xref: /linux/drivers/misc/mei/init.c (revision a2cce7a9f1b8cc3d4edce106fb971529f1d4d9ce)
1 /*
2  *
3  * Intel Management Engine Interface (Intel MEI) Linux driver
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2012, Intel Corporation.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
8  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
13  * more details.
14  *
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/export.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/wait.h>
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 
22 #include <linux/mei.h>
23 
24 #include "mei_dev.h"
25 #include "hbm.h"
26 #include "client.h"
27 
28 const char *mei_dev_state_str(int state)
29 {
30 #define MEI_DEV_STATE(state) case MEI_DEV_##state: return #state
31 	switch (state) {
32 	MEI_DEV_STATE(INITIALIZING);
33 	MEI_DEV_STATE(INIT_CLIENTS);
34 	MEI_DEV_STATE(ENABLED);
35 	MEI_DEV_STATE(RESETTING);
36 	MEI_DEV_STATE(DISABLED);
37 	MEI_DEV_STATE(POWER_DOWN);
38 	MEI_DEV_STATE(POWER_UP);
39 	default:
40 		return "unknown";
41 	}
42 #undef MEI_DEV_STATE
43 }
44 
45 const char *mei_pg_state_str(enum mei_pg_state state)
46 {
47 #define MEI_PG_STATE(state) case MEI_PG_##state: return #state
48 	switch (state) {
49 	MEI_PG_STATE(OFF);
50 	MEI_PG_STATE(ON);
51 	default:
52 		return "unknown";
53 	}
54 #undef MEI_PG_STATE
55 }
56 
57 /**
58  * mei_fw_status2str - convert fw status registers to printable string
59  *
60  * @fw_status:  firmware status
61  * @buf: string buffer at minimal size MEI_FW_STATUS_STR_SZ
62  * @len: buffer len must be >= MEI_FW_STATUS_STR_SZ
63  *
64  * Return: number of bytes written or -EINVAL if buffer is to small
65  */
66 ssize_t mei_fw_status2str(struct mei_fw_status *fw_status,
67 			  char *buf, size_t len)
68 {
69 	ssize_t cnt = 0;
70 	int i;
71 
72 	buf[0] = '\0';
73 
74 	if (len < MEI_FW_STATUS_STR_SZ)
75 		return -EINVAL;
76 
77 	for (i = 0; i < fw_status->count; i++)
78 		cnt += scnprintf(buf + cnt, len - cnt, "%08X ",
79 				fw_status->status[i]);
80 
81 	/* drop last space */
82 	buf[cnt] = '\0';
83 	return cnt;
84 }
85 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_fw_status2str);
86 
87 /**
88  * mei_cancel_work - Cancel mei background jobs
89  *
90  * @dev: the device structure
91  */
92 void mei_cancel_work(struct mei_device *dev)
93 {
94 	cancel_work_sync(&dev->init_work);
95 	cancel_work_sync(&dev->reset_work);
96 
97 	cancel_delayed_work(&dev->timer_work);
98 }
99 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_cancel_work);
100 
101 /**
102  * mei_reset - resets host and fw.
103  *
104  * @dev: the device structure
105  *
106  * Return: 0 on success or < 0 if the reset hasn't succeeded
107  */
108 int mei_reset(struct mei_device *dev)
109 {
110 	enum mei_dev_state state = dev->dev_state;
111 	bool interrupts_enabled;
112 	int ret;
113 
114 	if (state != MEI_DEV_INITIALIZING &&
115 	    state != MEI_DEV_DISABLED &&
116 	    state != MEI_DEV_POWER_DOWN &&
117 	    state != MEI_DEV_POWER_UP) {
118 		char fw_sts_str[MEI_FW_STATUS_STR_SZ];
119 
120 		mei_fw_status_str(dev, fw_sts_str, MEI_FW_STATUS_STR_SZ);
121 		dev_warn(dev->dev, "unexpected reset: dev_state = %s fw status = %s\n",
122 			 mei_dev_state_str(state), fw_sts_str);
123 	}
124 
125 	/* we're already in reset, cancel the init timer
126 	 * if the reset was called due the hbm protocol error
127 	 * we need to call it before hw start
128 	 * so the hbm watchdog won't kick in
129 	 */
130 	mei_hbm_idle(dev);
131 
132 	/* enter reset flow */
133 	interrupts_enabled = state != MEI_DEV_POWER_DOWN;
134 	dev->dev_state = MEI_DEV_RESETTING;
135 
136 	dev->reset_count++;
137 	if (dev->reset_count > MEI_MAX_CONSEC_RESET) {
138 		dev_err(dev->dev, "reset: reached maximal consecutive resets: disabling the device\n");
139 		dev->dev_state = MEI_DEV_DISABLED;
140 		return -ENODEV;
141 	}
142 
143 	ret = mei_hw_reset(dev, interrupts_enabled);
144 	/* fall through and remove the sw state even if hw reset has failed */
145 
146 	/* no need to clean up software state in case of power up */
147 	if (state != MEI_DEV_INITIALIZING &&
148 	    state != MEI_DEV_POWER_UP) {
149 
