xref: /linux/drivers/mmc/host/atmel-mci.c (revision 97884ca8c2925d14c32188e865069f21378b4b4f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Atmel MultiMedia Card Interface driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Atmel Corporation
6  */
7 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
8 #include <linux/clk.h>
9 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
12 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/gpio.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/io.h>
18 #include <linux/ioport.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/of.h>
21 #include <linux/of_device.h>
22 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
23 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
24 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
25 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/stat.h>
28 #include <linux/types.h>
29 
30 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
31 #include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
32 
33 #include <linux/atmel-mci.h>
34 #include <linux/atmel_pdc.h>
35 #include <linux/pm.h>
36 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
37 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
38 
39 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
40 #include <asm/io.h>
41 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
42 
43 /*
44  * Superset of MCI IP registers integrated in Atmel AT91 Processor
45  * Registers and bitfields marked with [2] are only available in MCI2
46  */
47 
48 /* MCI Register Definitions */
49 #define	ATMCI_CR			0x0000	/* Control */
50 #define		ATMCI_CR_MCIEN			BIT(0)		/* MCI Enable */
51 #define		ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS			BIT(1)		/* MCI Disable */
52 #define		ATMCI_CR_PWSEN			BIT(2)		/* Power Save Enable */
53 #define		ATMCI_CR_PWSDIS			BIT(3)		/* Power Save Disable */
54 #define		ATMCI_CR_SWRST			BIT(7)		/* Software Reset */
55 #define	ATMCI_MR			0x0004	/* Mode */
56 #define		ATMCI_MR_CLKDIV(x)		((x) <<  0)	/* Clock Divider */
57 #define		ATMCI_MR_PWSDIV(x)		((x) <<  8)	/* Power Saving Divider */
58 #define		ATMCI_MR_RDPROOF		BIT(11)		/* Read Proof */
59 #define		ATMCI_MR_WRPROOF		BIT(12)		/* Write Proof */
60 #define		ATMCI_MR_PDCFBYTE		BIT(13)		/* Force Byte Transfer */
61 #define		ATMCI_MR_PDCPADV		BIT(14)		/* Padding Value */
62 #define		ATMCI_MR_PDCMODE		BIT(15)		/* PDC-oriented Mode */
63 #define		ATMCI_MR_CLKODD(x)		((x) << 16)	/* LSB of Clock Divider */
64 #define	ATMCI_DTOR			0x0008	/* Data Timeout */
65 #define		ATMCI_DTOCYC(x)			((x) <<  0)	/* Data Timeout Cycles */
66 #define		ATMCI_DTOMUL(x)			((x) <<  4)	/* Data Timeout Multiplier */
67 #define	ATMCI_SDCR			0x000c	/* SD Card / SDIO */
68 #define		ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_A		(0 <<  0)	/* Select SD slot A */
69 #define		ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_B		(1 <<  0)	/* Select SD slot A */
70 #define		ATMCI_SDCSEL_MASK		(3 <<  0)
71 #define		ATMCI_SDCBUS_1BIT		(0 <<  6)	/* 1-bit data bus */
72 #define		ATMCI_SDCBUS_4BIT		(2 <<  6)	/* 4-bit data bus */
73 #define		ATMCI_SDCBUS_8BIT		(3 <<  6)	/* 8-bit data bus[2] */
74 #define		ATMCI_SDCBUS_MASK		(3 <<  6)
75 #define	ATMCI_ARGR			0x0010	/* Command Argument */
76 #define	ATMCI_CMDR			0x0014	/* Command */
77 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_CMDNB(x)		((x) <<  0)	/* Command Opcode */
78 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_NONE		(0 <<  6)	/* No response */
79 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_48BIT		(1 <<  6)	/* 48-bit response */
80 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_136BIT	(2 <<  6)	/* 136-bit response */
81 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INIT		(1 <<  8)	/* Initialization command */
82 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_SYNC		(2 <<  8)	/* Synchronized command */
83 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INT		(4 <<  8)	/* Interrupt command */
84 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INTRESP	(5 <<  8)	/* Interrupt response */
85 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_OPDCMD		(1 << 11)	/* Open Drain */
86 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_5CYC		(0 << 12)	/* Max latency 5 cycles */
87 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_64CYC		(1 << 12)	/* Max latency 64 cycles */
88 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_START_XFER		(1 << 16)	/* Start data transfer */
89 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_STOP_XFER		(2 << 16)	/* Stop data transfer */
90 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_WRITE		(0 << 18)	/* Write data */
91 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ		(1 << 18)	/* Read data */
92 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_BLOCK		(0 << 19)	/* Single-block transfer */
93 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK		(1 << 19)	/* Multi-block transfer */
94 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_STREAM		(2 << 19)	/* MMC Stream transfer */
95 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_BYTE		(4 << 19)	/* SDIO Byte transfer */
96 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_BLOCK		(5 << 19)	/* SDIO Block transfer */
97 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_SUSPEND		(1 << 24)	/* SDIO Suspend Command */
98 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_RESUME		(2 << 24)	/* SDIO Resume Command */
99 #define	ATMCI_BLKR			0x0018	/* Block */
100 #define		ATMCI_BCNT(x)			((x) <<  0)	/* Data Block Count */
101 #define		ATMCI_BLKLEN(x)			((x) << 16)	/* Data Block Length */
102 #define	ATMCI_CSTOR			0x001c	/* Completion Signal Timeout[2] */
103 #define		ATMCI_CSTOCYC(x)		((x) <<  0)	/* CST cycles */
104 #define		ATMCI_CSTOMUL(x)		((x) <<  4)	/* CST multiplier */
105 #define	ATMCI_RSPR			0x0020	/* Response 0 */
106 #define	ATMCI_RSPR1			0x0024	/* Response 1 */
107 #define	ATMCI_RSPR2			0x0028	/* Response 2 */
108 #define	ATMCI_RSPR3			0x002c	/* Response 3 */
109 #define	ATMCI_RDR			0x0030	/* Receive Data */
110 #define	ATMCI_TDR			0x0034	/* Transmit Data */
111 #define	ATMCI_SR			0x0040	/* Status */
112 #define	ATMCI_IER			0x0044	/* Interrupt Enable */
113 #define	ATMCI_IDR			0x0048	/* Interrupt Disable */
114 #define	ATMCI_IMR			0x004c	/* Interrupt Mask */
115 #define		ATMCI_CMDRDY			BIT(0)		/* Command Ready */
116 #define		ATMCI_RXRDY			BIT(1)		/* Receiver Ready */
117 #define		ATMCI_TXRDY			BIT(2)		/* Transmitter Ready */
118 #define		ATMCI_BLKE			BIT(3)		/* Data Block Ended */
119 #define		ATMCI_DTIP			BIT(4)		/* Data Transfer In Progress */
120 #define		ATMCI_NOTBUSY			BIT(5)		/* Data Not Busy */
121 #define		ATMCI_ENDRX			BIT(6)		/* End of RX Buffer */
122 #define		ATMCI_ENDTX			BIT(7)		/* End of TX Buffer */
123 #define		ATMCI_SDIOIRQA			BIT(8)		/* SDIO IRQ in slot A */
124 #define		ATMCI_SDIOIRQB			BIT(9)		/* SDIO IRQ in slot B */
125 #define		ATMCI_SDIOWAIT			BIT(12)		/* SDIO Read Wait Operation Status */
126 #define		ATMCI_CSRCV			BIT(13)		/* CE-ATA Completion Signal Received */
127 #define		ATMCI_RXBUFF			BIT(14)		/* RX Buffer Full */
128 #define		ATMCI_TXBUFE			BIT(15)		/* TX Buffer Empty */
129 #define		ATMCI_RINDE			BIT(16)		/* Response Index Error */
130 #define		ATMCI_RDIRE			BIT(17)		/* Response Direction Error */
131 #define		ATMCI_RCRCE			BIT(18)		/* Response CRC Error */
132 #define		ATMCI_RENDE			BIT(19)		/* Response End Bit Error */
133 #define		ATMCI_RTOE			BIT(20)		/* Response Time-Out Error */
134 #define		ATMCI_DCRCE			BIT(21)		/* Data CRC Error */
135 #define		ATMCI_DTOE			BIT(22)		/* Data Time-Out Error */
136 #define		ATMCI_CSTOE			BIT(23)		/* Completion Signal Time-out Error */
137 #define		ATMCI_BLKOVRE			BIT(24)		/* DMA Block Overrun Error */
138 #define		ATMCI_DMADONE			BIT(25)		/* DMA Transfer Done */
139 #define		ATMCI_FIFOEMPTY			BIT(26)		/* FIFO Empty Flag */
140 #define		ATMCI_XFRDONE			BIT(27)		/* Transfer Done Flag */
141 #define		ATMCI_ACKRCV			BIT(28)		/* Boot Operation Acknowledge Received */
142 #define		ATMCI_ACKRCVE			BIT(29)		/* Boot Operation Acknowledge Error */
143 #define		ATMCI_OVRE			BIT(30)		/* RX Overrun Error */
144 #define		ATMCI_UNRE			BIT(31)		/* TX Underrun Error */
145 #define	ATMCI_DMA			0x0050	/* DMA Configuration[2] */
146 #define		ATMCI_DMA_OFFSET(x)		((x) <<  0)	/* DMA Write Buffer Offset */
147 #define		ATMCI_DMA_CHKSIZE(x)		((x) <<  4)	/* DMA Channel Read and Write Chunk Size */
148 #define		ATMCI_DMAEN			BIT(8)	/* DMA Hardware Handshaking Enable */
149 #define	ATMCI_CFG			0x0054	/* Configuration[2] */
150 #define		ATMCI_CFG_FIFOMODE_1DATA	BIT(0)		/* MCI Internal FIFO control mode */
151 #define		ATMCI_CFG_FERRCTRL_COR		BIT(4)		/* Flow Error flag reset control mode */
152 #define		ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE		BIT(8)		/* High Speed Mode */
153 #define		ATMCI_CFG_LSYNC			BIT(12)		/* Synchronize on the last block */
154 #define	ATMCI_WPMR			0x00e4	/* Write Protection Mode[2] */
155 #define		ATMCI_WP_EN			BIT(0)		/* WP Enable */
156 #define		ATMCI_WP_KEY			(0x4d4349 << 8)	/* WP Key */
157 #define	ATMCI_WPSR			0x00e8	/* Write Protection Status[2] */
158 #define		ATMCI_GET_WP_VS(x)		((x) & 0x0f)
159 #define		ATMCI_GET_WP_VSRC(x)		(((x) >> 8) & 0xffff)
160 #define	ATMCI_VERSION			0x00FC  /* Version */
161 #define	ATMCI_FIFO_APERTURE		0x0200	/* FIFO Aperture[2] */
162 
163 /* This is not including the FIFO Aperture on MCI2 */
164 #define	ATMCI_REGS_SIZE		0x100
165 
166 /* Register access macros */
167 #define	atmci_readl(port, reg)				\
168 	__raw_readl((port)->regs + reg)
169 #define	atmci_writel(port, reg, value)			\
170 	__raw_writel((value), (port)->regs + reg)
171 
172 #define ATMCI_CMD_TIMEOUT_MS	2000
173 #define AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY	50
174 
175 #define ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS	(ATMCI_DCRCE | ATMCI_DTOE | ATMCI_OVRE | ATMCI_UNRE)
176 #define ATMCI_DMA_THRESHOLD	16
177 
178 enum {
179 	EVENT_CMD_RDY = 0,
180 	EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE,
181 	EVENT_NOTBUSY,
182 	EVENT_DATA_ERROR,
183 };
184 
185 enum atmel_mci_state {
186 	STATE_IDLE = 0,
187 	STATE_SENDING_CMD,
188 	STATE_DATA_XFER,
189 	STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY,
190 	STATE_SENDING_STOP,
191 	STATE_END_REQUEST,
192 };
193 
194 enum atmci_xfer_dir {
195 	XFER_RECEIVE = 0,
196 	XFER_TRANSMIT,
197 };
198 
199 enum atmci_pdc_buf {
200 	PDC_FIRST_BUF = 0,
201 	PDC_SECOND_BUF,
202 };
203 
204 struct atmel_mci_caps {
205 	bool    has_dma_conf_reg;
206 	bool    has_pdc;
207 	bool    has_cfg_reg;
208 	bool    has_cstor_reg;
209 	bool    has_highspeed;
210 	bool    has_rwproof;
211 	bool	has_odd_clk_div;
212 	bool	has_bad_data_ordering;
213 	bool	need_reset_after_xfer;
214 	bool	need_blksz_mul_4;
215 	bool	need_notbusy_for_read_ops;
216 };
217 
218 struct atmel_mci_dma {
219 	struct dma_chan			*chan;
220 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*data_desc;
221 };
222 
223 /**
224  * struct atmel_mci - MMC controller state shared between all slots
225  * @lock: Spinlock protecting the queue and associated data.
