xref: /linux/drivers/misc/ibmasm/ibmasmfs.c (revision e9f0878c4b2004ac19581274c1ae4c61ae3ca70e)
1 /*
2  * IBM ASM Service Processor Device Driver
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  * (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
17  *
18  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004
19  *
20  * Author: Max Asböck <amax@us.ibm.com>
21  *
22  */
23 
24 /*
25  * Parts of this code are based on an article by Jonathan Corbet
26  * that appeared in Linux Weekly News.
27  */
28 
29 
30 /*
31  * The IBMASM file virtual filesystem. It creates the following hierarchy
32  * dynamically when mounted from user space:
33  *
34  *    /ibmasm
35  *    |-- 0
36  *    |   |-- command
37  *    |   |-- event
38  *    |   |-- reverse_heartbeat
39  *    |   `-- remote_video
40  *    |       |-- depth
41  *    |       |-- height
42  *    |       `-- width
43  *    .
44  *    .
45  *    .
46  *    `-- n
47  *        |-- command
48  *        |-- event
49  *        |-- reverse_heartbeat
50  *        `-- remote_video
51  *            |-- depth
52  *            |-- height
53  *            `-- width
54  *
55  * For each service processor the following files are created:
56  *
57  * command: execute dot commands
58  *	write: execute a dot command on the service processor
59  *	read: return the result of a previously executed dot command
60  *
61  * events: listen for service processor events
62  *	read: sleep (interruptible) until an event occurs
63  *      write: wakeup sleeping event listener
64  *
65  * reverse_heartbeat: send a heartbeat to the service processor
66  *	read: sleep (interruptible) until the reverse heartbeat fails
67  *      write: wakeup sleeping heartbeat listener
68  *
69  * remote_video/width
70  * remote_video/height
71  * remote_video/width: control remote display settings
72  *	write: set value
73  *	read: read value
74  */
75 
76 #include <linux/fs.h>
77 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
78 #include <linux/slab.h>
79 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
80 #include <asm/io.h>
81 #include "ibmasm.h"
82 #include "remote.h"
83 #include "dot_command.h"
84 
85 #define IBMASMFS_MAGIC 0x66726f67
86 
87 static LIST_HEAD(service_processors);
88 
89 static struct inode *ibmasmfs_make_inode(struct super_block *sb, int mode);
90 static void ibmasmfs_create_files (struct super_block *sb);
91 static int ibmasmfs_fill_super (struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent);
92 
93 
94 static struct dentry *ibmasmfs_mount(struct file_system_type *fst,
95 			int flags, const char *name, void *data)
96 {
97 	return mount_single(fst, flags, data, ibmasmfs_fill_super);
98 }
99 
100 static const struct super_operations ibmasmfs_s_ops = {
101 	.statfs		= simple_statfs,
102 	.drop_inode	= generic_delete_inode,
103 };
104 
105 static const struct file_operations *ibmasmfs_dir_ops = &simple_dir_operations;
106 
107 static struct file_system_type ibmasmfs_type = {
108 	.owner          = THIS_MODULE,
109 	.name           = "ibmasmfs",
110 	.mount          = ibmasmfs_mount,
111 	.kill_sb        = kill_litter_super,
112 };
113 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ibmasmfs");
114 
115 static int ibmasmfs_fill_super (struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
116 {
117 	struct inode *root;
118 
119 	sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE;
120 	sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_SHIFT;
121 	sb->s_magic = IBMASMFS_MAGIC;
122 	sb->s_op = &ibmasmfs_s_ops;
123 	sb->s_time_gran = 1;
124 
125 	root = ibmasmfs_make_inode (sb, S_IFDIR | 0500);
126 	if (!root)
127 		return -ENOMEM;
128 
129 	root->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations;
130 	root->i_fop = ibmasmfs_dir_ops;
131 
132 	sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
133 	if (!sb->s_root)
134 		return -ENOMEM;
135 
136 	ibmasmfs_create_files(sb);
137 	return 0;
138 }
139 
140 static struct inode *ibmasmfs_make_inode(struct super_block *sb, int mode)
141 {
142 	struct inode *ret = new_inode(sb);
143 
144 	if (ret) {
145 		ret->i_ino = get_next_ino();
146 		ret->i_mode = mode;
147 		ret->i_atime = ret->i_mtime = ret->i_ctime = current_time(ret);
148 	}
149 	return ret;
150 }
151 
152 static struct dentry *ibmasmfs_create_file(struct dentry *parent,
153 			const char *name,
154 			const struct file_operations *fops,
