xref: /linux/drivers/mmc/host/mvsdio.c (revision 0e2b2a76278153d1ac312b0691cb65dabb9aef3e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Marvell MMC/SD/SDIO driver
4  *
5  * Authors: Maen Suleiman, Nicolas Pitre
6  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Marvell Ltd.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <linux/io.h>
12 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
13 #include <linux/mbus.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
17 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
18 #include <linux/irq.h>
19 #include <linux/clk.h>
20 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
21 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
22 #include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
23 
24 #include <linux/sizes.h>
25 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
26 
27 #include "mvsdio.h"
28 
29 #define DRIVER_NAME	"mvsdio"
30 
31 static int maxfreq;
32 static int nodma;
33 
34 struct mvsd_host {
35 	void __iomem *base;
36 	struct mmc_request *mrq;
37 	spinlock_t lock;
38 	unsigned int xfer_mode;
39 	unsigned int intr_en;
40 	unsigned int ctrl;
41 	unsigned int pio_size;
42 	void *pio_ptr;
43 	unsigned int sg_frags;
44 	unsigned int ns_per_clk;
45 	unsigned int clock;
46 	unsigned int base_clock;
47 	struct timer_list timer;
48 	struct mmc_host *mmc;
49 	struct device *dev;
50 	struct clk *clk;
51 };
52 
53 #define mvsd_write(offs, val)	writel(val, iobase + (offs))
54 #define mvsd_read(offs)		readl(iobase + (offs))
55 
56 static int mvsd_setup_data(struct mvsd_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
57 {
58 	void __iomem *iobase = host->base;
59 	unsigned int tmout;
60 	int tmout_index;
61 
62 	/*
63 	 * Hardware weirdness.  The FIFO_EMPTY bit of the HW_STATE
64 	 * register is sometimes not set before a while when some
65 	 * "unusual" data block sizes are used (such as with the SWITCH
66 	 * command), even despite the fact that the XFER_DONE interrupt
67 	 * was raised.  And if another data transfer starts before
68 	 * this bit comes to good sense (which eventually happens by
69 	 * itself) then the new transfer simply fails with a timeout.
70 	 */
71 	if (!(mvsd_read(MVSD_HW_STATE) & (1 << 13))) {
72 		unsigned long t = jiffies + HZ;
73 		unsigned int hw_state,  count = 0;
74 		do {
75 			hw_state = mvsd_read(MVSD_HW_STATE);
76 			if (time_after(jiffies, t)) {
77 				dev_warn(host->dev, "FIFO_EMPTY bit missing\n");
78 				break;
79 			}
80 			count++;
81 		} while (!(hw_state & (1 << 13)));
82 		dev_dbg(host->dev, "*** wait for FIFO_EMPTY bit "
83 				   "(hw=0x%04x, count=%d, jiffies=%ld)\n",
84 				   hw_state, count, jiffies - (t - HZ));
85 	}
86 
87 	/* If timeout=0 then maximum timeout index is used. */
88 	tmout = DIV_ROUND_UP(data->timeout_ns, host->ns_per_clk);
89 	tmout += data->timeout_clks;
90 	tmout_index = fls(tmout - 1) - 12;
91 	if (tmout_index < 0)
92 		tmout_index = 0;
93 	if (tmout_index > MVSD_HOST_CTRL_TMOUT_MAX)
94 		tmout_index = MVSD_HOST_CTRL_TMOUT_MAX;
95 
96 	dev_dbg(host->dev, "data %s at 0x%08x: blocks=%d blksz=%d tmout=%u (%d)\n",
97 		(data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) ? "read" : "write",
98 		(u32)sg_virt(data->sg), data->blocks, data->blksz,
99 		tmout, tmout_index);
100 
101 	host->ctrl &= ~MVSD_HOST_CTRL_TMOUT_MASK;
102 	host->ctrl |= MVSD_HOST_CTRL_TMOUT(tmout_index);
103 	mvsd_write(MVSD_HOST_CTRL, host->ctrl);
104 	mvsd_write(MVSD_BLK_COUNT, data->blocks);
105 	mvsd_write(MVSD_BLK_SIZE, data->blksz);
106 
107 	if (nodma || (data->blksz | data->sg->offset) & 3 ||
108 	    ((!(data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) && data->sg->offset & 0x3f))) {
109 		/*
110 		 * We cannot do DMA on a buffer which offset or size
111 		 * is not aligned on a 4-byte boundary.
112 		 *
113 		 * It also appears the host to card DMA can corrupt
114 		 * data when the buffer is not aligned on a 64 byte
115 		 * boundary.
