xref: /linux/drivers/mmc/core/bus.c (revision 606b2f490fb80e55d05cf0e6cec0b6c0ff0fc18f)
1 /*
2  *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/bus.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2003 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
5  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Pierre Ossman
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  *  MMC card bus driver model
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 
18 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
19 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
20 
21 #include "core.h"
22 #include "sdio_cis.h"
23 #include "bus.h"
24 
25 #define dev_to_mmc_card(d)	container_of(d, struct mmc_card, dev)
26 #define to_mmc_driver(d)	container_of(d, struct mmc_driver, drv)
27 
28 static ssize_t mmc_type_show(struct device *dev,
29 	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
30 {
31 	struct mmc_card *card = dev_to_mmc_card(dev);
32 
33 	switch (card->type) {
34 	case MMC_TYPE_MMC:
35 		return sprintf(buf, "MMC\n");
36 	case MMC_TYPE_SD:
37 		return sprintf(buf, "SD\n");
38 	case MMC_TYPE_SDIO:
39 		return sprintf(buf, "SDIO\n");
40 	case MMC_TYPE_SD_COMBO:
41 		return sprintf(buf, "SDcombo\n");
42 	default:
43 		return -EFAULT;
44 	}
45 }
46 
47 static struct device_attribute mmc_dev_attrs[] = {
48 	__ATTR(type, S_IRUGO, mmc_type_show, NULL),
49 	__ATTR_NULL,
50 };
51 
52 /*
53  * This currently matches any MMC driver to any MMC card - drivers
54  * themselves make the decision whether to drive this card in their
55  * probe method.
56  */
57 static int mmc_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
58 {
59 	return 1;
60 }
61 
62 static int
63 mmc_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
64 {
65 	struct mmc_card *card = dev_to_mmc_card(dev);
66 	const char *type;
67 	int retval = 0;
68 
69 	switch (card->type) {
70 	case MMC_TYPE_MMC:
71 		type = "MMC";
72 		break;
73 	case MMC_TYPE_SD:
74 		type = "SD";
75 		break;
76 	case MMC_TYPE_SDIO:
77 		type = "SDIO";
78 		break;
79 	case MMC_TYPE_SD_COMBO:
80 		type = "SDcombo";
81 		break;
82 	default:
83 		type = NULL;
84 	}
85 
86 	if (type) {
87 		retval = add_uevent_var(env, "MMC_TYPE=%s", type);
88 		if (retval)
89 			return retval;
90 	}
91 
92 	retval = add_uevent_var(env, "MMC_NAME=%s", mmc_card_name(card));
93 	if (retval)
94 		return retval;
95 
96 	/*
97 	 * Request the mmc_block device.  Note: that this is a direct request
98 	 * for the module it carries no information as to what is inserted.
99 	 */
100 	retval = add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=mmc:block");
101 
102 	return retval;
103 }
104 
105 static int mmc_bus_probe(struct device *dev)
106 {
107 	struct mmc_driver *drv = to_mmc_driver(dev->driver);
108 	struct mmc_card *card = dev_to_mmc_card(dev);
109 
110 	return drv->probe(card);
111 }
112 
113 static int mmc_bus_remove(struct device *dev)
114 {
115 	struct mmc_driver *drv = to_mmc_driver(dev->driver);
116 	struct mmc_card *card = dev_to_mmc_card(dev);
117 
118 	drv->remove(card);
119 
120 	return 0;
121 }
122 
123 static int mmc_bus_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
124 {
125 	struct mmc_driver *drv = to_mmc_driver(dev->driver);
126 	struct mmc_card *card = dev_to_mmc_card(dev);
127 	int ret = 0;
128 
129 	if (dev->driver && drv->suspend)
130 		ret = drv->suspend(card, state);
131 	return ret;
132 }
133 
134 static int mmc_bus_resume(struct device *dev)
135 {
136 	struct mmc_driver *drv = to_mmc_driver(dev->driver);
137 	struct mmc_card *card = dev_to_mmc_card(dev);
138 	int ret = 0;
139 
140 	if (dev->driver && drv->resume)
141 		ret = drv->resume(card);
142 	return ret;
143 }
144 
145 static struct bus_type mmc_bus_type = {
146 	.name		= "mmc",
147 	.dev_attrs	= mmc_dev_attrs,
148 	.match		= mmc_bus_match,
149 	.uevent		= mmc_bus_uevent,
