xref: /linux/drivers/mmc/host/atmel-mci.c (revision 7181e5590e5ba898804aef3ee6be7f27606e6f8b)
1 /*
2  * Atmel MultiMedia Card Interface driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Atmel Corporation
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  */
10 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
11 #include <linux/clk.h>
12 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
15 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/gpio.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/ioport.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/of.h>
24 #include <linux/of_device.h>
25 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
28 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/stat.h>
31 #include <linux/types.h>
32 
33 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
34 #include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
35 
36 #include <linux/atmel-mci.h>
37 #include <linux/atmel_pdc.h>
38 #include <linux/pm.h>
39 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
40 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
41 
42 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
43 #include <asm/io.h>
44 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
45 
46 /*
47  * Superset of MCI IP registers integrated in Atmel AVR32 and AT91 Processors
48  * Registers and bitfields marked with [2] are only available in MCI2
49  */
50 
51 /* MCI Register Definitions */
52 #define	ATMCI_CR			0x0000	/* Control */
53 #define		ATMCI_CR_MCIEN			BIT(0)		/* MCI Enable */
54 #define		ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS			BIT(1)		/* MCI Disable */
55 #define		ATMCI_CR_PWSEN			BIT(2)		/* Power Save Enable */
56 #define		ATMCI_CR_PWSDIS			BIT(3)		/* Power Save Disable */
57 #define		ATMCI_CR_SWRST			BIT(7)		/* Software Reset */
58 #define	ATMCI_MR			0x0004	/* Mode */
59 #define		ATMCI_MR_CLKDIV(x)		((x) <<  0)	/* Clock Divider */
60 #define		ATMCI_MR_PWSDIV(x)		((x) <<  8)	/* Power Saving Divider */
61 #define		ATMCI_MR_RDPROOF		BIT(11)		/* Read Proof */
62 #define		ATMCI_MR_WRPROOF		BIT(12)		/* Write Proof */
63 #define		ATMCI_MR_PDCFBYTE		BIT(13)		/* Force Byte Transfer */
64 #define		ATMCI_MR_PDCPADV		BIT(14)		/* Padding Value */
65 #define		ATMCI_MR_PDCMODE		BIT(15)		/* PDC-oriented Mode */
66 #define		ATMCI_MR_CLKODD(x)		((x) << 16)	/* LSB of Clock Divider */
67 #define	ATMCI_DTOR			0x0008	/* Data Timeout */
68 #define		ATMCI_DTOCYC(x)			((x) <<  0)	/* Data Timeout Cycles */
69 #define		ATMCI_DTOMUL(x)			((x) <<  4)	/* Data Timeout Multiplier */
70 #define	ATMCI_SDCR			0x000c	/* SD Card / SDIO */
71 #define		ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_A		(0 <<  0)	/* Select SD slot A */
72 #define		ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_B		(1 <<  0)	/* Select SD slot A */
73 #define		ATMCI_SDCSEL_MASK		(3 <<  0)
74 #define		ATMCI_SDCBUS_1BIT		(0 <<  6)	/* 1-bit data bus */
75 #define		ATMCI_SDCBUS_4BIT		(2 <<  6)	/* 4-bit data bus */
76 #define		ATMCI_SDCBUS_8BIT		(3 <<  6)	/* 8-bit data bus[2] */
77 #define		ATMCI_SDCBUS_MASK		(3 <<  6)
78 #define	ATMCI_ARGR			0x0010	/* Command Argument */
79 #define	ATMCI_CMDR			0x0014	/* Command */
80 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_CMDNB(x)		((x) <<  0)	/* Command Opcode */
81 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_NONE		(0 <<  6)	/* No response */
82 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_48BIT		(1 <<  6)	/* 48-bit response */
83 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_136BIT	(2 <<  6)	/* 136-bit response */
84 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INIT		(1 <<  8)	/* Initialization command */
85 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_SYNC		(2 <<  8)	/* Synchronized command */
86 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INT		(4 <<  8)	/* Interrupt command */
87 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INTRESP	(5 <<  8)	/* Interrupt response */
88 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_OPDCMD		(1 << 11)	/* Open Drain */
89 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_5CYC		(0 << 12)	/* Max latency 5 cycles */
90 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_64CYC		(1 << 12)	/* Max latency 64 cycles */
91 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_START_XFER		(1 << 16)	/* Start data transfer */
92 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_STOP_XFER		(2 << 16)	/* Stop data transfer */
93 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_WRITE		(0 << 18)	/* Write data */
94 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ		(1 << 18)	/* Read data */
95 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_BLOCK		(0 << 19)	/* Single-block transfer */
96 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK		(1 << 19)	/* Multi-block transfer */
97 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_STREAM		(2 << 19)	/* MMC Stream transfer */
98 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_BYTE		(4 << 19)	/* SDIO Byte transfer */
99 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_BLOCK		(5 << 19)	/* SDIO Block transfer */
100 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_SUSPEND		(1 << 24)	/* SDIO Suspend Command */
101 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_RESUME		(2 << 24)	/* SDIO Resume Command */
102 #define	ATMCI_BLKR			0x0018	/* Block */
103 #define		ATMCI_BCNT(x)			((x) <<  0)	/* Data Block Count */
104 #define		ATMCI_BLKLEN(x)			((x) << 16)	/* Data Block Length */
105 #define	ATMCI_CSTOR			0x001c	/* Completion Signal Timeout[2] */
106 #define		ATMCI_CSTOCYC(x)		((x) <<  0)	/* CST cycles */
107 #define		ATMCI_CSTOMUL(x)		((x) <<  4)	/* CST multiplier */
108 #define	ATMCI_RSPR			0x0020	/* Response 0 */
109 #define	ATMCI_RSPR1			0x0024	/* Response 1 */
110 #define	ATMCI_RSPR2			0x0028	/* Response 2 */
111 #define	ATMCI_RSPR3			0x002c	/* Response 3 */
112 #define	ATMCI_RDR			0x0030	/* Receive Data */
113 #define	ATMCI_TDR			0x0034	/* Transmit Data */
114 #define	ATMCI_SR			0x0040	/* Status */
115 #define	ATMCI_IER			0x0044	/* Interrupt Enable */
116 #define	ATMCI_IDR			0x0048	/* Interrupt Disable */
117 #define	ATMCI_IMR			0x004c	/* Interrupt Mask */
118 #define		ATMCI_CMDRDY			BIT(0)		/* Command Ready */
119 #define		ATMCI_RXRDY			BIT(1)		/* Receiver Ready */
120 #define		ATMCI_TXRDY			BIT(2)		/* Transmitter Ready */
121 #define		ATMCI_BLKE			BIT(3)		/* Data Block Ended */
122 #define		ATMCI_DTIP			BIT(4)		/* Data Transfer In Progress */
123 #define		ATMCI_NOTBUSY			BIT(5)		/* Data Not Busy */
124 #define		ATMCI_ENDRX			BIT(6)		/* End of RX Buffer */
125 #define		ATMCI_ENDTX			BIT(7)		/* End of TX Buffer */
126 #define		ATMCI_SDIOIRQA			BIT(8)		/* SDIO IRQ in slot A */
127 #define		ATMCI_SDIOIRQB			BIT(9)		/* SDIO IRQ in slot B */
128 #define		ATMCI_SDIOWAIT			BIT(12)		/* SDIO Read Wait Operation Status */
129 #define		ATMCI_CSRCV			BIT(13)		/* CE-ATA Completion Signal Received */
130 #define		ATMCI_RXBUFF			BIT(14)		/* RX Buffer Full */
131 #define		ATMCI_TXBUFE			BIT(15)		/* TX Buffer Empty */
132 #define		ATMCI_RINDE			BIT(16)		/* Response Index Error */
133 #define		ATMCI_RDIRE			BIT(17)		/* Response Direction Error */
134 #define		ATMCI_RCRCE			BIT(18)		/* Response CRC Error */
135 #define		ATMCI_RENDE			BIT(19)		/* Response End Bit Error */
136 #define		ATMCI_RTOE			BIT(20)		/* Response Time-Out Error */
137 #define		ATMCI_DCRCE			BIT(21)		/* Data CRC Error */
138 #define		ATMCI_DTOE			BIT(22)		/* Data Time-Out Error */
139 #define		ATMCI_CSTOE			BIT(23)		/* Completion Signal Time-out Error */
140 #define		ATMCI_BLKOVRE			BIT(24)		/* DMA Block Overrun Error */
141 #define		ATMCI_DMADONE			BIT(25)		/* DMA Transfer Done */
142 #define		ATMCI_FIFOEMPTY			BIT(26)		/* FIFO Empty Flag */
143 #define		ATMCI_XFRDONE			BIT(27)		/* Transfer Done Flag */
144 #define		ATMCI_ACKRCV			BIT(28)		/* Boot Operation Acknowledge Received */
145 #define		ATMCI_ACKRCVE			BIT(29)		/* Boot Operation Acknowledge Error */
146 #define		ATMCI_OVRE			BIT(30)		/* RX Overrun Error */
147 #define		ATMCI_UNRE			BIT(31)		/* TX Underrun Error */
148 #define	ATMCI_DMA			0x0050	/* DMA Configuration[2] */
149 #define		ATMCI_DMA_OFFSET(x)		((x) <<  0)	/* DMA Write Buffer Offset */
150 #define		ATMCI_DMA_CHKSIZE(x)		((x) <<  4)	/* DMA Channel Read and Write Chunk Size */
151 #define		ATMCI_DMAEN			BIT(8)	/* DMA Hardware Handshaking Enable */
152 #define	ATMCI_CFG			0x0054	/* Configuration[2] */
153 #define		ATMCI_CFG_FIFOMODE_1DATA	BIT(0)		/* MCI Internal FIFO control mode */
154 #define		ATMCI_CFG_FERRCTRL_COR		BIT(4)		/* Flow Error flag reset control mode */
155 #define		ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE		BIT(8)		/* High Speed Mode */
156 #define		ATMCI_CFG_LSYNC			BIT(12)		/* Synchronize on the last block */
157 #define	ATMCI_WPMR			0x00e4	/* Write Protection Mode[2] */
158 #define		ATMCI_WP_EN			BIT(0)		/* WP Enable */
159 #define		ATMCI_WP_KEY			(0x4d4349 << 8)	/* WP Key */
160 #define	ATMCI_WPSR			0x00e8	/* Write Protection Status[2] */
161 #define		ATMCI_GET_WP_VS(x)		((x) & 0x0f)
162 #define		ATMCI_GET_WP_VSRC(x)		(((x) >> 8) & 0xffff)
163 #define	ATMCI_VERSION			0x00FC  /* Version */
164 #define	ATMCI_FIFO_APERTURE		0x0200	/* FIFO Aperture[2] */
165 
166 /* This is not including the FIFO Aperture on MCI2 */
167 #define	ATMCI_REGS_SIZE		0x100
168 
169 /* Register access macros */
170 #define	atmci_readl(port, reg)				\
171 	__raw_readl((port)->regs + reg)
172 #define	atmci_writel(port, reg, value)			\
173 	__raw_writel((value), (port)->regs + reg)
174 
175 /* On AVR chips the Peripheral DMA Controller is not connected to MCI. */
176 #ifdef CONFIG_AVR32
177 #	define ATMCI_PDC_CONNECTED	0
178 #else
179 #	define ATMCI_PDC_CONNECTED	1
180 #endif
181 
182 #define AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY	50
183 
184 #define ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS	(ATMCI_DCRCE | ATMCI_DTOE | ATMCI_OVRE | ATMCI_UNRE)
185 #define ATMCI_DMA_THRESHOLD	16
186 
187 enum {
188 	EVENT_CMD_RDY = 0,
189 	EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE,
190 	EVENT_NOTBUSY,
191 	EVENT_DATA_ERROR,
192 };
193 
194 enum atmel_mci_state {
195 	STATE_IDLE = 0,
196 	STATE_SENDING_CMD,
197 	STATE_DATA_XFER,
198 	STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY,
199 	STATE_SENDING_STOP,
200 	STATE_END_REQUEST,
201 };
202 
203 enum atmci_xfer_dir {
204 	XFER_RECEIVE = 0,
205 	XFER_TRANSMIT,
206 };
207 
208 enum atmci_pdc_buf {
209 	PDC_FIRST_BUF = 0,
210 	PDC_SECOND_BUF,
211 };
212 
213 struct atmel_mci_caps {
214 	bool    has_dma_conf_reg;
215 	bool    has_pdc;
216 	bool    has_cfg_reg;
217 	bool    has_cstor_reg;
218 	bool    has_highspeed;
219 	bool    has_rwproof;
220 	bool	has_odd_clk_div;
221 	bool	has_bad_data_ordering;
222 	bool	need_reset_after_xfer;
223 	bool	need_blksz_mul_4;
224 	bool	need_notbusy_for_read_ops;
225 };
226 
227 struct atmel_mci_dma {
228 	struct dma_chan			*chan;
229 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*data_desc;
230 };
231 
232 /**
233  * struct atmel_mci - MMC controller state shared between all slots
234  * @lock: Spinlock protecting the queue and associated data.