116 		 */
117 		host->pio_size = data->blocks * data->blksz;
118 		host->pio_ptr = sg_virt(data->sg);
119 		if (!nodma)
120 			dev_dbg(host->dev, "fallback to PIO for data at 0x%p size %d\n",
121 				host->pio_ptr, host->pio_size);
122 		return 1;
123 	} else {
124 		dma_addr_t phys_addr;
125 
126 		host->sg_frags = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
127 					    data->sg, data->sg_len,
128 					    mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
129 		phys_addr = sg_dma_address(data->sg);
130 		mvsd_write(MVSD_SYS_ADDR_LOW, (u32)phys_addr & 0xffff);
131 		mvsd_write(MVSD_SYS_ADDR_HI,  (u32)phys_addr >> 16);
132 		return 0;
133 	}
134 }
135 
136 static void mvsd_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
137 {
138 	struct mvsd_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
139 	void __iomem *iobase = host->base;
140 	struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
141 	u32 cmdreg = 0, xfer = 0, intr = 0;
142 	unsigned long flags;
143 	unsigned int timeout;
144 
145 	BUG_ON(host->mrq != NULL);
146 	host->mrq = mrq;
147 
148 	dev_dbg(host->dev, "cmd %d (hw state 0x%04x)\n",
149 		cmd->opcode, mvsd_read(MVSD_HW_STATE));
150 
151 	cmdreg = MVSD_CMD_INDEX(cmd->opcode);
152 
153 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
154 		cmdreg |= MVSD_CMD_RSP_48BUSY;
155 	else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
156 		cmdreg |= MVSD_CMD_RSP_136;
157 	else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT)
158 		cmdreg |= MVSD_CMD_RSP_48;
159 	else
160 		cmdreg |= MVSD_CMD_RSP_NONE;
161 
162 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC)
163 		cmdreg |= MVSD_CMD_CHECK_CMDCRC;
164 
165 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
166 		cmdreg |= MVSD_CMD_INDX_CHECK;
167 
168 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
169 		cmdreg |= MVSD_UNEXPECTED_RESP;
170 		intr |= MVSD_NOR_UNEXP_RSP;
171 	}
172 
173 	if (mrq->data) {
174 		struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
175 		int pio;
176 
177 		cmdreg |= MVSD_CMD_DATA_PRESENT | MVSD_CMD_CHECK_DATACRC16;
178 		xfer |= MVSD_XFER_MODE_HW_WR_DATA_EN;
179 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
180 			xfer |= MVSD_XFER_MODE_TO_HOST;
181 
182 		pio = mvsd_setup_data(host, data);
183 		if (pio) {
184 			xfer |= MVSD_XFER_MODE_PIO;
185 			/* PIO section of mvsd_irq has comments on those bits */
186 			if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
187 				intr |= MVSD_NOR_TX_AVAIL;
188 			else if (host->pio_size > 32)
189 				intr |= MVSD_NOR_RX_FIFO_8W;
190 			else
191 				intr |= MVSD_NOR_RX_READY;
192 		}
193 
194 		if (data->stop) {
195 			struct mmc_command *stop = data->stop;
196 			u32 cmd12reg = 0;
197 
198 			mvsd_write(MVSD_AUTOCMD12_ARG_LOW, stop->arg & 0xffff);
199 			mvsd_write(MVSD_AUTOCMD12_ARG_HI,  stop->arg >> 16);
200 
201 			if (stop->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
202 				cmd12reg |= MVSD_AUTOCMD12_BUSY;
203 			if (stop->flags & MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
204 				cmd12reg |= MVSD_AUTOCMD12_INDX_CHECK;
205 			cmd12reg |= MVSD_AUTOCMD12_INDEX(stop->opcode);
206 			mvsd_write(MVSD_AUTOCMD12_CMD, cmd12reg);
207 
208 			xfer |= MVSD_XFER_MODE_AUTO_CMD12;
209 			intr |= MVSD_NOR_AUTOCMD12_DONE;
210 		} else {
211 			intr |= MVSD_NOR_XFER_DONE;
212 		}
