xref: /linux/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_test.c (revision fafb66e5903c2bcfc7b7e259042a8282f18a6faa)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  Copyright 2007-2008 Pierre Ossman
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/mmc/core.h>
7 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
8 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
9 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 
12 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
13 #include <linux/list.h>
14 
15 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
16 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
17 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 
20 #include "core.h"
21 #include "card.h"
22 #include "host.h"
23 #include "bus.h"
24 #include "mmc_ops.h"
25 
26 #define RESULT_OK		0
27 #define RESULT_FAIL		1
28 #define RESULT_UNSUP_HOST	2
29 #define RESULT_UNSUP_CARD	3
30 
31 #define BUFFER_ORDER		2
32 #define BUFFER_SIZE		(PAGE_SIZE << BUFFER_ORDER)
33 
34 #define TEST_ALIGN_END		8
35 
36 /*
37  * Limit the test area size to the maximum MMC HC erase group size.  Note that
38  * the maximum SD allocation unit size is just 4MiB.
39  */
40 #define TEST_AREA_MAX_SIZE SZ_128M
41 
42 /**
43  * struct mmc_test_pages - pages allocated by 'alloc_pages()'.
44  * @page: first page in the allocation
45  * @order: order of the number of pages allocated
46  */
47 struct mmc_test_pages {
48 	struct page *page;
49 	unsigned int order;
50 };
51 
52 /**
53  * struct mmc_test_mem - allocated memory.
54  * @cnt: number of allocations
55  * @arr: array of allocations
56  */
57 struct mmc_test_mem {
58 	unsigned int cnt;
59 	struct mmc_test_pages arr[] __counted_by(cnt);
60 };
61 
62 /**
63  * struct mmc_test_area - information for performance tests.
64  * @max_sz: test area size (in bytes)
65  * @dev_addr: address on card at which to do performance tests
66  * @max_tfr: maximum transfer size allowed by driver (in bytes)
67  * @max_segs: maximum segments allowed by driver in scatterlist @sg
68  * @max_seg_sz: maximum segment size allowed by driver
69  * @blocks: number of (512 byte) blocks currently mapped by @sg
70  * @sg_len: length of currently mapped scatterlist @sg
71  * @mem: allocated memory
72  * @sg: scatterlist
73  * @sg_areq: scatterlist for non-blocking request
74  */
75 struct mmc_test_area {
76 	unsigned long max_sz;
77 	unsigned int dev_addr;
78 	unsigned int max_tfr;
79 	unsigned int max_segs;
80 	unsigned int max_seg_sz;
81 	unsigned int blocks;
82 	unsigned int sg_len;
83 	struct mmc_test_mem *mem;
84 	struct scatterlist *sg;
85 	struct scatterlist *sg_areq;
86 };
87 
88 /**
89  * struct mmc_test_transfer_result - transfer results for performance tests.
90  * @link: double-linked list
91  * @count: amount of group of sectors to check
92  * @sectors: amount of sectors to check in one group
93  * @ts: time values of transfer
94  * @rate: calculated transfer rate
95  * @iops: I/O operations per second (times 100)
96  */
97 struct mmc_test_transfer_result {
98 	struct list_head link;
99 	unsigned int count;
100 	unsigned int sectors;
101 	struct timespec64 ts;
102 	unsigned int rate;
103 	unsigned int iops;
104 };
105 
106 /**
107  * struct mmc_test_general_result - results for tests.
108  * @link: double-linked list
109  * @card: card under test
110  * @testcase: number of test case
111  * @result: result of test run
112  * @tr_lst: transfer measurements if any as mmc_test_transfer_result
113  */
114 struct mmc_test_general_result {
115 	struct list_head link;
116 	struct mmc_card *card;
117 	int testcase;
118 	int result;
119 	struct list_head tr_lst;
120 };
121 
122 /**
123  * struct mmc_test_dbgfs_file - debugfs related file.
124  * @link: double-linked list
125  * @card: card under test
126  * @file: file created under debugfs
127  */
128 struct mmc_test_dbgfs_file {
129 	struct list_head link;
130 	struct mmc_card *card;
131 	struct dentry *file;
132 };
133 
134 /**
135  * struct mmc_test_card - test information.
136  * @card: card under test
137  * @scratch: transfer buffer
138  * @highmem: buffer for highmem tests
139  * @area: information for performance tests
140  * @gr: pointer to results of current testcase
141  * @buffer: transfer buffer
142  */
143 struct mmc_test_card {
144 	struct mmc_card	*card;
145 
146 	u8		scratch[BUFFER_SIZE];
147 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
148 	struct page	*highmem;
149 #endif
150 	struct mmc_test_area		area;
151 	struct mmc_test_general_result	*gr;
152 
153 	u8		buffer[];
154 };
155 
156 enum mmc_test_prep_media {
157 	MMC_TEST_PREP_NONE = 0,
158 	MMC_TEST_PREP_WRITE_FULL = 1 << 0,
159 	MMC_TEST_PREP_ERASE = 1 << 1,
160 };
161 
162 struct mmc_test_multiple_rw {
163 	unsigned int *sg_len;
164 	unsigned int *bs;
165 	unsigned int len;
166 	unsigned int size;
167 	bool do_write;
168 	bool do_nonblock_req;
169 	enum mmc_test_prep_media prepare;
170 };
171 
172 static unsigned int bs[] = {1 << 12, 1 << 13, 1 << 14, 1 << 15, 1 << 16,
173 			    1 << 17, 1 << 18, 1 << 19, 1 << 20, 1 << 22};
174 
175 static unsigned int sg_len[] = {1, 1 << 3, 1 << 4, 1 << 5, 1 << 6,
176 				1 << 7, 1 << 8, 1 << 9};
177 /*******************************************************************/
178 /*  General helper functions                                       */
179 /*******************************************************************/
180 
181 /*
182  * Configure correct block size in card
183  */
184 static int mmc_test_set_blksize(struct mmc_test_card *test, unsigned size)
185 {
186 	return mmc_set_blocklen(test->card, size);
187 }
188 
189 static void mmc_test_prepare_sbc(struct mmc_test_card *test,
190 				 struct mmc_request *mrq, unsigned int blocks)
191 {
192 	struct mmc_card *card = test->card;
193 
194 	if (!mrq->sbc || !mmc_host_can_cmd23(card->host) ||
195 	    !mmc_card_can_cmd23(card) || !mmc_op_multi(mrq->cmd->opcode) ||
196 	    mmc_card_blk_no_cmd23(card)) {
197 		mrq->sbc = NULL;
198 		return;
199 	}
200 
201 	mrq->sbc->opcode = MMC_SET_BLOCK_COUNT;
202 	mrq->sbc->arg = blocks;
203 	mrq->sbc->flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
204 }
205 
206 /*
207  * Fill in the mmc_request structure given a set of transfer parameters.
208  */
209 static void mmc_test_prepare_mrq(struct mmc_test_card *test,
210 	struct mmc_request *mrq, struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned sg_len,
211 	unsigned dev_addr, unsigned blocks, unsigned blksz, int write)
212 {
213 	if (WARN_ON(!mrq || !mrq->cmd || !mrq->data || !mrq->stop))
214 		return;
215 
216 	if (blocks > 1) {
217 		mrq->cmd->opcode = write ?
218 			MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK : MMC_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK;
219 	} else {
220 		mrq->cmd->opcode = write ?
221 			MMC_WRITE_BLOCK : MMC_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK;
222 	}
223 
224 	mrq->cmd->arg = dev_addr;
225 	if (!mmc_card_blockaddr(test->card))
226 		mrq->cmd->arg <<= 9;
227 
228 	mrq->cmd->flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
229 
230 	if (blocks == 1)
231 		mrq->stop = NULL;
232 	else {
233 		mrq->stop->opcode = MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION;
234 		mrq->stop->arg = 0;
235 		mrq->stop->flags = MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC;
236 	}
237 
238 	mrq->data->blksz = blksz;
239 	mrq->data->blocks = blocks;
240 	mrq->data->flags = write ? MMC_DATA_WRITE : MMC_DATA_READ;
241 	mrq->data->sg = sg;
242 	mrq->data->sg_len = sg_len;
243 
244 	mmc_test_prepare_sbc(test, mrq, blocks);
245 
246 	mmc_set_data_timeout(mrq->data, test->card);
247 }
248 
249 static int mmc_test_busy(struct mmc_command *cmd)
250 {
251 	return !(cmd->resp[0] & R1_READY_FOR_DATA) ||
252 		(R1_CURRENT_STATE(cmd->resp[0]) == R1_STATE_PRG);
253 }
254 
255 /*
256  * Wait for the card to finish the busy state
257  */
258 static int mmc_test_wait_busy(struct mmc_test_card *test)
259 {
260 	int ret, busy;
261 	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
262 
263 	busy = 0;
264 	do {
265 		memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
266 
267 		cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_STATUS;
268 		cmd.arg = test->card->rca << 16;
269 		cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
270 
271 		ret = mmc_wait_for_cmd(test->card->host, &cmd, 0);
272 		if (ret)
273 			break;
274 
275 		if (!busy && mmc_test_busy(&cmd)) {
276 			busy = 1;
277 			if (test->card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY)
278 				pr_info("%s: Warning: Host did not wait for busy state to end.\n",
279 					mmc_hostname(test->card->host));
280 		}
281 	} while (mmc_test_busy(&cmd));
282 
283 	return ret;
284 }
285 
286 /*
287  * Transfer a single sector of kernel addressable data
288  */
289 static int mmc_test_buffer_transfer(struct mmc_test_card *test,
290 	u8 *buffer, unsigned addr, unsigned blksz, int write)
291 {
292 	struct mmc_request mrq = {};
293 	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
294 	struct mmc_command stop = {};
295 	struct mmc_data data = {};
296 
297 	struct scatterlist sg;
298 
299 	mrq.cmd = &cmd;
300 	mrq.data = &data;
301 	mrq.stop = &stop;
302 
303 	sg_init_one(&sg, buffer, blksz);
304 
305 	mmc_test_prepare_mrq(test, &mrq, &sg, 1, addr, 1, blksz, write);
306 
307 	mmc_wait_for_req(test->card->host, &mrq);
308 
309 	if (cmd.error)
310 		return cmd.error;
311 	if (data.error)
312 		return data.error;
313 
314 	return mmc_test_wait_busy(test);
315 }
316 
317 static void mmc_test_free_mem(struct mmc_test_mem *mem)
318 {
319 	if (!mem)
320 		return;
321 	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < mem->cnt; i++)
322 		__free_pages(mem->arr[i].page,
323 			     mem->arr[i].order);
324 	kfree(mem);
325 }
326 
327 /*
328  * Allocate a lot of memory, preferably max_sz but at least min_sz.  In case
329  * there isn't much memory do not exceed 1/16th total lowmem pages.  Also do
330  * not exceed a maximum number of segments and try not to make segments much
331  * bigger than maximum segment size.
332  */
333 static struct mmc_test_mem *mmc_test_alloc_mem(unsigned long min_sz,
334 					       unsigned long max_sz,
335 					       unsigned int max_segs,
336 					       unsigned int max_seg_sz)
337 {
338 	unsigned long max_page_cnt = DIV_ROUND_UP(max_sz, PAGE_SIZE);
339 	unsigned long min_page_cnt = DIV_ROUND_UP(min_sz, PAGE_SIZE);
340 	unsigned long max_seg_page_cnt = DIV_ROUND_UP(max_seg_sz, PAGE_SIZE);
341 	unsigned long page_cnt = 0;
342 	unsigned long limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() >> 4;
343 	struct mmc_test_mem *mem;
344 	unsigned int idx = 0;
345 
346 	if (max_page_cnt > limit)
347 		max_page_cnt = limit;
348 	if (min_page_cnt > max_page_cnt)
349 		min_page_cnt = max_page_cnt;
350 
351 	if (max_seg_page_cnt > max_page_cnt)
352 		max_seg_page_cnt = max_page_cnt;
353 
354 	if (max_segs > max_page_cnt)
355 		max_segs = max_page_cnt;
356 
357 	mem = kzalloc_flex(*mem, arr, max_segs);
358 	if (!mem)
359 		return NULL;
360 
361 	while (max_page_cnt) {
362 		struct page *page;
363 		unsigned int order;
364 		gfp_t flags = GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA | __GFP_NOWARN |
365 				__GFP_NORETRY;
366 
367 		order = get_order(max_seg_page_cnt << PAGE_SHIFT);
368 		while (1) {
369 			page = alloc_pages(flags, order);
370 			if (page || !order)
371 				break;
372 			order -= 1;
373 		}
374 		if (!page) {
375 			if (page_cnt < min_page_cnt)
376 				goto out_free;
377 			break;
378 		}
379 		mem->arr[idx].page = page;
380 		mem->arr[idx].order = order;
381 		idx += 1;
382 		if (max_page_cnt <= (1UL << order))
383 			break;
384 		max_page_cnt -= 1UL << order;
385 		page_cnt += 1UL << order;
386 		if (idx >= mem->cnt) {
387 			if (page_cnt < min_page_cnt)
388 				goto out_free;
389 			break;
390 		}
391 	}
392 
393 	mem->cnt = idx;
394 
395 	return mem;
396 
397 out_free:
398 	mem->cnt = idx;
399 	mmc_test_free_mem(mem);
400 	return NULL;
401 }
402 
403 /*
404  * Map memory into a scatterlist.  Optionally allow the same memory to be
405  * mapped more than once.
