xref: /linux/drivers/mmc/core/slot-gpio.c (revision dc0d1c4519095a6c6bbd9ec4a808674aba502741)
1 /*
2  * Generic GPIO card-detect helper
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2011, Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/err.h>
12 #include <linux/gpio.h>
13 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
16 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
17 #include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 
21 #include "slot-gpio.h"
22 
23 struct mmc_gpio {
24 	struct gpio_desc *ro_gpio;
25 	struct gpio_desc *cd_gpio;
26 	bool override_ro_active_level;
27 	bool override_cd_active_level;
28 	irqreturn_t (*cd_gpio_isr)(int irq, void *dev_id);
29 	char *ro_label;
30 	u32 cd_debounce_delay_ms;
31 	char cd_label[];
32 };
33 
34 static irqreturn_t mmc_gpio_cd_irqt(int irq, void *dev_id)
35 {
36 	/* Schedule a card detection after a debounce timeout */
37 	struct mmc_host *host = dev_id;
38 	struct mmc_gpio *ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
39 
40 	host->trigger_card_event = true;
41 	mmc_detect_change(host, msecs_to_jiffies(ctx->cd_debounce_delay_ms));
42 
43 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
44 }
45 
46 int mmc_gpio_alloc(struct mmc_host *host)
47 {
48 	size_t len = strlen(dev_name(host->parent)) + 4;
49 	struct mmc_gpio *ctx = devm_kzalloc(host->parent,
50 				sizeof(*ctx) + 2 * len,	GFP_KERNEL);
51 
52 	if (ctx) {
53 		ctx->ro_label = ctx->cd_label + len;
54 		ctx->cd_debounce_delay_ms = 200;
55 		snprintf(ctx->cd_label, len, "%s cd", dev_name(host->parent));
56 		snprintf(ctx->ro_label, len, "%s ro", dev_name(host->parent));
57 		host->slot.handler_priv = ctx;
58 		host->slot.cd_irq = -EINVAL;
59 	}
60 
61 	return ctx ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
62 }
63 
64 int mmc_gpio_get_ro(struct mmc_host *host)
65 {
66 	struct mmc_gpio *ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
67 
68 	if (!ctx || !ctx->ro_gpio)
69 		return -ENOSYS;
70 
71 	if (ctx->override_ro_active_level)
72 		return !gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep(ctx->ro_gpio) ^
73 			!!(host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_RO_ACTIVE_HIGH);
74 
75 	return gpiod_get_value_cansleep(ctx->ro_gpio);
76 }
77 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_gpio_get_ro);
78 
79 int mmc_gpio_get_cd(struct mmc_host *host)
80 {
81 	struct mmc_gpio *ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
82 	int cansleep;
83 
84 	if (!ctx || !ctx->cd_gpio)
85 		return -ENOSYS;
86 
87 	cansleep = gpiod_cansleep(ctx->cd_gpio);
88 	if (ctx->override_cd_active_level) {
89 		int value = cansleep ?
90 				gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep(ctx->cd_gpio) :
91 				gpiod_get_raw_value(ctx->cd_gpio);
92 		return !value ^ !!(host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_CD_ACTIVE_HIGH);
93 	}
94 
95 	return cansleep ?
96 		gpiod_get_value_cansleep(ctx->cd_gpio) :
97 		gpiod_get_value(ctx->cd_gpio);
98 }
99 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_gpio_get_cd);
100 
101 /**
102  * mmc_gpio_request_ro - request a gpio for write-protection
103  * @host: mmc host
104  * @gpio: gpio number requested
105  *
106  * As devm_* managed functions are used in mmc_gpio_request_ro(), client
107  * drivers do not need to worry about freeing up memory.
108  *
109  * Returns zero on success, else an error.