226  * @regs: Pointer to MMIO registers.
227  * @sg: Scatterlist entry currently being processed by PIO or PDC code.
228  * @pio_offset: Offset into the current scatterlist entry.
229  * @buffer: Buffer used if we don't have the r/w proof capability. We
230  *      don't have the time to switch pdc buffers so we have to use only
231  *      one buffer for the full transaction.
232  * @buf_size: size of the buffer.
233  * @phys_buf_addr: buffer address needed for pdc.
234  * @cur_slot: The slot which is currently using the controller.
235  * @mrq: The request currently being processed on @cur_slot,
236  *	or NULL if the controller is idle.
237  * @cmd: The command currently being sent to the card, or NULL.
238  * @data: The data currently being transferred, or NULL if no data
239  *	transfer is in progress.
240  * @data_size: just data->blocks * data->blksz.
241  * @dma: DMA client state.
242  * @data_chan: DMA channel being used for the current data transfer.
243  * @cmd_status: Snapshot of SR taken upon completion of the current
244  *	command. Only valid when EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE is pending.
245  * @data_status: Snapshot of SR taken upon completion of the current
246  *	data transfer. Only valid when EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE or
247  *	EVENT_DATA_ERROR is pending.
248  * @stop_cmdr: Value to be loaded into CMDR when the stop command is
249  *	to be sent.
250  * @tasklet: Tasklet running the request state machine.
251  * @pending_events: Bitmask of events flagged by the interrupt handler
252  *	to be processed by the tasklet.
253  * @completed_events: Bitmask of events which the state machine has
254  *	processed.
255  * @state: Tasklet state.
256  * @queue: List of slots waiting for access to the controller.
257  * @need_clock_update: Update the clock rate before the next request.
258  * @need_reset: Reset controller before next request.
259  * @timer: Timer to balance the data timeout error flag which cannot rise.
260  * @mode_reg: Value of the MR register.
261  * @cfg_reg: Value of the CFG register.
262  * @bus_hz: The rate of @mck in Hz. This forms the basis for MMC bus
263  *	rate and timeout calculations.
264  * @mapbase: Physical address of the MMIO registers.
265  * @mck: The peripheral bus clock hooked up to the MMC controller.
266  * @pdev: Platform device associated with the MMC controller.
267  * @slot: Slots sharing this MMC controller.
268  * @caps: MCI capabilities depending on MCI version.
269  * @prepare_data: function to setup MCI before data transfer which
270  * depends on MCI capabilities.
271  * @submit_data: function to start data transfer which depends on MCI
272  * capabilities.
273  * @stop_transfer: function to stop data transfer which depends on MCI
274  * capabilities.
275  *
276  * Locking
277  * =======
278  *
279  * @lock is a softirq-safe spinlock protecting @queue as well as
280  * @cur_slot, @mrq and @state. These must always be updated
281  * at the same time while holding @lock.
282  *
283  * @lock also protects mode_reg and need_clock_update since these are
284  * used to synchronize mode register updates with the queue
285  * processing.
286  *
287  * The @mrq field of struct atmel_mci_slot is also protected by @lock,
288  * and must always be written at the same time as the slot is added to
289  * @queue.
290  *
291  * @pending_events and @completed_events are accessed using atomic bit
292  * operations, so they don't need any locking.
293  *
294  * None of the fields touched by the interrupt handler need any
295  * locking. However, ordering is important: Before EVENT_DATA_ERROR or
296  * EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE is set in @pending_events, all data-related
297  * interrupts must be disabled and @data_status updated with a
298  * snapshot of SR. Similarly, before EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE is set, the
299  * CMDRDY interrupt must be disabled and @cmd_status updated with a
300  * snapshot of SR, and before EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE can be set, the
301  * bytes_xfered field of @data must be written. This is ensured by
302  * using barriers.
303  */
304 struct atmel_mci {
305 	spinlock_t		lock;
306 	void __iomem		*regs;
307 
308 	struct scatterlist	*sg;
309 	unsigned int		sg_len;
310 	unsigned int		pio_offset;
311 	unsigned int		*buffer;
312 	unsigned int		buf_size;
313 	dma_addr_t		buf_phys_addr;
314 
315 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*cur_slot;
316 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
317 	struct mmc_command	*cmd;
318 	struct mmc_data		*data;
319 	unsigned int		data_size;
320 
321 	struct atmel_mci_dma	dma;
322 	struct dma_chan		*data_chan;
323 	struct dma_slave_config	dma_conf;
324 
325 	u32			cmd_status;
326 	u32			data_status;
327 	u32			stop_cmdr;
328 
329 	struct tasklet_struct	tasklet;
330 	unsigned long		pending_events;
331 	unsigned long		completed_events;
332 	enum atmel_mci_state	state;
333 	struct list_head	queue;
334 
335 	bool			need_clock_update;
336 	bool			need_reset;
337 	struct timer_list	timer;
338 	u32			mode_reg;
339 	u32			cfg_reg;
340 	unsigned long		bus_hz;
341 	unsigned long		mapbase;
342 	struct clk		*mck;
343 	struct platform_device	*pdev;
344 
345 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot[ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS];
346 
347 	struct atmel_mci_caps   caps;
348 
349 	u32 (*prepare_data)(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data);
350 	void (*submit_data)(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data);
351 	void (*stop_transfer)(struct atmel_mci *host);
352 };
353 
354 /**
355  * struct atmel_mci_slot - MMC slot state
356  * @mmc: The mmc_host representing this slot.
357  * @host: The MMC controller this slot is using.
358  * @sdc_reg: Value of SDCR to be written before using this slot.
359  * @sdio_irq: SDIO irq mask for this slot.
360  * @mrq: mmc_request currently being processed or waiting to be
361  *	processed, or NULL when the slot is idle.
362  * @queue_node: List node for placing this node in the @queue list of
363  *	&struct atmel_mci.
364  * @clock: Clock rate configured by set_ios(). Protected by host->lock.
365  * @flags: Random state bits associated with the slot.
366  * @detect_pin: GPIO pin used for card detection, or negative if not
367  *	available.
368  * @wp_pin: GPIO pin used for card write protect sending, or negative
369  *	if not available.
370  * @detect_is_active_high: The state of the detect pin when it is active.
371  * @detect_timer: Timer used for debouncing @detect_pin interrupts.
372  */
373 struct atmel_mci_slot {
374 	struct mmc_host		*mmc;
375 	struct atmel_mci	*host;
376 
377 	u32			sdc_reg;
378 	u32			sdio_irq;
379 
380 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
381 	struct list_head	queue_node;
382 
383 	unsigned int		clock;
384 	unsigned long		flags;
385 #define ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT	0
386 #define ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT	1
387 #define ATMCI_SHUTDOWN		2
388 
389 	int			detect_pin;
390 	int			wp_pin;
391 	bool			detect_is_active_high;
392 
393 	struct timer_list	detect_timer;
394 };
395 
396 #define atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host, event)		\
397 	test_and_clear_bit(event, &host->pending_events)
398 #define atmci_set_completed(host, event)			\
399 	set_bit(event, &host->completed_events)
400 #define atmci_set_pending(host, event)				\
401 	set_bit(event, &host->pending_events)
402 
403 /*
404  * The debugfs stuff below is mostly optimized away when
405  * CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is not set.
406  */
407 static int atmci_req_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
408 {
409 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = s->private;
410 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
411 	struct mmc_command	*cmd;
412 	struct mmc_command	*stop;
413 	struct mmc_data		*data;
414 
415 	/* Make sure we get a consistent snapshot */
416 	spin_lock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
417 	mrq = slot->mrq;
418 
419 	if (mrq) {
420 		cmd = mrq->cmd;
421 		data = mrq->data;
422 		stop = mrq->stop;
423 
424 		if (cmd)
425 			seq_printf(s,
426 				"CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
427 				cmd->opcode, cmd->arg, cmd->flags,
428 				cmd->resp[0], cmd->resp[1], cmd->resp[2],
429 				cmd->resp[3], cmd->error);
430 		if (data)
431 			seq_printf(s, "DATA %u / %u * %u flg %x err %d\n",
432 				data->bytes_xfered, data->blocks,
433 				data->blksz, data->flags, data->error);
434 		if (stop)
435 			seq_printf(s,
436 				"CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
437 				stop->opcode, stop->arg, stop->flags,
438 				stop->resp[0], stop->resp[1], stop->resp[2],
439 				stop->resp[3], stop->error);
440 	}
441 
442 	spin_unlock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
443 
444 	return 0;
445 }
446 
447 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(atmci_req);
448 
449 static void atmci_show_status_reg(struct seq_file *s,
450 		const char *regname, u32 value)
451 {
452 	static const char	*sr_bit[] = {
453 		[0]	= "CMDRDY",
454 		[1]	= "RXRDY",
455 		[2]	= "TXRDY",
456 		[3]	= "BLKE",
457 		[4]	= "DTIP",
458 		[5]	= "NOTBUSY",
459 		[6]	= "ENDRX",
460 		[7]	= "ENDTX",
461 		[8]	= "SDIOIRQA",
462 		[9]	= "SDIOIRQB",
463 		[12]	= "SDIOWAIT",
464 		[14]	= "RXBUFF",
465 		[15]	= "TXBUFE",
466 		[16]	= "RINDE",
467 		[17]	= "RDIRE",
468 		[18]	= "RCRCE",
469 		[19]	= "RENDE",
470 		[20]	= "RTOE",
471 		[21]	= "DCRCE",
472 		[22]	= "DTOE",
473 		[23]	= "CSTOE",
474 		[24]	= "BLKOVRE",
475 		[25]	= "DMADONE",
476 		[26]	= "FIFOEMPTY",
477 		[27]	= "XFRDONE",
478 		[30]	= "OVRE",
479 		[31]	= "UNRE",
480 	};
481 	unsigned int		i;
482 
483 	seq_printf(s, "%s:\t0x%08x", regname, value);
484 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sr_bit); i++) {
485 		if (value & (1 << i)) {
486 			if (sr_bit[i])
487 				seq_printf(s, " %s", sr_bit[i]);
488 			else
489 				seq_puts(s, " UNKNOWN");
490 		}
491 	}
492 	seq_putc(s, '\n');
493 }
494 
495 static int atmci_regs_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
496 {
497 	struct atmel_mci	*host = s->private;
498 	u32			*buf;
499 	int			ret = 0;
500 
501 
502 	buf = kmalloc(ATMCI_REGS_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
503 	if (!buf)
504 		return -ENOMEM;
505 
506 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&host->pdev->dev);
507 
508 	/*
509 	 * Grab a more or less consistent snapshot. Note that we're
510 	 * not disabling interrupts, so IMR and SR may not be
511 	 * consistent.