406  */
407 static int mmc_test_map_sg(struct mmc_test_mem *mem, unsigned long size,
408 			   struct scatterlist *sglist, int repeat,
409 			   unsigned int max_segs, unsigned int max_seg_sz,
410 			   unsigned int *sg_len, int min_sg_len)
411 {
412 	struct scatterlist *sg = NULL;
413 	unsigned int i;
414 	unsigned long sz = size;
415 
416 	sg_init_table(sglist, max_segs);
417 	if (min_sg_len > max_segs)
418 		min_sg_len = max_segs;
419 
420 	*sg_len = 0;
421 	do {
422 		for (i = 0; i < mem->cnt; i++) {
423 			unsigned long len = PAGE_SIZE << mem->arr[i].order;
424 
425 			if (min_sg_len && (size / min_sg_len < len))
426 				len = ALIGN(size / min_sg_len, 512);
427 			if (len > sz)
428 				len = sz;
429 			if (len > max_seg_sz)
430 				len = max_seg_sz;
431 			if (sg)
432 				sg = sg_next(sg);
433 			else
434 				sg = sglist;
435 			if (!sg)
436 				return -EINVAL;
437 			sg_set_page(sg, mem->arr[i].page, len, 0);
438 			sz -= len;
439 			*sg_len += 1;
440 			if (!sz)
441 				break;
442 		}
443 	} while (sz && repeat);
444 
445 	if (sz)
446 		return -EINVAL;
447 
448 	if (sg)
449 		sg_mark_end(sg);
450 
451 	return 0;
452 }
453 
454 /*
455  * Map memory into a scatterlist so that no pages are contiguous.  Allow the
456  * same memory to be mapped more than once.
457  */
458 static int mmc_test_map_sg_max_scatter(struct mmc_test_mem *mem,
459 				       unsigned long sz,
460 				       struct scatterlist *sglist,
461 				       unsigned int max_segs,
462 				       unsigned int max_seg_sz,
463 				       unsigned int *sg_len)
464 {
465 	struct scatterlist *sg = NULL;
466 	unsigned int i = mem->cnt, cnt;
467 	unsigned long len;
468 	void *base, *addr, *last_addr = NULL;
469 
470 	sg_init_table(sglist, max_segs);
471 
472 	*sg_len = 0;
473 	while (sz) {
474 		base = page_address(mem->arr[--i].page);
475 		cnt = 1 << mem->arr[i].order;
476 		while (sz && cnt) {
477 			addr = base + PAGE_SIZE * --cnt;
478 			if (last_addr && last_addr + PAGE_SIZE == addr)
479 				continue;
480 			last_addr = addr;
481 			len = PAGE_SIZE;
482 			if (len > max_seg_sz)
483 				len = max_seg_sz;
484 			if (len > sz)
485 				len = sz;
486 			if (sg)
487 				sg = sg_next(sg);
488 			else
489 				sg = sglist;
490 			if (!sg)
491 				return -EINVAL;
492 			sg_set_page(sg, virt_to_page(addr), len, 0);
493 			sz -= len;
494 			*sg_len += 1;
495 		}
496 		if (i == 0)
497 			i = mem->cnt;
498 	}
499 
500 	if (sg)
501 		sg_mark_end(sg);
502 
503 	return 0;
504 }
505 
506 /*
507  * Calculate transfer rate in bytes per second.
508  */
509 static unsigned int mmc_test_rate(uint64_t bytes, struct timespec64 *ts)
510 {
511 	uint64_t ns;
512 
513 	ns = timespec64_to_ns(ts);
514 	bytes *= NSEC_PER_SEC;
515 
516 	while (ns > UINT_MAX) {
517 		bytes >>= 1;
518 		ns >>= 1;
519 	}
520 
521 	if (!ns)
522 		return 0;
523 
524 	do_div(bytes, (uint32_t)ns);
525 
526 	return bytes;
527 }
528 
529 /*
530  * Save transfer results for future usage
531  */
532 static void mmc_test_save_transfer_result(struct mmc_test_card *test,
533 	unsigned int count, unsigned int sectors, struct timespec64 ts,
534 	unsigned int rate, unsigned int iops)
535 {
536 	struct mmc_test_transfer_result *tr;
537 
538 	if (!test->gr)
539 		return;
540 
541 	tr = kmalloc_obj(*tr);
542 	if (!tr)
543 		return;
544 
545 	tr->count = count;
546 	tr->sectors = sectors;
547 	tr->ts = ts;
548 	tr->rate = rate;
549 	tr->iops = iops;
550 
551 	list_add_tail(&tr->link, &test->gr->tr_lst);
552 }
553 
554 /*
555  * Print the transfer rate.
556  */
557 static void mmc_test_print_rate(struct mmc_test_card *test, uint64_t bytes,
558 				struct timespec64 *ts1, struct timespec64 *ts2)
559 {
560 	unsigned int rate, iops, sectors = bytes >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
561 	struct timespec64 ts;
562 
563 	ts = timespec64_sub(*ts2, *ts1);
564 
565 	rate = mmc_test_rate(bytes, &ts);
566 	iops = mmc_test_rate(100, &ts); /* I/O ops per sec x 100 */
567 
568 	pr_info("%s: Transfer of %u sectors (%u%s KiB) took %llu.%09u "
569 			 "seconds (%u kB/s, %u KiB/s, %u.%02u IOPS)\n",
570 			 mmc_hostname(test->card->host), sectors, sectors >> 1,
571 			 (sectors & 1 ? ".5" : ""), (u64)ts.tv_sec,
572 			 (u32)ts.tv_nsec, rate / 1000, rate / 1024,
573 			 iops / 100, iops % 100);
574 
575 	mmc_test_save_transfer_result(test, 1, sectors, ts, rate, iops);
576 }
577 
578 /*
579  * Print the average transfer rate.
580  */
581 static void mmc_test_print_avg_rate(struct mmc_test_card *test, uint64_t bytes,
582 				    unsigned int count, struct timespec64 *ts1,
583 				    struct timespec64 *ts2)
584 {
585 	unsigned int rate, iops, sectors = bytes >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
586 	uint64_t tot = bytes * count;
587 	struct timespec64 ts;
588 
589 	ts = timespec64_sub(*ts2, *ts1);
590 
591 	rate = mmc_test_rate(tot, &ts);
592 	iops = mmc_test_rate(count * 100, &ts); /* I/O ops per sec x 100 */
593 
594 	pr_info("%s: Transfer of %u x %u sectors (%u x %u%s KiB) took %ptSp seconds (%u kB/s, %u KiB/s, %u.%02u IOPS, sg_len %d)\n",
595 		mmc_hostname(test->card->host), count, sectors, count,
596 		sectors >> 1, (sectors & 1 ? ".5" : ""), &ts,
597 		rate / 1000, rate / 1024, iops / 100, iops % 100,
598 		test->area.sg_len);
599 
600 	mmc_test_save_transfer_result(test, count, sectors, ts, rate, iops);
601 }
602 
603 /*
604  * Return the card size in sectors.
605  */
606 static unsigned int mmc_test_capacity(struct mmc_card *card)
607 {
608 	if (!mmc_card_sd(card) && mmc_card_blockaddr(card))
609 		return card->ext_csd.sectors;
610 	else
611 		return card->csd.capacity << (card->csd.read_blkbits - 9);
612 }
613 
614 /*******************************************************************/
615 /*  Test preparation and cleanup                                   */
616 /*******************************************************************/
617 
618 /*
619  * Fill the first couple of sectors of the card with known data
620  * so that bad reads/writes can be detected
621  */
622 static int __mmc_test_prepare(struct mmc_test_card *test, int write, int val)
623 {
624 	int ret, i;
625 
626 	ret = mmc_test_set_blksize(test, 512);
627 	if (ret)
628 		return ret;
629 
630 	if (write)
631 		memset(test->buffer, val, 512);
632 	else {
633 		for (i = 0; i < 512; i++)
634 			test->buffer[i] = i;
635 	}
636 
637 	for (i = 0; i < BUFFER_SIZE / 512; i++) {
638 		ret = mmc_test_buffer_transfer(test, test->buffer, i, 512, 1);
639 		if (ret)
640 			return ret;
641 	}
642 
643 	return 0;
644 }
645 
646 static int mmc_test_prepare_write(struct mmc_test_card *test)
647 {
648 	return __mmc_test_prepare(test, 1, 0xDF);
649 }
650 
651 static int mmc_test_prepare_read(struct mmc_test_card *test)
652 {
653 	return __mmc_test_prepare(test, 0, 0);
654 }
655 
656 static int mmc_test_cleanup(struct mmc_test_card *test)
657 {
658 	return __mmc_test_prepare(test, 1, 0);
659 }
660 
661 /*******************************************************************/
662 /*  Test execution helpers                                         */
663 /*******************************************************************/
664 
665 /*
666  * Modifies the mmc_request to perform the "short transfer" tests
667  */
668 static void mmc_test_prepare_broken_mrq(struct mmc_test_card *test,
669 	struct mmc_request *mrq, int write)
670 {
671 	if (WARN_ON(!mrq || !mrq->cmd || !mrq->data))
672 		return;
673 
674 	if (mrq->data->blocks > 1) {
675 		mrq->cmd->opcode = write ?
676 			MMC_WRITE_BLOCK : MMC_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK;
677 		mrq->stop = NULL;
678 	} else {
679 		mrq->cmd->opcode = MMC_SEND_STATUS;
680 		mrq->cmd->arg = test->card->rca << 16;
681 	}
682 }
683 
684 /*
685  * Checks that a normal transfer didn't have any errors
686  */
687 static int mmc_test_check_result(struct mmc_test_card *test,
688 				 struct mmc_request *mrq)
689 {
690 	int ret;
691 
692 	if (WARN_ON(!mrq || !mrq->cmd || !mrq->data))
693 		return -EINVAL;
694 
695 	ret = 0;
696 
697 	if (mrq->sbc && mrq->sbc->error)
698 		ret = mrq->sbc->error;
699 	if (!ret && mrq->cmd->error)
700 		ret = mrq->cmd->error;
701 	if (!ret && mrq->data->error)
702 		ret = mrq->data->error;
703 	if (!ret && mrq->stop && mrq->stop->error)
704 		ret = mrq->stop->error;
705 	if (!ret && mrq->data->bytes_xfered !=
706 		mrq->data->blocks * mrq->data->blksz)
707 		ret = RESULT_FAIL;
708 
709 	if (ret == -EINVAL)
710 		ret = RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
711 
712 	return ret;
713 }
714 
715 /*
716  * Checks that a "short transfer" behaved as expected
717  */
718 static int mmc_test_check_broken_result(struct mmc_test_card *test,
719 	struct mmc_request *mrq)
720 {
721 	int ret;
722 
723 	if (WARN_ON(!mrq || !mrq->cmd || !mrq->data))
724 		return -EINVAL;
725 
726 	ret = 0;
727 
728 	if (!ret && mrq->cmd->error)
729 		ret = mrq->cmd->error;
730 	if (!ret && mrq->data->error == 0)
731 		ret = RESULT_FAIL;
732 	if (!ret && mrq->data->error != -ETIMEDOUT)
733 		ret = mrq->data->error;
734 	if (!ret && mrq->stop && mrq->stop->error)
735 		ret = mrq->stop->error;
736 	if (mrq->data->blocks > 1) {
737 		if (!ret && mrq->data->bytes_xfered > mrq->data->blksz)
738 			ret = RESULT_FAIL;
739 	} else {
740 		if (!ret && mrq->data->bytes_xfered > 0)
741 			ret = RESULT_FAIL;
742 	}
743 
744 	if (ret == -EINVAL)
745 		ret = RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
746 
747 	return ret;
748 }
749 
750 struct mmc_test_req {
751 	struct mmc_request mrq;
752 	struct mmc_command sbc;
753 	struct mmc_command cmd;
754 	struct mmc_command stop;
755 	struct mmc_command status;
756 	struct mmc_data data;
757 };
758 
759 /*
760  * Tests nonblock transfer with certain parameters
761  */
762 static void mmc_test_req_reset(struct mmc_test_req *rq)
763 {
764 	memset(rq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_test_req));
765 
766 	rq->mrq.cmd = &rq->cmd;
767 	rq->mrq.data = &rq->data;
768 	rq->mrq.stop = &rq->stop;
769 }
770 
771 static struct mmc_test_req *mmc_test_req_alloc(void)
772 {
773 	struct mmc_test_req *rq = kmalloc_obj(*rq);
774 
775 	if (rq)
776 		mmc_test_req_reset(rq);
777 
778 	return rq;
779 }
780 
781 static void mmc_test_wait_done(struct mmc_request *mrq)
782 {
783 	complete(&mrq->completion);
784 }
785 
786 static int mmc_test_start_areq(struct mmc_test_card *test,
787 			       struct mmc_request *mrq,
788 			       struct mmc_request *prev_mrq)
789 {
790 	struct mmc_host *host = test->card->host;
791 	int err = 0;
792 
793 	if (mrq) {
794 		init_completion(&mrq->completion);
795 		mrq->done = mmc_test_wait_done;
796 		mmc_pre_req(host, mrq);
797 	}
798 
799 	if (prev_mrq) {
800 		wait_for_completion(&prev_mrq->completion);
801 		err = mmc_test_wait_busy(test);
802 		if (!err)
803 			err = mmc_test_check_result(test, prev_mrq);
804 	}
805 
806 	if (!err && mrq) {
807 		err = mmc_start_request(host, mrq);
808 		if (err)
809 			mmc_retune_release(host);
810 	}
811 
812 	if (prev_mrq)
813 		mmc_post_req(host, prev_mrq, 0);
814 
815 	if (err && mrq)
816 		mmc_post_req(host, mrq, err);
817 
818 	return err;
819 }
820 
821 static int mmc_test_nonblock_transfer(struct mmc_test_card *test,
822 				      unsigned int dev_addr, int write,
823 				      int count)
824 {
825 	struct mmc_test_req *rq1, *rq2;
826 	struct mmc_request *mrq, *prev_mrq;
827 	int i;
828 	int ret = RESULT_OK;
829 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
830 	struct scatterlist *sg = t->sg;
831 	struct scatterlist *sg_areq = t->sg_areq;
832 
833 	rq1 = mmc_test_req_alloc();
834 	rq2 = mmc_test_req_alloc();
835 	if (!rq1 || !rq2) {
836 		ret = RESULT_FAIL;
837 		goto err;
838 	}
839 
840 	mrq = &rq1->mrq;
841 	prev_mrq = NULL;
842 
843 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
844 		mmc_test_req_reset(container_of(mrq, struct mmc_test_req, mrq));
845 		mmc_test_prepare_mrq(test, mrq, sg, t->sg_len, dev_addr,
846 				     t->blocks, 512, write);
847 		ret = mmc_test_start_areq(test, mrq, prev_mrq);
848 		if (ret)
849 			goto err;
850 
851 		if (!prev_mrq)
852 			prev_mrq = &rq2->mrq;
853 
854 		swap(mrq, prev_mrq);
855 		swap(sg, sg_areq);
856 		dev_addr += t->blocks;
857 	}
858 
859 	ret = mmc_test_start_areq(test, NULL, prev_mrq);
860 err:
861 	kfree(rq1);
862 	kfree(rq2);
863 	return ret;
864 }
865 
866 /*
867  * Tests a basic transfer with certain parameters
868  */
869 static int mmc_test_simple_transfer(struct mmc_test_card *test,
870 	struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned sg_len, unsigned dev_addr,
871 	unsigned blocks, unsigned blksz, int write)
872 {
873 	struct mmc_request mrq = {};
874 	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
875 	struct mmc_command stop = {};
876 	struct mmc_data data = {};
877 
878 	mrq.cmd = &cmd;
879 	mrq.data = &data;
880 	mrq.stop = &stop;
881 
882 	mmc_test_prepare_mrq(test, &mrq, sg, sg_len, dev_addr,
883 		blocks, blksz, write);
884 
885 	mmc_wait_for_req(test->card->host, &mrq);
886 
887 	mmc_test_wait_busy(test);
888 
889 	return mmc_test_check_result(test, &mrq);
890 }
891 
892 /*
893  * Tests a transfer where the card will fail completely or partly
894  */
895 static int mmc_test_broken_transfer(struct mmc_test_card *test,
896 	unsigned blocks, unsigned blksz, int write)
897 {
898 	struct mmc_request mrq = {};
899 	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
900 	struct mmc_command stop = {};
901 	struct mmc_data data = {};
902 
903 	struct scatterlist sg;
904 
905 	mrq.cmd = &cmd;
