xref: /linux/drivers/mmc/host/atmel-mci.c (revision 0526b56cbc3c489642bd6a5fe4b718dea7ef0ee8)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Atmel MultiMedia Card Interface driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Atmel Corporation
6  */
7 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
8 #include <linux/clk.h>
9 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
12 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/gpio.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/io.h>
18 #include <linux/ioport.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/of.h>
21 #include <linux/of_device.h>
22 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
23 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
24 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
25 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/stat.h>
28 #include <linux/types.h>
29 
30 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
31 #include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
32 
33 #include <linux/atmel-mci.h>
34 #include <linux/atmel_pdc.h>
35 #include <linux/pm.h>
36 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
37 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
38 
39 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
40 #include <asm/io.h>
41 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
42 
43 /*
44  * Superset of MCI IP registers integrated in Atmel AT91 Processor
45  * Registers and bitfields marked with [2] are only available in MCI2
46  */
47 
48 /* MCI Register Definitions */
49 #define	ATMCI_CR			0x0000	/* Control */
50 #define		ATMCI_CR_MCIEN			BIT(0)		/* MCI Enable */
51 #define		ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS			BIT(1)		/* MCI Disable */
52 #define		ATMCI_CR_PWSEN			BIT(2)		/* Power Save Enable */
53 #define		ATMCI_CR_PWSDIS			BIT(3)		/* Power Save Disable */
54 #define		ATMCI_CR_SWRST			BIT(7)		/* Software Reset */
55 #define	ATMCI_MR			0x0004	/* Mode */
56 #define		ATMCI_MR_CLKDIV(x)		((x) <<  0)	/* Clock Divider */
57 #define		ATMCI_MR_PWSDIV(x)		((x) <<  8)	/* Power Saving Divider */
58 #define		ATMCI_MR_RDPROOF		BIT(11)		/* Read Proof */
59 #define		ATMCI_MR_WRPROOF		BIT(12)		/* Write Proof */
60 #define		ATMCI_MR_PDCFBYTE		BIT(13)		/* Force Byte Transfer */
61 #define		ATMCI_MR_PDCPADV		BIT(14)		/* Padding Value */
62 #define		ATMCI_MR_PDCMODE		BIT(15)		/* PDC-oriented Mode */
63 #define		ATMCI_MR_CLKODD(x)		((x) << 16)	/* LSB of Clock Divider */
64 #define	ATMCI_DTOR			0x0008	/* Data Timeout */
65 #define		ATMCI_DTOCYC(x)			((x) <<  0)	/* Data Timeout Cycles */
66 #define		ATMCI_DTOMUL(x)			((x) <<  4)	/* Data Timeout Multiplier */
67 #define	ATMCI_SDCR			0x000c	/* SD Card / SDIO */
68 #define		ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_A		(0 <<  0)	/* Select SD slot A */
69 #define		ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_B		(1 <<  0)	/* Select SD slot A */
70 #define		ATMCI_SDCSEL_MASK		(3 <<  0)
71 #define		ATMCI_SDCBUS_1BIT		(0 <<  6)	/* 1-bit data bus */
72 #define		ATMCI_SDCBUS_4BIT		(2 <<  6)	/* 4-bit data bus */
73 #define		ATMCI_SDCBUS_8BIT		(3 <<  6)	/* 8-bit data bus[2] */
74 #define		ATMCI_SDCBUS_MASK		(3 <<  6)
75 #define	ATMCI_ARGR			0x0010	/* Command Argument */
76 #define	ATMCI_CMDR			0x0014	/* Command */
77 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_CMDNB(x)		((x) <<  0)	/* Command Opcode */
78 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_NONE		(0 <<  6)	/* No response */
79 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_48BIT		(1 <<  6)	/* 48-bit response */
80 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_136BIT	(2 <<  6)	/* 136-bit response */
81 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INIT		(1 <<  8)	/* Initialization command */
82 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_SYNC		(2 <<  8)	/* Synchronized command */
83 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INT		(4 <<  8)	/* Interrupt command */
84 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INTRESP	(5 <<  8)	/* Interrupt response */
85 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_OPDCMD		(1 << 11)	/* Open Drain */
86 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_5CYC		(0 << 12)	/* Max latency 5 cycles */
87 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_64CYC		(1 << 12)	/* Max latency 64 cycles */
88 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_START_XFER		(1 << 16)	/* Start data transfer */
89 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_STOP_XFER		(2 << 16)	/* Stop data transfer */
90 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_WRITE		(0 << 18)	/* Write data */
91 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ		(1 << 18)	/* Read data */
92 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_BLOCK		(0 << 19)	/* Single-block transfer */
93 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK		(1 << 19)	/* Multi-block transfer */
94 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_STREAM		(2 << 19)	/* MMC Stream transfer */
95 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_BYTE		(4 << 19)	/* SDIO Byte transfer */
96 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_BLOCK		(5 << 19)	/* SDIO Block transfer */
97 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_SUSPEND		(1 << 24)	/* SDIO Suspend Command */
98 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_RESUME		(2 << 24)	/* SDIO Resume Command */
99 #define	ATMCI_BLKR			0x0018	/* Block */
100 #define		ATMCI_BCNT(x)			((x) <<  0)	/* Data Block Count */
101 #define		ATMCI_BLKLEN(x)			((x) << 16)	/* Data Block Length */
102 #define	ATMCI_CSTOR			0x001c	/* Completion Signal Timeout[2] */
103 #define		ATMCI_CSTOCYC(x)		((x) <<  0)	/* CST cycles */
104 #define		ATMCI_CSTOMUL(x)		((x) <<  4)	/* CST multiplier */
105 #define	ATMCI_RSPR			0x0020	/* Response 0 */
106 #define	ATMCI_RSPR1			0x0024	/* Response 1 */
107 #define	ATMCI_RSPR2			0x0028	/* Response 2 */
108 #define	ATMCI_RSPR3			0x002c	/* Response 3 */
109 #define	ATMCI_RDR			0x0030	/* Receive Data */
110 #define	ATMCI_TDR			0x0034	/* Transmit Data */
111 #define	ATMCI_SR			0x0040	/* Status */
112 #define	ATMCI_IER			0x0044	/* Interrupt Enable */
113 #define	ATMCI_IDR			0x0048	/* Interrupt Disable */
114 #define	ATMCI_IMR			0x004c	/* Interrupt Mask */
115 #define		ATMCI_CMDRDY			BIT(0)		/* Command Ready */
116 #define		ATMCI_RXRDY			BIT(1)		/* Receiver Ready */
117 #define		ATMCI_TXRDY			BIT(2)		/* Transmitter Ready */
118 #define		ATMCI_BLKE			BIT(3)		/* Data Block Ended */
119 #define		ATMCI_DTIP			BIT(4)		/* Data Transfer In Progress */
120 #define		ATMCI_NOTBUSY			BIT(5)		/* Data Not Busy */
121 #define		ATMCI_ENDRX			BIT(6)		/* End of RX Buffer */
122 #define		ATMCI_ENDTX			BIT(7)		/* End of TX Buffer */
123 #define		ATMCI_SDIOIRQA			BIT(8)		/* SDIO IRQ in slot A */
124 #define		ATMCI_SDIOIRQB			BIT(9)		/* SDIO IRQ in slot B */
125 #define		ATMCI_SDIOWAIT			BIT(12)		/* SDIO Read Wait Operation Status */
126 #define		ATMCI_CSRCV			BIT(13)		/* CE-ATA Completion Signal Received */
127 #define		ATMCI_RXBUFF			BIT(14)		/* RX Buffer Full */
128 #define		ATMCI_TXBUFE			BIT(15)		/* TX Buffer Empty */
129 #define		ATMCI_RINDE			BIT(16)		/* Response Index Error */
130 #define		ATMCI_RDIRE			BIT(17)		/* Response Direction Error */
131 #define		ATMCI_RCRCE			BIT(18)		/* Response CRC Error */
132 #define		ATMCI_RENDE			BIT(19)		/* Response End Bit Error */
133 #define		ATMCI_RTOE			BIT(20)		/* Response Time-Out Error */
134 #define		ATMCI_DCRCE			BIT(21)		/* Data CRC Error */
135 #define		ATMCI_DTOE			BIT(22)		/* Data Time-Out Error */
136 #define		ATMCI_CSTOE			BIT(23)		/* Completion Signal Time-out Error */
137 #define		ATMCI_BLKOVRE			BIT(24)		/* DMA Block Overrun Error */
138 #define		ATMCI_DMADONE			BIT(25)		/* DMA Transfer Done */
139 #define		ATMCI_FIFOEMPTY			BIT(26)		/* FIFO Empty Flag */
140 #define		ATMCI_XFRDONE			BIT(27)		/* Transfer Done Flag */
141 #define		ATMCI_ACKRCV			BIT(28)		/* Boot Operation Acknowledge Received */
142 #define		ATMCI_ACKRCVE			BIT(29)		/* Boot Operation Acknowledge Error */
143 #define		ATMCI_OVRE			BIT(30)		/* RX Overrun Error */
144 #define		ATMCI_UNRE			BIT(31)		/* TX Underrun Error */
145 #define	ATMCI_DMA			0x0050	/* DMA Configuration[2] */
146 #define		ATMCI_DMA_OFFSET(x)		((x) <<  0)	/* DMA Write Buffer Offset */
147 #define		ATMCI_DMA_CHKSIZE(x)		((x) <<  4)	/* DMA Channel Read and Write Chunk Size */
148 #define		ATMCI_DMAEN			BIT(8)	/* DMA Hardware Handshaking Enable */
149 #define	ATMCI_CFG			0x0054	/* Configuration[2] */
150 #define		ATMCI_CFG_FIFOMODE_1DATA	BIT(0)		/* MCI Internal FIFO control mode */
151 #define		ATMCI_CFG_FERRCTRL_COR		BIT(4)		/* Flow Error flag reset control mode */
152 #define		ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE		BIT(8)		/* High Speed Mode */
153 #define		ATMCI_CFG_LSYNC			BIT(12)		/* Synchronize on the last block */
154 #define	ATMCI_WPMR			0x00e4	/* Write Protection Mode[2] */
155 #define		ATMCI_WP_EN			BIT(0)		/* WP Enable */
156 #define		ATMCI_WP_KEY			(0x4d4349 << 8)	/* WP Key */
157 #define	ATMCI_WPSR			0x00e8	/* Write Protection Status[2] */
158 #define		ATMCI_GET_WP_VS(x)		((x) & 0x0f)
159 #define		ATMCI_GET_WP_VSRC(x)		(((x) >> 8) & 0xffff)
160 #define	ATMCI_VERSION			0x00FC  /* Version */
161 #define	ATMCI_FIFO_APERTURE		0x0200	/* FIFO Aperture[2] */
162 
163 /* This is not including the FIFO Aperture on MCI2 */
164 #define	ATMCI_REGS_SIZE		0x100
165 
166 /* Register access macros */
167 #define	atmci_readl(port, reg)				\
168 	__raw_readl((port)->regs + reg)
169 #define	atmci_writel(port, reg, value)			\
170 	__raw_writel((value), (port)->regs + reg)
171 
172 #define ATMCI_CMD_TIMEOUT_MS	2000
173 #define AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY	50
174 
175 #define ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS	(ATMCI_DCRCE | ATMCI_DTOE | ATMCI_OVRE | ATMCI_UNRE)
176 #define ATMCI_DMA_THRESHOLD	16
177 
178 enum {
179 	EVENT_CMD_RDY = 0,
180 	EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE,
181 	EVENT_NOTBUSY,
182 	EVENT_DATA_ERROR,
183 };
184 
185 enum atmel_mci_state {
186 	STATE_IDLE = 0,
187 	STATE_SENDING_CMD,
188 	STATE_DATA_XFER,
189 	STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY,
190 	STATE_SENDING_STOP,
191 	STATE_END_REQUEST,
192 };
193 
194 enum atmci_xfer_dir {
195 	XFER_RECEIVE = 0,
196 	XFER_TRANSMIT,
197 };
198 
199 enum atmci_pdc_buf {
200 	PDC_FIRST_BUF = 0,
201 	PDC_SECOND_BUF,
202 };
203 
204 struct atmel_mci_caps {
205 	bool    has_dma_conf_reg;
206 	bool    has_pdc;
207 	bool    has_cfg_reg;
208 	bool    has_cstor_reg;
209 	bool    has_highspeed;
210 	bool    has_rwproof;
211 	bool	has_odd_clk_div;
212 	bool	has_bad_data_ordering;
213 	bool	need_reset_after_xfer;
214 	bool	need_blksz_mul_4;
215 	bool	need_notbusy_for_read_ops;
216 };
217 
218 struct atmel_mci_dma {
219 	struct dma_chan			*chan;
220 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*data_desc;
221 };
222 
223 /**
224  * struct atmel_mci - MMC controller state shared between all slots
225  * @lock: Spinlock protecting the queue and associated data.