235  * @regs: Pointer to MMIO registers.
236  * @sg: Scatterlist entry currently being processed by PIO or PDC code.
237  * @pio_offset: Offset into the current scatterlist entry.
238  * @buffer: Buffer used if we don't have the r/w proof capability. We
239  *      don't have the time to switch pdc buffers so we have to use only
240  *      one buffer for the full transaction.
241  * @buf_size: size of the buffer.
242  * @phys_buf_addr: buffer address needed for pdc.
243  * @cur_slot: The slot which is currently using the controller.
244  * @mrq: The request currently being processed on @cur_slot,
245  *	or NULL if the controller is idle.
246  * @cmd: The command currently being sent to the card, or NULL.
247  * @data: The data currently being transferred, or NULL if no data
248  *	transfer is in progress.
249  * @data_size: just data->blocks * data->blksz.
250  * @dma: DMA client state.
251  * @data_chan: DMA channel being used for the current data transfer.
252  * @cmd_status: Snapshot of SR taken upon completion of the current
253  *	command. Only valid when EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE is pending.
254  * @data_status: Snapshot of SR taken upon completion of the current
255  *	data transfer. Only valid when EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE or
256  *	EVENT_DATA_ERROR is pending.
257  * @stop_cmdr: Value to be loaded into CMDR when the stop command is
258  *	to be sent.
259  * @tasklet: Tasklet running the request state machine.
260  * @pending_events: Bitmask of events flagged by the interrupt handler
261  *	to be processed by the tasklet.
262  * @completed_events: Bitmask of events which the state machine has
263  *	processed.
264  * @state: Tasklet state.
265  * @queue: List of slots waiting for access to the controller.
266  * @need_clock_update: Update the clock rate before the next request.
267  * @need_reset: Reset controller before next request.
268  * @timer: Timer to balance the data timeout error flag which cannot rise.
269  * @mode_reg: Value of the MR register.
270  * @cfg_reg: Value of the CFG register.
271  * @bus_hz: The rate of @mck in Hz. This forms the basis for MMC bus
272  *	rate and timeout calculations.
273  * @mapbase: Physical address of the MMIO registers.
274  * @mck: The peripheral bus clock hooked up to the MMC controller.
275  * @pdev: Platform device associated with the MMC controller.
276  * @slot: Slots sharing this MMC controller.
277  * @caps: MCI capabilities depending on MCI version.
278  * @prepare_data: function to setup MCI before data transfer which
279  * depends on MCI capabilities.
280  * @submit_data: function to start data transfer which depends on MCI
281  * capabilities.
282  * @stop_transfer: function to stop data transfer which depends on MCI
283  * capabilities.
284  *
285  * Locking
286  * =======
287  *
288  * @lock is a softirq-safe spinlock protecting @queue as well as
289  * @cur_slot, @mrq and @state. These must always be updated
290  * at the same time while holding @lock.
291  *
292  * @lock also protects mode_reg and need_clock_update since these are
293  * used to synchronize mode register updates with the queue
294  * processing.
295  *
296  * The @mrq field of struct atmel_mci_slot is also protected by @lock,
297  * and must always be written at the same time as the slot is added to
298  * @queue.
299  *
300  * @pending_events and @completed_events are accessed using atomic bit
301  * operations, so they don't need any locking.
302  *
303  * None of the fields touched by the interrupt handler need any
304  * locking. However, ordering is important: Before EVENT_DATA_ERROR or
305  * EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE is set in @pending_events, all data-related
306  * interrupts must be disabled and @data_status updated with a
307  * snapshot of SR. Similarly, before EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE is set, the
308  * CMDRDY interrupt must be disabled and @cmd_status updated with a
309  * snapshot of SR, and before EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE can be set, the
310  * bytes_xfered field of @data must be written. This is ensured by
311  * using barriers.
312  */
313 struct atmel_mci {
314 	spinlock_t		lock;
315 	void __iomem		*regs;
316 
317 	struct scatterlist	*sg;
318 	unsigned int		sg_len;
319 	unsigned int		pio_offset;
320 	unsigned int		*buffer;
321 	unsigned int		buf_size;
322 	dma_addr_t		buf_phys_addr;
323 
324 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*cur_slot;
325 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
326 	struct mmc_command	*cmd;
327 	struct mmc_data		*data;
328 	unsigned int		data_size;
329 
330 	struct atmel_mci_dma	dma;
331 	struct dma_chan		*data_chan;
332 	struct dma_slave_config	dma_conf;
333 
334 	u32			cmd_status;
335 	u32			data_status;
336 	u32			stop_cmdr;
337 
338 	struct tasklet_struct	tasklet;
339 	unsigned long		pending_events;
340 	unsigned long		completed_events;
341 	enum atmel_mci_state	state;
342 	struct list_head	queue;
343 
344 	bool			need_clock_update;
345 	bool			need_reset;
346 	struct timer_list	timer;
347 	u32			mode_reg;
348 	u32			cfg_reg;
349 	unsigned long		bus_hz;
350 	unsigned long		mapbase;
351 	struct clk		*mck;
352 	struct platform_device	*pdev;
353 
354 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot[ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS];
355 
356 	struct atmel_mci_caps   caps;
357 
358 	u32 (*prepare_data)(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data);
359 	void (*submit_data)(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data);
360 	void (*stop_transfer)(struct atmel_mci *host);
361 };
362 
363 /**
364  * struct atmel_mci_slot - MMC slot state
365  * @mmc: The mmc_host representing this slot.
366  * @host: The MMC controller this slot is using.
367  * @sdc_reg: Value of SDCR to be written before using this slot.
368  * @sdio_irq: SDIO irq mask for this slot.
369  * @mrq: mmc_request currently being processed or waiting to be
370  *	processed, or NULL when the slot is idle.
371  * @queue_node: List node for placing this node in the @queue list of
372  *	&struct atmel_mci.
373  * @clock: Clock rate configured by set_ios(). Protected by host->lock.
374  * @flags: Random state bits associated with the slot.
375  * @detect_pin: GPIO pin used for card detection, or negative if not
376  *	available.
377  * @wp_pin: GPIO pin used for card write protect sending, or negative
378  *	if not available.
379  * @detect_is_active_high: The state of the detect pin when it is active.
380  * @detect_timer: Timer used for debouncing @detect_pin interrupts.
381  */
382 struct atmel_mci_slot {
383 	struct mmc_host		*mmc;
384 	struct atmel_mci	*host;
385 
386 	u32			sdc_reg;
387 	u32			sdio_irq;
388 
389 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
390 	struct list_head	queue_node;
391 
392 	unsigned int		clock;
393 	unsigned long		flags;
394 #define ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT	0
395 #define ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT	1
396 #define ATMCI_SHUTDOWN		2
397 
398 	int			detect_pin;
399 	int			wp_pin;
400 	bool			detect_is_active_high;
401 
402 	struct timer_list	detect_timer;
403 };
404 
405 #define atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host, event)		\
406 	test_and_clear_bit(event, &host->pending_events)
407 #define atmci_set_completed(host, event)			\
408 	set_bit(event, &host->completed_events)
409 #define atmci_set_pending(host, event)				\
410 	set_bit(event, &host->pending_events)
411 
412 /*
413  * The debugfs stuff below is mostly optimized away when
414  * CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is not set.
415  */
416 static int atmci_req_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
417 {
418 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = s->private;
419 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
420 	struct mmc_command	*cmd;
421 	struct mmc_command	*stop;
422 	struct mmc_data		*data;
423 
424 	/* Make sure we get a consistent snapshot */
425 	spin_lock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
426 	mrq = slot->mrq;
427 
428 	if (mrq) {
429 		cmd = mrq->cmd;
430 		data = mrq->data;
431 		stop = mrq->stop;
432 
433 		if (cmd)
434 			seq_printf(s,
435 				"CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
436 				cmd->opcode, cmd->arg, cmd->flags,
437 				cmd->resp[0], cmd->resp[1], cmd->resp[2],
438 				cmd->resp[3], cmd->error);
439 		if (data)
440 			seq_printf(s, "DATA %u / %u * %u flg %x err %d\n",
441 				data->bytes_xfered, data->blocks,
442 				data->blksz, data->flags, data->error);
443 		if (stop)
444 			seq_printf(s,
445 				"CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
446 				stop->opcode, stop->arg, stop->flags,
447 				stop->resp[0], stop->resp[1], stop->resp[2],
448 				stop->resp[3], stop->error);
449 	}
450 
451 	spin_unlock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
452 
453 	return 0;
454 }
455 
456 static int atmci_req_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
457 {
458 	return single_open(file, atmci_req_show, inode->i_private);
459 }
460 
461 static const struct file_operations atmci_req_fops = {
462 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
463 	.open		= atmci_req_open,
464 	.read		= seq_read,
465 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
466 	.release	= single_release,
467 };
468 
469 static void atmci_show_status_reg(struct seq_file *s,
470 		const char *regname, u32 value)
471 {
472 	static const char	*sr_bit[] = {
473 		[0]	= "CMDRDY",
474 		[1]	= "RXRDY",
475 		[2]	= "TXRDY",
476 		[3]	= "BLKE",
477 		[4]	= "DTIP",
478 		[5]	= "NOTBUSY",
479 		[6]	= "ENDRX",
480 		[7]	= "ENDTX",
481 		[8]	= "SDIOIRQA",
482 		[9]	= "SDIOIRQB",
483 		[12]	= "SDIOWAIT",
484 		[14]	= "RXBUFF",
485 		[15]	= "TXBUFE",
486 		[16]	= "RINDE",
487 		[17]	= "RDIRE",
488 		[18]	= "RCRCE",
489 		[19]	= "RENDE",
490 		[20]	= "RTOE",
491 		[21]	= "DCRCE",
492 		[22]	= "DTOE",
493 		[23]	= "CSTOE",
494 		[24]	= "BLKOVRE",
495 		[25]	= "DMADONE",
496 		[26]	= "FIFOEMPTY",
497 		[27]	= "XFRDONE",
498 		[30]	= "OVRE",
499 		[31]	= "UNRE",
500 	};
501 	unsigned int		i;
502 
503 	seq_printf(s, "%s:\t0x%08x", regname, value);
504 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sr_bit); i++) {
505 		if (value & (1 << i)) {
506 			if (sr_bit[i])
507 				seq_printf(s, " %s", sr_bit[i]);
508 			else
509 				seq_puts(s, " UNKNOWN");
510 		}
511 	}
512 	seq_putc(s, '\n');
513 }
514 
515 static int atmci_regs_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
516 {
517 	struct atmel_mci	*host = s->private;
518 	u32			*buf;
519 	int			ret = 0;
520 
521 
522 	buf = kmalloc(ATMCI_REGS_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
523 	if (!buf)
524 		return -ENOMEM;
525 
526 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&host->pdev->dev);
527 
528 	/*
529 	 * Grab a more or less consistent snapshot. Note that we're
530 	 * not disabling interrupts, so IMR and SR may not be
531 	 * consistent.