906 	mrq.data = &data;
907 	mrq.stop = &stop;
908 
909 	sg_init_one(&sg, test->buffer, blocks * blksz);
910 
911 	mmc_test_prepare_mrq(test, &mrq, &sg, 1, 0, blocks, blksz, write);
912 	mmc_test_prepare_broken_mrq(test, &mrq, write);
913 
914 	mmc_wait_for_req(test->card->host, &mrq);
915 
916 	mmc_test_wait_busy(test);
917 
918 	return mmc_test_check_broken_result(test, &mrq);
919 }
920 
921 /*
922  * Does a complete transfer test where data is also validated
923  *
924  * Note: mmc_test_prepare() must have been done before this call
925  */
926 static int mmc_test_transfer(struct mmc_test_card *test,
927 	struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned sg_len, unsigned dev_addr,
928 	unsigned blocks, unsigned blksz, int write)
929 {
930 	int ret, i;
931 
932 	if (write) {
933 		for (i = 0; i < blocks * blksz; i++)
934 			test->scratch[i] = i;
935 	} else {
936 		memset(test->scratch, 0, BUFFER_SIZE);
937 	}
938 	sg_copy_from_buffer(sg, sg_len, test->scratch, BUFFER_SIZE);
939 
940 	ret = mmc_test_set_blksize(test, blksz);
941 	if (ret)
942 		return ret;
943 
944 	ret = mmc_test_simple_transfer(test, sg, sg_len, dev_addr,
945 		blocks, blksz, write);
946 	if (ret)
947 		return ret;
948 
949 	if (write) {
950 		int sectors;
951 
952 		ret = mmc_test_set_blksize(test, 512);
953 		if (ret)
954 			return ret;
955 
956 		sectors = (blocks * blksz + 511) / 512;
957 		if ((sectors * 512) == (blocks * blksz))
958 			sectors++;
959 
960 		if ((sectors * 512) > BUFFER_SIZE)
961 			return -EINVAL;
962 
963 		memset(test->buffer, 0, sectors * 512);
964 
965 		for (i = 0; i < sectors; i++) {
966 			ret = mmc_test_buffer_transfer(test,
967 				test->buffer + i * 512,
968 				dev_addr + i, 512, 0);
969 			if (ret)
970 				return ret;
971 		}
972 
973 		for (i = 0; i < blocks * blksz; i++) {
974 			if (test->buffer[i] != (u8)i)
975 				return RESULT_FAIL;
976 		}
977 
978 		for (; i < sectors * 512; i++) {
979 			if (test->buffer[i] != 0xDF)
980 				return RESULT_FAIL;
981 		}
982 	} else {
983 		sg_copy_to_buffer(sg, sg_len, test->scratch, BUFFER_SIZE);
984 		for (i = 0; i < blocks * blksz; i++) {
985 			if (test->scratch[i] != (u8)i)
986 				return RESULT_FAIL;
987 		}
988 	}
989 
990 	return 0;
991 }
992 
993 /*******************************************************************/
994 /*  Tests                                                          */
995 /*******************************************************************/
996 
997 struct mmc_test_case {
998 	const char *name;
999 
1000 	int (*prepare)(struct mmc_test_card *);
1001 	int (*run)(struct mmc_test_card *);
1002 	int (*cleanup)(struct mmc_test_card *);
1003 };
1004 
1005 static int mmc_test_basic_write(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1006 {
1007 	int ret;
1008 	struct scatterlist sg;
1009 
1010 	ret = mmc_test_set_blksize(test, 512);
1011 	if (ret)
1012 		return ret;
1013 
1014 	sg_init_one(&sg, test->buffer, 512);
1015 
1016 	return mmc_test_simple_transfer(test, &sg, 1, 0, 1, 512, 1);
1017 }
1018 
1019 static int mmc_test_basic_read(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1020 {
1021 	int ret;
1022 	struct scatterlist sg;
1023 
1024 	ret = mmc_test_set_blksize(test, 512);
1025 	if (ret)
1026 		return ret;
1027 
1028 	sg_init_one(&sg, test->buffer, 512);
1029 
1030 	return mmc_test_simple_transfer(test, &sg, 1, 0, 1, 512, 0);
1031 }
1032 
1033 static int mmc_test_verify_write(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1034 {
1035 	struct scatterlist sg;
1036 
1037 	sg_init_one(&sg, test->buffer, 512);
1038 
1039 	return mmc_test_transfer(test, &sg, 1, 0, 1, 512, 1);
1040 }
1041 
1042 static int mmc_test_verify_read(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1043 {
1044 	struct scatterlist sg;
1045 
1046 	sg_init_one(&sg, test->buffer, 512);
1047 
1048 	return mmc_test_transfer(test, &sg, 1, 0, 1, 512, 0);
1049 }
1050 
1051 static int mmc_test_multi_write(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1052 {
1053 	unsigned int size;
1054 	struct scatterlist sg;
1055 
1056 	if (test->card->host->max_blk_count == 1)
1057 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
1058 
1059 	size = PAGE_SIZE * 2;
1060 	size = min(size, test->card->host->max_req_size);
1061 	size = min(size, test->card->host->max_seg_size);
1062 	size = min(size, test->card->host->max_blk_count * 512);
1063 
1064 	if (size < 1024)
1065 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
1066 
1067 	sg_init_one(&sg, test->buffer, size);
1068 
1069 	return mmc_test_transfer(test, &sg, 1, 0, size / 512, 512, 1);
1070 }
1071 
1072 static int mmc_test_multi_read(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1073 {
1074 	unsigned int size;
1075 	struct scatterlist sg;
1076 
1077 	if (test->card->host->max_blk_count == 1)
1078 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
1079 
1080 	size = PAGE_SIZE * 2;
1081 	size = min(size, test->card->host->max_req_size);
1082 	size = min(size, test->card->host->max_seg_size);
1083 	size = min(size, test->card->host->max_blk_count * 512);
1084 
1085 	if (size < 1024)
1086 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
1087 
1088 	sg_init_one(&sg, test->buffer, size);
1089 
1090 	return mmc_test_transfer(test, &sg, 1, 0, size / 512, 512, 0);
1091 }
1092 
1093 static int mmc_test_pow2_write(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1094 {
1095 	int ret, i;
1096 	struct scatterlist sg;
1097 
1098 	if (!test->card->csd.write_partial)
1099 		return RESULT_UNSUP_CARD;
1100 
1101 	for (i = 1; i < 512; i <<= 1) {
1102 		sg_init_one(&sg, test->buffer, i);
1103 		ret = mmc_test_transfer(test, &sg, 1, 0, 1, i, 1);
1104 		if (ret)
1105 			return ret;
1106 	}
1107 
1108 	return 0;
1109 }
1110 
1111 static int mmc_test_pow2_read(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1112 {
1113 	int ret, i;
1114 	struct scatterlist sg;
1115 
1116 	if (!test->card->csd.read_partial)
1117 		return RESULT_UNSUP_CARD;
1118 
1119 	for (i = 1; i < 512; i <<= 1) {
1120 		sg_init_one(&sg, test->buffer, i);
1121 		ret = mmc_test_transfer(test, &sg, 1, 0, 1, i, 0);
1122 		if (ret)
1123 			return ret;
1124 	}
1125 
1126 	return 0;
1127 }
1128 
1129 static int mmc_test_weird_write(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1130 {
1131 	int ret, i;
1132 	struct scatterlist sg;
1133 
1134 	if (!test->card->csd.write_partial)
1135 		return RESULT_UNSUP_CARD;
1136 
1137 	for (i = 3; i < 512; i += 7) {
1138 		sg_init_one(&sg, test->buffer, i);
1139 		ret = mmc_test_transfer(test, &sg, 1, 0, 1, i, 1);
1140 		if (ret)
1141 			return ret;
1142 	}
1143 
1144 	return 0;
1145 }
1146 
1147 static int mmc_test_weird_read(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1148 {
1149 	int ret, i;
1150 	struct scatterlist sg;
1151 
1152 	if (!test->card->csd.read_partial)
1153 		return RESULT_UNSUP_CARD;
1154 
1155 	for (i = 3; i < 512; i += 7) {
1156 		sg_init_one(&sg, test->buffer, i);
1157 		ret = mmc_test_transfer(test, &sg, 1, 0, 1, i, 0);
1158 		if (ret)
1159 			return ret;
1160 	}
1161 
1162 	return 0;
1163 }
1164 
1165 static int mmc_test_align_write(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1166 {
1167 	int ret, i;
1168 	struct scatterlist sg;
1169 
1170 	for (i = 1; i < TEST_ALIGN_END; i++) {
1171 		sg_init_one(&sg, test->buffer + i, 512);
1172 		ret = mmc_test_transfer(test, &sg, 1, 0, 1, 512, 1);
1173 		if (ret)
1174 			return ret;
1175 	}
1176 
1177 	return 0;
1178 }
1179 
1180 static int mmc_test_align_read(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1181 {
1182 	int ret, i;
1183 	struct scatterlist sg;
1184 
1185 	for (i = 1; i < TEST_ALIGN_END; i++) {
1186 		sg_init_one(&sg, test->buffer + i, 512);
1187 		ret = mmc_test_transfer(test, &sg, 1, 0, 1, 512, 0);
1188 		if (ret)
1189 			return ret;
1190 	}
1191 
1192 	return 0;
1193 }
1194 
1195 static int mmc_test_align_multi_write(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1196 {
1197 	int ret, i;
1198 	unsigned int size;
1199 	struct scatterlist sg;
1200 
1201 	if (test->card->host->max_blk_count == 1)
1202 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
1203 
1204 	size = PAGE_SIZE * 2;
1205 	size = min(size, test->card->host->max_req_size);
1206 	size = min(size, test->card->host->max_seg_size);
1207 	size = min(size, test->card->host->max_blk_count * 512);
1208 
1209 	if (size < 1024)
1210 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
1211 
1212 	for (i = 1; i < TEST_ALIGN_END; i++) {
1213 		sg_init_one(&sg, test->buffer + i, size);
1214 		ret = mmc_test_transfer(test, &sg, 1, 0, size / 512, 512, 1);
1215 		if (ret)
1216 			return ret;
1217 	}
1218 
1219 	return 0;
1220 }
1221 
1222 static int mmc_test_align_multi_read(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1223 {
1224 	int ret, i;
1225 	unsigned int size;
1226 	struct scatterlist sg;
1227 
1228 	if (test->card->host->max_blk_count == 1)
1229 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
1230 
1231 	size = PAGE_SIZE * 2;
1232 	size = min(size, test->card->host->max_req_size);
1233 	size = min(size, test->card->host->max_seg_size);
1234 	size = min(size, test->card->host->max_blk_count * 512);
1235 
1236 	if (size < 1024)
1237 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
1238 
1239 	for (i = 1; i < TEST_ALIGN_END; i++) {
1240 		sg_init_one(&sg, test->buffer + i, size);
1241 		ret = mmc_test_transfer(test, &sg, 1, 0, size / 512, 512, 0);
1242 		if (ret)
1243 			return ret;
1244 	}
1245 
1246 	return 0;
1247 }
1248 
1249 static int mmc_test_xfersize_write(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1250 {
1251 	int ret;
1252 
1253 	ret = mmc_test_set_blksize(test, 512);
1254 	if (ret)
1255 		return ret;
1256 
1257 	return mmc_test_broken_transfer(test, 1, 512, 1);
1258 }
1259 
1260 static int mmc_test_xfersize_read(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1261 {
1262 	int ret;
1263 
1264 	ret = mmc_test_set_blksize(test, 512);
1265 	if (ret)
1266 		return ret;
1267 
1268 	return mmc_test_broken_transfer(test, 1, 512, 0);
1269 }
1270 
1271 static int mmc_test_multi_xfersize_write(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1272 {
1273 	int ret;
1274 
1275 	if (test->card->host->max_blk_count == 1)
1276 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
1277 
1278 	ret = mmc_test_set_blksize(test, 512);
1279 	if (ret)
1280 		return ret;
1281 
1282 	return mmc_test_broken_transfer(test, 2, 512, 1);
1283 }
1284 
1285 static int mmc_test_multi_xfersize_read(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1286 {
1287 	int ret;
1288 
1289 	if (test->card->host->max_blk_count == 1)
1290 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
1291 
1292 	ret = mmc_test_set_blksize(test, 512);
1293 	if (ret)
1294 		return ret;
1295 
1296 	return mmc_test_broken_transfer(test, 2, 512, 0);
1297 }
1298 
1299 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
1300 
1301 static int mmc_test_write_high(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1302 {
1303 	struct scatterlist sg;
1304 
1305 	sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
1306 	sg_set_page(&sg, test->highmem, 512, 0);
1307 
1308 	return mmc_test_transfer(test, &sg, 1, 0, 1, 512, 1);
1309 }
1310 
1311 static int mmc_test_read_high(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1312 {
1313 	struct scatterlist sg;
1314 
1315 	sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
1316 	sg_set_page(&sg, test->highmem, 512, 0);
1317 
1318 	return mmc_test_transfer(test, &sg, 1, 0, 1, 512, 0);
1319 }
1320 
1321 static int mmc_test_multi_write_high(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1322 {
1323 	unsigned int size;
1324 	struct scatterlist sg;
1325 
1326 	if (test->card->host->max_blk_count == 1)
1327 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
1328 
1329 	size = PAGE_SIZE * 2;
1330 	size = min(size, test->card->host->max_req_size);
1331 	size = min(size, test->card->host->max_seg_size);
1332 	size = min(size, test->card->host->max_blk_count * 512);
1333 
1334 	if (size < 1024)
1335 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
1336 
1337 	sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
1338 	sg_set_page(&sg, test->highmem, size, 0);
1339 
1340 	return mmc_test_transfer(test, &sg, 1, 0, size / 512, 512, 1);
1341 }
1342 
1343 static int mmc_test_multi_read_high(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1344 {
1345 	unsigned int size;
1346 	struct scatterlist sg;
1347 
1348 	if (test->card->host->max_blk_count == 1)
1349 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
1350 
1351 	size = PAGE_SIZE * 2;
1352 	size = min(size, test->card->host->max_req_size);
1353 	size = min(size, test->card->host->max_seg_size);
1354 	size = min(size, test->card->host->max_blk_count * 512);
1355 
1356 	if (size < 1024)
1357 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
1358 
1359 	sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
1360 	sg_set_page(&sg, test->highmem, size, 0);
1361 
1362 	return mmc_test_transfer(test, &sg, 1, 0, size / 512, 512, 0);
1363 }
1364 
1365 #else
1366 
1367 static int mmc_test_no_highmem(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1368 {
1369 	pr_info("%s: Highmem not configured - test skipped\n",
1370 	       mmc_hostname(test->card->host));
1371 	return 0;
1372 }
1373 
1374 #endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
1375 
1376 /*
1377  * Map sz bytes so that it can be transferred.