226  * @regs: Pointer to MMIO registers.
227  * @sg: Scatterlist entry currently being processed by PIO or PDC code.
228  * @sg_len: Size of the scatterlist
229  * @pio_offset: Offset into the current scatterlist entry.
230  * @buffer: Buffer used if we don't have the r/w proof capability. We
231  *      don't have the time to switch pdc buffers so we have to use only
232  *      one buffer for the full transaction.
233  * @buf_size: size of the buffer.
234  * @buf_phys_addr: buffer address needed for pdc.
235  * @cur_slot: The slot which is currently using the controller.
236  * @mrq: The request currently being processed on @cur_slot,
237  *	or NULL if the controller is idle.
238  * @cmd: The command currently being sent to the card, or NULL.
239  * @data: The data currently being transferred, or NULL if no data
240  *	transfer is in progress.
241  * @data_size: just data->blocks * data->blksz.
242  * @dma: DMA client state.
243  * @data_chan: DMA channel being used for the current data transfer.
244  * @dma_conf: Configuration for the DMA slave
245  * @cmd_status: Snapshot of SR taken upon completion of the current
246  *	command. Only valid when EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE is pending.
247  * @data_status: Snapshot of SR taken upon completion of the current
248  *	data transfer. Only valid when EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE or
249  *	EVENT_DATA_ERROR is pending.
250  * @stop_cmdr: Value to be loaded into CMDR when the stop command is
251  *	to be sent.
252  * @tasklet: Tasklet running the request state machine.
253  * @pending_events: Bitmask of events flagged by the interrupt handler
254  *	to be processed by the tasklet.
255  * @completed_events: Bitmask of events which the state machine has
256  *	processed.
257  * @state: Tasklet state.
258  * @queue: List of slots waiting for access to the controller.
259  * @need_clock_update: Update the clock rate before the next request.
260  * @need_reset: Reset controller before next request.
261  * @timer: Timer to balance the data timeout error flag which cannot rise.
262  * @mode_reg: Value of the MR register.
263  * @cfg_reg: Value of the CFG register.
264  * @bus_hz: The rate of @mck in Hz. This forms the basis for MMC bus
265  *	rate and timeout calculations.
266  * @mapbase: Physical address of the MMIO registers.
267  * @mck: The peripheral bus clock hooked up to the MMC controller.
268  * @pdev: Platform device associated with the MMC controller.
269  * @slot: Slots sharing this MMC controller.
270  * @caps: MCI capabilities depending on MCI version.
271  * @prepare_data: function to setup MCI before data transfer which
272  * depends on MCI capabilities.
273  * @submit_data: function to start data transfer which depends on MCI
274  * capabilities.
275  * @stop_transfer: function to stop data transfer which depends on MCI
276  * capabilities.
277  *
278  * Locking
279  * =======
280  *
281  * @lock is a softirq-safe spinlock protecting @queue as well as
282  * @cur_slot, @mrq and @state. These must always be updated
283  * at the same time while holding @lock.
284  *
285  * @lock also protects mode_reg and need_clock_update since these are
286  * used to synchronize mode register updates with the queue
287  * processing.
288  *
289  * The @mrq field of struct atmel_mci_slot is also protected by @lock,
290  * and must always be written at the same time as the slot is added to
291  * @queue.
292  *
293  * @pending_events and @completed_events are accessed using atomic bit
294  * operations, so they don't need any locking.
295  *
296  * None of the fields touched by the interrupt handler need any
297  * locking. However, ordering is important: Before EVENT_DATA_ERROR or
298  * EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE is set in @pending_events, all data-related
299  * interrupts must be disabled and @data_status updated with a
300  * snapshot of SR. Similarly, before EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE is set, the
301  * CMDRDY interrupt must be disabled and @cmd_status updated with a
302  * snapshot of SR, and before EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE can be set, the
303  * bytes_xfered field of @data must be written. This is ensured by
304  * using barriers.
305  */
306 struct atmel_mci {
307 	spinlock_t		lock;
308 	void __iomem		*regs;
309 
310 	struct scatterlist	*sg;
311 	unsigned int		sg_len;
312 	unsigned int		pio_offset;
313 	unsigned int		*buffer;
314 	unsigned int		buf_size;
315 	dma_addr_t		buf_phys_addr;
316 
317 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*cur_slot;
318 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
319 	struct mmc_command	*cmd;
320 	struct mmc_data		*data;
321 	unsigned int		data_size;
322 
323 	struct atmel_mci_dma	dma;
324 	struct dma_chan		*data_chan;
325 	struct dma_slave_config	dma_conf;
326 
327 	u32			cmd_status;
328 	u32			data_status;
329 	u32			stop_cmdr;
330 
331 	struct tasklet_struct	tasklet;
332 	unsigned long		pending_events;
333 	unsigned long		completed_events;
334 	enum atmel_mci_state	state;
335 	struct list_head	queue;
336 
337 	bool			need_clock_update;
338 	bool			need_reset;
339 	struct timer_list	timer;
340 	u32			mode_reg;
341 	u32			cfg_reg;
342 	unsigned long		bus_hz;
343 	unsigned long		mapbase;
344 	struct clk		*mck;
345 	struct platform_device	*pdev;
346 
347 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot[ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS];
348 
349 	struct atmel_mci_caps   caps;
350 
351 	u32 (*prepare_data)(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data);
352 	void (*submit_data)(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data);
353 	void (*stop_transfer)(struct atmel_mci *host);
354 };
355 
356 /**
357  * struct atmel_mci_slot - MMC slot state
358  * @mmc: The mmc_host representing this slot.
359  * @host: The MMC controller this slot is using.
360  * @sdc_reg: Value of SDCR to be written before using this slot.
361  * @sdio_irq: SDIO irq mask for this slot.
362  * @mrq: mmc_request currently being processed or waiting to be
363  *	processed, or NULL when the slot is idle.
364  * @queue_node: List node for placing this node in the @queue list of
365  *	&struct atmel_mci.
366  * @clock: Clock rate configured by set_ios(). Protected by host->lock.
367  * @flags: Random state bits associated with the slot.
368  * @detect_pin: GPIO pin used for card detection, or negative if not
369  *	available.
370  * @wp_pin: GPIO pin used for card write protect sending, or negative
371  *	if not available.
372  * @detect_is_active_high: The state of the detect pin when it is active.
373  * @detect_timer: Timer used for debouncing @detect_pin interrupts.
374  */
375 struct atmel_mci_slot {
376 	struct mmc_host		*mmc;
377 	struct atmel_mci	*host;
378 
379 	u32			sdc_reg;
380 	u32			sdio_irq;
381 
382 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
383 	struct list_head	queue_node;
384 
385 	unsigned int		clock;
386 	unsigned long		flags;
387 #define ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT	0
388 #define ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT	1
389 #define ATMCI_SHUTDOWN		2
390 
391 	int			detect_pin;
392 	int			wp_pin;
393 	bool			detect_is_active_high;
394 
395 	struct timer_list	detect_timer;
396 };
397 
398 #define atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host, event)		\
399 	test_and_clear_bit(event, &host->pending_events)
400 #define atmci_set_completed(host, event)			\
401 	set_bit(event, &host->completed_events)
402 #define atmci_set_pending(host, event)				\
403 	set_bit(event, &host->pending_events)
404 
405 /*
406  * The debugfs stuff below is mostly optimized away when
407  * CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is not set.
408  */
409 static int atmci_req_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
410 {
411 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = s->private;
412 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
413 	struct mmc_command	*cmd;
414 	struct mmc_command	*stop;
415 	struct mmc_data		*data;
416 
417 	/* Make sure we get a consistent snapshot */
418 	spin_lock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
419 	mrq = slot->mrq;
420 
421 	if (mrq) {
422 		cmd = mrq->cmd;
423 		data = mrq->data;
424 		stop = mrq->stop;
425 
426 		if (cmd)
427 			seq_printf(s,
428 				"CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
429 				cmd->opcode, cmd->arg, cmd->flags,
430 				cmd->resp[0], cmd->resp[1], cmd->resp[2],
431 				cmd->resp[3], cmd->error);
432 		if (data)
433 			seq_printf(s, "DATA %u / %u * %u flg %x err %d\n",
434 				data->bytes_xfered, data->blocks,
435 				data->blksz, data->flags, data->error);
436 		if (stop)
437 			seq_printf(s,
438 				"CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
439 				stop->opcode, stop->arg, stop->flags,
440 				stop->resp[0], stop->resp[1], stop->resp[2],
441 				stop->resp[3], stop->error);
442 	}
443 
444 	spin_unlock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
445 
446 	return 0;
447 }
448 
449 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(atmci_req);
450 
451 static void atmci_show_status_reg(struct seq_file *s,
452 		const char *regname, u32 value)
453 {
454 	static const char	*sr_bit[] = {
455 		[0]	= "CMDRDY",
456 		[1]	= "RXRDY",
457 		[2]	= "TXRDY",
458 		[3]	= "BLKE",
459 		[4]	= "DTIP",
460 		[5]	= "NOTBUSY",
461 		[6]	= "ENDRX",
462 		[7]	= "ENDTX",
463 		[8]	= "SDIOIRQA",
464 		[9]	= "SDIOIRQB",
465 		[12]	= "SDIOWAIT",
466 		[14]	= "RXBUFF",
467 		[15]	= "TXBUFE",
468 		[16]	= "RINDE",
469 		[17]	= "RDIRE",
470 		[18]	= "RCRCE",
471 		[19]	= "RENDE",
472 		[20]	= "RTOE",
473 		[21]	= "DCRCE",
474 		[22]	= "DTOE",
475 		[23]	= "CSTOE",
476 		[24]	= "BLKOVRE",
477 		[25]	= "DMADONE",
478 		[26]	= "FIFOEMPTY",
479 		[27]	= "XFRDONE",
480 		[30]	= "OVRE",
481 		[31]	= "UNRE",
482 	};
483 	unsigned int		i;
484 
485 	seq_printf(s, "%s:\t0x%08x", regname, value);
486 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sr_bit); i++) {
487 		if (value & (1 << i)) {
488 			if (sr_bit[i])
489 				seq_printf(s, " %s", sr_bit[i]);
490 			else
491 				seq_puts(s, " UNKNOWN");
492 		}
493 	}
494 	seq_putc(s, '\n');
495 }
496 
497 static int atmci_regs_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
498 {
499 	struct atmel_mci	*host = s->private;
500 	u32			*buf;
501 	int			ret = 0;
502 
503 
504 	buf = kmalloc(ATMCI_REGS_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
505 	if (!buf)
506 		return -ENOMEM;
507 
508 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&host->pdev->dev);
509 
510 	/*
511 	 * Grab a more or less consistent snapshot. Note that we're
512 	 * not disabling interrupts, so IMR and SR may not be
513 	 * consistent.
