xref: /linux/drivers/misc/mei/init.c (revision dbcedec3a31119d7594baacc743300d127c99c56)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2012-2022, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
4  * Intel Management Engine Interface (Intel MEI) Linux driver
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/export.h>
8 #include <linux/sched.h>
9 #include <linux/wait.h>
10 #include <linux/delay.h>
11 
12 #include <linux/mei.h>
13 
14 #include "mei_dev.h"
15 #include "hbm.h"
16 #include "client.h"
17 
18 const char *mei_dev_state_str(int state)
19 {
20 #define MEI_DEV_STATE(state) case MEI_DEV_##state: return #state
21 	switch (state) {
22 	MEI_DEV_STATE(INITIALIZING);
23 	MEI_DEV_STATE(INIT_CLIENTS);
24 	MEI_DEV_STATE(ENABLED);
25 	MEI_DEV_STATE(RESETTING);
26 	MEI_DEV_STATE(DISABLED);
27 	MEI_DEV_STATE(POWERING_DOWN);
28 	MEI_DEV_STATE(POWER_DOWN);
29 	MEI_DEV_STATE(POWER_UP);
30 	default:
31 		return "unknown";
32 	}
33 #undef MEI_DEV_STATE
34 }
35 
36 const char *mei_pg_state_str(enum mei_pg_state state)
37 {
38 #define MEI_PG_STATE(state) case MEI_PG_##state: return #state
39 	switch (state) {
40 	MEI_PG_STATE(OFF);
41 	MEI_PG_STATE(ON);
42 	default:
43 		return "unknown";
44 	}
45 #undef MEI_PG_STATE
46 }
47 
48 /**
49  * mei_fw_status2str - convert fw status registers to printable string
50  *
51  * @fw_status:  firmware status
52  * @buf: string buffer at minimal size MEI_FW_STATUS_STR_SZ
53  * @len: buffer len must be >= MEI_FW_STATUS_STR_SZ
54  *
55  * Return: number of bytes written or -EINVAL if buffer is to small
56  */
57 ssize_t mei_fw_status2str(struct mei_fw_status *fw_status,
58 			  char *buf, size_t len)
59 {
60 	ssize_t cnt = 0;
61 	int i;
62 
63 	buf[0] = '\0';
64 
65 	if (len < MEI_FW_STATUS_STR_SZ)
66 		return -EINVAL;
67 
68 	for (i = 0; i < fw_status->count; i++)
69 		cnt += scnprintf(buf + cnt, len - cnt, "%08X ",
70 				fw_status->status[i]);
71 
72 	/* drop last space */
73 	buf[cnt] = '\0';
74 	return cnt;
75 }
76 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_fw_status2str);
77 
78 /**
79  * mei_cancel_work - Cancel mei background jobs
80  *
81  * @dev: the device structure
82  */
83 void mei_cancel_work(struct mei_device *dev)
84 {
85 	cancel_work_sync(&dev->reset_work);
86 	cancel_work_sync(&dev->bus_rescan_work);
87 
88 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dev->timer_work);
89 }
90 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_cancel_work);
91 
92 static void mei_save_fw_status(struct mei_device *dev)
93 {
94 	struct mei_fw_status fw_status;
95 	int ret;
96 
97 	ret = mei_fw_status(dev, &fw_status);
98 	if (ret) {
99 		dev_err(dev->dev, "failed to read firmware status: %d\n", ret);
100 		return;
101 	}
102 
103 	dev->saved_dev_state = dev->dev_state;
104 	dev->saved_fw_status_flag = true;
105 	memcpy(&dev->saved_fw_status, &fw_status, sizeof(fw_status));
106 }
107 
108 /**
109  * mei_reset - resets host and fw.