213 	} else {
214 		intr |= MVSD_NOR_CMD_DONE;
215 	}
216 
217 	mvsd_write(MVSD_ARG_LOW, cmd->arg & 0xffff);
218 	mvsd_write(MVSD_ARG_HI,  cmd->arg >> 16);
219 
220 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
221 
222 	host->xfer_mode &= MVSD_XFER_MODE_INT_CHK_EN;
223 	host->xfer_mode |= xfer;
224 	mvsd_write(MVSD_XFER_MODE, host->xfer_mode);
225 
226 	mvsd_write(MVSD_NOR_INTR_STATUS, ~MVSD_NOR_CARD_INT);
227 	mvsd_write(MVSD_ERR_INTR_STATUS, 0xffff);
228 	mvsd_write(MVSD_CMD, cmdreg);
229 
230 	host->intr_en &= MVSD_NOR_CARD_INT;
231 	host->intr_en |= intr | MVSD_NOR_ERROR;
232 	mvsd_write(MVSD_NOR_INTR_EN, host->intr_en);
233 	mvsd_write(MVSD_ERR_INTR_EN, 0xffff);
234 
235 	timeout = cmd->busy_timeout ? cmd->busy_timeout : 5000;
236 	mod_timer(&host->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout));
237 
238 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
239 }
240 
241 static u32 mvsd_finish_cmd(struct mvsd_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd,
242 			   u32 err_status)
243 {
244 	void __iomem *iobase = host->base;
245 
246 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
247 		unsigned int response[8], i;
248 		for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
249 			response[i] = mvsd_read(MVSD_RSP(i));
250 		cmd->resp[0] =		((response[0] & 0x03ff) << 22) |
251 					((response[1] & 0xffff) << 6) |
252 					((response[2] & 0xfc00) >> 10);
253 		cmd->resp[1] =		((response[2] & 0x03ff) << 22) |
254 					((response[3] & 0xffff) << 6) |
255 					((response[4] & 0xfc00) >> 10);
256 		cmd->resp[2] =		((response[4] & 0x03ff) << 22) |
257 					((response[5] & 0xffff) << 6) |
258 					((response[6] & 0xfc00) >> 10);
259 		cmd->resp[3] =		((response[6] & 0x03ff) << 22) |
260 					((response[7] & 0x3fff) << 8);
261 	} else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
262 		unsigned int response[3], i;
263 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
264 			response[i] = mvsd_read(MVSD_RSP(i));
265 		cmd->resp[0] =		((response[2] & 0x003f) << (8 - 8)) |
266 					((response[1] & 0xffff) << (14 - 8)) |
267 					((response[0] & 0x03ff) << (30 - 8));
268 		cmd->resp[1] =		((response[0] & 0xfc00) >> 10);
269 		cmd->resp[2] = 0;
270 		cmd->resp[3] = 0;
271 	}
272 
273 	if (err_status & MVSD_ERR_CMD_TIMEOUT) {
274 		cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
275 	} else if (err_status & (MVSD_ERR_CMD_CRC | MVSD_ERR_CMD_ENDBIT |
276 				 MVSD_ERR_CMD_INDEX | MVSD_ERR_CMD_STARTBIT)) {
277 		cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
278 	}
279 	err_status &= ~(MVSD_ERR_CMD_TIMEOUT | MVSD_ERR_CMD_CRC |
280 			MVSD_ERR_CMD_ENDBIT | MVSD_ERR_CMD_INDEX |
281 			MVSD_ERR_CMD_STARTBIT);
282 
283 	return err_status;
284 }
285 
286 static u32 mvsd_finish_data(struct mvsd_host *host, struct mmc_data *data,
287 			    u32 err_status)
288 {
289 	void __iomem *iobase = host->base;
290 
291 	if (host->pio_ptr) {
292 		host->pio_ptr = NULL;
293 		host->pio_size = 0;
294 	} else {
295 		dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg, host->sg_frags,
296 			     mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
297 	}
298 
299 	if (err_status & MVSD_ERR_DATA_TIMEOUT)
300 		data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
301 	else if (err_status & (MVSD_ERR_DATA_CRC | MVSD_ERR_DATA_ENDBIT))