1378  */
1379 static int mmc_test_area_map(struct mmc_test_card *test, unsigned long sz,
1380 			     int max_scatter, int min_sg_len, bool nonblock)
1381 {
1382 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
1383 	int err;
1384 	unsigned int sg_len = 0;
1385 
1386 	t->blocks = sz >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
1387 
1388 	if (max_scatter) {
1389 		err = mmc_test_map_sg_max_scatter(t->mem, sz, t->sg,
1390 						  t->max_segs, t->max_seg_sz,
1391 				       &t->sg_len);
1392 	} else {
1393 		err = mmc_test_map_sg(t->mem, sz, t->sg, 1, t->max_segs,
1394 				      t->max_seg_sz, &t->sg_len, min_sg_len);
1395 	}
1396 
1397 	if (err || !nonblock)
1398 		goto err;
1399 
1400 	if (max_scatter) {
1401 		err = mmc_test_map_sg_max_scatter(t->mem, sz, t->sg_areq,
1402 						  t->max_segs, t->max_seg_sz,
1403 						  &sg_len);
1404 	} else {
1405 		err = mmc_test_map_sg(t->mem, sz, t->sg_areq, 1, t->max_segs,
1406 				      t->max_seg_sz, &sg_len, min_sg_len);
1407 	}
1408 	if (!err && sg_len != t->sg_len)
1409 		err = -EINVAL;
1410 
1411 err:
1412 	if (err)
1413 		pr_info("%s: Failed to map sg list\n",
1414 		       mmc_hostname(test->card->host));
1415 	return err;
1416 }
1417 
1418 /*
1419  * Transfer bytes mapped by mmc_test_area_map().
1420  */
1421 static int mmc_test_area_transfer(struct mmc_test_card *test,
1422 				  unsigned int dev_addr, int write)
1423 {
1424 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
1425 
1426 	return mmc_test_simple_transfer(test, t->sg, t->sg_len, dev_addr,
1427 					t->blocks, 512, write);
1428 }
1429 
1430 /*
1431  * Map and transfer bytes for multiple transfers.
1432  */
1433 static int mmc_test_area_io_seq(struct mmc_test_card *test, unsigned long sz,
1434 				unsigned int dev_addr, int write,
1435 				int max_scatter, int timed, int count,
1436 				bool nonblock, int min_sg_len)
1437 {
1438 	struct timespec64 ts1, ts2;
1439 	int ret = 0;
1440 	int i;
1441 
1442 	/*
1443 	 * In the case of a maximally scattered transfer, the maximum transfer
1444 	 * size is further limited by using PAGE_SIZE segments.
1445 	 */
1446 	if (max_scatter) {
1447 		struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
1448 		unsigned long max_tfr;
1449 
1450 		if (t->max_seg_sz >= PAGE_SIZE)
1451 			max_tfr = t->max_segs * PAGE_SIZE;
1452 		else
1453 			max_tfr = t->max_segs * t->max_seg_sz;
1454 		if (sz > max_tfr)
1455 			sz = max_tfr;
1456 	}
1457 
1458 	ret = mmc_test_area_map(test, sz, max_scatter, min_sg_len, nonblock);
1459 	if (ret)
1460 		return ret;
1461 
1462 	if (timed)
1463 		ktime_get_ts64(&ts1);
1464 	if (nonblock)
1465 		ret = mmc_test_nonblock_transfer(test, dev_addr, write, count);
1466 	else
1467 		for (i = 0; i < count && ret == 0; i++) {
1468 			ret = mmc_test_area_transfer(test, dev_addr, write);
1469 			dev_addr += sz >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
1470 		}
1471 
1472 	if (ret)
1473 		return ret;
1474 
1475 	if (timed)
1476 		ktime_get_ts64(&ts2);
1477 
1478 	if (timed)
1479 		mmc_test_print_avg_rate(test, sz, count, &ts1, &ts2);
1480 
1481 	return 0;
1482 }
1483 
1484 static int mmc_test_area_io(struct mmc_test_card *test, unsigned long sz,
1485 			    unsigned int dev_addr, int write, int max_scatter,
1486 			    int timed)
1487 {
1488 	return mmc_test_area_io_seq(test, sz, dev_addr, write, max_scatter,
1489 				    timed, 1, false, 0);
1490 }
1491 
1492 /*
1493  * Write the test area entirely.
1494  */
1495 static int mmc_test_area_fill(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1496 {
1497 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
1498 
1499 	return mmc_test_area_io(test, t->max_tfr, t->dev_addr, 1, 0, 0);
1500 }
1501 
1502 /*
1503  * Erase the test area entirely.
1504  */
1505 static int mmc_test_area_erase(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1506 {
1507 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
1508 
1509 	if (!mmc_card_can_erase(test->card))
1510 		return 0;
1511 
1512 	return mmc_erase(test->card, t->dev_addr, t->max_sz >> SECTOR_SHIFT,
1513 			 MMC_ERASE_ARG);
1514 }
1515 
1516 /*
1517  * Cleanup struct mmc_test_area.
1518  */
1519 static int mmc_test_area_cleanup(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1520 {
1521 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
1522 
1523 	kfree(t->sg);
1524 	kfree(t->sg_areq);
1525 	mmc_test_free_mem(t->mem);
1526 
1527 	return 0;
1528 }
1529 
1530 /*
1531  * Initialize an area for testing large transfers.  The test area is set to the
1532  * middle of the card because cards may have different characteristics at the
1533  * front (for FAT file system optimization).  Optionally, the area is erased
1534  * (if the card supports it) which may improve write performance.  Optionally,
1535  * the area is filled with data for subsequent read tests.
1536  */
1537 static int mmc_test_area_init(struct mmc_test_card *test, int erase, int fill)
1538 {
1539 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
1540 	unsigned long min_sz = SZ_64K, sz;
1541 	int ret;
1542 
1543 	ret = mmc_test_set_blksize(test, 512);
1544 	if (ret)
1545 		return ret;
1546 
1547 	/* Make the test area size about 4MiB */
1548 	sz = (unsigned long)test->card->pref_erase << SECTOR_SHIFT;
1549 	t->max_sz = sz;
1550 	while (t->max_sz < SZ_4M)
1551 		t->max_sz += sz;
1552 	while (t->max_sz > TEST_AREA_MAX_SIZE && t->max_sz > sz)
1553 		t->max_sz -= sz;
1554 
1555 	t->max_segs = test->card->host->max_segs;
1556 	t->max_seg_sz = test->card->host->max_seg_size;
1557 	t->max_seg_sz -= t->max_seg_sz % 512;
1558 
1559 	t->max_tfr = t->max_sz;
1560 	if (t->max_tfr >> SECTOR_SHIFT > test->card->host->max_blk_count)
1561 		t->max_tfr = test->card->host->max_blk_count << SECTOR_SHIFT;
1562 	if (t->max_tfr > test->card->host->max_req_size)
1563 		t->max_tfr = test->card->host->max_req_size;
1564 	if (t->max_tfr / t->max_seg_sz > t->max_segs)
1565 		t->max_tfr = t->max_segs * t->max_seg_sz;
1566 
1567 	/*
1568 	 * Try to allocate enough memory for a max. sized transfer.  Less is OK
1569 	 * because the same memory can be mapped into the scatterlist more than
1570 	 * once.  Also, take into account the limits imposed on scatterlist
1571 	 * segments by the host driver.
1572 	 */
1573 	t->mem = mmc_test_alloc_mem(min_sz, t->max_tfr, t->max_segs,
1574 				    t->max_seg_sz);
1575 	if (!t->mem)
1576 		return -ENOMEM;
1577 
1578 	t->sg = kmalloc_objs(*t->sg, t->max_segs);
1579 	if (!t->sg) {
1580 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1581 		goto out_free;
1582 	}
1583 
1584 	t->sg_areq = kmalloc_objs(*t->sg_areq, t->max_segs);
1585 	if (!t->sg_areq) {
1586 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1587 		goto out_free;
1588 	}
1589 
1590 	t->dev_addr = mmc_test_capacity(test->card) / 2;
1591 	t->dev_addr -= t->dev_addr % (t->max_sz >> SECTOR_SHIFT);
1592 
1593 	if (erase) {
1594 		ret = mmc_test_area_erase(test);
1595 		if (ret)
1596 			goto out_free;
1597 	}
1598 
1599 	if (fill) {
1600 		ret = mmc_test_area_fill(test);
1601 		if (ret)
1602 			goto out_free;
1603 	}
1604 
1605 	return 0;
1606 
1607 out_free:
1608 	mmc_test_area_cleanup(test);
1609 	return ret;
1610 }
1611 
1612 /*
1613  * Prepare for large transfers.  Do not erase the test area.
1614  */
1615 static int mmc_test_area_prepare(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1616 {
1617 	return mmc_test_area_init(test, 0, 0);
1618 }
1619 
1620 /*
1621  * Prepare for large transfers.  Do erase the test area.
1622  */
1623 static int mmc_test_area_prepare_erase(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1624 {
1625 	return mmc_test_area_init(test, 1, 0);
1626 }
1627 
1628 /*
1629  * Prepare for large transfers.  Erase and fill the test area.
1630  */
1631 static int mmc_test_area_prepare_fill(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1632 {
1633 	return mmc_test_area_init(test, 1, 1);
1634 }
1635 
1636 /*
1637  * Test best-case performance.  Best-case performance is expected from
1638  * a single large transfer.
1639  *
1640  * An additional option (max_scatter) allows the measurement of the same
1641  * transfer but with no contiguous pages in the scatter list.  This tests
1642  * the efficiency of DMA to handle scattered pages.