512 	 */
513 	spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
514 	memcpy_fromio(buf, host->regs, ATMCI_REGS_SIZE);
515 	spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
516 
517 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&host->pdev->dev);
518 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&host->pdev->dev);
519 
520 	seq_printf(s, "MR:\t0x%08x%s%s ",
521 			buf[ATMCI_MR / 4],
522 			buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & ATMCI_MR_RDPROOF ? " RDPROOF" : "",
523 			buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & ATMCI_MR_WRPROOF ? " WRPROOF" : "");
524 	if (host->caps.has_odd_clk_div)
525 		seq_printf(s, "{CLKDIV,CLKODD}=%u\n",
526 				((buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & 0xff) << 1)
527 				| ((buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] >> 16) & 1));
528 	else
529 		seq_printf(s, "CLKDIV=%u\n",
530 				(buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & 0xff));
531 	seq_printf(s, "DTOR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_DTOR / 4]);
532 	seq_printf(s, "SDCR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_SDCR / 4]);
533 	seq_printf(s, "ARGR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_ARGR / 4]);
534 	seq_printf(s, "BLKR:\t0x%08x BCNT=%u BLKLEN=%u\n",
535 			buf[ATMCI_BLKR / 4],
536 			buf[ATMCI_BLKR / 4] & 0xffff,
537 			(buf[ATMCI_BLKR / 4] >> 16) & 0xffff);
538 	if (host->caps.has_cstor_reg)
539 		seq_printf(s, "CSTOR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_CSTOR / 4]);
540 
541 	/* Don't read RSPR and RDR; it will consume the data there */
542 
543 	atmci_show_status_reg(s, "SR", buf[ATMCI_SR / 4]);
544 	atmci_show_status_reg(s, "IMR", buf[ATMCI_IMR / 4]);
545 
546 	if (host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg) {
547 		u32 val;
548 
549 		val = buf[ATMCI_DMA / 4];
550 		seq_printf(s, "DMA:\t0x%08x OFFSET=%u CHKSIZE=%u%s\n",
551 				val, val & 3,
552 				((val >> 4) & 3) ?
553 					1 << (((val >> 4) & 3) + 1) : 1,
554 				val & ATMCI_DMAEN ? " DMAEN" : "");
555 	}
556 	if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg) {
557 		u32 val;
558 
559 		val = buf[ATMCI_CFG / 4];
560 		seq_printf(s, "CFG:\t0x%08x%s%s%s%s\n",
561 				val,
562 				val & ATMCI_CFG_FIFOMODE_1DATA ? " FIFOMODE_ONE_DATA" : "",
563 				val & ATMCI_CFG_FERRCTRL_COR ? " FERRCTRL_CLEAR_ON_READ" : "",
564 				val & ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE ? " HSMODE" : "",
565 				val & ATMCI_CFG_LSYNC ? " LSYNC" : "");
566 	}
567 
568 	kfree(buf);
569 
570 	return ret;
571 }
572 
573 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(atmci_regs);
574 
575 static void atmci_init_debugfs(struct atmel_mci_slot *slot)
576 {
577 	struct mmc_host		*mmc = slot->mmc;
578 	struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
579 	struct dentry		*root;
580 
581 	root = mmc->debugfs_root;
582 	if (!root)
583 		return;
584 
585 	debugfs_create_file("regs", S_IRUSR, root, host, &atmci_regs_fops);
586 	debugfs_create_file("req", S_IRUSR, root, slot, &atmci_req_fops);
587 	debugfs_create_u32("state", S_IRUSR, root, &host->state);
588 	debugfs_create_xul("pending_events", S_IRUSR, root,
589 			   &host->pending_events);
590 	debugfs_create_xul("completed_events", S_IRUSR, root,
591 			   &host->completed_events);
592 }
593 
594 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
595 static const struct of_device_id atmci_dt_ids[] = {
596 	{ .compatible = "atmel,hsmci" },
597 	{ /* sentinel */ }
598 };
599 
600 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, atmci_dt_ids);
601 
602 static struct mci_platform_data*
603 atmci_of_init(struct platform_device *pdev)
604 {
605 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
606 	struct device_node *cnp;
607 	struct mci_platform_data *pdata;
608 	u32 slot_id;
609 
610 	if (!np) {
611 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "device node not found\n");
612 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
613 	}
614 
615 	pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
616 	if (!pdata)
617 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
618 
619 	for_each_child_of_node(np, cnp) {
620 		if (of_property_read_u32(cnp, "reg", &slot_id)) {
621 			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "reg property is missing for %pOF\n",
622 				 cnp);
623 			continue;
624 		}
625 
626 		if (slot_id >= ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS) {
627 			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "can't have more than %d slots\n",
628 			         ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS);
629 			of_node_put(cnp);
630 			break;
631 		}
632 
633 		if (of_property_read_u32(cnp, "bus-width",
634 		                         &pdata->slot[slot_id].bus_width))
635 			pdata->slot[slot_id].bus_width = 1;
636 
637 		pdata->slot[slot_id].detect_pin =
638 			of_get_named_gpio(cnp, "cd-gpios", 0);
639 
640 		pdata->slot[slot_id].detect_is_active_high =
641 			of_property_read_bool(cnp, "cd-inverted");
642 
643 		pdata->slot[slot_id].non_removable =
644 			of_property_read_bool(cnp, "non-removable");
645 
646 		pdata->slot[slot_id].wp_pin =
647 			of_get_named_gpio(cnp, "wp-gpios", 0);
648 	}
649 
650 	return pdata;
651 }
652 #else /* CONFIG_OF */
653 static inline struct mci_platform_data*
654 atmci_of_init(struct platform_device *dev)
655 {
656 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
657 }
658 #endif
659 
660 static inline unsigned int atmci_get_version(struct atmel_mci *host)
661 {
662 	return atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_VERSION) & 0x00000fff;
663 }
664 
665 /*
666  * Fix sconfig's burst size according to atmel MCI. We need to convert them as:
667  * 1 -> 0, 4 -> 1, 8 -> 2, 16 -> 3.
668  * With version 0x600, we need to convert them as: 1 -> 0, 2 -> 1, 4 -> 2,
669  * 8 -> 3, 16 -> 4.
670  *
671  * This can be done by finding most significant bit set.
672  */
673 static inline unsigned int atmci_convert_chksize(struct atmel_mci *host,
674 						 unsigned int maxburst)
675 {
676 	unsigned int version = atmci_get_version(host);
677 	unsigned int offset = 2;
678 
679 	if (version >= 0x600)
680 		offset = 1;
681 
682 	if (maxburst > 1)
683 		return fls(maxburst) - offset;
684 	else
685 		return 0;
686 }
687 
688 static void atmci_timeout_timer(struct timer_list *t)
689 {
690 	struct atmel_mci *host;
691 
692 	host = from_timer(host, t, timer);
693 
694 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "software timeout\n");
695 
696 	if (host->mrq->cmd->data) {
697 		host->mrq->cmd->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
698 		host->data = NULL;
699 		/*
700 		 * With some SDIO modules, sometimes DMA transfer hangs. If
701 		 * stop_transfer() is not called then the DMA request is not
702 		 * removed, following ones are queued and never computed.
703 		 */
704 		if (host->state == STATE_DATA_XFER)
705 			host->stop_transfer(host);
706 	} else {
707 		host->mrq->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
708 		host->cmd = NULL;
709 	}
710 	host->need_reset = 1;
711 	host->state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
712 	smp_wmb();
713 	tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
714 }
715 
716 static inline unsigned int atmci_ns_to_clocks(struct atmel_mci *host,
717 					unsigned int ns)
718 {
719 	/*
720 	 * It is easier here to use us instead of ns for the timeout,
721 	 * it prevents from overflows during calculation.
722 	 */
723 	unsigned int us = DIV_ROUND_UP(ns, 1000);
724 
725 	/* Maximum clock frequency is host->bus_hz/2 */
726 	return us * (DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 2000000));
727 }
728 
729 static void atmci_set_timeout(struct atmel_mci *host,
730 		struct atmel_mci_slot *slot, struct mmc_data *data)
731 {
732 	static unsigned	dtomul_to_shift[] = {
733 		0, 4, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20
734 	};
735 	unsigned	timeout;
736 	unsigned	dtocyc;
737 	unsigned	dtomul;
738 
739 	timeout = atmci_ns_to_clocks(host, data->timeout_ns)
740 		+ data->timeout_clks;
741 
742 	for (dtomul = 0; dtomul < 8; dtomul++) {
743 		unsigned shift = dtomul_to_shift[dtomul];
744 		dtocyc = (timeout + (1 << shift) - 1) >> shift;
745 		if (dtocyc < 15)
746 			break;
747 	}
748 
749 	if (dtomul >= 8) {
750 		dtomul = 7;
751 		dtocyc = 15;
752 	}
753 
754 	dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "setting timeout to %u cycles\n",
755 			dtocyc << dtomul_to_shift[dtomul]);
756 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_DTOR, (ATMCI_DTOMUL(dtomul) | ATMCI_DTOCYC(dtocyc)));
757 }
758 
759 /*
760  * Return mask with command flags to be enabled for this command.
761  */
762 static u32 atmci_prepare_command(struct mmc_host *mmc,
763 				 struct mmc_command *cmd)
764 {
765 	struct mmc_data	*data;
766 	u32		cmdr;
767 
768 	cmd->error = -EINPROGRESS;
769 
770 	cmdr = ATMCI_CMDR_CMDNB(cmd->opcode);
771 
772 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
773 		if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
774 			cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_136BIT;
775 		else
776 			cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_48BIT;
777 	}
778 
779 	/*
780 	 * This should really be MAXLAT_5 for CMD2 and ACMD41, but
781 	 * it's too difficult to determine whether this is an ACMD or
782 	 * not. Better make it 64.
783 	 */
784 	cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_64CYC;
785 
786 	if (mmc->ios.bus_mode == MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN)
787 		cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_OPDCMD;
788 
789 	data = cmd->data;
790 	if (data) {
791 		cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_START_XFER;
792 
793 		if (cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED) {
794 			cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_BLOCK;
795 		} else {
796 			if (data->blocks > 1)
797 				cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK;
798 			else
799 				cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_BLOCK;
800 		}
801 
802 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
803 			cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ;
804 	}
805 
806 	return cmdr;
807 }
808 
809 static void atmci_send_command(struct atmel_mci *host,
810 		struct mmc_command *cmd, u32 cmd_flags)
811 {
812 	unsigned int timeout_ms = cmd->busy_timeout ? cmd->busy_timeout :
813 		ATMCI_CMD_TIMEOUT_MS;
814 
815 	WARN_ON(host->cmd);
816 	host->cmd = cmd;
817 
818 	dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev,
819 			"start command: ARGR=0x%08x CMDR=0x%08x\n",
820 			cmd->arg, cmd_flags);
821 
822 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_ARGR, cmd->arg);
823 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CMDR, cmd_flags);
824 
825 	mod_timer(&host->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms));
826 }
827 
828 static void atmci_send_stop_cmd(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
829 {
830 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "send stop command\n");
831 	atmci_send_command(host, data->stop, host->stop_cmdr);
832 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_CMDRDY);
833 }
834 
835 /*
836  * Configure given PDC buffer taking care of alignement issues.
837  * Update host->data_size and host->sg.
