xref: /linux/drivers/mmc/core/slot-gpio.c (revision 95e9fd10f06cb5642028b6b851e32b8c8afb4571)
1 /*
2  * Generic GPIO card-detect helper
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2011, Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/err.h>
12 #include <linux/gpio.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
15 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
16 #include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 
20 struct mmc_gpio {
21 	int ro_gpio;
22 	int cd_gpio;
23 	char *ro_label;
24 	char cd_label[0];
25 };
26 
27 static irqreturn_t mmc_gpio_cd_irqt(int irq, void *dev_id)
28 {
29 	/* Schedule a card detection after a debounce timeout */
30 	mmc_detect_change(dev_id, msecs_to_jiffies(100));
31 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
32 }
33 
34 static int mmc_gpio_alloc(struct mmc_host *host)
35 {
36 	size_t len = strlen(dev_name(host->parent)) + 4;
37 	struct mmc_gpio *ctx;
38 
39 	mutex_lock(&host->slot.lock);
40 
41 	ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
42 	if (!ctx) {
43 		/*
44 		 * devm_kzalloc() can be called after device_initialize(), even
45 		 * before device_add(), i.e., between mmc_alloc_host() and
46 		 * mmc_add_host()
47 		 */
48 		ctx = devm_kzalloc(&host->class_dev, sizeof(*ctx) + 2 * len,
49 				   GFP_KERNEL);
50 		if (ctx) {
51 			ctx->ro_label = ctx->cd_label + len;
52 			snprintf(ctx->cd_label, len, "%s cd", dev_name(host->parent));
53 			snprintf(ctx->ro_label, len, "%s ro", dev_name(host->parent));
54 			ctx->cd_gpio = -EINVAL;
55 			ctx->ro_gpio = -EINVAL;
56 			host->slot.handler_priv = ctx;
57 		}
58 	}
59 
60 	mutex_unlock(&host->slot.lock);
61 
62 	return ctx ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
63 }
64 
65 int mmc_gpio_get_ro(struct mmc_host *host)
66 {
67 	struct mmc_gpio *ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
68 
69 	if (!ctx || !gpio_is_valid(ctx->ro_gpio))
70 		return -ENOSYS;
71 
72 	return !gpio_get_value_cansleep(ctx->ro_gpio) ^
73 		!!(host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_RO_ACTIVE_HIGH);
74 }
75 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_gpio_get_ro);
76 
77 int mmc_gpio_get_cd(struct mmc_host *host)
78 {
79 	struct mmc_gpio *ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
80 
81 	if (!ctx || !gpio_is_valid(ctx->cd_gpio))
82 		return -ENOSYS;
83 
84 	return !gpio_get_value_cansleep(ctx->cd_gpio) ^
85 		!!(host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_CD_ACTIVE_HIGH);
86 }
87 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_gpio_get_cd);
88 
89 int mmc_gpio_request_ro(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int gpio)
90 {
91 	struct mmc_gpio *ctx;
92 	int ret;
93 
94 	if (!gpio_is_valid(gpio))
95 		return -EINVAL;
96 
97 	ret = mmc_gpio_alloc(host);
98 	if (ret < 0)
99 		return ret;
100 
101 	ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
102 
103 	return gpio_request_one(gpio, GPIOF_DIR_IN, ctx->ro_label);
104 }
105 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_gpio_request_ro);
106 
107 int mmc_gpio_request_cd(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int gpio)
108 {
109 	struct mmc_gpio *ctx;
110 	int irq = gpio_to_irq(gpio);
111 	int ret;
112 
113 	ret = mmc_gpio_alloc(host);
114 	if (ret < 0)
115 		return ret;
116 
117 	ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
118 
119 	ret = gpio_request_one(gpio, GPIOF_DIR_IN, ctx->cd_label);
120 	if (ret < 0)
121 		/*
122 		 * don't bother freeing memory. It might still get used by other
123 		 * slot functions, in any case it will be freed, when the device
124 		 * is destroyed.
125 		 */
126 		return ret;
127 
128 	/*
129 	 * Even if gpio_to_irq() returns a valid IRQ number, the platform might
130 	 * still prefer to poll, e.g., because that IRQ number is already used
131 	 * by another unit and cannot be shared.
132 	 */
133 	if (irq >= 0 && host->caps & MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL)
134 		irq = -EINVAL;
135 
136 	if (irq >= 0) {
137 		ret = request_threaded_irq(irq, NULL, mmc_gpio_cd_irqt,
138 			IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_ONESHOT,
139 			ctx->cd_label, host);
140 		if (ret < 0)
141 			irq = ret;
142 	}
143 
144 	host->slot.cd_irq = irq;
145 
146 	if (irq < 0)
147 		host->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
148 
149 	ctx->cd_gpio = gpio;
150 
151 	return 0;
152 }
153 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_gpio_request_cd);
154 
155 void mmc_gpio_free_ro(struct mmc_host *host)
156 {
157 	struct mmc_gpio *ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
158 	int gpio;
159 
160 	if (!ctx || !gpio_is_valid(ctx->ro_gpio))
161 		return;
162 
163 	gpio = ctx->ro_gpio;
164 	ctx->ro_gpio = -EINVAL;
165 
166 	gpio_free(gpio);
167 }
168 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_gpio_free_ro);
169 
170 void mmc_gpio_free_cd(struct mmc_host *host)
171 {
172 	struct mmc_gpio *ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
173 	int gpio;
174 
175 	if (!ctx || !gpio_is_valid(ctx->cd_gpio))
176 		return;
177 
178 	if (host->slot.cd_irq >= 0) {
179 		free_irq(host->slot.cd_irq, host);
180 		host->slot.cd_irq = -EINVAL;
181 	}
182 
183 	gpio = ctx->cd_gpio;
184 	ctx->cd_gpio = -EINVAL;
185 
186 	gpio_free(gpio);
187 }
188 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_gpio_free_cd);
189