xref: /linux/drivers/misc/mei/init.c (revision 80d443e8876602be2c130f79c4de81e12e2a700d)
1 /*
2  *
3  * Intel Management Engine Interface (Intel MEI) Linux driver
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2012, Intel Corporation.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
8  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
13  * more details.
14  *
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/export.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/wait.h>
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 
22 #include <linux/mei.h>
23 
24 #include "mei_dev.h"
25 #include "hbm.h"
26 #include "client.h"
27 
28 const char *mei_dev_state_str(int state)
29 {
30 #define MEI_DEV_STATE(state) case MEI_DEV_##state: return #state
31 	switch (state) {
32 	MEI_DEV_STATE(INITIALIZING);
33 	MEI_DEV_STATE(INIT_CLIENTS);
34 	MEI_DEV_STATE(ENABLED);
35 	MEI_DEV_STATE(RESETTING);
36 	MEI_DEV_STATE(DISABLED);
37 	MEI_DEV_STATE(POWER_DOWN);
38 	MEI_DEV_STATE(POWER_UP);
39 	default:
40 		return "unknown";
41 	}
42 #undef MEI_DEV_STATE
43 }
44 
45 const char *mei_pg_state_str(enum mei_pg_state state)
46 {
47 #define MEI_PG_STATE(state) case MEI_PG_##state: return #state
48 	switch (state) {
49 	MEI_PG_STATE(OFF);
50 	MEI_PG_STATE(ON);
51 	default:
52 		return "unknown";
53 	}
54 #undef MEI_PG_STATE
55 }
56 
57 /**
58  * mei_fw_status2str - convert fw status registers to printable string
59  *
60  * @fw_status:  firmware status
61  * @buf: string buffer at minimal size MEI_FW_STATUS_STR_SZ
62  * @len: buffer len must be >= MEI_FW_STATUS_STR_SZ
63  *
64  * Return: number of bytes written or -EINVAL if buffer is to small
65  */
66 ssize_t mei_fw_status2str(struct mei_fw_status *fw_status,
67 			  char *buf, size_t len)
68 {
69 	ssize_t cnt = 0;
70 	int i;
71 
72 	buf[0] = '\0';
73 
74 	if (len < MEI_FW_STATUS_STR_SZ)
75 		return -EINVAL;
76 
77 	for (i = 0; i < fw_status->count; i++)
78 		cnt += scnprintf(buf + cnt, len - cnt, "%08X ",
79 				fw_status->status[i]);
80 
81 	/* drop last space */
82 	buf[cnt] = '\0';
83 	return cnt;
84 }
85 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_fw_status2str);
86 
87 /**
88  * mei_cancel_work - Cancel mei background jobs
89  *
90  * @dev: the device structure
91  */
92 void mei_cancel_work(struct mei_device *dev)
93 {
94 	cancel_work_sync(&dev->reset_work);
95 	cancel_work_sync(&dev->bus_rescan_work);
96 
97 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dev->timer_work);
98 }
99 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_cancel_work);
100 
101 /**
102  * mei_reset - resets host and fw.
103  *
104  * @dev: the device structure
105  *
106  * Return: 0 on success or < 0 if the reset hasn't succeeded
107  */
108 int mei_reset(struct mei_device *dev)
109 {
110 	enum mei_dev_state state = dev->dev_state;
111 	bool interrupts_enabled;
112 	int ret;
113 
114 	if (state != MEI_DEV_INITIALIZING &&
115 	    state != MEI_DEV_DISABLED &&
116 	    state != MEI_DEV_POWER_DOWN &&
117 	    state != MEI_DEV_POWER_UP) {
118 		char fw_sts_str[MEI_FW_STATUS_STR_SZ];
119 
120 		mei_fw_status_str(dev, fw_sts_str, MEI_FW_STATUS_STR_SZ);
121 		dev_warn(dev->dev, "unexpected reset: dev_state = %s fw status = %s\n",
122 			 mei_dev_state_str(state), fw_sts_str);
123 	}
124 
125 	mei_clear_interrupts(dev);
126 
127 	mei_synchronize_irq(dev);
128 
129 	/* we're already in reset, cancel the init timer
130 	 * if the reset was called due the hbm protocol error
131 	 * we need to call it before hw start
132 	 * so the hbm watchdog won't kick in
133 	 */
134 	mei_hbm_idle(dev);
135 
136 	/* enter reset flow */
137 	interrupts_enabled = state != MEI_DEV_POWER_DOWN;
138 	dev->dev_state = MEI_DEV_RESETTING;
139 
140 	dev->reset_count++;
141 	if (dev->reset_count > MEI_MAX_CONSEC_RESET) {
142 		dev_err(dev->dev, "reset: reached maximal consecutive resets: disabling the device\n");
143 		dev->dev_state = MEI_DEV_DISABLED;
144 		return -ENODEV;
145 	}
146 
147 	ret = mei_hw_reset(dev, interrupts_enabled);
