xref: /linux/drivers/mmc/host/atmel-mci.c (revision eb01fe7abbe2d0b38824d2a93fdb4cc3eaf2ccc1)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Atmel MultiMedia Card Interface driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Atmel Corporation
6  */
7 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
8 #include <linux/clk.h>
9 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
12 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/io.h>
17 #include <linux/ioport.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/of.h>
20 #include <linux/irq.h>
21 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
23 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
24 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/stat.h>
27 #include <linux/types.h>
28 
29 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
30 #include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
31 
32 #include <linux/atmel_pdc.h>
33 #include <linux/pm.h>
34 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
35 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
36 
37 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
38 #include <asm/io.h>
39 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
40 
41 #define ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS	2
42 
43 /*
44  * Superset of MCI IP registers integrated in Atmel AT91 Processor
45  * Registers and bitfields marked with [2] are only available in MCI2
46  */
47 
48 /* MCI Register Definitions */
49 #define	ATMCI_CR			0x0000	/* Control */
50 #define		ATMCI_CR_MCIEN			BIT(0)		/* MCI Enable */
51 #define		ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS			BIT(1)		/* MCI Disable */
52 #define		ATMCI_CR_PWSEN			BIT(2)		/* Power Save Enable */
53 #define		ATMCI_CR_PWSDIS			BIT(3)		/* Power Save Disable */
54 #define		ATMCI_CR_SWRST			BIT(7)		/* Software Reset */
55 #define	ATMCI_MR			0x0004	/* Mode */
56 #define		ATMCI_MR_CLKDIV(x)		((x) <<  0)	/* Clock Divider */
57 #define		ATMCI_MR_PWSDIV(x)		((x) <<  8)	/* Power Saving Divider */
58 #define		ATMCI_MR_RDPROOF		BIT(11)		/* Read Proof */
59 #define		ATMCI_MR_WRPROOF		BIT(12)		/* Write Proof */
60 #define		ATMCI_MR_PDCFBYTE		BIT(13)		/* Force Byte Transfer */
61 #define		ATMCI_MR_PDCPADV		BIT(14)		/* Padding Value */
62 #define		ATMCI_MR_PDCMODE		BIT(15)		/* PDC-oriented Mode */
63 #define		ATMCI_MR_CLKODD(x)		((x) << 16)	/* LSB of Clock Divider */
64 #define	ATMCI_DTOR			0x0008	/* Data Timeout */
65 #define		ATMCI_DTOCYC(x)			((x) <<  0)	/* Data Timeout Cycles */
66 #define		ATMCI_DTOMUL(x)			((x) <<  4)	/* Data Timeout Multiplier */
67 #define	ATMCI_SDCR			0x000c	/* SD Card / SDIO */
68 #define		ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_A		(0 <<  0)	/* Select SD slot A */
69 #define		ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_B		(1 <<  0)	/* Select SD slot A */
70 #define		ATMCI_SDCSEL_MASK		(3 <<  0)
71 #define		ATMCI_SDCBUS_1BIT		(0 <<  6)	/* 1-bit data bus */
72 #define		ATMCI_SDCBUS_4BIT		(2 <<  6)	/* 4-bit data bus */
73 #define		ATMCI_SDCBUS_8BIT		(3 <<  6)	/* 8-bit data bus[2] */
74 #define		ATMCI_SDCBUS_MASK		(3 <<  6)
75 #define	ATMCI_ARGR			0x0010	/* Command Argument */
76 #define	ATMCI_CMDR			0x0014	/* Command */
77 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_CMDNB(x)		((x) <<  0)	/* Command Opcode */
78 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_NONE		(0 <<  6)	/* No response */
79 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_48BIT		(1 <<  6)	/* 48-bit response */
80 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_136BIT	(2 <<  6)	/* 136-bit response */
81 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INIT		(1 <<  8)	/* Initialization command */
82 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_SYNC		(2 <<  8)	/* Synchronized command */
83 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INT		(4 <<  8)	/* Interrupt command */
84 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INTRESP	(5 <<  8)	/* Interrupt response */
85 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_OPDCMD		(1 << 11)	/* Open Drain */
86 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_5CYC		(0 << 12)	/* Max latency 5 cycles */
87 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_64CYC		(1 << 12)	/* Max latency 64 cycles */
88 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_START_XFER		(1 << 16)	/* Start data transfer */
89 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_STOP_XFER		(2 << 16)	/* Stop data transfer */
90 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_WRITE		(0 << 18)	/* Write data */
91 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ		(1 << 18)	/* Read data */
92 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_BLOCK		(0 << 19)	/* Single-block transfer */
93 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK		(1 << 19)	/* Multi-block transfer */
94 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_STREAM		(2 << 19)	/* MMC Stream transfer */
95 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_BYTE		(4 << 19)	/* SDIO Byte transfer */
96 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_BLOCK		(5 << 19)	/* SDIO Block transfer */
97 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_SUSPEND		(1 << 24)	/* SDIO Suspend Command */
98 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_RESUME		(2 << 24)	/* SDIO Resume Command */
99 #define	ATMCI_BLKR			0x0018	/* Block */
100 #define		ATMCI_BCNT(x)			((x) <<  0)	/* Data Block Count */
101 #define		ATMCI_BLKLEN(x)			((x) << 16)	/* Data Block Length */
102 #define	ATMCI_CSTOR			0x001c	/* Completion Signal Timeout[2] */
103 #define		ATMCI_CSTOCYC(x)		((x) <<  0)	/* CST cycles */
104 #define		ATMCI_CSTOMUL(x)		((x) <<  4)	/* CST multiplier */
105 #define	ATMCI_RSPR			0x0020	/* Response 0 */
106 #define	ATMCI_RSPR1			0x0024	/* Response 1 */
107 #define	ATMCI_RSPR2			0x0028	/* Response 2 */
108 #define	ATMCI_RSPR3			0x002c	/* Response 3 */
109 #define	ATMCI_RDR			0x0030	/* Receive Data */
110 #define	ATMCI_TDR			0x0034	/* Transmit Data */
111 #define	ATMCI_SR			0x0040	/* Status */
112 #define	ATMCI_IER			0x0044	/* Interrupt Enable */
113 #define	ATMCI_IDR			0x0048	/* Interrupt Disable */
114 #define	ATMCI_IMR			0x004c	/* Interrupt Mask */
115 #define		ATMCI_CMDRDY			BIT(0)		/* Command Ready */
116 #define		ATMCI_RXRDY			BIT(1)		/* Receiver Ready */
117 #define		ATMCI_TXRDY			BIT(2)		/* Transmitter Ready */
118 #define		ATMCI_BLKE			BIT(3)		/* Data Block Ended */
119 #define		ATMCI_DTIP			BIT(4)		/* Data Transfer In Progress */
120 #define		ATMCI_NOTBUSY			BIT(5)		/* Data Not Busy */
121 #define		ATMCI_ENDRX			BIT(6)		/* End of RX Buffer */
122 #define		ATMCI_ENDTX			BIT(7)		/* End of TX Buffer */
123 #define		ATMCI_SDIOIRQA			BIT(8)		/* SDIO IRQ in slot A */
124 #define		ATMCI_SDIOIRQB			BIT(9)		/* SDIO IRQ in slot B */
125 #define		ATMCI_SDIOWAIT			BIT(12)		/* SDIO Read Wait Operation Status */
126 #define		ATMCI_CSRCV			BIT(13)		/* CE-ATA Completion Signal Received */
127 #define		ATMCI_RXBUFF			BIT(14)		/* RX Buffer Full */
128 #define		ATMCI_TXBUFE			BIT(15)		/* TX Buffer Empty */
129 #define		ATMCI_RINDE			BIT(16)		/* Response Index Error */
130 #define		ATMCI_RDIRE			BIT(17)		/* Response Direction Error */
131 #define		ATMCI_RCRCE			BIT(18)		/* Response CRC Error */
132 #define		ATMCI_RENDE			BIT(19)		/* Response End Bit Error */
133 #define		ATMCI_RTOE			BIT(20)		/* Response Time-Out Error */
134 #define		ATMCI_DCRCE			BIT(21)		/* Data CRC Error */
135 #define		ATMCI_DTOE			BIT(22)		/* Data Time-Out Error */
136 #define		ATMCI_CSTOE			BIT(23)		/* Completion Signal Time-out Error */
137 #define		ATMCI_BLKOVRE			BIT(24)		/* DMA Block Overrun Error */
138 #define		ATMCI_DMADONE			BIT(25)		/* DMA Transfer Done */
139 #define		ATMCI_FIFOEMPTY			BIT(26)		/* FIFO Empty Flag */
140 #define		ATMCI_XFRDONE			BIT(27)		/* Transfer Done Flag */
141 #define		ATMCI_ACKRCV			BIT(28)		/* Boot Operation Acknowledge Received */
142 #define		ATMCI_ACKRCVE			BIT(29)		/* Boot Operation Acknowledge Error */
143 #define		ATMCI_OVRE			BIT(30)		/* RX Overrun Error */
144 #define		ATMCI_UNRE			BIT(31)		/* TX Underrun Error */
145 #define	ATMCI_DMA			0x0050	/* DMA Configuration[2] */
146 #define		ATMCI_DMA_OFFSET(x)		((x) <<  0)	/* DMA Write Buffer Offset */
147 #define		ATMCI_DMA_CHKSIZE(x)		((x) <<  4)	/* DMA Channel Read and Write Chunk Size */
148 #define		ATMCI_DMAEN			BIT(8)	/* DMA Hardware Handshaking Enable */
149 #define	ATMCI_CFG			0x0054	/* Configuration[2] */
150 #define		ATMCI_CFG_FIFOMODE_1DATA	BIT(0)		/* MCI Internal FIFO control mode */
151 #define		ATMCI_CFG_FERRCTRL_COR		BIT(4)		/* Flow Error flag reset control mode */
152 #define		ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE		BIT(8)		/* High Speed Mode */
153 #define		ATMCI_CFG_LSYNC			BIT(12)		/* Synchronize on the last block */
154 #define	ATMCI_WPMR			0x00e4	/* Write Protection Mode[2] */
155 #define		ATMCI_WP_EN			BIT(0)		/* WP Enable */
156 #define		ATMCI_WP_KEY			(0x4d4349 << 8)	/* WP Key */
157 #define	ATMCI_WPSR			0x00e8	/* Write Protection Status[2] */
158 #define		ATMCI_GET_WP_VS(x)		((x) & 0x0f)
159 #define		ATMCI_GET_WP_VSRC(x)		(((x) >> 8) & 0xffff)
160 #define	ATMCI_VERSION			0x00FC  /* Version */
161 #define	ATMCI_FIFO_APERTURE		0x0200	/* FIFO Aperture[2] */
162 
163 /* This is not including the FIFO Aperture on MCI2 */
164 #define	ATMCI_REGS_SIZE		0x100
165 
166 /* Register access macros */
167 #define	atmci_readl(port, reg)				\
168 	__raw_readl((port)->regs + reg)
169 #define	atmci_writel(port, reg, value)			\
170 	__raw_writel((value), (port)->regs + reg)
171 
172 #define ATMCI_CMD_TIMEOUT_MS	2000
173 #define AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY	50
174 
175 #define ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS	(ATMCI_DCRCE | ATMCI_DTOE | ATMCI_OVRE | ATMCI_UNRE)
176 #define ATMCI_DMA_THRESHOLD	16
177 
178 enum {
179 	EVENT_CMD_RDY = 0,
180 	EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE,
181 	EVENT_NOTBUSY,
182 	EVENT_DATA_ERROR,
183 };
184 
185 enum atmel_mci_state {
186 	STATE_IDLE = 0,
187 	STATE_SENDING_CMD,
188 	STATE_DATA_XFER,
189 	STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY,
190 	STATE_SENDING_STOP,
191 	STATE_END_REQUEST,
192 };
193 
194 enum atmci_xfer_dir {
195 	XFER_RECEIVE = 0,
196 	XFER_TRANSMIT,
197 };
198 
199 enum atmci_pdc_buf {
200 	PDC_FIRST_BUF = 0,
201 	PDC_SECOND_BUF,
202 };
203 
204 /**
205  * struct mci_slot_pdata - board-specific per-slot configuration
206  * @bus_width: Number of data lines wired up the slot
207  * @detect_pin: GPIO pin wired to the card detect switch
208  * @wp_pin: GPIO pin wired to the write protect sensor
209  * @non_removable: The slot is not removable, only detect once
210  *
211  * If a given slot is not present on the board, @bus_width should be
212  * set to 0. The other fields are ignored in this case.
