xref: /linux/drivers/misc/ics932s401.c (revision c118478665f467e57d06b2354de65974b246b82b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * A driver for the Integrated Circuits ICS932S401
4  * Copyright (C) 2008 IBM
5  *
6  * Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
11 #include <linux/i2c.h>
12 #include <linux/err.h>
13 #include <linux/mutex.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/log2.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 
18 /* Addresses to scan */
19 static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x69, I2C_CLIENT_END };
20 
21 /* ICS932S401 registers */
22 #define ICS932S401_REG_CFG2			0x01
23 #define		ICS932S401_CFG1_SPREAD		0x01
24 #define ICS932S401_REG_CFG7			0x06
25 #define		ICS932S401_FS_MASK		0x07
26 #define	ICS932S401_REG_VENDOR_REV		0x07
27 #define		ICS932S401_VENDOR		1
28 #define		ICS932S401_VENDOR_MASK		0x0F
29 #define		ICS932S401_REV			4
30 #define		ICS932S401_REV_SHIFT		4
31 #define ICS932S401_REG_DEVICE			0x09
32 #define		ICS932S401_DEVICE		11
33 #define	ICS932S401_REG_CTRL			0x0A
34 #define		ICS932S401_MN_ENABLED		0x80
35 #define		ICS932S401_CPU_ALT		0x04
36 #define		ICS932S401_SRC_ALT		0x08
37 #define ICS932S401_REG_CPU_M_CTRL		0x0B
38 #define		ICS932S401_M_MASK		0x3F
39 #define	ICS932S401_REG_CPU_N_CTRL		0x0C
40 #define	ICS932S401_REG_CPU_SPREAD1		0x0D
41 #define ICS932S401_REG_CPU_SPREAD2		0x0E
42 #define		ICS932S401_SPREAD_MASK		0x7FFF
43 #define ICS932S401_REG_SRC_M_CTRL		0x0F
44 #define ICS932S401_REG_SRC_N_CTRL		0x10
45 #define	ICS932S401_REG_SRC_SPREAD1		0x11
46 #define ICS932S401_REG_SRC_SPREAD2		0x12
47 #define ICS932S401_REG_CPU_DIVISOR		0x13
48 #define		ICS932S401_CPU_DIVISOR_SHIFT	4
49 #define ICS932S401_REG_PCISRC_DIVISOR		0x14
50 #define		ICS932S401_SRC_DIVISOR_MASK	0x0F
51 #define		ICS932S401_PCI_DIVISOR_SHIFT	4
52 
53 /* Base clock is 14.318MHz */
54 #define BASE_CLOCK				14318
55 
56 #define NUM_REGS				21
57 #define NUM_MIRRORED_REGS			15
58 
59 static int regs_to_copy[NUM_MIRRORED_REGS] = {
60 	ICS932S401_REG_CFG2,
61 	ICS932S401_REG_CFG7,
62 	ICS932S401_REG_VENDOR_REV,
63 	ICS932S401_REG_DEVICE,
64 	ICS932S401_REG_CTRL,
65 	ICS932S401_REG_CPU_M_CTRL,
66 	ICS932S401_REG_CPU_N_CTRL,
67 	ICS932S401_REG_CPU_SPREAD1,
68 	ICS932S401_REG_CPU_SPREAD2,
69 	ICS932S401_REG_SRC_M_CTRL,
70 	ICS932S401_REG_SRC_N_CTRL,
71 	ICS932S401_REG_SRC_SPREAD1,
72 	ICS932S401_REG_SRC_SPREAD2,
73 	ICS932S401_REG_CPU_DIVISOR,
74 	ICS932S401_REG_PCISRC_DIVISOR,
75 };
76 
77 /* How often do we reread sensors values? (In jiffies) */
78 #define SENSOR_REFRESH_INTERVAL	(2 * HZ)
79 
80 /* How often do we reread sensor limit values? (In jiffies) */
81 #define LIMIT_REFRESH_INTERVAL	(60 * HZ)
82 
83 struct ics932s401_data {
84 	struct attribute_group	attrs;
85 	struct mutex		lock;
86 	char			sensors_valid;
87 	unsigned long		sensors_last_updated;	/* In jiffies */
88 
89 	u8			regs[NUM_REGS];
90 };
91 
92 static int ics932s401_probe(struct i2c_client *client);
93 static int ics932s401_detect(struct i2c_client *client,
94 			  struct i2c_board_info *info);
95 static void ics932s401_remove(struct i2c_client *client);
96 
97 static const struct i2c_device_id ics932s401_id[] = {
98 	{ "ics932s401" },
99 	{ }
100 };
101 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ics932s401_id);
102 
103 static struct i2c_driver ics932s401_driver = {
104 	.class		= I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
105 	.driver = {
106 		.name	= "ics932s401",
107 	},
108 	.probe		= ics932s401_probe,
109 	.remove		= ics932s401_remove,
110 	.id_table	= ics932s401_id,
111 	.detect		= ics932s401_detect,
112 	.address_list	= normal_i2c,
113 };
114 
115 static struct ics932s401_data *ics932s401_update_device(struct device *dev)
116 {
117 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
118 	struct ics932s401_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
119 	unsigned long local_jiffies = jiffies;
120 	int i, temp;
121 
122 	mutex_lock(&data->lock);
123 	if (time_before(local_jiffies, data->sensors_last_updated +
124 		SENSOR_REFRESH_INTERVAL)
125 		&& data->sensors_valid)
126 		goto out;
127 
128 	/*
129 	 * Each register must be read as a word and then right shifted 8 bits.