148 	/* fall through and remove the sw state even if hw reset has failed */
149 
150 	/* no need to clean up software state in case of power up */
151 	if (state != MEI_DEV_INITIALIZING &&
152 	    state != MEI_DEV_POWER_UP) {
153 
154 		/* remove all waiting requests */
155 		mei_cl_all_disconnect(dev);
156 
157 		/* remove entry if already in list */
158 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "remove iamthif from the file list.\n");
159 		mei_cl_unlink(&dev->iamthif_cl);
160 		mei_amthif_reset_params(dev);
161 	}
162 
163 	mei_hbm_reset(dev);
164 
165 	dev->rd_msg_hdr = 0;
166 
167 	if (ret) {
168 		dev_err(dev->dev, "hw_reset failed ret = %d\n", ret);
169 		return ret;
170 	}
171 
172 	if (state == MEI_DEV_POWER_DOWN) {
173 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "powering down: end of reset\n");
174 		dev->dev_state = MEI_DEV_DISABLED;
175 		return 0;
176 	}
177 
178 	ret = mei_hw_start(dev);
179 	if (ret) {
180 		dev_err(dev->dev, "hw_start failed ret = %d\n", ret);
181 		return ret;
182 	}
183 
184 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "link is established start sending messages.\n");
185 
186 	dev->dev_state = MEI_DEV_INIT_CLIENTS;
187 	ret = mei_hbm_start_req(dev);
188 	if (ret) {
189 		dev_err(dev->dev, "hbm_start failed ret = %d\n", ret);
190 		dev->dev_state = MEI_DEV_RESETTING;
191 		return ret;
192 	}
193 
194 	return 0;
195 }
196 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_reset);
197 
198 /**
199  * mei_start - initializes host and fw to start work.
200  *
201  * @dev: the device structure
202  *
203  * Return: 0 on success, <0 on failure.
204  */
205 int mei_start(struct mei_device *dev)
206 {
207 	int ret;
208 
209 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
210 
211 	/* acknowledge interrupt and stop interrupts */
212 	mei_clear_interrupts(dev);
213 
214 	mei_hw_config(dev);
215 
216 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "reset in start the mei device.\n");
217 
218 	dev->reset_count = 0;
219 	do {
220 		dev->dev_state = MEI_DEV_INITIALIZING;
221 		ret = mei_reset(dev);
222 
223 		if (ret == -ENODEV || dev->dev_state == MEI_DEV_DISABLED) {
224 			dev_err(dev->dev, "reset failed ret = %d", ret);
225 			goto err;
226 		}
227 	} while (ret);
228 
229 	/* we cannot start the device w/o hbm start message completed */
230 	if (dev->dev_state == MEI_DEV_DISABLED) {
231 		dev_err(dev->dev, "reset failed");
232 		goto err;
233 	}
234 
235 	if (mei_hbm_start_wait(dev)) {
236 		dev_err(dev->dev, "HBM haven't started");
237 		goto err;
238 	}
239 
240 	if (!mei_host_is_ready(dev)) {
241 		dev_err(dev->dev, "host is not ready.\n");
242 		goto err;
243 	}
244 
245 	if (!mei_hw_is_ready(dev)) {
246 		dev_err(dev->dev, "ME is not ready.\n");
247 		goto err;
248 	}
249 
250 	if (!mei_hbm_version_is_supported(dev)) {
251 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "MEI start failed.\n");
252 		goto err;
253 	}
254 
255 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "link layer has been established.\n");
256 
257 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
258 	return 0;
259 err:
260 	dev_err(dev->dev, "link layer initialization failed.\n");
261 	dev->dev_state = MEI_DEV_DISABLED;
262 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
263 	return -ENODEV;
264 }
265 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_start);
266 
267 /**
268  * mei_restart - restart device after suspend
269  *
270  * @dev: the device structure
271  *
272  * Return: 0 on success or -ENODEV if the restart hasn't succeeded
273  */
274 int mei_restart(struct mei_device *dev)
275 {
276 	int err;
277 
278 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
279 
280 	dev->dev_state = MEI_DEV_POWER_UP;
281 	dev->reset_count = 0;
282 
283 	err = mei_reset(dev);
284 
285 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
286 
287 	if (err == -ENODEV || dev->dev_state == MEI_DEV_DISABLED) {
288 		dev_err(dev->dev, "device disabled = %d\n", err);
289 		return -ENODEV;
