xref: /linux/drivers/misc/mei/init.c (revision 43b8a7ed4739a86c1e8543489bf5524780f66284)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2012-2018, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
4  * Intel Management Engine Interface (Intel MEI) Linux driver
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/export.h>
8 #include <linux/sched.h>
9 #include <linux/wait.h>
10 #include <linux/delay.h>
11 
12 #include <linux/mei.h>
13 
14 #include "mei_dev.h"
15 #include "hbm.h"
16 #include "client.h"
17 
18 const char *mei_dev_state_str(int state)
19 {
20 #define MEI_DEV_STATE(state) case MEI_DEV_##state: return #state
21 	switch (state) {
22 	MEI_DEV_STATE(INITIALIZING);
23 	MEI_DEV_STATE(INIT_CLIENTS);
24 	MEI_DEV_STATE(ENABLED);
25 	MEI_DEV_STATE(RESETTING);
26 	MEI_DEV_STATE(DISABLED);
27 	MEI_DEV_STATE(POWER_DOWN);
28 	MEI_DEV_STATE(POWER_UP);
29 	default:
30 		return "unknown";
31 	}
32 #undef MEI_DEV_STATE
33 }
34 
35 const char *mei_pg_state_str(enum mei_pg_state state)
36 {
37 #define MEI_PG_STATE(state) case MEI_PG_##state: return #state
38 	switch (state) {
39 	MEI_PG_STATE(OFF);
40 	MEI_PG_STATE(ON);
41 	default:
42 		return "unknown";
43 	}
44 #undef MEI_PG_STATE
45 }
46 
47 /**
48  * mei_fw_status2str - convert fw status registers to printable string
49  *
50  * @fw_status:  firmware status
51  * @buf: string buffer at minimal size MEI_FW_STATUS_STR_SZ
52  * @len: buffer len must be >= MEI_FW_STATUS_STR_SZ
53  *
54  * Return: number of bytes written or -EINVAL if buffer is to small
55  */
56 ssize_t mei_fw_status2str(struct mei_fw_status *fw_status,
57 			  char *buf, size_t len)
58 {
59 	ssize_t cnt = 0;
60 	int i;
61 
62 	buf[0] = '\0';
63 
64 	if (len < MEI_FW_STATUS_STR_SZ)
65 		return -EINVAL;
66 
67 	for (i = 0; i < fw_status->count; i++)
68 		cnt += scnprintf(buf + cnt, len - cnt, "%08X ",
69 				fw_status->status[i]);
70 
71 	/* drop last space */
72 	buf[cnt] = '\0';
73 	return cnt;
74 }
75 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_fw_status2str);
76 
77 /**
78  * mei_cancel_work - Cancel mei background jobs
79  *
80  * @dev: the device structure
81  */
82 void mei_cancel_work(struct mei_device *dev)
83 {
84 	cancel_work_sync(&dev->reset_work);
85 	cancel_work_sync(&dev->bus_rescan_work);
86 
87 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dev->timer_work);
88 }
89 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_cancel_work);
90 
91 /**
92  * mei_reset - resets host and fw.
93  *
94  * @dev: the device structure
95  *
96  * Return: 0 on success or < 0 if the reset hasn't succeeded
97  */
98 int mei_reset(struct mei_device *dev)
99 {
100 	enum mei_dev_state state = dev->dev_state;
101 	bool interrupts_enabled;
102 	int ret;
103 
104 	if (state != MEI_DEV_INITIALIZING &&
105 	    state != MEI_DEV_DISABLED &&
106 	    state != MEI_DEV_POWER_DOWN &&
107 	    state != MEI_DEV_POWER_UP) {
108 		char fw_sts_str[MEI_FW_STATUS_STR_SZ];
109 
110 		mei_fw_status_str(dev, fw_sts_str, MEI_FW_STATUS_STR_SZ);
111 		dev_warn(dev->dev, "unexpected reset: dev_state = %s fw status = %s\n",
112 			 mei_dev_state_str(state), fw_sts_str);
113 	}
114 
115 	mei_clear_interrupts(dev);
116 
117 	/* we're already in reset, cancel the init timer
118 	 * if the reset was called due the hbm protocol error
119 	 * we need to call it before hw start
120 	 * so the hbm watchdog won't kick in
121 	 */
122 	mei_hbm_idle(dev);
123 
124 	/* enter reset flow */
125 	interrupts_enabled = state != MEI_DEV_POWER_DOWN;
126 	mei_set_devstate(dev, MEI_DEV_RESETTING);
127 
128 	dev->reset_count++;
129 	if (dev->reset_count > MEI_MAX_CONSEC_RESET) {
130 		dev_err(dev->dev, "reset: reached maximal consecutive resets: disabling the device\n");
131 		mei_set_devstate(dev, MEI_DEV_DISABLED);
132 		return -ENODEV;
133 	}
134 
135 	ret = mei_hw_reset(dev, interrupts_enabled);
136 	/* fall through and remove the sw state even if hw reset has failed */