514 	 */
515 	spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
516 	memcpy_fromio(buf, host->regs, ATMCI_REGS_SIZE);
517 	spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
518 
519 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&host->pdev->dev);
520 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&host->pdev->dev);
521 
522 	seq_printf(s, "MR:\t0x%08x%s%s ",
523 			buf[ATMCI_MR / 4],
524 			buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & ATMCI_MR_RDPROOF ? " RDPROOF" : "",
525 			buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & ATMCI_MR_WRPROOF ? " WRPROOF" : "");
526 	if (host->caps.has_odd_clk_div)
527 		seq_printf(s, "{CLKDIV,CLKODD}=%u\n",
528 				((buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & 0xff) << 1)
529 				| ((buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] >> 16) & 1));
530 	else
531 		seq_printf(s, "CLKDIV=%u\n",
532 				(buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & 0xff));
533 	seq_printf(s, "DTOR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_DTOR / 4]);
534 	seq_printf(s, "SDCR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_SDCR / 4]);
535 	seq_printf(s, "ARGR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_ARGR / 4]);
536 	seq_printf(s, "BLKR:\t0x%08x BCNT=%u BLKLEN=%u\n",
537 			buf[ATMCI_BLKR / 4],
538 			buf[ATMCI_BLKR / 4] & 0xffff,
539 			(buf[ATMCI_BLKR / 4] >> 16) & 0xffff);
540 	if (host->caps.has_cstor_reg)
541 		seq_printf(s, "CSTOR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_CSTOR / 4]);
542 
543 	/* Don't read RSPR and RDR; it will consume the data there */
544 
545 	atmci_show_status_reg(s, "SR", buf[ATMCI_SR / 4]);
546 	atmci_show_status_reg(s, "IMR", buf[ATMCI_IMR / 4]);
547 
548 	if (host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg) {
549 		u32 val;
550 
551 		val = buf[ATMCI_DMA / 4];
552 		seq_printf(s, "DMA:\t0x%08x OFFSET=%u CHKSIZE=%u%s\n",
553 				val, val & 3,
554 				((val >> 4) & 3) ?
555 					1 << (((val >> 4) & 3) + 1) : 1,
556 				val & ATMCI_DMAEN ? " DMAEN" : "");
557 	}
558 	if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg) {
559 		u32 val;
560 
561 		val = buf[ATMCI_CFG / 4];
562 		seq_printf(s, "CFG:\t0x%08x%s%s%s%s\n",
563 				val,
564 				val & ATMCI_CFG_FIFOMODE_1DATA ? " FIFOMODE_ONE_DATA" : "",
565 				val & ATMCI_CFG_FERRCTRL_COR ? " FERRCTRL_CLEAR_ON_READ" : "",
566 				val & ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE ? " HSMODE" : "",
567 				val & ATMCI_CFG_LSYNC ? " LSYNC" : "");
568 	}
569 
570 	kfree(buf);
571 
572 	return ret;
573 }
574 
575 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(atmci_regs);
576 
577 static void atmci_init_debugfs(struct atmel_mci_slot *slot)
578 {
579 	struct mmc_host		*mmc = slot->mmc;
580 	struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
581 	struct dentry		*root;
582 
583 	root = mmc->debugfs_root;
584 	if (!root)
585 		return;
586 
587 	debugfs_create_file("regs", S_IRUSR, root, host, &atmci_regs_fops);
588 	debugfs_create_file("req", S_IRUSR, root, slot, &atmci_req_fops);
589 	debugfs_create_u32("state", S_IRUSR, root, &host->state);
590 	debugfs_create_xul("pending_events", S_IRUSR, root,
591 			   &host->pending_events);
592 	debugfs_create_xul("completed_events", S_IRUSR, root,
593 			   &host->completed_events);
594 }
595 
596 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
597 static const struct of_device_id atmci_dt_ids[] = {
598 	{ .compatible = "atmel,hsmci" },
599 	{ /* sentinel */ }
600 };
601 
602 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, atmci_dt_ids);
603 
604 static struct mci_platform_data*
605 atmci_of_init(struct platform_device *pdev)
606 {
607 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
608 	struct device_node *cnp;
609 	struct mci_platform_data *pdata;
610 	u32 slot_id;
611 
612 	if (!np) {
613 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "device node not found\n");
614 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
615 	}
616 
617 	pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
618 	if (!pdata)
619 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
620 
621 	for_each_child_of_node(np, cnp) {
622 		if (of_property_read_u32(cnp, "reg", &slot_id)) {
623 			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "reg property is missing for %pOF\n",
624 				 cnp);
625 			continue;
626 		}
627 
628 		if (slot_id >= ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS) {
629 			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "can't have more than %d slots\n",
630 			         ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS);
631 			of_node_put(cnp);
632 			break;
633 		}
634 
635 		if (of_property_read_u32(cnp, "bus-width",
636 		                         &pdata->slot[slot_id].bus_width))
637 			pdata->slot[slot_id].bus_width = 1;
638 
639 		pdata->slot[slot_id].detect_pin =
640 			of_get_named_gpio(cnp, "cd-gpios", 0);
641 
642 		pdata->slot[slot_id].detect_is_active_high =
643 			of_property_read_bool(cnp, "cd-inverted");
644 
645 		pdata->slot[slot_id].non_removable =
646 			of_property_read_bool(cnp, "non-removable");
647 
648 		pdata->slot[slot_id].wp_pin =
649 			of_get_named_gpio(cnp, "wp-gpios", 0);
650 	}
651 
652 	return pdata;
653 }
654 #else /* CONFIG_OF */
655 static inline struct mci_platform_data*
656 atmci_of_init(struct platform_device *dev)
657 {
658 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
659 }
660 #endif
661 
662 static inline unsigned int atmci_get_version(struct atmel_mci *host)
663 {
664 	return atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_VERSION) & 0x00000fff;
665 }
666 
667 /*
668  * Fix sconfig's burst size according to atmel MCI. We need to convert them as:
669  * 1 -> 0, 4 -> 1, 8 -> 2, 16 -> 3.
670  * With version 0x600, we need to convert them as: 1 -> 0, 2 -> 1, 4 -> 2,
671  * 8 -> 3, 16 -> 4.
672  *
673  * This can be done by finding most significant bit set.
674  */
675 static inline unsigned int atmci_convert_chksize(struct atmel_mci *host,
676 						 unsigned int maxburst)
677 {
678 	unsigned int version = atmci_get_version(host);
679 	unsigned int offset = 2;
680 
681 	if (version >= 0x600)
682 		offset = 1;
683 
684 	if (maxburst > 1)
685 		return fls(maxburst) - offset;
686 	else
687 		return 0;
688 }
689 
690 static void atmci_timeout_timer(struct timer_list *t)
691 {
692 	struct atmel_mci *host;
693 
694 	host = from_timer(host, t, timer);
695 
696 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "software timeout\n");
697 
698 	if (host->mrq->cmd->data) {
699 		host->mrq->cmd->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
700 		host->data = NULL;
701 		/*
702 		 * With some SDIO modules, sometimes DMA transfer hangs. If
703 		 * stop_transfer() is not called then the DMA request is not
704 		 * removed, following ones are queued and never computed.
705 		 */
706 		if (host->state == STATE_DATA_XFER)
707 			host->stop_transfer(host);
708 	} else {
709 		host->mrq->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
710 		host->cmd = NULL;
711 	}
712 	host->need_reset = 1;
713 	host->state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
714 	smp_wmb();
715 	tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
716 }
717 
718 static inline unsigned int atmci_ns_to_clocks(struct atmel_mci *host,
719 					unsigned int ns)
720 {
721 	/*
722 	 * It is easier here to use us instead of ns for the timeout,
723 	 * it prevents from overflows during calculation.
724 	 */
725 	unsigned int us = DIV_ROUND_UP(ns, 1000);
726 
727 	/* Maximum clock frequency is host->bus_hz/2 */
728 	return us * (DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 2000000));
729 }
730 
731 static void atmci_set_timeout(struct atmel_mci *host,
732 		struct atmel_mci_slot *slot, struct mmc_data *data)
733 {
734 	static unsigned	dtomul_to_shift[] = {
735 		0, 4, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20
736 	};
737 	unsigned	timeout;
738 	unsigned	dtocyc;
739 	unsigned	dtomul;
740 
741 	timeout = atmci_ns_to_clocks(host, data->timeout_ns)
742 		+ data->timeout_clks;
743 
744 	for (dtomul = 0; dtomul < 8; dtomul++) {
745 		unsigned shift = dtomul_to_shift[dtomul];
746 		dtocyc = (timeout + (1 << shift) - 1) >> shift;
747 		if (dtocyc < 15)
748 			break;
749 	}
750 
751 	if (dtomul >= 8) {
752 		dtomul = 7;
753 		dtocyc = 15;
754 	}
755 
756 	dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "setting timeout to %u cycles\n",
757 			dtocyc << dtomul_to_shift[dtomul]);
758 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_DTOR, (ATMCI_DTOMUL(dtomul) | ATMCI_DTOCYC(dtocyc)));
759 }
760 
761 /*
762  * Return mask with command flags to be enabled for this command.
763  */
764 static u32 atmci_prepare_command(struct mmc_host *mmc,
765 				 struct mmc_command *cmd)
766 {
767 	struct mmc_data	*data;
768 	u32		cmdr;
769 
770 	cmd->error = -EINPROGRESS;
771 
772 	cmdr = ATMCI_CMDR_CMDNB(cmd->opcode);
773 
774 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
775 		if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
776 			cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_136BIT;
777 		else
778 			cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_48BIT;
779 	}
780 
781 	/*
782 	 * This should really be MAXLAT_5 for CMD2 and ACMD41, but
783 	 * it's too difficult to determine whether this is an ACMD or
784 	 * not. Better make it 64.
785 	 */
786 	cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_64CYC;
787 
788 	if (mmc->ios.bus_mode == MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN)
789 		cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_OPDCMD;
790 
791 	data = cmd->data;
792 	if (data) {
793 		cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_START_XFER;
794 
795 		if (cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED) {
796 			cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_BLOCK;
797 		} else {
798 			if (data->blocks > 1)
799 				cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK;
800 			else
801 				cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_BLOCK;
802 		}
803 
804 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
805 			cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ;
806 	}
807 
808 	return cmdr;
809 }
810 
811 static void atmci_send_command(struct atmel_mci *host,
812 		struct mmc_command *cmd, u32 cmd_flags)
813 {
814 	unsigned int timeout_ms = cmd->busy_timeout ? cmd->busy_timeout :
815 		ATMCI_CMD_TIMEOUT_MS;
816 
817 	WARN_ON(host->cmd);
818 	host->cmd = cmd;
819 
820 	dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev,
821 			"start command: ARGR=0x%08x CMDR=0x%08x\n",
822 			cmd->arg, cmd_flags);
823 
824 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_ARGR, cmd->arg);
825 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CMDR, cmd_flags);
826 
827 	mod_timer(&host->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms));
828 }
829 
830 static void atmci_send_stop_cmd(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
831 {
832 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "send stop command\n");
833 	atmci_send_command(host, data->stop, host->stop_cmdr);
834 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_CMDRDY);
835 }
836 
837 /*
838  * Configure given PDC buffer taking care of alignement issues.
839  * Update host->data_size and host->sg.