290 	}
291 
292 	/* try to start again */
293 	if (err)
294 		schedule_work(&dev->reset_work);
295 
296 
297 	return 0;
298 }
299 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_restart);
300 
301 static void mei_reset_work(struct work_struct *work)
302 {
303 	struct mei_device *dev =
304 		container_of(work, struct mei_device,  reset_work);
305 	int ret;
306 
307 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
308 
309 	ret = mei_reset(dev);
310 
311 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
312 
313 	if (dev->dev_state == MEI_DEV_DISABLED) {
314 		dev_err(dev->dev, "device disabled = %d\n", ret);
315 		return;
316 	}
317 
318 	/* retry reset in case of failure */
319 	if (ret)
320 		schedule_work(&dev->reset_work);
321 }
322 
323 void mei_stop(struct mei_device *dev)
324 {
325 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "stopping the device.\n");
326 
327 	mei_cl_bus_remove_devices(dev);
328 
329 	mei_cancel_work(dev);
330 
331 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
332 
333 	dev->dev_state = MEI_DEV_POWER_DOWN;
334 	mei_reset(dev);
335 	/* move device to disabled state unconditionally */
336 	dev->dev_state = MEI_DEV_DISABLED;
337 
338 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
339 }
340 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_stop);
341 
342 /**
343  * mei_write_is_idle - check if the write queues are idle
344  *
345  * @dev: the device structure
346  *
347  * Return: true of there is no pending write
348  */
349 bool mei_write_is_idle(struct mei_device *dev)
350 {
351 	bool idle = (dev->dev_state == MEI_DEV_ENABLED &&
352 		list_empty(&dev->ctrl_wr_list.list) &&
353 		list_empty(&dev->write_list.list)   &&
354 		list_empty(&dev->write_waiting_list.list));
355 
356 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "write pg: is idle[%d] state=%s ctrl=%01d write=%01d wwait=%01d\n",
357 		idle,
358 		mei_dev_state_str(dev->dev_state),
359 		list_empty(&dev->ctrl_wr_list.list),
360 		list_empty(&dev->write_list.list),
361 		list_empty(&dev->write_waiting_list.list));
362 
363 	return idle;
364 }
365 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_write_is_idle);
366 
367 /**
368  * mei_device_init  -- initialize mei_device structure
369  *
370  * @dev: the mei device
371  * @device: the device structure
372  * @hw_ops: hw operations
373  */
374 void mei_device_init(struct mei_device *dev,
375 		     struct device *device,
376 		     const struct mei_hw_ops *hw_ops)
377 {
378 	/* setup our list array */
379 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->file_list);
380 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->device_list);
381 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->me_clients);
382 	mutex_init(&dev->device_lock);
383 	init_rwsem(&dev->me_clients_rwsem);
384 	mutex_init(&dev->cl_bus_lock);
385 	init_waitqueue_head(&dev->wait_hw_ready);
386 	init_waitqueue_head(&dev->wait_pg);
387 	init_waitqueue_head(&dev->wait_hbm_start);
388 	dev->dev_state = MEI_DEV_INITIALIZING;
389 	dev->reset_count = 0;
390 
391 	mei_io_list_init(&dev->write_list);
392 	mei_io_list_init(&dev->write_waiting_list);
393 	mei_io_list_init(&dev->ctrl_wr_list);
394 	mei_io_list_init(&dev->ctrl_rd_list);
395 
396 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->timer_work, mei_timer);
397 	INIT_WORK(&dev->reset_work, mei_reset_work);
398 	INIT_WORK(&dev->bus_rescan_work, mei_cl_bus_rescan_work);
399 
400 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->iamthif_cl.link);
401 	mei_io_list_init(&dev->amthif_cmd_list);
402 
403 	bitmap_zero(dev->host_clients_map, MEI_CLIENTS_MAX);
404 	dev->open_handle_count = 0;
405 
406 	/*
407 	 * Reserving the first client ID
408 	 * 0: Reserved for MEI Bus Message communications
409 	 */
410 	bitmap_set(dev->host_clients_map, 0, 1);
411 
412 	dev->pg_event = MEI_PG_EVENT_IDLE;
413 	dev->ops      = hw_ops;
414 	dev->dev      = device;
415 }
416 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_device_init);
417 
418