302 		data->error = -EILSEQ;
303 	else if (err_status & MVSD_ERR_XFER_SIZE)
304 		data->error = -EBADE;
305 	err_status &= ~(MVSD_ERR_DATA_TIMEOUT | MVSD_ERR_DATA_CRC |
306 			MVSD_ERR_DATA_ENDBIT | MVSD_ERR_XFER_SIZE);
307 
308 	dev_dbg(host->dev, "data done: blocks_left=%d, bytes_left=%d\n",
309 		mvsd_read(MVSD_CURR_BLK_LEFT), mvsd_read(MVSD_CURR_BYTE_LEFT));
310 	data->bytes_xfered =
311 		(data->blocks - mvsd_read(MVSD_CURR_BLK_LEFT)) * data->blksz;
312 	/* We can't be sure about the last block when errors are detected */
313 	if (data->bytes_xfered && data->error)
314 		data->bytes_xfered -= data->blksz;
315 
316 	/* Handle Auto cmd 12 response */
317 	if (data->stop) {
318 		unsigned int response[3], i;
319 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
320 			response[i] = mvsd_read(MVSD_AUTO_RSP(i));
321 		data->stop->resp[0] =	((response[2] & 0x003f) << (8 - 8)) |
322 					((response[1] & 0xffff) << (14 - 8)) |
323 					((response[0] & 0x03ff) << (30 - 8));
324 		data->stop->resp[1] =	((response[0] & 0xfc00) >> 10);
325 		data->stop->resp[2] = 0;
326 		data->stop->resp[3] = 0;
327 
328 		if (err_status & MVSD_ERR_AUTOCMD12) {
329 			u32 err_cmd12 = mvsd_read(MVSD_AUTOCMD12_ERR_STATUS);
330 			dev_dbg(host->dev, "c12err 0x%04x\n", err_cmd12);
331 			if (err_cmd12 & MVSD_AUTOCMD12_ERR_NOTEXE)
332 				data->stop->error = -ENOEXEC;
333 			else if (err_cmd12 & MVSD_AUTOCMD12_ERR_TIMEOUT)
334 				data->stop->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
335 			else if (err_cmd12)
336 				data->stop->error = -EILSEQ;
337 			err_status &= ~MVSD_ERR_AUTOCMD12;
338 		}
339 	}
340 
341 	return err_status;
342 }
343 
344 static irqreturn_t mvsd_irq(int irq, void *dev)
345 {
346 	struct mvsd_host *host = dev;
347 	void __iomem *iobase = host->base;
348 	u32 intr_status, intr_done_mask;
349 	int irq_handled = 0;
350 
351 	intr_status = mvsd_read(MVSD_NOR_INTR_STATUS);
352 	dev_dbg(host->dev, "intr 0x%04x intr_en 0x%04x hw_state 0x%04x\n",
353 		intr_status, mvsd_read(MVSD_NOR_INTR_EN),
354 		mvsd_read(MVSD_HW_STATE));
355 
356 	/*
357 	 * It looks like, SDIO IP can issue one late, spurious irq
358 	 * although all irqs should be disabled. To work around this,
359 	 * bail out early, if we didn't expect any irqs to occur.
360 	 */
361 	if (!mvsd_read(MVSD_NOR_INTR_EN) && !mvsd_read(MVSD_ERR_INTR_EN)) {
362 		dev_dbg(host->dev, "spurious irq detected intr 0x%04x intr_en 0x%04x erri 0x%04x erri_en 0x%04x\n",
363 			mvsd_read(MVSD_NOR_INTR_STATUS),
364 			mvsd_read(MVSD_NOR_INTR_EN),
365 			mvsd_read(MVSD_ERR_INTR_STATUS),
366 			mvsd_read(MVSD_ERR_INTR_EN));
367 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
368 	}
369 
370 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
371 
372 	/* PIO handling, if needed. Messy business... */
373 	if (host->pio_size &&
374 	    (intr_status & host->intr_en &
375 	     (MVSD_NOR_RX_READY | MVSD_NOR_RX_FIFO_8W))) {
376 		u16 *p = host->pio_ptr;
377 		int s = host->pio_size;
378 		while (s >= 32 && (intr_status & MVSD_NOR_RX_FIFO_8W)) {
379 			readsw(iobase + MVSD_FIFO, p, 16);
380 			p += 16;
381 			s -= 32;
382 			intr_status = mvsd_read(MVSD_NOR_INTR_STATUS);
383 		}
384 		/*
385 		 * Normally we'd use < 32 here, but the RX_FIFO_8W bit
386 		 * doesn't appear to assert when there is exactly 32 bytes
387 		 * (8 words) left to fetch in a transfer.
