xref: /linux/drivers/misc/mei/init.c (revision 39f75da7bcc829ddc4d40bb60d0e95520de7898b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2012-2019, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
4  * Intel Management Engine Interface (Intel MEI) Linux driver
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/export.h>
8 #include <linux/sched.h>
9 #include <linux/wait.h>
10 #include <linux/delay.h>
11 
12 #include <linux/mei.h>
13 
14 #include "mei_dev.h"
15 #include "hbm.h"
16 #include "client.h"
17 
18 const char *mei_dev_state_str(int state)
19 {
20 #define MEI_DEV_STATE(state) case MEI_DEV_##state: return #state
21 	switch (state) {
22 	MEI_DEV_STATE(INITIALIZING);
23 	MEI_DEV_STATE(INIT_CLIENTS);
24 	MEI_DEV_STATE(ENABLED);
25 	MEI_DEV_STATE(RESETTING);
26 	MEI_DEV_STATE(DISABLED);
27 	MEI_DEV_STATE(POWER_DOWN);
28 	MEI_DEV_STATE(POWER_UP);
29 	default:
30 		return "unknown";
31 	}
32 #undef MEI_DEV_STATE
33 }
34 
35 const char *mei_pg_state_str(enum mei_pg_state state)
36 {
37 #define MEI_PG_STATE(state) case MEI_PG_##state: return #state
38 	switch (state) {
39 	MEI_PG_STATE(OFF);
40 	MEI_PG_STATE(ON);
41 	default:
42 		return "unknown";
43 	}
44 #undef MEI_PG_STATE
45 }
46 
47 /**
48  * mei_fw_status2str - convert fw status registers to printable string
49  *
50  * @fw_status:  firmware status
51  * @buf: string buffer at minimal size MEI_FW_STATUS_STR_SZ
52  * @len: buffer len must be >= MEI_FW_STATUS_STR_SZ
53  *
54  * Return: number of bytes written or -EINVAL if buffer is to small
55  */
56 ssize_t mei_fw_status2str(struct mei_fw_status *fw_status,
57 			  char *buf, size_t len)
58 {
59 	ssize_t cnt = 0;
60 	int i;
61 
62 	buf[0] = '\0';
63 
64 	if (len < MEI_FW_STATUS_STR_SZ)
65 		return -EINVAL;
66 
67 	for (i = 0; i < fw_status->count; i++)
68 		cnt += scnprintf(buf + cnt, len - cnt, "%08X ",
69 				fw_status->status[i]);
70 
71 	/* drop last space */
72 	buf[cnt] = '\0';
73 	return cnt;
74 }
75 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_fw_status2str);
76 
77 /**
78  * mei_cancel_work - Cancel mei background jobs
79  *
80  * @dev: the device structure
81  */
82 void mei_cancel_work(struct mei_device *dev)
83 {
84 	cancel_work_sync(&dev->reset_work);
85 	cancel_work_sync(&dev->bus_rescan_work);
86 
87 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dev->timer_work);
88 }
89 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_cancel_work);
90 
91 /**
92  * mei_reset - resets host and fw.
93  *
94  * @dev: the device structure
95  *
96  * Return: 0 on success or < 0 if the reset hasn't succeeded
97  */
98 int mei_reset(struct mei_device *dev)
99 {
100 	enum mei_dev_state state = dev->dev_state;
101 	bool interrupts_enabled;
102 	int ret;
103 
104 	if (state != MEI_DEV_INITIALIZING &&
105 	    state != MEI_DEV_DISABLED &&
106 	    state != MEI_DEV_POWER_DOWN &&
107 	    state != MEI_DEV_POWER_UP) {
108 		char fw_sts_str[MEI_FW_STATUS_STR_SZ];
109 
110 		mei_fw_status_str(dev, fw_sts_str, MEI_FW_STATUS_STR_SZ);
111 		dev_warn(dev->dev, "unexpected reset: dev_state = %s fw status = %s\n",
112 			 mei_dev_state_str(state), fw_sts_str);
113 	}
114 
115 	mei_clear_interrupts(dev);
116 
117 	/* we're already in reset, cancel the init timer
118 	 * if the reset was called due the hbm protocol error
119 	 * we need to call it before hw start
120 	 * so the hbm watchdog won't kick in
121 	 */
122 	mei_hbm_idle(dev);
123 
124 	/* enter reset flow */
125 	interrupts_enabled = state != MEI_DEV_POWER_DOWN;
126 	mei_set_devstate(dev, MEI_DEV_RESETTING);
127 
128 	dev->reset_count++;
129 	if (dev->reset_count > MEI_MAX_CONSEC_RESET) {
130 		dev_err(dev->dev, "reset: reached maximal consecutive resets: disabling the device\n");
131 		mei_set_devstate(dev, MEI_DEV_DISABLED);
132 		return -ENODEV;
133 	}
134 
135 	ret = mei_hw_reset(dev, interrupts_enabled);
136 	/* fall through and remove the sw state even if hw reset has failed */
137 
138 	/* no need to clean up software state in case of power up */
