xref: /linux/drivers/mmc/core/host.c (revision 40286d6379aacfcc053253ef78dc78b09addffda)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/host.c
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2003 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
6  *  Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Pierre Ossman
7  *  Copyright (C) 2010 Linus Walleij
8  *
9  *  MMC host class device management
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/idr.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
17 #include <linux/export.h>
18 #include <linux/leds.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 
21 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
22 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
23 #include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
24 
25 #include "core.h"
26 #include "crypto.h"
27 #include "host.h"
28 #include "slot-gpio.h"
29 #include "pwrseq.h"
30 #include "sdio_ops.h"
31 
32 #define cls_dev_to_mmc_host(d)	container_of(d, struct mmc_host, class_dev)
33 
34 static DEFINE_IDA(mmc_host_ida);
35 
36 static int mmc_host_class_prepare(struct device *dev)
37 {
38 	struct mmc_host *host = cls_dev_to_mmc_host(dev);
39 
40 	/*
41 	 * It's safe to access the bus_ops pointer, as both userspace and the
42 	 * workqueue for detecting cards are frozen at this point.
43 	 */
44 	if (!host->bus_ops)
45 		return 0;
46 
47 	/* Validate conditions for system suspend. */
48 	if (host->bus_ops->pre_suspend)
49 		return host->bus_ops->pre_suspend(host);
50 
51 	return 0;
52 }
53 
54 static void mmc_host_class_complete(struct device *dev)
55 {
56 	struct mmc_host *host = cls_dev_to_mmc_host(dev);
57 
58 	_mmc_detect_change(host, 0, false);
59 }
60 
61 static const struct dev_pm_ops mmc_host_class_dev_pm_ops = {
62 	.prepare = pm_sleep_ptr(mmc_host_class_prepare),
63 	.complete = pm_sleep_ptr(mmc_host_class_complete),
64 };
65 
66 static void mmc_host_classdev_release(struct device *dev)
67 {
68 	struct mmc_host *host = cls_dev_to_mmc_host(dev);
69 	wakeup_source_unregister(host->ws);
70 	if (of_alias_get_id(host->parent->of_node, "mmc") < 0)
71 		ida_free(&mmc_host_ida, host->index);
72 	kfree(host);
73 }
74 
75 static int mmc_host_classdev_shutdown(struct device *dev)
76 {
77 	struct mmc_host *host = cls_dev_to_mmc_host(dev);
78 
79 	__mmc_stop_host(host);
80 	return 0;
81 }
82 
83 static const struct class mmc_host_class = {
84 	.name		= "mmc_host",
85 	.dev_release	= mmc_host_classdev_release,
86 	.shutdown_pre	= mmc_host_classdev_shutdown,
87 	.pm		= pm_ptr(&mmc_host_class_dev_pm_ops),
88 };
89 
90 int mmc_register_host_class(void)
91 {
92 	return class_register(&mmc_host_class);
93 }
94 
95 void mmc_unregister_host_class(void)
96 {
97 	class_unregister(&mmc_host_class);
98 }
99 
100 /**
101  * mmc_retune_enable() - enter a transfer mode that requires retuning
102  * @host: host which should retune now
103  */
104 void mmc_retune_enable(struct mmc_host *host)
105 {
106 	host->can_retune = 1;
107 	if (host->retune_period)
108 		mod_timer(&host->retune_timer,
109 			  jiffies + host->retune_period * HZ);
110 }
111 
112 /*
113  * Pause re-tuning for a small set of operations.  The pause begins after the
114  * next command.
115  */
116 void mmc_retune_pause(struct mmc_host *host)
117 {
118 	if (!host->retune_paused) {
119 		host->retune_paused = 1;
120 		mmc_retune_hold(host);
121 	}
122 }
123 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_retune_pause);
124 
125 void mmc_retune_unpause(struct mmc_host *host)
126 {
127 	if (host->retune_paused) {
128 		host->retune_paused = 0;
129 		mmc_retune_release(host);
130 	}
131 }
132 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_retune_unpause);
133 
134 /**
135  * mmc_retune_disable() - exit a transfer mode that requires retuning
136  * @host: host which should not retune anymore
137  *
138  * It is not meant for temporarily preventing retuning!