137 
138 	/* no need to clean up software state in case of power up */
139 	if (state != MEI_DEV_INITIALIZING && state != MEI_DEV_POWER_UP)
140 		mei_cl_all_disconnect(dev);
141 
142 	mei_hbm_reset(dev);
143 
144 	memset(dev->rd_msg_hdr, 0, sizeof(dev->rd_msg_hdr));
145 
146 	if (ret) {
147 		dev_err(dev->dev, "hw_reset failed ret = %d\n", ret);
148 		return ret;
149 	}
150 
151 	if (state == MEI_DEV_POWER_DOWN) {
152 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "powering down: end of reset\n");
153 		mei_set_devstate(dev, MEI_DEV_DISABLED);
154 		return 0;
155 	}
156 
157 	ret = mei_hw_start(dev);
158 	if (ret) {
159 		dev_err(dev->dev, "hw_start failed ret = %d\n", ret);
160 		return ret;
161 	}
162 
163 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "link is established start sending messages.\n");
164 
165 	mei_set_devstate(dev, MEI_DEV_INIT_CLIENTS);
166 	ret = mei_hbm_start_req(dev);
167 	if (ret) {
168 		dev_err(dev->dev, "hbm_start failed ret = %d\n", ret);
169 		mei_set_devstate(dev, MEI_DEV_RESETTING);
170 		return ret;
171 	}
172 
173 	return 0;
174 }
175 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_reset);
176 
177 /**
178  * mei_start - initializes host and fw to start work.
179  *
180  * @dev: the device structure
181  *
182  * Return: 0 on success, <0 on failure.
183  */
184 int mei_start(struct mei_device *dev)
185 {
186 	int ret;
187 
188 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
189 
190 	/* acknowledge interrupt and stop interrupts */
191 	mei_clear_interrupts(dev);
192 
193 	mei_hw_config(dev);
194 
195 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "reset in start the mei device.\n");
196 
197 	dev->reset_count = 0;
198 	do {
199 		mei_set_devstate(dev, MEI_DEV_INITIALIZING);
200 		ret = mei_reset(dev);
201 
202 		if (ret == -ENODEV || dev->dev_state == MEI_DEV_DISABLED) {
203 			dev_err(dev->dev, "reset failed ret = %d", ret);
204 			goto err;
205 		}
206 	} while (ret);
207 
208 	if (mei_hbm_start_wait(dev)) {
209 		dev_err(dev->dev, "HBM haven't started");
210 		goto err;
211 	}
212 
213 	if (!mei_host_is_ready(dev)) {
214 		dev_err(dev->dev, "host is not ready.\n");
215 		goto err;
216 	}
217 
218 	if (!mei_hw_is_ready(dev)) {
219 		dev_err(dev->dev, "ME is not ready.\n");
220 		goto err;
221 	}
222 
223 	if (!mei_hbm_version_is_supported(dev)) {
224 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "MEI start failed.\n");
225 		goto err;
226 	}
227 
228 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "link layer has been established.\n");
229 
230 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
231 	return 0;
232 err:
233 	dev_err(dev->dev, "link layer initialization failed.\n");
234 	mei_set_devstate(dev, MEI_DEV_DISABLED);
235 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
236 	return -ENODEV;
237 }
238 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_start);
239 
240 /**
241  * mei_restart - restart device after suspend
242  *
243  * @dev: the device structure
244  *
245  * Return: 0 on success or -ENODEV if the restart hasn't succeeded
246  */
247 int mei_restart(struct mei_device *dev)
248 {
249 	int err;
250 
251 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
252 
253 	mei_set_devstate(dev, MEI_DEV_POWER_UP);
254 	dev->reset_count = 0;
255 
256 	err = mei_reset(dev);
257 
258 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
259 
260 	if (err == -ENODEV || dev->dev_state == MEI_DEV_DISABLED) {
261 		dev_err(dev->dev, "device disabled = %d\n", err);
262 		return -ENODEV;
263 	}
264 
265 	/* try to start again */
266 	if (err)
267 		schedule_work(&dev->reset_work);
268 
269 
270 	return 0;
271 }
272 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_restart);
273 
274 static void mei_reset_work(struct work_struct *work)
275 {
276 	struct mei_device *dev =
277 		container_of(work, struct mei_device,  reset_work);
278 	int ret;
279 
