xref: /linux/drivers/misc/ibmasm/ibmasmfs.c (revision 0d456bad36d42d16022be045c8a53ddbb59ee478)
1 /*
2  * IBM ASM Service Processor Device Driver
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  * (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
17  *
18  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004
19  *
20  * Author: Max Asböck <amax@us.ibm.com>
21  *
22  */
23 
24 /*
25  * Parts of this code are based on an article by Jonathan Corbet
26  * that appeared in Linux Weekly News.
27  */
28 
29 
30 /*
31  * The IBMASM file virtual filesystem. It creates the following hierarchy
32  * dynamically when mounted from user space:
33  *
34  *    /ibmasm
35  *    |-- 0
36  *    |   |-- command
37  *    |   |-- event
38  *    |   |-- reverse_heartbeat
39  *    |   `-- remote_video
40  *    |       |-- depth
41  *    |       |-- height
42  *    |       `-- width
43  *    .
44  *    .
45  *    .
46  *    `-- n
47  *        |-- command
48  *        |-- event
49  *        |-- reverse_heartbeat
50  *        `-- remote_video
51  *            |-- depth
52  *            |-- height
53  *            `-- width
54  *
55  * For each service processor the following files are created:
56  *
57  * command: execute dot commands
58  *	write: execute a dot command on the service processor
59  *	read: return the result of a previously executed dot command
60  *
61  * events: listen for service processor events
62  *	read: sleep (interruptible) until an event occurs
63  *      write: wakeup sleeping event listener
64  *
65  * reverse_heartbeat: send a heartbeat to the service processor
66  *	read: sleep (interruptible) until the reverse heartbeat fails
67  *      write: wakeup sleeping heartbeat listener
68  *
69  * remote_video/width
70  * remote_video/height
71  * remote_video/width: control remote display settings
72  *	write: set value
73  *	read: read value
74  */
75 
76 #include <linux/fs.h>
77 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
78 #include <linux/slab.h>
79 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
80 #include <asm/io.h>
81 #include "ibmasm.h"
82 #include "remote.h"
83 #include "dot_command.h"
84 
85 #define IBMASMFS_MAGIC 0x66726f67
86 
87 static LIST_HEAD(service_processors);
88 
89 static struct inode *ibmasmfs_make_inode(struct super_block *sb, int mode);
90 static void ibmasmfs_create_files (struct super_block *sb);
91 static int ibmasmfs_fill_super (struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent);
92 
93 
94 static struct dentry *ibmasmfs_mount(struct file_system_type *fst,
95 			int flags, const char *name, void *data)
96 {
97 	return mount_single(fst, flags, data, ibmasmfs_fill_super);
98 }
99 
100 static const struct super_operations ibmasmfs_s_ops = {
101 	.statfs		= simple_statfs,
102 	.drop_inode	= generic_delete_inode,
103 };
104 
105 static const struct file_operations *ibmasmfs_dir_ops = &simple_dir_operations;
106 
107 static struct file_system_type ibmasmfs_type = {
108 	.owner          = THIS_MODULE,
109 	.name           = "ibmasmfs",
110 	.mount          = ibmasmfs_mount,
111 	.kill_sb        = kill_litter_super,
112 };
113 
114 static int ibmasmfs_fill_super (struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
115 {
116 	struct inode *root;
117 
118 	sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
119 	sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
120 	sb->s_magic = IBMASMFS_MAGIC;
121 	sb->s_op = &ibmasmfs_s_ops;
122 	sb->s_time_gran = 1;
123 
124 	root = ibmasmfs_make_inode (sb, S_IFDIR | 0500);
125 	if (!root)
126 		return -ENOMEM;
127 
128 	root->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations;
129 	root->i_fop = ibmasmfs_dir_ops;
130 
131 	sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
132 	if (!sb->s_root)
133 		return -ENOMEM;
134 
135 	ibmasmfs_create_files(sb);
136 	return 0;
137 }
138 
139 static struct inode *ibmasmfs_make_inode(struct super_block *sb, int mode)
140 {
141 	struct inode *ret = new_inode(sb);
142 
143 	if (ret) {
144 		ret->i_ino = get_next_ino();
145 		ret->i_mode = mode;
146 		ret->i_atime = ret->i_mtime = ret->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
147 	}
148 	return ret;
149 }
150 
151 static struct dentry *ibmasmfs_create_file (struct super_block *sb,
152 			struct dentry *parent,
153 			const char *name,
154 			const struct file_operations *fops,
155 			void *data,
156 			int mode)
157 {
158 	struct dentry *dentry;
159 	struct inode *inode;
160 