838  */
839 static void atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(struct atmel_mci *host,
840 	enum atmci_xfer_dir dir, enum atmci_pdc_buf buf_nb)
841 {
842 	u32 pointer_reg, counter_reg;
843 	unsigned int buf_size;
844 
845 	if (dir == XFER_RECEIVE) {
846 		pointer_reg = ATMEL_PDC_RPR;
847 		counter_reg = ATMEL_PDC_RCR;
848 	} else {
849 		pointer_reg = ATMEL_PDC_TPR;
850 		counter_reg = ATMEL_PDC_TCR;
851 	}
852 
853 	if (buf_nb == PDC_SECOND_BUF) {
854 		pointer_reg += ATMEL_PDC_SCND_BUF_OFF;
855 		counter_reg += ATMEL_PDC_SCND_BUF_OFF;
856 	}
857 
858 	if (!host->caps.has_rwproof) {
859 		buf_size = host->buf_size;
860 		atmci_writel(host, pointer_reg, host->buf_phys_addr);
861 	} else {
862 		buf_size = sg_dma_len(host->sg);
863 		atmci_writel(host, pointer_reg, sg_dma_address(host->sg));
864 	}
865 
866 	if (host->data_size <= buf_size) {
867 		if (host->data_size & 0x3) {
868 			/* If size is different from modulo 4, transfer bytes */
869 			atmci_writel(host, counter_reg, host->data_size);
870 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg | ATMCI_MR_PDCFBYTE);
871 		} else {
872 			/* Else transfer 32-bits words */
873 			atmci_writel(host, counter_reg, host->data_size / 4);
874 		}
875 		host->data_size = 0;
876 	} else {
877 		/* We assume the size of a page is 32-bits aligned */
878 		atmci_writel(host, counter_reg, sg_dma_len(host->sg) / 4);
879 		host->data_size -= sg_dma_len(host->sg);
880 		if (host->data_size)
881 			host->sg = sg_next(host->sg);
882 	}
883 }
884 
885 /*
886  * Configure PDC buffer according to the data size ie configuring one or two
887  * buffers. Don't use this function if you want to configure only the second
888  * buffer. In this case, use atmci_pdc_set_single_buf.
889  */
890 static void atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(struct atmel_mci *host, int dir)
891 {
892 	atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host, dir, PDC_FIRST_BUF);
893 	if (host->data_size)
894 		atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host, dir, PDC_SECOND_BUF);
895 }
896 
897 /*
898  * Unmap sg lists, called when transfer is finished.
899  */
900 static void atmci_pdc_cleanup(struct atmel_mci *host)
901 {
902 	struct mmc_data         *data = host->data;
903 
904 	if (data)
905 		dma_unmap_sg(&host->pdev->dev,
906 				data->sg, data->sg_len,
907 				mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
908 }
909 
910 /*
911  * Disable PDC transfers. Update pending flags to EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE after
912  * having received ATMCI_TXBUFE or ATMCI_RXBUFF interrupt. Enable ATMCI_NOTBUSY
913  * interrupt needed for both transfer directions.
914  */
915 static void atmci_pdc_complete(struct atmel_mci *host)
916 {
917 	int transfer_size = host->data->blocks * host->data->blksz;
918 	int i;
919 
920 	atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS | ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
921 
922 	if ((!host->caps.has_rwproof)
923 	    && (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)) {
924 		if (host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering)
925 			for (i = 0; i < transfer_size; i++)
926 				host->buffer[i] = swab32(host->buffer[i]);
927 		sg_copy_from_buffer(host->data->sg, host->data->sg_len,
928 		                    host->buffer, transfer_size);
929 	}
930 
931 	atmci_pdc_cleanup(host);
932 
933 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
934 	atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
935 	tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
936 }
937 
938 static void atmci_dma_cleanup(struct atmel_mci *host)
939 {
940 	struct mmc_data                 *data = host->data;
941 
942 	if (data)
943 		dma_unmap_sg(host->dma.chan->device->dev,
944 				data->sg, data->sg_len,
945 				mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
946 }
947 
948 /*
949  * This function is called by the DMA driver from tasklet context.
950  */
951 static void atmci_dma_complete(void *arg)
952 {
953 	struct atmel_mci	*host = arg;
954 	struct mmc_data		*data = host->data;
955 
956 	dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "DMA complete\n");
957 
958 	if (host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg)
959 		/* Disable DMA hardware handshaking on MCI */
960 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_DMA, atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_DMA) & ~ATMCI_DMAEN);
961 
962 	atmci_dma_cleanup(host);
963 
964 	/*
965 	 * If the card was removed, data will be NULL. No point trying
966 	 * to send the stop command or waiting for NBUSY in this case.
967 	 */
968 	if (data) {
969 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
970 		        "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
971 		atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
972 		tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
973 
974 		/*
975 		 * Regardless of what the documentation says, we have
976 		 * to wait for NOTBUSY even after block read
977 		 * operations.
978 		 *
979 		 * When the DMA transfer is complete, the controller
980 		 * may still be reading the CRC from the card, i.e.
981 		 * the data transfer is still in progress and we
982 		 * haven't seen all the potential error bits yet.
983 		 *
984 		 * The interrupt handler will schedule a different
985 		 * tasklet to finish things up when the data transfer
986 		 * is completely done.
987 		 *
988 		 * We may not complete the mmc request here anyway
989 		 * because the mmc layer may call back and cause us to
990 		 * violate the "don't submit new operations from the
991 		 * completion callback" rule of the dma engine
992 		 * framework.
993 		 */
994 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
995 	}
996 }
997 
998 /*
999  * Returns a mask of interrupt flags to be enabled after the whole
1000  * request has been prepared.
1001  */
1002 static u32 atmci_prepare_data(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1003 {
1004 	u32 iflags;
1005 
1006 	data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
1007 
1008 	host->sg = data->sg;
1009 	host->sg_len = data->sg_len;
1010 	host->data = data;
1011 	host->data_chan = NULL;
1012 
1013 	iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS;
1014 
1015 	/*
1016 	 * Errata: MMC data write operation with less than 12
1017 	 * bytes is impossible.
1018 	 *
1019 	 * Errata: MCI Transmit Data Register (TDR) FIFO
1020 	 * corruption when length is not multiple of 4.
1021 	 */
1022 	if (data->blocks * data->blksz < 12
1023 			|| (data->blocks * data->blksz) & 3)
1024 		host->need_reset = true;
1025 
1026 	host->pio_offset = 0;
1027 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1028 		iflags |= ATMCI_RXRDY;
1029 	else
1030 		iflags |= ATMCI_TXRDY;
1031 
1032 	return iflags;
1033 }
1034 
1035 /*
1036  * Set interrupt flags and set block length into the MCI mode register even
1037  * if this value is also accessible in the MCI block register. It seems to be
1038  * necessary before the High Speed MCI version. It also map sg and configure
1039  * PDC registers.
1040  */
1041 static u32
1042 atmci_prepare_data_pdc(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1043 {
1044 	u32 iflags, tmp;
1045 	int i;
1046 
1047 	data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
1048 
1049 	host->data = data;
1050 	host->sg = data->sg;
1051 	iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS;
1052 
1053 	/* Enable pdc mode */
1054 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg | ATMCI_MR_PDCMODE);
1055 
1056 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1057 		iflags |= ATMCI_ENDRX | ATMCI_RXBUFF;
1058 	else
1059 		iflags |= ATMCI_ENDTX | ATMCI_TXBUFE | ATMCI_BLKE;
1060 
1061 	/* Set BLKLEN */
1062 	tmp = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_MR);
1063 	tmp &= 0x0000ffff;
1064 	tmp |= ATMCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz);
1065 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, tmp);
1066 
1067 	/* Configure PDC */
1068 	host->data_size = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1069 	dma_map_sg(&host->pdev->dev, data->sg, data->sg_len,
1070 		   mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
1071 
1072 	if ((!host->caps.has_rwproof)
1073 	    && (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)) {
1074 		sg_copy_to_buffer(host->data->sg, host->data->sg_len,
1075 		                  host->buffer, host->data_size);
1076 		if (host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering)
1077 			for (i = 0; i < host->data_size; i++)
1078 				host->buffer[i] = swab32(host->buffer[i]);
1079 	}
1080 
1081 	if (host->data_size)
1082 		atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host, data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ ?
1083 				       XFER_RECEIVE : XFER_TRANSMIT);
1084 	return iflags;
1085 }
1086 
1087 static u32
1088 atmci_prepare_data_dma(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1089 {
1090 	struct dma_chan			*chan;
1091 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*desc;
1092 	struct scatterlist		*sg;
1093 	unsigned int			i;
1094 	enum dma_transfer_direction	slave_dirn;
1095 	unsigned int			sglen;
1096 	u32				maxburst;
1097 	u32 iflags;
1098 
1099 	data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
1100 
1101 	WARN_ON(host->data);
1102 	host->sg = NULL;
1103 	host->data = data;
1104 
1105 	iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS;
1106 
1107 	/*
1108 	 * We don't do DMA on "complex" transfers, i.e. with
1109 	 * non-word-aligned buffers or lengths. Also, we don't bother
1110 	 * with all the DMA setup overhead for short transfers.
1111 	 */
1112 	if (data->blocks * data->blksz < ATMCI_DMA_THRESHOLD)
1113 		return atmci_prepare_data(host, data);
1114 	if (data->blksz & 3)
1115 		return atmci_prepare_data(host, data);
1116 
1117 	for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
1118 		if (sg->offset & 3 || sg->length & 3)
1119 			return atmci_prepare_data(host, data);
1120 	}
1121 
1122 	/* If we don't have a channel, we can't do DMA */
1123 	chan = host->dma.chan;
1124 	if (chan)
1125 		host->data_chan = chan;
1126 
1127 	if (!chan)
1128 		return -ENODEV;
1129 
1130 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
1131 		host->dma_conf.direction = slave_dirn = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
1132 		maxburst = atmci_convert_chksize(host,
1133 						 host->dma_conf.src_maxburst);
1134 	} else {
1135 		host->dma_conf.direction = slave_dirn = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
1136 		maxburst = atmci_convert_chksize(host,
1137 						 host->dma_conf.dst_maxburst);
1138 	}
1139 
1140 	if (host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg)
1141 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_DMA, ATMCI_DMA_CHKSIZE(maxburst) |
1142 			ATMCI_DMAEN);
1143 
1144 	sglen = dma_map_sg(chan->device->dev, data->sg,
1145 			data->sg_len, mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
1146 
1147 	dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &host->dma_conf);
1148 	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan,
1149 			data->sg, sglen, slave_dirn,
1150 			DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
1151 	if (!desc)
1152 		goto unmap_exit;
1153 
1154 	host->dma.data_desc = desc;
1155 	desc->callback = atmci_dma_complete;
1156 	desc->callback_param = host;
1157 
1158 	return iflags;
1159 unmap_exit:
1160 	dma_unmap_sg(chan->device->dev, data->sg, data->sg_len,
1161 		     mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
1162 	return -ENOMEM;
1163 }
1164 
1165 static void
1166 atmci_submit_data(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1167 {
1168 	return;
1169 }
1170 
1171 /*
1172  * Start PDC according to transfer direction.
1173  */
1174 static void
1175 atmci_submit_data_pdc(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1176 {
1177 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1178 		atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTEN);
1179 	else
1180 		atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
1181 }
1182 
1183 static void
1184 atmci_submit_data_dma(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1185 {
1186 	struct dma_chan			*chan = host->data_chan;
1187 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*desc = host->dma.data_desc;
1188 
1189 	if (chan) {
1190 		dmaengine_submit(desc);
1191 		dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
1192 	}
1193 }
1194 
1195 static void atmci_stop_transfer(struct atmel_mci *host)
1196 {
1197 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1198 	        "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
1199 	atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1200 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1201 }
1202 
1203 /*
1204  * Stop data transfer because error(s) occurred.