110  *
111  * @dev: the device structure
112  *
113  * Return: 0 on success or < 0 if the reset hasn't succeeded
114  */
115 int mei_reset(struct mei_device *dev)
116 {
117 	enum mei_dev_state state = dev->dev_state;
118 	bool interrupts_enabled;
119 	int ret;
120 
121 	if (state != MEI_DEV_INITIALIZING &&
122 	    state != MEI_DEV_DISABLED &&
123 	    state != MEI_DEV_POWER_DOWN &&
124 	    state != MEI_DEV_POWER_UP) {
125 		char fw_sts_str[MEI_FW_STATUS_STR_SZ];
126 
127 		mei_fw_status_str(dev, fw_sts_str, MEI_FW_STATUS_STR_SZ);
128 		if (kind_is_gsc(dev) || kind_is_gscfi(dev)) {
129 			dev_dbg(dev->dev, "unexpected reset: dev_state = %s fw status = %s\n",
130 				mei_dev_state_str(state), fw_sts_str);
131 			mei_save_fw_status(dev);
132 		} else {
133 			dev_warn(dev->dev, "unexpected reset: dev_state = %s fw status = %s\n",
134 				 mei_dev_state_str(state), fw_sts_str);
135 		}
136 	}
137 
138 	mei_clear_interrupts(dev);
139 
140 	/* we're already in reset, cancel the init timer
141 	 * if the reset was called due the hbm protocol error
142 	 * we need to call it before hw start
143 	 * so the hbm watchdog won't kick in
144 	 */
145 	mei_hbm_idle(dev);
146 
147 	/* enter reset flow */
148 	interrupts_enabled = state != MEI_DEV_POWER_DOWN;
149 	mei_set_devstate(dev, MEI_DEV_RESETTING);
150 
151 	dev->reset_count++;
152 	if (dev->reset_count > MEI_MAX_CONSEC_RESET) {
153 		dev_err(dev->dev, "reset: reached maximal consecutive resets: disabling the device\n");
154 		mei_set_devstate(dev, MEI_DEV_DISABLED);
155 		return -ENODEV;
156 	}
157 
158 	ret = mei_hw_reset(dev, interrupts_enabled);
159 	/* fall through and remove the sw state even if hw reset has failed */
160 
161 	/* no need to clean up software state in case of power up */
162 	if (state != MEI_DEV_INITIALIZING && state != MEI_DEV_POWER_UP)
163 		mei_cl_all_disconnect(dev);
164 
165 	mei_hbm_reset(dev);
166 
167 	/* clean stale FW version */
168 	dev->fw_ver_received = 0;
169 
170 	memset(dev->rd_msg_hdr, 0, sizeof(dev->rd_msg_hdr));
171 
172 	if (ret) {
173 		dev_err(dev->dev, "hw_reset failed ret = %d\n", ret);
174 		return ret;
175 	}
176 
177 	if (state == MEI_DEV_POWER_DOWN) {
178 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "powering down: end of reset\n");
179 		mei_set_devstate(dev, MEI_DEV_DISABLED);
180 		return 0;
181 	}
182 
183 	ret = mei_hw_start(dev);
184 	if (ret) {
185 		char fw_sts_str[MEI_FW_STATUS_STR_SZ];
186 
187 		mei_fw_status_str(dev, fw_sts_str, MEI_FW_STATUS_STR_SZ);
188 		dev_err(dev->dev, "hw_start failed ret = %d fw status = %s\n", ret, fw_sts_str);
189 		return ret;
190 	}
191 
192 	if (dev->dev_state != MEI_DEV_RESETTING) {
193 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "wrong state = %d on link start\n", dev->dev_state);
194 		return 0;
195 	}
196 
197 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "link is established start sending messages.\n");
198 
199 	mei_set_devstate(dev, MEI_DEV_INIT_CLIENTS);
200 	ret = mei_hbm_start_req(dev);
201 	if (ret) {
202 		dev_err(dev->dev, "hbm_start failed ret = %d\n", ret);
203 		mei_set_devstate(dev, MEI_DEV_RESETTING);
204 		return ret;
205 	}
206 
207 	return 0;
208 }
209 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_reset);
210 
211 /**
212  * mei_start - initializes host and fw to start work.
213  *
214  * @dev: the device structure
215  *
216  * Return: 0 on success, <0 on failure.