213  *
214  * Any pins that aren't available should be set to a negative value.
215  *
216  * Note that support for multiple slots is experimental -- some cards
217  * might get upset if we don't get the clock management exactly right.
218  * But in most cases, it should work just fine.
219  */
220 struct mci_slot_pdata {
221 	unsigned int		bus_width;
222 	struct gpio_desc        *detect_pin;
223 	struct gpio_desc	*wp_pin;
224 	bool			non_removable;
225 };
226 
227 /**
228  * struct mci_platform_data - board-specific MMC/SDcard configuration
229  * @dma_slave: DMA slave interface to use in data transfers.
230  * @dma_filter: Filtering function to filter the DMA channel
231  * @slot: Per-slot configuration data.
232  */
233 struct mci_platform_data {
234 	void			*dma_slave;
235 	dma_filter_fn		dma_filter;
236 	struct mci_slot_pdata	slot[ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS];
237 };
238 
239 struct atmel_mci_caps {
240 	bool    has_dma_conf_reg;
241 	bool    has_pdc;
242 	bool    has_cfg_reg;
243 	bool    has_cstor_reg;
244 	bool    has_highspeed;
245 	bool    has_rwproof;
246 	bool	has_odd_clk_div;
247 	bool	has_bad_data_ordering;
248 	bool	need_reset_after_xfer;
249 	bool	need_blksz_mul_4;
250 	bool	need_notbusy_for_read_ops;
251 };
252 
253 struct atmel_mci_dma {
254 	struct dma_chan			*chan;
255 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*data_desc;
256 };
257 
258 /**
259  * struct atmel_mci - MMC controller state shared between all slots
260  * @lock: Spinlock protecting the queue and associated data.
261  * @regs: Pointer to MMIO registers.
262  * @sg: Scatterlist entry currently being processed by PIO or PDC code.
263  * @sg_len: Size of the scatterlist
264  * @pio_offset: Offset into the current scatterlist entry.
265  * @buffer: Buffer used if we don't have the r/w proof capability. We
266  *      don't have the time to switch pdc buffers so we have to use only
267  *      one buffer for the full transaction.
268  * @buf_size: size of the buffer.
269  * @buf_phys_addr: buffer address needed for pdc.
270  * @cur_slot: The slot which is currently using the controller.
271  * @mrq: The request currently being processed on @cur_slot,
272  *	or NULL if the controller is idle.
273  * @cmd: The command currently being sent to the card, or NULL.
274  * @data: The data currently being transferred, or NULL if no data
275  *	transfer is in progress.
276  * @data_size: just data->blocks * data->blksz.
277  * @dma: DMA client state.
278  * @data_chan: DMA channel being used for the current data transfer.
279  * @dma_conf: Configuration for the DMA slave
280  * @cmd_status: Snapshot of SR taken upon completion of the current
281  *	command. Only valid when EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE is pending.
282  * @data_status: Snapshot of SR taken upon completion of the current
283  *	data transfer. Only valid when EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE or
284  *	EVENT_DATA_ERROR is pending.
285  * @stop_cmdr: Value to be loaded into CMDR when the stop command is
286  *	to be sent.
287  * @tasklet: Tasklet running the request state machine.
288  * @pending_events: Bitmask of events flagged by the interrupt handler
289  *	to be processed by the tasklet.
290  * @completed_events: Bitmask of events which the state machine has
291  *	processed.
292  * @state: Tasklet state.
293  * @queue: List of slots waiting for access to the controller.
294  * @need_clock_update: Update the clock rate before the next request.
295  * @need_reset: Reset controller before next request.
296  * @timer: Timer to balance the data timeout error flag which cannot rise.
297  * @mode_reg: Value of the MR register.
298  * @cfg_reg: Value of the CFG register.
299  * @bus_hz: The rate of @mck in Hz. This forms the basis for MMC bus
300  *	rate and timeout calculations.
301  * @mapbase: Physical address of the MMIO registers.
302  * @mck: The peripheral bus clock hooked up to the MMC controller.
303  * @pdev: Platform device associated with the MMC controller.
304  * @slot: Slots sharing this MMC controller.
305  * @caps: MCI capabilities depending on MCI version.
306  * @prepare_data: function to setup MCI before data transfer which
307  * depends on MCI capabilities.
308  * @submit_data: function to start data transfer which depends on MCI
309  * capabilities.
310  * @stop_transfer: function to stop data transfer which depends on MCI
311  * capabilities.
312  *
313  * Locking
314  * =======
315  *
316  * @lock is a softirq-safe spinlock protecting @queue as well as
317  * @cur_slot, @mrq and @state. These must always be updated
318  * at the same time while holding @lock.
319  *
320  * @lock also protects mode_reg and need_clock_update since these are
321  * used to synchronize mode register updates with the queue
322  * processing.
323  *
324  * The @mrq field of struct atmel_mci_slot is also protected by @lock,
325  * and must always be written at the same time as the slot is added to
326  * @queue.
327  *
328  * @pending_events and @completed_events are accessed using atomic bit
329  * operations, so they don't need any locking.
330  *
331  * None of the fields touched by the interrupt handler need any
332  * locking. However, ordering is important: Before EVENT_DATA_ERROR or
333  * EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE is set in @pending_events, all data-related
334  * interrupts must be disabled and @data_status updated with a
335  * snapshot of SR. Similarly, before EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE is set, the
336  * CMDRDY interrupt must be disabled and @cmd_status updated with a
337  * snapshot of SR, and before EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE can be set, the
338  * bytes_xfered field of @data must be written. This is ensured by
339  * using barriers.
340  */
341 struct atmel_mci {
342 	spinlock_t		lock;
343 	void __iomem		*regs;
344 
345 	struct scatterlist	*sg;
346 	unsigned int		sg_len;
347 	unsigned int		pio_offset;
348 	unsigned int		*buffer;
349 	unsigned int		buf_size;
350 	dma_addr_t		buf_phys_addr;
351 
352 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*cur_slot;
353 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
354 	struct mmc_command	*cmd;
355 	struct mmc_data		*data;
356 	unsigned int		data_size;
357 
358 	struct atmel_mci_dma	dma;
359 	struct dma_chan		*data_chan;
360 	struct dma_slave_config	dma_conf;
361 
362 	u32			cmd_status;
363 	u32			data_status;
364 	u32			stop_cmdr;
365 
366 	struct tasklet_struct	tasklet;
367 	unsigned long		pending_events;
368 	unsigned long		completed_events;
369 	enum atmel_mci_state	state;
370 	struct list_head	queue;
371 
372 	bool			need_clock_update;
373 	bool			need_reset;
374 	struct timer_list	timer;
375 	u32			mode_reg;
376 	u32			cfg_reg;
377 	unsigned long		bus_hz;
378 	unsigned long		mapbase;
379 	struct clk		*mck;
380 	struct platform_device	*pdev;
381 
382 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot[ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS];
383 
384 	struct atmel_mci_caps   caps;
385 
386 	u32 (*prepare_data)(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data);
387 	void (*submit_data)(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data);
388 	void (*stop_transfer)(struct atmel_mci *host);
389 };
390 
391 /**
392  * struct atmel_mci_slot - MMC slot state
393  * @mmc: The mmc_host representing this slot.
394  * @host: The MMC controller this slot is using.
395  * @sdc_reg: Value of SDCR to be written before using this slot.
396  * @sdio_irq: SDIO irq mask for this slot.
397  * @mrq: mmc_request currently being processed or waiting to be
398  *	processed, or NULL when the slot is idle.
399  * @queue_node: List node for placing this node in the @queue list of
400  *	&struct atmel_mci.
401  * @clock: Clock rate configured by set_ios(). Protected by host->lock.
402  * @flags: Random state bits associated with the slot.
403  * @detect_pin: GPIO pin used for card detection, or negative if not
404  *	available.
405  * @wp_pin: GPIO pin used for card write protect sending, or negative
406  *	if not available.
407  * @detect_timer: Timer used for debouncing @detect_pin interrupts.
408  */
409 struct atmel_mci_slot {
410 	struct mmc_host		*mmc;
411 	struct atmel_mci	*host;
412 
413 	u32			sdc_reg;
414 	u32			sdio_irq;
415 
416 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
417 	struct list_head	queue_node;
418 
419 	unsigned int		clock;
420 	unsigned long		flags;
421 #define ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT	0
422 #define ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT	1
423 #define ATMCI_SHUTDOWN		2
424 
425 	struct gpio_desc        *detect_pin;
426 	struct gpio_desc	*wp_pin;
427 
428 	struct timer_list	detect_timer;
429 };
430 
431 #define atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host, event)		\
432 	test_and_clear_bit(event, &host->pending_events)
433 #define atmci_set_completed(host, event)			\
434 	set_bit(event, &host->completed_events)
435 #define atmci_set_pending(host, event)				\
436 	set_bit(event, &host->pending_events)
437 
438 /*
439  * The debugfs stuff below is mostly optimized away when
440  * CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is not set.
441  */
442 static int atmci_req_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
443 {
444 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = s->private;
445 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
446 	struct mmc_command	*cmd;
447 	struct mmc_command	*stop;
448 	struct mmc_data		*data;
449 
450 	/* Make sure we get a consistent snapshot */
451 	spin_lock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
452 	mrq = slot->mrq;
453 
454 	if (mrq) {
455 		cmd = mrq->cmd;
456 		data = mrq->data;
457 		stop = mrq->stop;
458 
459 		if (cmd)
460 			seq_printf(s,
461 				"CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
462 				cmd->opcode, cmd->arg, cmd->flags,
463 				cmd->resp[0], cmd->resp[1], cmd->resp[2],
464 				cmd->resp[3], cmd->error);
465 		if (data)
466 			seq_printf(s, "DATA %u / %u * %u flg %x err %d\n",
467 				data->bytes_xfered, data->blocks,
468 				data->blksz, data->flags, data->error);
469 		if (stop)
470 			seq_printf(s,
471 				"CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
472 				stop->opcode, stop->arg, stop->flags,
473 				stop->resp[0], stop->resp[1], stop->resp[2],
474 				stop->resp[3], stop->error);
475 	}
476 
477 	spin_unlock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
478 
479 	return 0;
480 }
481 
482 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(atmci_req);
483 
484 static void atmci_show_status_reg(struct seq_file *s,
485 		const char *regname, u32 value)
486 {
487 	static const char	*sr_bit[] = {
488 		[0]	= "CMDRDY",
489 		[1]	= "RXRDY",
490 		[2]	= "TXRDY",
491 		[3]	= "BLKE",
492 		[4]	= "DTIP",
493 		[5]	= "NOTBUSY",
494 		[6]	= "ENDRX",
495 		[7]	= "ENDTX",
496 		[8]	= "SDIOIRQA",
497 		[9]	= "SDIOIRQB",
498 		[12]	= "SDIOWAIT",
499 		[14]	= "RXBUFF",
500 		[15]	= "TXBUFE",
501 		[16]	= "RINDE",
502 		[17]	= "RDIRE",
503 		[18]	= "RCRCE",
504 		[19]	= "RENDE",
505 		[20]	= "RTOE",
506 		[21]	= "DCRCE",
507 		[22]	= "DTOE",
508 		[23]	= "CSTOE",
509 		[24]	= "BLKOVRE",
510 		[25]	= "DMADONE",
511 		[26]	= "FIFOEMPTY",
512 		[27]	= "XFRDONE",
513 		[30]	= "OVRE",
514 		[31]	= "UNRE",
515 	};
516 	unsigned int		i;
517 
518 	seq_printf(s, "%s:\t0x%08x", regname, value);
519 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sr_bit); i++) {
520 		if (value & (1 << i)) {
521 			if (sr_bit[i])
522 				seq_printf(s, " %s", sr_bit[i]);
523 			else
524 				seq_puts(s, " UNKNOWN");
525 		}
526 	}
527 	seq_putc(s, '\n');
528 }
529 
530 static int atmci_regs_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
531 {
532 	struct atmel_mci	*host = s->private;
533 	u32			*buf;
534 	int			ret = 0;
535 
536 
537 	buf = kmalloc(ATMCI_REGS_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
538 	if (!buf)
539 		return -ENOMEM;
540 
541 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&host->pdev->dev);
542 
543 	/*
544 	 * Grab a more or less consistent snapshot. Note that we're
545 	 * not disabling interrupts, so IMR and SR may not be
546 	 * consistent.