139  */
140 void mmc_retune_disable(struct mmc_host *host)
141 {
142 	mmc_retune_unpause(host);
143 	host->can_retune = 0;
144 	timer_delete_sync(&host->retune_timer);
145 	mmc_retune_clear(host);
146 }
147 
148 void mmc_retune_timer_stop(struct mmc_host *host)
149 {
150 	timer_delete_sync(&host->retune_timer);
151 }
152 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_retune_timer_stop);
153 
154 void mmc_retune_hold(struct mmc_host *host)
155 {
156 	if (!host->hold_retune)
157 		host->retune_now = 1;
158 	host->hold_retune += 1;
159 }
160 
161 void mmc_retune_release(struct mmc_host *host)
162 {
163 	if (host->hold_retune)
164 		host->hold_retune -= 1;
165 	else
166 		WARN_ON(1);
167 }
168 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_retune_release);
169 
170 int mmc_retune(struct mmc_host *host)
171 {
172 	bool return_to_hs400 = false;
173 	int err;
174 
175 	if (host->retune_now)
176 		host->retune_now = 0;
177 	else
178 		return 0;
179 
180 	if (!host->need_retune || host->doing_retune || !host->card)
181 		return 0;
182 
183 	host->need_retune = 0;
184 
185 	host->doing_retune = 1;
186 
187 	if (host->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400) {
188 		err = mmc_hs400_to_hs200(host->card);
189 		if (err)
190 			goto out;
191 
192 		return_to_hs400 = true;
193 	}
194 
195 	err = mmc_execute_tuning(host->card);
196 	if (err)
197 		goto out;
198 
199 	if (return_to_hs400)
200 		err = mmc_hs200_to_hs400(host->card);
201 out:
202 	host->doing_retune = 0;
203 
204 	return err;
205 }
206 
207 static void mmc_retune_timer(struct timer_list *t)
208 {
209 	struct mmc_host *host = timer_container_of(host, t, retune_timer);
210 
211 	mmc_retune_needed(host);
212 }
213 
214 static void mmc_of_parse_timing_phase(struct device *dev, const char *prop,
215 				      struct mmc_clk_phase *phase)
216 {
217 	int degrees[2] = {0};
218 	int rc;
219 
220 	rc = device_property_read_u32_array(dev, prop, degrees, 2);
221 	phase->valid = !rc;
222 	if (phase->valid) {
223 		phase->in_deg = degrees[0];
224 		phase->out_deg = degrees[1];
225 	}
226 }
227 
228 void
229 mmc_of_parse_clk_phase(struct device *dev, struct mmc_clk_phase_map *map)
230 {
231 	mmc_of_parse_timing_phase(dev, "clk-phase-legacy",
232 				  &map->phase[MMC_TIMING_LEGACY]);
233 	mmc_of_parse_timing_phase(dev, "clk-phase-mmc-hs",
234 				  &map->phase[MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS]);
235 	mmc_of_parse_timing_phase(dev, "clk-phase-sd-hs",
236 				  &map->phase[MMC_TIMING_SD_HS]);
237 	mmc_of_parse_timing_phase(dev, "clk-phase-uhs-sdr12",
238 				  &map->phase[MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12]);
239 	mmc_of_parse_timing_phase(dev, "clk-phase-uhs-sdr25",
240 				  &map->phase[MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25]);
241 	mmc_of_parse_timing_phase(dev, "clk-phase-uhs-sdr50",
242 				  &map->phase[MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50]);
243 	mmc_of_parse_timing_phase(dev, "clk-phase-uhs-sdr104",
244 				  &map->phase[MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104]);
245 	mmc_of_parse_timing_phase(dev, "clk-phase-uhs-ddr50",
246 				  &map->phase[MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50]);
247 	mmc_of_parse_timing_phase(dev, "clk-phase-mmc-ddr52",
248 				  &map->phase[MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52]);
249 	mmc_of_parse_timing_phase(dev, "clk-phase-mmc-hs200",
250 				  &map->phase[MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200]);
251 	mmc_of_parse_timing_phase(dev, "clk-phase-mmc-hs400",
252 				  &map->phase[MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400]);
253 }
254 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_of_parse_clk_phase);
255 
256 /**
257  * mmc_of_parse() - parse host's device properties
258  * @host: host whose properties should be parsed.