840  */
841 static void atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(struct atmel_mci *host,
842 	enum atmci_xfer_dir dir, enum atmci_pdc_buf buf_nb)
843 {
844 	u32 pointer_reg, counter_reg;
845 	unsigned int buf_size;
846 
847 	if (dir == XFER_RECEIVE) {
848 		pointer_reg = ATMEL_PDC_RPR;
849 		counter_reg = ATMEL_PDC_RCR;
850 	} else {
851 		pointer_reg = ATMEL_PDC_TPR;
852 		counter_reg = ATMEL_PDC_TCR;
853 	}
854 
855 	if (buf_nb == PDC_SECOND_BUF) {
856 		pointer_reg += ATMEL_PDC_SCND_BUF_OFF;
857 		counter_reg += ATMEL_PDC_SCND_BUF_OFF;
858 	}
859 
860 	if (!host->caps.has_rwproof) {
861 		buf_size = host->buf_size;
862 		atmci_writel(host, pointer_reg, host->buf_phys_addr);
863 	} else {
864 		buf_size = sg_dma_len(host->sg);
865 		atmci_writel(host, pointer_reg, sg_dma_address(host->sg));
866 	}
867 
868 	if (host->data_size <= buf_size) {
869 		if (host->data_size & 0x3) {
870 			/* If size is different from modulo 4, transfer bytes */
871 			atmci_writel(host, counter_reg, host->data_size);
872 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg | ATMCI_MR_PDCFBYTE);
873 		} else {
874 			/* Else transfer 32-bits words */
875 			atmci_writel(host, counter_reg, host->data_size / 4);
876 		}
877 		host->data_size = 0;
878 	} else {
879 		/* We assume the size of a page is 32-bits aligned */
880 		atmci_writel(host, counter_reg, sg_dma_len(host->sg) / 4);
881 		host->data_size -= sg_dma_len(host->sg);
882 		if (host->data_size)
883 			host->sg = sg_next(host->sg);
884 	}
885 }
886 
887 /*
888  * Configure PDC buffer according to the data size ie configuring one or two
889  * buffers. Don't use this function if you want to configure only the second
890  * buffer. In this case, use atmci_pdc_set_single_buf.
891  */
892 static void atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(struct atmel_mci *host, int dir)
893 {
894 	atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host, dir, PDC_FIRST_BUF);
895 	if (host->data_size)
896 		atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host, dir, PDC_SECOND_BUF);
897 }
898 
899 /*
900  * Unmap sg lists, called when transfer is finished.
901  */
902 static void atmci_pdc_cleanup(struct atmel_mci *host)
903 {
904 	struct mmc_data         *data = host->data;
905 
906 	if (data)
907 		dma_unmap_sg(&host->pdev->dev,
908 				data->sg, data->sg_len,
909 				mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
910 }
911 
912 /*
913  * Disable PDC transfers. Update pending flags to EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE after
914  * having received ATMCI_TXBUFE or ATMCI_RXBUFF interrupt. Enable ATMCI_NOTBUSY
915  * interrupt needed for both transfer directions.
916  */
917 static void atmci_pdc_complete(struct atmel_mci *host)
918 {
919 	int transfer_size = host->data->blocks * host->data->blksz;
920 	int i;
921 
922 	atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS | ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
923 
924 	if ((!host->caps.has_rwproof)
925 	    && (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)) {
926 		if (host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering)
927 			for (i = 0; i < transfer_size; i++)
928 				host->buffer[i] = swab32(host->buffer[i]);
929 		sg_copy_from_buffer(host->data->sg, host->data->sg_len,
930 		                    host->buffer, transfer_size);
931 	}
932 
933 	atmci_pdc_cleanup(host);
934 
935 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
936 	atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
937 	tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
938 }
939 
940 static void atmci_dma_cleanup(struct atmel_mci *host)
941 {
942 	struct mmc_data                 *data = host->data;
943 
944 	if (data)
945 		dma_unmap_sg(host->dma.chan->device->dev,
946 				data->sg, data->sg_len,
947 				mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
948 }
949 
950 /*
951  * This function is called by the DMA driver from tasklet context.
952  */
953 static void atmci_dma_complete(void *arg)
954 {
955 	struct atmel_mci	*host = arg;
956 	struct mmc_data		*data = host->data;
957 
958 	dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "DMA complete\n");
959 
960 	if (host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg)
961 		/* Disable DMA hardware handshaking on MCI */
962 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_DMA, atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_DMA) & ~ATMCI_DMAEN);
963 
964 	atmci_dma_cleanup(host);
965 
966 	/*
967 	 * If the card was removed, data will be NULL. No point trying
968 	 * to send the stop command or waiting for NBUSY in this case.
969 	 */
970 	if (data) {
971 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
972 		        "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
973 		atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
974 		tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
975 
976 		/*
977 		 * Regardless of what the documentation says, we have
978 		 * to wait for NOTBUSY even after block read
979 		 * operations.
980 		 *
981 		 * When the DMA transfer is complete, the controller
982 		 * may still be reading the CRC from the card, i.e.
983 		 * the data transfer is still in progress and we
984 		 * haven't seen all the potential error bits yet.
985 		 *
986 		 * The interrupt handler will schedule a different
987 		 * tasklet to finish things up when the data transfer
988 		 * is completely done.
989 		 *
990 		 * We may not complete the mmc request here anyway
991 		 * because the mmc layer may call back and cause us to
992 		 * violate the "don't submit new operations from the
993 		 * completion callback" rule of the dma engine
994 		 * framework.
995 		 */
996 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
997 	}
998 }
999 
1000 /*
1001  * Returns a mask of interrupt flags to be enabled after the whole
1002  * request has been prepared.
1003  */
1004 static u32 atmci_prepare_data(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1005 {
1006 	u32 iflags;
1007 
1008 	data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
1009 
1010 	host->sg = data->sg;
1011 	host->sg_len = data->sg_len;
1012 	host->data = data;
1013 	host->data_chan = NULL;
1014 
1015 	iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS;
1016 
1017 	/*
1018 	 * Errata: MMC data write operation with less than 12
1019 	 * bytes is impossible.
1020 	 *
1021 	 * Errata: MCI Transmit Data Register (TDR) FIFO
1022 	 * corruption when length is not multiple of 4.
1023 	 */
1024 	if (data->blocks * data->blksz < 12
1025 			|| (data->blocks * data->blksz) & 3)
1026 		host->need_reset = true;
1027 
1028 	host->pio_offset = 0;
1029 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1030 		iflags |= ATMCI_RXRDY;
1031 	else
1032 		iflags |= ATMCI_TXRDY;
1033 
1034 	return iflags;
1035 }
1036 
1037 /*
1038  * Set interrupt flags and set block length into the MCI mode register even
1039  * if this value is also accessible in the MCI block register. It seems to be
1040  * necessary before the High Speed MCI version. It also map sg and configure
1041  * PDC registers.
1042  */
1043 static u32
1044 atmci_prepare_data_pdc(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1045 {
1046 	u32 iflags, tmp;
1047 	int i;
1048 
1049 	data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
1050 
1051 	host->data = data;
1052 	host->sg = data->sg;
1053 	iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS;
1054 
1055 	/* Enable pdc mode */
1056 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg | ATMCI_MR_PDCMODE);
1057 
1058 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1059 		iflags |= ATMCI_ENDRX | ATMCI_RXBUFF;
1060 	else
1061 		iflags |= ATMCI_ENDTX | ATMCI_TXBUFE | ATMCI_BLKE;
1062 
1063 	/* Set BLKLEN */
1064 	tmp = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_MR);
1065 	tmp &= 0x0000ffff;
1066 	tmp |= ATMCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz);
1067 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, tmp);
1068 
1069 	/* Configure PDC */
1070 	host->data_size = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1071 	dma_map_sg(&host->pdev->dev, data->sg, data->sg_len,
1072 		   mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
1073 
1074 	if ((!host->caps.has_rwproof)
1075 	    && (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)) {
1076 		sg_copy_to_buffer(host->data->sg, host->data->sg_len,
1077 		                  host->buffer, host->data_size);
1078 		if (host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering)
1079 			for (i = 0; i < host->data_size; i++)
1080 				host->buffer[i] = swab32(host->buffer[i]);
1081 	}
1082 
1083 	if (host->data_size)
1084 		atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host, data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ ?
1085 				       XFER_RECEIVE : XFER_TRANSMIT);
1086 	return iflags;
1087 }
1088 
1089 static u32
1090 atmci_prepare_data_dma(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1091 {
1092 	struct dma_chan			*chan;
1093 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*desc;
1094 	struct scatterlist		*sg;
1095 	unsigned int			i;
1096 	enum dma_transfer_direction	slave_dirn;
1097 	unsigned int			sglen;
1098 	u32				maxburst;
1099 	u32 iflags;
1100 
1101 	data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
1102 
1103 	WARN_ON(host->data);
1104 	host->sg = NULL;
1105 	host->data = data;
1106 
1107 	iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS;
1108 
1109 	/*
1110 	 * We don't do DMA on "complex" transfers, i.e. with
1111 	 * non-word-aligned buffers or lengths. Also, we don't bother
1112 	 * with all the DMA setup overhead for short transfers.
1113 	 */
1114 	if (data->blocks * data->blksz < ATMCI_DMA_THRESHOLD)
1115 		return atmci_prepare_data(host, data);
1116 	if (data->blksz & 3)
1117 		return atmci_prepare_data(host, data);
1118 
1119 	for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
1120 		if (sg->offset & 3 || sg->length & 3)
1121 			return atmci_prepare_data(host, data);
1122 	}
1123 
1124 	/* If we don't have a channel, we can't do DMA */
1125 	if (!host->dma.chan)
1126 		return -ENODEV;
1127 
1128 	chan = host->dma.chan;
1129 	host->data_chan = chan;
1130 
1131 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
1132 		host->dma_conf.direction = slave_dirn = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
1133 		maxburst = atmci_convert_chksize(host,
1134 						 host->dma_conf.src_maxburst);
1135 	} else {
1136 		host->dma_conf.direction = slave_dirn = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
1137 		maxburst = atmci_convert_chksize(host,
1138 						 host->dma_conf.dst_maxburst);
1139 	}
1140 
1141 	if (host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg)
1142 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_DMA, ATMCI_DMA_CHKSIZE(maxburst) |
1143 			ATMCI_DMAEN);
1144 
1145 	sglen = dma_map_sg(chan->device->dev, data->sg,
1146 			data->sg_len, mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
1147 
1148 	dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &host->dma_conf);
1149 	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan,
1150 			data->sg, sglen, slave_dirn,
1151 			DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
1152 	if (!desc)
1153 		goto unmap_exit;
1154 
1155 	host->dma.data_desc = desc;
1156 	desc->callback = atmci_dma_complete;
1157 	desc->callback_param = host;
1158 
1159 	return iflags;
1160 unmap_exit:
1161 	dma_unmap_sg(chan->device->dev, data->sg, data->sg_len,
1162 		     mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
1163 	return -ENOMEM;
1164 }
1165 
1166 static void
1167 atmci_submit_data(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1168 {
1169 	return;
1170 }
1171 
1172 /*
1173  * Start PDC according to transfer direction.
1174  */
1175 static void
1176 atmci_submit_data_pdc(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1177 {
1178 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1179 		atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTEN);
1180 	else
1181 		atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
1182 }
1183 
1184 static void
1185 atmci_submit_data_dma(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1186 {
1187 	struct dma_chan			*chan = host->data_chan;
1188 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*desc = host->dma.data_desc;
1189 
1190 	if (chan) {
1191 		dmaengine_submit(desc);
1192 		dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
1193 	}
1194 }
1195 
1196 static void atmci_stop_transfer(struct atmel_mci *host)
1197 {
1198 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1199 	        "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
1200 	atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1201 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1202 }
1203 
1204 /*
1205  * Stop data transfer because error(s) occurred.