155 			void *data,
156 			int mode)
157 {
158 	struct dentry *dentry;
159 	struct inode *inode;
160 
161 	dentry = d_alloc_name(parent, name);
162 	if (!dentry)
163 		return NULL;
164 
165 	inode = ibmasmfs_make_inode(parent->d_sb, S_IFREG | mode);
166 	if (!inode) {
167 		dput(dentry);
168 		return NULL;
169 	}
170 
171 	inode->i_fop = fops;
172 	inode->i_private = data;
173 
174 	d_add(dentry, inode);
175 	return dentry;
176 }
177 
178 static struct dentry *ibmasmfs_create_dir(struct dentry *parent,
179 				const char *name)
180 {
181 	struct dentry *dentry;
182 	struct inode *inode;
183 
184 	dentry = d_alloc_name(parent, name);
185 	if (!dentry)
186 		return NULL;
187 
188 	inode = ibmasmfs_make_inode(parent->d_sb, S_IFDIR | 0500);
189 	if (!inode) {
190 		dput(dentry);
191 		return NULL;
192 	}
193 
194 	inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations;
195 	inode->i_fop = ibmasmfs_dir_ops;
196 
197 	d_add(dentry, inode);
198 	return dentry;
199 }
200 
201 int ibmasmfs_register(void)
202 {
203 	return register_filesystem(&ibmasmfs_type);
204 }
205 
206 void ibmasmfs_unregister(void)
207 {
208 	unregister_filesystem(&ibmasmfs_type);
209 }
210 
211 void ibmasmfs_add_sp(struct service_processor *sp)
212 {
213 	list_add(&sp->node, &service_processors);
214 }
215 
216 /* struct to save state between command file operations */
217 struct ibmasmfs_command_data {
218 	struct service_processor	*sp;
219 	struct command			*command;
220 };
221 
222 /* struct to save state between event file operations */
223 struct ibmasmfs_event_data {
224 	struct service_processor	*sp;
225 	struct event_reader		reader;
226 	int				active;
227 };
228 
229 /* struct to save state between reverse heartbeat file operations */
230 struct ibmasmfs_heartbeat_data {
231 	struct service_processor	*sp;
232 	struct reverse_heartbeat	heartbeat;
233 	int				active;
234 };
235 
236 static int command_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
237 {
238 	struct ibmasmfs_command_data *command_data;
239 
240 	if (!inode->i_private)
241 		return -ENODEV;
242 
243 	command_data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ibmasmfs_command_data), GFP_KERNEL);
244 	if (!command_data)
245 		return -ENOMEM;
246 
247 	command_data->command = NULL;
248 	command_data->sp = inode->i_private;
249 	file->private_data = command_data;
250 	return 0;
251 }
252 
253 static int command_file_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
254 {
255 	struct ibmasmfs_command_data *command_data = file->private_data;
256 
257 	if (command_data->command)
258 		command_put(command_data->command);
259 
260 	kfree(command_data);
261 	return 0;
262 }
263 
264 static ssize_t command_file_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
265 {
266 	struct ibmasmfs_command_data *command_data = file->private_data;
267 	struct command *cmd;
268 	int len;
269 	unsigned long flags;
270 
271 	if (*offset < 0)
272 		return -EINVAL;
273 	if (count == 0 || count > IBMASM_CMD_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE)
274 		return 0;
275 	if (*offset != 0)
276 		return 0;
277 
278 	spin_lock_irqsave(&command_data->sp->lock, flags);
279 	cmd = command_data->command;
280 	if (cmd == NULL) {
281 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&command_data->sp->lock, flags);
282 		return 0;
283 	}
284 	command_data->command = NULL;
285 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&command_data->sp->lock, flags);
286 
287 	if (cmd->status != IBMASM_CMD_COMPLETE) {
288 		command_put(cmd);
289 		return -EIO;
290 	}
291 	len = min(count, cmd->buffer_size);
292 	if (copy_to_user(buf, cmd->buffer, len)) {
293 		command_put(cmd);
294 		return -EFAULT;
295 	}
296 	command_put(cmd);
297 
298 	return len;
299 }
300 
301 static ssize_t command_file_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuff, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
302 {
303 	struct ibmasmfs_command_data *command_data = file->private_data;
304 	struct command *cmd;
305 	unsigned long flags;
306 
307 	if (*offset < 0)
308 		return -EINVAL;
309 	if (count == 0 || count > IBMASM_CMD_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE)
310 		return 0;
311 	if (*offset != 0)
312 		return 0;
313 
314 	/* commands are executed sequentially, only one command at a time */
315 	if (command_data->command)
316 		return -EAGAIN;
317 