259  *
260  * To keep the rest of the MMC subsystem unaware of whether DT has been
261  * used to instantiate and configure this host instance or not, we
262  * parse the properties and set respective generic mmc-host flags and
263  * parameters.
264  */
265 int mmc_of_parse(struct mmc_host *host)
266 {
267 	struct device *dev = host->parent;
268 	u32 bus_width, drv_type, cd_debounce_delay_ms;
269 	int ret;
270 
271 	if (!dev || !dev_fwnode(dev))
272 		return 0;
273 
274 	/* "bus-width" is translated to MMC_CAP_*_BIT_DATA flags */
275 	if (device_property_read_u32(dev, "bus-width", &bus_width) < 0) {
276 		dev_dbg(host->parent,
277 			"\"bus-width\" property is missing, assuming 1 bit.\n");
278 		bus_width = 1;
279 	}
280 
281 	switch (bus_width) {
282 	case 8:
283 		host->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;
284 		fallthrough;	/* Hosts capable of 8-bit can also do 4 bits */
285 	case 4:
286 		host->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
287 		break;
288 	case 1:
289 		break;
290 	default:
291 		dev_err(host->parent,
292 			"Invalid \"bus-width\" value %u!\n", bus_width);
293 		return -EINVAL;
294 	}
295 
296 	/* f_max is obtained from the optional "max-frequency" property */
297 	device_property_read_u32(dev, "max-frequency", &host->f_max);
298 
299 	device_property_read_u32(dev, "max-sd-hs-hz", &host->max_sd_hs_hz);
300 
301 	/*
302 	 * Configure CD and WP pins. They are both by default active low to
303 	 * match the SDHCI spec. If GPIOs are provided for CD and / or WP, the
304 	 * mmc-gpio helpers are used to attach, configure and use them. If
305 	 * polarity inversion is specified in DT, one of MMC_CAP2_CD_ACTIVE_HIGH
306 	 * and MMC_CAP2_RO_ACTIVE_HIGH capability-2 flags is set. If the
307 	 * "broken-cd" property is provided, the MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL capability
308 	 * is set. If the "non-removable" property is found, the
309 	 * MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE capability is set and no card-detection
310 	 * configuration is performed.
311 	 */
312 
313 	/* Parse Card Detection */
314 
315 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "non-removable")) {
316 		host->caps |= MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE;
317 	} else {
318 		if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "cd-inverted"))
319 			host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_CD_ACTIVE_HIGH;
320 
321 		if (device_property_read_u32(dev, "cd-debounce-delay-ms",
322 					     &cd_debounce_delay_ms))
323 			cd_debounce_delay_ms = 200;
324 
325 		if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "broken-cd"))
326 			host->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
327 
328 		ret = mmc_gpiod_request_cd(host, "cd", 0, false,
329 					   cd_debounce_delay_ms * 1000);
330 		if (!ret)
331 			dev_info(host->parent, "Got CD GPIO\n");
332 		else if (ret != -ENOENT && ret != -ENOSYS)
333 			return ret;
334 	}
335 
336 	/* Parse Write Protection */
337 
338 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "wp-inverted"))
339 		host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_RO_ACTIVE_HIGH;
340 
341 	ret = mmc_gpiod_request_ro(host, "wp", 0, 0);
342 	if (!ret)
343 		dev_info(host->parent, "Got WP GPIO\n");
344 	else if (ret != -ENOENT && ret != -ENOSYS)
345 		return ret;
346 
347 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "disable-wp"))
348 		host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_NO_WRITE_PROTECT;
349 
350 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "cap-sd-highspeed"))
351 		host->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED;
352 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "cap-mmc-highspeed"))
353 		host->caps |= MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED;
354 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "sd-uhs-sdr12"))
355 		host->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12;
356 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "sd-uhs-sdr25"))
357 		host->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25;
358 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "sd-uhs-sdr50"))
359 		host->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
360 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "sd-uhs-sdr104"))