217  */
218 int mei_start(struct mei_device *dev)
219 {
220 	int ret;
221 
222 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
223 
224 	/* acknowledge interrupt and stop interrupts */
225 	mei_clear_interrupts(dev);
226 
227 	ret = mei_hw_config(dev);
228 	if (ret)
229 		goto err;
230 
231 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "reset in start the mei device.\n");
232 
233 	dev->reset_count = 0;
234 	do {
235 		mei_set_devstate(dev, MEI_DEV_INITIALIZING);
236 		ret = mei_reset(dev);
237 
238 		if (ret == -ENODEV || dev->dev_state == MEI_DEV_DISABLED) {
239 			dev_err(dev->dev, "reset failed ret = %d", ret);
240 			goto err;
241 		}
242 	} while (ret);
243 
244 	if (mei_hbm_start_wait(dev)) {
245 		dev_err(dev->dev, "HBM haven't started");
246 		goto err;
247 	}
248 
249 	if (!mei_hbm_version_is_supported(dev)) {
250 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "MEI start failed.\n");
251 		goto err;
252 	}
253 
254 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "link layer has been established.\n");
255 
256 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
257 	return 0;
258 err:
259 	dev_err(dev->dev, "link layer initialization failed.\n");
260 	mei_set_devstate(dev, MEI_DEV_DISABLED);
261 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
262 	return -ENODEV;
263 }
264 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_start);
265 
266 /**
267  * mei_restart - restart device after suspend
268  *
269  * @dev: the device structure
270  *
271  * Return: 0 on success or -ENODEV if the restart hasn't succeeded
272  */
273 int mei_restart(struct mei_device *dev)
274 {
275 	int err;
276 
277 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
278 
279 	mei_set_devstate(dev, MEI_DEV_POWER_UP);
280 	dev->reset_count = 0;
281 
282 	err = mei_reset(dev);
283 
284 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
285 
286 	if (err == -ENODEV || dev->dev_state == MEI_DEV_DISABLED) {
287 		dev_err(dev->dev, "device disabled = %d\n", err);
288 		return -ENODEV;
289 	}
290 
291 	/* try to start again */
292 	if (err)
293 		schedule_work(&dev->reset_work);
294 
295 
296 	return 0;
297 }
298 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_restart);
299 
300 static void mei_reset_work(struct work_struct *work)
301 {
302 	struct mei_device *dev =
303 		container_of(work, struct mei_device,  reset_work);
304 	int ret;
305 
306 	mei_clear_interrupts(dev);
307 	mei_synchronize_irq(dev);
308 
309 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
310 
311 	ret = mei_reset(dev);
312 
313 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
314 
315 	if (dev->dev_state == MEI_DEV_DISABLED) {
316 		dev_err(dev->dev, "device disabled = %d\n", ret);
317 		return;
318 	}
319 
320 	/* retry reset in case of failure */
321 	if (ret)
322 		schedule_work(&dev->reset_work);
323 }
324 
325 void mei_stop(struct mei_device *dev)
326 {
327 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "stopping the device.\n");
328 
329 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
330 	mei_set_devstate(dev, MEI_DEV_POWERING_DOWN);
331 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
332 	mei_cl_bus_remove_devices(dev);
333 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
334 	mei_set_devstate(dev, MEI_DEV_POWER_DOWN);
335 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
336 
337 	mei_cancel_work(dev);
338 
339 	mei_clear_interrupts(dev);
340 	mei_synchronize_irq(dev);
341 	/* to catch HW-initiated reset */
342 	mei_cancel_work(dev);
343 
344 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
345 
346 	mei_reset(dev);
347 	/* move device to disabled state unconditionally */
348 	mei_set_devstate(dev, MEI_DEV_DISABLED);
349 
350 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