1643  */
1644 static int mmc_test_best_performance(struct mmc_test_card *test, int write,
1645 				     int max_scatter)
1646 {
1647 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
1648 
1649 	return mmc_test_area_io(test, t->max_tfr, t->dev_addr, write,
1650 				max_scatter, 1);
1651 }
1652 
1653 /*
1654  * Best-case read performance.
1655  */
1656 static int mmc_test_best_read_performance(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1657 {
1658 	return mmc_test_best_performance(test, 0, 0);
1659 }
1660 
1661 /*
1662  * Best-case write performance.
1663  */
1664 static int mmc_test_best_write_performance(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1665 {
1666 	return mmc_test_best_performance(test, 1, 0);
1667 }
1668 
1669 /*
1670  * Best-case read performance into scattered pages.
1671  */
1672 static int mmc_test_best_read_perf_max_scatter(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1673 {
1674 	return mmc_test_best_performance(test, 0, 1);
1675 }
1676 
1677 /*
1678  * Best-case write performance from scattered pages.
1679  */
1680 static int mmc_test_best_write_perf_max_scatter(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1681 {
1682 	return mmc_test_best_performance(test, 1, 1);
1683 }
1684 
1685 /*
1686  * Single read performance by transfer size.
1687  */
1688 static int mmc_test_profile_read_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1689 {
1690 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
1691 	unsigned long sz;
1692 	unsigned int dev_addr;
1693 	int ret;
1694 
1695 	for (sz = 512; sz < t->max_tfr; sz <<= 1) {
1696 		dev_addr = t->dev_addr + (sz >> SECTOR_SHIFT);
1697 		ret = mmc_test_area_io(test, sz, dev_addr, 0, 0, 1);
1698 		if (ret)
1699 			return ret;
1700 	}
1701 	sz = t->max_tfr;
1702 	dev_addr = t->dev_addr;
1703 	return mmc_test_area_io(test, sz, dev_addr, 0, 0, 1);
1704 }
1705 
1706 /*
1707  * Single write performance by transfer size.
1708  */
1709 static int mmc_test_profile_write_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1710 {
1711 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
1712 	unsigned long sz;
1713 	unsigned int dev_addr;
1714 	int ret;
1715 
1716 	ret = mmc_test_area_erase(test);
1717 	if (ret)
1718 		return ret;
1719 	for (sz = 512; sz < t->max_tfr; sz <<= 1) {
1720 		dev_addr = t->dev_addr + (sz >> SECTOR_SHIFT);
1721 		ret = mmc_test_area_io(test, sz, dev_addr, 1, 0, 1);
1722 		if (ret)
1723 			return ret;
1724 	}
1725 	ret = mmc_test_area_erase(test);
1726 	if (ret)
1727 		return ret;
1728 	sz = t->max_tfr;
1729 	dev_addr = t->dev_addr;
1730 	return mmc_test_area_io(test, sz, dev_addr, 1, 0, 1);
1731 }
1732 
1733 /*
1734  * Single trim performance by transfer size.
1735  */
1736 static int mmc_test_profile_trim_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1737 {
1738 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
1739 	unsigned long sz;
1740 	unsigned int dev_addr;
1741 	struct timespec64 ts1, ts2;
1742 	int ret;
1743 
1744 	if (!mmc_card_can_trim(test->card))
1745 		return RESULT_UNSUP_CARD;
1746 
1747 	if (!mmc_card_can_erase(test->card))
1748 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
1749 
1750 	for (sz = 512; sz < t->max_sz; sz <<= 1) {
1751 		dev_addr = t->dev_addr + (sz >> SECTOR_SHIFT);
1752 		ktime_get_ts64(&ts1);
1753 		ret = mmc_erase(test->card, dev_addr, sz >> SECTOR_SHIFT, MMC_TRIM_ARG);
1754 		if (ret)
1755 			return ret;
1756 		ktime_get_ts64(&ts2);
1757 		mmc_test_print_rate(test, sz, &ts1, &ts2);
1758 	}
1759 	dev_addr = t->dev_addr;
1760 	ktime_get_ts64(&ts1);
1761 	ret = mmc_erase(test->card, dev_addr, sz >> SECTOR_SHIFT, MMC_TRIM_ARG);
1762 	if (ret)
1763 		return ret;
1764 	ktime_get_ts64(&ts2);
1765 	mmc_test_print_rate(test, sz, &ts1, &ts2);
1766 	return 0;
1767 }
1768 
1769 static int mmc_test_seq_read_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test, unsigned long sz)
1770 {
1771 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
1772 	unsigned int dev_addr, i, cnt;
1773 	struct timespec64 ts1, ts2;
1774 	int ret;
1775 
1776 	cnt = t->max_sz / sz;
1777 	dev_addr = t->dev_addr;
1778 	ktime_get_ts64(&ts1);
1779 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
1780 		ret = mmc_test_area_io(test, sz, dev_addr, 0, 0, 0);
1781 		if (ret)
1782 			return ret;
1783 		dev_addr += (sz >> SECTOR_SHIFT);
1784 	}
1785 	ktime_get_ts64(&ts2);
1786 	mmc_test_print_avg_rate(test, sz, cnt, &ts1, &ts2);
1787 	return 0;
1788 }
1789 
1790 /*
1791  * Consecutive read performance by transfer size.
1792  */
1793 static int mmc_test_profile_seq_read_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1794 {
1795 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
1796 	unsigned long sz;
1797 	int ret;
1798 
1799 	for (sz = 512; sz < t->max_tfr; sz <<= 1) {
1800 		ret = mmc_test_seq_read_perf(test, sz);
1801 		if (ret)
1802 			return ret;
1803 	}
1804 	sz = t->max_tfr;
1805 	return mmc_test_seq_read_perf(test, sz);
1806 }
1807 
1808 static int mmc_test_seq_write_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test, unsigned long sz)
1809 {
1810 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
1811 	unsigned int dev_addr, i, cnt;
1812 	struct timespec64 ts1, ts2;
1813 	int ret;
1814 
1815 	ret = mmc_test_area_erase(test);
1816 	if (ret)
1817 		return ret;
1818 	cnt = t->max_sz / sz;
1819 	dev_addr = t->dev_addr;
1820 	ktime_get_ts64(&ts1);
1821 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
1822 		ret = mmc_test_area_io(test, sz, dev_addr, 1, 0, 0);
1823 		if (ret)
1824 			return ret;
1825 		dev_addr += (sz >> SECTOR_SHIFT);
1826 	}
1827 	ktime_get_ts64(&ts2);
1828 	mmc_test_print_avg_rate(test, sz, cnt, &ts1, &ts2);
1829 	return 0;
1830 }
1831 
1832 /*
1833  * Consecutive write performance by transfer size.
1834  */
1835 static int mmc_test_profile_seq_write_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1836 {
1837 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
1838 	unsigned long sz;
1839 	int ret;
1840 
1841 	for (sz = 512; sz < t->max_tfr; sz <<= 1) {
1842 		ret = mmc_test_seq_write_perf(test, sz);
1843 		if (ret)
1844 			return ret;
1845 	}
1846 	sz = t->max_tfr;
1847 	return mmc_test_seq_write_perf(test, sz);
1848 }
1849 
1850 /*
1851  * Consecutive trim performance by transfer size.
1852  */
1853 static int mmc_test_profile_seq_trim_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1854 {
1855 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
1856 	unsigned long sz;
1857 	unsigned int dev_addr, i, cnt;
1858 	struct timespec64 ts1, ts2;
1859 	int ret;
1860 
1861 	if (!mmc_card_can_trim(test->card))
1862 		return RESULT_UNSUP_CARD;
1863 
1864 	if (!mmc_card_can_erase(test->card))
1865 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
1866 
1867 	for (sz = 512; sz <= t->max_sz; sz <<= 1) {
1868 		ret = mmc_test_area_erase(test);
1869 		if (ret)
1870 			return ret;
1871 		ret = mmc_test_area_fill(test);
1872 		if (ret)
1873 			return ret;
1874 		cnt = t->max_sz / sz;
1875 		dev_addr = t->dev_addr;
1876 		ktime_get_ts64(&ts1);
1877 		for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
1878 			ret = mmc_erase(test->card, dev_addr, sz >> SECTOR_SHIFT,
1879 					MMC_TRIM_ARG);
1880 			if (ret)
1881 				return ret;
1882 			dev_addr += (sz >> SECTOR_SHIFT);
1883 		}
1884 		ktime_get_ts64(&ts2);
1885 		mmc_test_print_avg_rate(test, sz, cnt, &ts1, &ts2);
1886 	}
1887 	return 0;
1888 }
1889 
1890 static unsigned int rnd_next = 1;
1891 
1892 static unsigned int mmc_test_rnd_num(unsigned int rnd_cnt)
1893 {
1894 	uint64_t r;
1895 
1896 	rnd_next = rnd_next * 1103515245 + 12345;
1897 	r = (rnd_next >> 16) & 0x7fff;
1898 	return (r * rnd_cnt) >> 15;
1899 }
1900 
1901 static int mmc_test_rnd_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test, int write, int print,
1902 			     unsigned long sz, int secs, int force_retuning)
1903 {
1904 	unsigned int dev_addr, cnt, rnd_addr, range1, range2, last_ea = 0, ea;
1905 	unsigned int ssz;
1906 	struct timespec64 ts1, ts2, ts;
1907 	int ret;
1908 
1909 	ssz = sz >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
1910 
1911 	rnd_addr = mmc_test_capacity(test->card) / 4;
1912 	range1 = rnd_addr / test->card->pref_erase;
1913 	range2 = range1 / ssz;
1914 
1915 	ktime_get_ts64(&ts1);
1916 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < UINT_MAX; cnt++) {
1917 		ktime_get_ts64(&ts2);
1918 		ts = timespec64_sub(ts2, ts1);
1919 		if (ts.tv_sec >= secs)
1920 			break;
1921 		ea = mmc_test_rnd_num(range1);
1922 		if (ea == last_ea)
1923 			ea -= 1;
1924 		last_ea = ea;
1925 		dev_addr = rnd_addr + test->card->pref_erase * ea +
1926 			   ssz * mmc_test_rnd_num(range2);
1927 		if (force_retuning)
1928 			mmc_retune_needed(test->card->host);
1929 		ret = mmc_test_area_io(test, sz, dev_addr, write, 0, 0);
1930 		if (ret)
1931 			return ret;
1932 	}
1933 	if (print)
1934 		mmc_test_print_avg_rate(test, sz, cnt, &ts1, &ts2);
1935 	return 0;
1936 }
1937 
1938 static int mmc_test_random_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test, int write)
1939 {
1940 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
1941 	unsigned int next;
1942 	unsigned long sz;
1943 	int ret;
1944 
1945 	for (sz = 512; sz < t->max_tfr; sz <<= 1) {
1946 		/*
1947 		 * When writing, try to get more consistent results by running
1948 		 * the test twice with exactly the same I/O but outputting the
1949 		 * results only for the 2nd run.
1950 		 */
1951 		if (write) {
1952 			next = rnd_next;
1953 			ret = mmc_test_rnd_perf(test, write, 0, sz, 10, 0);
1954 			if (ret)
1955 				return ret;
1956 			rnd_next = next;
1957 		}
1958 		ret = mmc_test_rnd_perf(test, write, 1, sz, 10, 0);
1959 		if (ret)
1960 			return ret;
1961 	}
1962 	sz = t->max_tfr;
1963 	if (write) {
1964 		next = rnd_next;
1965 		ret = mmc_test_rnd_perf(test, write, 0, sz, 10, 0);
1966 		if (ret)
1967 			return ret;
1968 		rnd_next = next;
1969 	}
1970 	return mmc_test_rnd_perf(test, write, 1, sz, 10, 0);
1971 }
1972 
1973 static int mmc_test_retuning(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1974 {
1975 	if (!mmc_can_retune(test->card->host)) {
1976 		pr_info("%s: No retuning - test skipped\n",
1977 			mmc_hostname(test->card->host));
1978 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
1979 	}
1980 
1981 	return mmc_test_rnd_perf(test, 0, 0, 8192, 30, 1);
1982 }
1983 
1984 /*
1985  * Random read performance by transfer size.
1986  */
1987 static int mmc_test_random_read_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1988 {
1989 	return mmc_test_random_perf(test, 0);
1990 }
1991 
1992 /*
1993  * Random write performance by transfer size.
1994  */
1995 static int mmc_test_random_write_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1996 {
1997 	return mmc_test_random_perf(test, 1);
1998 }
1999 
2000 static int mmc_test_seq_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test, int write,
2001 			     unsigned int tot_sz, int max_scatter)
2002 {
2003 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
2004 	unsigned int dev_addr, i, cnt, sz, ssz;
2005 	struct timespec64 ts1, ts2;
2006 	int ret;
2007 
2008 	sz = t->max_tfr;
2009 
2010 	/*
2011 	 * In the case of a maximally scattered transfer, the maximum transfer
2012 	 * size is further limited by using PAGE_SIZE segments.