1205  */
1206 static void atmci_stop_transfer_pdc(struct atmel_mci *host)
1207 {
1208 	atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS | ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
1209 }
1210 
1211 static void atmci_stop_transfer_dma(struct atmel_mci *host)
1212 {
1213 	struct dma_chan *chan = host->data_chan;
1214 
1215 	if (chan) {
1216 		dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
1217 		atmci_dma_cleanup(host);
1218 	} else {
1219 		/* Data transfer was stopped by the interrupt handler */
1220 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1221 		        "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
1222 		atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1223 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1224 	}
1225 }
1226 
1227 /*
1228  * Start a request: prepare data if needed, prepare the command and activate
1229  * interrupts.
1230  */
1231 static void atmci_start_request(struct atmel_mci *host,
1232 		struct atmel_mci_slot *slot)
1233 {
1234 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
1235 	struct mmc_command	*cmd;
1236 	struct mmc_data		*data;
1237 	u32			iflags;
1238 	u32			cmdflags;
1239 
1240 	mrq = slot->mrq;
1241 	host->cur_slot = slot;
1242 	host->mrq = mrq;
1243 
1244 	host->pending_events = 0;
1245 	host->completed_events = 0;
1246 	host->cmd_status = 0;
1247 	host->data_status = 0;
1248 
1249 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "start request: cmd %u\n", mrq->cmd->opcode);
1250 
1251 	if (host->need_reset || host->caps.need_reset_after_xfer) {
1252 		iflags = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR);
1253 		iflags &= (ATMCI_SDIOIRQA | ATMCI_SDIOIRQB);
1254 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
1255 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN);
1256 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1257 		if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1258 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1259 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, iflags);
1260 		host->need_reset = false;
1261 	}
1262 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_SDCR, slot->sdc_reg);
1263 
1264 	iflags = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR);
1265 	if (iflags & ~(ATMCI_SDIOIRQA | ATMCI_SDIOIRQB))
1266 		dev_dbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "WARNING: IMR=0x%08x\n",
1267 				iflags);
1268 
1269 	if (unlikely(test_and_clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags))) {
1270 		/* Send init sequence (74 clock cycles) */
1271 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CMDR, ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INIT);
1272 		while (!(atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR) & ATMCI_CMDRDY))
1273 			cpu_relax();
1274 	}
1275 	iflags = 0;
1276 	data = mrq->data;
1277 	if (data) {
1278 		atmci_set_timeout(host, slot, data);
1279 
1280 		/* Must set block count/size before sending command */
1281 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_BLKR, ATMCI_BCNT(data->blocks)
1282 				| ATMCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz));
1283 		dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "BLKR=0x%08x\n",
1284 			ATMCI_BCNT(data->blocks) | ATMCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz));
1285 
1286 		iflags |= host->prepare_data(host, data);
1287 	}
1288 
1289 	iflags |= ATMCI_CMDRDY;
1290 	cmd = mrq->cmd;
1291 	cmdflags = atmci_prepare_command(slot->mmc, cmd);
1292 
1293 	/*
1294 	 * DMA transfer should be started before sending the command to avoid
1295 	 * unexpected errors especially for read operations in SDIO mode.
1296 	 * Unfortunately, in PDC mode, command has to be sent before starting
1297 	 * the transfer.
1298 	 */
1299 	if (host->submit_data != &atmci_submit_data_dma)
1300 		atmci_send_command(host, cmd, cmdflags);
1301 
1302 	if (data)
1303 		host->submit_data(host, data);
1304 
1305 	if (host->submit_data == &atmci_submit_data_dma)
1306 		atmci_send_command(host, cmd, cmdflags);
1307 
1308 	if (mrq->stop) {
1309 		host->stop_cmdr = atmci_prepare_command(slot->mmc, mrq->stop);
1310 		host->stop_cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_STOP_XFER;
1311 		if (!(data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE))
1312 			host->stop_cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ;
1313 		host->stop_cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK;
1314 	}
1315 
1316 	/*
1317 	 * We could have enabled interrupts earlier, but I suspect
1318 	 * that would open up a nice can of interesting race
1319 	 * conditions (e.g. command and data complete, but stop not
1320 	 * prepared yet.)
1321 	 */
1322 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, iflags);
1323 }
1324 
1325 static void atmci_queue_request(struct atmel_mci *host,
1326 		struct atmel_mci_slot *slot, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1327 {
1328 	dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "queue request: state=%d\n",
1329 			host->state);
1330 
1331 	spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
1332 	slot->mrq = mrq;
1333 	if (host->state == STATE_IDLE) {
1334 		host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
1335 		atmci_start_request(host, slot);
1336 	} else {
1337 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "queue request\n");
1338 		list_add_tail(&slot->queue_node, &host->queue);
1339 	}
1340 	spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1341 }
1342 
1343 static void atmci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1344 {
1345 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1346 	struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
1347 	struct mmc_data		*data;
1348 
1349 	WARN_ON(slot->mrq);
1350 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "MRQ: cmd %u\n", mrq->cmd->opcode);
1351 
1352 	/*
1353 	 * We may "know" the card is gone even though there's still an
1354 	 * electrical connection. If so, we really need to communicate
1355 	 * this to the MMC core since there won't be any more
1356 	 * interrupts as the card is completely removed. Otherwise,
1357 	 * the MMC core might believe the card is still there even
1358 	 * though the card was just removed very slowly.
1359 	 */
1360 	if (!test_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags)) {
1361 		mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1362 		mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
1363 		return;
1364 	}
1365 
1366 	/* We don't support multiple blocks of weird lengths. */
1367 	data = mrq->data;
1368 	if (data && data->blocks > 1 && data->blksz & 3) {
1369 		mrq->cmd->error = -EINVAL;
1370 		mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
1371 	}
1372 
1373 	atmci_queue_request(host, slot, mrq);
1374 }
1375 
1376 static void atmci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
1377 {
1378 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1379 	struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
1380 	unsigned int		i;
1381 
1382 	slot->sdc_reg &= ~ATMCI_SDCBUS_MASK;
1383 	switch (ios->bus_width) {
1384 	case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1:
1385 		slot->sdc_reg |= ATMCI_SDCBUS_1BIT;
1386 		break;
1387 	case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4:
1388 		slot->sdc_reg |= ATMCI_SDCBUS_4BIT;
1389 		break;
1390 	case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8:
1391 		slot->sdc_reg |= ATMCI_SDCBUS_8BIT;
1392 		break;
1393 	}
1394 
1395 	if (ios->clock) {
1396 		unsigned int clock_min = ~0U;
1397 		int clkdiv;
1398 
1399 		spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
1400 		if (!host->mode_reg) {
1401 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
1402 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN);
1403 			if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1404 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1405 		}
1406 
1407 		/*
1408 		 * Use mirror of ios->clock to prevent race with mmc
1409 		 * core ios update when finding the minimum.
1410 		 */
1411 		slot->clock = ios->clock;
1412 		for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
1413 			if (host->slot[i] && host->slot[i]->clock
1414 					&& host->slot[i]->clock < clock_min)
1415 				clock_min = host->slot[i]->clock;
1416 		}
1417 
1418 		/* Calculate clock divider */
1419 		if (host->caps.has_odd_clk_div) {
1420 			clkdiv = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, clock_min) - 2;
1421 			if (clkdiv < 0) {
1422 				dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev,
1423 					 "clock %u too fast; using %lu\n",
1424 					 clock_min, host->bus_hz / 2);
1425 				clkdiv = 0;
1426 			} else if (clkdiv > 511) {
1427 				dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev,
1428 				         "clock %u too slow; using %lu\n",
1429 				         clock_min, host->bus_hz / (511 + 2));
1430 				clkdiv = 511;
1431 			}
1432 			host->mode_reg = ATMCI_MR_CLKDIV(clkdiv >> 1)
1433 			                 | ATMCI_MR_CLKODD(clkdiv & 1);
1434 		} else {
1435 			clkdiv = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 2 * clock_min) - 1;
1436 			if (clkdiv > 255) {
1437 				dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev,
1438 				         "clock %u too slow; using %lu\n",
1439 				         clock_min, host->bus_hz / (2 * 256));
1440 				clkdiv = 255;
1441 			}
1442 			host->mode_reg = ATMCI_MR_CLKDIV(clkdiv);
1443 		}
1444 
1445 		/*
1446 		 * WRPROOF and RDPROOF prevent overruns/underruns by
1447 		 * stopping the clock when the FIFO is full/empty.
1448 		 * This state is not expected to last for long.
1449 		 */
1450 		if (host->caps.has_rwproof)
1451 			host->mode_reg |= (ATMCI_MR_WRPROOF | ATMCI_MR_RDPROOF);
1452 
1453 		if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg) {
1454 			/* setup High Speed mode in relation with card capacity */
1455 			if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS)
1456 				host->cfg_reg |= ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE;
1457 			else
1458 				host->cfg_reg &= ~ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE;
1459 		}
1460 
1461 		if (list_empty(&host->queue)) {
1462 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1463 			if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1464 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1465 		} else {
1466 			host->need_clock_update = true;
1467 		}
1468 
1469 		spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1470 	} else {
1471 		bool any_slot_active = false;
1472 
1473 		spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
1474 		slot->clock = 0;
1475 		for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
1476 			if (host->slot[i] && host->slot[i]->clock) {
1477 				any_slot_active = true;
1478 				break;
1479 			}
1480 		}
1481 		if (!any_slot_active) {
1482 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS);
1483 			if (host->mode_reg) {
1484 				atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_MR);
1485 			}
1486 			host->mode_reg = 0;
1487 		}
1488 		spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1489 	}
1490 
1491 	switch (ios->power_mode) {
1492 	case MMC_POWER_OFF:
1493 		if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc))
1494 			mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, 0);
1495 		break;
1496 	case MMC_POWER_UP:
1497 		set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags);
1498 		if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc))
1499 			mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, ios->vdd);
1500 		break;
1501 	default:
1502 		break;
1503 	}
1504 }
1505 
1506 static int atmci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1507 {
1508 	int			read_only = -ENOSYS;
1509 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1510 
1511 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->wp_pin)) {
1512 		read_only = gpio_get_value(slot->wp_pin);
1513 		dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is %s\n",
1514 				read_only ? "read-only" : "read-write");
1515 	}
1516 
1517 	return read_only;
1518 }
1519 
1520 static int atmci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1521 {
1522 	int			present = -ENOSYS;
1523 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1524 
1525 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
1526 		present = !(gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
1527 			    slot->detect_is_active_high);
1528 		dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is %spresent\n",
1529 				present ? "" : "not ");
1530 	}
1531 
1532 	return present;
1533 }
1534 
1535 static void atmci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
1536 {
1537 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1538 	struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
1539 
1540 	if (enable)
1541 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, slot->sdio_irq);
1542 	else
1543 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, slot->sdio_irq);
1544 }
1545 
1546 static const struct mmc_host_ops atmci_ops = {
1547 	.request	= atmci_request,
1548 	.set_ios	= atmci_set_ios,
1549 	.get_ro		= atmci_get_ro,
1550 	.get_cd		= atmci_get_cd,
1551 	.enable_sdio_irq = atmci_enable_sdio_irq,
1552 };
1553 
1554 /* Called with host->lock held */
1555 static void atmci_request_end(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1556 	__releases(&host->lock)
1557 	__acquires(&host->lock)
1558 {
1559 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = NULL;
1560 	struct mmc_host		*prev_mmc = host->cur_slot->mmc;
1561 
1562 	WARN_ON(host->cmd || host->data);
1563 
1564 	del_timer(&host->timer);
1565 
1566 	/*
1567 	 * Update the MMC clock rate if necessary. This may be
1568 	 * necessary if set_ios() is called when a different slot is
1569 	 * busy transferring data.