547 	 */
548 	spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
549 	memcpy_fromio(buf, host->regs, ATMCI_REGS_SIZE);
550 	spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
551 
552 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&host->pdev->dev);
553 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&host->pdev->dev);
554 
555 	seq_printf(s, "MR:\t0x%08x%s%s ",
556 			buf[ATMCI_MR / 4],
557 			buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & ATMCI_MR_RDPROOF ? " RDPROOF" : "",
558 			buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & ATMCI_MR_WRPROOF ? " WRPROOF" : "");
559 	if (host->caps.has_odd_clk_div)
560 		seq_printf(s, "{CLKDIV,CLKODD}=%u\n",
561 				((buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & 0xff) << 1)
562 				| ((buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] >> 16) & 1));
563 	else
564 		seq_printf(s, "CLKDIV=%u\n",
565 				(buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & 0xff));
566 	seq_printf(s, "DTOR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_DTOR / 4]);
567 	seq_printf(s, "SDCR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_SDCR / 4]);
568 	seq_printf(s, "ARGR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_ARGR / 4]);
569 	seq_printf(s, "BLKR:\t0x%08x BCNT=%u BLKLEN=%u\n",
570 			buf[ATMCI_BLKR / 4],
571 			buf[ATMCI_BLKR / 4] & 0xffff,
572 			(buf[ATMCI_BLKR / 4] >> 16) & 0xffff);
573 	if (host->caps.has_cstor_reg)
574 		seq_printf(s, "CSTOR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_CSTOR / 4]);
575 
576 	/* Don't read RSPR and RDR; it will consume the data there */
577 
578 	atmci_show_status_reg(s, "SR", buf[ATMCI_SR / 4]);
579 	atmci_show_status_reg(s, "IMR", buf[ATMCI_IMR / 4]);
580 
581 	if (host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg) {
582 		u32 val;
583 
584 		val = buf[ATMCI_DMA / 4];
585 		seq_printf(s, "DMA:\t0x%08x OFFSET=%u CHKSIZE=%u%s\n",
586 				val, val & 3,
587 				((val >> 4) & 3) ?
588 					1 << (((val >> 4) & 3) + 1) : 1,
589 				val & ATMCI_DMAEN ? " DMAEN" : "");
590 	}
591 	if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg) {
592 		u32 val;
593 
594 		val = buf[ATMCI_CFG / 4];
595 		seq_printf(s, "CFG:\t0x%08x%s%s%s%s\n",
596 				val,
597 				val & ATMCI_CFG_FIFOMODE_1DATA ? " FIFOMODE_ONE_DATA" : "",
598 				val & ATMCI_CFG_FERRCTRL_COR ? " FERRCTRL_CLEAR_ON_READ" : "",
599 				val & ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE ? " HSMODE" : "",
600 				val & ATMCI_CFG_LSYNC ? " LSYNC" : "");
601 	}
602 
603 	kfree(buf);
604 
605 	return ret;
606 }
607 
608 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(atmci_regs);
609 
610 static void atmci_init_debugfs(struct atmel_mci_slot *slot)
611 {
612 	struct mmc_host		*mmc = slot->mmc;
613 	struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
614 	struct dentry		*root;
615 
616 	root = mmc->debugfs_root;
617 	if (!root)
618 		return;
619 
620 	debugfs_create_file("regs", S_IRUSR, root, host, &atmci_regs_fops);
621 	debugfs_create_file("req", S_IRUSR, root, slot, &atmci_req_fops);
622 	debugfs_create_u32("state", S_IRUSR, root, &host->state);
623 	debugfs_create_xul("pending_events", S_IRUSR, root,
624 			   &host->pending_events);
625 	debugfs_create_xul("completed_events", S_IRUSR, root,
626 			   &host->completed_events);
627 }
628 
629 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
630 static const struct of_device_id atmci_dt_ids[] = {
631 	{ .compatible = "atmel,hsmci" },
632 	{ /* sentinel */ }
633 };
634 
635 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, atmci_dt_ids);
636 
637 static struct mci_platform_data*
638 atmci_of_init(struct platform_device *pdev)
639 {
640 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
641 	struct device_node *cnp;
642 	struct mci_platform_data *pdata;
643 	u32 slot_id;
644 	int err;
645 
646 	if (!np) {
647 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "device node not found\n");
648 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
649 	}
650 
651 	pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
652 	if (!pdata)
653 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
654 
655 	for_each_child_of_node(np, cnp) {
656 		if (of_property_read_u32(cnp, "reg", &slot_id)) {
657 			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "reg property is missing for %pOF\n",
658 				 cnp);
659 			continue;
660 		}
661 
662 		if (slot_id >= ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS) {
663 			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "can't have more than %d slots\n",
664 			         ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS);
665 			of_node_put(cnp);
666 			break;
667 		}
668 
669 		if (of_property_read_u32(cnp, "bus-width",
670 		                         &pdata->slot[slot_id].bus_width))
671 			pdata->slot[slot_id].bus_width = 1;
672 
673 		pdata->slot[slot_id].detect_pin =
674 			devm_fwnode_gpiod_get(&pdev->dev, of_fwnode_handle(cnp),
675 					      "cd", GPIOD_IN, "cd-gpios");
676 		err = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(pdata->slot[slot_id].detect_pin);
677 		if (err) {
678 			if (err != -ENOENT) {
679 				of_node_put(cnp);
680 				return ERR_PTR(err);
681 			}
682 			pdata->slot[slot_id].detect_pin = NULL;
683 		}
684 
685 		pdata->slot[slot_id].non_removable =
686 			of_property_read_bool(cnp, "non-removable");
687 
688 		pdata->slot[slot_id].wp_pin =
689 			devm_fwnode_gpiod_get(&pdev->dev, of_fwnode_handle(cnp),
690 					      "wp", GPIOD_IN, "wp-gpios");
691 		err = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(pdata->slot[slot_id].wp_pin);
692 		if (err) {
693 			if (err != -ENOENT) {
694 				of_node_put(cnp);
695 				return ERR_PTR(err);
696 			}
697 			pdata->slot[slot_id].wp_pin = NULL;
698 		}
699 	}
700 
701 	return pdata;
702 }
703 #else /* CONFIG_OF */
704 static inline struct mci_platform_data*
705 atmci_of_init(struct platform_device *dev)
706 {
707 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
708 }
709 #endif
710 
711 static inline unsigned int atmci_get_version(struct atmel_mci *host)
712 {
713 	return atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_VERSION) & 0x00000fff;
714 }
715 
716 /*
717  * Fix sconfig's burst size according to atmel MCI. We need to convert them as:
718  * 1 -> 0, 4 -> 1, 8 -> 2, 16 -> 3.
719  * With version 0x600, we need to convert them as: 1 -> 0, 2 -> 1, 4 -> 2,
720  * 8 -> 3, 16 -> 4.
721  *
722  * This can be done by finding most significant bit set.
723  */
724 static inline unsigned int atmci_convert_chksize(struct atmel_mci *host,
725 						 unsigned int maxburst)
726 {
727 	unsigned int version = atmci_get_version(host);
728 	unsigned int offset = 2;
729 
730 	if (version >= 0x600)
731 		offset = 1;
732 
733 	if (maxburst > 1)
734 		return fls(maxburst) - offset;
735 	else
736 		return 0;
737 }
738 
739 static void atmci_timeout_timer(struct timer_list *t)
740 {
741 	struct atmel_mci *host;
742 
743 	host = from_timer(host, t, timer);
744 
745 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "software timeout\n");
746 
747 	if (host->mrq->cmd->data) {
748 		host->mrq->cmd->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
749 		host->data = NULL;
750 		/*
751 		 * With some SDIO modules, sometimes DMA transfer hangs. If
752 		 * stop_transfer() is not called then the DMA request is not
753 		 * removed, following ones are queued and never computed.
754 		 */
755 		if (host->state == STATE_DATA_XFER)
756 			host->stop_transfer(host);
757 	} else {
758 		host->mrq->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
759 		host->cmd = NULL;
760 	}
761 	host->need_reset = 1;
762 	host->state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
763 	smp_wmb();
764 	tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
765 }
766 
767 static inline unsigned int atmci_ns_to_clocks(struct atmel_mci *host,
768 					unsigned int ns)
769 {
770 	/*
771 	 * It is easier here to use us instead of ns for the timeout,
772 	 * it prevents from overflows during calculation.
773 	 */
774 	unsigned int us = DIV_ROUND_UP(ns, 1000);
775 
776 	/* Maximum clock frequency is host->bus_hz/2 */
777 	return us * (DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 2000000));
778 }
779 
780 static void atmci_set_timeout(struct atmel_mci *host,
781 		struct atmel_mci_slot *slot, struct mmc_data *data)
782 {
783 	static unsigned	dtomul_to_shift[] = {
784 		0, 4, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20
785 	};
786 	unsigned	timeout;
787 	unsigned	dtocyc;
788 	unsigned	dtomul;
789 
790 	timeout = atmci_ns_to_clocks(host, data->timeout_ns)
791 		+ data->timeout_clks;
792 
793 	for (dtomul = 0; dtomul < 8; dtomul++) {
794 		unsigned shift = dtomul_to_shift[dtomul];
795 		dtocyc = (timeout + (1 << shift) - 1) >> shift;
796 		if (dtocyc < 15)
797 			break;
798 	}
799 
800 	if (dtomul >= 8) {
801 		dtomul = 7;
802 		dtocyc = 15;
803 	}
804 
805 	dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "setting timeout to %u cycles\n",
806 			dtocyc << dtomul_to_shift[dtomul]);
807 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_DTOR, (ATMCI_DTOMUL(dtomul) | ATMCI_DTOCYC(dtocyc)));
808 }
809 
810 /*
811  * Return mask with command flags to be enabled for this command.
812  */
813 static u32 atmci_prepare_command(struct mmc_host *mmc,
814 				 struct mmc_command *cmd)
815 {
816 	struct mmc_data	*data;
817 	u32		cmdr;
818 
819 	cmd->error = -EINPROGRESS;
820 
821 	cmdr = ATMCI_CMDR_CMDNB(cmd->opcode);
822 
823 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
824 		if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
825 			cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_136BIT;
826 		else
827 			cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_48BIT;
828 	}
829 
830 	/*
831 	 * This should really be MAXLAT_5 for CMD2 and ACMD41, but
832 	 * it's too difficult to determine whether this is an ACMD or
833 	 * not. Better make it 64.