351 }
352 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_stop);
353 
354 /**
355  * mei_write_is_idle - check if the write queues are idle
356  *
357  * @dev: the device structure
358  *
359  * Return: true of there is no pending write
360  */
361 bool mei_write_is_idle(struct mei_device *dev)
362 {
363 	bool idle = (dev->dev_state == MEI_DEV_ENABLED &&
364 		list_empty(&dev->ctrl_wr_list) &&
365 		list_empty(&dev->write_list)   &&
366 		list_empty(&dev->write_waiting_list));
367 
368 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "write pg: is idle[%d] state=%s ctrl=%01d write=%01d wwait=%01d\n",
369 		idle,
370 		mei_dev_state_str(dev->dev_state),
371 		list_empty(&dev->ctrl_wr_list),
372 		list_empty(&dev->write_list),
373 		list_empty(&dev->write_waiting_list));
374 
375 	return idle;
376 }
377 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_write_is_idle);
378 
379 /**
380  * mei_device_init - initialize mei_device structure
381  *
382  * @dev: the mei device
383  * @device: the device structure
384  * @slow_fw: configure longer timeouts as FW is slow
385  * @hw_ops: hw operations
386  */
387 void mei_device_init(struct mei_device *dev,
388 		     struct device *device,
389 		     bool slow_fw,
390 		     const struct mei_hw_ops *hw_ops)
391 {
392 	/* setup our list array */
393 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->file_list);
394 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->device_list);
395 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->me_clients);
396 	mutex_init(&dev->device_lock);
397 	init_rwsem(&dev->me_clients_rwsem);
398 	mutex_init(&dev->cl_bus_lock);
399 	init_waitqueue_head(&dev->wait_hw_ready);
400 	init_waitqueue_head(&dev->wait_pg);
401 	init_waitqueue_head(&dev->wait_hbm_start);
402 	dev->dev_state = MEI_DEV_INITIALIZING;
403 	dev->reset_count = 0;
404 
405 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->write_list);
406 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->write_waiting_list);
407 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->ctrl_wr_list);
408 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->ctrl_rd_list);
409 	dev->tx_queue_limit = MEI_TX_QUEUE_LIMIT_DEFAULT;
410 
411 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->timer_work, mei_timer);
412 	INIT_WORK(&dev->reset_work, mei_reset_work);
413 	INIT_WORK(&dev->bus_rescan_work, mei_cl_bus_rescan_work);
414 
415 	bitmap_zero(dev->host_clients_map, MEI_CLIENTS_MAX);
416 	dev->open_handle_count = 0;
417 
418 	dev->pxp_mode = MEI_DEV_PXP_DEFAULT;
419 	dev->gsc_reset_to_pxp = MEI_DEV_RESET_TO_PXP_DEFAULT;
420 
421 	/*
422 	 * Reserving the first client ID
423 	 * 0: Reserved for MEI Bus Message communications
424 	 */
425 	bitmap_set(dev->host_clients_map, 0, 1);
426 
427 	dev->pg_event = MEI_PG_EVENT_IDLE;
428 	dev->ops      = hw_ops;
429 	dev->dev      = device;
430 
431 	dev->timeouts.hw_ready = mei_secs_to_jiffies(MEI_HW_READY_TIMEOUT);
432 	dev->timeouts.connect = MEI_CONNECT_TIMEOUT;
433 	dev->timeouts.client_init = MEI_CLIENTS_INIT_TIMEOUT;
434 	dev->timeouts.pgi = mei_secs_to_jiffies(MEI_PGI_TIMEOUT);
435 	dev->timeouts.d0i3 = mei_secs_to_jiffies(MEI_D0I3_TIMEOUT);
436 	if (slow_fw) {
437 		dev->timeouts.cl_connect = mei_secs_to_jiffies(MEI_CL_CONNECT_TIMEOUT_SLOW);
438 		dev->timeouts.hbm = mei_secs_to_jiffies(MEI_HBM_TIMEOUT_SLOW);
439 		dev->timeouts.mkhi_recv = msecs_to_jiffies(MKHI_RCV_TIMEOUT_SLOW);
440 	} else {
441 		dev->timeouts.cl_connect = mei_secs_to_jiffies(MEI_CL_CONNECT_TIMEOUT);
442 		dev->timeouts.hbm = mei_secs_to_jiffies(MEI_HBM_TIMEOUT);
443 		dev->timeouts.mkhi_recv = msecs_to_jiffies(MKHI_RCV_TIMEOUT);
444 	}
445 }
446 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_device_init);
447 
448