xref: /linux/drivers/mmc/core/quirks.h (revision 24168c5e6dfbdd5b414f048f47f75d64533296ca)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  *  This file contains work-arounds for many known SD/MMC
4  *  and SDIO hardware bugs.
5  *
6  *  Copyright (c) 2011 Andrei Warkentin <andreiw@motorola.com>
7  *  Copyright (c) 2011 Pierre Tardy <tardyp@gmail.com>
8  *  Inspired from pci fixup code:
9  *  Copyright (c) 1999 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
10  *
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/of.h>
14 #include <linux/mmc/sdio_ids.h>
15 
16 #include "card.h"
17 
18 static const struct mmc_fixup __maybe_unused mmc_blk_fixups[] = {
19 #define INAND_CMD38_ARG_EXT_CSD  113
20 #define INAND_CMD38_ARG_ERASE    0x00
21 #define INAND_CMD38_ARG_TRIM     0x01
22 #define INAND_CMD38_ARG_SECERASE 0x80
23 #define INAND_CMD38_ARG_SECTRIM1 0x81
24 #define INAND_CMD38_ARG_SECTRIM2 0x88
25 	/* CMD38 argument is passed through EXT_CSD[113] */
26 	MMC_FIXUP("SEM02G", CID_MANFID_SANDISK, 0x100, add_quirk,
27 		  MMC_QUIRK_INAND_CMD38),
28 	MMC_FIXUP("SEM04G", CID_MANFID_SANDISK, 0x100, add_quirk,
29 		  MMC_QUIRK_INAND_CMD38),
30 	MMC_FIXUP("SEM08G", CID_MANFID_SANDISK, 0x100, add_quirk,
31 		  MMC_QUIRK_INAND_CMD38),
32 	MMC_FIXUP("SEM16G", CID_MANFID_SANDISK, 0x100, add_quirk,
33 		  MMC_QUIRK_INAND_CMD38),
34 	MMC_FIXUP("SEM32G", CID_MANFID_SANDISK, 0x100, add_quirk,
35 		  MMC_QUIRK_INAND_CMD38),
36 
37 	/*
38 	 * Some MMC cards experience performance degradation with CMD23
39 	 * instead of CMD12-bounded multiblock transfers. For now we'll
40 	 * black list what's bad...
41 	 * - Certain Toshiba cards.
42 	 *
43 	 * N.B. This doesn't affect SD cards.
44 	 */
45 	MMC_FIXUP("SDMB-32", CID_MANFID_SANDISK, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
46 		  MMC_QUIRK_BLK_NO_CMD23),
47 	MMC_FIXUP("SDM032", CID_MANFID_SANDISK, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
48 		  MMC_QUIRK_BLK_NO_CMD23),
49 	MMC_FIXUP("MMC08G", CID_MANFID_TOSHIBA, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
50 		  MMC_QUIRK_BLK_NO_CMD23),
51 	MMC_FIXUP("MMC16G", CID_MANFID_TOSHIBA, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
52 		  MMC_QUIRK_BLK_NO_CMD23),
53 	MMC_FIXUP("MMC32G", CID_MANFID_TOSHIBA, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
54 		  MMC_QUIRK_BLK_NO_CMD23),
55 
56 	/*
57 	 * Kingston Canvas Go! Plus microSD cards never finish SD cache flush.
58 	 * This has so far only been observed on cards from 11/2019, while new
59 	 * cards from 2023/05 do not exhibit this behavior.
60 	 */
61 	_FIXUP_EXT("SD64G", CID_MANFID_KINGSTON_SD, 0x5449, 2019, 11,
62 		   0, -1ull, SDIO_ANY_ID, SDIO_ANY_ID, add_quirk_sd,
63 		   MMC_QUIRK_BROKEN_SD_CACHE, EXT_CSD_REV_ANY),
64 
65 	/*
66 	 * Some SD cards lockup while using CMD23 multiblock transfers.
67 	 */
68 	MMC_FIXUP("AF SD", CID_MANFID_ATP, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_sd,
69 		  MMC_QUIRK_BLK_NO_CMD23),
70 	MMC_FIXUP("APUSD", CID_MANFID_APACER, 0x5048, add_quirk_sd,
71 		  MMC_QUIRK_BLK_NO_CMD23),
72 
73 	/*
74 	 * Some MMC cards need longer data read timeout than indicated in CSD.