532 	 */
533 	spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
534 	memcpy_fromio(buf, host->regs, ATMCI_REGS_SIZE);
535 	spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
536 
537 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&host->pdev->dev);
538 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&host->pdev->dev);
539 
540 	seq_printf(s, "MR:\t0x%08x%s%s ",
541 			buf[ATMCI_MR / 4],
542 			buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & ATMCI_MR_RDPROOF ? " RDPROOF" : "",
543 			buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & ATMCI_MR_WRPROOF ? " WRPROOF" : "");
544 	if (host->caps.has_odd_clk_div)
545 		seq_printf(s, "{CLKDIV,CLKODD}=%u\n",
546 				((buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & 0xff) << 1)
547 				| ((buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] >> 16) & 1));
548 	else
549 		seq_printf(s, "CLKDIV=%u\n",
550 				(buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & 0xff));
551 	seq_printf(s, "DTOR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_DTOR / 4]);
552 	seq_printf(s, "SDCR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_SDCR / 4]);
553 	seq_printf(s, "ARGR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_ARGR / 4]);
554 	seq_printf(s, "BLKR:\t0x%08x BCNT=%u BLKLEN=%u\n",
555 			buf[ATMCI_BLKR / 4],
556 			buf[ATMCI_BLKR / 4] & 0xffff,
557 			(buf[ATMCI_BLKR / 4] >> 16) & 0xffff);
558 	if (host->caps.has_cstor_reg)
559 		seq_printf(s, "CSTOR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_CSTOR / 4]);
560 
561 	/* Don't read RSPR and RDR; it will consume the data there */
562 
563 	atmci_show_status_reg(s, "SR", buf[ATMCI_SR / 4]);
564 	atmci_show_status_reg(s, "IMR", buf[ATMCI_IMR / 4]);
565 
566 	if (host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg) {
567 		u32 val;
568 
569 		val = buf[ATMCI_DMA / 4];
570 		seq_printf(s, "DMA:\t0x%08x OFFSET=%u CHKSIZE=%u%s\n",
571 				val, val & 3,
572 				((val >> 4) & 3) ?
573 					1 << (((val >> 4) & 3) + 1) : 1,
574 				val & ATMCI_DMAEN ? " DMAEN" : "");
575 	}
576 	if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg) {
577 		u32 val;
578 
579 		val = buf[ATMCI_CFG / 4];
580 		seq_printf(s, "CFG:\t0x%08x%s%s%s%s\n",
581 				val,
582 				val & ATMCI_CFG_FIFOMODE_1DATA ? " FIFOMODE_ONE_DATA" : "",
583 				val & ATMCI_CFG_FERRCTRL_COR ? " FERRCTRL_CLEAR_ON_READ" : "",
584 				val & ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE ? " HSMODE" : "",
585 				val & ATMCI_CFG_LSYNC ? " LSYNC" : "");
586 	}
587 
588 	kfree(buf);
589 
590 	return ret;
591 }
592 
593 static int atmci_regs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
594 {
595 	return single_open(file, atmci_regs_show, inode->i_private);
596 }
597 
598 static const struct file_operations atmci_regs_fops = {
599 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
600 	.open		= atmci_regs_open,
601 	.read		= seq_read,
602 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
603 	.release	= single_release,
604 };
605 
606 static void atmci_init_debugfs(struct atmel_mci_slot *slot)
607 {
608 	struct mmc_host		*mmc = slot->mmc;
609 	struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
610 	struct dentry		*root;
611 	struct dentry		*node;
612 
613 	root = mmc->debugfs_root;
614 	if (!root)
615 		return;
616 
617 	node = debugfs_create_file("regs", S_IRUSR, root, host,
618 			&atmci_regs_fops);
619 	if (IS_ERR(node))
620 		return;
621 	if (!node)
622 		goto err;
623 
624 	node = debugfs_create_file("req", S_IRUSR, root, slot, &atmci_req_fops);
625 	if (!node)
626 		goto err;
627 
628 	node = debugfs_create_u32("state", S_IRUSR, root, (u32 *)&host->state);
629 	if (!node)
630 		goto err;
631 
632 	node = debugfs_create_x32("pending_events", S_IRUSR, root,
633 				     (u32 *)&host->pending_events);
634 	if (!node)
635 		goto err;
636 
637 	node = debugfs_create_x32("completed_events", S_IRUSR, root,
638 				     (u32 *)&host->completed_events);
639 	if (!node)
640 		goto err;
641 
642 	return;
643 
644 err:
645 	dev_err(&mmc->class_dev, "failed to initialize debugfs for slot\n");
646 }
647 
648 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
649 static const struct of_device_id atmci_dt_ids[] = {
650 	{ .compatible = "atmel,hsmci" },
651 	{ /* sentinel */ }
652 };
653 
654 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, atmci_dt_ids);
655 
656 static struct mci_platform_data*
657 atmci_of_init(struct platform_device *pdev)
658 {
659 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
660 	struct device_node *cnp;
661 	struct mci_platform_data *pdata;
662 	u32 slot_id;
663 
664 	if (!np) {
665 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "device node not found\n");
666 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
667 	}
668 
669 	pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
670 	if (!pdata) {
671 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not allocate memory for pdata\n");
672 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
673 	}
674 
675 	for_each_child_of_node(np, cnp) {
676 		if (of_property_read_u32(cnp, "reg", &slot_id)) {
677 			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "reg property is missing for %s\n",
678 				 cnp->full_name);
679 			continue;
680 		}
681 
682 		if (slot_id >= ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS) {
683 			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "can't have more than %d slots\n",
684 			         ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS);
685 			break;
686 		}
687 
688 		if (of_property_read_u32(cnp, "bus-width",
689 		                         &pdata->slot[slot_id].bus_width))
690 			pdata->slot[slot_id].bus_width = 1;
691 
692 		pdata->slot[slot_id].detect_pin =
693 			of_get_named_gpio(cnp, "cd-gpios", 0);
694 
695 		pdata->slot[slot_id].detect_is_active_high =
696 			of_property_read_bool(cnp, "cd-inverted");
697 
698 		pdata->slot[slot_id].non_removable =
699 			of_property_read_bool(cnp, "non-removable");
700 
701 		pdata->slot[slot_id].wp_pin =
702 			of_get_named_gpio(cnp, "wp-gpios", 0);
703 	}
704 
705 	return pdata;
706 }
707 #else /* CONFIG_OF */
708 static inline struct mci_platform_data*
709 atmci_of_init(struct platform_device *dev)
710 {
711 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
712 }
713 #endif
714 
715 static inline unsigned int atmci_get_version(struct atmel_mci *host)
716 {
717 	return atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_VERSION) & 0x00000fff;
718 }
719 
720 /*
721  * Fix sconfig's burst size according to atmel MCI. We need to convert them as:
722  * 1 -> 0, 4 -> 1, 8 -> 2, 16 -> 3.
723  * With version 0x600, we need to convert them as: 1 -> 0, 2 -> 1, 4 -> 2,
724  * 8 -> 3, 16 -> 4.
725  *
726  * This can be done by finding most significant bit set.
727  */
728 static inline unsigned int atmci_convert_chksize(struct atmel_mci *host,
729 						 unsigned int maxburst)
730 {
731 	unsigned int version = atmci_get_version(host);
732 	unsigned int offset = 2;
733 
734 	if (version >= 0x600)
735 		offset = 1;
736 
737 	if (maxburst > 1)
738 		return fls(maxburst) - offset;
739 	else
740 		return 0;
741 }
742 
743 static void atmci_timeout_timer(unsigned long data)
744 {
745 	struct atmel_mci *host;
746 
747 	host = (struct atmel_mci *)data;
748 
749 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "software timeout\n");
750 
751 	if (host->mrq->cmd->data) {
752 		host->mrq->cmd->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
753 		host->data = NULL;
754 		/*
755 		 * With some SDIO modules, sometimes DMA transfer hangs. If
756 		 * stop_transfer() is not called then the DMA request is not
757 		 * removed, following ones are queued and never computed.
758 		 */
759 		if (host->state == STATE_DATA_XFER)
760 			host->stop_transfer(host);
761 	} else {
762 		host->mrq->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
763 		host->cmd = NULL;
764 	}
765 	host->need_reset = 1;
766 	host->state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
767 	smp_wmb();
768 	tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
769 }
770 
771 static inline unsigned int atmci_ns_to_clocks(struct atmel_mci *host,
772 					unsigned int ns)
773 {
774 	/*
775 	 * It is easier here to use us instead of ns for the timeout,
776 	 * it prevents from overflows during calculation.
777 	 */
778 	unsigned int us = DIV_ROUND_UP(ns, 1000);
779 
780 	/* Maximum clock frequency is host->bus_hz/2 */
781 	return us * (DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 2000000));
782 }
783 
784 static void atmci_set_timeout(struct atmel_mci *host,
785 		struct atmel_mci_slot *slot, struct mmc_data *data)
786 {
787 	static unsigned	dtomul_to_shift[] = {
788 		0, 4, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20
789 	};
790 	unsigned	timeout;
791 	unsigned	dtocyc;
792 	unsigned	dtomul;
793 
794 	timeout = atmci_ns_to_clocks(host, data->timeout_ns)
795 		+ data->timeout_clks;
796 
797 	for (dtomul = 0; dtomul < 8; dtomul++) {
798 		unsigned shift = dtomul_to_shift[dtomul];
799 		dtocyc = (timeout + (1 << shift) - 1) >> shift;
800 		if (dtocyc < 15)
801 			break;
802 	}
803 
804 	if (dtomul >= 8) {
805 		dtomul = 7;
806 		dtocyc = 15;
807 	}
808 
809 	dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "setting timeout to %u cycles\n",
810 			dtocyc << dtomul_to_shift[dtomul]);
811 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_DTOR, (ATMCI_DTOMUL(dtomul) | ATMCI_DTOCYC(dtocyc)));
812 }
813 
814 /*
815  * Return mask with command flags to be enabled for this command.
816  */
817 static u32 atmci_prepare_command(struct mmc_host *mmc,
818 				 struct mmc_command *cmd)
819 {
820 	struct mmc_data	*data;
821 	u32		cmdr;
822 
823 	cmd->error = -EINPROGRESS;
824 
825 	cmdr = ATMCI_CMDR_CMDNB(cmd->opcode);
826 
827 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
828 		if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
829 			cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_136BIT;
830 		else
831 			cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_48BIT;
832 	}
833 
834 	/*
835 	 * This should really be MAXLAT_5 for CMD2 and ACMD41, but
836 	 * it's too difficult to determine whether this is an ACMD or
837 	 * not. Better make it 64.
838 	 */
839 	cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_64CYC;
840 
841 	if (mmc->ios.bus_mode == MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN)
842 		cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_OPDCMD;
843 
844 	data = cmd->data;
845 	if (data) {
846 		cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_START_XFER;
847 
848 		if (cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED) {
849 			cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_BLOCK;
850 		} else {
851 			if (data->blocks > 1)
852 				cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK;
853 			else
854 				cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_BLOCK;
855 		}
856 
857 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
858 			cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ;
859 	}
860 
861 	return cmdr;
862 }
863 
864 static void atmci_send_command(struct atmel_mci *host,
865 		struct mmc_command *cmd, u32 cmd_flags)
866 {
867 	WARN_ON(host->cmd);
868 	host->cmd = cmd;
869 
870 	dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev,
871 			"start command: ARGR=0x%08x CMDR=0x%08x\n",
872 			cmd->arg, cmd_flags);
873 
874 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_ARGR, cmd->arg);
875 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CMDR, cmd_flags);
876 }
877 
878 static void atmci_send_stop_cmd(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
879 {
880 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "send stop command\n");
881 	atmci_send_command(host, data->stop, host->stop_cmdr);
882 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_CMDRDY);
883 }
884 
885 /*
886  * Configure given PDC buffer taking care of alignement issues.