388 		 */
389 		if (s <= 32) {
390 			while (s >= 4 && (intr_status & MVSD_NOR_RX_READY)) {
391 				put_unaligned(mvsd_read(MVSD_FIFO), p++);
392 				put_unaligned(mvsd_read(MVSD_FIFO), p++);
393 				s -= 4;
394 				intr_status = mvsd_read(MVSD_NOR_INTR_STATUS);
395 			}
396 			if (s && s < 4 && (intr_status & MVSD_NOR_RX_READY)) {
397 				u16 val[2] = {0, 0};
398 				val[0] = mvsd_read(MVSD_FIFO);
399 				val[1] = mvsd_read(MVSD_FIFO);
400 				memcpy(p, ((void *)&val) + 4 - s, s);
401 				s = 0;
402 				intr_status = mvsd_read(MVSD_NOR_INTR_STATUS);
403 			}
404 			if (s == 0) {
405 				host->intr_en &=
406 				     ~(MVSD_NOR_RX_READY | MVSD_NOR_RX_FIFO_8W);
407 				mvsd_write(MVSD_NOR_INTR_EN, host->intr_en);
408 			} else if (host->intr_en & MVSD_NOR_RX_FIFO_8W) {
409 				host->intr_en &= ~MVSD_NOR_RX_FIFO_8W;
410 				host->intr_en |= MVSD_NOR_RX_READY;
411 				mvsd_write(MVSD_NOR_INTR_EN, host->intr_en);
412 			}
413 		}
414 		dev_dbg(host->dev, "pio %d intr 0x%04x hw_state 0x%04x\n",
415 			s, intr_status, mvsd_read(MVSD_HW_STATE));
416 		host->pio_ptr = p;
417 		host->pio_size = s;
418 		irq_handled = 1;
419 	} else if (host->pio_size &&
420 		   (intr_status & host->intr_en &
421 		    (MVSD_NOR_TX_AVAIL | MVSD_NOR_TX_FIFO_8W))) {
422 		u16 *p = host->pio_ptr;
423 		int s = host->pio_size;
424 		/*
425 		 * The TX_FIFO_8W bit is unreliable. When set, bursting
426 		 * 16 halfwords all at once in the FIFO drops data. Actually
427 		 * TX_AVAIL does go off after only one word is pushed even if
428 		 * TX_FIFO_8W remains set.
429 		 */
430 		while (s >= 4 && (intr_status & MVSD_NOR_TX_AVAIL)) {
431 			mvsd_write(MVSD_FIFO, get_unaligned(p++));
432 			mvsd_write(MVSD_FIFO, get_unaligned(p++));
433 			s -= 4;
434 			intr_status = mvsd_read(MVSD_NOR_INTR_STATUS);
435 		}
436 		if (s < 4) {
437 			if (s && (intr_status & MVSD_NOR_TX_AVAIL)) {
438 				u16 val[2] = {0, 0};
439 				memcpy(((void *)&val) + 4 - s, p, s);
440 				mvsd_write(MVSD_FIFO, val[0]);
441 				mvsd_write(MVSD_FIFO, val[1]);
442 				s = 0;
443 				intr_status = mvsd_read(MVSD_NOR_INTR_STATUS);
444 			}
445 			if (s == 0) {
446 				host->intr_en &=
447 				     ~(MVSD_NOR_TX_AVAIL | MVSD_NOR_TX_FIFO_8W);
448 				mvsd_write(MVSD_NOR_INTR_EN, host->intr_en);
449 			}
450 		}
451 		dev_dbg(host->dev, "pio %d intr 0x%04x hw_state 0x%04x\n",
452 			s, intr_status, mvsd_read(MVSD_HW_STATE));
453 		host->pio_ptr = p;
454 		host->pio_size = s;
455 		irq_handled = 1;
456 	}
457 
458 	mvsd_write(MVSD_NOR_INTR_STATUS, intr_status);
459 
460 	intr_done_mask = MVSD_NOR_CARD_INT | MVSD_NOR_RX_READY |
461 			 MVSD_NOR_RX_FIFO_8W | MVSD_NOR_TX_FIFO_8W;
462 	if (intr_status & host->intr_en & ~intr_done_mask) {
463 		struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrq;
464 		struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
465 		u32 err_status = 0;
466 
467 		del_timer(&host->timer);
468 		host->mrq = NULL;
469 
470 		host->intr_en &= MVSD_NOR_CARD_INT;
471 		mvsd_write(MVSD_NOR_INTR_EN, host->intr_en);
472 		mvsd_write(MVSD_ERR_INTR_EN, 0);
473 
474 		spin_unlock(&host->lock);
475 
476 		if (intr_status & MVSD_NOR_UNEXP_RSP) {
477 			cmd->error = -EPROTO;
478 		} else if (intr_status & MVSD_NOR_ERROR) {
479 			err_status = mvsd_read(MVSD_ERR_INTR_STATUS);
480 			dev_dbg(host->dev, "err 0x%04x\n", err_status);
481 		}
482 
483 		err_status = mvsd_finish_cmd(host, cmd, err_status);
484 		if (mrq->data)
485 			err_status = mvsd_finish_data(host, mrq->data, err_status);
486 		if (err_status) {
487 			dev_err(host->dev, "unhandled error status %#04x\n",
488 				err_status);
489 			cmd->error = -ENOMSG;
490 		}
491 
492 		mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
493 		irq_handled = 1;
494 	} else
495 		spin_unlock(&host->lock);
496 
497 	if (intr_status & MVSD_NOR_CARD_INT) {
498 		mmc_signal_sdio_irq(host->mmc);
499 		irq_handled = 1;