75 	 */
76 	MMC_FIXUP(CID_NAME_ANY, CID_MANFID_MICRON, 0x200, add_quirk_mmc,
77 		  MMC_QUIRK_LONG_READ_TIME),
78 	MMC_FIXUP("008GE0", CID_MANFID_TOSHIBA, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
79 		  MMC_QUIRK_LONG_READ_TIME),
80 
81 	/*
82 	 * On these Samsung MoviNAND parts, performing secure erase or
83 	 * secure trim can result in unrecoverable corruption due to a
84 	 * firmware bug.
85 	 */
86 	MMC_FIXUP("M8G2FA", CID_MANFID_SAMSUNG, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
87 		  MMC_QUIRK_SEC_ERASE_TRIM_BROKEN),
88 	MMC_FIXUP("MAG4FA", CID_MANFID_SAMSUNG, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
89 		  MMC_QUIRK_SEC_ERASE_TRIM_BROKEN),
90 	MMC_FIXUP("MBG8FA", CID_MANFID_SAMSUNG, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
91 		  MMC_QUIRK_SEC_ERASE_TRIM_BROKEN),
92 	MMC_FIXUP("MCGAFA", CID_MANFID_SAMSUNG, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
93 		  MMC_QUIRK_SEC_ERASE_TRIM_BROKEN),
94 	MMC_FIXUP("VAL00M", CID_MANFID_SAMSUNG, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
95 		  MMC_QUIRK_SEC_ERASE_TRIM_BROKEN),
96 	MMC_FIXUP("VYL00M", CID_MANFID_SAMSUNG, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
97 		  MMC_QUIRK_SEC_ERASE_TRIM_BROKEN),
98 	MMC_FIXUP("KYL00M", CID_MANFID_SAMSUNG, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
99 		  MMC_QUIRK_SEC_ERASE_TRIM_BROKEN),
100 	MMC_FIXUP("VZL00M", CID_MANFID_SAMSUNG, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
101 		  MMC_QUIRK_SEC_ERASE_TRIM_BROKEN),
102 
103 	/*
104 	 *  On Some Kingston eMMCs, performing trim can result in
105 	 *  unrecoverable data conrruption occasionally due to a firmware bug.
106 	 */
107 	MMC_FIXUP("V10008", CID_MANFID_KINGSTON, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
108 		  MMC_QUIRK_TRIM_BROKEN),
109 	MMC_FIXUP("V10016", CID_MANFID_KINGSTON, CID_OEMID_ANY, add_quirk_mmc,
110 		  MMC_QUIRK_TRIM_BROKEN),
111 
112 	/*
113 	 * Micron MTFC4GACAJCN-1M supports TRIM but does not appear to support
114 	 * WRITE_ZEROES offloading. It also supports caching, but the cache can
115 	 * only be flushed after a write has occurred.
116 	 */
117 	MMC_FIXUP("Q2J54A", CID_MANFID_MICRON, 0x014e, add_quirk_mmc,
118 		  MMC_QUIRK_TRIM_BROKEN | MMC_QUIRK_BROKEN_CACHE_FLUSH),
119 
120 	/*
121 	 * Kingston EMMC04G-M627 advertises TRIM but it does not seems to
122 	 * support being used to offload WRITE_ZEROES.
123 	 */
124 	MMC_FIXUP("M62704", CID_MANFID_KINGSTON, 0x0100, add_quirk_mmc,
125 		  MMC_QUIRK_TRIM_BROKEN),
126 
127 	/*
128 	 * Some SD cards reports discard support while they don't
129 	 */
130 	MMC_FIXUP(CID_NAME_ANY, CID_MANFID_SANDISK_SD, 0x5344, add_quirk_sd,
131 		  MMC_QUIRK_BROKEN_SD_DISCARD),
132 
133 	END_FIXUP
134 };
135 
136 static const struct mmc_fixup __maybe_unused mmc_ext_csd_fixups[] = {
137 	/*
138 	 * Certain Hynix eMMC 4.41 cards might get broken when HPI feature
139 	 * is used so disable the HPI feature for such buggy cards.
140 	 */
141 	MMC_FIXUP_EXT_CSD_REV(CID_NAME_ANY, CID_MANFID_HYNIX,
142 			      0x014a, add_quirk, MMC_QUIRK_BROKEN_HPI, 5),
143 	/*
144 	 * Certain Micron (Numonyx) eMMC 4.5 cards might get broken when HPI
145 	 * feature is used so disable the HPI feature for such buggy cards.