887  * Update host->data_size and host->sg.
888  */
889 static void atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(struct atmel_mci *host,
890 	enum atmci_xfer_dir dir, enum atmci_pdc_buf buf_nb)
891 {
892 	u32 pointer_reg, counter_reg;
893 	unsigned int buf_size;
894 
895 	if (dir == XFER_RECEIVE) {
896 		pointer_reg = ATMEL_PDC_RPR;
897 		counter_reg = ATMEL_PDC_RCR;
898 	} else {
899 		pointer_reg = ATMEL_PDC_TPR;
900 		counter_reg = ATMEL_PDC_TCR;
901 	}
902 
903 	if (buf_nb == PDC_SECOND_BUF) {
904 		pointer_reg += ATMEL_PDC_SCND_BUF_OFF;
905 		counter_reg += ATMEL_PDC_SCND_BUF_OFF;
906 	}
907 
908 	if (!host->caps.has_rwproof) {
909 		buf_size = host->buf_size;
910 		atmci_writel(host, pointer_reg, host->buf_phys_addr);
911 	} else {
912 		buf_size = sg_dma_len(host->sg);
913 		atmci_writel(host, pointer_reg, sg_dma_address(host->sg));
914 	}
915 
916 	if (host->data_size <= buf_size) {
917 		if (host->data_size & 0x3) {
918 			/* If size is different from modulo 4, transfer bytes */
919 			atmci_writel(host, counter_reg, host->data_size);
920 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg | ATMCI_MR_PDCFBYTE);
921 		} else {
922 			/* Else transfer 32-bits words */
923 			atmci_writel(host, counter_reg, host->data_size / 4);
924 		}
925 		host->data_size = 0;
926 	} else {
927 		/* We assume the size of a page is 32-bits aligned */
928 		atmci_writel(host, counter_reg, sg_dma_len(host->sg) / 4);
929 		host->data_size -= sg_dma_len(host->sg);
930 		if (host->data_size)
931 			host->sg = sg_next(host->sg);
932 	}
933 }
934 
935 /*
936  * Configure PDC buffer according to the data size ie configuring one or two
937  * buffers. Don't use this function if you want to configure only the second
938  * buffer. In this case, use atmci_pdc_set_single_buf.
939  */
940 static void atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(struct atmel_mci *host, int dir)
941 {
942 	atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host, dir, PDC_FIRST_BUF);
943 	if (host->data_size)
944 		atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host, dir, PDC_SECOND_BUF);
945 }
946 
947 /*
948  * Unmap sg lists, called when transfer is finished.
949  */
950 static void atmci_pdc_cleanup(struct atmel_mci *host)
951 {
952 	struct mmc_data         *data = host->data;
953 
954 	if (data)
955 		dma_unmap_sg(&host->pdev->dev,
956 				data->sg, data->sg_len,
957 				((data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
958 				 ? DMA_TO_DEVICE : DMA_FROM_DEVICE));
959 }
960 
961 /*
962  * Disable PDC transfers. Update pending flags to EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE after
963  * having received ATMCI_TXBUFE or ATMCI_RXBUFF interrupt. Enable ATMCI_NOTBUSY
964  * interrupt needed for both transfer directions.
965  */
966 static void atmci_pdc_complete(struct atmel_mci *host)
967 {
968 	int transfer_size = host->data->blocks * host->data->blksz;
969 	int i;
970 
971 	atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS | ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
972 
973 	if ((!host->caps.has_rwproof)
974 	    && (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)) {
975 		if (host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering)
976 			for (i = 0; i < transfer_size; i++)
977 				host->buffer[i] = swab32(host->buffer[i]);
978 		sg_copy_from_buffer(host->data->sg, host->data->sg_len,
979 		                    host->buffer, transfer_size);
980 	}
981 
982 	atmci_pdc_cleanup(host);
983 
984 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
985 	atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
986 	tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
987 }
988 
989 static void atmci_dma_cleanup(struct atmel_mci *host)
990 {
991 	struct mmc_data                 *data = host->data;
992 
993 	if (data)
994 		dma_unmap_sg(host->dma.chan->device->dev,
995 				data->sg, data->sg_len,
996 				((data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
997 				 ? DMA_TO_DEVICE : DMA_FROM_DEVICE));
998 }
999 
1000 /*
1001  * This function is called by the DMA driver from tasklet context.
1002  */
1003 static void atmci_dma_complete(void *arg)
1004 {
1005 	struct atmel_mci	*host = arg;
1006 	struct mmc_data		*data = host->data;
1007 
1008 	dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "DMA complete\n");
1009 
1010 	if (host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg)
1011 		/* Disable DMA hardware handshaking on MCI */
1012 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_DMA, atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_DMA) & ~ATMCI_DMAEN);
1013 
1014 	atmci_dma_cleanup(host);
1015 
1016 	/*
1017 	 * If the card was removed, data will be NULL. No point trying
1018 	 * to send the stop command or waiting for NBUSY in this case.
1019 	 */
1020 	if (data) {
1021 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1022 		        "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
1023 		atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1024 		tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
1025 
1026 		/*
1027 		 * Regardless of what the documentation says, we have
1028 		 * to wait for NOTBUSY even after block read
1029 		 * operations.
1030 		 *
1031 		 * When the DMA transfer is complete, the controller
1032 		 * may still be reading the CRC from the card, i.e.
1033 		 * the data transfer is still in progress and we
1034 		 * haven't seen all the potential error bits yet.
1035 		 *
1036 		 * The interrupt handler will schedule a different
1037 		 * tasklet to finish things up when the data transfer
1038 		 * is completely done.
1039 		 *
1040 		 * We may not complete the mmc request here anyway
1041 		 * because the mmc layer may call back and cause us to
1042 		 * violate the "don't submit new operations from the
1043 		 * completion callback" rule of the dma engine
1044 		 * framework.
1045 		 */
1046 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1047 	}
1048 }
1049 
1050 /*
1051  * Returns a mask of interrupt flags to be enabled after the whole
1052  * request has been prepared.
1053  */
1054 static u32 atmci_prepare_data(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1055 {
1056 	u32 iflags;
1057 
1058 	data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
1059 
1060 	host->sg = data->sg;
1061 	host->sg_len = data->sg_len;
1062 	host->data = data;
1063 	host->data_chan = NULL;
1064 
1065 	iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS;
1066 
1067 	/*
1068 	 * Errata: MMC data write operation with less than 12
1069 	 * bytes is impossible.
1070 	 *
1071 	 * Errata: MCI Transmit Data Register (TDR) FIFO
1072 	 * corruption when length is not multiple of 4.
1073 	 */
1074 	if (data->blocks * data->blksz < 12
1075 			|| (data->blocks * data->blksz) & 3)
1076 		host->need_reset = true;
1077 
1078 	host->pio_offset = 0;
1079 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1080 		iflags |= ATMCI_RXRDY;
1081 	else
1082 		iflags |= ATMCI_TXRDY;
1083 
1084 	return iflags;
1085 }
1086 
1087 /*
1088  * Set interrupt flags and set block length into the MCI mode register even
1089  * if this value is also accessible in the MCI block register. It seems to be
1090  * necessary before the High Speed MCI version. It also map sg and configure
1091  * PDC registers.
1092  */
1093 static u32
1094 atmci_prepare_data_pdc(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1095 {
1096 	u32 iflags, tmp;
1097 	unsigned int sg_len;
1098 	enum dma_data_direction dir;
1099 	int i;
1100 
1101 	data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
1102 
1103 	host->data = data;
1104 	host->sg = data->sg;
1105 	iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS;
1106 
1107 	/* Enable pdc mode */
1108 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg | ATMCI_MR_PDCMODE);
1109 
1110 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
1111 		dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
1112 		iflags |= ATMCI_ENDRX | ATMCI_RXBUFF;
1113 	} else {
1114 		dir = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
1115 		iflags |= ATMCI_ENDTX | ATMCI_TXBUFE | ATMCI_BLKE;
1116 	}
1117 
1118 	/* Set BLKLEN */
1119 	tmp = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_MR);
1120 	tmp &= 0x0000ffff;
1121 	tmp |= ATMCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz);
1122 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, tmp);
1123 
1124 	/* Configure PDC */
1125 	host->data_size = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1126 	sg_len = dma_map_sg(&host->pdev->dev, data->sg, data->sg_len, dir);
1127 
1128 	if ((!host->caps.has_rwproof)
1129 	    && (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)) {
1130 		sg_copy_to_buffer(host->data->sg, host->data->sg_len,
1131 		                  host->buffer, host->data_size);
1132 		if (host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering)
1133 			for (i = 0; i < host->data_size; i++)
1134 				host->buffer[i] = swab32(host->buffer[i]);
1135 	}
1136 
1137 	if (host->data_size)
1138 		atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host,
1139 			((dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) ? XFER_RECEIVE : XFER_TRANSMIT));
1140 
1141 	return iflags;
1142 }
1143 
1144 static u32
1145 atmci_prepare_data_dma(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1146 {
1147 	struct dma_chan			*chan;
1148 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*desc;
1149 	struct scatterlist		*sg;
1150 	unsigned int			i;
1151 	enum dma_data_direction		direction;
1152 	enum dma_transfer_direction	slave_dirn;
1153 	unsigned int			sglen;
1154 	u32				maxburst;
1155 	u32 iflags;
1156 
1157 	data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
1158 
1159 	WARN_ON(host->data);
1160 	host->sg = NULL;
1161 	host->data = data;
1162 
1163 	iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS;
1164 
1165 	/*
1166 	 * We don't do DMA on "complex" transfers, i.e. with
1167 	 * non-word-aligned buffers or lengths. Also, we don't bother
1168 	 * with all the DMA setup overhead for short transfers.
1169 	 */
1170 	if (data->blocks * data->blksz < ATMCI_DMA_THRESHOLD)
1171 		return atmci_prepare_data(host, data);
1172 	if (data->blksz & 3)
1173 		return atmci_prepare_data(host, data);
1174 
1175 	for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
1176 		if (sg->offset & 3 || sg->length & 3)
1177 			return atmci_prepare_data(host, data);
1178 	}
1179 
1180 	/* If we don't have a channel, we can't do DMA */
1181 	chan = host->dma.chan;
1182 	if (chan)
1183 		host->data_chan = chan;
1184 
1185 	if (!chan)
1186 		return -ENODEV;
1187 
1188 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
1189 		direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
1190 		host->dma_conf.direction = slave_dirn = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
1191 		maxburst = atmci_convert_chksize(host,
1192 						 host->dma_conf.src_maxburst);
1193 	} else {
1194 		direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
1195 		host->dma_conf.direction = slave_dirn = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
1196 		maxburst = atmci_convert_chksize(host,
1197 						 host->dma_conf.dst_maxburst);
1198 	}
1199 
1200 	if (host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg)
1201 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_DMA, ATMCI_DMA_CHKSIZE(maxburst) |
1202 			ATMCI_DMAEN);
1203 
1204 	sglen = dma_map_sg(chan->device->dev, data->sg,
1205 			data->sg_len, direction);
1206 
1207 	dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &host->dma_conf);
1208 	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan,
1209 			data->sg, sglen, slave_dirn,
1210 			DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
1211 	if (!desc)
1212 		goto unmap_exit;
1213 
1214 	host->dma.data_desc = desc;
1215 	desc->callback = atmci_dma_complete;
1216 	desc->callback_param = host;
1217 
1218 	return iflags;
1219 unmap_exit:
1220 	dma_unmap_sg(chan->device->dev, data->sg, data->sg_len, direction);
1221 	return -ENOMEM;
1222 }
1223 
1224 static void
1225 atmci_submit_data(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1226 {
1227 	return;
1228 }
1229 
1230 /*
1231  * Start PDC according to transfer direction.