1206  */
1207 static void atmci_stop_transfer_pdc(struct atmel_mci *host)
1208 {
1209 	atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS | ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
1210 }
1211 
1212 static void atmci_stop_transfer_dma(struct atmel_mci *host)
1213 {
1214 	struct dma_chan *chan = host->data_chan;
1215 
1216 	if (chan) {
1217 		dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
1218 		atmci_dma_cleanup(host);
1219 	} else {
1220 		/* Data transfer was stopped by the interrupt handler */
1221 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1222 		        "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
1223 		atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1224 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1225 	}
1226 }
1227 
1228 /*
1229  * Start a request: prepare data if needed, prepare the command and activate
1230  * interrupts.
1231  */
1232 static void atmci_start_request(struct atmel_mci *host,
1233 		struct atmel_mci_slot *slot)
1234 {
1235 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
1236 	struct mmc_command	*cmd;
1237 	struct mmc_data		*data;
1238 	u32			iflags;
1239 	u32			cmdflags;
1240 
1241 	mrq = slot->mrq;
1242 	host->cur_slot = slot;
1243 	host->mrq = mrq;
1244 
1245 	host->pending_events = 0;
1246 	host->completed_events = 0;
1247 	host->cmd_status = 0;
1248 	host->data_status = 0;
1249 
1250 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "start request: cmd %u\n", mrq->cmd->opcode);
1251 
1252 	if (host->need_reset || host->caps.need_reset_after_xfer) {
1253 		iflags = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR);
1254 		iflags &= (ATMCI_SDIOIRQA | ATMCI_SDIOIRQB);
1255 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
1256 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN);
1257 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1258 		if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1259 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1260 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, iflags);
1261 		host->need_reset = false;
1262 	}
1263 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_SDCR, slot->sdc_reg);
1264 
1265 	iflags = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR);
1266 	if (iflags & ~(ATMCI_SDIOIRQA | ATMCI_SDIOIRQB))
1267 		dev_dbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "WARNING: IMR=0x%08x\n",
1268 				iflags);
1269 
1270 	if (unlikely(test_and_clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags))) {
1271 		/* Send init sequence (74 clock cycles) */
1272 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CMDR, ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INIT);
1273 		while (!(atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR) & ATMCI_CMDRDY))
1274 			cpu_relax();
1275 	}
1276 	iflags = 0;
1277 	data = mrq->data;
1278 	if (data) {
1279 		atmci_set_timeout(host, slot, data);
1280 
1281 		/* Must set block count/size before sending command */
1282 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_BLKR, ATMCI_BCNT(data->blocks)
1283 				| ATMCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz));
1284 		dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "BLKR=0x%08x\n",
1285 			ATMCI_BCNT(data->blocks) | ATMCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz));
1286 
1287 		iflags |= host->prepare_data(host, data);
1288 	}
1289 
1290 	iflags |= ATMCI_CMDRDY;
1291 	cmd = mrq->cmd;
1292 	cmdflags = atmci_prepare_command(slot->mmc, cmd);
1293 
1294 	/*
1295 	 * DMA transfer should be started before sending the command to avoid
1296 	 * unexpected errors especially for read operations in SDIO mode.
1297 	 * Unfortunately, in PDC mode, command has to be sent before starting
1298 	 * the transfer.
1299 	 */
1300 	if (host->submit_data != &atmci_submit_data_dma)
1301 		atmci_send_command(host, cmd, cmdflags);
1302 
1303 	if (data)
1304 		host->submit_data(host, data);
1305 
1306 	if (host->submit_data == &atmci_submit_data_dma)
1307 		atmci_send_command(host, cmd, cmdflags);
1308 
1309 	if (mrq->stop) {
1310 		host->stop_cmdr = atmci_prepare_command(slot->mmc, mrq->stop);
1311 		host->stop_cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_STOP_XFER;
1312 		if (!(data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE))
1313 			host->stop_cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ;
1314 		host->stop_cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK;
1315 	}
1316 
1317 	/*
1318 	 * We could have enabled interrupts earlier, but I suspect
1319 	 * that would open up a nice can of interesting race
1320 	 * conditions (e.g. command and data complete, but stop not
1321 	 * prepared yet.)
1322 	 */
1323 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, iflags);
1324 }
1325 
1326 static void atmci_queue_request(struct atmel_mci *host,
1327 		struct atmel_mci_slot *slot, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1328 {
1329 	dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "queue request: state=%d\n",
1330 			host->state);
1331 
1332 	spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
1333 	slot->mrq = mrq;
1334 	if (host->state == STATE_IDLE) {
1335 		host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
1336 		atmci_start_request(host, slot);
1337 	} else {
1338 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "queue request\n");
1339 		list_add_tail(&slot->queue_node, &host->queue);
1340 	}
1341 	spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1342 }
1343 
1344 static void atmci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1345 {
1346 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1347 	struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
1348 	struct mmc_data		*data;
1349 
1350 	WARN_ON(slot->mrq);
1351 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "MRQ: cmd %u\n", mrq->cmd->opcode);
1352 
1353 	/*
1354 	 * We may "know" the card is gone even though there's still an
1355 	 * electrical connection. If so, we really need to communicate
1356 	 * this to the MMC core since there won't be any more
1357 	 * interrupts as the card is completely removed. Otherwise,
1358 	 * the MMC core might believe the card is still there even
1359 	 * though the card was just removed very slowly.
1360 	 */
1361 	if (!test_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags)) {
1362 		mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1363 		mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
1364 		return;
1365 	}
1366 
1367 	/* We don't support multiple blocks of weird lengths. */
1368 	data = mrq->data;
1369 	if (data && data->blocks > 1 && data->blksz & 3) {
1370 		mrq->cmd->error = -EINVAL;
1371 		mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
1372 	}
1373 
1374 	atmci_queue_request(host, slot, mrq);
1375 }
1376 
1377 static void atmci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
1378 {
1379 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1380 	struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
1381 	unsigned int		i;
1382 
1383 	slot->sdc_reg &= ~ATMCI_SDCBUS_MASK;
1384 	switch (ios->bus_width) {
1385 	case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1:
1386 		slot->sdc_reg |= ATMCI_SDCBUS_1BIT;
1387 		break;
1388 	case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4:
1389 		slot->sdc_reg |= ATMCI_SDCBUS_4BIT;
1390 		break;
1391 	case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8:
1392 		slot->sdc_reg |= ATMCI_SDCBUS_8BIT;
1393 		break;
1394 	}
1395 
1396 	if (ios->clock) {
1397 		unsigned int clock_min = ~0U;
1398 		int clkdiv;
1399 
1400 		spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
1401 		if (!host->mode_reg) {
1402 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
1403 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN);
1404 			if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1405 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1406 		}
1407 
1408 		/*
1409 		 * Use mirror of ios->clock to prevent race with mmc
1410 		 * core ios update when finding the minimum.
1411 		 */
1412 		slot->clock = ios->clock;
1413 		for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
1414 			if (host->slot[i] && host->slot[i]->clock
1415 					&& host->slot[i]->clock < clock_min)
1416 				clock_min = host->slot[i]->clock;
1417 		}
1418 
1419 		/* Calculate clock divider */
1420 		if (host->caps.has_odd_clk_div) {
1421 			clkdiv = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, clock_min) - 2;
1422 			if (clkdiv < 0) {
1423 				dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev,
1424 					 "clock %u too fast; using %lu\n",
1425 					 clock_min, host->bus_hz / 2);
1426 				clkdiv = 0;
1427 			} else if (clkdiv > 511) {
1428 				dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev,
1429 				         "clock %u too slow; using %lu\n",
1430 				         clock_min, host->bus_hz / (511 + 2));
1431 				clkdiv = 511;
1432 			}
1433 			host->mode_reg = ATMCI_MR_CLKDIV(clkdiv >> 1)
1434 			                 | ATMCI_MR_CLKODD(clkdiv & 1);
1435 		} else {
1436 			clkdiv = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 2 * clock_min) - 1;
1437 			if (clkdiv > 255) {
1438 				dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev,
1439 				         "clock %u too slow; using %lu\n",
1440 				         clock_min, host->bus_hz / (2 * 256));
1441 				clkdiv = 255;
1442 			}
1443 			host->mode_reg = ATMCI_MR_CLKDIV(clkdiv);
1444 		}
1445 
1446 		/*
1447 		 * WRPROOF and RDPROOF prevent overruns/underruns by
1448 		 * stopping the clock when the FIFO is full/empty.
1449 		 * This state is not expected to last for long.
1450 		 */
1451 		if (host->caps.has_rwproof)
1452 			host->mode_reg |= (ATMCI_MR_WRPROOF | ATMCI_MR_RDPROOF);
1453 
1454 		if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg) {
1455 			/* setup High Speed mode in relation with card capacity */
1456 			if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS)
1457 				host->cfg_reg |= ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE;
1458 			else
1459 				host->cfg_reg &= ~ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE;
1460 		}
1461 
1462 		if (list_empty(&host->queue)) {
1463 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1464 			if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1465 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1466 		} else {
1467 			host->need_clock_update = true;
1468 		}
1469 
1470 		spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1471 	} else {
1472 		bool any_slot_active = false;
1473 
1474 		spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
1475 		slot->clock = 0;
1476 		for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
1477 			if (host->slot[i] && host->slot[i]->clock) {
1478 				any_slot_active = true;
1479 				break;
1480 			}
1481 		}
1482 		if (!any_slot_active) {
1483 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS);
1484 			if (host->mode_reg) {
1485 				atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_MR);
1486 			}
1487 			host->mode_reg = 0;
1488 		}
1489 		spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1490 	}
1491 
1492 	switch (ios->power_mode) {
1493 	case MMC_POWER_OFF:
1494 		if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc))
1495 			mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, 0);
1496 		break;
1497 	case MMC_POWER_UP:
1498 		set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags);
1499 		if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc))
1500 			mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, ios->vdd);
1501 		break;
1502 	default:
1503 		break;
1504 	}
1505 }
1506 
1507 static int atmci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1508 {
1509 	int			read_only = -ENOSYS;
1510 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1511 
1512 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->wp_pin)) {
1513 		read_only = gpio_get_value(slot->wp_pin);
1514 		dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is %s\n",
1515 				read_only ? "read-only" : "read-write");
1516 	}
1517 
1518 	return read_only;
1519 }
1520 
1521 static int atmci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1522 {
1523 	int			present = -ENOSYS;
1524 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1525 
1526 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
1527 		present = !(gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
1528 			    slot->detect_is_active_high);
1529 		dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is %spresent\n",
1530 				present ? "" : "not ");
1531 	}
1532 
1533 	return present;
1534 }
1535 
1536 static void atmci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
1537 {
1538 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1539 	struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
1540 
1541 	if (enable)
1542 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, slot->sdio_irq);
1543 	else
1544 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, slot->sdio_irq);
1545 }
1546 
1547 static const struct mmc_host_ops atmci_ops = {
1548 	.request	= atmci_request,
1549 	.set_ios	= atmci_set_ios,
1550 	.get_ro		= atmci_get_ro,
1551 	.get_cd		= atmci_get_cd,
1552 	.enable_sdio_irq = atmci_enable_sdio_irq,
1553 };
1554 
1555 /* Called with host->lock held */
1556 static void atmci_request_end(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1557 	__releases(&host->lock)
1558 	__acquires(&host->lock)
1559 {
1560 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = NULL;
1561 	struct mmc_host		*prev_mmc = host->cur_slot->mmc;
1562 
1563 	WARN_ON(host->cmd || host->data);
1564 
1565 	del_timer(&host->timer);
1566 
1567 	/*
1568 	 * Update the MMC clock rate if necessary. This may be
1569 	 * necessary if set_ios() is called when a different slot is
1570 	 * busy transferring data.