161 	dentry = d_alloc_name(parent, name);
162 	if (!dentry)
163 		return NULL;
164 
165 	inode = ibmasmfs_make_inode(sb, S_IFREG | mode);
166 	if (!inode) {
167 		dput(dentry);
168 		return NULL;
169 	}
170 
171 	inode->i_fop = fops;
172 	inode->i_private = data;
173 
174 	d_add(dentry, inode);
175 	return dentry;
176 }
177 
178 static struct dentry *ibmasmfs_create_dir (struct super_block *sb,
179 				struct dentry *parent,
180 				const char *name)
181 {
182 	struct dentry *dentry;
183 	struct inode *inode;
184 
185 	dentry = d_alloc_name(parent, name);
186 	if (!dentry)
187 		return NULL;
188 
189 	inode = ibmasmfs_make_inode(sb, S_IFDIR | 0500);
190 	if (!inode) {
191 		dput(dentry);
192 		return NULL;
193 	}
194 
195 	inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations;
196 	inode->i_fop = ibmasmfs_dir_ops;
197 
198 	d_add(dentry, inode);
199 	return dentry;
200 }
201 
202 int ibmasmfs_register(void)
203 {
204 	return register_filesystem(&ibmasmfs_type);
205 }
206 
207 void ibmasmfs_unregister(void)
208 {
209 	unregister_filesystem(&ibmasmfs_type);
210 }
211 
212 void ibmasmfs_add_sp(struct service_processor *sp)
213 {
214 	list_add(&sp->node, &service_processors);
215 }
216 
217 /* struct to save state between command file operations */
218 struct ibmasmfs_command_data {
219 	struct service_processor	*sp;
220 	struct command			*command;
221 };
222 
223 /* struct to save state between event file operations */
224 struct ibmasmfs_event_data {
225 	struct service_processor	*sp;
226 	struct event_reader		reader;
227 	int				active;
228 };
229 
230 /* struct to save state between reverse heartbeat file operations */
231 struct ibmasmfs_heartbeat_data {
232 	struct service_processor	*sp;
233 	struct reverse_heartbeat	heartbeat;
234 	int				active;
235 };
236 
237 static int command_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
238 {
239 	struct ibmasmfs_command_data *command_data;
240 
241 	if (!inode->i_private)
242 		return -ENODEV;
243 
244 	command_data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ibmasmfs_command_data), GFP_KERNEL);
245 	if (!command_data)
246 		return -ENOMEM;
247 
248 	command_data->command = NULL;
249 	command_data->sp = inode->i_private;
250 	file->private_data = command_data;
251 	return 0;
252 }
253 
254 static int command_file_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
255 {
256 	struct ibmasmfs_command_data *command_data = file->private_data;
257 
258 	if (command_data->command)
259 		command_put(command_data->command);
260 
261 	kfree(command_data);
262 	return 0;
263 }
264 
265 static ssize_t command_file_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
266 {
267 	struct ibmasmfs_command_data *command_data = file->private_data;
268 	struct command *cmd;
269 	int len;
270 	unsigned long flags;
271 
272 	if (*offset < 0)
273 		return -EINVAL;
274 	if (count == 0 || count > IBMASM_CMD_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE)
275 		return 0;
276 	if (*offset != 0)
277 		return 0;
278 
279 	spin_lock_irqsave(&command_data->sp->lock, flags);
280 	cmd = command_data->command;
281 	if (cmd == NULL) {
282 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&command_data->sp->lock, flags);
283 		return 0;
284 	}
285 	command_data->command = NULL;
286 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&command_data->sp->lock, flags);
287 
288 	if (cmd->status != IBMASM_CMD_COMPLETE) {
289 		command_put(cmd);
290 		return -EIO;
291 	}
292 	len = min(count, cmd->buffer_size);
293 	if (copy_to_user(buf, cmd->buffer, len)) {
294 		command_put(cmd);
295 		return -EFAULT;
296 	}
297 	command_put(cmd);
298 
299 	return len;
300 }
301 
302 static ssize_t command_file_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuff, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
303 {
304 	struct ibmasmfs_command_data *command_data = file->private_data;
305 	struct command *cmd;
306 	unsigned long flags;
307 
308 	if (*offset < 0)
309 		return -EINVAL;
310 	if (count == 0 || count > IBMASM_CMD_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE)
311 		return 0;
312 	if (*offset != 0)
313 		return 0;
314 
315 	/* commands are executed sequentially, only one command at a time */
316 	if (command_data->command)
317 		return -EAGAIN;
318 
319 	cmd = ibmasm_new_command(command_data->sp, count);
320 	if (!cmd)
321 		return -ENOMEM;
322 
323 	if (copy_from_user(cmd->buffer, ubuff, count)) {
324 		command_put(cmd);
325 		return -EFAULT;
326 	}
327 