130 	 * Not really sure why this is; setting the "byte count programming"
131 	 * register to 1 does not fix this problem.
132 	 */
133 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_MIRRORED_REGS; i++) {
134 		temp = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, regs_to_copy[i]);
135 		if (temp < 0)
136 			temp = 0;
137 		data->regs[regs_to_copy[i]] = temp >> 8;
138 	}
139 
140 	data->sensors_last_updated = local_jiffies;
141 	data->sensors_valid = 1;
142 
143 out:
144 	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
145 	return data;
146 }
147 
148 static ssize_t show_spread_enabled(struct device *dev,
149 				   struct device_attribute *devattr,
150 				   char *buf)
151 {
152 	struct ics932s401_data *data = ics932s401_update_device(dev);
153 
154 	if (data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_CFG2] & ICS932S401_CFG1_SPREAD)
155 		return sprintf(buf, "1\n");
156 
157 	return sprintf(buf, "0\n");
158 }
159 
160 /* bit to cpu khz map */
161 static const int fs_speeds[] = {
162 	266666,
163 	133333,
164 	200000,
165 	166666,
166 	333333,
167 	100000,
168 	400000,
169 	0,
170 };
171 
172 /* clock divisor map */
173 static const int divisors[] = {2, 3, 5, 15, 4, 6, 10, 30, 8, 12, 20, 60, 16,
174 			       24, 40, 120};
175 
176 /* Calculate CPU frequency from the M/N registers. */
177 static int calculate_cpu_freq(struct ics932s401_data *data)
178 {
179 	int m, n, freq;
180 
181 	m = data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_CPU_M_CTRL] & ICS932S401_M_MASK;
182 	n = data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_CPU_N_CTRL];
183 
184 	/* Pull in bits 8 & 9 from the M register */
185 	n |= ((int)data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_CPU_M_CTRL] & 0x80) << 1;
186 	n |= ((int)data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_CPU_M_CTRL] & 0x40) << 3;
187 
188 	freq = BASE_CLOCK * (n + 8) / (m + 2);
189 	freq /= divisors[data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_CPU_DIVISOR] >>
190 			 ICS932S401_CPU_DIVISOR_SHIFT];
191 
192 	return freq;
193 }
194 
195 static ssize_t show_cpu_clock(struct device *dev,
196 			      struct device_attribute *devattr,
197 			      char *buf)
198 {
199 	struct ics932s401_data *data = ics932s401_update_device(dev);
200 
201 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", calculate_cpu_freq(data));
202 }
203 
204 static ssize_t show_cpu_clock_sel(struct device *dev,
205 				  struct device_attribute *devattr,
206 				  char *buf)
207 {
208 	struct ics932s401_data *data = ics932s401_update_device(dev);
209 	int freq;
210 
211 	if (data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_CTRL] & ICS932S401_MN_ENABLED)
212 		freq = calculate_cpu_freq(data);
213 	else {
214 		/* Freq is neatly wrapped up for us */
215 		int fid = data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_CFG7] & ICS932S401_FS_MASK;
216 
217 		freq = fs_speeds[fid];
218 		if (data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_CTRL] & ICS932S401_CPU_ALT) {
219 			switch (freq) {
220 			case 166666:
221 				freq = 160000;
222 				break;
223 			case 333333:
224 				freq = 320000;
225 				break;
226 			}
227 		}
228 	}
229 
230 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", freq);
231 }
232 
233 /* Calculate SRC frequency from the M/N registers. */
234 static int calculate_src_freq(struct ics932s401_data *data)
235 {
236 	int m, n, freq;
237 
238 	m = data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_SRC_M_CTRL] & ICS932S401_M_MASK;
239 	n = data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_SRC_N_CTRL];
240 
241 	/* Pull in bits 8 & 9 from the M register */
242 	n |= ((int)data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_SRC_M_CTRL] & 0x80) << 1;
243 	n |= ((int)data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_SRC_M_CTRL] & 0x40) << 3;
244 
245 	freq = BASE_CLOCK * (n + 8) / (m + 2);
246 	freq /= divisors[data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_PCISRC_DIVISOR] &