1232  */
1233 static void
1234 atmci_submit_data_pdc(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1235 {
1236 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1237 		atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTEN);
1238 	else
1239 		atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
1240 }
1241 
1242 static void
1243 atmci_submit_data_dma(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1244 {
1245 	struct dma_chan			*chan = host->data_chan;
1246 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*desc = host->dma.data_desc;
1247 
1248 	if (chan) {
1249 		dmaengine_submit(desc);
1250 		dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
1251 	}
1252 }
1253 
1254 static void atmci_stop_transfer(struct atmel_mci *host)
1255 {
1256 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1257 	        "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
1258 	atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1259 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1260 }
1261 
1262 /*
1263  * Stop data transfer because error(s) occurred.
1264  */
1265 static void atmci_stop_transfer_pdc(struct atmel_mci *host)
1266 {
1267 	atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS | ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
1268 }
1269 
1270 static void atmci_stop_transfer_dma(struct atmel_mci *host)
1271 {
1272 	struct dma_chan *chan = host->data_chan;
1273 
1274 	if (chan) {
1275 		dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
1276 		atmci_dma_cleanup(host);
1277 	} else {
1278 		/* Data transfer was stopped by the interrupt handler */
1279 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1280 		        "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
1281 		atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1282 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1283 	}
1284 }
1285 
1286 /*
1287  * Start a request: prepare data if needed, prepare the command and activate
1288  * interrupts.
1289  */
1290 static void atmci_start_request(struct atmel_mci *host,
1291 		struct atmel_mci_slot *slot)
1292 {
1293 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
1294 	struct mmc_command	*cmd;
1295 	struct mmc_data		*data;
1296 	u32			iflags;
1297 	u32			cmdflags;
1298 
1299 	mrq = slot->mrq;
1300 	host->cur_slot = slot;
1301 	host->mrq = mrq;
1302 
1303 	host->pending_events = 0;
1304 	host->completed_events = 0;
1305 	host->cmd_status = 0;
1306 	host->data_status = 0;
1307 
1308 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "start request: cmd %u\n", mrq->cmd->opcode);
1309 
1310 	if (host->need_reset || host->caps.need_reset_after_xfer) {
1311 		iflags = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR);
1312 		iflags &= (ATMCI_SDIOIRQA | ATMCI_SDIOIRQB);
1313 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
1314 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN);
1315 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1316 		if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1317 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1318 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, iflags);
1319 		host->need_reset = false;
1320 	}
1321 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_SDCR, slot->sdc_reg);
1322 
1323 	iflags = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR);
1324 	if (iflags & ~(ATMCI_SDIOIRQA | ATMCI_SDIOIRQB))
1325 		dev_dbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "WARNING: IMR=0x%08x\n",
1326 				iflags);
1327 
1328 	if (unlikely(test_and_clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags))) {
1329 		/* Send init sequence (74 clock cycles) */
1330 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CMDR, ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INIT);
1331 		while (!(atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR) & ATMCI_CMDRDY))
1332 			cpu_relax();
1333 	}
1334 	iflags = 0;
1335 	data = mrq->data;
1336 	if (data) {
1337 		atmci_set_timeout(host, slot, data);
1338 
1339 		/* Must set block count/size before sending command */
1340 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_BLKR, ATMCI_BCNT(data->blocks)
1341 				| ATMCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz));
1342 		dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "BLKR=0x%08x\n",
1343 			ATMCI_BCNT(data->blocks) | ATMCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz));
1344 
1345 		iflags |= host->prepare_data(host, data);
1346 	}
1347 
1348 	iflags |= ATMCI_CMDRDY;
1349 	cmd = mrq->cmd;
1350 	cmdflags = atmci_prepare_command(slot->mmc, cmd);
1351 
1352 	/*
1353 	 * DMA transfer should be started before sending the command to avoid
1354 	 * unexpected errors especially for read operations in SDIO mode.
1355 	 * Unfortunately, in PDC mode, command has to be sent before starting
1356 	 * the transfer.
1357 	 */
1358 	if (host->submit_data != &atmci_submit_data_dma)
1359 		atmci_send_command(host, cmd, cmdflags);
1360 
1361 	if (data)
1362 		host->submit_data(host, data);
1363 
1364 	if (host->submit_data == &atmci_submit_data_dma)
1365 		atmci_send_command(host, cmd, cmdflags);
1366 
1367 	if (mrq->stop) {
1368 		host->stop_cmdr = atmci_prepare_command(slot->mmc, mrq->stop);
1369 		host->stop_cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_STOP_XFER;
1370 		if (!(data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE))
1371 			host->stop_cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ;
1372 		host->stop_cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK;
1373 	}
1374 
1375 	/*
1376 	 * We could have enabled interrupts earlier, but I suspect
1377 	 * that would open up a nice can of interesting race
1378 	 * conditions (e.g. command and data complete, but stop not
1379 	 * prepared yet.)
1380 	 */
1381 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, iflags);
1382 
1383 	mod_timer(&host->timer, jiffies +  msecs_to_jiffies(2000));
1384 }
1385 
1386 static void atmci_queue_request(struct atmel_mci *host,
1387 		struct atmel_mci_slot *slot, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1388 {
1389 	dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "queue request: state=%d\n",
1390 			host->state);
1391 
1392 	spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
1393 	slot->mrq = mrq;
1394 	if (host->state == STATE_IDLE) {
1395 		host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
1396 		atmci_start_request(host, slot);
1397 	} else {
1398 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "queue request\n");
1399 		list_add_tail(&slot->queue_node, &host->queue);
1400 	}
1401 	spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1402 }
1403 
1404 static void atmci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1405 {
1406 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1407 	struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
1408 	struct mmc_data		*data;
1409 
1410 	WARN_ON(slot->mrq);
1411 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "MRQ: cmd %u\n", mrq->cmd->opcode);
1412 
1413 	/*
1414 	 * We may "know" the card is gone even though there's still an
1415 	 * electrical connection. If so, we really need to communicate
1416 	 * this to the MMC core since there won't be any more
1417 	 * interrupts as the card is completely removed. Otherwise,
1418 	 * the MMC core might believe the card is still there even
1419 	 * though the card was just removed very slowly.
1420 	 */
1421 	if (!test_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags)) {
1422 		mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1423 		mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
1424 		return;
1425 	}
1426 
1427 	/* We don't support multiple blocks of weird lengths. */
1428 	data = mrq->data;
1429 	if (data && data->blocks > 1 && data->blksz & 3) {
1430 		mrq->cmd->error = -EINVAL;
1431 		mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
1432 	}
1433 
1434 	atmci_queue_request(host, slot, mrq);
1435 }
1436 
1437 static void atmci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
1438 {
1439 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1440 	struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
1441 	unsigned int		i;
1442 
1443 	slot->sdc_reg &= ~ATMCI_SDCBUS_MASK;
1444 	switch (ios->bus_width) {
1445 	case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1:
1446 		slot->sdc_reg |= ATMCI_SDCBUS_1BIT;
1447 		break;
1448 	case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4:
1449 		slot->sdc_reg |= ATMCI_SDCBUS_4BIT;
1450 		break;
1451 	}
1452 
1453 	if (ios->clock) {
1454 		unsigned int clock_min = ~0U;
1455 		int clkdiv;
1456 
1457 		spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
1458 		if (!host->mode_reg) {
1459 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
1460 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN);
1461 			if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1462 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1463 		}
1464 
1465 		/*
1466 		 * Use mirror of ios->clock to prevent race with mmc
1467 		 * core ios update when finding the minimum.
1468 		 */
1469 		slot->clock = ios->clock;
1470 		for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
1471 			if (host->slot[i] && host->slot[i]->clock
1472 					&& host->slot[i]->clock < clock_min)
1473 				clock_min = host->slot[i]->clock;
1474 		}
1475 
1476 		/* Calculate clock divider */
1477 		if (host->caps.has_odd_clk_div) {
1478 			clkdiv = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, clock_min) - 2;
1479 			if (clkdiv < 0) {
1480 				dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev,
1481 					 "clock %u too fast; using %lu\n",
1482 					 clock_min, host->bus_hz / 2);
1483 				clkdiv = 0;
1484 			} else if (clkdiv > 511) {
1485 				dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev,
1486 				         "clock %u too slow; using %lu\n",
1487 				         clock_min, host->bus_hz / (511 + 2));
1488 				clkdiv = 511;
1489 			}
1490 			host->mode_reg = ATMCI_MR_CLKDIV(clkdiv >> 1)
1491 			                 | ATMCI_MR_CLKODD(clkdiv & 1);
1492 		} else {
1493 			clkdiv = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 2 * clock_min) - 1;
1494 			if (clkdiv > 255) {
1495 				dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev,
1496 				         "clock %u too slow; using %lu\n",
1497 				         clock_min, host->bus_hz / (2 * 256));
1498 				clkdiv = 255;
1499 			}
1500 			host->mode_reg = ATMCI_MR_CLKDIV(clkdiv);
1501 		}
1502 
1503 		/*
1504 		 * WRPROOF and RDPROOF prevent overruns/underruns by
1505 		 * stopping the clock when the FIFO is full/empty.
1506 		 * This state is not expected to last for long.
1507 		 */
1508 		if (host->caps.has_rwproof)
1509 			host->mode_reg |= (ATMCI_MR_WRPROOF | ATMCI_MR_RDPROOF);
1510 
1511 		if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg) {
1512 			/* setup High Speed mode in relation with card capacity */
1513 			if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS)
1514 				host->cfg_reg |= ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE;
1515 			else
1516 				host->cfg_reg &= ~ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE;
1517 		}
1518 
1519 		if (list_empty(&host->queue)) {
1520 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1521 			if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1522 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1523 		} else {
1524 			host->need_clock_update = true;
1525 		}
1526 
1527 		spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1528 	} else {
1529 		bool any_slot_active = false;
1530 
1531 		spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
1532 		slot->clock = 0;
1533 		for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
1534 			if (host->slot[i] && host->slot[i]->clock) {
1535 				any_slot_active = true;
1536 				break;
1537 			}
1538 		}
1539 		if (!any_slot_active) {
1540 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS);
1541 			if (host->mode_reg) {
1542 				atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_MR);
1543 			}
1544 			host->mode_reg = 0;
1545 		}
1546 		spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1547 	}
1548 
1549 	switch (ios->power_mode) {
1550 	case MMC_POWER_OFF:
1551 		if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc))
1552 			mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, 0);
1553 		break;
1554 	case MMC_POWER_UP:
1555 		set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags);
1556 		if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc))
1557 			mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, ios->vdd);
1558 		break;
1559 	default:
1560 		/*
1561 		 * TODO: None of the currently available AVR32-based
1562 		 * boards allow MMC power to be turned off. Implement
1563 		 * power control when this can be tested properly.
1564 		 *
1565 		 * We also need to hook this into the clock management
1566 		 * somehow so that newly inserted cards aren't
1567 		 * subjected to a fast clock before we have a chance
1568 		 * to figure out what the maximum rate is. Currently,
1569 		 * there's no way to avoid this, and there never will
1570 		 * be for boards that don't support power control.
1571 		 */
1572 		break;
1573 	}
1574 
1575 }
1576 
1577 static int atmci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1578 {
1579 	int			read_only = -ENOSYS;
1580 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1581 
1582 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->wp_pin)) {
1583 		read_only = gpio_get_value(slot->wp_pin);
1584 		dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is %s\n",
1585 				read_only ? "read-only" : "read-write");
1586 	}
1587 
1588 	return read_only;
1589 }
1590 
1591 static int atmci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1592 {
1593 	int			present = -ENOSYS;
1594 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1595 
1596 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
1597 		present = !(gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
1598 			    slot->detect_is_active_high);
1599 		dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is %spresent\n",
1600 				present ? "" : "not ");
1601 	}
1602 
1603 	return present;
1604 }
1605 
1606 static void atmci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
1607 {
1608 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1609 	struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
1610 
1611 	if (enable)
1612 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, slot->sdio_irq);
1613 	else
1614 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, slot->sdio_irq);
1615 }
1616 
1617 static const struct mmc_host_ops atmci_ops = {
1618 	.request	= atmci_request,
1619 	.set_ios	= atmci_set_ios,
1620 	.get_ro		= atmci_get_ro,
1621 	.get_cd		= atmci_get_cd,
1622 	.enable_sdio_irq = atmci_enable_sdio_irq,
1623 };
1624 
1625 /* Called with host->lock held */
1626 static void atmci_request_end(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1627 	__releases(&host->lock)
1628 	__acquires(&host->lock)
1629 {
1630 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = NULL;
1631 	struct mmc_host		*prev_mmc = host->cur_slot->mmc;
1632 
1633 	WARN_ON(host->cmd || host->data);
1634 
1635 	/*
1636 	 * Update the MMC clock rate if necessary. This may be
1637 	 * necessary if set_ios() is called when a different slot is
1638 	 * busy transferring data.