146 	 */
147 	MMC_FIXUP_EXT_CSD_REV(CID_NAME_ANY, CID_MANFID_NUMONYX,
148 			      0x014e, add_quirk, MMC_QUIRK_BROKEN_HPI, 6),
149 
150 	END_FIXUP
151 };
152 
153 
154 static const struct mmc_fixup __maybe_unused sdio_fixup_methods[] = {
155 	SDIO_FIXUP(SDIO_VENDOR_ID_TI_WL1251, SDIO_DEVICE_ID_TI_WL1251,
156 		   add_quirk, MMC_QUIRK_NONSTD_FUNC_IF),
157 
158 	SDIO_FIXUP(SDIO_VENDOR_ID_TI_WL1251, SDIO_DEVICE_ID_TI_WL1251,
159 		   add_quirk, MMC_QUIRK_DISABLE_CD),
160 
161 	SDIO_FIXUP(SDIO_VENDOR_ID_TI, SDIO_DEVICE_ID_TI_WL1271,
162 		   add_quirk, MMC_QUIRK_NONSTD_FUNC_IF),
163 
164 	SDIO_FIXUP(SDIO_VENDOR_ID_TI, SDIO_DEVICE_ID_TI_WL1271,
165 		   add_quirk, MMC_QUIRK_DISABLE_CD),
166 
167 	SDIO_FIXUP(SDIO_VENDOR_ID_STE, SDIO_DEVICE_ID_STE_CW1200,
168 		   add_quirk, MMC_QUIRK_BROKEN_BYTE_MODE_512),
169 
170 	SDIO_FIXUP(SDIO_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL, SDIO_DEVICE_ID_MARVELL_8797_F0,
171 		   add_quirk, MMC_QUIRK_BROKEN_IRQ_POLLING),
172 
173 	SDIO_FIXUP(SDIO_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL, SDIO_DEVICE_ID_MARVELL_8887_F0,
174 		   add_limit_rate_quirk, 150000000),
175 
176 	END_FIXUP
177 };
178 
179 static const struct mmc_fixup __maybe_unused sdio_card_init_methods[] = {
180 	SDIO_FIXUP_COMPATIBLE("ti,wl1251", wl1251_quirk, 0),
181 
182 	SDIO_FIXUP_COMPATIBLE("silabs,wf200", add_quirk,
183 			      MMC_QUIRK_BROKEN_BYTE_MODE_512 |
184 			      MMC_QUIRK_LENIENT_FN0 |
185 			      MMC_QUIRK_BLKSZ_FOR_BYTE_MODE),
186 
187 	END_FIXUP
188 };
189 
190 static inline bool mmc_fixup_of_compatible_match(struct mmc_card *card,
191 						 const char *compatible)
192 {
193 	struct device_node *np;
194 
195 	for_each_child_of_node(mmc_dev(card->host)->of_node, np) {
196 		if (of_device_is_compatible(np, compatible)) {
197 			of_node_put(np);
198 			return true;
199 		}
200 	}
201 
202 	return false;
203 }
204 
205 static inline void mmc_fixup_device(struct mmc_card *card,
206 				    const struct mmc_fixup *table)
207 {
208 	const struct mmc_fixup *f;
209 	u64 rev = cid_rev_card(card);
210 
211 	for (f = table; f->vendor_fixup; f++) {
212 		if (f->manfid != CID_MANFID_ANY &&
213 		    f->manfid != card->cid.manfid)
214 			continue;
215 		if (f->oemid != CID_OEMID_ANY &&
216 		    f->oemid != card->cid.oemid)
217 			continue;
218 		if (f->name != CID_NAME_ANY &&
219 		    strncmp(f->name, card->cid.prod_name,
220 			    sizeof(card->cid.prod_name)))
221 			continue;
222 		if (f->cis_vendor != (u16)SDIO_ANY_ID &&
223 		    f->cis_vendor != card->cis.vendor)
224 			continue;
225 		if (f->cis_device != (u16)SDIO_ANY_ID &&
226 		    f->cis_device != card->cis.device)
227 			continue;
228 		if (f->ext_csd_rev != EXT_CSD_REV_ANY &&
229 		    f->ext_csd_rev != card->ext_csd.rev)
230 			continue;
231 		if (rev < f->rev_start || rev > f->rev_end)
232 			continue;
233 		if (f->of_compatible &&
234 		    !mmc_fixup_of_compatible_match(card, f->of_compatible))
235 			continue;
236 		if (f->year != CID_YEAR_ANY && f->year != card->cid.year)
237 			continue;
238 		if (f->month != CID_MONTH_ANY && f->month != card->cid.month)
239 			continue;
240 
241 		dev_dbg(&card->dev, "calling %ps\n", f->vendor_fixup);
242 		f->vendor_fixup(card, f->data);
243 	}
244 }
245