139 	if (state != MEI_DEV_INITIALIZING && state != MEI_DEV_POWER_UP)
140 		mei_cl_all_disconnect(dev);
141 
142 	mei_hbm_reset(dev);
143 
144 	memset(dev->rd_msg_hdr, 0, sizeof(dev->rd_msg_hdr));
145 
146 	if (ret) {
147 		dev_err(dev->dev, "hw_reset failed ret = %d\n", ret);
148 		return ret;
149 	}
150 
151 	if (state == MEI_DEV_POWER_DOWN) {
152 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "powering down: end of reset\n");
153 		mei_set_devstate(dev, MEI_DEV_DISABLED);
154 		return 0;
155 	}
156 
157 	ret = mei_hw_start(dev);
158 	if (ret) {
159 		dev_err(dev->dev, "hw_start failed ret = %d\n", ret);
160 		return ret;
161 	}
162 
163 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "link is established start sending messages.\n");
164 
165 	mei_set_devstate(dev, MEI_DEV_INIT_CLIENTS);
166 	ret = mei_hbm_start_req(dev);
167 	if (ret) {
168 		dev_err(dev->dev, "hbm_start failed ret = %d\n", ret);
169 		mei_set_devstate(dev, MEI_DEV_RESETTING);
170 		return ret;
171 	}
172 
173 	return 0;
174 }
175 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_reset);
176 
177 /**
178  * mei_start - initializes host and fw to start work.
179  *
180  * @dev: the device structure
181  *
182  * Return: 0 on success, <0 on failure.
183  */
184 int mei_start(struct mei_device *dev)
185 {
186 	int ret;
187 
188 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
189 
190 	/* acknowledge interrupt and stop interrupts */
191 	mei_clear_interrupts(dev);
192 
193 	ret = mei_hw_config(dev);
194 	if (ret)
195 		goto err;
196 
197 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "reset in start the mei device.\n");
198 
199 	dev->reset_count = 0;
200 	do {
201 		mei_set_devstate(dev, MEI_DEV_INITIALIZING);
202 		ret = mei_reset(dev);
203 
204 		if (ret == -ENODEV || dev->dev_state == MEI_DEV_DISABLED) {
205 			dev_err(dev->dev, "reset failed ret = %d", ret);
206 			goto err;
207 		}
208 	} while (ret);
209 
210 	if (mei_hbm_start_wait(dev)) {
211 		dev_err(dev->dev, "HBM haven't started");
212 		goto err;
213 	}
214 
215 	if (!mei_host_is_ready(dev)) {
216 		dev_err(dev->dev, "host is not ready.\n");
217 		goto err;
218 	}
219 
220 	if (!mei_hw_is_ready(dev)) {
221 		dev_err(dev->dev, "ME is not ready.\n");
222 		goto err;
223 	}
224 
225 	if (!mei_hbm_version_is_supported(dev)) {
226 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "MEI start failed.\n");
227 		goto err;
228 	}
229 
230 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "link layer has been established.\n");
231 
232 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
233 	return 0;
234 err:
235 	dev_err(dev->dev, "link layer initialization failed.\n");
236 	mei_set_devstate(dev, MEI_DEV_DISABLED);
237 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
238 	return -ENODEV;
239 }
240 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_start);
241 
242 /**
243  * mei_restart - restart device after suspend
244  *
245  * @dev: the device structure
246  *
247  * Return: 0 on success or -ENODEV if the restart hasn't succeeded
248  */
249 int mei_restart(struct mei_device *dev)
250 {
251 	int err;
252 
253 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
254 
255 	mei_set_devstate(dev, MEI_DEV_POWER_UP);
256 	dev->reset_count = 0;
257 
258 	err = mei_reset(dev);
259 
260 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
261 
262 	if (err == -ENODEV || dev->dev_state == MEI_DEV_DISABLED) {
263 		dev_err(dev->dev, "device disabled = %d\n", err);
264 		return -ENODEV;
265 	}
266 
267 	/* try to start again */
268 	if (err)
269 		schedule_work(&dev->reset_work);
270 
271 
272 	return 0;
273 }
274 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_restart);
275 
276 static void mei_reset_work(struct work_struct *work)
277 {
278 	struct mei_device *dev =
279 		container_of(work, struct mei_device,  reset_work);
280 	int ret;
281 
282 	mei_clear_interrupts(dev);
283 	mei_synchronize_irq(dev);
284 
285 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