318 	cmd = ibmasm_new_command(command_data->sp, count);
319 	if (!cmd)
320 		return -ENOMEM;
321 
322 	if (copy_from_user(cmd->buffer, ubuff, count)) {
323 		command_put(cmd);
324 		return -EFAULT;
325 	}
326 
327 	spin_lock_irqsave(&command_data->sp->lock, flags);
328 	if (command_data->command) {
329 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&command_data->sp->lock, flags);
330 		command_put(cmd);
331 		return -EAGAIN;
332 	}
333 	command_data->command = cmd;
334 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&command_data->sp->lock, flags);
335 
336 	ibmasm_exec_command(command_data->sp, cmd);
337 	ibmasm_wait_for_response(cmd, get_dot_command_timeout(cmd->buffer));
338 
339 	return count;
340 }
341 
342 static int event_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
343 {
344 	struct ibmasmfs_event_data *event_data;
345 	struct service_processor *sp;
346 
347 	if (!inode->i_private)
348 		return -ENODEV;
349 
350 	sp = inode->i_private;
351 
352 	event_data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ibmasmfs_event_data), GFP_KERNEL);
353 	if (!event_data)
354 		return -ENOMEM;
355 
356 	ibmasm_event_reader_register(sp, &event_data->reader);
357 
358 	event_data->sp = sp;
359 	event_data->active = 0;
360 	file->private_data = event_data;
361 	return 0;
362 }
363 
364 static int event_file_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
365 {
366 	struct ibmasmfs_event_data *event_data = file->private_data;
367 
368 	ibmasm_event_reader_unregister(event_data->sp, &event_data->reader);
369 	kfree(event_data);
370 	return 0;
371 }
372 
373 static ssize_t event_file_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
374 {
375 	struct ibmasmfs_event_data *event_data = file->private_data;
376 	struct event_reader *reader = &event_data->reader;
377 	struct service_processor *sp = event_data->sp;
378 	int ret;
379 	unsigned long flags;
380 
381 	if (*offset < 0)
382 		return -EINVAL;
383 	if (count == 0 || count > IBMASM_EVENT_MAX_SIZE)
384 		return 0;
385 	if (*offset != 0)
386 		return 0;
387 
388 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sp->lock, flags);
389 	if (event_data->active) {
390 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sp->lock, flags);
391 		return -EBUSY;
392 	}
393 	event_data->active = 1;
394 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sp->lock, flags);
395 
396 	ret = ibmasm_get_next_event(sp, reader);
397 	if (ret <= 0)
398 		goto out;
399 
400 	if (count < reader->data_size) {
401 		ret = -EINVAL;
402 		goto out;
403 	}
404 
405         if (copy_to_user(buf, reader->data, reader->data_size)) {
406 		ret = -EFAULT;
407 		goto out;
408 	}
409 	ret = reader->data_size;
410 
411 out:
412 	event_data->active = 0;
413 	return ret;
414 }
415 
416 static ssize_t event_file_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
417 {
418 	struct ibmasmfs_event_data *event_data = file->private_data;
419 
420 	if (*offset < 0)
421 		return -EINVAL;
422 	if (count != 1)
423 		return 0;
424 	if (*offset != 0)
425 		return 0;
426 
427 	ibmasm_cancel_next_event(&event_data->reader);
428 	return 0;
429 }
430 
431 static int r_heartbeat_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
432 {
433 	struct ibmasmfs_heartbeat_data *rhbeat;
434 
435 	if (!inode->i_private)
436 		return -ENODEV;
437 
438 	rhbeat = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ibmasmfs_heartbeat_data), GFP_KERNEL);
439 	if (!rhbeat)
440 		return -ENOMEM;
441 
442 	rhbeat->sp = inode->i_private;
443 	rhbeat->active = 0;
444 	ibmasm_init_reverse_heartbeat(rhbeat->sp, &rhbeat->heartbeat);
445 	file->private_data = rhbeat;
446 	return 0;
447 }
448 
449 static int r_heartbeat_file_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
450 {
451 	struct ibmasmfs_heartbeat_data *rhbeat = file->private_data;
452 
453 	kfree(rhbeat);
454 	return 0;
455 }
456 
457 static ssize_t r_heartbeat_file_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
458 {
459 	struct ibmasmfs_heartbeat_data *rhbeat = file->private_data;
460 	unsigned long flags;
461 	int result;
462 
463 	if (*offset < 0)
464 		return -EINVAL;
465 	if (count == 0 || count > 1024)
466 		return 0;
467 	if (*offset != 0)
468 		return 0;
469 
470 	/* allow only one reverse heartbeat per process */
471 	spin_lock_irqsave(&rhbeat->sp->lock, flags);
472 	if (rhbeat->active) {
473 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rhbeat->sp->lock, flags);