2013 	 */
2014 	if (max_scatter) {
2015 		unsigned long max_tfr;
2016 
2017 		if (t->max_seg_sz >= PAGE_SIZE)
2018 			max_tfr = t->max_segs * PAGE_SIZE;
2019 		else
2020 			max_tfr = t->max_segs * t->max_seg_sz;
2021 		if (sz > max_tfr)
2022 			sz = max_tfr;
2023 	}
2024 
2025 	ssz = sz >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
2026 	dev_addr = mmc_test_capacity(test->card) / 4;
2027 	if (tot_sz > dev_addr << SECTOR_SHIFT)
2028 		tot_sz = dev_addr << SECTOR_SHIFT;
2029 	cnt = tot_sz / sz;
2030 	dev_addr &= 0xffff0000; /* Round to 64MiB boundary */
2031 
2032 	ktime_get_ts64(&ts1);
2033 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
2034 		ret = mmc_test_area_io(test, sz, dev_addr, write,
2035 				       max_scatter, 0);
2036 		if (ret)
2037 			return ret;
2038 		dev_addr += ssz;
2039 	}
2040 	ktime_get_ts64(&ts2);
2041 
2042 	mmc_test_print_avg_rate(test, sz, cnt, &ts1, &ts2);
2043 
2044 	return 0;
2045 }
2046 
2047 static int mmc_test_large_seq_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test, int write)
2048 {
2049 	int ret, i;
2050 
2051 	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
2052 		ret = mmc_test_seq_perf(test, write, 10 * SZ_1M, 1);
2053 		if (ret)
2054 			return ret;
2055 	}
2056 	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
2057 		ret = mmc_test_seq_perf(test, write, 100 * SZ_1M, 1);
2058 		if (ret)
2059 			return ret;
2060 	}
2061 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
2062 		ret = mmc_test_seq_perf(test, write, 1000 * SZ_1M, 1);
2063 		if (ret)
2064 			return ret;
2065 	}
2066 
2067 	return ret;
2068 }
2069 
2070 /*
2071  * Large sequential read performance.
2072  */
2073 static int mmc_test_large_seq_read_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test)
2074 {
2075 	return mmc_test_large_seq_perf(test, 0);
2076 }
2077 
2078 /*
2079  * Large sequential write performance.
2080  */
2081 static int mmc_test_large_seq_write_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test)
2082 {
2083 	return mmc_test_large_seq_perf(test, 1);
2084 }
2085 
2086 static int mmc_test_rw_multiple(struct mmc_test_card *test,
2087 				struct mmc_test_multiple_rw *tdata,
2088 				unsigned int reqsize, unsigned int size,
2089 				int min_sg_len)
2090 {
2091 	unsigned int dev_addr;
2092 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
2093 	int ret = 0;
2094 
2095 	/* Set up test area */
2096 	if (size > mmc_test_capacity(test->card) / 2 * 512)
2097 		size = mmc_test_capacity(test->card) / 2 * 512;
2098 	if (reqsize > t->max_tfr)
2099 		reqsize = t->max_tfr;
2100 	dev_addr = mmc_test_capacity(test->card) / 4;
2101 	if ((dev_addr & 0xffff0000))
2102 		dev_addr &= 0xffff0000; /* Round to 64MiB boundary */
2103 	else
2104 		dev_addr &= 0xfffff800; /* Round to 1MiB boundary */
2105 	if (!dev_addr)
2106 		goto err;
2107 
2108 	if (reqsize > size)
2109 		return 0;
2110 
2111 	/* prepare test area */
2112 	if (mmc_card_can_erase(test->card) &&
2113 	    tdata->prepare & MMC_TEST_PREP_ERASE) {
2114 		ret = mmc_erase(test->card, dev_addr,
2115 				size / 512, test->card->erase_arg);
2116 		if (ret)
2117 			ret = mmc_erase(test->card, dev_addr,
2118 					size / 512, MMC_ERASE_ARG);
2119 		if (ret)
2120 			goto err;
2121 	}
2122 
2123 	/* Run test */
2124 	ret = mmc_test_area_io_seq(test, reqsize, dev_addr,
2125 				   tdata->do_write, 0, 1, size / reqsize,
2126 				   tdata->do_nonblock_req, min_sg_len);
2127 	if (ret)
2128 		goto err;
2129 
2130 	return ret;
2131  err:
2132 	pr_info("[%s] error\n", __func__);
2133 	return ret;
2134 }
2135 
2136 static int mmc_test_rw_multiple_size(struct mmc_test_card *test,
2137 				     struct mmc_test_multiple_rw *rw)
2138 {
2139 	int ret = 0;
2140 	int i;
2141 	void *pre_req = test->card->host->ops->pre_req;
2142 	void *post_req = test->card->host->ops->post_req;
2143 
2144 	if (rw->do_nonblock_req &&
2145 	    ((!pre_req && post_req) || (pre_req && !post_req))) {
2146 		pr_info("error: only one of pre/post is defined\n");
2147 		return -EINVAL;
2148 	}
2149 
2150 	for (i = 0 ; i < rw->len && ret == 0; i++) {
2151 		ret = mmc_test_rw_multiple(test, rw, rw->bs[i], rw->size, 0);
2152 		if (ret)
2153 			break;
2154 	}
2155 	return ret;
2156 }
2157 
2158 static int mmc_test_rw_multiple_sg_len(struct mmc_test_card *test,
2159 				       struct mmc_test_multiple_rw *rw)
2160 {
2161 	int ret = 0;
2162 	int i;
2163 
2164 	for (i = 0 ; i < rw->len && ret == 0; i++) {
2165 		ret = mmc_test_rw_multiple(test, rw, SZ_512K, rw->size,
2166 					   rw->sg_len[i]);
2167 		if (ret)
2168 			break;
2169 	}
2170 	return ret;
2171 }
2172 
2173 /*
2174  * Multiple blocking write 4k to 4 MB chunks
2175  */
2176 static int mmc_test_profile_mult_write_blocking_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test)
2177 {
2178 	struct mmc_test_multiple_rw test_data = {
2179 		.bs = bs,
2180 		.size = TEST_AREA_MAX_SIZE,
2181 		.len = ARRAY_SIZE(bs),
2182 		.do_write = true,
2183 		.do_nonblock_req = false,
2184 		.prepare = MMC_TEST_PREP_ERASE,
2185 	};
2186 
2187 	return mmc_test_rw_multiple_size(test, &test_data);
2188 };
2189 
2190 /*
2191  * Multiple non-blocking write 4k to 4 MB chunks
2192  */
2193 static int mmc_test_profile_mult_write_nonblock_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test)
2194 {
2195 	struct mmc_test_multiple_rw test_data = {
2196 		.bs = bs,
2197 		.size = TEST_AREA_MAX_SIZE,
2198 		.len = ARRAY_SIZE(bs),
2199 		.do_write = true,
2200 		.do_nonblock_req = true,
2201 		.prepare = MMC_TEST_PREP_ERASE,
2202 	};
2203 
2204 	return mmc_test_rw_multiple_size(test, &test_data);
2205 }
2206 
2207 /*
2208  * Multiple blocking read 4k to 4 MB chunks
2209  */
2210 static int mmc_test_profile_mult_read_blocking_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test)
2211 {
2212 	struct mmc_test_multiple_rw test_data = {
2213 		.bs = bs,
2214 		.size = TEST_AREA_MAX_SIZE,
2215 		.len = ARRAY_SIZE(bs),
2216 		.do_write = false,
2217 		.do_nonblock_req = false,
2218 		.prepare = MMC_TEST_PREP_NONE,
2219 	};
2220 
2221 	return mmc_test_rw_multiple_size(test, &test_data);
2222 }
2223 
2224 /*
2225  * Multiple non-blocking read 4k to 4 MB chunks
2226  */
2227 static int mmc_test_profile_mult_read_nonblock_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test)
2228 {
2229 	struct mmc_test_multiple_rw test_data = {
2230 		.bs = bs,
2231 		.size = TEST_AREA_MAX_SIZE,
2232 		.len = ARRAY_SIZE(bs),
2233 		.do_write = false,
2234 		.do_nonblock_req = true,
2235 		.prepare = MMC_TEST_PREP_NONE,
2236 	};
2237 
2238 	return mmc_test_rw_multiple_size(test, &test_data);
2239 }
2240 
2241 /*
2242  * Multiple blocking write 1 to 512 sg elements
2243  */
2244 static int mmc_test_profile_sglen_wr_blocking_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test)
2245 {
2246 	struct mmc_test_multiple_rw test_data = {
2247 		.sg_len = sg_len,
2248 		.size = TEST_AREA_MAX_SIZE,
2249 		.len = ARRAY_SIZE(sg_len),
2250 		.do_write = true,
2251 		.do_nonblock_req = false,
2252 		.prepare = MMC_TEST_PREP_ERASE,
2253 	};
2254 
2255 	return mmc_test_rw_multiple_sg_len(test, &test_data);
2256 };
2257 
2258 /*
2259  * Multiple non-blocking write 1 to 512 sg elements
2260  */
2261 static int mmc_test_profile_sglen_wr_nonblock_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test)
2262 {
2263 	struct mmc_test_multiple_rw test_data = {
2264 		.sg_len = sg_len,
2265 		.size = TEST_AREA_MAX_SIZE,
2266 		.len = ARRAY_SIZE(sg_len),
2267 		.do_write = true,
2268 		.do_nonblock_req = true,
2269 		.prepare = MMC_TEST_PREP_ERASE,
2270 	};
2271 
2272 	return mmc_test_rw_multiple_sg_len(test, &test_data);
2273 }
2274 
2275 /*
2276  * Multiple blocking read 1 to 512 sg elements
2277  */
2278 static int mmc_test_profile_sglen_r_blocking_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test)
2279 {
2280 	struct mmc_test_multiple_rw test_data = {
2281 		.sg_len = sg_len,
2282 		.size = TEST_AREA_MAX_SIZE,
2283 		.len = ARRAY_SIZE(sg_len),
2284 		.do_write = false,
2285 		.do_nonblock_req = false,
2286 		.prepare = MMC_TEST_PREP_NONE,
2287 	};
2288 
2289 	return mmc_test_rw_multiple_sg_len(test, &test_data);
2290 }
2291 
2292 /*
2293  * Multiple non-blocking read 1 to 512 sg elements
2294  */
2295 static int mmc_test_profile_sglen_r_nonblock_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test)
2296 {
2297 	struct mmc_test_multiple_rw test_data = {
2298 		.sg_len = sg_len,
2299 		.size = TEST_AREA_MAX_SIZE,
2300 		.len = ARRAY_SIZE(sg_len),
2301 		.do_write = false,
2302 		.do_nonblock_req = true,
2303 		.prepare = MMC_TEST_PREP_NONE,
2304 	};
2305 
2306 	return mmc_test_rw_multiple_sg_len(test, &test_data);
2307 }
2308 
2309 /*
2310  * eMMC hardware reset.
2311  */
2312 static int mmc_test_reset(struct mmc_test_card *test)
2313 {
2314 	struct mmc_card *card = test->card;
2315 	int err;
2316 
2317 	err = mmc_hw_reset(card);
2318 	if (!err) {
2319 		/*
2320 		 * Reset will re-enable the card's command queue, but tests
2321 		 * expect it to be disabled.
2322 		 */
2323 		if (card->ext_csd.cmdq_en)
2324 			mmc_cmdq_disable(card);
2325 		return RESULT_OK;
2326 	} else if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
2327 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
2328 	}
2329 
2330 	return RESULT_FAIL;
2331 }
2332 
2333 static int mmc_test_send_status(struct mmc_test_card *test,
2334 				struct mmc_command *cmd)
2335 {
2336 	memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
2337 
2338 	cmd->opcode = MMC_SEND_STATUS;
2339 	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(test->card->host))
2340 		cmd->arg = test->card->rca << 16;
2341 	cmd->flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R2 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
2342 
2343 	return mmc_wait_for_cmd(test->card->host, cmd, 0);
2344 }
2345 
2346 static int mmc_test_ongoing_transfer(struct mmc_test_card *test,
2347 				     unsigned int dev_addr, int use_sbc,
2348 				     int repeat_cmd, int write, int use_areq)
2349 {
2350 	struct mmc_test_req *rq = mmc_test_req_alloc();
2351 	struct mmc_host *host = test->card->host;
2352 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
2353 	struct mmc_request *mrq;
2354 	unsigned long timeout;
2355 	bool expired = false;
2356 	int ret = 0, cmd_ret;
2357 	u32 status = 0;
2358 	int count = 0;
2359 
2360 	if (!rq)
2361 		return -ENOMEM;
2362 
2363 	mrq = &rq->mrq;
2364 	if (use_sbc)
2365 		mrq->sbc = &rq->sbc;
2366 	mrq->cap_cmd_during_tfr = true;
2367 
2368 	mmc_test_prepare_mrq(test, mrq, t->sg, t->sg_len, dev_addr, t->blocks,
2369 			     512, write);
2370 
2371 	if (use_sbc && t->blocks > 1 && !mrq->sbc) {
2372 		ret =  mmc_host_can_cmd23(host) ?
2373 		       RESULT_UNSUP_CARD :
2374 		       RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
2375 		goto out_free;
2376 	}
2377 
2378 	/* Start ongoing data request */
2379 	if (use_areq) {
2380 		ret = mmc_test_start_areq(test, mrq, NULL);
2381 		if (ret)
2382 			goto out_free;
2383 	} else {
2384 		mmc_wait_for_req(host, mrq);
2385 	}
2386 
2387 	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(3000);
2388 	do {
2389 		count += 1;
2390 
2391 		/* Send status command while data transfer in progress */
2392 		cmd_ret = mmc_test_send_status(test, &rq->status);
2393 		if (cmd_ret)
2394 			break;
2395 
2396 		status = rq->status.resp[0];
2397 		if (status & R1_ERROR) {
2398 			cmd_ret = -EIO;
2399 			break;
2400 		}
2401 
2402 		if (mmc_is_req_done(host, mrq))
2403 			break;
2404 
2405 		expired = time_after(jiffies, timeout);
2406 		if (expired) {
2407 			pr_info("%s: timeout waiting for Tran state status %#x\n",
2408 				mmc_hostname(host), status);
2409 			cmd_ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
2410 			break;
2411 		}
2412 	} while (repeat_cmd && R1_CURRENT_STATE(status) != R1_STATE_TRAN);
2413 
2414 	/* Wait for data request to complete */
2415 	if (use_areq) {
2416 		ret = mmc_test_start_areq(test, NULL, mrq);
2417 	} else {
2418 		mmc_wait_for_req_done(test->card->host, mrq);
2419 	}
2420 
2421 	/*
2422 	 * For cap_cmd_during_tfr request, upper layer must send stop if
2423 	 * required.