1571 	 */
1572 	if (host->need_clock_update) {
1573 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1574 		if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1575 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1576 	}
1577 
1578 	host->cur_slot->mrq = NULL;
1579 	host->mrq = NULL;
1580 	if (!list_empty(&host->queue)) {
1581 		slot = list_entry(host->queue.next,
1582 				struct atmel_mci_slot, queue_node);
1583 		list_del(&slot->queue_node);
1584 		dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "list not empty: %s is next\n",
1585 				mmc_hostname(slot->mmc));
1586 		host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
1587 		atmci_start_request(host, slot);
1588 	} else {
1589 		dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "list empty\n");
1590 		host->state = STATE_IDLE;
1591 	}
1592 
1593 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1594 	mmc_request_done(prev_mmc, mrq);
1595 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
1596 }
1597 
1598 static void atmci_command_complete(struct atmel_mci *host,
1599 			struct mmc_command *cmd)
1600 {
1601 	u32		status = host->cmd_status;
1602 
1603 	/* Read the response from the card (up to 16 bytes) */
1604 	cmd->resp[0] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1605 	cmd->resp[1] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1606 	cmd->resp[2] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1607 	cmd->resp[3] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1608 
1609 	if (status & ATMCI_RTOE)
1610 		cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1611 	else if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC) && (status & ATMCI_RCRCE))
1612 		cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
1613 	else if (status & (ATMCI_RINDE | ATMCI_RDIRE | ATMCI_RENDE))
1614 		cmd->error = -EIO;
1615 	else if (host->mrq->data && (host->mrq->data->blksz & 3)) {
1616 		if (host->caps.need_blksz_mul_4) {
1617 			cmd->error = -EINVAL;
1618 			host->need_reset = 1;
1619 		}
1620 	} else
1621 		cmd->error = 0;
1622 }
1623 
1624 static void atmci_detect_change(struct timer_list *t)
1625 {
1626 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = from_timer(slot, t, detect_timer);
1627 	bool			present;
1628 	bool			present_old;
1629 
1630 	/*
1631 	 * atmci_cleanup_slot() sets the ATMCI_SHUTDOWN flag before
1632 	 * freeing the interrupt. We must not re-enable the interrupt
1633 	 * if it has been freed, and if we're shutting down, it
1634 	 * doesn't really matter whether the card is present or not.
1635 	 */
1636 	smp_rmb();
1637 	if (test_bit(ATMCI_SHUTDOWN, &slot->flags))
1638 		return;
1639 
1640 	enable_irq(gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin));
1641 	present = !(gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
1642 		    slot->detect_is_active_high);
1643 	present_old = test_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1644 
1645 	dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "detect change: %d (was %d)\n",
1646 			present, present_old);
1647 
1648 	if (present != present_old) {
1649 		struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
1650 		struct mmc_request	*mrq;
1651 
1652 		dev_dbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "card %s\n",
1653 			present ? "inserted" : "removed");
1654 
1655 		spin_lock(&host->lock);
1656 
1657 		if (!present)
1658 			clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1659 		else
1660 			set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1661 
1662 		/* Clean up queue if present */
1663 		mrq = slot->mrq;
1664 		if (mrq) {
1665 			if (mrq == host->mrq) {
1666 				/*
1667 				 * Reset controller to terminate any ongoing
1668 				 * commands or data transfers.
1669 				 */
1670 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
1671 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN);
1672 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1673 				if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1674 					atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1675 
1676 				host->data = NULL;
1677 				host->cmd = NULL;
1678 
1679 				switch (host->state) {
1680 				case STATE_IDLE:
1681 					break;
1682 				case STATE_SENDING_CMD:
1683 					mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1684 					if (mrq->data)
1685 						host->stop_transfer(host);
1686 					break;
1687 				case STATE_DATA_XFER:
1688 					mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1689 					host->stop_transfer(host);
1690 					break;
1691 				case STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY:
1692 					mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1693 					break;
1694 				case STATE_SENDING_STOP:
1695 					mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1696 					break;
1697 				case STATE_END_REQUEST:
1698 					break;
1699 				}
1700 
1701 				atmci_request_end(host, mrq);
1702 			} else {
1703 				list_del(&slot->queue_node);
1704 				mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1705 				if (mrq->data)
1706 					mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1707 				if (mrq->stop)
1708 					mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1709 
1710 				spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1711 				mmc_request_done(slot->mmc, mrq);
1712 				spin_lock(&host->lock);
1713 			}
1714 		}
1715 		spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1716 
1717 		mmc_detect_change(slot->mmc, 0);
1718 	}
1719 }
1720 
1721 static void atmci_tasklet_func(struct tasklet_struct *t)
1722 {
1723 	struct atmel_mci        *host = from_tasklet(host, t, tasklet);
1724 	struct mmc_request	*mrq = host->mrq;
1725 	struct mmc_data		*data = host->data;
1726 	enum atmel_mci_state	state = host->state;
1727 	enum atmel_mci_state	prev_state;
1728 	u32			status;
1729 
1730 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
1731 
1732 	state = host->state;
1733 
1734 	dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1735 		"tasklet: state %u pending/completed/mask %lx/%lx/%x\n",
1736 		state, host->pending_events, host->completed_events,
1737 		atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR));
1738 
1739 	do {
1740 		prev_state = state;
1741 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: state=%d\n", state);
1742 
1743 		switch (state) {
1744 		case STATE_IDLE:
1745 			break;
1746 
1747 		case STATE_SENDING_CMD:
1748 			/*
1749 			 * Command has been sent, we are waiting for command
1750 			 * ready. Then we have three next states possible:
1751 			 * END_REQUEST by default, WAITING_NOTBUSY if it's a
1752 			 * command needing it or DATA_XFER if there is data.
1753 			 */
1754 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: cmd ready?\n");
1755 			if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1756 						EVENT_CMD_RDY))
1757 				break;
1758 
1759 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set completed cmd ready\n");
1760 			host->cmd = NULL;
1761 			atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_CMD_RDY);
1762 			atmci_command_complete(host, mrq->cmd);
1763 			if (mrq->data) {
1764 				dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1765 				        "command with data transfer");
1766 				/*
1767 				 * If there is a command error don't start
1768 				 * data transfer.
1769 				 */
1770 				if (mrq->cmd->error) {
1771 					host->stop_transfer(host);
1772 					host->data = NULL;
1773 					atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR,
1774 					             ATMCI_TXRDY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1775 					             | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1776 					state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1777 				} else
1778 					state = STATE_DATA_XFER;
1779 			} else if ((!mrq->data) && (mrq->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
1780 				dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1781 				        "command response need waiting notbusy");
1782 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1783 				state = STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY;
1784 			} else
1785 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1786 
1787 			break;
1788 
1789 		case STATE_DATA_XFER:
1790 			if (atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1791 						EVENT_DATA_ERROR)) {
1792 				dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set completed data error\n");
1793 				atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_DATA_ERROR);
1794 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1795 				break;
1796 			}
1797 
1798 			/*
1799 			 * A data transfer is in progress. The event expected
1800 			 * to move to the next state depends of data transfer
1801 			 * type (PDC or DMA). Once transfer done we can move
1802 			 * to the next step which is WAITING_NOTBUSY in write
1803 			 * case and directly SENDING_STOP in read case.
1804 			 */
1805 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: xfer complete?\n");
1806 			if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1807 						EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE))
1808 				break;
1809 
1810 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1811 			        "(%s) set completed xfer complete\n",
1812 				__func__);
1813 			atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1814 
1815 			if (host->caps.need_notbusy_for_read_ops ||
1816 			   (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)) {
1817 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1818 				state = STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY;
1819 			} else if (host->mrq->stop) {
1820 				atmci_send_stop_cmd(host, data);
1821 				state = STATE_SENDING_STOP;
1822 			} else {
1823 				host->data = NULL;
1824 				data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1825 				data->error = 0;
1826 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1827 			}
1828 			break;
1829 
1830 		case STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY:
1831 			/*
1832 			 * We can be in the state for two reasons: a command
1833 			 * requiring waiting not busy signal (stop command
1834 			 * included) or a write operation. In the latest case,
1835 			 * we need to send a stop command.
1836 			 */
1837 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: not busy?\n");
1838 			if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1839 						EVENT_NOTBUSY))
1840 				break;
1841 
1842 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set completed not busy\n");
1843 			atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_NOTBUSY);
1844 
1845 			if (host->data) {
1846 				/*
1847 				 * For some commands such as CMD53, even if
1848 				 * there is data transfer, there is no stop
1849 				 * command to send.
1850 				 */
1851 				if (host->mrq->stop) {
1852 					atmci_send_stop_cmd(host, data);
1853 					state = STATE_SENDING_STOP;
1854 				} else {
1855 					host->data = NULL;
1856 					data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks
1857 					                     * data->blksz;
1858 					data->error = 0;
1859 					state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1860 				}
1861 			} else
1862 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1863 			break;
1864 
1865 		case STATE_SENDING_STOP:
1866 			/*
1867 			 * In this state, it is important to set host->data to
1868 			 * NULL (which is tested in the waiting notbusy state)
1869 			 * in order to go to the end request state instead of
1870 			 * sending stop again.