361 		host->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104;
362 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "sd-uhs-ddr50"))
363 		host->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50;
364 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "cap-power-off-card"))
365 		host->caps |= MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD;
366 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "cap-mmc-hw-reset"))
367 		host->caps |= MMC_CAP_HW_RESET;
368 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "cap-sdio-irq"))
369 		host->caps |= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ;
370 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "full-pwr-cycle"))
371 		host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE;
372 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "full-pwr-cycle-in-suspend"))
373 		host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE_IN_SUSPEND;
374 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "keep-power-in-suspend"))
375 		host->pm_caps |= MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER;
376 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "wakeup-source"))
377 		host->pm_caps |= MMC_PM_WAKE_SDIO_IRQ;
378 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "mmc-ddr-3_3v"))
379 		host->caps |= MMC_CAP_3_3V_DDR;
380 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "mmc-ddr-1_8v"))
381 		host->caps |= MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR;
382 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "mmc-ddr-1_2v"))
383 		host->caps |= MMC_CAP_1_2V_DDR;
384 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "mmc-hs200-1_8v"))
385 		host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_8V_SDR;
386 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "mmc-hs200-1_2v"))
387 		host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_2V_SDR;
388 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "mmc-hs400-1_8v"))
389 		host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS400_1_8V | MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_8V_SDR;
390 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "mmc-hs400-1_2v"))
391 		host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS400_1_2V | MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_2V_SDR;
392 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "mmc-hs400-enhanced-strobe"))
393 		host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS400_ES;
394 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "no-sdio"))
395 		host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_NO_SDIO;
396 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "no-sd"))
397 		host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_NO_SD;
398 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "no-mmc"))
399 		host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_NO_MMC;
400 	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "no-mmc-hs400"))
401 		host->caps2 &= ~(MMC_CAP2_HS400_1_8V | MMC_CAP2_HS400_1_2V |
402 				 MMC_CAP2_HS400_ES);
403 
404 	/* Must be after "non-removable" check */
405 	if (device_property_read_u32(dev, "fixed-emmc-driver-type", &drv_type) == 0) {
406 		if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE)
407 			host->fixed_drv_type = drv_type;
408 		else
409 			dev_err(host->parent,
410 				"can't use fixed driver type, media is removable\n");
411 	}
412 
413 	host->dsr_req = !device_property_read_u32(dev, "dsr", &host->dsr);
414 	if (host->dsr_req && (host->dsr & ~0xffff)) {
415 		dev_err(host->parent,
416 			"device tree specified broken value for DSR: 0x%x, ignoring\n",
417 			host->dsr);
418 		host->dsr_req = 0;
419 	}
420 
421 	device_property_read_u32(dev, "post-power-on-delay-ms",
422 				 &host->ios.power_delay_ms);
423 
424 	return mmc_pwrseq_alloc(host);
425 }
426 
427 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_of_parse);
428 
429 /**
430  * mmc_of_parse_voltage - return mask of supported voltages
431  * @host: host whose properties should be parsed.
432  * @mask: mask of voltages available for MMC/SD/SDIO
433  *
434  * Parse the "voltage-ranges" property, returning zero if it is not
435  * found, negative errno if the voltage-range specification is invalid,
436  * or one if the voltage-range is specified and successfully parsed.