1639 	 */
1640 	if (host->need_clock_update) {
1641 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1642 		if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1643 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1644 	}
1645 
1646 	host->cur_slot->mrq = NULL;
1647 	host->mrq = NULL;
1648 	if (!list_empty(&host->queue)) {
1649 		slot = list_entry(host->queue.next,
1650 				struct atmel_mci_slot, queue_node);
1651 		list_del(&slot->queue_node);
1652 		dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "list not empty: %s is next\n",
1653 				mmc_hostname(slot->mmc));
1654 		host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
1655 		atmci_start_request(host, slot);
1656 	} else {
1657 		dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "list empty\n");
1658 		host->state = STATE_IDLE;
1659 	}
1660 
1661 	del_timer(&host->timer);
1662 
1663 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1664 	mmc_request_done(prev_mmc, mrq);
1665 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
1666 }
1667 
1668 static void atmci_command_complete(struct atmel_mci *host,
1669 			struct mmc_command *cmd)
1670 {
1671 	u32		status = host->cmd_status;
1672 
1673 	/* Read the response from the card (up to 16 bytes) */
1674 	cmd->resp[0] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1675 	cmd->resp[1] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1676 	cmd->resp[2] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1677 	cmd->resp[3] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1678 
1679 	if (status & ATMCI_RTOE)
1680 		cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1681 	else if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC) && (status & ATMCI_RCRCE))
1682 		cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
1683 	else if (status & (ATMCI_RINDE | ATMCI_RDIRE | ATMCI_RENDE))
1684 		cmd->error = -EIO;
1685 	else if (host->mrq->data && (host->mrq->data->blksz & 3)) {
1686 		if (host->caps.need_blksz_mul_4) {
1687 			cmd->error = -EINVAL;
1688 			host->need_reset = 1;
1689 		}
1690 	} else
1691 		cmd->error = 0;
1692 }
1693 
1694 static void atmci_detect_change(unsigned long data)
1695 {
1696 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = (struct atmel_mci_slot *)data;
1697 	bool			present;
1698 	bool			present_old;
1699 
1700 	/*
1701 	 * atmci_cleanup_slot() sets the ATMCI_SHUTDOWN flag before
1702 	 * freeing the interrupt. We must not re-enable the interrupt
1703 	 * if it has been freed, and if we're shutting down, it
1704 	 * doesn't really matter whether the card is present or not.
1705 	 */
1706 	smp_rmb();
1707 	if (test_bit(ATMCI_SHUTDOWN, &slot->flags))
1708 		return;
1709 
1710 	enable_irq(gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin));
1711 	present = !(gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
1712 		    slot->detect_is_active_high);
1713 	present_old = test_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1714 
1715 	dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "detect change: %d (was %d)\n",
1716 			present, present_old);
1717 
1718 	if (present != present_old) {
1719 		struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
1720 		struct mmc_request	*mrq;
1721 
1722 		dev_dbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "card %s\n",
1723 			present ? "inserted" : "removed");
1724 
1725 		spin_lock(&host->lock);
1726 
1727 		if (!present)
1728 			clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1729 		else
1730 			set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1731 
1732 		/* Clean up queue if present */
1733 		mrq = slot->mrq;
1734 		if (mrq) {
1735 			if (mrq == host->mrq) {
1736 				/*
1737 				 * Reset controller to terminate any ongoing
1738 				 * commands or data transfers.
1739 				 */
1740 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
1741 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN);
1742 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1743 				if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1744 					atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1745 
1746 				host->data = NULL;
1747 				host->cmd = NULL;
1748 
1749 				switch (host->state) {
1750 				case STATE_IDLE:
1751 					break;
1752 				case STATE_SENDING_CMD:
1753 					mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1754 					if (mrq->data)
1755 						host->stop_transfer(host);
1756 					break;
1757 				case STATE_DATA_XFER:
1758 					mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1759 					host->stop_transfer(host);
1760 					break;
1761 				case STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY:
1762 					mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1763 					break;
1764 				case STATE_SENDING_STOP:
1765 					mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1766 					break;
1767 				case STATE_END_REQUEST:
1768 					break;
1769 				}
1770 
1771 				atmci_request_end(host, mrq);
1772 			} else {
1773 				list_del(&slot->queue_node);
1774 				mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1775 				if (mrq->data)
1776 					mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1777 				if (mrq->stop)
1778 					mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1779 
1780 				spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1781 				mmc_request_done(slot->mmc, mrq);
1782 				spin_lock(&host->lock);
1783 			}
1784 		}
1785 		spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1786 
1787 		mmc_detect_change(slot->mmc, 0);
1788 	}
1789 }
1790 
1791 static void atmci_tasklet_func(unsigned long priv)
1792 {
1793 	struct atmel_mci	*host = (struct atmel_mci *)priv;
1794 	struct mmc_request	*mrq = host->mrq;
1795 	struct mmc_data		*data = host->data;
1796 	enum atmel_mci_state	state = host->state;
1797 	enum atmel_mci_state	prev_state;
1798 	u32			status;
1799 
1800 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
1801 
1802 	state = host->state;
1803 
1804 	dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1805 		"tasklet: state %u pending/completed/mask %lx/%lx/%x\n",
1806 		state, host->pending_events, host->completed_events,
1807 		atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR));
1808 
1809 	do {
1810 		prev_state = state;
1811 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: state=%d\n", state);
1812 
1813 		switch (state) {
1814 		case STATE_IDLE:
1815 			break;
1816 
1817 		case STATE_SENDING_CMD:
1818 			/*
1819 			 * Command has been sent, we are waiting for command
1820 			 * ready. Then we have three next states possible:
1821 			 * END_REQUEST by default, WAITING_NOTBUSY if it's a
1822 			 * command needing it or DATA_XFER if there is data.
1823 			 */
1824 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: cmd ready?\n");
1825 			if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1826 						EVENT_CMD_RDY))
1827 				break;
1828 
1829 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set completed cmd ready\n");
1830 			host->cmd = NULL;
1831 			atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_CMD_RDY);
1832 			atmci_command_complete(host, mrq->cmd);
1833 			if (mrq->data) {
1834 				dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1835 				        "command with data transfer");
1836 				/*
1837 				 * If there is a command error don't start
1838 				 * data transfer.
1839 				 */
1840 				if (mrq->cmd->error) {
1841 					host->stop_transfer(host);
1842 					host->data = NULL;
1843 					atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR,
1844 					             ATMCI_TXRDY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1845 					             | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1846 					state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1847 				} else
1848 					state = STATE_DATA_XFER;
1849 			} else if ((!mrq->data) && (mrq->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
1850 				dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1851 				        "command response need waiting notbusy");
1852 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1853 				state = STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY;
1854 			} else
1855 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1856 
1857 			break;
1858 
1859 		case STATE_DATA_XFER:
1860 			if (atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1861 						EVENT_DATA_ERROR)) {
1862 				dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set completed data error\n");
1863 				atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_DATA_ERROR);
1864 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1865 				break;
1866 			}
1867 
1868 			/*
1869 			 * A data transfer is in progress. The event expected
1870 			 * to move to the next state depends of data transfer
1871 			 * type (PDC or DMA). Once transfer done we can move
1872 			 * to the next step which is WAITING_NOTBUSY in write
1873 			 * case and directly SENDING_STOP in read case.
1874 			 */
1875 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: xfer complete?\n");
1876 			if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1877 						EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE))
1878 				break;
1879 
1880 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1881 			        "(%s) set completed xfer complete\n",
1882 				__func__);
1883 			atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1884 
1885 			if (host->caps.need_notbusy_for_read_ops ||
1886 			   (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)) {
1887 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1888 				state = STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY;
1889 			} else if (host->mrq->stop) {
1890 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_CMDRDY);
1891 				atmci_send_stop_cmd(host, data);
1892 				state = STATE_SENDING_STOP;
1893 			} else {
1894 				host->data = NULL;
1895 				data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1896 				data->error = 0;
1897 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1898 			}
1899 			break;
1900 
1901 		case STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY:
1902 			/*
1903 			 * We can be in the state for two reasons: a command
1904 			 * requiring waiting not busy signal (stop command
1905 			 * included) or a write operation. In the latest case,
1906 			 * we need to send a stop command.
1907 			 */
1908 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: not busy?\n");
1909 			if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1910 						EVENT_NOTBUSY))
1911 				break;
1912 
1913 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set completed not busy\n");
1914 			atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_NOTBUSY);
1915 
1916 			if (host->data) {
1917 				/*
1918 				 * For some commands such as CMD53, even if
1919 				 * there is data transfer, there is no stop
1920 				 * command to send.
1921 				 */
1922 				if (host->mrq->stop) {
1923 					atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER,
1924 					             ATMCI_CMDRDY);
1925 					atmci_send_stop_cmd(host, data);
1926 					state = STATE_SENDING_STOP;
1927 				} else {
1928 					host->data = NULL;
1929 					data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks
1930 					                     * data->blksz;
1931 					data->error = 0;
1932 					state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1933 				}
1934 			} else
1935 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1936 			break;
1937 
1938 		case STATE_SENDING_STOP:
1939 			/*
1940 			 * In this state, it is important to set host->data to
1941 			 * NULL (which is tested in the waiting notbusy state)
1942 			 * in order to go to the end request state instead of
1943 			 * sending stop again.