247 			 ICS932S401_SRC_DIVISOR_MASK];
248 
249 	return freq;
250 }
251 
252 static ssize_t show_src_clock(struct device *dev,
253 			      struct device_attribute *devattr,
254 			      char *buf)
255 {
256 	struct ics932s401_data *data = ics932s401_update_device(dev);
257 
258 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", calculate_src_freq(data));
259 }
260 
261 static ssize_t show_src_clock_sel(struct device *dev,
262 				  struct device_attribute *devattr,
263 				  char *buf)
264 {
265 	struct ics932s401_data *data = ics932s401_update_device(dev);
266 	int freq;
267 
268 	if (data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_CTRL] & ICS932S401_MN_ENABLED)
269 		freq = calculate_src_freq(data);
270 	else
271 		/* Freq is neatly wrapped up for us */
272 		if (data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_CTRL] & ICS932S401_CPU_ALT &&
273 		    data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_CTRL] & ICS932S401_SRC_ALT)
274 			freq = 96000;
275 		else
276 			freq = 100000;
277 
278 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", freq);
279 }
280 
281 /* Calculate PCI frequency from the SRC M/N registers. */
282 static int calculate_pci_freq(struct ics932s401_data *data)
283 {
284 	int m, n, freq;
285 
286 	m = data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_SRC_M_CTRL] & ICS932S401_M_MASK;
287 	n = data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_SRC_N_CTRL];
288 
289 	/* Pull in bits 8 & 9 from the M register */
290 	n |= ((int)data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_SRC_M_CTRL] & 0x80) << 1;
291 	n |= ((int)data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_SRC_M_CTRL] & 0x40) << 3;
292 
293 	freq = BASE_CLOCK * (n + 8) / (m + 2);
294 	freq /= divisors[data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_PCISRC_DIVISOR] >>
295 			 ICS932S401_PCI_DIVISOR_SHIFT];
296 
297 	return freq;
298 }
299 
300 static ssize_t show_pci_clock(struct device *dev,
301 			      struct device_attribute *devattr,
302 			      char *buf)
303 {
304 	struct ics932s401_data *data = ics932s401_update_device(dev);
305 
306 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", calculate_pci_freq(data));
307 }
308 
309 static ssize_t show_pci_clock_sel(struct device *dev,
310 				  struct device_attribute *devattr,
311 				  char *buf)
312 {
313 	struct ics932s401_data *data = ics932s401_update_device(dev);
314 	int freq;
315 
316 	if (data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_CTRL] & ICS932S401_MN_ENABLED)
317 		freq = calculate_pci_freq(data);
318 	else
319 		freq = 33333;
320 
321 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", freq);
322 }
323 
324 static ssize_t show_value(struct device *dev,
325 			  struct device_attribute *devattr,
326 			  char *buf);
327 
328 static ssize_t show_spread(struct device *dev,
329 			   struct device_attribute *devattr,
330 			   char *buf);
331 
332 static DEVICE_ATTR(spread_enabled, S_IRUGO, show_spread_enabled, NULL);
333 static DEVICE_ATTR(cpu_clock_selection, S_IRUGO, show_cpu_clock_sel, NULL);
334 static DEVICE_ATTR(cpu_clock, S_IRUGO, show_cpu_clock, NULL);
335 static DEVICE_ATTR(src_clock_selection, S_IRUGO, show_src_clock_sel, NULL);
336 static DEVICE_ATTR(src_clock, S_IRUGO, show_src_clock, NULL);
337 static DEVICE_ATTR(pci_clock_selection, S_IRUGO, show_pci_clock_sel, NULL);
338 static DEVICE_ATTR(pci_clock, S_IRUGO, show_pci_clock, NULL);
339 static DEVICE_ATTR(usb_clock, S_IRUGO, show_value, NULL);
340 static DEVICE_ATTR(ref_clock, S_IRUGO, show_value, NULL);
341 static DEVICE_ATTR(cpu_spread, S_IRUGO, show_spread, NULL);
342 static DEVICE_ATTR(src_spread, S_IRUGO, show_spread, NULL);
343 
344 static struct attribute *ics932s401_attr[] = {
345 	&dev_attr_spread_enabled.attr,
346 	&dev_attr_cpu_clock_selection.attr,
347 	&dev_attr_cpu_clock.attr,
348 	&dev_attr_src_clock_selection.attr,
349 	&dev_attr_src_clock.attr,
350 	&dev_attr_pci_clock_selection.attr,