474 		return -EBUSY;
475 	}
476 	rhbeat->active = 1;
477 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rhbeat->sp->lock, flags);
478 
479 	result = ibmasm_start_reverse_heartbeat(rhbeat->sp, &rhbeat->heartbeat);
480 	rhbeat->active = 0;
481 
482 	return result;
483 }
484 
485 static ssize_t r_heartbeat_file_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
486 {
487 	struct ibmasmfs_heartbeat_data *rhbeat = file->private_data;
488 
489 	if (*offset < 0)
490 		return -EINVAL;
491 	if (count != 1)
492 		return 0;
493 	if (*offset != 0)
494 		return 0;
495 
496 	if (rhbeat->active)
497 		ibmasm_stop_reverse_heartbeat(&rhbeat->heartbeat);
498 
499 	return 1;
500 }
501 
502 static int remote_settings_file_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
503 {
504 	return 0;
505 }
506 
507 static ssize_t remote_settings_file_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
508 {
509 	void __iomem *address = (void __iomem *)file->private_data;
510 	int len = 0;
511 	unsigned int value;
512 	char lbuf[20];
513 
514 	value = readl(address);
515 	len = snprintf(lbuf, sizeof(lbuf), "%d\n", value);
516 
517 	return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, offset, lbuf, len);
518 }
519 
520 static ssize_t remote_settings_file_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuff, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
521 {
522 	void __iomem *address = (void __iomem *)file->private_data;
523 	char *buff;
524 	unsigned int value;
525 
526 	if (*offset < 0)
527 		return -EINVAL;
528 	if (count == 0 || count > 1024)
529 		return 0;
530 	if (*offset != 0)
531 		return 0;
532 
533 	buff = kzalloc (count + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
534 	if (!buff)
535 		return -ENOMEM;
536 
537 
538 	if (copy_from_user(buff, ubuff, count)) {
539 		kfree(buff);
540 		return -EFAULT;
541 	}
542 
543 	value = simple_strtoul(buff, NULL, 10);
544 	writel(value, address);
545 	kfree(buff);
546 
547 	return count;
548 }
549 
550 static const struct file_operations command_fops = {
551 	.open =		command_file_open,
552 	.release =	command_file_close,
553 	.read =		command_file_read,
554 	.write =	command_file_write,
555 	.llseek =	generic_file_llseek,
556 };
557 
558 static const struct file_operations event_fops = {
559 	.open =		event_file_open,
560 	.release =	event_file_close,
561 	.read =		event_file_read,
562 	.write =	event_file_write,
563 	.llseek =	generic_file_llseek,
564 };
565 
566 static const struct file_operations r_heartbeat_fops = {
567 	.open =		r_heartbeat_file_open,
568 	.release =	r_heartbeat_file_close,
569 	.read =		r_heartbeat_file_read,
570 	.write =	r_heartbeat_file_write,
571 	.llseek =	generic_file_llseek,
572 };
573 
574 static const struct file_operations remote_settings_fops = {
575 	.open =		simple_open,
576 	.release =	remote_settings_file_close,
577 	.read =		remote_settings_file_read,
578 	.write =	remote_settings_file_write,
579 	.llseek =	generic_file_llseek,
580 };
581 
582 
583 static void ibmasmfs_create_files (struct super_block *sb)
584 {
585 	struct list_head *entry;
586 	struct service_processor *sp;
587 
588 	list_for_each(entry, &service_processors) {
589 		struct dentry *dir;
590 		struct dentry *remote_dir;
591 		sp = list_entry(entry, struct service_processor, node);
592 		dir = ibmasmfs_create_dir(sb->s_root, sp->dirname);
593 		if (!dir)
594 			continue;
595 
596 		ibmasmfs_create_file(dir, "command", &command_fops, sp, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR);
597 		ibmasmfs_create_file(dir, "event", &event_fops, sp, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR);
598 		ibmasmfs_create_file(dir, "reverse_heartbeat", &r_heartbeat_fops, sp, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR);
599 
600 		remote_dir = ibmasmfs_create_dir(dir, "remote_video");
601 		if (!remote_dir)
602 			continue;
603 
604 		ibmasmfs_create_file(remote_dir, "width", &remote_settings_fops, (void *)display_width(sp), S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR);
605 		ibmasmfs_create_file(remote_dir, "height", &remote_settings_fops, (void *)display_height(sp), S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR);
606 		ibmasmfs_create_file(remote_dir, "depth", &remote_settings_fops, (void *)display_depth(sp), S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR);
607 	}
608 }
609