150 	.probe		= mmc_bus_probe,
151 	.remove		= mmc_bus_remove,
152 	.suspend	= mmc_bus_suspend,
153 	.resume		= mmc_bus_resume,
154 };
155 
156 int mmc_register_bus(void)
157 {
158 	return bus_register(&mmc_bus_type);
159 }
160 
161 void mmc_unregister_bus(void)
162 {
163 	bus_unregister(&mmc_bus_type);
164 }
165 
166 /**
167  *	mmc_register_driver - register a media driver
168  *	@drv: MMC media driver
169  */
170 int mmc_register_driver(struct mmc_driver *drv)
171 {
172 	drv->drv.bus = &mmc_bus_type;
173 	return driver_register(&drv->drv);
174 }
175 
176 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_register_driver);
177 
178 /**
179  *	mmc_unregister_driver - unregister a media driver
180  *	@drv: MMC media driver
181  */
182 void mmc_unregister_driver(struct mmc_driver *drv)
183 {
184 	drv->drv.bus = &mmc_bus_type;
185 	driver_unregister(&drv->drv);
186 }
187 
188 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_unregister_driver);
189 
190 static void mmc_release_card(struct device *dev)
191 {
192 	struct mmc_card *card = dev_to_mmc_card(dev);
193 
194 	sdio_free_common_cis(card);
195 
196 	if (card->info)
197 		kfree(card->info);
198 
199 	kfree(card);
200 }
201 
202 /*
203  * Allocate and initialise a new MMC card structure.
204  */
205 struct mmc_card *mmc_alloc_card(struct mmc_host *host, struct device_type *type)
206 {
207 	struct mmc_card *card;
208 
209 	card = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mmc_card), GFP_KERNEL);
210 	if (!card)
211 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
212 
213 	card->host = host;
214 
215 	device_initialize(&card->dev);
216 
217 	card->dev.parent = mmc_classdev(host);
218 	card->dev.bus = &mmc_bus_type;
219 	card->dev.release = mmc_release_card;
220 	card->dev.type = type;
221 
222 	return card;
223 }
224 
225 /*
226  * Register a new MMC card with the driver model.
227  */
228 int mmc_add_card(struct mmc_card *card)
229 {
230 	int ret;
231 	const char *type;
232 
233 	dev_set_name(&card->dev, "%s:%04x", mmc_hostname(card->host), card->rca);
234 
235 	switch (card->type) {
236 	case MMC_TYPE_MMC:
237 		type = "MMC";
238 		break;
239 	case MMC_TYPE_SD:
240 		type = "SD";
241 		if (mmc_card_blockaddr(card))
242 			type = "SDHC";
243 		break;
244 	case MMC_TYPE_SDIO:
245 		type = "SDIO";
246 		break;
247 	case MMC_TYPE_SD_COMBO:
248 		type = "SD-combo";
249 		if (mmc_card_blockaddr(card))
250 			type = "SDHC-combo";
251 	default:
252 		type = "?";
253 		break;
254 	}
255 
256 	if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host)) {
257 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: new %s%s card on SPI\n",
258 			mmc_hostname(card->host),
259 			mmc_card_highspeed(card) ? "high speed " : "",
260 			type);
261 	} else {
262 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: new %s%s card at address %04x\n",
263 			mmc_hostname(card->host),
264 			mmc_card_highspeed(card) ? "high speed " : "",
265 			type, card->rca);
266 	}
267 
268 	ret = device_add(&card->dev);
269 	if (ret)
270 		return ret;
271 
272 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
273 	mmc_add_card_debugfs(card);
274 #endif
275 
276 	mmc_card_set_present(card);
277 
278 	return 0;
279 }
280 
281 /*
282  * Unregister a new MMC card with the driver model, and
283  * (eventually) free it.
284  */
285 void mmc_remove_card(struct mmc_card *card)
286 {
287 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
288 	mmc_remove_card_debugfs(card);
289 #endif
290 
291 	if (mmc_card_present(card)) {
292 		if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host)) {
293 			printk(KERN_INFO "%s: SPI card removed\n",
294 				mmc_hostname(card->host));
295 		} else {
296 			printk(KERN_INFO "%s: card %04x removed\n",
297 				mmc_hostname(card->host), card->rca);
298 		}
299 		device_del(&card->dev);
300 	}
301 
302 	put_device(&card->dev);
303 }
304 
305