834 	 */
835 	cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_64CYC;
836 
837 	if (mmc->ios.bus_mode == MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN)
838 		cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_OPDCMD;
839 
840 	data = cmd->data;
841 	if (data) {
842 		cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_START_XFER;
843 
844 		if (cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED) {
845 			cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_BLOCK;
846 		} else {
847 			if (data->blocks > 1)
848 				cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK;
849 			else
850 				cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_BLOCK;
851 		}
852 
853 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
854 			cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ;
855 	}
856 
857 	return cmdr;
858 }
859 
860 static void atmci_send_command(struct atmel_mci *host,
861 		struct mmc_command *cmd, u32 cmd_flags)
862 {
863 	unsigned int timeout_ms = cmd->busy_timeout ? cmd->busy_timeout :
864 		ATMCI_CMD_TIMEOUT_MS;
865 
866 	WARN_ON(host->cmd);
867 	host->cmd = cmd;
868 
869 	dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev,
870 			"start command: ARGR=0x%08x CMDR=0x%08x\n",
871 			cmd->arg, cmd_flags);
872 
873 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_ARGR, cmd->arg);
874 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CMDR, cmd_flags);
875 
876 	mod_timer(&host->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms));
877 }
878 
879 static void atmci_send_stop_cmd(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
880 {
881 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "send stop command\n");
882 	atmci_send_command(host, data->stop, host->stop_cmdr);
883 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_CMDRDY);
884 }
885 
886 /*
887  * Configure given PDC buffer taking care of alignement issues.
888  * Update host->data_size and host->sg.
889  */
890 static void atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(struct atmel_mci *host,
891 	enum atmci_xfer_dir dir, enum atmci_pdc_buf buf_nb)
892 {
893 	u32 pointer_reg, counter_reg;
894 	unsigned int buf_size;
895 
896 	if (dir == XFER_RECEIVE) {
897 		pointer_reg = ATMEL_PDC_RPR;
898 		counter_reg = ATMEL_PDC_RCR;
899 	} else {
900 		pointer_reg = ATMEL_PDC_TPR;
901 		counter_reg = ATMEL_PDC_TCR;
902 	}
903 
904 	if (buf_nb == PDC_SECOND_BUF) {
905 		pointer_reg += ATMEL_PDC_SCND_BUF_OFF;
906 		counter_reg += ATMEL_PDC_SCND_BUF_OFF;
907 	}
908 
909 	if (!host->caps.has_rwproof) {
910 		buf_size = host->buf_size;
911 		atmci_writel(host, pointer_reg, host->buf_phys_addr);
912 	} else {
913 		buf_size = sg_dma_len(host->sg);
914 		atmci_writel(host, pointer_reg, sg_dma_address(host->sg));
915 	}
916 
917 	if (host->data_size <= buf_size) {
918 		if (host->data_size & 0x3) {
919 			/* If size is different from modulo 4, transfer bytes */
920 			atmci_writel(host, counter_reg, host->data_size);
921 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg | ATMCI_MR_PDCFBYTE);
922 		} else {
923 			/* Else transfer 32-bits words */
924 			atmci_writel(host, counter_reg, host->data_size / 4);
925 		}
926 		host->data_size = 0;
927 	} else {
928 		/* We assume the size of a page is 32-bits aligned */
929 		atmci_writel(host, counter_reg, sg_dma_len(host->sg) / 4);
930 		host->data_size -= sg_dma_len(host->sg);
931 		if (host->data_size)
932 			host->sg = sg_next(host->sg);
933 	}
934 }
935 
936 /*
937  * Configure PDC buffer according to the data size ie configuring one or two
938  * buffers. Don't use this function if you want to configure only the second
939  * buffer. In this case, use atmci_pdc_set_single_buf.
940  */
941 static void atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(struct atmel_mci *host, int dir)
942 {
943 	atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host, dir, PDC_FIRST_BUF);
944 	if (host->data_size)
945 		atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host, dir, PDC_SECOND_BUF);
946 }
947 
948 /*
949  * Unmap sg lists, called when transfer is finished.
950  */
951 static void atmci_pdc_cleanup(struct atmel_mci *host)
952 {
953 	struct mmc_data         *data = host->data;
954 
955 	if (data)
956 		dma_unmap_sg(&host->pdev->dev,
957 				data->sg, data->sg_len,
958 				mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
959 }
960 
961 /*
962  * Disable PDC transfers. Update pending flags to EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE after
963  * having received ATMCI_TXBUFE or ATMCI_RXBUFF interrupt. Enable ATMCI_NOTBUSY
964  * interrupt needed for both transfer directions.
965  */
966 static void atmci_pdc_complete(struct atmel_mci *host)
967 {
968 	int transfer_size = host->data->blocks * host->data->blksz;
969 	int i;
970 
971 	atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS | ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
972 
973 	if ((!host->caps.has_rwproof)
974 	    && (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)) {
975 		if (host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering)
976 			for (i = 0; i < transfer_size; i++)
977 				host->buffer[i] = swab32(host->buffer[i]);
978 		sg_copy_from_buffer(host->data->sg, host->data->sg_len,
979 		                    host->buffer, transfer_size);
980 	}
981 
982 	atmci_pdc_cleanup(host);
983 
984 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
985 	atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
986 	tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
987 }
988 
989 static void atmci_dma_cleanup(struct atmel_mci *host)
990 {
991 	struct mmc_data                 *data = host->data;
992 
993 	if (data)
994 		dma_unmap_sg(host->dma.chan->device->dev,
995 				data->sg, data->sg_len,
996 				mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
997 }
998 
999 /*
1000  * This function is called by the DMA driver from tasklet context.
1001  */
1002 static void atmci_dma_complete(void *arg)
1003 {
1004 	struct atmel_mci	*host = arg;
1005 	struct mmc_data		*data = host->data;
1006 
1007 	dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "DMA complete\n");
1008 
1009 	if (host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg)
1010 		/* Disable DMA hardware handshaking on MCI */
1011 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_DMA, atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_DMA) & ~ATMCI_DMAEN);
1012 
1013 	atmci_dma_cleanup(host);
1014 
1015 	/*
1016 	 * If the card was removed, data will be NULL. No point trying
1017 	 * to send the stop command or waiting for NBUSY in this case.
1018 	 */
1019 	if (data) {
1020 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1021 		        "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
1022 		atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1023 		tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
1024 
1025 		/*
1026 		 * Regardless of what the documentation says, we have
1027 		 * to wait for NOTBUSY even after block read
1028 		 * operations.
1029 		 *
1030 		 * When the DMA transfer is complete, the controller
1031 		 * may still be reading the CRC from the card, i.e.
1032 		 * the data transfer is still in progress and we
1033 		 * haven't seen all the potential error bits yet.
1034 		 *
1035 		 * The interrupt handler will schedule a different
1036 		 * tasklet to finish things up when the data transfer
1037 		 * is completely done.
1038 		 *
1039 		 * We may not complete the mmc request here anyway
1040 		 * because the mmc layer may call back and cause us to
1041 		 * violate the "don't submit new operations from the
1042 		 * completion callback" rule of the dma engine
1043 		 * framework.
1044 		 */
1045 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1046 	}
1047 }
1048 
1049 /*
1050  * Returns a mask of interrupt flags to be enabled after the whole
1051  * request has been prepared.
1052  */
1053 static u32 atmci_prepare_data(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1054 {
1055 	u32 iflags;
1056 
1057 	data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
1058 
1059 	host->sg = data->sg;
1060 	host->sg_len = data->sg_len;
1061 	host->data = data;
1062 	host->data_chan = NULL;
1063 
1064 	iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS;
1065 
1066 	/*
1067 	 * Errata: MMC data write operation with less than 12
1068 	 * bytes is impossible.
1069 	 *
1070 	 * Errata: MCI Transmit Data Register (TDR) FIFO
1071 	 * corruption when length is not multiple of 4.
1072 	 */
1073 	if (data->blocks * data->blksz < 12
1074 			|| (data->blocks * data->blksz) & 3)
1075 		host->need_reset = true;
1076 
1077 	host->pio_offset = 0;
1078 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1079 		iflags |= ATMCI_RXRDY;
1080 	else
1081 		iflags |= ATMCI_TXRDY;
1082 
1083 	return iflags;
1084 }
1085 
1086 /*
1087  * Set interrupt flags and set block length into the MCI mode register even
1088  * if this value is also accessible in the MCI block register. It seems to be
1089  * necessary before the High Speed MCI version. It also map sg and configure
1090  * PDC registers.
1091  */
1092 static u32
1093 atmci_prepare_data_pdc(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1094 {
1095 	u32 iflags, tmp;
1096 	int i;
1097 
1098 	data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
1099 
1100 	host->data = data;
1101 	host->sg = data->sg;
1102 	iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS;
1103 
1104 	/* Enable pdc mode */
1105 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg | ATMCI_MR_PDCMODE);
1106 
1107 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1108 		iflags |= ATMCI_ENDRX | ATMCI_RXBUFF;
1109 	else
1110 		iflags |= ATMCI_ENDTX | ATMCI_TXBUFE | ATMCI_BLKE;
1111 
1112 	/* Set BLKLEN */
1113 	tmp = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_MR);
1114 	tmp &= 0x0000ffff;
1115 	tmp |= ATMCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz);
1116 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, tmp);
1117 
1118 	/* Configure PDC */
1119 	host->data_size = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1120 	dma_map_sg(&host->pdev->dev, data->sg, data->sg_len,
1121 		   mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
1122 
1123 	if ((!host->caps.has_rwproof)
1124 	    && (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)) {
1125 		sg_copy_to_buffer(host->data->sg, host->data->sg_len,
1126 		                  host->buffer, host->data_size);
1127 		if (host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering)
1128 			for (i = 0; i < host->data_size; i++)
1129 				host->buffer[i] = swab32(host->buffer[i]);
1130 	}
1131 
1132 	if (host->data_size)
1133 		atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host, data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ ?
1134 				       XFER_RECEIVE : XFER_TRANSMIT);
1135 	return iflags;
1136 }
1137 
1138 static u32
1139 atmci_prepare_data_dma(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1140 {
1141 	struct dma_chan			*chan;
1142 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*desc;
1143 	struct scatterlist		*sg;
1144 	unsigned int			i;
1145 	enum dma_transfer_direction	slave_dirn;
1146 	unsigned int			sglen;
1147 	u32				maxburst;
1148 	u32 iflags;
1149 
1150 	data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
1151 
1152 	WARN_ON(host->data);
1153 	host->sg = NULL;
1154 	host->data = data;
1155 
1156 	iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS;
1157 
1158 	/*
1159 	 * We don't do DMA on "complex" transfers, i.e. with
1160 	 * non-word-aligned buffers or lengths. Also, we don't bother
1161 	 * with all the DMA setup overhead for short transfers.
1162 	 */
1163 	if (data->blocks * data->blksz < ATMCI_DMA_THRESHOLD)
1164 		return atmci_prepare_data(host, data);
1165 	if (data->blksz & 3)
1166 		return atmci_prepare_data(host, data);
1167 
1168 	for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
1169 		if (sg->offset & 3 || sg->length & 3)
1170 			return atmci_prepare_data(host, data);
1171 	}
1172 
1173 	/* If we don't have a channel, we can't do DMA */
1174 	if (!host->dma.chan)
1175 		return -ENODEV;
1176 
1177 	chan = host->dma.chan;
1178 	host->data_chan = chan;
1179 
1180 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
1181 		host->dma_conf.direction = slave_dirn = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
1182 		maxburst = atmci_convert_chksize(host,
1183 						 host->dma_conf.src_maxburst);
1184 	} else {
1185 		host->dma_conf.direction = slave_dirn = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
1186 		maxburst = atmci_convert_chksize(host,
1187 						 host->dma_conf.dst_maxburst);
1188 	}
1189 
1190 	if (host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg)
1191 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_DMA, ATMCI_DMA_CHKSIZE(maxburst) |
1192 			ATMCI_DMAEN);
1193 
1194 	sglen = dma_map_sg(chan->device->dev, data->sg,
1195 			data->sg_len, mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
1196 
1197 	dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &host->dma_conf);
1198 	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan,
1199 			data->sg, sglen, slave_dirn,
1200 			DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
1201 	if (!desc)
1202 		goto unmap_exit;
1203 
1204 	host->dma.data_desc = desc;
1205 	desc->callback = atmci_dma_complete;
1206 	desc->callback_param = host;
1207 
1208 	return iflags;
1209 unmap_exit:
1210 	dma_unmap_sg(chan->device->dev, data->sg, data->sg_len,
1211 		     mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
1212 	return -ENOMEM;
1213 }
1214 
1215 static void
1216 atmci_submit_data(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1217 {
1218 	return;
1219 }
1220 
1221 /*
1222  * Start PDC according to transfer direction.