110  */
111 int mmc_gpio_request_ro(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int gpio)
112 {
113 	struct mmc_gpio *ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
114 	int ret;
115 
116 	if (!gpio_is_valid(gpio))
117 		return -EINVAL;
118 
119 	ret = devm_gpio_request_one(host->parent, gpio, GPIOF_DIR_IN,
120 				    ctx->ro_label);
121 	if (ret < 0)
122 		return ret;
123 
124 	ctx->override_ro_active_level = true;
125 	ctx->ro_gpio = gpio_to_desc(gpio);
126 
127 	return 0;
128 }
129 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_gpio_request_ro);
130 
131 void mmc_gpiod_request_cd_irq(struct mmc_host *host)
132 {
133 	struct mmc_gpio *ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
134 	int irq = -EINVAL;
135 	int ret;
136 
137 	if (host->slot.cd_irq >= 0 || !ctx || !ctx->cd_gpio)
138 		return;
139 
140 	/*
141 	 * Do not use IRQ if the platform prefers to poll, e.g., because that
142 	 * IRQ number is already used by another unit and cannot be shared.
143 	 */
144 	if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL))
145 		irq = gpiod_to_irq(ctx->cd_gpio);
146 
147 	if (irq >= 0) {
148 		if (!ctx->cd_gpio_isr)
149 			ctx->cd_gpio_isr = mmc_gpio_cd_irqt;
150 		ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(host->parent, irq,
151 			NULL, ctx->cd_gpio_isr,
152 			IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_ONESHOT,
153 			ctx->cd_label, host);
154 		if (ret < 0)
155 			irq = ret;
156 	}
157 
158 	host->slot.cd_irq = irq;
159 
160 	if (irq < 0)
161 		host->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
162 }
163 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_gpiod_request_cd_irq);
164 
165 int mmc_gpio_set_cd_wake(struct mmc_host *host, bool on)
166 {
167 	int ret = 0;
168 
169 	if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_CD_WAKE) ||
170 	    host->slot.cd_irq < 0 ||
171 	    on == host->slot.cd_wake_enabled)
172 		return 0;
173 
174 	if (on) {
175 		ret = enable_irq_wake(host->slot.cd_irq);
176 		host->slot.cd_wake_enabled = !ret;
177 	} else {
178 		disable_irq_wake(host->slot.cd_irq);
179 		host->slot.cd_wake_enabled = false;
180 	}
181 
182 	return ret;
183 }
184 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_gpio_set_cd_wake);
185 
186 /* Register an alternate interrupt service routine for
187  * the card-detect GPIO.
188  */
189 void mmc_gpio_set_cd_isr(struct mmc_host *host,
190 			 irqreturn_t (*isr)(int irq, void *dev_id))
191 {
192 	struct mmc_gpio *ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
193 
194 	WARN_ON(ctx->cd_gpio_isr);
195 	ctx->cd_gpio_isr = isr;
196 }
197 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_gpio_set_cd_isr);
198 
199 /**
200  * mmc_gpio_request_cd - request a gpio for card-detection
201  * @host: mmc host
202  * @gpio: gpio number requested
203  * @debounce: debounce time in microseconds
204  *
205  * As devm_* managed functions are used in mmc_gpio_request_cd(), client
206  * drivers do not need to worry about freeing up memory.
207  *
208  * If GPIO debouncing is desired, set the debounce parameter to a non-zero
209  * value. The caller is responsible for ensuring that the GPIO driver associated
210  * with the GPIO supports debouncing, otherwise an error will be returned.
211  *
212  * Returns zero on success, else an error.
213  */
214 int mmc_gpio_request_cd(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int gpio,
215 			unsigned int debounce)
216 {
217 	struct mmc_gpio *ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
218 	int ret;
219 
220 	ret = devm_gpio_request_one(host->parent, gpio, GPIOF_DIR_IN,
221 				    ctx->cd_label);
222 	if (ret < 0)
223 		/*
224 		 * don't bother freeing memory. It might still get used by other
225 		 * slot functions, in any case it will be freed, when the device
226 		 * is destroyed.