1944 			 */
1945 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: cmd ready?\n");
1946 			if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1947 						EVENT_CMD_RDY))
1948 				break;
1949 
1950 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: cmd ready\n");
1951 			host->cmd = NULL;
1952 			data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1953 			data->error = 0;
1954 			atmci_command_complete(host, mrq->stop);
1955 			if (mrq->stop->error) {
1956 				host->stop_transfer(host);
1957 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR,
1958 				             ATMCI_TXRDY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1959 				             | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1960 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1961 			} else {
1962 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1963 				state = STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY;
1964 			}
1965 			host->data = NULL;
1966 			break;
1967 
1968 		case STATE_END_REQUEST:
1969 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_TXRDY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1970 			                   | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1971 			status = host->data_status;
1972 			if (unlikely(status)) {
1973 				host->stop_transfer(host);
1974 				host->data = NULL;
1975 				if (data) {
1976 					if (status & ATMCI_DTOE) {
1977 						data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1978 					} else if (status & ATMCI_DCRCE) {
1979 						data->error = -EILSEQ;
1980 					} else {
1981 						data->error = -EIO;
1982 					}
1983 				}
1984 			}
1985 
1986 			atmci_request_end(host, host->mrq);
1987 			state = STATE_IDLE;
1988 			break;
1989 		}
1990 	} while (state != prev_state);
1991 
1992 	host->state = state;
1993 
1994 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1995 }
1996 
1997 static void atmci_read_data_pio(struct atmel_mci *host)
1998 {
1999 	struct scatterlist	*sg = host->sg;
2000 	void			*buf = sg_virt(sg);
2001 	unsigned int		offset = host->pio_offset;
2002 	struct mmc_data		*data = host->data;
2003 	u32			value;
2004 	u32			status;
2005 	unsigned int		nbytes = 0;
2006 
2007 	do {
2008 		value = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RDR);
2009 		if (likely(offset + 4 <= sg->length)) {
2010 			put_unaligned(value, (u32 *)(buf + offset));
2011 
2012 			offset += 4;
2013 			nbytes += 4;
2014 
2015 			if (offset == sg->length) {
2016 				flush_dcache_page(sg_page(sg));
2017 				host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
2018 				host->sg_len--;
2019 				if (!sg || !host->sg_len)
2020 					goto done;
2021 
2022 				offset = 0;
2023 				buf = sg_virt(sg);
2024 			}
2025 		} else {
2026 			unsigned int remaining = sg->length - offset;
2027 			memcpy(buf + offset, &value, remaining);
2028 			nbytes += remaining;
2029 
2030 			flush_dcache_page(sg_page(sg));
2031 			host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
2032 			host->sg_len--;
2033 			if (!sg || !host->sg_len)
2034 				goto done;
2035 
2036 			offset = 4 - remaining;
2037 			buf = sg_virt(sg);
2038 			memcpy(buf, (u8 *)&value + remaining, offset);
2039 			nbytes += offset;
2040 		}
2041 
2042 		status = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
2043 		if (status & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
2044 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, (ATMCI_NOTBUSY | ATMCI_RXRDY
2045 						| ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS));
2046 			host->data_status = status;
2047 			data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2048 			return;
2049 		}
2050 	} while (status & ATMCI_RXRDY);
2051 
2052 	host->pio_offset = offset;
2053 	data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2054 
2055 	return;
2056 
2057 done:
2058 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_RXRDY);
2059 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
2060 	data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2061 	smp_wmb();
2062 	atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
2063 }
2064 
2065 static void atmci_write_data_pio(struct atmel_mci *host)
2066 {
2067 	struct scatterlist	*sg = host->sg;
2068 	void			*buf = sg_virt(sg);
2069 	unsigned int		offset = host->pio_offset;
2070 	struct mmc_data		*data = host->data;
2071 	u32			value;
2072 	u32			status;
2073 	unsigned int		nbytes = 0;
2074 
2075 	do {
2076 		if (likely(offset + 4 <= sg->length)) {
2077 			value = get_unaligned((u32 *)(buf + offset));
2078 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_TDR, value);
2079 
2080 			offset += 4;
2081 			nbytes += 4;
2082 			if (offset == sg->length) {
2083 				host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
2084 				host->sg_len--;
2085 				if (!sg || !host->sg_len)
2086 					goto done;
2087 
2088 				offset = 0;
2089 				buf = sg_virt(sg);
2090 			}
2091 		} else {
2092 			unsigned int remaining = sg->length - offset;
2093 
2094 			value = 0;
2095 			memcpy(&value, buf + offset, remaining);
2096 			nbytes += remaining;
2097 
2098 			host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
2099 			host->sg_len--;
2100 			if (!sg || !host->sg_len) {
2101 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_TDR, value);
2102 				goto done;
2103 			}
2104 
2105 			offset = 4 - remaining;
2106 			buf = sg_virt(sg);
2107 			memcpy((u8 *)&value + remaining, buf, offset);
2108 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_TDR, value);
2109 			nbytes += offset;
2110 		}
2111 
2112 		status = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
2113 		if (status & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
2114 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, (ATMCI_NOTBUSY | ATMCI_TXRDY
2115 						| ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS));
2116 			host->data_status = status;
2117 			data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2118 			return;
2119 		}
2120 	} while (status & ATMCI_TXRDY);
2121 
2122 	host->pio_offset = offset;
2123 	data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2124 
2125 	return;
2126 
2127 done:
2128 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_TXRDY);
2129 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
2130 	data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2131 	smp_wmb();
2132 	atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
2133 }
2134 
2135 static void atmci_sdio_interrupt(struct atmel_mci *host, u32 status)
2136 {
2137 	int	i;
2138 
2139 	for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
2140 		struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = host->slot[i];
2141 		if (slot && (status & slot->sdio_irq)) {
2142 			mmc_signal_sdio_irq(slot->mmc);
2143 		}
2144 	}
2145 }
2146 
2147 
2148 static irqreturn_t atmci_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
2149 {
2150 	struct atmel_mci	*host = dev_id;
2151 	u32			status, mask, pending;
2152 	unsigned int		pass_count = 0;
2153 
2154 	do {
2155 		status = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
2156 		mask = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR);
2157 		pending = status & mask;
2158 		if (!pending)
2159 			break;
2160 
2161 		if (pending & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
2162 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: data error\n");
2163 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
2164 					| ATMCI_RXRDY | ATMCI_TXRDY
2165 					| ATMCI_ENDRX | ATMCI_ENDTX
2166 					| ATMCI_RXBUFF | ATMCI_TXBUFE);
2167 
2168 			host->data_status = status;
2169 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending data error\n");
2170 			smp_wmb();
2171 			atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_DATA_ERROR);
2172 			tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2173 		}
2174 
2175 		if (pending & ATMCI_TXBUFE) {
2176 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: tx buffer empty\n");
2177 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_TXBUFE);
2178 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2179 			/*
2180 			 * We can receive this interruption before having configured
2181 			 * the second pdc buffer, so we need to reconfigure first and
2182 			 * second buffers again
2183 			 */
2184 			if (host->data_size) {
2185 				atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host, XFER_TRANSMIT);
2186 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2187 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_TXBUFE);
2188 			} else {
2189 				atmci_pdc_complete(host);
2190 			}
2191 		} else if (pending & ATMCI_ENDTX) {
2192 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: end of tx buffer\n");
2193 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2194 
2195 			if (host->data_size) {
2196 				atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host,
2197 						XFER_TRANSMIT, PDC_SECOND_BUF);
2198 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2199 			}
2200 		}
2201 
2202 		if (pending & ATMCI_RXBUFF) {
2203 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: rx buffer full\n");
2204 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_RXBUFF);
2205 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2206 			/*
2207 			 * We can receive this interruption before having configured
2208 			 * the second pdc buffer, so we need to reconfigure first and
2209 			 * second buffers again
2210 			 */
2211 			if (host->data_size) {
2212 				atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host, XFER_RECEIVE);
2213 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2214 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_RXBUFF);
2215 			} else {
2216 				atmci_pdc_complete(host);
2217 			}
2218 		} else if (pending & ATMCI_ENDRX) {
2219 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: end of rx buffer\n");
2220 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2221 
2222 			if (host->data_size) {
2223 				atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host,
2224 						XFER_RECEIVE, PDC_SECOND_BUF);
2225 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2226 			}
2227 		}
2228 
2229 		/*
2230 		 * First mci IPs, so mainly the ones having pdc, have some
2231 		 * issues with the notbusy signal. You can't get it after
2232 		 * data transmission if you have not sent a stop command.
2233 		 * The appropriate workaround is to use the BLKE signal.
2234 		 */
2235 		if (pending & ATMCI_BLKE) {
2236 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: blke\n");
2237 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_BLKE);
2238 			smp_wmb();
2239 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending notbusy\n");
2240 			atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_NOTBUSY);
2241 			tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2242 		}
2243 
2244 		if (pending & ATMCI_NOTBUSY) {
2245 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: not_busy\n");
2246 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
2247 			smp_wmb();
2248 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending notbusy\n");
2249 			atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_NOTBUSY);
2250 			tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2251 		}
2252 
2253 		if (pending & ATMCI_RXRDY)
2254 			atmci_read_data_pio(host);
2255 		if (pending & ATMCI_TXRDY)
2256 			atmci_write_data_pio(host);
2257 
2258 		if (pending & ATMCI_CMDRDY) {
2259 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: cmd ready\n");
2260 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_CMDRDY);
2261 			host->cmd_status = status;
2262 			smp_wmb();
2263 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending cmd rdy\n");
2264 			atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_CMD_RDY);
2265 			tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2266 		}
2267 
2268 		if (pending & (ATMCI_SDIOIRQA | ATMCI_SDIOIRQB))
2269 			atmci_sdio_interrupt(host, status);
2270 
2271 	} while (pass_count++ < 5);
2272 
2273 	return pass_count ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
2274 }
2275 
2276 static irqreturn_t atmci_detect_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
2277 {
2278 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = dev_id;
2279 
2280 	/*
2281 	 * Disable interrupts until the pin has stabilized and check
2282 	 * the state then. Use mod_timer() since we may be in the
2283 	 * middle of the timer routine when this interrupt triggers.
2284 	 */
2285 	disable_irq_nosync(irq);
2286 	mod_timer(&slot->detect_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(20));
2287 
2288 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
2289 }
2290 
2291 static int atmci_init_slot(struct atmel_mci *host,
2292 		struct mci_slot_pdata *slot_data, unsigned int id,
2293 		u32 sdc_reg, u32 sdio_irq)
2294 {
2295 	struct mmc_host			*mmc;
2296 	struct atmel_mci_slot		*slot;
2297 
2298 	mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct atmel_mci_slot), &host->pdev->dev);
2299 	if (!mmc)
2300 		return -ENOMEM;
2301 
2302 	slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
2303 	slot->mmc = mmc;
2304 	slot->host = host;
2305 	slot->detect_pin = slot_data->detect_pin;
2306 	slot->wp_pin = slot_data->wp_pin;
2307 	slot->detect_is_active_high = slot_data->detect_is_active_high;
2308 	slot->sdc_reg = sdc_reg;
2309 	slot->sdio_irq = sdio_irq;
2310 
2311 	dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev,
2312 	        "slot[%u]: bus_width=%u, detect_pin=%d, "
2313 		"detect_is_active_high=%s, wp_pin=%d\n",
2314 		id, slot_data->bus_width, slot_data->detect_pin,
2315 		slot_data->detect_is_active_high ? "true" : "false",
2316 		slot_data->wp_pin);
2317 
2318 	mmc->ops = &atmci_ops;
2319 	mmc->f_min = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 512);
2320 	mmc->f_max = host->bus_hz / 2;
2321 	mmc->ocr_avail	= MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
2322 	if (sdio_irq)
2323 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ;
2324 	if (host->caps.has_highspeed)
2325 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED;
2326 	/*
2327 	 * Without the read/write proof capability, it is strongly suggested to
2328 	 * use only one bit for data to prevent fifo underruns and overruns
2329 	 * which will corrupt data.