1223  */
1224 static void
1225 atmci_submit_data_pdc(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1226 {
1227 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1228 		atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTEN);
1229 	else
1230 		atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
1231 }
1232 
1233 static void
1234 atmci_submit_data_dma(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1235 {
1236 	struct dma_chan			*chan = host->data_chan;
1237 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*desc = host->dma.data_desc;
1238 
1239 	if (chan) {
1240 		dmaengine_submit(desc);
1241 		dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
1242 	}
1243 }
1244 
1245 static void atmci_stop_transfer(struct atmel_mci *host)
1246 {
1247 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1248 	        "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
1249 	atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1250 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1251 }
1252 
1253 /*
1254  * Stop data transfer because error(s) occurred.
1255  */
1256 static void atmci_stop_transfer_pdc(struct atmel_mci *host)
1257 {
1258 	atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS | ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
1259 }
1260 
1261 static void atmci_stop_transfer_dma(struct atmel_mci *host)
1262 {
1263 	struct dma_chan *chan = host->data_chan;
1264 
1265 	if (chan) {
1266 		dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
1267 		atmci_dma_cleanup(host);
1268 	} else {
1269 		/* Data transfer was stopped by the interrupt handler */
1270 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1271 		        "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
1272 		atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1273 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1274 	}
1275 }
1276 
1277 /*
1278  * Start a request: prepare data if needed, prepare the command and activate
1279  * interrupts.
1280  */
1281 static void atmci_start_request(struct atmel_mci *host,
1282 		struct atmel_mci_slot *slot)
1283 {
1284 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
1285 	struct mmc_command	*cmd;
1286 	struct mmc_data		*data;
1287 	u32			iflags;
1288 	u32			cmdflags;
1289 
1290 	mrq = slot->mrq;
1291 	host->cur_slot = slot;
1292 	host->mrq = mrq;
1293 
1294 	host->pending_events = 0;
1295 	host->completed_events = 0;
1296 	host->cmd_status = 0;
1297 	host->data_status = 0;
1298 
1299 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "start request: cmd %u\n", mrq->cmd->opcode);
1300 
1301 	if (host->need_reset || host->caps.need_reset_after_xfer) {
1302 		iflags = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR);
1303 		iflags &= (ATMCI_SDIOIRQA | ATMCI_SDIOIRQB);
1304 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
1305 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN);
1306 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1307 		if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1308 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1309 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, iflags);
1310 		host->need_reset = false;
1311 	}
1312 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_SDCR, slot->sdc_reg);
1313 
1314 	iflags = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR);
1315 	if (iflags & ~(ATMCI_SDIOIRQA | ATMCI_SDIOIRQB))
1316 		dev_dbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "WARNING: IMR=0x%08x\n",
1317 				iflags);
1318 
1319 	if (unlikely(test_and_clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags))) {
1320 		/* Send init sequence (74 clock cycles) */
1321 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CMDR, ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INIT);
1322 		while (!(atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR) & ATMCI_CMDRDY))
1323 			cpu_relax();
1324 	}
1325 	iflags = 0;
1326 	data = mrq->data;
1327 	if (data) {
1328 		atmci_set_timeout(host, slot, data);
1329 
1330 		/* Must set block count/size before sending command */
1331 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_BLKR, ATMCI_BCNT(data->blocks)
1332 				| ATMCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz));
1333 		dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "BLKR=0x%08x\n",
1334 			ATMCI_BCNT(data->blocks) | ATMCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz));
1335 
1336 		iflags |= host->prepare_data(host, data);
1337 	}
1338 
1339 	iflags |= ATMCI_CMDRDY;
1340 	cmd = mrq->cmd;
1341 	cmdflags = atmci_prepare_command(slot->mmc, cmd);
1342 
1343 	/*
1344 	 * DMA transfer should be started before sending the command to avoid
1345 	 * unexpected errors especially for read operations in SDIO mode.
1346 	 * Unfortunately, in PDC mode, command has to be sent before starting
1347 	 * the transfer.
1348 	 */
1349 	if (host->submit_data != &atmci_submit_data_dma)
1350 		atmci_send_command(host, cmd, cmdflags);
1351 
1352 	if (data)
1353 		host->submit_data(host, data);
1354 
1355 	if (host->submit_data == &atmci_submit_data_dma)
1356 		atmci_send_command(host, cmd, cmdflags);
1357 
1358 	if (mrq->stop) {
1359 		host->stop_cmdr = atmci_prepare_command(slot->mmc, mrq->stop);
1360 		host->stop_cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_STOP_XFER;
1361 		if (!(data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE))
1362 			host->stop_cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ;
1363 		host->stop_cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK;
1364 	}
1365 
1366 	/*
1367 	 * We could have enabled interrupts earlier, but I suspect
1368 	 * that would open up a nice can of interesting race
1369 	 * conditions (e.g. command and data complete, but stop not
1370 	 * prepared yet.)
1371 	 */
1372 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, iflags);
1373 }
1374 
1375 static void atmci_queue_request(struct atmel_mci *host,
1376 		struct atmel_mci_slot *slot, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1377 {
1378 	dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "queue request: state=%d\n",
1379 			host->state);
1380 
1381 	spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
1382 	slot->mrq = mrq;
1383 	if (host->state == STATE_IDLE) {
1384 		host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
1385 		atmci_start_request(host, slot);
1386 	} else {
1387 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "queue request\n");
1388 		list_add_tail(&slot->queue_node, &host->queue);
1389 	}
1390 	spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1391 }
1392 
1393 static void atmci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1394 {
1395 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1396 	struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
1397 	struct mmc_data		*data;
1398 
1399 	WARN_ON(slot->mrq);
1400 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "MRQ: cmd %u\n", mrq->cmd->opcode);
1401 
1402 	/*
1403 	 * We may "know" the card is gone even though there's still an
1404 	 * electrical connection. If so, we really need to communicate
1405 	 * this to the MMC core since there won't be any more
1406 	 * interrupts as the card is completely removed. Otherwise,
1407 	 * the MMC core might believe the card is still there even
1408 	 * though the card was just removed very slowly.
1409 	 */
1410 	if (!test_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags)) {
1411 		mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1412 		mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
1413 		return;
1414 	}
1415 
1416 	/* We don't support multiple blocks of weird lengths. */
1417 	data = mrq->data;
1418 	if (data && data->blocks > 1 && data->blksz & 3) {
1419 		mrq->cmd->error = -EINVAL;
1420 		mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
1421 	}
1422 
1423 	atmci_queue_request(host, slot, mrq);
1424 }
1425 
1426 static void atmci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
1427 {
1428 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1429 	struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
1430 	unsigned int		i;
1431 
1432 	slot->sdc_reg &= ~ATMCI_SDCBUS_MASK;
1433 	switch (ios->bus_width) {
1434 	case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1:
1435 		slot->sdc_reg |= ATMCI_SDCBUS_1BIT;
1436 		break;
1437 	case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4:
1438 		slot->sdc_reg |= ATMCI_SDCBUS_4BIT;
1439 		break;
1440 	case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8:
1441 		slot->sdc_reg |= ATMCI_SDCBUS_8BIT;
1442 		break;
1443 	}
1444 
1445 	if (ios->clock) {
1446 		unsigned int clock_min = ~0U;
1447 		int clkdiv;
1448 
1449 		spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
1450 		if (!host->mode_reg) {
1451 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
1452 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN);
1453 			if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1454 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1455 		}
1456 
1457 		/*
1458 		 * Use mirror of ios->clock to prevent race with mmc
1459 		 * core ios update when finding the minimum.
1460 		 */
1461 		slot->clock = ios->clock;
1462 		for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
1463 			if (host->slot[i] && host->slot[i]->clock
1464 					&& host->slot[i]->clock < clock_min)
1465 				clock_min = host->slot[i]->clock;
1466 		}
1467 
1468 		/* Calculate clock divider */
1469 		if (host->caps.has_odd_clk_div) {
1470 			clkdiv = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, clock_min) - 2;
1471 			if (clkdiv < 0) {
1472 				dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev,
1473 					 "clock %u too fast; using %lu\n",
1474 					 clock_min, host->bus_hz / 2);
1475 				clkdiv = 0;
1476 			} else if (clkdiv > 511) {
1477 				dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev,
1478 				         "clock %u too slow; using %lu\n",
1479 				         clock_min, host->bus_hz / (511 + 2));
1480 				clkdiv = 511;
1481 			}
1482 			host->mode_reg = ATMCI_MR_CLKDIV(clkdiv >> 1)
1483 			                 | ATMCI_MR_CLKODD(clkdiv & 1);
1484 		} else {
1485 			clkdiv = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 2 * clock_min) - 1;
1486 			if (clkdiv > 255) {
1487 				dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev,
1488 				         "clock %u too slow; using %lu\n",
1489 				         clock_min, host->bus_hz / (2 * 256));
1490 				clkdiv = 255;
1491 			}
1492 			host->mode_reg = ATMCI_MR_CLKDIV(clkdiv);
1493 		}
1494 
1495 		/*
1496 		 * WRPROOF and RDPROOF prevent overruns/underruns by
1497 		 * stopping the clock when the FIFO is full/empty.
1498 		 * This state is not expected to last for long.
1499 		 */
1500 		if (host->caps.has_rwproof)
1501 			host->mode_reg |= (ATMCI_MR_WRPROOF | ATMCI_MR_RDPROOF);
1502 
1503 		if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg) {
1504 			/* setup High Speed mode in relation with card capacity */
1505 			if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS)
1506 				host->cfg_reg |= ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE;
1507 			else
1508 				host->cfg_reg &= ~ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE;
1509 		}
1510 
1511 		if (list_empty(&host->queue)) {
1512 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1513 			if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1514 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1515 		} else {
1516 			host->need_clock_update = true;
1517 		}
1518 
1519 		spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1520 	} else {
1521 		bool any_slot_active = false;
1522 
1523 		spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
1524 		slot->clock = 0;
1525 		for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
1526 			if (host->slot[i] && host->slot[i]->clock) {
1527 				any_slot_active = true;
1528 				break;
1529 			}
1530 		}
1531 		if (!any_slot_active) {
1532 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS);
1533 			if (host->mode_reg) {
1534 				atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_MR);
1535 			}
1536 			host->mode_reg = 0;
1537 		}
1538 		spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1539 	}
1540 
1541 	switch (ios->power_mode) {
1542 	case MMC_POWER_OFF:
1543 		if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc))
1544 			mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, 0);
1545 		break;
1546 	case MMC_POWER_UP:
1547 		set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags);
1548 		if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc))
1549 			mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, ios->vdd);
1550 		break;
1551 	default:
1552 		break;
1553 	}
1554 }
1555 
1556 static int atmci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1557 {
1558 	int			read_only = -ENOSYS;
1559 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1560 
1561 	if (slot->wp_pin) {
1562 		read_only = gpiod_get_value(slot->wp_pin);
1563 		dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is %s\n",
1564 				read_only ? "read-only" : "read-write");
1565 	}
1566 
1567 	return read_only;
1568 }
1569 
1570 static int atmci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1571 {
1572 	int			present = -ENOSYS;
1573 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1574 
1575 	if (slot->detect_pin) {
1576 		present = gpiod_get_value_cansleep(slot->detect_pin);
1577 		dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is %spresent\n",
1578 				present ? "" : "not ");
1579 	}
1580 
1581 	return present;
1582 }
1583 
1584 static void atmci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
1585 {
1586 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1587 	struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
1588 
1589 	if (enable)
1590 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, slot->sdio_irq);
1591 	else
1592 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, slot->sdio_irq);
1593 }
1594 
1595 static const struct mmc_host_ops atmci_ops = {
1596 	.request	= atmci_request,
1597 	.set_ios	= atmci_set_ios,
1598 	.get_ro		= atmci_get_ro,
1599 	.get_cd		= atmci_get_cd,
1600 	.enable_sdio_irq = atmci_enable_sdio_irq,
1601 };
1602 
1603 /* Called with host->lock held */
1604 static void atmci_request_end(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1605 	__releases(&host->lock)
1606 	__acquires(&host->lock)
1607 {
1608 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = NULL;
1609 	struct mmc_host		*prev_mmc = host->cur_slot->mmc;
1610 
1611 	WARN_ON(host->cmd || host->data);
1612 
1613 	del_timer(&host->timer);
1614 
1615 	/*
1616 	 * Update the MMC clock rate if necessary. This may be
1617 	 * necessary if set_ios() is called when a different slot is
1618 	 * busy transferring data.