150 		/* remove all waiting requests */
151 		mei_cl_all_write_clear(dev);
152 
153 		mei_cl_all_disconnect(dev);
154 
155 		/* wake up all readers and writers so they can be interrupted */
156 		mei_cl_all_wakeup(dev);
157 
158 		/* remove entry if already in list */
159 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "remove iamthif and wd from the file list.\n");
160 		mei_cl_unlink(&dev->wd_cl);
161 		mei_cl_unlink(&dev->iamthif_cl);
162 		mei_amthif_reset_params(dev);
163 	}
164 
165 	mei_hbm_reset(dev);
166 
167 	dev->rd_msg_hdr = 0;
168 	dev->wd_pending = false;
169 
170 	if (ret) {
171 		dev_err(dev->dev, "hw_reset failed ret = %d\n", ret);
172 		return ret;
173 	}
174 
175 	if (state == MEI_DEV_POWER_DOWN) {
176 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "powering down: end of reset\n");
177 		dev->dev_state = MEI_DEV_DISABLED;
178 		return 0;
179 	}
180 
181 	ret = mei_hw_start(dev);
182 	if (ret) {
183 		dev_err(dev->dev, "hw_start failed ret = %d\n", ret);
184 		return ret;
185 	}
186 
187 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "link is established start sending messages.\n");
188 
189 	dev->dev_state = MEI_DEV_INIT_CLIENTS;
190 	ret = mei_hbm_start_req(dev);
191 	if (ret) {
192 		dev_err(dev->dev, "hbm_start failed ret = %d\n", ret);
193 		dev->dev_state = MEI_DEV_RESETTING;
194 		return ret;
195 	}
196 
197 	return 0;
198 }
199 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_reset);
200 
201 /**
202  * mei_start - initializes host and fw to start work.
203  *
204  * @dev: the device structure
205  *
206  * Return: 0 on success, <0 on failure.
207  */
208 int mei_start(struct mei_device *dev)
209 {
210 	int ret;
211 
212 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
213 
214 	/* acknowledge interrupt and stop interrupts */
215 	mei_clear_interrupts(dev);
216 
217 	mei_hw_config(dev);
218 
219 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "reset in start the mei device.\n");
220 
221 	dev->reset_count = 0;
222 	do {
223 		dev->dev_state = MEI_DEV_INITIALIZING;
224 		ret = mei_reset(dev);
225 
226 		if (ret == -ENODEV || dev->dev_state == MEI_DEV_DISABLED) {
227 			dev_err(dev->dev, "reset failed ret = %d", ret);
228 			goto err;
229 		}
230 	} while (ret);
231 
232 	/* we cannot start the device w/o hbm start message completed */
233 	if (dev->dev_state == MEI_DEV_DISABLED) {
234 		dev_err(dev->dev, "reset failed");
235 		goto err;
236 	}
237 
238 	if (mei_hbm_start_wait(dev)) {
239 		dev_err(dev->dev, "HBM haven't started");
240 		goto err;
241 	}
242 
243 	if (!mei_host_is_ready(dev)) {
244 		dev_err(dev->dev, "host is not ready.\n");
245 		goto err;
246 	}
247 
248 	if (!mei_hw_is_ready(dev)) {
249 		dev_err(dev->dev, "ME is not ready.\n");
250 		goto err;
251 	}
252 
253 	if (!mei_hbm_version_is_supported(dev)) {
254 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "MEI start failed.\n");
255 		goto err;
256 	}
257 
258 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "link layer has been established.\n");
259 
260 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
261 	return 0;
262 err:
263 	dev_err(dev->dev, "link layer initialization failed.\n");
264 	dev->dev_state = MEI_DEV_DISABLED;
265 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
266 	return -ENODEV;
267 }
268 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_start);
269 
270 /**
271  * mei_restart - restart device after suspend
272  *
273  * @dev: the device structure
274  *
275  * Return: 0 on success or -ENODEV if the restart hasn't succeeded
276  */
277 int mei_restart(struct mei_device *dev)
278 {
279 	int err;
280 
281 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
282 
283 	mei_clear_interrupts(dev);
284 
285 	dev->dev_state = MEI_DEV_POWER_UP;
286 	dev->reset_count = 0;
287 
288 	err = mei_reset(dev);
289 
290 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
291 
292 	if (err == -ENODEV || dev->dev_state == MEI_DEV_DISABLED) {
293 		dev_err(dev->dev, "device disabled = %d\n", err);
294 		return -ENODEV;
295 	}
296 
297 	/* try to start again */
298 	if (err)
299 		schedule_work(&dev->reset_work);
300 
301 
