On DT platforms,
725 	 * a clock must always be passed, even if there is no gatable
726 	 * clock associated to the SDIO interface (it can simply be a
727 	 * fixed rate clock).
728 	 */
729 	host->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
730 	if (IS_ERR(host->clk)) {
731 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no clock associated\n");
732 		ret = -EINVAL;
733 		goto out;
734 	}
735 	clk_prepare_enable(host->clk);
736 
737 	mmc->ops = &mvsd_ops;
738 
739 	mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
740 
741 	mmc->f_min = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->base_clock, MVSD_BASE_DIV_MAX);
742 	mmc->f_max = MVSD_CLOCKRATE_MAX;
743 
744 	mmc->max_blk_size = 2048;
745 	mmc->max_blk_count = 65535;
746 
747 	mmc->max_segs = 1;
748 	mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_blk_size * mmc->max_blk_count;
749 	mmc->max_req_size = mmc->max_blk_size * mmc->max_blk_count;
750 
751 	host->base_clock = clk_get_rate(host->clk) / 2;
752 	ret = mmc_of_parse(mmc);
753 	if (ret < 0)
754 		goto out;
755 	if (maxfreq)
756 		mmc->f_max = maxfreq;
757 
758 	spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
759 
760 	host->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, r);
761 	if (IS_ERR(host->base)) {
762 		ret = PTR_ERR(host->base);
763 		goto out;
764 	}
765 
766 	/* (Re-)program MBUS remapping windows if we are asked to. */
767 	dram = mv_mbus_dram_info();
768 	if (dram)
769 		mv_conf_mbus_windows(host, dram);
770 
771 	mvsd_power_down(host);
772 
773 	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, mvsd_irq, 0, DRIVER_NAME, host);
774 	if (ret) {
775 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot assign irq %d\n", irq);
776 		goto out;
777 	}
778 
779 	setup_timer(&host->timer, mvsd_timeout_timer, (unsigned long)host);
780 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mmc);
781 	ret = mmc_add_host(mmc);
782 	if (ret)
783 		goto out;
784 
785 	if (!(mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL))
786 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "using GPIO for card detection\n");
787 	else
788 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "lacking card detect (fall back to polling)\n");
789 
790 	return 0;
791 
792 out:
793 	if (mmc) {
794 		if (!IS_ERR(host->clk))
795 			clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk);
796 		mmc_free_host(mmc);
797 	}
798 
799 	return ret;
800 }
801 
802 static int mvsd_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
803 {
804 	struct mmc_host *mmc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
805 
806 	struct mvsd_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
807 
808 	mmc_remove_host(mmc);
809 	del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
810 	mvsd_power_down(host);
811 
812 	if (!IS_ERR(host->clk))
813 		clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk);
814 	mmc_free_host(mmc);
815 
816 	return 0;
817 }
818 
819 static const struct of_device_id mvsdio_dt_ids[] = {
820 	{ .compatible = "marvell,orion-sdio" },
821 	{ /* sentinel */ }
822 };
823 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mvsdio_dt_ids);
824 
825 static struct platform_driver mvsd_driver = {
826 	.probe		= mvsd_probe,
827 	.remove		= mvsd_remove,
828 	.driver		= {
829 		.name	= DRIVER_NAME,
830 		.of_match_table = mvsdio_dt_ids,
831 	},
832 };
833 
834 module_platform_driver(mvsd_driver);
835 
836 /* maximum card clock frequency (default 50MHz) */
837 module_param(maxfreq, int, 0);
838 
839 /* force PIO transfers all the time */
840 module_param(nodma, int, 0);
841 
842 MODULE_AUTHOR("Maen Suleiman, Nicolas Pitre");
843 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Marvell MMC,SD,SDIO Host Controller driver");
844 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
845 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:mvsdio");
846