xref: /linux/drivers/mmc/core/regulator.c (revision d2912cb15bdda8ba4a5dd73396ad62641af2f520)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Helper functions for MMC regulators.
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/device.h>
7 #include <linux/err.h>
8 #include <linux/log2.h>
9 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
10 
11 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
12 
13 #include "core.h"
14 #include "host.h"
15 
16 #ifdef CONFIG_REGULATOR
17 
18 /**
19  * mmc_ocrbitnum_to_vdd - Convert a OCR bit number to its voltage
20  * @vdd_bit:	OCR bit number
21  * @min_uV:	minimum voltage value (mV)
22  * @max_uV:	maximum voltage value (mV)
23  *
24  * This function returns the voltage range according to the provided OCR
25  * bit number. If conversion is not possible a negative errno value returned.
26  */
27 static int mmc_ocrbitnum_to_vdd(int vdd_bit, int *min_uV, int *max_uV)
28 {
29 	int		tmp;
30 
31 	if (!vdd_bit)
32 		return -EINVAL;
33 
34 	/*
35 	 * REVISIT mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask() may have set some
36 	 * bits this regulator doesn't quite support ... don't
37 	 * be too picky, most cards and regulators are OK with
38 	 * a 0.1V range goof (it's a small error percentage).
39 	 */
40 	tmp = vdd_bit - ilog2(MMC_VDD_165_195);
41 	if (tmp == 0) {
42 		*min_uV = 1650 * 1000;
43 		*max_uV = 1950 * 1000;
44 	} else {
45 		*min_uV = 1900 * 1000 + tmp * 100 * 1000;
46 		*max_uV = *min_uV + 100 * 1000;
47 	}
48 
49 	return 0;
50 }
51 
52 /**
53  * mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask - return mask of supported voltages
54  * @supply: regulator to use
55  *
56  * This returns either a negative errno, or a mask of voltages that
57  * can be provided to MMC/SD/SDIO devices using the specified voltage
58  * regulator.  This would normally be called before registering the
59  * MMC host adapter.
60  */
61 static int mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask(struct regulator *supply)
62 {
63 	int			result = 0;
64 	int			count;
65 	int			i;
66 	int			vdd_uV;
67 	int			vdd_mV;
68 
69 	count = regulator_count_voltages(supply);
70 	if (count < 0)
71 		return count;
72 
73 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
74 		vdd_uV = regulator_list_voltage(supply, i);
75 		if (vdd_uV <= 0)
76 			continue;
77 
78 		vdd_mV = vdd_uV / 1000;
79 		result |= mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask(vdd_mV, vdd_mV);
80 	}
81 
82 	if (!result) {
83 		vdd_uV = regulator_get_voltage(supply);
84 		if (vdd_uV <= 0)
85 			return vdd_uV;
86 
87 		vdd_mV = vdd_uV / 1000;
88 		result = mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask(vdd_mV, vdd_mV);
89 	}
90 
91 	return result;
92 }
93 
94 /**
95  * mmc_regulator_set_ocr - set regulator to match host->ios voltage
96  * @mmc: the host to regulate
97  * @supply: regulator to use
98  * @vdd_bit: zero for power off, else a bit number (host->ios.vdd)
99  *
100  * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
101  *
102  * MMC host drivers may use this to enable or disable a regulator using
103  * a particular supply voltage.  This would normally be called from the
104  * set_ios() method.
105  */
106 int mmc_regulator_set_ocr(struct mmc_host *mmc,
107 			struct regulator *supply,
108 			unsigned short vdd_bit)
109 {
110 	int			result = 0;
111 	int			min_uV, max_uV;
112 
113 	if (vdd_bit) {
114 		mmc_ocrbitnum_to_vdd(vdd_bit, &min_uV, &max_uV);
115 
116 		result = regulator_set_voltage(supply, min_uV, max_uV);
117 		if (result == 0 && !mmc->regulator_enabled) {
118 			result = regulator_enable(supply);
119 			if (!result)
120 				mmc->regulator_enabled = true;
121 		}
122 	} else if (mmc->regulator_enabled) {
123 		result = regulator_disable(supply);
124 		if (result == 0)
125 			mmc->regulator_enabled = false;
126 	}
127 
128 	if (result)
129 		dev_err(mmc_dev(mmc),
130 			"could not set regulator OCR (%d)\n", result);
131 	return result;
132 }
133 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_regulator_set_ocr);
134 
135 static int mmc_regulator_set_voltage_if_supported(struct regulator *regulator,
136 						  int min_uV, int target_uV,
137 						  int max_uV)
138 {
139 	/*
140 	 * Check if supported first to avoid errors since we may try several
141 	 * signal levels during power up and don't want to show errors.