1871 			 */
1872 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: cmd ready?\n");
1873 			if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1874 						EVENT_CMD_RDY))
1875 				break;
1876 
1877 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: cmd ready\n");
1878 			host->cmd = NULL;
1879 			data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1880 			data->error = 0;
1881 			atmci_command_complete(host, mrq->stop);
1882 			if (mrq->stop->error) {
1883 				host->stop_transfer(host);
1884 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR,
1885 				             ATMCI_TXRDY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1886 				             | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1887 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1888 			} else {
1889 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1890 				state = STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY;
1891 			}
1892 			host->data = NULL;
1893 			break;
1894 
1895 		case STATE_END_REQUEST:
1896 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_TXRDY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1897 			                   | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1898 			status = host->data_status;
1899 			if (unlikely(status)) {
1900 				host->stop_transfer(host);
1901 				host->data = NULL;
1902 				if (data) {
1903 					if (status & ATMCI_DTOE) {
1904 						data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1905 					} else if (status & ATMCI_DCRCE) {
1906 						data->error = -EILSEQ;
1907 					} else {
1908 						data->error = -EIO;
1909 					}
1910 				}
1911 			}
1912 
1913 			atmci_request_end(host, host->mrq);
1914 			goto unlock; /* atmci_request_end() sets host->state */
1915 			break;
1916 		}
1917 	} while (state != prev_state);
1918 
1919 	host->state = state;
1920 
1921 unlock:
1922 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1923 }
1924 
1925 static void atmci_read_data_pio(struct atmel_mci *host)
1926 {
1927 	struct scatterlist	*sg = host->sg;
1928 	unsigned int		offset = host->pio_offset;
1929 	struct mmc_data		*data = host->data;
1930 	u32			value;
1931 	u32			status;
1932 	unsigned int		nbytes = 0;
1933 
1934 	do {
1935 		value = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RDR);
1936 		if (likely(offset + 4 <= sg->length)) {
1937 			sg_pcopy_from_buffer(sg, 1, &value, sizeof(u32), offset);
1938 
1939 			offset += 4;
1940 			nbytes += 4;
1941 
1942 			if (offset == sg->length) {
1943 				flush_dcache_page(sg_page(sg));
1944 				host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
1945 				host->sg_len--;
1946 				if (!sg || !host->sg_len)
1947 					goto done;
1948 
1949 				offset = 0;
1950 			}
1951 		} else {
1952 			unsigned int remaining = sg->length - offset;
1953 
1954 			sg_pcopy_from_buffer(sg, 1, &value, remaining, offset);
1955 			nbytes += remaining;
1956 
1957 			flush_dcache_page(sg_page(sg));
1958 			host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
1959 			host->sg_len--;
1960 			if (!sg || !host->sg_len)
1961 				goto done;
1962 
1963 			offset = 4 - remaining;
1964 			sg_pcopy_from_buffer(sg, 1, (u8 *)&value + remaining,
1965 					offset, 0);
1966 			nbytes += offset;
1967 		}
1968 
1969 		status = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
1970 		if (status & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
1971 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, (ATMCI_NOTBUSY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1972 						| ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS));
1973 			host->data_status = status;
1974 			data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1975 			return;
1976 		}
1977 	} while (status & ATMCI_RXRDY);
1978 
1979 	host->pio_offset = offset;
1980 	data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1981 
1982 	return;
1983 
1984 done:
1985 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_RXRDY);
1986 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1987 	data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1988 	smp_wmb();
1989 	atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1990 }
1991 
1992 static void atmci_write_data_pio(struct atmel_mci *host)
1993 {
1994 	struct scatterlist	*sg = host->sg;
1995 	unsigned int		offset = host->pio_offset;
1996 	struct mmc_data		*data = host->data;
1997 	u32			value;
1998 	u32			status;
1999 	unsigned int		nbytes = 0;
2000 
2001 	do {
2002 		if (likely(offset + 4 <= sg->length)) {
2003 			sg_pcopy_to_buffer(sg, 1, &value, sizeof(u32), offset);
2004 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_TDR, value);
2005 
2006 			offset += 4;
2007 			nbytes += 4;
2008 			if (offset == sg->length) {
2009 				host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
2010 				host->sg_len--;
2011 				if (!sg || !host->sg_len)
2012 					goto done;
2013 
2014 				offset = 0;
2015 			}
2016 		} else {
2017 			unsigned int remaining = sg->length - offset;
2018 
2019 			value = 0;
2020 			sg_pcopy_to_buffer(sg, 1, &value, remaining, offset);
2021 			nbytes += remaining;
2022 
2023 			host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
2024 			host->sg_len--;
2025 			if (!sg || !host->sg_len) {
2026 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_TDR, value);
2027 				goto done;
2028 			}
2029 
2030 			offset = 4 - remaining;
2031 			sg_pcopy_to_buffer(sg, 1, (u8 *)&value + remaining,
2032 					offset, 0);
2033 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_TDR, value);
2034 			nbytes += offset;
2035 		}
2036 
2037 		status = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
2038 		if (status & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
2039 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, (ATMCI_NOTBUSY | ATMCI_TXRDY
2040 						| ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS));
2041 			host->data_status = status;
2042 			data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2043 			return;
2044 		}
2045 	} while (status & ATMCI_TXRDY);
2046 
2047 	host->pio_offset = offset;
2048 	data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2049 
2050 	return;
2051 
2052 done:
2053 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_TXRDY);
2054 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
2055 	data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2056 	smp_wmb();
2057 	atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
2058 }
2059 
2060 static void atmci_sdio_interrupt(struct atmel_mci *host, u32 status)
2061 {
2062 	int	i;
2063 
2064 	for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
2065 		struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = host->slot[i];
2066 		if (slot && (status & slot->sdio_irq)) {
2067 			mmc_signal_sdio_irq(slot->mmc);
2068 		}
2069 	}
2070 }
2071 
2072 
2073 static irqreturn_t atmci_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
2074 {
2075 	struct atmel_mci	*host = dev_id;
2076 	u32			status, mask, pending;
2077 	unsigned int		pass_count = 0;
2078 
2079 	do {
2080 		status = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
2081 		mask = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR);
2082 		pending = status & mask;
2083 		if (!pending)
2084 			break;
2085 
2086 		if (pending & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
2087 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: data error\n");
2088 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
2089 					| ATMCI_RXRDY | ATMCI_TXRDY
2090 					| ATMCI_ENDRX | ATMCI_ENDTX
2091 					| ATMCI_RXBUFF | ATMCI_TXBUFE);
2092 
2093 			host->data_status = status;
2094 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending data error\n");
2095 			smp_wmb();
2096 			atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_DATA_ERROR);
2097 			tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2098 		}
2099 
2100 		if (pending & ATMCI_TXBUFE) {
2101 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: tx buffer empty\n");
2102 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_TXBUFE);
2103 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2104 			/*
2105 			 * We can receive this interruption before having configured
2106 			 * the second pdc buffer, so we need to reconfigure first and
2107 			 * second buffers again
2108 			 */
2109 			if (host->data_size) {
2110 				atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host, XFER_TRANSMIT);
2111 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2112 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_TXBUFE);
2113 			} else {
2114 				atmci_pdc_complete(host);
2115 			}
2116 		} else if (pending & ATMCI_ENDTX) {
2117 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: end of tx buffer\n");
2118 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2119 
2120 			if (host->data_size) {
2121 				atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host,
2122 						XFER_TRANSMIT, PDC_SECOND_BUF);
2123 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2124 			}
2125 		}
2126 
2127 		if (pending & ATMCI_RXBUFF) {
2128 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: rx buffer full\n");
2129 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_RXBUFF);
2130 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2131 			/*
2132 			 * We can receive this interruption before having configured
2133 			 * the second pdc buffer, so we need to reconfigure first and
2134 			 * second buffers again
2135 			 */
2136 			if (host->data_size) {
2137 				atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host, XFER_RECEIVE);
2138 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2139 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_RXBUFF);
2140 			} else {
2141 				atmci_pdc_complete(host);
2142 			}
2143 		} else if (pending & ATMCI_ENDRX) {
2144 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: end of rx buffer\n");
2145 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2146 
2147 			if (host->data_size) {
2148 				atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host,
2149 						XFER_RECEIVE, PDC_SECOND_BUF);
2150 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2151 			}
2152 		}
2153 
2154 		/*
2155 		 * First mci IPs, so mainly the ones having pdc, have some
2156 		 * issues with the notbusy signal. You can't get it after
2157 		 * data transmission if you have not sent a stop command.
2158 		 * The appropriate workaround is to use the BLKE signal.
2159 		 */
2160 		if (pending & ATMCI_BLKE) {
2161 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: blke\n");
2162 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_BLKE);
2163 			smp_wmb();
2164 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending notbusy\n");
2165 			atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_NOTBUSY);
2166 			tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2167 		}
2168 
2169 		if (pending & ATMCI_NOTBUSY) {
2170 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: not_busy\n");
2171 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
2172 			smp_wmb();
2173 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending notbusy\n");
2174 			atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_NOTBUSY);
2175 			tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2176 		}
2177 
2178 		if (pending & ATMCI_RXRDY)
2179 			atmci_read_data_pio(host);
2180 		if (pending & ATMCI_TXRDY)
2181 			atmci_write_data_pio(host);
2182 
2183 		if (pending & ATMCI_CMDRDY) {
2184 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: cmd ready\n");
2185 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_CMDRDY);
2186 			host->cmd_status = status;
2187 			smp_wmb();
2188 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending cmd rdy\n");
2189 			atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_CMD_RDY);
2190 			tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2191 		}
2192 
2193 		if (pending & (ATMCI_SDIOIRQA | ATMCI_SDIOIRQB))
2194 			atmci_sdio_interrupt(host, status);
2195 
2196 	} while (pass_count++ < 5);
2197 
2198 	return pass_count ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
2199 }
2200 
2201 static irqreturn_t atmci_detect_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
2202 {
2203 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = dev_id;
2204 
2205 	/*
2206 	 * Disable interrupts until the pin has stabilized and check
2207 	 * the state then. Use mod_timer() since we may be in the
2208 	 * middle of the timer routine when this interrupt triggers.
2209 	 */
2210 	disable_irq_nosync(irq);
2211 	mod_timer(&slot->detect_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(20));
2212 
2213 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
2214 }
2215 
2216 static int atmci_init_slot(struct atmel_mci *host,
2217 		struct mci_slot_pdata *slot_data, unsigned int id,
2218 		u32 sdc_reg, u32 sdio_irq)
2219 {
2220 	struct mmc_host			*mmc;
2221 	struct atmel_mci_slot		*slot;
2222 	int ret;
2223 
2224 	mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct atmel_mci_slot), &host->pdev->dev);
2225 	if (!mmc)
2226 		return -ENOMEM;
2227 
2228 	slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
2229 	slot->mmc = mmc;
2230 	slot->host = host;
2231 	slot->detect_pin = slot_data->detect_pin;
2232 	slot->wp_pin = slot_data->wp_pin;
2233 	slot->detect_is_active_high = slot_data->detect_is_active_high;
2234 	slot->sdc_reg = sdc_reg;
2235 	slot->sdio_irq = sdio_irq;
2236 
2237 	dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev,
2238 	        "slot[%u]: bus_width=%u, detect_pin=%d, "
2239 		"detect_is_active_high=%s, wp_pin=%d\n",
2240 		id, slot_data->bus_width, slot_data->detect_pin,
2241 		slot_data->detect_is_active_high ? "true" : "false",
2242 		slot_data->wp_pin);
2243 
2244 	mmc->ops = &atmci_ops;
2245 	mmc->f_min = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 512);
2246 	mmc->f_max = host->bus_hz / 2;
2247 	mmc->ocr_avail	= MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
2248 	if (sdio_irq)
2249 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ;
2250 	if (host->caps.has_highspeed)
2251 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED;
2252 	/*
2253 	 * Without the read/write proof capability, it is strongly suggested to
2254 	 * use only one bit for data to prevent fifo underruns and overruns
2255 	 * which will corrupt data.