2424 	 */
2425 	if (mrq->data->stop && (mrq->data->error || !mrq->sbc)) {
2426 		if (ret)
2427 			mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, mrq->data->stop, 0);
2428 		else
2429 			ret = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, mrq->data->stop, 0);
2430 	}
2431 
2432 	if (ret)
2433 		goto out_free;
2434 
2435 	if (cmd_ret) {
2436 		pr_info("%s: Send Status failed: status %#x, error %d\n",
2437 			mmc_hostname(test->card->host), status, cmd_ret);
2438 	}
2439 
2440 	ret = mmc_test_check_result(test, mrq);
2441 	if (ret)
2442 		goto out_free;
2443 
2444 	ret = mmc_test_wait_busy(test);
2445 	if (ret)
2446 		goto out_free;
2447 
2448 	if (repeat_cmd && (t->blocks + 1) << SECTOR_SHIFT > t->max_tfr)
2449 		pr_info("%s: %d commands completed during transfer of %u blocks\n",
2450 			mmc_hostname(test->card->host), count, t->blocks);
2451 
2452 	if (cmd_ret)
2453 		ret = cmd_ret;
2454 out_free:
2455 	kfree(rq);
2456 
2457 	return ret;
2458 }
2459 
2460 static int __mmc_test_cmds_during_tfr(struct mmc_test_card *test,
2461 				      unsigned long sz, int use_sbc, int write,
2462 				      int use_areq)
2463 {
2464 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
2465 	int ret;
2466 
2467 	if (!(test->card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_CMD_DURING_TFR))
2468 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
2469 
2470 	ret = mmc_test_area_map(test, sz, 0, 0, use_areq);
2471 	if (ret)
2472 		return ret;
2473 
2474 	ret = mmc_test_ongoing_transfer(test, t->dev_addr, use_sbc, 0, write,
2475 					use_areq);
2476 	if (ret)
2477 		return ret;
2478 
2479 	return mmc_test_ongoing_transfer(test, t->dev_addr, use_sbc, 1, write,
2480 					 use_areq);
2481 }
2482 
2483 static int mmc_test_cmds_during_tfr(struct mmc_test_card *test, int use_sbc,
2484 				    int write, int use_areq)
2485 {
2486 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
2487 	unsigned long sz;
2488 	int ret;
2489 
2490 	for (sz = 512; sz <= t->max_tfr; sz += 512) {
2491 		ret = __mmc_test_cmds_during_tfr(test, sz, use_sbc, write,
2492 						 use_areq);
2493 		if (ret)
2494 			return ret;
2495 	}
2496 	return 0;
2497 }
2498 
2499 /*
2500  * Commands during read - no Set Block Count (CMD23).
2501  */
2502 static int mmc_test_cmds_during_read(struct mmc_test_card *test)
2503 {
2504 	return mmc_test_cmds_during_tfr(test, 0, 0, 0);
2505 }
2506 
2507 /*
2508  * Commands during write - no Set Block Count (CMD23).
2509  */
2510 static int mmc_test_cmds_during_write(struct mmc_test_card *test)
2511 {
2512 	return mmc_test_cmds_during_tfr(test, 0, 1, 0);
2513 }
2514 
2515 /*
2516  * Commands during read - use Set Block Count (CMD23).
2517  */
2518 static int mmc_test_cmds_during_read_cmd23(struct mmc_test_card *test)
2519 {
2520 	return mmc_test_cmds_during_tfr(test, 1, 0, 0);
2521 }
2522 
2523 /*
2524  * Commands during write - use Set Block Count (CMD23).
2525  */
2526 static int mmc_test_cmds_during_write_cmd23(struct mmc_test_card *test)
2527 {
2528 	return mmc_test_cmds_during_tfr(test, 1, 1, 0);
2529 }
2530 
2531 /*
2532  * Commands during non-blocking read - use Set Block Count (CMD23).
2533  */
2534 static int mmc_test_cmds_during_read_cmd23_nonblock(struct mmc_test_card *test)
2535 {
2536 	return mmc_test_cmds_during_tfr(test, 1, 0, 1);
2537 }
2538 
2539 /*
2540  * Commands during non-blocking write - use Set Block Count (CMD23).
2541  */
2542 static int mmc_test_cmds_during_write_cmd23_nonblock(struct mmc_test_card *test)
2543 {
2544 	return mmc_test_cmds_during_tfr(test, 1, 1, 1);
2545 }
2546 
2547 static const struct mmc_test_case mmc_test_cases[] = {
2548 	{
2549 		.name = "Basic write (no data verification)",
2550 		.run = mmc_test_basic_write,
2551 	},
2552 
2553 	{
2554 		.name = "Basic read (no data verification)",
2555 		.run = mmc_test_basic_read,
2556 	},
2557 
2558 	{
2559 		.name = "Basic write (with data verification)",
2560 		.prepare = mmc_test_prepare_write,
2561 		.run = mmc_test_verify_write,
2562 		.cleanup = mmc_test_cleanup,
2563 	},
2564 
2565 	{
2566 		.name = "Basic read (with data verification)",
2567 		.prepare = mmc_test_prepare_read,
2568 		.run = mmc_test_verify_read,
2569 		.cleanup = mmc_test_cleanup,
2570 	},
2571 
2572 	{
2573 		.name = "Multi-block write",
2574 		.prepare = mmc_test_prepare_write,
2575 		.run = mmc_test_multi_write,
2576 		.cleanup = mmc_test_cleanup,
2577 	},
2578 
2579 	{
2580 		.name = "Multi-block read",
2581 		.prepare = mmc_test_prepare_read,
2582 		.run = mmc_test_multi_read,
2583 		.cleanup = mmc_test_cleanup,
2584 	},
2585 
2586 	{
2587 		.name = "Power of two block writes",
2588 		.prepare = mmc_test_prepare_write,
2589 		.run = mmc_test_pow2_write,
2590 		.cleanup = mmc_test_cleanup,
2591 	},
2592 
2593 	{
2594 		.name = "Power of two block reads",
2595 		.prepare = mmc_test_prepare_read,
2596 		.run = mmc_test_pow2_read,
2597 		.cleanup = mmc_test_cleanup,
2598 	},
2599 
2600 	{
2601 		.name = "Weird sized block writes",
2602 		.prepare = mmc_test_prepare_write,
2603 		.run = mmc_test_weird_write,
2604 		.cleanup = mmc_test_cleanup,
2605 	},
2606 
2607 	{
2608 		.name = "Weird sized block reads",
2609 		.prepare = mmc_test_prepare_read,
2610 		.run = mmc_test_weird_read,
2611 		.cleanup = mmc_test_cleanup,
2612 	},
2613 
2614 	{
2615 		.name = "Badly aligned write",
2616 		.prepare = mmc_test_prepare_write,
2617 		.run = mmc_test_align_write,
2618 		.cleanup = mmc_test_cleanup,
2619 	},
2620 
2621 	{
2622 		.name = "Badly aligned read",
2623 		.prepare = mmc_test_prepare_read,
2624 		.run = mmc_test_align_read,
2625 		.cleanup = mmc_test_cleanup,
2626 	},
2627 
2628 	{
2629 		.name = "Badly aligned multi-block write",
2630 		.prepare = mmc_test_prepare_write,
2631 		.run = mmc_test_align_multi_write,
2632 		.cleanup = mmc_test_cleanup,
2633 	},
2634 
2635 	{
2636 		.name = "Badly aligned multi-block read",
2637 		.prepare = mmc_test_prepare_read,
2638 		.run = mmc_test_align_multi_read,
2639 		.cleanup = mmc_test_cleanup,
2640 	},
2641 
2642 	{
2643 		.name = "Proper xfer_size at write (start failure)",
2644 		.run = mmc_test_xfersize_write,
2645 	},
2646 
2647 	{
2648 		.name = "Proper xfer_size at read (start failure)",
2649 		.run = mmc_test_xfersize_read,
2650 	},
2651 
2652 	{
2653 		.name = "Proper xfer_size at write (midway failure)",
2654 		.run = mmc_test_multi_xfersize_write,
2655 	},
2656 
2657 	{
2658 		.name = "Proper xfer_size at read (midway failure)",
2659 		.run = mmc_test_multi_xfersize_read,
2660 	},
2661 
2662 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
2663 
2664 	{
2665 		.name = "Highmem write",
2666 		.prepare = mmc_test_prepare_write,
2667 		.run = mmc_test_write_high,
2668 		.cleanup = mmc_test_cleanup,
2669 	},
2670 
2671 	{
2672 		.name = "Highmem read",
2673 		.prepare = mmc_test_prepare_read,
2674 		.run = mmc_test_read_high,
2675 		.cleanup = mmc_test_cleanup,
2676 	},
2677 
2678 	{
2679 		.name = "Multi-block highmem write",
2680 		.prepare = mmc_test_prepare_write,
2681 		.run = mmc_test_multi_write_high,
2682 		.cleanup = mmc_test_cleanup,
2683 	},
2684 
2685 	{
2686 		.name = "Multi-block highmem read",
2687 		.prepare = mmc_test_prepare_read,
2688 		.run = mmc_test_multi_read_high,
2689 		.cleanup = mmc_test_cleanup,
2690 	},
2691 
2692 #else
2693 
2694 	{
2695 		.name = "Highmem write",
2696 		.run = mmc_test_no_highmem,
2697 	},
2698 
2699 	{
2700 		.name = "Highmem read",
2701 		.run = mmc_test_no_highmem,
2702 	},
2703 
2704 	{
2705 		.name = "Multi-block highmem write",
2706 		.run = mmc_test_no_highmem,
2707 	},
2708 
2709 	{
2710 		.name = "Multi-block highmem read",
2711 		.run = mmc_test_no_highmem,
2712 	},
2713 
2714 #endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
2715 
2716 	{
2717 		.name = "Best-case read performance",
2718 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare_fill,
2719 		.run = mmc_test_best_read_performance,
2720 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2721 	},
2722 
2723 	{
2724 		.name = "Best-case write performance",
2725 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare_erase,
2726 		.run = mmc_test_best_write_performance,
2727 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2728 	},
2729 
2730 	{
2731 		.name = "Best-case read performance into scattered pages",
2732 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare_fill,
2733 		.run = mmc_test_best_read_perf_max_scatter,
2734 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2735 	},
2736 
2737 	{
2738 		.name = "Best-case write performance from scattered pages",
2739 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare_erase,
2740 		.run = mmc_test_best_write_perf_max_scatter,
2741 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2742 	},
2743 
2744 	{
2745 		.name = "Single read performance by transfer size",
2746 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare_fill,
2747 		.run = mmc_test_profile_read_perf,
2748 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2749 	},
2750 
2751 	{
2752 		.name = "Single write performance by transfer size",
2753 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2754 		.run = mmc_test_profile_write_perf,
2755 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2756 	},
2757 
2758 	{
2759 		.name = "Single trim performance by transfer size",
2760 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare_fill,
2761 		.run = mmc_test_profile_trim_perf,
2762 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2763 	},
2764 
2765 	{
2766 		.name = "Consecutive read performance by transfer size",
2767 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare_fill,
2768 		.run = mmc_test_profile_seq_read_perf,
2769 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2770 	},
2771 
2772 	{
2773 		.name = "Consecutive write performance by transfer size",
2774 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2775 		.run = mmc_test_profile_seq_write_perf,
2776 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2777 	},
2778 
2779 	{
2780 		.name = "Consecutive trim performance by transfer size",
2781 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2782 		.run = mmc_test_profile_seq_trim_perf,
2783 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2784 	},
2785 
2786 	{
2787 		.name = "Random read performance by transfer size",
2788 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2789 		.run = mmc_test_random_read_perf,
2790 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2791 	},
2792 
2793 	{
2794 		.name = "Random write performance by transfer size",
2795 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2796 		.run = mmc_test_random_write_perf,
2797 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2798 	},
2799 
2800 	{
2801 		.name = "Large sequential read into scattered pages",
2802 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2803 		.run = mmc_test_large_seq_read_perf,
2804 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2805 	},
2806 
2807 	{
2808 		.name = "Large sequential write from scattered pages",
2809 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2810 		.run = mmc_test_large_seq_write_perf,
2811 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2812 	},
2813 
2814 	{
2815 		.name = "Write performance with blocking req 4k to 4MB",
2816 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2817 		.run = mmc_test_profile_mult_write_blocking_perf,
2818 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2819 	},
2820 
2821 	{
2822 		.name = "Write performance with non-blocking req 4k to 4MB",
2823 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2824 		.run = mmc_test_profile_mult_write_nonblock_perf,
2825 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2826 	},
2827 
2828 	{
2829 		.name = "Read performance with blocking req 4k to 4MB",
2830 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2831 		.run = mmc_test_profile_mult_read_blocking_perf,
2832 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2833 	},
2834 
2835 	{
2836 		.name = "Read performance with non-blocking req 4k to 4MB",
2837 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2838 		.run = mmc_test_profile_mult_read_nonblock_perf,
2839 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2840 	},
2841 
2842 	{
2843 		.name = "Write performance blocking req 1 to 512 sg elems",
2844 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2845 		.run = mmc_test_profile_sglen_wr_blocking_perf,
2846 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2847 	},
2848 
2849 	{
2850 		.name = "Write performance non-blocking req 1 to 512 sg elems",
2851 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2852 		.run = mmc_test_profile_sglen_wr_nonblock_perf,
2853 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2854 	},
2855 
2856 	{
2857 		.name = "Read performance blocking req 1 to 512 sg elems",
2858 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2859 		.run = mmc_test_profile_sglen_r_blocking_perf,
2860 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2861 	},
2862 
2863 	{
2864 		.name = "Read performance non-blocking req 1 to 512 sg elems",
2865 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2866 		.run = mmc_test_profile_sglen_r_nonblock_perf,
2867 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2868 	},
2869 
2870 	{
2871 		.name = "Reset test",
2872 		.run = mmc_test_reset,
2873 	},
2874 
2875 	{
2876 		.name = "Commands during read - no Set Block Count (CMD23)",
2877 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2878 		.run = mmc_test_cmds_during_read,
2879 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2880 	},
2881 
2882 	{
2883 		.name = "Commands during write - no Set Block Count (CMD23)",
2884 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2885 		.run = mmc_test_cmds_during_write,
2886 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2887 	},
2888 
2889 	{
2890 		.name = "Commands during read - use Set Block Count (CMD23)",
2891 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2892 		.run = mmc_test_cmds_during_read_cmd23,
2893 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2894 	},
2895 
2896 	{
2897 		.name = "Commands during write - use Set Block Count (CMD23)",
2898 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2899 		.run = mmc_test_cmds_during_write_cmd23,
2900 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2901 	},
2902 
2903 	{
2904 		.name = "Commands during non-blocking read - use Set Block Count (CMD23)",
2905 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2906 		.run = mmc_test_cmds_during_read_cmd23_nonblock,
2907 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2908 	},
2909 
2910 	{
2911 		.name = "Commands during non-blocking write - use Set Block Count (CMD23)",
2912 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2913 		.run = mmc_test_cmds_during_write_cmd23_nonblock,
2914 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2915 	},
2916 
2917 	{
2918 		.name = "Re-tuning reliability",
2919 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2920 		.run = mmc_test_retuning,
2921 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2922 	},
2923 
2924 };
2925 
2926 static DEFINE_MUTEX(mmc_test_lock);
2927 
2928 static LIST_HEAD(mmc_test_result);
2929 
2930 static void mmc_test_run(struct mmc_test_card *test, int testcase)
2931 {
2932 	int i, ret;
2933 
2934 	pr_info("%s: Starting tests of card %s...\n",
2935 		mmc_hostname(test->card->host), mmc_card_id(test->card));
2936 
2937 	mmc_claim_host(test->card->host);
2938 
2939 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mmc_test_cases); i++) {
2940 		struct mmc_test_general_result *gr;
2941 
2942 		if (testcase && ((i + 1) != testcase))
2943 			continue;
2944 
2945 		pr_info("%s: Test case %d. %s...\n",
2946 			mmc_hostname(test->card->host), i + 1,
2947 			mmc_test_cases[i].name);
2948 
2949 		if (mmc_test_cases[i].prepare) {
2950 			ret = mmc_test_cases[i].prepare(test);
2951 			if (ret) {
2952 				pr_info("%s: Result: Prepare stage failed! (%d)\n",
2953 					mmc_hostname(test->card->host),
2954 					ret);
2955 				continue;
2956 			}
2957 		}
2958 
2959 		gr = kzalloc_obj(*gr);
2960 		if (gr) {
2961 			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gr->tr_lst);
2962 
2963 			/* Assign data what we know already */
2964 			gr->card = test->card;
2965 			gr->testcase = i;
2966 
2967 			/* Append container to global one */
2968 			list_add_tail(&gr->link, &mmc_test_result);
2969 
2970 			/*
2971 			 * Save the pointer to created container in our private
2972 			 * structure.
