xref: /linux/drivers/misc/sram-exec.c (revision 24bce201d79807b668bf9d9e0aca801c5c0d5f78)
1 /*
2  * SRAM protect-exec region helper functions
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2017 Texas Instruments Incorporated - https://www.ti.com/
5  *	Dave Gerlach
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed "as is" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any
12  * kind, whether express or implied; without even the implied warranty
13  * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/device.h>
18 #include <linux/genalloc.h>
19 #include <linux/mm.h>
20 #include <linux/sram.h>
21 
22 #include <asm/fncpy.h>
23 #include <asm/set_memory.h>
24 
25 #include "sram.h"
26 
27 static DEFINE_MUTEX(exec_pool_list_mutex);
28 static LIST_HEAD(exec_pool_list);
29 
30 int sram_check_protect_exec(struct sram_dev *sram, struct sram_reserve *block,
31 			    struct sram_partition *part)
32 {
33 	unsigned long base = (unsigned long)part->base;
34 	unsigned long end = base + block->size;
35 
36 	if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(base) || !PAGE_ALIGNED(end)) {
37 		dev_err(sram->dev,
38 			"SRAM pool marked with 'protect-exec' is not page aligned and will not be created.\n");
39 		return -ENOMEM;
40 	}
41 
42 	return 0;
43 }
44 
45 int sram_add_protect_exec(struct sram_partition *part)
46 {
47 	mutex_lock(&exec_pool_list_mutex);
48 	list_add_tail(&part->list, &exec_pool_list);
49 	mutex_unlock(&exec_pool_list_mutex);
50 
51 	return 0;
52 }
53 
54 /**
55  * sram_exec_copy - copy data to a protected executable region of sram
56  *
57  * @pool: struct gen_pool retrieved that is part of this sram
58  * @dst: Destination address for the copy, that must be inside pool
59  * @src: Source address for the data to copy
60  * @size: Size of copy to perform, which starting from dst, must reside in pool
61  *
62  * Return: Address for copied data that can safely be called through function
63  *	   pointer, or NULL if problem.
64  *
65  * This helper function allows sram driver to act as central control location
66  * of 'protect-exec' pools which are normal sram pools but are always set
67  * read-only and executable except when copying data to them, at which point
68  * they are set to read-write non-executable, to make sure no memory is
69  * writeable and executable at the same time. This region must be page-aligned
70  * and is checked during probe, otherwise page attribute manipulation would
71  * not be possible. Care must be taken to only call the returned address as
72  * dst address is not guaranteed to be safely callable.
73  *
74  * NOTE: This function uses the fncpy macro to move code to the executable
75  * region. Some architectures have strict requirements for relocating
76  * executable code, so fncpy is a macro that must be defined by any arch
77  * making use of this functionality that guarantees a safe copy of exec
78  * data and returns a safe address that can be called as a C function
79  * pointer.
80  */
81 void *sram_exec_copy(struct gen_pool *pool, void *dst, void *src,
82 		     size_t size)
83 {
84 	struct sram_partition *part = NULL, *p;
85 	unsigned long base;
86 	int pages;
87 	void *dst_cpy;
88 	int ret;
89 
90 	mutex_lock(&exec_pool_list_mutex);
91 	list_for_each_entry(p, &exec_pool_list, list) {
92 		if (p->pool == pool)
93 			part = p;
94 	}
95 	mutex_unlock(&exec_pool_list_mutex);
96 
97 	if (!part)
98 		return NULL;
99 
100 	if (!gen_pool_has_addr(pool, (unsigned long)dst, size))
101 		return NULL;
102 
103 	base = (unsigned long)part->base;
104 	pages = PAGE_ALIGN(size) / PAGE_SIZE;
105 
106 	mutex_lock(&part->lock);
107 
108 	ret = set_memory_nx((unsigned long)base, pages);
109 	if (ret)
110 		goto error_out;
111 	ret = set_memory_rw((unsigned long)base, pages);
112 	if (ret)
113 		goto error_out;
114 
115 	dst_cpy = fncpy(dst, src, size);
116 
117 	ret = set_memory_ro((unsigned long)base, pages);
118 	if (ret)
119 		goto error_out;
120 	ret = set_memory_x((unsigned long)base, pages);
121 	if (ret)
122 		goto error_out;
123 
124 	mutex_unlock(&part->lock);
125 
126 	return dst_cpy;
127 
128 error_out:
129 	mutex_unlock(&part->lock);
130 	return NULL;
131 }
132 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sram_exec_copy);
133