500 	}
501 
502 	if (irq_handled)
503 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
504 
505 	dev_err(host->dev, "unhandled interrupt status=0x%04x en=0x%04x pio=%d\n",
506 		intr_status, host->intr_en, host->pio_size);
507 	return IRQ_NONE;
508 }
509 
510 static void mvsd_timeout_timer(struct timer_list *t)
511 {
512 	struct mvsd_host *host = from_timer(host, t, timer);
513 	void __iomem *iobase = host->base;
514 	struct mmc_request *mrq;
515 	unsigned long flags;
516 
517 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
518 	mrq = host->mrq;
519 	if (mrq) {
520 		dev_err(host->dev, "Timeout waiting for hardware interrupt.\n");
521 		dev_err(host->dev, "hw_state=0x%04x, intr_status=0x%04x intr_en=0x%04x\n",
522 			mvsd_read(MVSD_HW_STATE),
523 			mvsd_read(MVSD_NOR_INTR_STATUS),
524 			mvsd_read(MVSD_NOR_INTR_EN));
525 
526 		host->mrq = NULL;
527 
528 		mvsd_write(MVSD_SW_RESET, MVSD_SW_RESET_NOW);
529 
530 		host->xfer_mode &= MVSD_XFER_MODE_INT_CHK_EN;
531 		mvsd_write(MVSD_XFER_MODE, host->xfer_mode);
532 
533 		host->intr_en &= MVSD_NOR_CARD_INT;
534 		mvsd_write(MVSD_NOR_INTR_EN, host->intr_en);
535 		mvsd_write(MVSD_ERR_INTR_EN, 0);
536 		mvsd_write(MVSD_ERR_INTR_STATUS, 0xffff);
537 
538 		mrq->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
539 		mvsd_finish_cmd(host, mrq->cmd, 0);
540 		if (mrq->data) {
541 			mrq->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
542 			mvsd_finish_data(host, mrq->data, 0);
543 		}
544 	}
545 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
546 
547 	if (mrq)
548 		mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
549 }
550 
551 static void mvsd_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
552 {
553 	struct mvsd_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
554 	void __iomem *iobase = host->base;
555 	unsigned long flags;
556 
557 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
558 	if (enable) {
559 		host->xfer_mode |= MVSD_XFER_MODE_INT_CHK_EN;
560 		host->intr_en |= MVSD_NOR_CARD_INT;
561 	} else {
562 		host->xfer_mode &= ~MVSD_XFER_MODE_INT_CHK_EN;
563 		host->intr_en &= ~MVSD_NOR_CARD_INT;
564 	}
565 	mvsd_write(MVSD_XFER_MODE, host->xfer_mode);
566 	mvsd_write(MVSD_NOR_INTR_EN, host->intr_en);
567 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
568 }
569 
570 static void mvsd_power_up(struct mvsd_host *host)
571 {
572 	void __iomem *iobase = host->base;
573 	dev_dbg(host->dev, "power up\n");
574 	mvsd_write(MVSD_NOR_INTR_EN, 0);
575 	mvsd_write(MVSD_ERR_INTR_EN, 0);
576 	mvsd_write(MVSD_SW_RESET, MVSD_SW_RESET_NOW);
577 	mvsd_write(MVSD_XFER_MODE, 0);
578 	mvsd_write(MVSD_NOR_STATUS_EN, 0xffff);
579 	mvsd_write(MVSD_ERR_STATUS_EN, 0xffff);
580 	mvsd_write(MVSD_NOR_INTR_STATUS, 0xffff);
581 	mvsd_write(MVSD_ERR_INTR_STATUS, 0xffff);
582 }
583 
584 static void mvsd_power_down(struct mvsd_host *host)
585 {
586 	void __iomem *iobase = host->base;
587 	dev_dbg(host->dev, "power down\n");
588 	mvsd_write(MVSD_NOR_INTR_EN, 0);
589 	mvsd_write(MVSD_ERR_INTR_EN, 0);
590 	mvsd_write(MVSD_SW_RESET, MVSD_SW_RESET_NOW);
591 	mvsd_write(MVSD_XFER_MODE, MVSD_XFER_MODE_STOP_CLK);
592 	mvsd_write(MVSD_NOR_STATUS_EN, 0);
593 	mvsd_write(MVSD_ERR_STATUS_EN, 0);
594 	mvsd_write(MVSD_NOR_INTR_STATUS, 0xffff);
595 	mvsd_write(MVSD_ERR_INTR_STATUS, 0xffff);
596 }
597 
598 static void mvsd_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
599 {
600 	struct mvsd_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
601 	void __iomem *iobase = host->base;
602 	u32 ctrl_reg = 0;
603 
604 	if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_UP)
605 		mvsd_power_up(host);
606 
607 	if (ios->clock == 0) {
608 		mvsd_write(MVSD_XFER_MODE, MVSD_XFER_MODE_STOP_CLK);
609 		mvsd_write(MVSD_CLK_DIV, MVSD_BASE_DIV_MAX);
610 		host->clock = 0;
611 		dev_dbg(host->dev, "clock off\n");
612 	} else if (ios->clock != host->clock) {