2973 			 */
2974 			test->gr = gr;
2975 		}
2976 
2977 		ret = mmc_test_cases[i].run(test);
2978 		switch (ret) {
2979 		case RESULT_OK:
2980 			pr_info("%s: Result: OK\n",
2981 				mmc_hostname(test->card->host));
2982 			break;
2983 		case RESULT_FAIL:
2984 			pr_info("%s: Result: FAILED\n",
2985 				mmc_hostname(test->card->host));
2986 			break;
2987 		case RESULT_UNSUP_HOST:
2988 			pr_info("%s: Result: UNSUPPORTED (by host)\n",
2989 				mmc_hostname(test->card->host));
2990 			break;
2991 		case RESULT_UNSUP_CARD:
2992 			pr_info("%s: Result: UNSUPPORTED (by card)\n",
2993 				mmc_hostname(test->card->host));
2994 			break;
2995 		default:
2996 			pr_info("%s: Result: ERROR (%d)\n",
2997 				mmc_hostname(test->card->host), ret);
2998 		}
2999 
3000 		/* Save the result */
3001 		if (gr)
3002 			gr->result = ret;
3003 
3004 		if (mmc_test_cases[i].cleanup) {
3005 			ret = mmc_test_cases[i].cleanup(test);
3006 			if (ret) {
3007 				pr_info("%s: Warning: Cleanup stage failed! (%d)\n",
3008 					mmc_hostname(test->card->host),
3009 					ret);
3010 			}
3011 		}
3012 	}
3013 
3014 	mmc_release_host(test->card->host);
3015 
3016 	pr_info("%s: Tests completed.\n",
3017 		mmc_hostname(test->card->host));
3018 }
3019 
3020 static void mmc_test_free_result(struct mmc_card *card)
3021 {
3022 	struct mmc_test_general_result *gr, *grs;
3023 
3024 	mutex_lock(&mmc_test_lock);
3025 
3026 	list_for_each_entry_safe(gr, grs, &mmc_test_result, link) {
3027 		struct mmc_test_transfer_result *tr, *trs;
3028 
3029 		if (card && gr->card != card)
3030 			continue;
3031 
3032 		list_for_each_entry_safe(tr, trs, &gr->tr_lst, link) {
3033 			list_del(&tr->link);
3034 			kfree(tr);
3035 		}
3036 
3037 		list_del(&gr->link);
3038 		kfree(gr);
3039 	}
3040 
3041 	mutex_unlock(&mmc_test_lock);
3042 }
3043 
3044 static LIST_HEAD(mmc_test_file_test);
3045 
3046 static int mtf_test_show(struct seq_file *sf, void *data)
3047 {
3048 	struct mmc_card *card = sf->private;
3049 	struct mmc_test_general_result *gr;
3050 
3051 	mutex_lock(&mmc_test_lock);
3052 
3053 	list_for_each_entry(gr, &mmc_test_result, link) {
3054 		struct mmc_test_transfer_result *tr;
3055 
3056 		if (gr->card != card)
3057 			continue;
3058 
3059 		seq_printf(sf, "Test %d: %d\n", gr->testcase + 1, gr->result);
3060 
3061 		list_for_each_entry(tr, &gr->tr_lst, link) {
3062 			seq_printf(sf, "%u %d %ptSp %u %u.%02u\n",
3063 				   tr->count, tr->sectors, &tr->ts, tr->rate,
3064 				   tr->iops / 100, tr->iops % 100);
3065 		}
3066 	}
3067 
3068 	mutex_unlock(&mmc_test_lock);
3069 
3070 	return 0;
3071 }
3072 
3073 static int mtf_test_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3074 {
3075 	return single_open(file, mtf_test_show, inode->i_private);
3076 }
3077 
3078 static ssize_t mtf_test_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
3079 	size_t count, loff_t *pos)
3080 {
3081 	struct seq_file *sf = file->private_data;
3082 	struct mmc_card *card = sf->private;
3083 	struct mmc_test_card *test;
3084 	long testcase;
3085 	int ret;
3086 
3087 	ret = kstrtol_from_user(buf, count, 10, &testcase);
3088 	if (ret)
3089 		return ret;
3090 
3091 	test = kzalloc_flex(*test, buffer, BUFFER_SIZE);
3092 	if (!test)
3093 		return -ENOMEM;
3094 
3095 	/*
3096 	 * Remove all test cases associated with given card. Thus we have only
3097 	 * actual data of the last run.
3098 	 */
3099 	mmc_test_free_result(card);
3100 
3101 	test->card = card;
3102 
3103 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
3104 	test->highmem = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM, BUFFER_ORDER);
3105 	if (!test->highmem) {
3106 		count = -ENOMEM;
3107 		goto free_test_buffer;
3108 	}
3109 #endif
3110 
3111 	mutex_lock(&mmc_test_lock);
3112 	mmc_test_run(test, testcase);
3113 	mutex_unlock(&mmc_test_lock);
3114 
3115 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
3116 	__free_pages(test->highmem, BUFFER_ORDER);
3117 free_test_buffer:
3118 #endif
3119 	kfree(test);
3120 
3121 	return count;
3122 }
3123 
3124 static const struct file_operations mmc_test_fops_test = {
3125 	.open		= mtf_test_open,
3126 	.read		= seq_read,
3127 	.write		= mtf_test_write,
3128 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
3129 	.release	= single_release,
3130 };
3131 
3132 static int mtf_testlist_show(struct seq_file *sf, void *data)
3133 {
3134 	int i;
3135 
3136 	mutex_lock(&mmc_test_lock);
3137 
3138 	seq_puts(sf, "0:\tRun all tests\n");
3139 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mmc_test_cases); i++)
3140 		seq_printf(sf, "%d:\t%s\n", i + 1, mmc_test_cases[i].name);
3141 
3142 	mutex_unlock(&mmc_test_lock);
3143 
3144 	return 0;
3145 }
3146 
3147 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(mtf_testlist);
3148 
3149 static void mmc_test_free_dbgfs_file(struct mmc_card *card)
3150 {
3151 	struct mmc_test_dbgfs_file *df, *dfs;
3152 
3153 	mutex_lock(&mmc_test_lock);
3154 
3155 	list_for_each_entry_safe(df, dfs, &mmc_test_file_test, link) {
3156 		if (card && df->card != card)
3157 			continue;
3158 		debugfs_remove(df->file);
3159 		list_del(&df->link);
3160 		kfree(df);
3161 	}
3162 
3163 	mutex_unlock(&mmc_test_lock);
3164 }
3165 
3166 static int __mmc_test_register_dbgfs_file(struct mmc_card *card,
3167 	const char *name, umode_t mode, const struct file_operations *fops)
3168 {
3169 	struct dentry *file = NULL;
3170 	struct mmc_test_dbgfs_file *df;
3171 
3172 	if (card->debugfs_root)
3173 		file = debugfs_create_file(name, mode, card->debugfs_root,
3174 					   card, fops);
3175 
3176 	df = kmalloc_obj(*df);
3177 	if (!df) {
3178 		debugfs_remove(file);
3179 		return -ENOMEM;
3180 	}
3181 
3182 	df->card = card;
3183 	df->file = file;
3184 
3185 	list_add(&df->link, &mmc_test_file_test);
3186 	return 0;
3187 }
3188 
3189 static int mmc_test_register_dbgfs_file(struct mmc_card *card)
3190 {
3191 	int ret;
3192 
3193 	mutex_lock(&mmc_test_lock);
3194 
3195 	ret = __mmc_test_register_dbgfs_file(card, "test", 0644,
3196 		&mmc_test_fops_test);
3197 	if (ret)
3198 		goto err;
3199 
3200 	ret = __mmc_test_register_dbgfs_file(card, "testlist", 0444,
3201 		&mtf_testlist_fops);
3202 	if (ret)
3203 		goto err;
3204 
3205 err:
3206 	mutex_unlock(&mmc_test_lock);
3207 
3208 	return ret;
3209 }
3210 
3211 static int mmc_test_probe(struct mmc_card *card)
3212 {
3213 	int ret;
3214 
3215 	if (!mmc_card_mmc(card) && !mmc_card_sd(card))
3216 		return -ENODEV;
3217 
3218 	if (mmc_card_ult_capacity(card)) {
3219 		pr_info("%s: mmc-test currently UNSUPPORTED for SDUC\n",
3220 			mmc_hostname(card->host));
3221 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3222 	}
3223 
3224 	ret = mmc_test_register_dbgfs_file(card);
3225 	if (ret)
3226 		return ret;
3227 
3228 	if (card->ext_csd.cmdq_en) {
3229 		mmc_claim_host(card->host);
3230 		ret = mmc_cmdq_disable(card);
3231 		mmc_release_host(card->host);
3232 		if (ret)
3233 			return ret;
3234 	}
3235 
3236 	dev_info(&card->dev, "Card claimed for testing.\n");
3237 
3238 	return 0;
3239 }
3240 
3241 static void mmc_test_remove(struct mmc_card *card)
3242 {
3243 	if (card->reenable_cmdq) {
3244 		mmc_claim_host(card->host);
3245 		mmc_cmdq_enable(card);
3246 		mmc_release_host(card->host);
3247 	}
3248 	mmc_test_free_result(card);
3249 	mmc_test_free_dbgfs_file(card);
3250 }
3251 
3252 static struct mmc_driver mmc_driver = {
3253 	.drv		= {
3254 		.name	= "mmc_test",
3255 	},
3256 	.probe		= mmc_test_probe,
3257 	.remove		= mmc_test_remove,
3258 };
3259 
3260 static int __init mmc_test_init(void)
3261 {
3262 	return mmc_register_driver(&mmc_driver);
3263 }
3264 
3265 static void __exit mmc_test_exit(void)
3266 {
3267 	/* Clear stalled data if card is still plugged */
3268 	mmc_test_free_result(NULL);
3269 	mmc_test_free_dbgfs_file(NULL);
3270 
3271 	mmc_unregister_driver(&mmc_driver);
3272 }
3273 
3274 module_init(mmc_test_init);
3275 module_exit(mmc_test_exit);
3276 
3277 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3278 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Multimedia Card (MMC) host test driver");
3279 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre Ossman");
3280