328 	spin_lock_irqsave(&command_data->sp->lock, flags);
329 	if (command_data->command) {
330 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&command_data->sp->lock, flags);
331 		command_put(cmd);
332 		return -EAGAIN;
333 	}
334 	command_data->command = cmd;
335 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&command_data->sp->lock, flags);
336 
337 	ibmasm_exec_command(command_data->sp, cmd);
338 	ibmasm_wait_for_response(cmd, get_dot_command_timeout(cmd->buffer));
339 
340 	return count;
341 }
342 
343 static int event_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
344 {
345 	struct ibmasmfs_event_data *event_data;
346 	struct service_processor *sp;
347 
348 	if (!inode->i_private)
349 		return -ENODEV;
350 
351 	sp = inode->i_private;
352 
353 	event_data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ibmasmfs_event_data), GFP_KERNEL);
354 	if (!event_data)
355 		return -ENOMEM;
356 
357 	ibmasm_event_reader_register(sp, &event_data->reader);
358 
359 	event_data->sp = sp;
360 	event_data->active = 0;
361 	file->private_data = event_data;
362 	return 0;
363 }
364 
365 static int event_file_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
366 {
367 	struct ibmasmfs_event_data *event_data = file->private_data;
368 
369 	ibmasm_event_reader_unregister(event_data->sp, &event_data->reader);
370 	kfree(event_data);
371 	return 0;
372 }
373 
374 static ssize_t event_file_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
375 {
376 	struct ibmasmfs_event_data *event_data = file->private_data;
377 	struct event_reader *reader = &event_data->reader;
378 	struct service_processor *sp = event_data->sp;
379 	int ret;
380 	unsigned long flags;
381 
382 	if (*offset < 0)
383 		return -EINVAL;
384 	if (count == 0 || count > IBMASM_EVENT_MAX_SIZE)
385 		return 0;
386 	if (*offset != 0)
387 		return 0;
388 
389 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sp->lock, flags);
390 	if (event_data->active) {
391 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sp->lock, flags);
392 		return -EBUSY;
393 	}
394 	event_data->active = 1;
395 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sp->lock, flags);
396 
397 	ret = ibmasm_get_next_event(sp, reader);
398 	if (ret <= 0)
399 		goto out;
400 
401 	if (count < reader->data_size) {
402 		ret = -EINVAL;
403 		goto out;
404 	}
405 
406         if (copy_to_user(buf, reader->data, reader->data_size)) {
407 		ret = -EFAULT;
408 		goto out;
409 	}
410 	ret = reader->data_size;
411 
412 out:
413 	event_data->active = 0;
414 	return ret;
415 }
416 
417 static ssize_t event_file_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
418 {
419 	struct ibmasmfs_event_data *event_data = file->private_data;
420 
421 	if (*offset < 0)
422 		return -EINVAL;
423 	if (count != 1)
424 		return 0;
425 	if (*offset != 0)
426 		return 0;
427 
428 	ibmasm_cancel_next_event(&event_data->reader);
429 	return 0;
430 }
431 
432 static int r_heartbeat_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
433 {
434 	struct ibmasmfs_heartbeat_data *rhbeat;
435 
436 	if (!inode->i_private)
437 		return -ENODEV;
438 
439 	rhbeat = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ibmasmfs_heartbeat_data), GFP_KERNEL);
440 	if (!rhbeat)
441 		return -ENOMEM;
442 
443 	rhbeat->sp = inode->i_private;
444 	rhbeat->active = 0;
445 	ibmasm_init_reverse_heartbeat(rhbeat->sp, &rhbeat->heartbeat);
446 	file->private_data = rhbeat;
447 	return 0;
448 }
449 
450 static int r_heartbeat_file_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
451 {
452 	struct ibmasmfs_heartbeat_data *rhbeat = file->private_data;
453 
454 	kfree(rhbeat);
455 	return 0;
456 }
457 
458 static ssize_t r_heartbeat_file_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
459 {
460 	struct ibmasmfs_heartbeat_data *rhbeat = file->private_data;
461 	unsigned long flags;
462 	int result;
463 
464 	if (*offset < 0)
465 		return -EINVAL;
466 	if (count == 0 || count > 1024)
467 		return 0;
468 	if (*offset != 0)
469 		return 0;
470 
471 	/* allow only one reverse heartbeat per process */
472 	spin_lock_irqsave(&rhbeat->sp->lock, flags);
473 	if (rhbeat->active) {
474 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rhbeat->sp->lock, flags);
475 		return -EBUSY;
476 	}
477 	rhbeat->active = 1;
478 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rhbeat->sp->lock, flags);
479 
480 	result = ibmasm_start_reverse_heartbeat(rhbeat->sp, &rhbeat->heartbeat);
481 	rhbeat->active = 0;
482 
483 	return result;
484 }
485 