302 	return 0;
303 }
304 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_restart);
305 
306 static void mei_reset_work(struct work_struct *work)
307 {
308 	struct mei_device *dev =
309 		container_of(work, struct mei_device,  reset_work);
310 	int ret;
311 
312 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
313 
314 	ret = mei_reset(dev);
315 
316 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
317 
318 	if (dev->dev_state == MEI_DEV_DISABLED) {
319 		dev_err(dev->dev, "device disabled = %d\n", ret);
320 		return;
321 	}
322 
323 	/* retry reset in case of failure */
324 	if (ret)
325 		schedule_work(&dev->reset_work);
326 }
327 
328 void mei_stop(struct mei_device *dev)
329 {
330 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "stopping the device.\n");
331 
332 	mei_cancel_work(dev);
333 
334 	mei_cl_bus_remove_devices(dev);
335 
336 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
337 
338 	mei_wd_stop(dev);
339 
340 	dev->dev_state = MEI_DEV_POWER_DOWN;
341 	mei_reset(dev);
342 	/* move device to disabled state unconditionally */
343 	dev->dev_state = MEI_DEV_DISABLED;
344 
345 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
346 
347 	mei_watchdog_unregister(dev);
348 }
349 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_stop);
350 
351 /**
352  * mei_write_is_idle - check if the write queues are idle
353  *
354  * @dev: the device structure
355  *
356  * Return: true of there is no pending write
357  */
358 bool mei_write_is_idle(struct mei_device *dev)
359 {
360 	bool idle = (dev->dev_state == MEI_DEV_ENABLED &&
361 		list_empty(&dev->ctrl_wr_list.list) &&
362 		list_empty(&dev->write_list.list)   &&
363 		list_empty(&dev->write_waiting_list.list));
364 
365 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "write pg: is idle[%d] state=%s ctrl=%01d write=%01d wwait=%01d\n",
366 		idle,
367 		mei_dev_state_str(dev->dev_state),
368 		list_empty(&dev->ctrl_wr_list.list),
369 		list_empty(&dev->write_list.list),
370 		list_empty(&dev->write_waiting_list.list));
371 
372 	return idle;
373 }
374 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_write_is_idle);
375 
376 /**
377  * mei_device_init  -- initialize mei_device structure
378  *
379  * @dev: the mei device
380  * @device: the device structure
381  * @hw_ops: hw operations
382  */
383 void mei_device_init(struct mei_device *dev,
384 		     struct device *device,
385 		     const struct mei_hw_ops *hw_ops)
386 {
387 	/* setup our list array */
388 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->file_list);
389 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->device_list);
390 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->me_clients);
391 	mutex_init(&dev->device_lock);
392 	init_rwsem(&dev->me_clients_rwsem);
393 	mutex_init(&dev->cl_bus_lock);
394 	init_waitqueue_head(&dev->wait_hw_ready);
395 	init_waitqueue_head(&dev->wait_pg);
396 	init_waitqueue_head(&dev->wait_hbm_start);
397 	init_waitqueue_head(&dev->wait_stop_wd);
398 	dev->dev_state = MEI_DEV_INITIALIZING;
399 	dev->reset_count = 0;
400 
401 	mei_io_list_init(&dev->write_list);
402 	mei_io_list_init(&dev->write_waiting_list);
403 	mei_io_list_init(&dev->ctrl_wr_list);
404 	mei_io_list_init(&dev->ctrl_rd_list);
405 
406 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->timer_work, mei_timer);
407 	INIT_WORK(&dev->init_work, mei_host_client_init);
408 	INIT_WORK(&dev->reset_work, mei_reset_work);
409 
410 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->wd_cl.link);
411 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->iamthif_cl.link);
412 	mei_io_list_init(&dev->amthif_cmd_list);
413 	mei_io_list_init(&dev->amthif_rd_complete_list);
414 
415 	bitmap_zero(dev->host_clients_map, MEI_CLIENTS_MAX);
416 	dev->open_handle_count = 0;
417 
418 	/*
419 	 * Reserving the first client ID
420 	 * 0: Reserved for MEI Bus Message communications
421 	 */
422 	bitmap_set(dev->host_clients_map, 0, 1);
423 
424 	dev->pg_event = MEI_PG_EVENT_IDLE;
425 	dev->ops      = hw_ops;
426 	dev->dev      = device;
427 }
428 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_device_init);
429 
430