2330 	 */
2331 	if ((slot_data->bus_width >= 4) && host->caps.has_rwproof)
2332 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
2333 
2334 	if (atmci_get_version(host) < 0x200) {
2335 		mmc->max_segs = 256;
2336 		mmc->max_blk_size = 4095;
2337 		mmc->max_blk_count = 256;
2338 		mmc->max_req_size = mmc->max_blk_size * mmc->max_blk_count;
2339 		mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_blk_size * mmc->max_segs;
2340 	} else {
2341 		mmc->max_segs = 64;
2342 		mmc->max_req_size = 32768 * 512;
2343 		mmc->max_blk_size = 32768;
2344 		mmc->max_blk_count = 512;
2345 	}
2346 
2347 	/* Assume card is present initially */
2348 	set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
2349 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2350 		if (devm_gpio_request(&host->pdev->dev, slot->detect_pin,
2351 				      "mmc_detect")) {
2352 			dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "no detect pin available\n");
2353 			slot->detect_pin = -EBUSY;
2354 		} else if (gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
2355 				slot->detect_is_active_high) {
2356 			clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
2357 		}
2358 	}
2359 
2360 	if (!gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2361 		if (slot_data->non_removable)
2362 			mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE;
2363 		else
2364 			mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
2365 	}
2366 
2367 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->wp_pin)) {
2368 		if (devm_gpio_request(&host->pdev->dev, slot->wp_pin,
2369 				      "mmc_wp")) {
2370 			dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "no WP pin available\n");
2371 			slot->wp_pin = -EBUSY;
2372 		}
2373 	}
2374 
2375 	host->slot[id] = slot;
2376 	mmc_regulator_get_supply(mmc);
2377 	mmc_add_host(mmc);
2378 
2379 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2380 		int ret;
2381 
2382 		setup_timer(&slot->detect_timer, atmci_detect_change,
2383 				(unsigned long)slot);
2384 
2385 		ret = request_irq(gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin),
2386 				atmci_detect_interrupt,
2387 				IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
2388 				"mmc-detect", slot);
2389 		if (ret) {
2390 			dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev,
2391 				"could not request IRQ %d for detect pin\n",
2392 				gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin));
2393 			slot->detect_pin = -EBUSY;
2394 		}
2395 	}
2396 
2397 	atmci_init_debugfs(slot);
2398 
2399 	return 0;
2400 }
2401 
2402 static void atmci_cleanup_slot(struct atmel_mci_slot *slot,
2403 		unsigned int id)
2404 {
2405 	/* Debugfs stuff is cleaned up by mmc core */
2406 
2407 	set_bit(ATMCI_SHUTDOWN, &slot->flags);
2408 	smp_wmb();
2409 
2410 	mmc_remove_host(slot->mmc);
2411 
2412 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2413 		int pin = slot->detect_pin;
2414 
2415 		free_irq(gpio_to_irq(pin), slot);
2416 		del_timer_sync(&slot->detect_timer);
2417 	}
2418 
2419 	slot->host->slot[id] = NULL;
2420 	mmc_free_host(slot->mmc);
2421 }
2422 
2423 static int atmci_configure_dma(struct atmel_mci *host)
2424 {
2425 	host->dma.chan = dma_request_slave_channel_reason(&host->pdev->dev,
2426 							"rxtx");
2427 
2428 	if (PTR_ERR(host->dma.chan) == -ENODEV) {
2429 		struct mci_platform_data *pdata = host->pdev->dev.platform_data;
2430 		dma_cap_mask_t mask;
2431 
2432 		if (!pdata || !pdata->dma_filter)
2433 			return -ENODEV;
2434 
2435 		dma_cap_zero(mask);
2436 		dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
2437 
2438 		host->dma.chan = dma_request_channel(mask, pdata->dma_filter,
2439 						     pdata->dma_slave);
2440 		if (!host->dma.chan)
2441 			host->dma.chan = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
2442 	}
2443 
2444 	if (IS_ERR(host->dma.chan))
2445 		return PTR_ERR(host->dma.chan);
2446 
2447 	dev_info(&host->pdev->dev, "using %s for DMA transfers\n",
2448 		 dma_chan_name(host->dma.chan));
2449 
2450 	host->dma_conf.src_addr = host->mapbase + ATMCI_RDR;
2451 	host->dma_conf.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
2452 	host->dma_conf.src_maxburst = 1;
2453 	host->dma_conf.dst_addr = host->mapbase + ATMCI_TDR;
2454 	host->dma_conf.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
2455 	host->dma_conf.dst_maxburst = 1;
2456 	host->dma_conf.device_fc = false;
2457 
2458 	return 0;
2459 }
2460 
2461 /*
2462  * HSMCI (High Speed MCI) module is not fully compatible with MCI module.
2463  * HSMCI provides DMA support and a new config register but no more supports
2464  * PDC.
2465  */
2466 static void atmci_get_cap(struct atmel_mci *host)
2467 {
2468 	unsigned int version;
2469 
2470 	version = atmci_get_version(host);
2471 	dev_info(&host->pdev->dev,
2472 			"version: 0x%x\n", version);
2473 
2474 	host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg = 0;
2475 	host->caps.has_pdc = ATMCI_PDC_CONNECTED;
2476 	host->caps.has_cfg_reg = 0;
2477 	host->caps.has_cstor_reg = 0;
2478 	host->caps.has_highspeed = 0;
2479 	host->caps.has_rwproof = 0;
2480 	host->caps.has_odd_clk_div = 0;
2481 	host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering = 1;
2482 	host->caps.need_reset_after_xfer = 1;
2483 	host->caps.need_blksz_mul_4 = 1;
2484 	host->caps.need_notbusy_for_read_ops = 0;
2485 
2486 	/* keep only major version number */
2487 	switch (version & 0xf00) {
2488 	case 0x600:
2489 	case 0x500:
2490 		host->caps.has_odd_clk_div = 1;
2491 	case 0x400:
2492 	case 0x300:
2493 		host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg = 1;
2494 		host->caps.has_pdc = 0;
2495 		host->caps.has_cfg_reg = 1;
2496 		host->caps.has_cstor_reg = 1;
2497 		host->caps.has_highspeed = 1;
2498 	case 0x200:
2499 		host->caps.has_rwproof = 1;
2500 		host->caps.need_blksz_mul_4 = 0;
2501 		host->caps.need_notbusy_for_read_ops = 1;
2502 	case 0x100:
2503 		host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering = 0;
2504 		host->caps.need_reset_after_xfer = 0;
2505 	case 0x0:
2506 		break;
2507 	default:
2508 		host->caps.has_pdc = 0;
2509 		dev_warn(&host->pdev->dev,
2510 				"Unmanaged mci version, set minimum capabilities\n");
2511 		break;
2512 	}
2513 }
2514 
2515 static int atmci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
2516 {
2517 	struct mci_platform_data	*pdata;
2518 	struct atmel_mci		*host;
2519 	struct resource			*regs;
2520 	unsigned int			nr_slots;
2521 	int				irq;
2522 	int				ret, i;
2523 
2524 	regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
2525 	if (!regs)
2526 		return -ENXIO;
2527 	pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
2528 	if (!pdata) {
2529 		pdata = atmci_of_init(pdev);
2530 		if (IS_ERR(pdata)) {
2531 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "platform data not available\n");
2532 			return PTR_ERR(pdata);
2533 		}
2534 	}
2535 
2536 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
2537 	if (irq < 0)
2538 		return irq;
2539 
2540 	host = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL);
2541 	if (!host)
2542 		return -ENOMEM;
2543 
2544 	host->pdev = pdev;
2545 	spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
2546 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host->queue);
2547 
2548 	host->mck = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "mci_clk");
2549 	if (IS_ERR(host->mck))
2550 		return PTR_ERR(host->mck);
2551 
2552 	host->regs = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, regs->start, resource_size(regs));
2553 	if (!host->regs)
2554 		return -ENOMEM;
2555 
2556 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(host->mck);
2557 	if (ret)
2558 		return ret;
2559 
2560 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
2561 	host->bus_hz = clk_get_rate(host->mck);
2562 
2563 	host->mapbase = regs->start;
2564 
2565 	tasklet_init(&host->tasklet, atmci_tasklet_func, (unsigned long)host);
2566 
2567 	ret = request_irq(irq, atmci_interrupt, 0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), host);
2568 	if (ret) {
2569 		clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2570 		return ret;
2571 	}
2572 
2573 	/* Get MCI capabilities and set operations according to it */
2574 	atmci_get_cap(host);
2575 	ret = atmci_configure_dma(host);
2576 	if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
2577 		goto err_dma_probe_defer;
2578 	if (ret == 0) {
2579 		host->prepare_data = &atmci_prepare_data_dma;
2580 		host->submit_data = &atmci_submit_data_dma;
2581 		host->stop_transfer = &atmci_stop_transfer_dma;
2582 	} else if (host->caps.has_pdc) {
2583 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "using PDC\n");
2584 		host->prepare_data = &atmci_prepare_data_pdc;
2585 		host->submit_data = &atmci_submit_data_pdc;
2586 		host->stop_transfer = &atmci_stop_transfer_pdc;
2587 	} else {
2588 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "using PIO\n");
2589 		host->prepare_data = &atmci_prepare_data;
2590 		host->submit_data = &atmci_submit_data;
2591 		host->stop_transfer = &atmci_stop_transfer;
2592 	}
2593 
2594 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
2595 
2596 	setup_timer(&host->timer, atmci_timeout_timer, (unsigned long)host);
2597 
2598 	pm_runtime_get_noresume(&pdev->dev);
2599 	pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
2600 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY);
2601 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
2602 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
2603 
2604 	/* We need at least one slot to succeed */
2605 	nr_slots = 0;
2606 	ret = -ENODEV;
2607 	if (pdata->slot[0].bus_width) {
2608 		ret = atmci_init_slot(host, &pdata->slot[0],
2609 				0, ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_A, ATMCI_SDIOIRQA);
2610 		if (!ret) {
2611 			nr_slots++;
2612 			host->buf_size = host->slot[0]->mmc->max_req_size;
2613 		}
2614 	}
2615 	if (pdata->slot[1].bus_width) {
2616 		ret = atmci_init_slot(host, &pdata->slot[1],
2617 				1, ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_B, ATMCI_SDIOIRQB);
2618 		if (!ret) {
2619 			nr_slots++;
2620 			if (host->slot[1]->mmc->max_req_size > host->buf_size)
2621 				host->buf_size =
2622 					host->slot[1]->mmc->max_req_size;
2623 		}
2624 	}
2625 
2626 	if (!nr_slots) {
2627 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "init failed: no slot defined\n");
2628 		goto err_init_slot;
2629 	}
2630 
2631 	if (!host->caps.has_rwproof) {
2632 		host->buffer = dma_alloc_coherent(&pdev->dev, host->buf_size,
2633 		                                  &host->buf_phys_addr,
2634 						  GFP_KERNEL);
2635 		if (!host->buffer) {
2636 			ret = -ENOMEM;
2637 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "buffer allocation failed\n");
2638 			goto err_dma_alloc;
2639 		}
2640 	}
2641 
2642 	dev_info(&pdev->dev,
2643 			"Atmel MCI controller at 0x%08lx irq %d, %u slots\n",
2644 			host->mapbase, irq, nr_slots);
2645 
2646 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&host->pdev->dev);
2647 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
2648 
2649 	return 0;
2650 
2651 err_dma_alloc:
2652 	for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
2653 		if (host->slot[i])
2654 			atmci_cleanup_slot(host->slot[i], i);
2655 	}
2656 err_init_slot:
2657 	clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2658 
2659 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
2660 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
2661 
2662 	del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
2663 	if (!IS_ERR(host->dma.chan))
2664 		dma_release_channel(host->dma.chan);
2665 err_dma_probe_defer:
2666 	free_irq(irq, host);
2667 	return ret;
2668 }
2669 
2670 static int atmci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2671 {
2672 	struct atmel_mci	*host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2673 	unsigned int		i;
2674 
2675 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
2676 
2677 	if (host->buffer)
2678 		dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, host->buf_size,
2679 		                  host->buffer, host->buf_phys_addr);
2680 
2681 	for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
2682 		if (host->slot[i])
2683 			atmci_cleanup_slot(host->slot[i], i);
2684 	}
2685 
2686 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ~0UL);
2687 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS);
2688 	atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
2689 
2690 	del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
2691 	if (!IS_ERR(host->dma.chan))
2692 		dma_release_channel(host->dma.chan);
2693 
2694 	free_irq(platform_get_irq(pdev, 0), host);
2695 
2696 	clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2697 
2698 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
2699 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
2700 
2701 	return 0;
2702 }
2703 
2704 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2705 static int atmci_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
2706 {
2707 	struct atmel_mci *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2708 
2709 	clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2710 
2711 	pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
2712 
2713 	return 0;
2714 }
2715 
2716 static int atmci_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
2717 {
2718 	struct atmel_mci *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2719 
2720 	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
2721 
2722 	return clk_prepare_enable(host->mck);
2723 }
2724 #endif
2725 
2726 static const struct dev_pm_ops atmci_dev_pm_ops = {
2727 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
2728 				pm_runtime_force_resume)
2729 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(atmci_runtime_suspend, atmci_runtime_resume, NULL)
2730 };
2731 
2732 static struct platform_driver atmci_driver = {
2733 	.probe		= atmci_probe,
2734 	.remove		= atmci_remove,
2735 	.driver		= {
2736 		.name		= "atmel_mci",
2737 		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(atmci_dt_ids),
2738 		.pm		= &atmci_dev_pm_ops,
2739 	},
2740 };
2741 module_platform_driver(atmci_driver);
2742 
2743 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel Multimedia Card Interface driver");
2744 MODULE_AUTHOR("Haavard Skinnemoen (Atmel)");
2745 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
2746