142 	 */
143 	if (!regulator_is_supported_voltage(regulator, min_uV, max_uV))
144 		return -EINVAL;
145 
146 	return regulator_set_voltage_triplet(regulator, min_uV, target_uV,
147 					     max_uV);
148 }
149 
150 /**
151  * mmc_regulator_set_vqmmc - Set VQMMC as per the ios
152  *
153  * For 3.3V signaling, we try to match VQMMC to VMMC as closely as possible.
154  * That will match the behavior of old boards where VQMMC and VMMC were supplied
155  * by the same supply.  The Bus Operating conditions for 3.3V signaling in the
156  * SD card spec also define VQMMC in terms of VMMC.
157  * If this is not possible we'll try the full 2.7-3.6V of the spec.
158  *
159  * For 1.2V and 1.8V signaling we'll try to get as close as possible to the
160  * requested voltage.  This is definitely a good idea for UHS where there's a
161  * separate regulator on the card that's trying to make 1.8V and it's best if
162  * we match.
163  *
164  * This function is expected to be used by a controller's
165  * start_signal_voltage_switch() function.
166  */
167 int mmc_regulator_set_vqmmc(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
168 {
169 	struct device *dev = mmc_dev(mmc);
170 	int ret, volt, min_uV, max_uV;
171 
172 	/* If no vqmmc supply then we can't change the voltage */
173 	if (IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc))
174 		return -EINVAL;
175 
176 	switch (ios->signal_voltage) {
177 	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120:
178 		return mmc_regulator_set_voltage_if_supported(mmc->supply.vqmmc,
179 						1100000, 1200000, 1300000);
180 	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180:
181 		return mmc_regulator_set_voltage_if_supported(mmc->supply.vqmmc,
182 						1700000, 1800000, 1950000);
183 	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330:
184 		ret = mmc_ocrbitnum_to_vdd(mmc->ios.vdd, &volt, &max_uV);
185 		if (ret < 0)
186 			return ret;
187 
188 		dev_dbg(dev, "%s: found vmmc voltage range of %d-%duV\n",
189 			__func__, volt, max_uV);
190 
191 		min_uV = max(volt - 300000, 2700000);
192 		max_uV = min(max_uV + 200000, 3600000);
193 
194 		/*
195 		 * Due to a limitation in the current implementation of
196 		 * regulator_set_voltage_triplet() which is taking the lowest
197 		 * voltage possible if below the target, search for a suitable
198 		 * voltage in two steps and try to stay close to vmmc
199 		 * with a 0.3V tolerance at first.
200 		 */
201 		if (!mmc_regulator_set_voltage_if_supported(mmc->supply.vqmmc,
202 						min_uV, volt, max_uV))
203 			return 0;
204 
205 		return mmc_regulator_set_voltage_if_supported(mmc->supply.vqmmc,
206 						2700000, volt, 3600000);
207 	default:
208 		return -EINVAL;
209 	}
210 }
211 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_regulator_set_vqmmc);
212 
213 #else
214 
215 static inline int mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask(struct regulator *supply)
216 {
217 	return 0;
218 }
219 
220 #endif /* CONFIG_REGULATOR */
221 
222 /**
223  * mmc_regulator_get_supply - try to get VMMC and VQMMC regulators for a host
224  * @mmc: the host to regulate
225  *
226  * Returns 0 or errno. errno should be handled, it is either a critical error
227  * or -EPROBE_DEFER. 0 means no critical error but it does not mean all
228  * regulators have been found because they all are optional. If you require
229  * certain regulators, you need to check separately in your driver if they got
230  * populated after calling this function.
231  */
232 int mmc_regulator_get_supply(struct mmc_host *mmc)
233 {
234 	struct device *dev = mmc_dev(mmc);
235 	int ret;
236 
237 	mmc->supply.vmmc = devm_regulator_get_optional(dev, "vmmc");
238 	mmc->supply.vqmmc = devm_regulator_get_optional(dev, "vqmmc");
239 
240 	if (IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc)) {
241 		if (PTR_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
242 			return -EPROBE_DEFER;
243 		dev_dbg(dev, "No vmmc regulator found\n");
244 	} else {
245 		ret = mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask(mmc->supply.vmmc);
246 		if (ret > 0)
247 			mmc->ocr_avail = ret;
248 		else
249 			dev_warn(dev, "Failed getting OCR mask: %d\n", ret);
250 	}
251 
252 	if (IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc)) {
253 		if (PTR_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
254 			return -EPROBE_DEFER;
255 		dev_dbg(dev, "No vqmmc regulator found\n");
256 	}
257 
258 	return 0;
259 }
260 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_regulator_get_supply);
261