351 	&dev_attr_pci_clock.attr,
352 	&dev_attr_usb_clock.attr,
353 	&dev_attr_ref_clock.attr,
354 	&dev_attr_cpu_spread.attr,
355 	&dev_attr_src_spread.attr,
356 	NULL
357 };
358 
359 static ssize_t show_value(struct device *dev,
360 			  struct device_attribute *devattr,
361 			  char *buf)
362 {
363 	int x;
364 
365 	if (devattr == &dev_attr_usb_clock)
366 		x = 48000;
367 	else if (devattr == &dev_attr_ref_clock)
368 		x = BASE_CLOCK;
369 	else
370 		BUG();
371 
372 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", x);
373 }
374 
375 static ssize_t show_spread(struct device *dev,
376 			   struct device_attribute *devattr,
377 			   char *buf)
378 {
379 	struct ics932s401_data *data = ics932s401_update_device(dev);
380 	int reg;
381 	unsigned long val;
382 
383 	if (!(data->regs[ICS932S401_REG_CFG2] & ICS932S401_CFG1_SPREAD))
384 		return sprintf(buf, "0%%\n");
385 
386 	if (devattr == &dev_attr_src_spread)
387 		reg = ICS932S401_REG_SRC_SPREAD1;
388 	else if (devattr == &dev_attr_cpu_spread)
389 		reg = ICS932S401_REG_CPU_SPREAD1;
390 	else
391 		BUG();
392 
393 	val = data->regs[reg] | (data->regs[reg + 1] << 8);
394 	val &= ICS932S401_SPREAD_MASK;
395 
396 	/* Scale 0..2^14 to -0.5. */
397 	val = 500000 * val / 16384;
398 	return sprintf(buf, "-0.%lu%%\n", val);
399 }
400 
401 /* Return 0 if detection is successful, -ENODEV otherwise */
402 static int ics932s401_detect(struct i2c_client *client,
403 			  struct i2c_board_info *info)
404 {
405 	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
406 	int vendor, device, revision;
407 
408 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
409 		return -ENODEV;
410 
411 	vendor = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, ICS932S401_REG_VENDOR_REV);
412 	vendor >>= 8;
413 	revision = vendor >> ICS932S401_REV_SHIFT;
414 	vendor &= ICS932S401_VENDOR_MASK;
415 	if (vendor != ICS932S401_VENDOR)
416 		return -ENODEV;
417 
418 	device = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, ICS932S401_REG_DEVICE);
419 	device >>= 8;
420 	if (device != ICS932S401_DEVICE)
421 		return -ENODEV;
422 
423 	if (revision != ICS932S401_REV)
424 		dev_info(&adapter->dev, "Unknown revision %d\n", revision);
425 
426 	strscpy(info->type, "ics932s401", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
427 
428 	return 0;
429 }
430 
431 static int ics932s401_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
432 {
433 	struct ics932s401_data *data;
434 	int err;
435 
436 	data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ics932s401_data), GFP_KERNEL);
437 	if (!data) {
438 		err = -ENOMEM;
439 		goto exit;
440 	}
441 
442 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
443 	mutex_init(&data->lock);
444 
445 	dev_info(&client->dev, "%s chip found\n", client->name);
446 
447 	/* Register sysfs hooks */
448 	data->attrs.attrs = ics932s401_attr;
449 	err = sysfs_create_group(&client->dev.kobj, &data->attrs);
450 	if (err)
451 		goto exit_free;
452 
453 	return 0;
454 
455 exit_free:
456 	kfree(data);
457 exit:
458 	return err;
459 }
460 
461 static void ics932s401_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
462 {
463 	struct ics932s401_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
464 
465 	sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &data->attrs);
466 	kfree(data);
467 }
468 
469 module_i2c_driver(ics932s401_driver);
470 
471 MODULE_AUTHOR("Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>");
472 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ICS932S401 driver");
473 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
474 
475 /* IBM IntelliStation Z30 */
476 MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:bvnIBM:*:rn9228:*");
477 MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:bvnIBM:*:rn9232:*");
478 
479 /* IBM x3650/x3550 */
480 MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:bvnIBM:*:pnIBMSystemx3650*");
481 MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:bvnIBM:*:pnIBMSystemx3550*");
482