613 		u32 m = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->base_clock, ios->clock) - 1;
614 		if (m > MVSD_BASE_DIV_MAX)
615 			m = MVSD_BASE_DIV_MAX;
616 		mvsd_write(MVSD_CLK_DIV, m);
617 		host->clock = ios->clock;
618 		host->ns_per_clk = 1000000000 / (host->base_clock / (m+1));
619 		dev_dbg(host->dev, "clock=%d (%d), div=0x%04x\n",
620 			ios->clock, host->base_clock / (m+1), m);
621 	}
622 
623 	/* default transfer mode */
624 	ctrl_reg |= MVSD_HOST_CTRL_BIG_ENDIAN;
625 	ctrl_reg &= ~MVSD_HOST_CTRL_LSB_FIRST;
626 
627 	/* default to maximum timeout */
628 	ctrl_reg |= MVSD_HOST_CTRL_TMOUT_MASK;
629 	ctrl_reg |= MVSD_HOST_CTRL_TMOUT_EN;
630 
631 	if (ios->bus_mode == MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL)
632 		ctrl_reg |= MVSD_HOST_CTRL_PUSH_PULL_EN;
633 
634 	if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
635 		ctrl_reg |= MVSD_HOST_CTRL_DATA_WIDTH_4_BITS;
636 
637 	/*
638 	 * The HI_SPEED_EN bit is causing trouble with many (but not all)
639 	 * high speed SD, SDHC and SDIO cards.  Not enabling that bit
640 	 * makes all cards work.  So let's just ignore that bit for now
641 	 * and revisit this issue if problems for not enabling this bit
642 	 * are ever reported.
643 	 */
644 #if 0
645 	if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS ||
646 	    ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS)
647 		ctrl_reg |= MVSD_HOST_CTRL_HI_SPEED_EN;
648 #endif
649 
650 	host->ctrl = ctrl_reg;
651 	mvsd_write(MVSD_HOST_CTRL, ctrl_reg);
652 	dev_dbg(host->dev, "ctrl 0x%04x: %s %s %s\n", ctrl_reg,
653 		(ctrl_reg & MVSD_HOST_CTRL_PUSH_PULL_EN) ?
654 			"push-pull" : "open-drain",
655 		(ctrl_reg & MVSD_HOST_CTRL_DATA_WIDTH_4_BITS) ?
656 			"4bit-width" : "1bit-width",
657 		(ctrl_reg & MVSD_HOST_CTRL_HI_SPEED_EN) ?
658 			"high-speed" : "");
659 
660 	if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF)
661 		mvsd_power_down(host);
662 }
663 
664 static const struct mmc_host_ops mvsd_ops = {
665 	.request		= mvsd_request,
666 	.get_ro			= mmc_gpio_get_ro,
667 	.set_ios		= mvsd_set_ios,
668 	.enable_sdio_irq	= mvsd_enable_sdio_irq,
669 };
670 
671 static void
672 mv_conf_mbus_windows(struct mvsd_host *host,
673 		     const struct mbus_dram_target_info *dram)
674 {
675 	void __iomem *iobase = host->base;
676 	int i;
677 
678 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
679 		writel(0, iobase + MVSD_WINDOW_CTRL(i));
680 		writel(0, iobase + MVSD_WINDOW_BASE(i));
681 	}
682 
683 	for (i = 0; i < dram->num_cs; i++) {
684 		const struct mbus_dram_window *cs = dram->cs + i;
685 		writel(((cs->size - 1) & 0xffff0000) |
686 		       (cs->mbus_attr << 8) |
687 		       (dram->mbus_dram_target_id << 4) | 1,
688 		       iobase + MVSD_WINDOW_CTRL(i));
689 		writel(cs->base, iobase + MVSD_WINDOW_BASE(i));
690 	}
691 }
692 
693 static int mvsd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
694 {
695 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
696 	struct mmc_host *mmc = NULL;
697 	struct mvsd_host *host = NULL;
698 	const struct mbus_dram_target_info *dram;
699 	int ret, irq;
700 
701 	if (!np) {
702 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no DT node\n");
703 		return -ENODEV;
704 	}
705 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
706 	if (irq < 0)
707 		return irq;
708 
709 	mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct mvsd_host), &pdev->dev);
710 	if (!mmc) {
711 		ret = -ENOMEM;
712 		goto out;
713 	}
714 
715 	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
716 	host->mmc = mmc;
717 	host->dev = &pdev->dev;
718 
719 	/*
720 	 * Some non-DT platforms do not pass a clock, and the clock
721 	 * frequency is passed through platform_data. On DT platforms,
722 	 * a clock must always be passed, even if there is no gatable
723 	 * clock associated to the SDIO interface (it can simply be a
724 	 * fixed rate clock).