227 		 */
228 		return ret;
229 
230 	if (debounce) {
231 		ret = gpio_set_debounce(gpio, debounce);
232 		if (ret < 0)
233 			return ret;
234 	}
235 
236 	ctx->override_cd_active_level = true;
237 	ctx->cd_gpio = gpio_to_desc(gpio);
238 
239 	return 0;
240 }
241 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_gpio_request_cd);
242 
243 /**
244  * mmc_gpiod_request_cd - request a gpio descriptor for card-detection
245  * @host: mmc host
246  * @con_id: function within the GPIO consumer
247  * @idx: index of the GPIO to obtain in the consumer
248  * @override_active_level: ignore %GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW flag
249  * @debounce: debounce time in microseconds
250  * @gpio_invert: will return whether the GPIO line is inverted or not, set
251  * to NULL to ignore
252  *
253  * Use this function in place of mmc_gpio_request_cd() to use the GPIO
254  * descriptor API.  Note that it must be called prior to mmc_add_host()
255  * otherwise the caller must also call mmc_gpiod_request_cd_irq().
256  *
257  * Returns zero on success, else an error.
258  */
259 int mmc_gpiod_request_cd(struct mmc_host *host, const char *con_id,
260 			 unsigned int idx, bool override_active_level,
261 			 unsigned int debounce, bool *gpio_invert)
262 {
263 	struct mmc_gpio *ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
264 	struct gpio_desc *desc;
265 	int ret;
266 
267 	desc = devm_gpiod_get_index(host->parent, con_id, idx, GPIOD_IN);
268 	if (IS_ERR(desc))
269 		return PTR_ERR(desc);
270 
271 	if (debounce) {
272 		ret = gpiod_set_debounce(desc, debounce);
273 		if (ret < 0)
274 			ctx->cd_debounce_delay_ms = debounce;
275 	}
276 
277 	if (gpio_invert)
278 		*gpio_invert = !gpiod_is_active_low(desc);
279 
280 	ctx->override_cd_active_level = override_active_level;
281 	ctx->cd_gpio = desc;
282 
283 	return 0;
284 }
285 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_gpiod_request_cd);
286 
287 bool mmc_can_gpio_cd(struct mmc_host *host)
288 {
289 	struct mmc_gpio *ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
290 
291 	return ctx->cd_gpio ? true : false;
292 }
293 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_can_gpio_cd);
294 
295 /**
296  * mmc_gpiod_request_ro - request a gpio descriptor for write protection
297  * @host: mmc host
298  * @con_id: function within the GPIO consumer
299  * @idx: index of the GPIO to obtain in the consumer
300  * @override_active_level: ignore %GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW flag
301  * @debounce: debounce time in microseconds
302  * @gpio_invert: will return whether the GPIO line is inverted or not,
303  * set to NULL to ignore
304  *
305  * Use this function in place of mmc_gpio_request_ro() to use the GPIO
306  * descriptor API.
307  *
308  * Returns zero on success, else an error.
309  */
310 int mmc_gpiod_request_ro(struct mmc_host *host, const char *con_id,
311 			 unsigned int idx, bool override_active_level,
312 			 unsigned int debounce, bool *gpio_invert)
313 {
314 	struct mmc_gpio *ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
315 	struct gpio_desc *desc;
316 	int ret;
317 
318 	desc = devm_gpiod_get_index(host->parent, con_id, idx, GPIOD_IN);
319 	if (IS_ERR(desc))
320 		return PTR_ERR(desc);
321 
322 	if (debounce) {
323 		ret = gpiod_set_debounce(desc, debounce);
324 		if (ret < 0)
325 			return ret;
326 	}
327 
328 	if (gpio_invert)
329 		*gpio_invert = !gpiod_is_active_low(desc);
330 
331 	ctx->override_ro_active_level = override_active_level;
332 	ctx->ro_gpio = desc;
333 
334 	return 0;
335 }
336 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_gpiod_request_ro);
337 
338 bool mmc_can_gpio_ro(struct mmc_host *host)
339 {
340 	struct mmc_gpio *ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
341 
342 	return ctx->ro_gpio ? true : false;
343 }
344 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_can_gpio_ro);
345