1619 	 */
1620 	if (host->need_clock_update) {
1621 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1622 		if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1623 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1624 	}
1625 
1626 	host->cur_slot->mrq = NULL;
1627 	host->mrq = NULL;
1628 	if (!list_empty(&host->queue)) {
1629 		slot = list_entry(host->queue.next,
1630 				struct atmel_mci_slot, queue_node);
1631 		list_del(&slot->queue_node);
1632 		dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "list not empty: %s is next\n",
1633 				mmc_hostname(slot->mmc));
1634 		host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
1635 		atmci_start_request(host, slot);
1636 	} else {
1637 		dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "list empty\n");
1638 		host->state = STATE_IDLE;
1639 	}
1640 
1641 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1642 	mmc_request_done(prev_mmc, mrq);
1643 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
1644 }
1645 
1646 static void atmci_command_complete(struct atmel_mci *host,
1647 			struct mmc_command *cmd)
1648 {
1649 	u32		status = host->cmd_status;
1650 
1651 	/* Read the response from the card (up to 16 bytes) */
1652 	cmd->resp[0] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1653 	cmd->resp[1] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1654 	cmd->resp[2] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1655 	cmd->resp[3] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1656 
1657 	if (status & ATMCI_RTOE)
1658 		cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1659 	else if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC) && (status & ATMCI_RCRCE))
1660 		cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
1661 	else if (status & (ATMCI_RINDE | ATMCI_RDIRE | ATMCI_RENDE))
1662 		cmd->error = -EIO;
1663 	else if (host->mrq->data && (host->mrq->data->blksz & 3)) {
1664 		if (host->caps.need_blksz_mul_4) {
1665 			cmd->error = -EINVAL;
1666 			host->need_reset = 1;
1667 		}
1668 	} else
1669 		cmd->error = 0;
1670 }
1671 
1672 static void atmci_detect_change(struct timer_list *t)
1673 {
1674 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = from_timer(slot, t, detect_timer);
1675 	bool			present;
1676 	bool			present_old;
1677 
1678 	/*
1679 	 * atmci_cleanup_slot() sets the ATMCI_SHUTDOWN flag before
1680 	 * freeing the interrupt. We must not re-enable the interrupt
1681 	 * if it has been freed, and if we're shutting down, it
1682 	 * doesn't really matter whether the card is present or not.
1683 	 */
1684 	smp_rmb();
1685 	if (test_bit(ATMCI_SHUTDOWN, &slot->flags))
1686 		return;
1687 
1688 	enable_irq(gpiod_to_irq(slot->detect_pin));
1689 	present = gpiod_get_value_cansleep(slot->detect_pin);
1690 	present_old = test_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1691 
1692 	dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "detect change: %d (was %d)\n",
1693 			present, present_old);
1694 
1695 	if (present != present_old) {
1696 		struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
1697 		struct mmc_request	*mrq;
1698 
1699 		dev_dbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "card %s\n",
1700 			present ? "inserted" : "removed");
1701 
1702 		spin_lock(&host->lock);
1703 
1704 		if (!present)
1705 			clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1706 		else
1707 			set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1708 
1709 		/* Clean up queue if present */
1710 		mrq = slot->mrq;
1711 		if (mrq) {
1712 			if (mrq == host->mrq) {
1713 				/*
1714 				 * Reset controller to terminate any ongoing
1715 				 * commands or data transfers.
1716 				 */
1717 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
1718 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN);
1719 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1720 				if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1721 					atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1722 
1723 				host->data = NULL;
1724 				host->cmd = NULL;
1725 
1726 				switch (host->state) {
1727 				case STATE_IDLE:
1728 					break;
1729 				case STATE_SENDING_CMD:
1730 					mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1731 					if (mrq->data)
1732 						host->stop_transfer(host);
1733 					break;
1734 				case STATE_DATA_XFER:
1735 					mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1736 					host->stop_transfer(host);
1737 					break;
1738 				case STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY:
1739 					mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1740 					break;
1741 				case STATE_SENDING_STOP:
1742 					mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1743 					break;
1744 				case STATE_END_REQUEST:
1745 					break;
1746 				}
1747 
1748 				atmci_request_end(host, mrq);
1749 			} else {
1750 				list_del(&slot->queue_node);
1751 				mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1752 				if (mrq->data)
1753 					mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1754 				if (mrq->stop)
1755 					mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1756 
1757 				spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1758 				mmc_request_done(slot->mmc, mrq);
1759 				spin_lock(&host->lock);
1760 			}
1761 		}
1762 		spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1763 
1764 		mmc_detect_change(slot->mmc, 0);
1765 	}
1766 }
1767 
1768 static void atmci_tasklet_func(struct tasklet_struct *t)
1769 {
1770 	struct atmel_mci        *host = from_tasklet(host, t, tasklet);
1771 	struct mmc_request	*mrq = host->mrq;
1772 	struct mmc_data		*data = host->data;
1773 	enum atmel_mci_state	state = host->state;
1774 	enum atmel_mci_state	prev_state;
1775 	u32			status;
1776 
1777 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
1778 
1779 	state = host->state;
1780 
1781 	dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1782 		"tasklet: state %u pending/completed/mask %lx/%lx/%x\n",
1783 		state, host->pending_events, host->completed_events,
1784 		atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR));
1785 
1786 	do {
1787 		prev_state = state;
1788 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: state=%d\n", state);
1789 
1790 		switch (state) {
1791 		case STATE_IDLE:
1792 			break;
1793 
1794 		case STATE_SENDING_CMD:
1795 			/*
1796 			 * Command has been sent, we are waiting for command
1797 			 * ready. Then we have three next states possible:
1798 			 * END_REQUEST by default, WAITING_NOTBUSY if it's a
1799 			 * command needing it or DATA_XFER if there is data.
1800 			 */
1801 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: cmd ready?\n");
1802 			if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1803 						EVENT_CMD_RDY))
1804 				break;
1805 
1806 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set completed cmd ready\n");
1807 			host->cmd = NULL;
1808 			atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_CMD_RDY);
1809 			atmci_command_complete(host, mrq->cmd);
1810 			if (mrq->data) {
1811 				dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1812 				        "command with data transfer");
1813 				/*
1814 				 * If there is a command error don't start
1815 				 * data transfer.
1816 				 */
1817 				if (mrq->cmd->error) {
1818 					host->stop_transfer(host);
1819 					host->data = NULL;
1820 					atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR,
1821 					             ATMCI_TXRDY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1822 					             | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1823 					state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1824 				} else
1825 					state = STATE_DATA_XFER;
1826 			} else if ((!mrq->data) && (mrq->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
1827 				dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1828 				        "command response need waiting notbusy");
1829 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1830 				state = STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY;
1831 			} else
1832 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1833 
1834 			break;
1835 
1836 		case STATE_DATA_XFER:
1837 			if (atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1838 						EVENT_DATA_ERROR)) {
1839 				dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set completed data error\n");
1840 				atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_DATA_ERROR);
1841 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1842 				break;
1843 			}
1844 
1845 			/*
1846 			 * A data transfer is in progress. The event expected
1847 			 * to move to the next state depends of data transfer
1848 			 * type (PDC or DMA). Once transfer done we can move
1849 			 * to the next step which is WAITING_NOTBUSY in write
1850 			 * case and directly SENDING_STOP in read case.
1851 			 */
1852 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: xfer complete?\n");
1853 			if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1854 						EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE))
1855 				break;
1856 
1857 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1858 			        "(%s) set completed xfer complete\n",
1859 				__func__);
1860 			atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1861 
1862 			if (host->caps.need_notbusy_for_read_ops ||
1863 			   (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)) {
1864 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1865 				state = STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY;
1866 			} else if (host->mrq->stop) {
1867 				atmci_send_stop_cmd(host, data);
1868 				state = STATE_SENDING_STOP;
1869 			} else {
1870 				host->data = NULL;
1871 				data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1872 				data->error = 0;
1873 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1874 			}
1875 			break;
1876 
1877 		case STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY:
1878 			/*
1879 			 * We can be in the state for two reasons: a command
1880 			 * requiring waiting not busy signal (stop command
1881 			 * included) or a write operation. In the latest case,
1882 			 * we need to send a stop command.
1883 			 */
1884 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: not busy?\n");
1885 			if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1886 						EVENT_NOTBUSY))
1887 				break;
1888 
1889 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set completed not busy\n");
1890 			atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_NOTBUSY);
1891 
1892 			if (host->data) {
1893 				/*
1894 				 * For some commands such as CMD53, even if
1895 				 * there is data transfer, there is no stop
1896 				 * command to send.
1897 				 */
1898 				if (host->mrq->stop) {
1899 					atmci_send_stop_cmd(host, data);
1900 					state = STATE_SENDING_STOP;
1901 				} else {
1902 					host->data = NULL;
1903 					data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks
1904 					                     * data->blksz;
1905 					data->error = 0;
1906 					state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1907 				}
1908 			} else
1909 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1910 			break;
1911 
1912 		case STATE_SENDING_STOP:
1913 			/*
1914 			 * In this state, it is important to set host->data to
1915 			 * NULL (which is tested in the waiting notbusy state)
1916 			 * in order to go to the end request state instead of
1917 			 * sending stop again.