725 	 */
726 	host->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
727 	if (IS_ERR(host->clk)) {
728 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no clock associated\n");
729 		ret = -EINVAL;
730 		goto out;
731 	}
732 	clk_prepare_enable(host->clk);
733 
734 	mmc->ops = &mvsd_ops;
735 
736 	mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
737 
738 	mmc->f_min = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->base_clock, MVSD_BASE_DIV_MAX);
739 	mmc->f_max = MVSD_CLOCKRATE_MAX;
740 
741 	mmc->max_blk_size = 2048;
742 	mmc->max_blk_count = 65535;
743 
744 	mmc->max_segs = 1;
745 	mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_blk_size * mmc->max_blk_count;
746 	mmc->max_req_size = mmc->max_blk_size * mmc->max_blk_count;
747 
748 	host->base_clock = clk_get_rate(host->clk) / 2;
749 	ret = mmc_of_parse(mmc);
750 	if (ret < 0)
751 		goto out;
752 	if (maxfreq)
753 		mmc->f_max = maxfreq;
754 
755 	spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
756 
757 	host->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
758 	if (IS_ERR(host->base)) {
759 		ret = PTR_ERR(host->base);
760 		goto out;
761 	}
762 
763 	/* (Re-)program MBUS remapping windows if we are asked to. */
764 	dram = mv_mbus_dram_info();
765 	if (dram)
766 		mv_conf_mbus_windows(host, dram);
767 
768 	mvsd_power_down(host);
769 
770 	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, mvsd_irq, 0, DRIVER_NAME, host);
771 	if (ret) {
772 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot assign irq %d\n", irq);
773 		goto out;
774 	}
775 
776 	timer_setup(&host->timer, mvsd_timeout_timer, 0);
777 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mmc);
778 	ret = mmc_add_host(mmc);
779 	if (ret)
780 		goto out;
781 
782 	if (!(mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL))
783 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "using GPIO for card detection\n");
784 	else
785 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "lacking card detect (fall back to polling)\n");
786 
787 	return 0;
788 
789 out:
790 	if (mmc) {
791 		if (!IS_ERR(host->clk))
792 			clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk);
793 		mmc_free_host(mmc);
794 	}
795 
796 	return ret;
797 }
798 
799 static int mvsd_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
800 {
801 	struct mmc_host *mmc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
802 
803 	struct mvsd_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
804 
805 	mmc_remove_host(mmc);
806 	del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
807 	mvsd_power_down(host);
808 
809 	if (!IS_ERR(host->clk))
810 		clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk);
811 	mmc_free_host(mmc);
812 
813 	return 0;
814 }
815 
816 static const struct of_device_id mvsdio_dt_ids[] = {
817 	{ .compatible = "marvell,orion-sdio" },
818 	{ /* sentinel */ }
819 };
820 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mvsdio_dt_ids);
821 
822 static struct platform_driver mvsd_driver = {
823 	.probe		= mvsd_probe,
824 	.remove		= mvsd_remove,
825 	.driver		= {
826 		.name	= DRIVER_NAME,
827 		.probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,
828 		.of_match_table = mvsdio_dt_ids,
829 	},
830 };
831 
832 module_platform_driver(mvsd_driver);
833 
834 /* maximum card clock frequency (default 50MHz) */
835 module_param(maxfreq, int, 0);
836 
837 /* force PIO transfers all the time */
838 module_param(nodma, int, 0);
839 
840 MODULE_AUTHOR("Maen Suleiman, Nicolas Pitre");
841 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Marvell MMC,SD,SDIO Host Controller driver");
842 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
843 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:mvsdio");
844