1570 	 */
1571 	if (host->need_clock_update) {
1572 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1573 		if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1574 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1575 	}
1576 
1577 	host->cur_slot->mrq = NULL;
1578 	host->mrq = NULL;
1579 	if (!list_empty(&host->queue)) {
1580 		slot = list_entry(host->queue.next,
1581 				struct atmel_mci_slot, queue_node);
1582 		list_del(&slot->queue_node);
1583 		dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "list not empty: %s is next\n",
1584 				mmc_hostname(slot->mmc));
1585 		host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
1586 		atmci_start_request(host, slot);
1587 	} else {
1588 		dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "list empty\n");
1589 		host->state = STATE_IDLE;
1590 	}
1591 
1592 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1593 	mmc_request_done(prev_mmc, mrq);
1594 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
1595 }
1596 
1597 static void atmci_command_complete(struct atmel_mci *host,
1598 			struct mmc_command *cmd)
1599 {
1600 	u32		status = host->cmd_status;
1601 
1602 	/* Read the response from the card (up to 16 bytes) */
1603 	cmd->resp[0] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1604 	cmd->resp[1] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1605 	cmd->resp[2] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1606 	cmd->resp[3] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1607 
1608 	if (status & ATMCI_RTOE)
1609 		cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1610 	else if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC) && (status & ATMCI_RCRCE))
1611 		cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
1612 	else if (status & (ATMCI_RINDE | ATMCI_RDIRE | ATMCI_RENDE))
1613 		cmd->error = -EIO;
1614 	else if (host->mrq->data && (host->mrq->data->blksz & 3)) {
1615 		if (host->caps.need_blksz_mul_4) {
1616 			cmd->error = -EINVAL;
1617 			host->need_reset = 1;
1618 		}
1619 	} else
1620 		cmd->error = 0;
1621 }
1622 
1623 static void atmci_detect_change(struct timer_list *t)
1624 {
1625 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = from_timer(slot, t, detect_timer);
1626 	bool			present;
1627 	bool			present_old;
1628 
1629 	/*
1630 	 * atmci_cleanup_slot() sets the ATMCI_SHUTDOWN flag before
1631 	 * freeing the interrupt. We must not re-enable the interrupt
1632 	 * if it has been freed, and if we're shutting down, it
1633 	 * doesn't really matter whether the card is present or not.
1634 	 */
1635 	smp_rmb();
1636 	if (test_bit(ATMCI_SHUTDOWN, &slot->flags))
1637 		return;
1638 
1639 	enable_irq(gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin));
1640 	present = !(gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
1641 		    slot->detect_is_active_high);
1642 	present_old = test_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1643 
1644 	dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "detect change: %d (was %d)\n",
1645 			present, present_old);
1646 
1647 	if (present != present_old) {
1648 		struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
1649 		struct mmc_request	*mrq;
1650 
1651 		dev_dbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "card %s\n",
1652 			present ? "inserted" : "removed");
1653 
1654 		spin_lock(&host->lock);
1655 
1656 		if (!present)
1657 			clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1658 		else
1659 			set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1660 
1661 		/* Clean up queue if present */
1662 		mrq = slot->mrq;
1663 		if (mrq) {
1664 			if (mrq == host->mrq) {
1665 				/*
1666 				 * Reset controller to terminate any ongoing
1667 				 * commands or data transfers.
1668 				 */
1669 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
1670 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN);
1671 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1672 				if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1673 					atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1674 
1675 				host->data = NULL;
1676 				host->cmd = NULL;
1677 
1678 				switch (host->state) {
1679 				case STATE_IDLE:
1680 					break;
1681 				case STATE_SENDING_CMD:
1682 					mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1683 					if (mrq->data)
1684 						host->stop_transfer(host);
1685 					break;
1686 				case STATE_DATA_XFER:
1687 					mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1688 					host->stop_transfer(host);
1689 					break;
1690 				case STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY:
1691 					mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1692 					break;
1693 				case STATE_SENDING_STOP:
1694 					mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1695 					break;
1696 				case STATE_END_REQUEST:
1697 					break;
1698 				}
1699 
1700 				atmci_request_end(host, mrq);
1701 			} else {
1702 				list_del(&slot->queue_node);
1703 				mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1704 				if (mrq->data)
1705 					mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1706 				if (mrq->stop)
1707 					mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1708 
1709 				spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1710 				mmc_request_done(slot->mmc, mrq);
1711 				spin_lock(&host->lock);
1712 			}
1713 		}
1714 		spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1715 
1716 		mmc_detect_change(slot->mmc, 0);
1717 	}
1718 }
1719 
1720 static void atmci_tasklet_func(unsigned long priv)
1721 {
1722 	struct atmel_mci	*host = (struct atmel_mci *)priv;
1723 	struct mmc_request	*mrq = host->mrq;
1724 	struct mmc_data		*data = host->data;
1725 	enum atmel_mci_state	state = host->state;
1726 	enum atmel_mci_state	prev_state;
1727 	u32			status;
1728 
1729 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
1730 
1731 	state = host->state;
1732 
1733 	dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1734 		"tasklet: state %u pending/completed/mask %lx/%lx/%x\n",
1735 		state, host->pending_events, host->completed_events,
1736 		atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR));
1737 
1738 	do {
1739 		prev_state = state;
1740 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: state=%d\n", state);
1741 
1742 		switch (state) {
1743 		case STATE_IDLE:
1744 			break;
1745 
1746 		case STATE_SENDING_CMD:
1747 			/*
1748 			 * Command has been sent, we are waiting for command
1749 			 * ready. Then we have three next states possible:
1750 			 * END_REQUEST by default, WAITING_NOTBUSY if it's a
1751 			 * command needing it or DATA_XFER if there is data.
1752 			 */
1753 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: cmd ready?\n");
1754 			if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1755 						EVENT_CMD_RDY))
1756 				break;
1757 
1758 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set completed cmd ready\n");
1759 			host->cmd = NULL;
1760 			atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_CMD_RDY);
1761 			atmci_command_complete(host, mrq->cmd);
1762 			if (mrq->data) {
1763 				dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1764 				        "command with data transfer");
1765 				/*
1766 				 * If there is a command error don't start
1767 				 * data transfer.
1768 				 */
1769 				if (mrq->cmd->error) {
1770 					host->stop_transfer(host);
1771 					host->data = NULL;
1772 					atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR,
1773 					             ATMCI_TXRDY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1774 					             | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1775 					state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1776 				} else
1777 					state = STATE_DATA_XFER;
1778 			} else if ((!mrq->data) && (mrq->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
1779 				dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1780 				        "command response need waiting notbusy");
1781 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1782 				state = STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY;
1783 			} else
1784 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1785 
1786 			break;
1787 
1788 		case STATE_DATA_XFER:
1789 			if (atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1790 						EVENT_DATA_ERROR)) {
1791 				dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set completed data error\n");
1792 				atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_DATA_ERROR);
1793 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1794 				break;
1795 			}
1796 
1797 			/*
1798 			 * A data transfer is in progress. The event expected
1799 			 * to move to the next state depends of data transfer
1800 			 * type (PDC or DMA). Once transfer done we can move
1801 			 * to the next step which is WAITING_NOTBUSY in write
1802 			 * case and directly SENDING_STOP in read case.
1803 			 */
1804 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: xfer complete?\n");
1805 			if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1806 						EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE))
1807 				break;
1808 
1809 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1810 			        "(%s) set completed xfer complete\n",
1811 				__func__);
1812 			atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1813 
1814 			if (host->caps.need_notbusy_for_read_ops ||
1815 			   (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)) {
1816 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1817 				state = STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY;
1818 			} else if (host->mrq->stop) {
1819 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_CMDRDY);
1820 				atmci_send_stop_cmd(host, data);
1821 				state = STATE_SENDING_STOP;
1822 			} else {
1823 				host->data = NULL;
1824 				data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1825 				data->error = 0;
1826 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1827 			}
1828 			break;
1829 
1830 		case STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY:
1831 			/*
1832 			 * We can be in the state for two reasons: a command
1833 			 * requiring waiting not busy signal (stop command
1834 			 * included) or a write operation. In the latest case,
1835 			 * we need to send a stop command.
1836 			 */
1837 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: not busy?\n");
1838 			if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1839 						EVENT_NOTBUSY))
1840 				break;
1841 
1842 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set completed not busy\n");
1843 			atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_NOTBUSY);
1844 
1845 			if (host->data) {
1846 				/*
1847 				 * For some commands such as CMD53, even if
1848 				 * there is data transfer, there is no stop
1849 				 * command to send.
1850 				 */
1851 				if (host->mrq->stop) {
1852 					atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER,
1853 					             ATMCI_CMDRDY);
1854 					atmci_send_stop_cmd(host, data);
1855 					state = STATE_SENDING_STOP;
1856 				} else {
1857 					host->data = NULL;
1858 					data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks
1859 					                     * data->blksz;
1860 					data->error = 0;
1861 					state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1862 				}
1863 			} else
1864 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1865 			break;
1866 
1867 		case STATE_SENDING_STOP:
1868 			/*
1869 			 * In this state, it is important to set host->data to
1870 			 * NULL (which is tested in the waiting notbusy state)
1871 			 * in order to go to the end request state instead of
1872 			 * sending stop again.