1918 			 */
1919 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: cmd ready?\n");
1920 			if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1921 						EVENT_CMD_RDY))
1922 				break;
1923 
1924 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: cmd ready\n");
1925 			host->cmd = NULL;
1926 			data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1927 			data->error = 0;
1928 			atmci_command_complete(host, mrq->stop);
1929 			if (mrq->stop->error) {
1930 				host->stop_transfer(host);
1931 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR,
1932 				             ATMCI_TXRDY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1933 				             | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1934 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1935 			} else {
1936 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1937 				state = STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY;
1938 			}
1939 			host->data = NULL;
1940 			break;
1941 
1942 		case STATE_END_REQUEST:
1943 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_TXRDY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1944 			                   | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1945 			status = host->data_status;
1946 			if (unlikely(status)) {
1947 				host->stop_transfer(host);
1948 				host->data = NULL;
1949 				if (data) {
1950 					if (status & ATMCI_DTOE) {
1951 						data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1952 					} else if (status & ATMCI_DCRCE) {
1953 						data->error = -EILSEQ;
1954 					} else {
1955 						data->error = -EIO;
1956 					}
1957 				}
1958 			}
1959 
1960 			atmci_request_end(host, host->mrq);
1961 			goto unlock; /* atmci_request_end() sets host->state */
1962 			break;
1963 		}
1964 	} while (state != prev_state);
1965 
1966 	host->state = state;
1967 
1968 unlock:
1969 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1970 }
1971 
1972 static void atmci_read_data_pio(struct atmel_mci *host)
1973 {
1974 	struct scatterlist	*sg = host->sg;
1975 	unsigned int		offset = host->pio_offset;
1976 	struct mmc_data		*data = host->data;
1977 	u32			value;
1978 	u32			status;
1979 	unsigned int		nbytes = 0;
1980 
1981 	do {
1982 		value = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RDR);
1983 		if (likely(offset + 4 <= sg->length)) {
1984 			sg_pcopy_from_buffer(sg, 1, &value, sizeof(u32), offset);
1985 
1986 			offset += 4;
1987 			nbytes += 4;
1988 
1989 			if (offset == sg->length) {
1990 				flush_dcache_page(sg_page(sg));
1991 				host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
1992 				host->sg_len--;
1993 				if (!sg || !host->sg_len)
1994 					goto done;
1995 
1996 				offset = 0;
1997 			}
1998 		} else {
1999 			unsigned int remaining = sg->length - offset;
2000 
2001 			sg_pcopy_from_buffer(sg, 1, &value, remaining, offset);
2002 			nbytes += remaining;
2003 
2004 			flush_dcache_page(sg_page(sg));
2005 			host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
2006 			host->sg_len--;
2007 			if (!sg || !host->sg_len)
2008 				goto done;
2009 
2010 			offset = 4 - remaining;
2011 			sg_pcopy_from_buffer(sg, 1, (u8 *)&value + remaining,
2012 					offset, 0);
2013 			nbytes += offset;
2014 		}
2015 
2016 		status = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
2017 		if (status & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
2018 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, (ATMCI_NOTBUSY | ATMCI_RXRDY
2019 						| ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS));
2020 			host->data_status = status;
2021 			data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2022 			return;
2023 		}
2024 	} while (status & ATMCI_RXRDY);
2025 
2026 	host->pio_offset = offset;
2027 	data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2028 
2029 	return;
2030 
2031 done:
2032 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_RXRDY);
2033 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
2034 	data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2035 	smp_wmb();
2036 	atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
2037 }
2038 
2039 static void atmci_write_data_pio(struct atmel_mci *host)
2040 {
2041 	struct scatterlist	*sg = host->sg;
2042 	unsigned int		offset = host->pio_offset;
2043 	struct mmc_data		*data = host->data;
2044 	u32			value;
2045 	u32			status;
2046 	unsigned int		nbytes = 0;
2047 
2048 	do {
2049 		if (likely(offset + 4 <= sg->length)) {
2050 			sg_pcopy_to_buffer(sg, 1, &value, sizeof(u32), offset);
2051 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_TDR, value);
2052 
2053 			offset += 4;
2054 			nbytes += 4;
2055 			if (offset == sg->length) {
2056 				host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
2057 				host->sg_len--;
2058 				if (!sg || !host->sg_len)
2059 					goto done;
2060 
2061 				offset = 0;
2062 			}
2063 		} else {
2064 			unsigned int remaining = sg->length - offset;
2065 
2066 			value = 0;
2067 			sg_pcopy_to_buffer(sg, 1, &value, remaining, offset);
2068 			nbytes += remaining;
2069 
2070 			host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
2071 			host->sg_len--;
2072 			if (!sg || !host->sg_len) {
2073 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_TDR, value);
2074 				goto done;
2075 			}
2076 
2077 			offset = 4 - remaining;
2078 			sg_pcopy_to_buffer(sg, 1, (u8 *)&value + remaining,
2079 					offset, 0);
2080 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_TDR, value);
2081 			nbytes += offset;
2082 		}
2083 
2084 		status = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
2085 		if (status & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
2086 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, (ATMCI_NOTBUSY | ATMCI_TXRDY
2087 						| ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS));
2088 			host->data_status = status;
2089 			data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2090 			return;
2091 		}
2092 	} while (status & ATMCI_TXRDY);
2093 
2094 	host->pio_offset = offset;
2095 	data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2096 
2097 	return;
2098 
2099 done:
2100 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_TXRDY);
2101 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
2102 	data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2103 	smp_wmb();
2104 	atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
2105 }
2106 
2107 static void atmci_sdio_interrupt(struct atmel_mci *host, u32 status)
2108 {
2109 	int	i;
2110 
2111 	for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
2112 		struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = host->slot[i];
2113 		if (slot && (status & slot->sdio_irq)) {
2114 			mmc_signal_sdio_irq(slot->mmc);
2115 		}
2116 	}
2117 }
2118 
2119 
2120 static irqreturn_t atmci_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
2121 {
2122 	struct atmel_mci	*host = dev_id;
2123 	u32			status, mask, pending;
2124 	unsigned int		pass_count = 0;
2125 
2126 	do {
2127 		status = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
2128 		mask = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR);
2129 		pending = status & mask;
2130 		if (!pending)
2131 			break;
2132 
2133 		if (pending & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
2134 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: data error\n");
2135 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
2136 					| ATMCI_RXRDY | ATMCI_TXRDY
2137 					| ATMCI_ENDRX | ATMCI_ENDTX
2138 					| ATMCI_RXBUFF | ATMCI_TXBUFE);
2139 
2140 			host->data_status = status;
2141 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending data error\n");
2142 			smp_wmb();
2143 			atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_DATA_ERROR);
2144 			tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2145 		}
2146 
2147 		if (pending & ATMCI_TXBUFE) {
2148 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: tx buffer empty\n");
2149 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_TXBUFE);
2150 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2151 			/*
2152 			 * We can receive this interruption before having configured
2153 			 * the second pdc buffer, so we need to reconfigure first and
2154 			 * second buffers again
2155 			 */
2156 			if (host->data_size) {
2157 				atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host, XFER_TRANSMIT);
2158 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2159 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_TXBUFE);
2160 			} else {
2161 				atmci_pdc_complete(host);
2162 			}
2163 		} else if (pending & ATMCI_ENDTX) {
2164 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: end of tx buffer\n");
2165 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2166 
2167 			if (host->data_size) {
2168 				atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host,
2169 						XFER_TRANSMIT, PDC_SECOND_BUF);
2170 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2171 			}
2172 		}
2173 
2174 		if (pending & ATMCI_RXBUFF) {
2175 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: rx buffer full\n");
2176 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_RXBUFF);
2177 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2178 			/*
2179 			 * We can receive this interruption before having configured
2180 			 * the second pdc buffer, so we need to reconfigure first and
2181 			 * second buffers again
2182 			 */
2183 			if (host->data_size) {
2184 				atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host, XFER_RECEIVE);
2185 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2186 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_RXBUFF);
2187 			} else {
2188 				atmci_pdc_complete(host);
2189 			}
2190 		} else if (pending & ATMCI_ENDRX) {
2191 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: end of rx buffer\n");
2192 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2193 
2194 			if (host->data_size) {
2195 				atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host,
2196 						XFER_RECEIVE, PDC_SECOND_BUF);
2197 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2198 			}
2199 		}
2200 
2201 		/*
2202 		 * First mci IPs, so mainly the ones having pdc, have some
2203 		 * issues with the notbusy signal. You can't get it after
2204 		 * data transmission if you have not sent a stop command.
2205 		 * The appropriate workaround is to use the BLKE signal.
2206 		 */
2207 		if (pending & ATMCI_BLKE) {
2208 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: blke\n");
2209 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_BLKE);
2210 			smp_wmb();
2211 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending notbusy\n");
2212 			atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_NOTBUSY);
2213 			tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2214 		}
2215 
2216 		if (pending & ATMCI_NOTBUSY) {
2217 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: not_busy\n");
2218 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
2219 			smp_wmb();
2220 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending notbusy\n");
2221 			atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_NOTBUSY);
2222 			tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2223 		}
2224 
2225 		if (pending & ATMCI_RXRDY)
2226 			atmci_read_data_pio(host);
2227 		if (pending & ATMCI_TXRDY)
2228 			atmci_write_data_pio(host);
2229 
2230 		if (pending & ATMCI_CMDRDY) {
2231 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: cmd ready\n");
2232 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_CMDRDY);
2233 			host->cmd_status = status;
2234 			smp_wmb();
2235 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending cmd rdy\n");
2236 			atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_CMD_RDY);
2237 			tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2238 		}
2239 
2240 		if (pending & (ATMCI_SDIOIRQA | ATMCI_SDIOIRQB))
2241 			atmci_sdio_interrupt(host, status);
2242 
2243 	} while (pass_count++ < 5);
2244 
2245 	return pass_count ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
2246 }
2247 
2248 static irqreturn_t atmci_detect_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
2249 {
2250 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = dev_id;
2251 
2252 	/*
2253 	 * Disable interrupts until the pin has stabilized and check
2254 	 * the state then. Use mod_timer() since we may be in the
2255 	 * middle of the timer routine when this interrupt triggers.
2256 	 */
2257 	disable_irq_nosync(irq);
2258 	mod_timer(&slot->detect_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(20));
2259 
2260 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
2261 }
2262 
2263 static int atmci_init_slot(struct atmel_mci *host,
2264 		struct mci_slot_pdata *slot_data, unsigned int id,
2265 		u32 sdc_reg, u32 sdio_irq)
2266 {
2267 	struct mmc_host			*mmc;
2268 	struct atmel_mci_slot		*slot;
2269 	int ret;
2270 
2271 	mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct atmel_mci_slot), &host->pdev->dev);
2272 	if (!mmc)
2273 		return -ENOMEM;
2274 
2275 	slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
2276 	slot->mmc = mmc;
2277 	slot->host = host;
2278 	slot->detect_pin = slot_data->detect_pin;
2279 	slot->wp_pin = slot_data->wp_pin;
2280 	slot->sdc_reg = sdc_reg;
2281 	slot->sdio_irq = sdio_irq;
2282 
2283 	dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev,
2284 	        "slot[%u]: bus_width=%u, detect_pin=%d, "
2285 		"detect_is_active_high=%s, wp_pin=%d\n",
2286 		id, slot_data->bus_width, desc_to_gpio(slot_data->detect_pin),
2287 		!gpiod_is_active_low(slot_data->detect_pin) ? "true" : "false",
2288 		desc_to_gpio(slot_data->wp_pin));
2289 
2290 	mmc->ops = &atmci_ops;
2291 	mmc->f_min = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 512);
2292 	mmc->f_max = host->bus_hz / 2;
2293 	mmc->ocr_avail	= MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
2294 	if (sdio_irq)
2295 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ;
2296 	if (host->caps.has_highspeed)
2297 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED;
2298 	/*
2299 	 * Without the read/write proof capability, it is strongly suggested to
2300 	 * use only one bit for data to prevent fifo underruns and overruns
2301 	 * which will corrupt data.