486 static ssize_t r_heartbeat_file_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
487 {
488 	struct ibmasmfs_heartbeat_data *rhbeat = file->private_data;
489 
490 	if (*offset < 0)
491 		return -EINVAL;
492 	if (count != 1)
493 		return 0;
494 	if (*offset != 0)
495 		return 0;
496 
497 	if (rhbeat->active)
498 		ibmasm_stop_reverse_heartbeat(&rhbeat->heartbeat);
499 
500 	return 1;
501 }
502 
503 static int remote_settings_file_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
504 {
505 	return 0;
506 }
507 
508 static ssize_t remote_settings_file_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
509 {
510 	void __iomem *address = (void __iomem *)file->private_data;
511 	unsigned char *page;
512 	int retval;
513 	int len = 0;
514 	unsigned int value;
515 
516 	if (*offset < 0)
517 		return -EINVAL;
518 	if (count == 0 || count > 1024)
519 		return 0;
520 	if (*offset != 0)
521 		return 0;
522 
523 	page = (unsigned char *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
524 	if (!page)
525 		return -ENOMEM;
526 
527 	value = readl(address);
528 	len = sprintf(page, "%d\n", value);
529 
530 	if (copy_to_user(buf, page, len)) {
531 		retval = -EFAULT;
532 		goto exit;
533 	}
534 	*offset += len;
535 	retval = len;
536 
537 exit:
538 	free_page((unsigned long)page);
539 	return retval;
540 }
541 
542 static ssize_t remote_settings_file_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuff, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
543 {
544 	void __iomem *address = (void __iomem *)file->private_data;
545 	char *buff;
546 	unsigned int value;
547 
548 	if (*offset < 0)
549 		return -EINVAL;
550 	if (count == 0 || count > 1024)
551 		return 0;
552 	if (*offset != 0)
553 		return 0;
554 
555 	buff = kzalloc (count + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
556 	if (!buff)
557 		return -ENOMEM;
558 
559 
560 	if (copy_from_user(buff, ubuff, count)) {
561 		kfree(buff);
562 		return -EFAULT;
563 	}
564 
565 	value = simple_strtoul(buff, NULL, 10);
566 	writel(value, address);
567 	kfree(buff);
568 
569 	return count;
570 }
571 
572 static const struct file_operations command_fops = {
573 	.open =		command_file_open,
574 	.release =	command_file_close,
575 	.read =		command_file_read,
576 	.write =	command_file_write,
577 	.llseek =	generic_file_llseek,
578 };
579 
580 static const struct file_operations event_fops = {
581 	.open =		event_file_open,
582 	.release =	event_file_close,
583 	.read =		event_file_read,
584 	.write =	event_file_write,
585 	.llseek =	generic_file_llseek,
586 };
587 
588 static const struct file_operations r_heartbeat_fops = {
589 	.open =		r_heartbeat_file_open,
590 	.release =	r_heartbeat_file_close,
591 	.read =		r_heartbeat_file_read,
592 	.write =	r_heartbeat_file_write,
593 	.llseek =	generic_file_llseek,
594 };
595 
596 static const struct file_operations remote_settings_fops = {
597 	.open =		simple_open,
598 	.release =	remote_settings_file_close,
599 	.read =		remote_settings_file_read,
600 	.write =	remote_settings_file_write,
601 	.llseek =	generic_file_llseek,
602 };
603 
604 
605 static void ibmasmfs_create_files (struct super_block *sb)
606 {
607 	struct list_head *entry;
608 	struct service_processor *sp;
609 
610 	list_for_each(entry, &service_processors) {
611 		struct dentry *dir;
612 		struct dentry *remote_dir;
613 		sp = list_entry(entry, struct service_processor, node);
614 		dir = ibmasmfs_create_dir(sb, sb->s_root, sp->dirname);
615 		if (!dir)
616 			continue;
617 
618 		ibmasmfs_create_file(sb, dir, "command", &command_fops, sp, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR);
619 		ibmasmfs_create_file(sb, dir, "event", &event_fops, sp, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR);
620 		ibmasmfs_create_file(sb, dir, "reverse_heartbeat", &r_heartbeat_fops, sp, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR);
621 
622 		remote_dir = ibmasmfs_create_dir(sb, dir, "remote_video");
623 		if (!remote_dir)
624 			continue;
625 
626 		ibmasmfs_create_file(sb, remote_dir, "width", &remote_settings_fops, (void *)display_width(sp), S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR);
627 		ibmasmfs_create_file(sb, remote_dir, "height", &remote_settings_fops, (void *)display_height(sp), S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR);
628 		ibmasmfs_create_file(sb, remote_dir, "depth", &remote_settings_fops, (void *)display_depth(sp), S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR);
629 	}
630 }
631