2256 	 */
2257 	if ((slot_data->bus_width >= 4) && host->caps.has_rwproof) {
2258 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
2259 		if (slot_data->bus_width >= 8)
2260 			mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;
2261 	}
2262 
2263 	if (atmci_get_version(host) < 0x200) {
2264 		mmc->max_segs = 256;
2265 		mmc->max_blk_size = 4095;
2266 		mmc->max_blk_count = 256;
2267 		mmc->max_req_size = mmc->max_blk_size * mmc->max_blk_count;
2268 		mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_blk_size * mmc->max_segs;
2269 	} else {
2270 		mmc->max_segs = 64;
2271 		mmc->max_req_size = 32768 * 512;
2272 		mmc->max_blk_size = 32768;
2273 		mmc->max_blk_count = 512;
2274 	}
2275 
2276 	/* Assume card is present initially */
2277 	set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
2278 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2279 		if (devm_gpio_request(&host->pdev->dev, slot->detect_pin,
2280 				      "mmc_detect")) {
2281 			dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "no detect pin available\n");
2282 			slot->detect_pin = -EBUSY;
2283 		} else if (gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
2284 				slot->detect_is_active_high) {
2285 			clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
2286 		}
2287 	}
2288 
2289 	if (!gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2290 		if (slot_data->non_removable)
2291 			mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE;
2292 		else
2293 			mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
2294 	}
2295 
2296 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->wp_pin)) {
2297 		if (devm_gpio_request(&host->pdev->dev, slot->wp_pin,
2298 				      "mmc_wp")) {
2299 			dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "no WP pin available\n");
2300 			slot->wp_pin = -EBUSY;
2301 		}
2302 	}
2303 
2304 	host->slot[id] = slot;
2305 	mmc_regulator_get_supply(mmc);
2306 	ret = mmc_add_host(mmc);
2307 	if (ret) {
2308 		mmc_free_host(mmc);
2309 		return ret;
2310 	}
2311 
2312 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2313 		timer_setup(&slot->detect_timer, atmci_detect_change, 0);
2314 
2315 		ret = request_irq(gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin),
2316 				atmci_detect_interrupt,
2317 				IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
2318 				"mmc-detect", slot);
2319 		if (ret) {
2320 			dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev,
2321 				"could not request IRQ %d for detect pin\n",
2322 				gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin));
2323 			slot->detect_pin = -EBUSY;
2324 		}
2325 	}
2326 
2327 	atmci_init_debugfs(slot);
2328 
2329 	return 0;
2330 }
2331 
2332 static void atmci_cleanup_slot(struct atmel_mci_slot *slot,
2333 		unsigned int id)
2334 {
2335 	/* Debugfs stuff is cleaned up by mmc core */
2336 
2337 	set_bit(ATMCI_SHUTDOWN, &slot->flags);
2338 	smp_wmb();
2339 
2340 	mmc_remove_host(slot->mmc);
2341 
2342 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2343 		int pin = slot->detect_pin;
2344 
2345 		free_irq(gpio_to_irq(pin), slot);
2346 		del_timer_sync(&slot->detect_timer);
2347 	}
2348 
2349 	slot->host->slot[id] = NULL;
2350 	mmc_free_host(slot->mmc);
2351 }
2352 
2353 static int atmci_configure_dma(struct atmel_mci *host)
2354 {
2355 	host->dma.chan = dma_request_chan(&host->pdev->dev, "rxtx");
2356 
2357 	if (PTR_ERR(host->dma.chan) == -ENODEV) {
2358 		struct mci_platform_data *pdata = host->pdev->dev.platform_data;
2359 		dma_cap_mask_t mask;
2360 
2361 		if (!pdata || !pdata->dma_filter)
2362 			return -ENODEV;
2363 
2364 		dma_cap_zero(mask);
2365 		dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
2366 
2367 		host->dma.chan = dma_request_channel(mask, pdata->dma_filter,
2368 						     pdata->dma_slave);
2369 		if (!host->dma.chan)
2370 			host->dma.chan = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
2371 	}
2372 
2373 	if (IS_ERR(host->dma.chan))
2374 		return PTR_ERR(host->dma.chan);
2375 
2376 	dev_info(&host->pdev->dev, "using %s for DMA transfers\n",
2377 		 dma_chan_name(host->dma.chan));
2378 
2379 	host->dma_conf.src_addr = host->mapbase + ATMCI_RDR;
2380 	host->dma_conf.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
2381 	host->dma_conf.src_maxburst = 1;
2382 	host->dma_conf.dst_addr = host->mapbase + ATMCI_TDR;
2383 	host->dma_conf.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
2384 	host->dma_conf.dst_maxburst = 1;
2385 	host->dma_conf.device_fc = false;
2386 
2387 	return 0;
2388 }
2389 
2390 /*
2391  * HSMCI (High Speed MCI) module is not fully compatible with MCI module.
2392  * HSMCI provides DMA support and a new config register but no more supports
2393  * PDC.
2394  */
2395 static void atmci_get_cap(struct atmel_mci *host)
2396 {
2397 	unsigned int version;
2398 
2399 	version = atmci_get_version(host);
2400 	dev_info(&host->pdev->dev,
2401 			"version: 0x%x\n", version);
2402 
2403 	host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg = false;
2404 	host->caps.has_pdc = true;
2405 	host->caps.has_cfg_reg = false;
2406 	host->caps.has_cstor_reg = false;
2407 	host->caps.has_highspeed = false;
2408 	host->caps.has_rwproof = false;
2409 	host->caps.has_odd_clk_div = false;
2410 	host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering = true;
2411 	host->caps.need_reset_after_xfer = true;
2412 	host->caps.need_blksz_mul_4 = true;
2413 	host->caps.need_notbusy_for_read_ops = false;
2414 
2415 	/* keep only major version number */
2416 	switch (version & 0xf00) {
2417 	case 0x600:
2418 	case 0x500:
2419 		host->caps.has_odd_clk_div = true;
2420 		fallthrough;
2421 	case 0x400:
2422 	case 0x300:
2423 		host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg = true;
2424 		host->caps.has_pdc = false;
2425 		host->caps.has_cfg_reg = true;
2426 		host->caps.has_cstor_reg = true;
2427 		host->caps.has_highspeed = true;
2428 		fallthrough;
2429 	case 0x200:
2430 		host->caps.has_rwproof = true;
2431 		host->caps.need_blksz_mul_4 = false;
2432 		host->caps.need_notbusy_for_read_ops = true;
2433 		fallthrough;
2434 	case 0x100:
2435 		host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering = false;
2436 		host->caps.need_reset_after_xfer = false;
2437 		fallthrough;
2438 	case 0x0:
2439 		break;
2440 	default:
2441 		host->caps.has_pdc = false;
2442 		dev_warn(&host->pdev->dev,
2443 				"Unmanaged mci version, set minimum capabilities\n");
2444 		break;
2445 	}
2446 }
2447 
2448 static int atmci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
2449 {
2450 	struct mci_platform_data	*pdata;
2451 	struct atmel_mci		*host;
2452 	struct resource			*regs;
2453 	unsigned int			nr_slots;
2454 	int				irq;
2455 	int				ret, i;
2456 
2457 	regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
2458 	if (!regs)
2459 		return -ENXIO;
2460 	pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
2461 	if (!pdata) {
2462 		pdata = atmci_of_init(pdev);
2463 		if (IS_ERR(pdata)) {
2464 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "platform data not available\n");
2465 			return PTR_ERR(pdata);
2466 		}
2467 	}
2468 
2469 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
2470 	if (irq < 0)
2471 		return irq;
2472 
2473 	host = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL);
2474 	if (!host)
2475 		return -ENOMEM;
2476 
2477 	host->pdev = pdev;
2478 	spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
2479 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host->queue);
2480 
2481 	host->mck = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "mci_clk");
2482 	if (IS_ERR(host->mck))
2483 		return PTR_ERR(host->mck);
2484 
2485 	host->regs = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, regs->start, resource_size(regs));
2486 	if (!host->regs)
2487 		return -ENOMEM;
2488 
2489 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(host->mck);
2490 	if (ret)
2491 		return ret;
2492 
2493 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
2494 	host->bus_hz = clk_get_rate(host->mck);
2495 
2496 	host->mapbase = regs->start;
2497 
2498 	tasklet_setup(&host->tasklet, atmci_tasklet_func);
2499 
2500 	ret = request_irq(irq, atmci_interrupt, 0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), host);
2501 	if (ret) {
2502 		clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2503 		return ret;
2504 	}
2505 
2506 	/* Get MCI capabilities and set operations according to it */
2507 	atmci_get_cap(host);
2508 	ret = atmci_configure_dma(host);
2509 	if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
2510 		goto err_dma_probe_defer;
2511 	if (ret == 0) {
2512 		host->prepare_data = &atmci_prepare_data_dma;
2513 		host->submit_data = &atmci_submit_data_dma;
2514 		host->stop_transfer = &atmci_stop_transfer_dma;
2515 	} else if (host->caps.has_pdc) {
2516 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "using PDC\n");
2517 		host->prepare_data = &atmci_prepare_data_pdc;
2518 		host->submit_data = &atmci_submit_data_pdc;
2519 		host->stop_transfer = &atmci_stop_transfer_pdc;
2520 	} else {
2521 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "using PIO\n");
2522 		host->prepare_data = &atmci_prepare_data;
2523 		host->submit_data = &atmci_submit_data;
2524 		host->stop_transfer = &atmci_stop_transfer;
2525 	}
2526 
2527 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
2528 
2529 	timer_setup(&host->timer, atmci_timeout_timer, 0);
2530 
2531 	pm_runtime_get_noresume(&pdev->dev);
2532 	pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
2533 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY);
2534 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
2535 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
2536 
2537 	/* We need at least one slot to succeed */
2538 	nr_slots = 0;
2539 	ret = -ENODEV;
2540 	if (pdata->slot[0].bus_width) {
2541 		ret = atmci_init_slot(host, &pdata->slot[0],
2542 				0, ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_A, ATMCI_SDIOIRQA);
2543 		if (!ret) {
2544 			nr_slots++;
2545 			host->buf_size = host->slot[0]->mmc->max_req_size;
2546 		}
2547 	}
2548 	if (pdata->slot[1].bus_width) {
2549 		ret = atmci_init_slot(host, &pdata->slot[1],
2550 				1, ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_B, ATMCI_SDIOIRQB);
2551 		if (!ret) {
2552 			nr_slots++;
2553 			if (host->slot[1]->mmc->max_req_size > host->buf_size)
2554 				host->buf_size =
2555 					host->slot[1]->mmc->max_req_size;
2556 		}
2557 	}
2558 
2559 	if (!nr_slots) {
2560 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "init failed: no slot defined\n");
2561 		goto err_init_slot;
2562 	}
2563 
2564 	if (!host->caps.has_rwproof) {
2565 		host->buffer = dma_alloc_coherent(&pdev->dev, host->buf_size,
2566 		                                  &host->buf_phys_addr,
2567 						  GFP_KERNEL);
2568 		if (!host->buffer) {
2569 			ret = -ENOMEM;
2570 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "buffer allocation failed\n");
2571 			goto err_dma_alloc;
2572 		}
2573 	}
2574 
2575 	dev_info(&pdev->dev,
2576 			"Atmel MCI controller at 0x%08lx irq %d, %u slots\n",
2577 			host->mapbase, irq, nr_slots);
2578 
2579 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&host->pdev->dev);
2580 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
2581 
2582 	return 0;
2583 
2584 err_dma_alloc:
2585 	for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
2586 		if (host->slot[i])
2587 			atmci_cleanup_slot(host->slot[i], i);
2588 	}
2589 err_init_slot:
2590 	clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2591 
2592 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
2593 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
2594 
2595 	del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
2596 	if (!IS_ERR(host->dma.chan))
2597 		dma_release_channel(host->dma.chan);
2598 err_dma_probe_defer:
2599 	free_irq(irq, host);
2600 	return ret;
2601 }
2602 
2603 static int atmci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2604 {
2605 	struct atmel_mci	*host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2606 	unsigned int		i;
2607 
2608 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
2609 
2610 	if (host->buffer)
2611 		dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, host->buf_size,
2612 		                  host->buffer, host->buf_phys_addr);
2613 
2614 	for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
2615 		if (host->slot[i])
2616 			atmci_cleanup_slot(host->slot[i], i);
2617 	}
2618 
2619 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ~0UL);
2620 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS);
2621 	atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
2622 
2623 	del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
2624 	if (!IS_ERR(host->dma.chan))
2625 		dma_release_channel(host->dma.chan);
2626 
2627 	free_irq(platform_get_irq(pdev, 0), host);
2628 
2629 	clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2630 
2631 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
2632 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
2633 
2634 	return 0;
2635 }
2636 
2637 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2638 static int atmci_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
2639 {
2640 	struct atmel_mci *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2641 
2642 	clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2643 
2644 	pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
2645 
2646 	return 0;
2647 }
2648 
2649 static int atmci_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
2650 {
2651 	struct atmel_mci *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2652 
2653 	pinctrl_select_default_state(dev);
2654 
2655 	return clk_prepare_enable(host->mck);
2656 }
2657 #endif
2658 
2659 static const struct dev_pm_ops atmci_dev_pm_ops = {
2660 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
2661 				pm_runtime_force_resume)
2662 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(atmci_runtime_suspend, atmci_runtime_resume, NULL)
2663 };
2664 
2665 static struct platform_driver atmci_driver = {
2666 	.probe		= atmci_probe,
2667 	.remove		= atmci_remove,
2668 	.driver		= {
2669 		.name		= "atmel_mci",
2670 		.probe_type	= PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,
2671 		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(atmci_dt_ids),
2672 		.pm		= &atmci_dev_pm_ops,
2673 	},
2674 };
2675 module_platform_driver(atmci_driver);
2676 
2677 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel Multimedia Card Interface driver");
2678 MODULE_AUTHOR("Haavard Skinnemoen (Atmel)");
2679 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
2680