2302 	 */
2303 	if ((slot_data->bus_width >= 4) && host->caps.has_rwproof) {
2304 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
2305 		if (slot_data->bus_width >= 8)
2306 			mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;
2307 	}
2308 
2309 	if (atmci_get_version(host) < 0x200) {
2310 		mmc->max_segs = 256;
2311 		mmc->max_blk_size = 4095;
2312 		mmc->max_blk_count = 256;
2313 		mmc->max_req_size = mmc->max_blk_size * mmc->max_blk_count;
2314 		mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_blk_size * mmc->max_segs;
2315 	} else {
2316 		mmc->max_segs = 64;
2317 		mmc->max_req_size = 32768 * 512;
2318 		mmc->max_blk_size = 32768;
2319 		mmc->max_blk_count = 512;
2320 	}
2321 
2322 	/* Assume card is present initially */
2323 	set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
2324 	if (slot->detect_pin) {
2325 		if (!gpiod_get_value_cansleep(slot->detect_pin))
2326 			clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
2327 	} else {
2328 		dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "no detect pin available\n");
2329 	}
2330 
2331 	if (!slot->detect_pin) {
2332 		if (slot_data->non_removable)
2333 			mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE;
2334 		else
2335 			mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
2336 	}
2337 
2338 	if (!slot->wp_pin)
2339 		dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "no WP pin available\n");
2340 
2341 	host->slot[id] = slot;
2342 	mmc_regulator_get_supply(mmc);
2343 	ret = mmc_add_host(mmc);
2344 	if (ret) {
2345 		mmc_free_host(mmc);
2346 		return ret;
2347 	}
2348 
2349 	if (slot->detect_pin) {
2350 		timer_setup(&slot->detect_timer, atmci_detect_change, 0);
2351 
2352 		ret = request_irq(gpiod_to_irq(slot->detect_pin),
2353 				  atmci_detect_interrupt,
2354 				  IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
2355 				  "mmc-detect", slot);
2356 		if (ret) {
2357 			dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev,
2358 				"could not request IRQ %d for detect pin\n",
2359 				gpiod_to_irq(slot->detect_pin));
2360 			slot->detect_pin = NULL;
2361 		}
2362 	}
2363 
2364 	atmci_init_debugfs(slot);
2365 
2366 	return 0;
2367 }
2368 
2369 static void atmci_cleanup_slot(struct atmel_mci_slot *slot,
2370 		unsigned int id)
2371 {
2372 	/* Debugfs stuff is cleaned up by mmc core */
2373 
2374 	set_bit(ATMCI_SHUTDOWN, &slot->flags);
2375 	smp_wmb();
2376 
2377 	mmc_remove_host(slot->mmc);
2378 
2379 	if (slot->detect_pin) {
2380 		free_irq(gpiod_to_irq(slot->detect_pin), slot);
2381 		del_timer_sync(&slot->detect_timer);
2382 	}
2383 
2384 	slot->host->slot[id] = NULL;
2385 	mmc_free_host(slot->mmc);
2386 }
2387 
2388 static int atmci_configure_dma(struct atmel_mci *host)
2389 {
2390 	host->dma.chan = dma_request_chan(&host->pdev->dev, "rxtx");
2391 
2392 	if (PTR_ERR(host->dma.chan) == -ENODEV) {
2393 		struct mci_platform_data *pdata = host->pdev->dev.platform_data;
2394 		dma_cap_mask_t mask;
2395 
2396 		if (!pdata || !pdata->dma_filter)
2397 			return -ENODEV;
2398 
2399 		dma_cap_zero(mask);
2400 		dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
2401 
2402 		host->dma.chan = dma_request_channel(mask, pdata->dma_filter,
2403 						     pdata->dma_slave);
2404 		if (!host->dma.chan)
2405 			host->dma.chan = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
2406 	}
2407 
2408 	if (IS_ERR(host->dma.chan))
2409 		return PTR_ERR(host->dma.chan);
2410 
2411 	dev_info(&host->pdev->dev, "using %s for DMA transfers\n",
2412 		 dma_chan_name(host->dma.chan));
2413 
2414 	host->dma_conf.src_addr = host->mapbase + ATMCI_RDR;
2415 	host->dma_conf.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
2416 	host->dma_conf.src_maxburst = 1;
2417 	host->dma_conf.dst_addr = host->mapbase + ATMCI_TDR;
2418 	host->dma_conf.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
2419 	host->dma_conf.dst_maxburst = 1;
2420 	host->dma_conf.device_fc = false;
2421 
2422 	return 0;
2423 }
2424 
2425 /*
2426  * HSMCI (High Speed MCI) module is not fully compatible with MCI module.
2427  * HSMCI provides DMA support and a new config register but no more supports
2428  * PDC.
2429  */
2430 static void atmci_get_cap(struct atmel_mci *host)
2431 {
2432 	unsigned int version;
2433 
2434 	version = atmci_get_version(host);
2435 	dev_info(&host->pdev->dev,
2436 			"version: 0x%x\n", version);
2437 
2438 	host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg = false;
2439 	host->caps.has_pdc = true;
2440 	host->caps.has_cfg_reg = false;
2441 	host->caps.has_cstor_reg = false;
2442 	host->caps.has_highspeed = false;
2443 	host->caps.has_rwproof = false;
2444 	host->caps.has_odd_clk_div = false;
2445 	host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering = true;
2446 	host->caps.need_reset_after_xfer = true;
2447 	host->caps.need_blksz_mul_4 = true;
2448 	host->caps.need_notbusy_for_read_ops = false;
2449 
2450 	/* keep only major version number */
2451 	switch (version & 0xf00) {
2452 	case 0x600:
2453 	case 0x500:
2454 		host->caps.has_odd_clk_div = true;
2455 		fallthrough;
2456 	case 0x400:
2457 	case 0x300:
2458 		host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg = true;
2459 		host->caps.has_pdc = false;
2460 		host->caps.has_cfg_reg = true;
2461 		host->caps.has_cstor_reg = true;
2462 		host->caps.has_highspeed = true;
2463 		fallthrough;
2464 	case 0x200:
2465 		host->caps.has_rwproof = true;
2466 		host->caps.need_blksz_mul_4 = false;
2467 		host->caps.need_notbusy_for_read_ops = true;
2468 		fallthrough;
2469 	case 0x100:
2470 		host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering = false;
2471 		host->caps.need_reset_after_xfer = false;
2472 		fallthrough;
2473 	case 0x0:
2474 		break;
2475 	default:
2476 		host->caps.has_pdc = false;
2477 		dev_warn(&host->pdev->dev,
2478 				"Unmanaged mci version, set minimum capabilities\n");
2479 		break;
2480 	}
2481 }
2482 
2483 static int atmci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
2484 {
2485 	struct mci_platform_data	*pdata;
2486 	struct atmel_mci		*host;
2487 	struct resource			*regs;
2488 	unsigned int			nr_slots;
2489 	int				irq;
2490 	int				ret, i;
2491 
2492 	regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
2493 	if (!regs)
2494 		return -ENXIO;
2495 	pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
2496 	if (!pdata) {
2497 		pdata = atmci_of_init(pdev);
2498 		if (IS_ERR(pdata)) {
2499 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "platform data not available\n");
2500 			return PTR_ERR(pdata);
2501 		}
2502 	}
2503 
2504 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
2505 	if (irq < 0)
2506 		return irq;
2507 
2508 	host = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL);
2509 	if (!host)
2510 		return -ENOMEM;
2511 
2512 	host->pdev = pdev;
2513 	spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
2514 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host->queue);
2515 
2516 	host->mck = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "mci_clk");
2517 	if (IS_ERR(host->mck))
2518 		return PTR_ERR(host->mck);
2519 
2520 	host->regs = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, regs->start, resource_size(regs));
2521 	if (!host->regs)
2522 		return -ENOMEM;
2523 
2524 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(host->mck);
2525 	if (ret)
2526 		return ret;
2527 
2528 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
2529 	host->bus_hz = clk_get_rate(host->mck);
2530 
2531 	host->mapbase = regs->start;
2532 
2533 	tasklet_setup(&host->tasklet, atmci_tasklet_func);
2534 
2535 	ret = request_irq(irq, atmci_interrupt, 0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), host);
2536 	if (ret) {
2537 		clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2538 		return ret;
2539 	}
2540 
2541 	/* Get MCI capabilities and set operations according to it */
2542 	atmci_get_cap(host);
2543 	ret = atmci_configure_dma(host);
2544 	if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
2545 		goto err_dma_probe_defer;
2546 	if (ret == 0) {
2547 		host->prepare_data = &atmci_prepare_data_dma;
2548 		host->submit_data = &atmci_submit_data_dma;
2549 		host->stop_transfer = &atmci_stop_transfer_dma;
2550 	} else if (host->caps.has_pdc) {
2551 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "using PDC\n");
2552 		host->prepare_data = &atmci_prepare_data_pdc;
2553 		host->submit_data = &atmci_submit_data_pdc;
2554 		host->stop_transfer = &atmci_stop_transfer_pdc;
2555 	} else {
2556 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "using PIO\n");
2557 		host->prepare_data = &atmci_prepare_data;
2558 		host->submit_data = &atmci_submit_data;
2559 		host->stop_transfer = &atmci_stop_transfer;
2560 	}
2561 
2562 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
2563 
2564 	timer_setup(&host->timer, atmci_timeout_timer, 0);
2565 
2566 	pm_runtime_get_noresume(&pdev->dev);
2567 	pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
2568 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY);
2569 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
2570 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
2571 
2572 	/* We need at least one slot to succeed */
2573 	nr_slots = 0;
2574 	ret = -ENODEV;
2575 	if (pdata->slot[0].bus_width) {
2576 		ret = atmci_init_slot(host, &pdata->slot[0],
2577 				0, ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_A, ATMCI_SDIOIRQA);
2578 		if (!ret) {
2579 			nr_slots++;
2580 			host->buf_size = host->slot[0]->mmc->max_req_size;
2581 		}
2582 	}
2583 	if (pdata->slot[1].bus_width) {
2584 		ret = atmci_init_slot(host, &pdata->slot[1],
2585 				1, ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_B, ATMCI_SDIOIRQB);
2586 		if (!ret) {
2587 			nr_slots++;
2588 			if (host->slot[1]->mmc->max_req_size > host->buf_size)
2589 				host->buf_size =
2590 					host->slot[1]->mmc->max_req_size;
2591 		}
2592 	}
2593 
2594 	if (!nr_slots) {
2595 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "init failed: no slot defined\n");
2596 		goto err_init_slot;
2597 	}
2598 
2599 	if (!host->caps.has_rwproof) {
2600 		host->buffer = dma_alloc_coherent(&pdev->dev, host->buf_size,
2601 		                                  &host->buf_phys_addr,
2602 						  GFP_KERNEL);
2603 		if (!host->buffer) {
2604 			ret = -ENOMEM;
2605 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "buffer allocation failed\n");
2606 			goto err_dma_alloc;
2607 		}
2608 	}
2609 
2610 	dev_info(&pdev->dev,
2611 			"Atmel MCI controller at 0x%08lx irq %d, %u slots\n",
2612 			host->mapbase, irq, nr_slots);
2613 
2614 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&host->pdev->dev);
2615 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
2616 
2617 	return 0;
2618 
2619 err_dma_alloc:
2620 	for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
2621 		if (host->slot[i])
2622 			atmci_cleanup_slot(host->slot[i], i);
2623 	}
2624 err_init_slot:
2625 	clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2626 
2627 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
2628 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
2629 
2630 	del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
2631 	if (!IS_ERR(host->dma.chan))
2632 		dma_release_channel(host->dma.chan);
2633 err_dma_probe_defer:
2634 	free_irq(irq, host);
2635 	return ret;
2636 }
2637 
2638 static void atmci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2639 {
2640 	struct atmel_mci	*host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2641 	unsigned int		i;
2642 
2643 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
2644 
2645 	if (host->buffer)
2646 		dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, host->buf_size,
2647 		                  host->buffer, host->buf_phys_addr);
2648 
2649 	for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
2650 		if (host->slot[i])
2651 			atmci_cleanup_slot(host->slot[i], i);
2652 	}
2653 
2654 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ~0UL);
2655 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS);
2656 	atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
2657 
2658 	del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
2659 	if (!IS_ERR(host->dma.chan))
2660 		dma_release_channel(host->dma.chan);
2661 
2662 	free_irq(platform_get_irq(pdev, 0), host);
2663 
2664 	clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2665 
2666 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
2667 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
2668 }
2669 
2670 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2671 static int atmci_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
2672 {
2673 	struct atmel_mci *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2674 
2675 	clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2676 
2677 	pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
2678 
2679 	return 0;
2680 }
2681 
2682 static int atmci_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
2683 {
2684 	struct atmel_mci *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2685 
2686 	pinctrl_select_default_state(dev);
2687 
2688 	return clk_prepare_enable(host->mck);
2689 }
2690 #endif
2691 
2692 static const struct dev_pm_ops atmci_dev_pm_ops = {
2693 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
2694 				pm_runtime_force_resume)
2695 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(atmci_runtime_suspend, atmci_runtime_resume, NULL)
2696 };
2697 
2698 static struct platform_driver atmci_driver = {
2699 	.probe		= atmci_probe,
2700 	.remove_new	= atmci_remove,
2701 	.driver		= {
2702 		.name		= "atmel_mci",
2703 		.probe_type	= PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,
2704 		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(atmci_dt_ids),
2705 		.pm		= &atmci_dev_pm_ops,
2706 	},
2707 };
2708 module_platform_driver(atmci_driver);
2709 
2710 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel Multimedia Card Interface driver");
2711 MODULE_AUTHOR("Haavard Skinnemoen (Atmel)");
2712 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
2713