1873 			 */
1874 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: cmd ready?\n");
1875 			if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1876 						EVENT_CMD_RDY))
1877 				break;
1878 
1879 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: cmd ready\n");
1880 			host->cmd = NULL;
1881 			data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1882 			data->error = 0;
1883 			atmci_command_complete(host, mrq->stop);
1884 			if (mrq->stop->error) {
1885 				host->stop_transfer(host);
1886 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR,
1887 				             ATMCI_TXRDY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1888 				             | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1889 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1890 			} else {
1891 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1892 				state = STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY;
1893 			}
1894 			host->data = NULL;
1895 			break;
1896 
1897 		case STATE_END_REQUEST:
1898 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_TXRDY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1899 			                   | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1900 			status = host->data_status;
1901 			if (unlikely(status)) {
1902 				host->stop_transfer(host);
1903 				host->data = NULL;
1904 				if (data) {
1905 					if (status & ATMCI_DTOE) {
1906 						data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1907 					} else if (status & ATMCI_DCRCE) {
1908 						data->error = -EILSEQ;
1909 					} else {
1910 						data->error = -EIO;
1911 					}
1912 				}
1913 			}
1914 
1915 			atmci_request_end(host, host->mrq);
1916 			goto unlock; /* atmci_request_end() sets host->state */
1917 			break;
1918 		}
1919 	} while (state != prev_state);
1920 
1921 	host->state = state;
1922 
1923 unlock:
1924 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1925 }
1926 
1927 static void atmci_read_data_pio(struct atmel_mci *host)
1928 {
1929 	struct scatterlist	*sg = host->sg;
1930 	unsigned int		offset = host->pio_offset;
1931 	struct mmc_data		*data = host->data;
1932 	u32			value;
1933 	u32			status;
1934 	unsigned int		nbytes = 0;
1935 
1936 	do {
1937 		value = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RDR);
1938 		if (likely(offset + 4 <= sg->length)) {
1939 			sg_pcopy_from_buffer(sg, 1, &value, sizeof(u32), offset);
1940 
1941 			offset += 4;
1942 			nbytes += 4;
1943 
1944 			if (offset == sg->length) {
1945 				flush_dcache_page(sg_page(sg));
1946 				host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
1947 				host->sg_len--;
1948 				if (!sg || !host->sg_len)
1949 					goto done;
1950 
1951 				offset = 0;
1952 			}
1953 		} else {
1954 			unsigned int remaining = sg->length - offset;
1955 
1956 			sg_pcopy_from_buffer(sg, 1, &value, remaining, offset);
1957 			nbytes += remaining;
1958 
1959 			flush_dcache_page(sg_page(sg));
1960 			host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
1961 			host->sg_len--;
1962 			if (!sg || !host->sg_len)
1963 				goto done;
1964 
1965 			offset = 4 - remaining;
1966 			sg_pcopy_from_buffer(sg, 1, (u8 *)&value + remaining,
1967 					offset, 0);
1968 			nbytes += offset;
1969 		}
1970 
1971 		status = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
1972 		if (status & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
1973 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, (ATMCI_NOTBUSY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1974 						| ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS));
1975 			host->data_status = status;
1976 			data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1977 			return;
1978 		}
1979 	} while (status & ATMCI_RXRDY);
1980 
1981 	host->pio_offset = offset;
1982 	data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1983 
1984 	return;
1985 
1986 done:
1987 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_RXRDY);
1988 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1989 	data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1990 	smp_wmb();
1991 	atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1992 }
1993 
1994 static void atmci_write_data_pio(struct atmel_mci *host)
1995 {
1996 	struct scatterlist	*sg = host->sg;
1997 	unsigned int		offset = host->pio_offset;
1998 	struct mmc_data		*data = host->data;
1999 	u32			value;
2000 	u32			status;
2001 	unsigned int		nbytes = 0;
2002 
2003 	do {
2004 		if (likely(offset + 4 <= sg->length)) {
2005 			sg_pcopy_to_buffer(sg, 1, &value, sizeof(u32), offset);
2006 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_TDR, value);
2007 
2008 			offset += 4;
2009 			nbytes += 4;
2010 			if (offset == sg->length) {
2011 				host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
2012 				host->sg_len--;
2013 				if (!sg || !host->sg_len)
2014 					goto done;
2015 
2016 				offset = 0;
2017 			}
2018 		} else {
2019 			unsigned int remaining = sg->length - offset;
2020 
2021 			value = 0;
2022 			sg_pcopy_to_buffer(sg, 1, &value, remaining, offset);
2023 			nbytes += remaining;
2024 
2025 			host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
2026 			host->sg_len--;
2027 			if (!sg || !host->sg_len) {
2028 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_TDR, value);
2029 				goto done;
2030 			}
2031 
2032 			offset = 4 - remaining;
2033 			sg_pcopy_to_buffer(sg, 1, (u8 *)&value + remaining,
2034 					offset, 0);
2035 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_TDR, value);
2036 			nbytes += offset;
2037 		}
2038 
2039 		status = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
2040 		if (status & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
2041 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, (ATMCI_NOTBUSY | ATMCI_TXRDY
2042 						| ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS));
2043 			host->data_status = status;
2044 			data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2045 			return;
2046 		}
2047 	} while (status & ATMCI_TXRDY);
2048 
2049 	host->pio_offset = offset;
2050 	data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2051 
2052 	return;
2053 
2054 done:
2055 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_TXRDY);
2056 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
2057 	data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2058 	smp_wmb();
2059 	atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
2060 }
2061 
2062 static void atmci_sdio_interrupt(struct atmel_mci *host, u32 status)
2063 {
2064 	int	i;
2065 
2066 	for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
2067 		struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = host->slot[i];
2068 		if (slot && (status & slot->sdio_irq)) {
2069 			mmc_signal_sdio_irq(slot->mmc);
2070 		}
2071 	}
2072 }
2073 
2074 
2075 static irqreturn_t atmci_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
2076 {
2077 	struct atmel_mci	*host = dev_id;
2078 	u32			status, mask, pending;
2079 	unsigned int		pass_count = 0;
2080 
2081 	do {
2082 		status = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
2083 		mask = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR);
2084 		pending = status & mask;
2085 		if (!pending)
2086 			break;
2087 
2088 		if (pending & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
2089 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: data error\n");
2090 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
2091 					| ATMCI_RXRDY | ATMCI_TXRDY
2092 					| ATMCI_ENDRX | ATMCI_ENDTX
2093 					| ATMCI_RXBUFF | ATMCI_TXBUFE);
2094 
2095 			host->data_status = status;
2096 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending data error\n");
2097 			smp_wmb();
2098 			atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_DATA_ERROR);
2099 			tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2100 		}
2101 
2102 		if (pending & ATMCI_TXBUFE) {
2103 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: tx buffer empty\n");
2104 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_TXBUFE);
2105 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2106 			/*
2107 			 * We can receive this interruption before having configured
2108 			 * the second pdc buffer, so we need to reconfigure first and
2109 			 * second buffers again
2110 			 */
2111 			if (host->data_size) {
2112 				atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host, XFER_TRANSMIT);
2113 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2114 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_TXBUFE);
2115 			} else {
2116 				atmci_pdc_complete(host);
2117 			}
2118 		} else if (pending & ATMCI_ENDTX) {
2119 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: end of tx buffer\n");
2120 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2121 
2122 			if (host->data_size) {
2123 				atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host,
2124 						XFER_TRANSMIT, PDC_SECOND_BUF);
2125 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2126 			}
2127 		}
2128 
2129 		if (pending & ATMCI_RXBUFF) {
2130 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: rx buffer full\n");
2131 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_RXBUFF);
2132 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2133 			/*
2134 			 * We can receive this interruption before having configured
2135 			 * the second pdc buffer, so we need to reconfigure first and
2136 			 * second buffers again
2137 			 */
2138 			if (host->data_size) {
2139 				atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host, XFER_RECEIVE);
2140 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2141 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_RXBUFF);
2142 			} else {
2143 				atmci_pdc_complete(host);
2144 			}
2145 		} else if (pending & ATMCI_ENDRX) {
2146 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: end of rx buffer\n");
2147 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2148 
2149 			if (host->data_size) {
2150 				atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host,
2151 						XFER_RECEIVE, PDC_SECOND_BUF);
2152 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2153 			}
2154 		}
2155 
2156 		/*
2157 		 * First mci IPs, so mainly the ones having pdc, have some
2158 		 * issues with the notbusy signal. You can't get it after
2159 		 * data transmission if you have not sent a stop command.
2160 		 * The appropriate workaround is to use the BLKE signal.
2161 		 */
2162 		if (pending & ATMCI_BLKE) {
2163 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: blke\n");
2164 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_BLKE);
2165 			smp_wmb();
2166 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending notbusy\n");
2167 			atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_NOTBUSY);
2168 			tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2169 		}
2170 
2171 		if (pending & ATMCI_NOTBUSY) {
2172 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: not_busy\n");
2173 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
2174 			smp_wmb();
2175 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending notbusy\n");
2176 			atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_NOTBUSY);
2177 			tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2178 		}
2179 
2180 		if (pending & ATMCI_RXRDY)
2181 			atmci_read_data_pio(host);
2182 		if (pending & ATMCI_TXRDY)
2183 			atmci_write_data_pio(host);
2184 
2185 		if (pending & ATMCI_CMDRDY) {
2186 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: cmd ready\n");
2187 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_CMDRDY);
2188 			host->cmd_status = status;
2189 			smp_wmb();
2190 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending cmd rdy\n");
2191 			atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_CMD_RDY);
2192 			tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2193 		}
2194 
2195 		if (pending & (ATMCI_SDIOIRQA | ATMCI_SDIOIRQB))
2196 			atmci_sdio_interrupt(host, status);
2197 
2198 	} while (pass_count++ < 5);
2199 
2200 	return pass_count ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
2201 }
2202 
2203 static irqreturn_t atmci_detect_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
2204 {
2205 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = dev_id;
2206 
2207 	/*
2208 	 * Disable interrupts until the pin has stabilized and check
2209 	 * the state then. Use mod_timer() since we may be in the
2210 	 * middle of the timer routine when this interrupt triggers.
2211 	 */
2212 	disable_irq_nosync(irq);
2213 	mod_timer(&slot->detect_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(20));
2214 
2215 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
2216 }
2217 
2218 static int atmci_init_slot(struct atmel_mci *host,
2219 		struct mci_slot_pdata *slot_data, unsigned int id,
2220 		u32 sdc_reg, u32 sdio_irq)
2221 {
2222 	struct mmc_host			*mmc;
2223 	struct atmel_mci_slot		*slot;
2224 
2225 	mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct atmel_mci_slot), &host->pdev->dev);
2226 	if (!mmc)
2227 		return -ENOMEM;
2228 
2229 	slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
2230 	slot->mmc = mmc;
2231 	slot->host = host;
2232 	slot->detect_pin = slot_data->detect_pin;
2233 	slot->wp_pin = slot_data->wp_pin;
2234 	slot->detect_is_active_high = slot_data->detect_is_active_high;
2235 	slot->sdc_reg = sdc_reg;
2236 	slot->sdio_irq = sdio_irq;
2237 
2238 	dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev,
2239 	        "slot[%u]: bus_width=%u, detect_pin=%d, "
2240 		"detect_is_active_high=%s, wp_pin=%d\n",
2241 		id, slot_data->bus_width, slot_data->detect_pin,
2242 		slot_data->detect_is_active_high ? "true" : "false",
2243 		slot_data->wp_pin);
2244 
2245 	mmc->ops = &atmci_ops;
2246 	mmc->f_min = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 512);
2247 	mmc->f_max = host->bus_hz / 2;
2248 	mmc->ocr_avail	= MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
2249 	if (sdio_irq)
2250 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ;
2251 	if (host->caps.has_highspeed)
2252 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED;
2253 	/*
2254 	 * Without the read/write proof capability, it is strongly suggested to
2255 	 * use only one bit for data to prevent fifo underruns and overruns
2256 	 * which will corrupt data.