280 	mei_clear_interrupts(dev);
281 	mei_synchronize_irq(dev);
282 
283 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
284 
285 	ret = mei_reset(dev);
286 
287 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
288 
289 	if (dev->dev_state == MEI_DEV_DISABLED) {
290 		dev_err(dev->dev, "device disabled = %d\n", ret);
291 		return;
292 	}
293 
294 	/* retry reset in case of failure */
295 	if (ret)
296 		schedule_work(&dev->reset_work);
297 }
298 
299 void mei_stop(struct mei_device *dev)
300 {
301 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "stopping the device.\n");
302 
303 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
304 	mei_set_devstate(dev, MEI_DEV_POWER_DOWN);
305 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
306 	mei_cl_bus_remove_devices(dev);
307 
308 	mei_cancel_work(dev);
309 
310 	mei_clear_interrupts(dev);
311 	mei_synchronize_irq(dev);
312 
313 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
314 
315 	mei_reset(dev);
316 	/* move device to disabled state unconditionally */
317 	mei_set_devstate(dev, MEI_DEV_DISABLED);
318 
319 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
320 }
321 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_stop);
322 
323 /**
324  * mei_write_is_idle - check if the write queues are idle
325  *
326  * @dev: the device structure
327  *
328  * Return: true of there is no pending write
329  */
330 bool mei_write_is_idle(struct mei_device *dev)
331 {
332 	bool idle = (dev->dev_state == MEI_DEV_ENABLED &&
333 		list_empty(&dev->ctrl_wr_list) &&
334 		list_empty(&dev->write_list)   &&
335 		list_empty(&dev->write_waiting_list));
336 
337 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "write pg: is idle[%d] state=%s ctrl=%01d write=%01d wwait=%01d\n",
338 		idle,
339 		mei_dev_state_str(dev->dev_state),
340 		list_empty(&dev->ctrl_wr_list),
341 		list_empty(&dev->write_list),
342 		list_empty(&dev->write_waiting_list));
343 
344 	return idle;
345 }
346 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_write_is_idle);
347 
348 /**
349  * mei_device_init  -- initialize mei_device structure
350  *
351  * @dev: the mei device
352  * @device: the device structure
353  * @hw_ops: hw operations
354  */
355 void mei_device_init(struct mei_device *dev,
356 		     struct device *device,
357 		     const struct mei_hw_ops *hw_ops)
358 {
359 	/* setup our list array */
360 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->file_list);
361 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->device_list);
362 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->me_clients);
363 	mutex_init(&dev->device_lock);
364 	init_rwsem(&dev->me_clients_rwsem);
365 	mutex_init(&dev->cl_bus_lock);
366 	init_waitqueue_head(&dev->wait_hw_ready);
367 	init_waitqueue_head(&dev->wait_pg);
368 	init_waitqueue_head(&dev->wait_hbm_start);
369 	dev->dev_state = MEI_DEV_INITIALIZING;
370 	dev->reset_count = 0;
371 
372 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->write_list);
373 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->write_waiting_list);
374 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->ctrl_wr_list);
375 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->ctrl_rd_list);
376 	dev->tx_queue_limit = MEI_TX_QUEUE_LIMIT_DEFAULT;
377 
378 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->timer_work, mei_timer);
379 	INIT_WORK(&dev->reset_work, mei_reset_work);
380 	INIT_WORK(&dev->bus_rescan_work, mei_cl_bus_rescan_work);
381 
382 	bitmap_zero(dev->host_clients_map, MEI_CLIENTS_MAX);
383 	dev->open_handle_count = 0;
384 
385 	/*
386 	 * Reserving the first client ID
387 	 * 0: Reserved for MEI Bus Message communications
388 	 */
389 	bitmap_set(dev->host_clients_map, 0, 1);
390 
391 	dev->pg_event = MEI_PG_EVENT_IDLE;
392 	dev->ops      = hw_ops;
393 	dev->dev      = device;
394 }
395 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_device_init);
396 
397