286 
287 	ret = mei_reset(dev);
288 
289 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
290 
291 	if (dev->dev_state == MEI_DEV_DISABLED) {
292 		dev_err(dev->dev, "device disabled = %d\n", ret);
293 		return;
294 	}
295 
296 	/* retry reset in case of failure */
297 	if (ret)
298 		schedule_work(&dev->reset_work);
299 }
300 
301 void mei_stop(struct mei_device *dev)
302 {
303 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "stopping the device.\n");
304 
305 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
306 	mei_set_devstate(dev, MEI_DEV_POWERING_DOWN);
307 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
308 	mei_cl_bus_remove_devices(dev);
309 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
310 	mei_set_devstate(dev, MEI_DEV_POWER_DOWN);
311 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
312 
313 	mei_cancel_work(dev);
314 
315 	mei_clear_interrupts(dev);
316 	mei_synchronize_irq(dev);
317 
318 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
319 
320 	mei_reset(dev);
321 	/* move device to disabled state unconditionally */
322 	mei_set_devstate(dev, MEI_DEV_DISABLED);
323 
324 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
325 }
326 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_stop);
327 
328 /**
329  * mei_write_is_idle - check if the write queues are idle
330  *
331  * @dev: the device structure
332  *
333  * Return: true of there is no pending write
334  */
335 bool mei_write_is_idle(struct mei_device *dev)
336 {
337 	bool idle = (dev->dev_state == MEI_DEV_ENABLED &&
338 		list_empty(&dev->ctrl_wr_list) &&
339 		list_empty(&dev->write_list)   &&
340 		list_empty(&dev->write_waiting_list));
341 
342 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "write pg: is idle[%d] state=%s ctrl=%01d write=%01d wwait=%01d\n",
343 		idle,
344 		mei_dev_state_str(dev->dev_state),
345 		list_empty(&dev->ctrl_wr_list),
346 		list_empty(&dev->write_list),
347 		list_empty(&dev->write_waiting_list));
348 
349 	return idle;
350 }
351 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_write_is_idle);
352 
353 /**
354  * mei_device_init  -- initialize mei_device structure
355  *
356  * @dev: the mei device
357  * @device: the device structure
358  * @hw_ops: hw operations
359  */
360 void mei_device_init(struct mei_device *dev,
361 		     struct device *device,
362 		     const struct mei_hw_ops *hw_ops)
363 {
364 	/* setup our list array */
365 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->file_list);
366 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->device_list);
367 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->me_clients);
368 	mutex_init(&dev->device_lock);
369 	init_rwsem(&dev->me_clients_rwsem);
370 	mutex_init(&dev->cl_bus_lock);
371 	init_waitqueue_head(&dev->wait_hw_ready);
372 	init_waitqueue_head(&dev->wait_pg);
373 	init_waitqueue_head(&dev->wait_hbm_start);
374 	dev->dev_state = MEI_DEV_INITIALIZING;
375 	dev->reset_count = 0;
376 
377 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->write_list);
378 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->write_waiting_list);
379 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->ctrl_wr_list);
380 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->ctrl_rd_list);
381 	dev->tx_queue_limit = MEI_TX_QUEUE_LIMIT_DEFAULT;
382 
383 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->timer_work, mei_timer);
384 	INIT_WORK(&dev->reset_work, mei_reset_work);
385 	INIT_WORK(&dev->bus_rescan_work, mei_cl_bus_rescan_work);
386 
387 	bitmap_zero(dev->host_clients_map, MEI_CLIENTS_MAX);
388 	dev->open_handle_count = 0;
389 
390 	/*
391 	 * Reserving the first client ID
392 	 * 0: Reserved for MEI Bus Message communications
393 	 */
394 	bitmap_set(dev->host_clients_map, 0, 1);
395 
396 	dev->pg_event = MEI_PG_EVENT_IDLE;
397 	dev->ops      = hw_ops;
398 	dev->dev      = device;
399 }
400 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_device_init);
401 
402