2257 	 */
2258 	if ((slot_data->bus_width >= 4) && host->caps.has_rwproof) {
2259 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
2260 		if (slot_data->bus_width >= 8)
2261 			mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;
2262 	}
2263 
2264 	if (atmci_get_version(host) < 0x200) {
2265 		mmc->max_segs = 256;
2266 		mmc->max_blk_size = 4095;
2267 		mmc->max_blk_count = 256;
2268 		mmc->max_req_size = mmc->max_blk_size * mmc->max_blk_count;
2269 		mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_blk_size * mmc->max_segs;
2270 	} else {
2271 		mmc->max_segs = 64;
2272 		mmc->max_req_size = 32768 * 512;
2273 		mmc->max_blk_size = 32768;
2274 		mmc->max_blk_count = 512;
2275 	}
2276 
2277 	/* Assume card is present initially */
2278 	set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
2279 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2280 		if (devm_gpio_request(&host->pdev->dev, slot->detect_pin,
2281 				      "mmc_detect")) {
2282 			dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "no detect pin available\n");
2283 			slot->detect_pin = -EBUSY;
2284 		} else if (gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
2285 				slot->detect_is_active_high) {
2286 			clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
2287 		}
2288 	}
2289 
2290 	if (!gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2291 		if (slot_data->non_removable)
2292 			mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE;
2293 		else
2294 			mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
2295 	}
2296 
2297 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->wp_pin)) {
2298 		if (devm_gpio_request(&host->pdev->dev, slot->wp_pin,
2299 				      "mmc_wp")) {
2300 			dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "no WP pin available\n");
2301 			slot->wp_pin = -EBUSY;
2302 		}
2303 	}
2304 
2305 	host->slot[id] = slot;
2306 	mmc_regulator_get_supply(mmc);
2307 	mmc_add_host(mmc);
2308 
2309 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2310 		int ret;
2311 
2312 		timer_setup(&slot->detect_timer, atmci_detect_change, 0);
2313 
2314 		ret = request_irq(gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin),
2315 				atmci_detect_interrupt,
2316 				IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
2317 				"mmc-detect", slot);
2318 		if (ret) {
2319 			dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev,
2320 				"could not request IRQ %d for detect pin\n",
2321 				gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin));
2322 			slot->detect_pin = -EBUSY;
2323 		}
2324 	}
2325 
2326 	atmci_init_debugfs(slot);
2327 
2328 	return 0;
2329 }
2330 
2331 static void atmci_cleanup_slot(struct atmel_mci_slot *slot,
2332 		unsigned int id)
2333 {
2334 	/* Debugfs stuff is cleaned up by mmc core */
2335 
2336 	set_bit(ATMCI_SHUTDOWN, &slot->flags);
2337 	smp_wmb();
2338 
2339 	mmc_remove_host(slot->mmc);
2340 
2341 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2342 		int pin = slot->detect_pin;
2343 
2344 		free_irq(gpio_to_irq(pin), slot);
2345 		del_timer_sync(&slot->detect_timer);
2346 	}
2347 
2348 	slot->host->slot[id] = NULL;
2349 	mmc_free_host(slot->mmc);
2350 }
2351 
2352 static int atmci_configure_dma(struct atmel_mci *host)
2353 {
2354 	host->dma.chan = dma_request_chan(&host->pdev->dev, "rxtx");
2355 
2356 	if (PTR_ERR(host->dma.chan) == -ENODEV) {
2357 		struct mci_platform_data *pdata = host->pdev->dev.platform_data;
2358 		dma_cap_mask_t mask;
2359 
2360 		if (!pdata || !pdata->dma_filter)
2361 			return -ENODEV;
2362 
2363 		dma_cap_zero(mask);
2364 		dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
2365 
2366 		host->dma.chan = dma_request_channel(mask, pdata->dma_filter,
2367 						     pdata->dma_slave);
2368 		if (!host->dma.chan)
2369 			host->dma.chan = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
2370 	}
2371 
2372 	if (IS_ERR(host->dma.chan))
2373 		return PTR_ERR(host->dma.chan);
2374 
2375 	dev_info(&host->pdev->dev, "using %s for DMA transfers\n",
2376 		 dma_chan_name(host->dma.chan));
2377 
2378 	host->dma_conf.src_addr = host->mapbase + ATMCI_RDR;
2379 	host->dma_conf.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
2380 	host->dma_conf.src_maxburst = 1;
2381 	host->dma_conf.dst_addr = host->mapbase + ATMCI_TDR;
2382 	host->dma_conf.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
2383 	host->dma_conf.dst_maxburst = 1;
2384 	host->dma_conf.device_fc = false;
2385 
2386 	return 0;
2387 }
2388 
2389 /*
2390  * HSMCI (High Speed MCI) module is not fully compatible with MCI module.
2391  * HSMCI provides DMA support and a new config register but no more supports
2392  * PDC.
2393  */
2394 static void atmci_get_cap(struct atmel_mci *host)
2395 {
2396 	unsigned int version;
2397 
2398 	version = atmci_get_version(host);
2399 	dev_info(&host->pdev->dev,
2400 			"version: 0x%x\n", version);
2401 
2402 	host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg = 0;
2403 	host->caps.has_pdc = 1;
2404 	host->caps.has_cfg_reg = 0;
2405 	host->caps.has_cstor_reg = 0;
2406 	host->caps.has_highspeed = 0;
2407 	host->caps.has_rwproof = 0;
2408 	host->caps.has_odd_clk_div = 0;
2409 	host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering = 1;
2410 	host->caps.need_reset_after_xfer = 1;
2411 	host->caps.need_blksz_mul_4 = 1;
2412 	host->caps.need_notbusy_for_read_ops = 0;
2413 
2414 	/* keep only major version number */
2415 	switch (version & 0xf00) {
2416 	case 0x600:
2417 	case 0x500:
2418 		host->caps.has_odd_clk_div = 1;
2419 		/* Fall through */
2420 	case 0x400:
2421 	case 0x300:
2422 		host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg = 1;
2423 		host->caps.has_pdc = 0;
2424 		host->caps.has_cfg_reg = 1;
2425 		host->caps.has_cstor_reg = 1;
2426 		host->caps.has_highspeed = 1;
2427 		/* Fall through */
2428 	case 0x200:
2429 		host->caps.has_rwproof = 1;
2430 		host->caps.need_blksz_mul_4 = 0;
2431 		host->caps.need_notbusy_for_read_ops = 1;
2432 		/* Fall through */
2433 	case 0x100:
2434 		host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering = 0;
2435 		host->caps.need_reset_after_xfer = 0;
2436 		/* Fall through */
2437 	case 0x0:
2438 		break;
2439 	default:
2440 		host->caps.has_pdc = 0;
2441 		dev_warn(&host->pdev->dev,
2442 				"Unmanaged mci version, set minimum capabilities\n");
2443 		break;
2444 	}
2445 }
2446 
2447 static int atmci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
2448 {
2449 	struct mci_platform_data	*pdata;
2450 	struct atmel_mci		*host;
2451 	struct resource			*regs;
2452 	unsigned int			nr_slots;
2453 	int				irq;
2454 	int				ret, i;
2455 
2456 	regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
2457 	if (!regs)
2458 		return -ENXIO;
2459 	pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
2460 	if (!pdata) {
2461 		pdata = atmci_of_init(pdev);
2462 		if (IS_ERR(pdata)) {
2463 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "platform data not available\n");
2464 			return PTR_ERR(pdata);
2465 		}
2466 	}
2467 
2468 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
2469 	if (irq < 0)
2470 		return irq;
2471 
2472 	host = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL);
2473 	if (!host)
2474 		return -ENOMEM;
2475 
2476 	host->pdev = pdev;
2477 	spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
2478 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host->queue);
2479 
2480 	host->mck = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "mci_clk");
2481 	if (IS_ERR(host->mck))
2482 		return PTR_ERR(host->mck);
2483 
2484 	host->regs = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, regs->start, resource_size(regs));
2485 	if (!host->regs)
2486 		return -ENOMEM;
2487 
2488 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(host->mck);
2489 	if (ret)
2490 		return ret;
2491 
2492 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
2493 	host->bus_hz = clk_get_rate(host->mck);
2494 
2495 	host->mapbase = regs->start;
2496 
2497 	tasklet_init(&host->tasklet, atmci_tasklet_func, (unsigned long)host);
2498 
2499 	ret = request_irq(irq, atmci_interrupt, 0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), host);
2500 	if (ret) {
2501 		clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2502 		return ret;
2503 	}
2504 
2505 	/* Get MCI capabilities and set operations according to it */
2506 	atmci_get_cap(host);
2507 	ret = atmci_configure_dma(host);
2508 	if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
2509 		goto err_dma_probe_defer;
2510 	if (ret == 0) {
2511 		host->prepare_data = &atmci_prepare_data_dma;
2512 		host->submit_data = &atmci_submit_data_dma;
2513 		host->stop_transfer = &atmci_stop_transfer_dma;
2514 	} else if (host->caps.has_pdc) {
2515 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "using PDC\n");
2516 		host->prepare_data = &atmci_prepare_data_pdc;
2517 		host->submit_data = &atmci_submit_data_pdc;
2518 		host->stop_transfer = &atmci_stop_transfer_pdc;
2519 	} else {
2520 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "using PIO\n");
2521 		host->prepare_data = &atmci_prepare_data;
2522 		host->submit_data = &atmci_submit_data;
2523 		host->stop_transfer = &atmci_stop_transfer;
2524 	}
2525 
2526 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
2527 
2528 	timer_setup(&host->timer, atmci_timeout_timer, 0);
2529 
2530 	pm_runtime_get_noresume(&pdev->dev);
2531 	pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
2532 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY);
2533 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
2534 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
2535 
2536 	/* We need at least one slot to succeed */
2537 	nr_slots = 0;
2538 	ret = -ENODEV;
2539 	if (pdata->slot[0].bus_width) {
2540 		ret = atmci_init_slot(host, &pdata->slot[0],
2541 				0, ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_A, ATMCI_SDIOIRQA);
2542 		if (!ret) {
2543 			nr_slots++;
2544 			host->buf_size = host->slot[0]->mmc->max_req_size;
2545 		}
2546 	}
2547 	if (pdata->slot[1].bus_width) {
2548 		ret = atmci_init_slot(host, &pdata->slot[1],
2549 				1, ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_B, ATMCI_SDIOIRQB);
2550 		if (!ret) {
2551 			nr_slots++;
2552 			if (host->slot[1]->mmc->max_req_size > host->buf_size)
2553 				host->buf_size =
2554 					host->slot[1]->mmc->max_req_size;
2555 		}
2556 	}
2557 
2558 	if (!nr_slots) {
2559 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "init failed: no slot defined\n");
2560 		goto err_init_slot;
2561 	}
2562 
2563 	if (!host->caps.has_rwproof) {
2564 		host->buffer = dma_alloc_coherent(&pdev->dev, host->buf_size,
2565 		                                  &host->buf_phys_addr,
2566 						  GFP_KERNEL);
2567 		if (!host->buffer) {
2568 			ret = -ENOMEM;
2569 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "buffer allocation failed\n");
2570 			goto err_dma_alloc;
2571 		}
2572 	}
2573 
2574 	dev_info(&pdev->dev,
2575 			"Atmel MCI controller at 0x%08lx irq %d, %u slots\n",
2576 			host->mapbase, irq, nr_slots);
2577 
2578 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&host->pdev->dev);
2579 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
2580 
2581 	return 0;
2582 
2583 err_dma_alloc:
2584 	for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
2585 		if (host->slot[i])
2586 			atmci_cleanup_slot(host->slot[i], i);
2587 	}
2588 err_init_slot:
2589 	clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2590 
2591 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
2592 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
2593 
2594 	del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
2595 	if (!IS_ERR(host->dma.chan))
2596 		dma_release_channel(host->dma.chan);
2597 err_dma_probe_defer:
2598 	free_irq(irq, host);
2599 	return ret;
2600 }
2601 
2602 static int atmci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2603 {
2604 	struct atmel_mci	*host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2605 	unsigned int		i;
2606 
2607 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
2608 
2609 	if (host->buffer)
2610 		dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, host->buf_size,
2611 		                  host->buffer, host->buf_phys_addr);
2612 
2613 	for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
2614 		if (host->slot[i])
2615 			atmci_cleanup_slot(host->slot[i], i);
2616 	}
2617 
2618 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ~0UL);
2619 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS);
2620 	atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
2621 
2622 	del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
2623 	if (!IS_ERR(host->dma.chan))
2624 		dma_release_channel(host->dma.chan);
2625 
2626 	free_irq(platform_get_irq(pdev, 0), host);
2627 
2628 	clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2629 
2630 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
2631 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
2632 
2633 	return 0;
2634 }
2635 
2636 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2637 static int atmci_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
2638 {
2639 	struct atmel_mci *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2640 
2641 	clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2642 
2643 	pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
2644 
2645 	return 0;
2646 }
2647 
2648 static int atmci_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
2649 {
2650 	struct atmel_mci *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2651 
2652 	pinctrl_select_default_state(dev);
2653 
2654 	return clk_prepare_enable(host->mck);
2655 }
2656 #endif
2657 
2658 static const struct dev_pm_ops atmci_dev_pm_ops = {
2659 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
2660 				pm_runtime_force_resume)
2661 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(atmci_runtime_suspend, atmci_runtime_resume, NULL)
2662 };
2663 
2664 static struct platform_driver atmci_driver = {
2665 	.probe		= atmci_probe,
2666 	.remove		= atmci_remove,
2667 	.driver		= {
2668 		.name		= "atmel_mci",
2669 		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(atmci_dt_ids),
2670 		.pm		= &atmci_dev_pm_ops,
2671 	},
2672 };
2673 module_platform_driver(atmci_driver);
2674 
2675 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel Multimedia Card Interface driver");
2676 MODULE_AUTHOR("Haavard Skinnemoen (Atmel)");
2677 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
2678