437  */
438 int mmc_of_parse_voltage(struct mmc_host *host, u32 *mask)
439 {
440 	const char *prop = "voltage-ranges";
441 	struct device *dev = host->parent;
442 	u32 *voltage_ranges;
443 	int num_ranges, i;
444 	int ret;
445 
446 	if (!device_property_present(dev, prop)) {
447 		dev_dbg(dev, "%s unspecified\n", prop);
448 		return 0;
449 	}
450 
451 	ret = device_property_count_u32(dev, prop);
452 	if (ret < 0)
453 		return ret;
454 
455 	num_ranges = ret / 2;
456 	if (!num_ranges) {
457 		dev_err(dev, "%s empty\n", prop);
458 		return -EINVAL;
459 	}
460 
461 	voltage_ranges = kcalloc(2 * num_ranges, sizeof(*voltage_ranges), GFP_KERNEL);
462 	if (!voltage_ranges)
463 		return -ENOMEM;
464 
465 	ret = device_property_read_u32_array(dev, prop, voltage_ranges, 2 * num_ranges);
466 	if (ret) {
467 		kfree(voltage_ranges);
468 		return ret;
469 	}
470 
471 	for (i = 0; i < num_ranges; i++) {
472 		const int j = i * 2;
473 		u32 ocr_mask;
474 
475 		ocr_mask = mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask(voltage_ranges[j + 0],
476 						   voltage_ranges[j + 1]);
477 		if (!ocr_mask) {
478 			dev_err(dev, "range #%d in %s is invalid\n", i, prop);
479 			kfree(voltage_ranges);
480 			return -EINVAL;
481 		}
482 		*mask |= ocr_mask;
483 	}
484 
485 	kfree(voltage_ranges);
486 
487 	return 1;
488 }
489 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_of_parse_voltage);
490 
491 /**
492  * mmc_first_nonreserved_index() - get the first index that is not reserved
493  */
494 static int mmc_first_nonreserved_index(void)
495 {
496 	int max;
497 
498 	max = of_alias_get_highest_id("mmc");
499 	if (max < 0)
500 		return 0;
501 
502 	return max + 1;
503 }
504 
505 /**
506  *	mmc_alloc_host - initialise the per-host structure.
507  *	@extra: sizeof private data structure
508  *	@dev: pointer to host device model structure
509  *
510  *	Initialise the per-host structure.
511  */
512 struct mmc_host *mmc_alloc_host(int extra, struct device *dev)
513 {
514 	int index;
515 	struct mmc_host *host;
516 	int alias_id, min_idx, max_idx;
517 
518 	host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mmc_host) + extra, GFP_KERNEL);
519 	if (!host)
520 		return NULL;
521 
522 	/* scanning will be enabled when we're ready */
523 	host->rescan_disable = 1;
524 
525 	alias_id = of_alias_get_id(dev->of_node, "mmc");
526 	if (alias_id >= 0) {
527 		index = alias_id;
528 	} else {
529 		min_idx = mmc_first_nonreserved_index();
530 		max_idx = 0;
531 
532 		index = ida_alloc_range(&mmc_host_ida, min_idx, max_idx - 1,
533 					GFP_KERNEL);
534 		if (index < 0) {
535 			kfree(host);
536 			return NULL;
537 		}
538 	}
539 
540 	host->index = index;
541 
542 	dev_set_name(&host->class_dev, "mmc%d", host->index);
543 	host->ws = wakeup_source_register(NULL, dev_name(&host->class_dev));
544 
545 	host->parent = dev;
546 	host->class_dev.parent = dev;
547 	host->class_dev.class = &mmc_host_class;
548 	device_initialize(&host->class_dev);
549 	device_enable_async_suspend(&host->class_dev);
550 
551 	if (mmc_gpio_alloc(host)) {
552 		put_device(&host->class_dev);
553 		return NULL;
554 	}
555 
556 	spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
557 	init_waitqueue_head(&host->wq);
558 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&host->detect, mmc_rescan);
559 	INIT_WORK(&host->sdio_irq_work, sdio_irq_work);
560 	timer_setup(&host->retune_timer, mmc_retune_timer, 0);
561 
562 	INIT_WORK(&host->supply.uv_work, mmc_undervoltage_workfn);
563 
564 	/*
565 	 * By default, hosts do not support SGIO or large requests.
566 	 * They have to set these according to their abilities.
567 	 */
568 	host->max_segs = 1;
569 	host->max_seg_size = PAGE_SIZE;
570 
571 	host->max_req_size = PAGE_SIZE;
572 	host->max_blk_size = 512;
573 	host->max_blk_count = PAGE_SIZE / 512;
574 
575 	host->fixed_drv_type = -EINVAL;
576 	host->ios.power_delay_ms = 10;
577 	host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_UNDEFINED;
578 
579 	return host;
580 }
581 
582 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_alloc_host);
583 
584 static void devm_mmc_host_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
585 {
586 	mmc_free_host(*(struct mmc_host **)res);
587 }
588 
589 struct mmc_host *devm_mmc_alloc_host(struct device *dev, int extra)
590 {
591 	struct mmc_host **dr, *host;
592 
593 	dr = devres_alloc(devm_mmc_host_release, sizeof(*dr), GFP_KERNEL);
594 	if (!dr)
595 		return NULL;
596 
597 	host = mmc_alloc_host(extra, dev);
598 	if (!host) {
599 		devres_free(dr);
600 		return NULL;
601 	}
602 
603 	*dr = host;
604 	devres_add(dev, dr);
605 
606 	return host;
607 }
608 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_mmc_alloc_host);
609 
610 static int mmc_validate_host_caps(struct mmc_host *host)
611 {
612 	struct device *dev = host->parent;
613 	u32 caps = host->caps, caps2 = host->caps2;
614 
615 	if (caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ && !host->ops->enable_sdio_irq) {
616 		dev_warn(dev, "missing ->enable_sdio_irq() ops\n");
617 		return -EINVAL;
618 	}
619 
620 	/* UHS/DDR/HS200 modes require at least 4-bit bus */
621 	if (!(caps & (MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA | MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA)) &&
622 	    ((caps & (MMC_CAP_UHS | MMC_CAP_DDR)) || (caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS200))) {
623 		dev_warn(dev, "drop UHS/DDR/HS200 support since 1-bit bus only\n");
624 		caps &= ~(MMC_CAP_UHS | MMC_CAP_DDR);
625 		caps2 &= ~MMC_CAP2_HS200;
626 	}
627 
628 	/* HS400 and HS400ES modes require 8-bit bus */
629 	if (caps2 & (MMC_CAP2_HS400_ES | MMC_CAP2_HS400) &&
630 	    !(caps & MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA) && !(caps2 & MMC_CAP2_NO_MMC)) {
631 		dev_warn(dev, "drop HS400 support since no 8-bit bus\n");
632 		caps2 &= ~(MMC_CAP2_HS400_ES | MMC_CAP2_HS400);
633 	}
634 
635 	host->caps = caps;
636 	host->caps2 = caps2;
637 
638 	return 0;
639 }
640 
641 /**
642  *	mmc_add_host - initialise host hardware
643  *	@host: mmc host
644  *
645  *	Register the host with the driver model. The host must be
646  *	prepared to start servicing requests before this function
647  *	completes.
648  */
649 int mmc_add_host(struct mmc_host *host)
650 {
651 	int err;
652 
653 	err = mmc_validate_host_caps(host);
654 	if (err)
655 		return err;
656 
657 	err = device_add(&host->class_dev);
658 	if (err)
659 		return err;
660 
661 	led_trigger_register_simple(dev_name(&host->class_dev), &host->led);
662 
663 	mmc_add_host_debugfs(host);
664 
665 	mmc_start_host(host);
666 	return 0;
667 }
668 
669 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_add_host);
670 
671 /**
672  *	mmc_remove_host - remove host hardware
673  *	@host: mmc host
674  *
675  *	Unregister and remove all cards associated with this host,
676  *	and power down the MMC bus. No new requests will be issued
677  *	after this function has returned.
678  */
679 void mmc_remove_host(struct mmc_host *host)
680 {
681 	mmc_stop_host(host);
682 
683 	mmc_remove_host_debugfs(host);
684 
685 	device_del(&host->class_dev);
686 
687 	led_trigger_unregister_simple(host->led);
688 }
689 
690 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_remove_host);
691 
692 /**
693  *	mmc_free_host - free the host structure
694  *	@host: mmc host
695  *
696  *	Free the host once all references to it have been dropped.
697  */
698 void mmc_free_host(struct mmc_host *host)
699 {
700 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&host->detect);
701 	mmc_pwrseq_free(host);
702 	put_device(&host->class_dev);
703 }
704 
705 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_free_host);
706