1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * Copyright (c) 2020 Synopsys, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
4 * Synopsys DesignWare xData driver
5 *
6 * Author: Gustavo Pimentel <gustavo.pimentel@synopsys.com>
7 */
8
9 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
10 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
11 #include <linux/pci-epf.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/bitops.h>
16 #include <linux/mutex.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/pci.h>
19
20 #define DW_XDATA_DRIVER_NAME "dw-xdata-pcie"
21
22 #define DW_XDATA_EP_MEM_OFFSET 0x8000000
23
24 static DEFINE_IDA(xdata_ida);
25
26 #define STATUS_DONE BIT(0)
27
28 #define CONTROL_DOORBELL BIT(0)
29 #define CONTROL_IS_WRITE BIT(1)
30 #define CONTROL_LENGTH(a) FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(13, 2), a)
31 #define CONTROL_PATTERN_INC BIT(16)
32 #define CONTROL_NO_ADDR_INC BIT(18)
33
34 #define XPERF_CONTROL_ENABLE BIT(5)
35
36 #define BURST_REPEAT BIT(31)
37 #define BURST_VALUE 0x1001
38
39 #define PATTERN_VALUE 0x0
40
41 struct dw_xdata_regs {
42 u32 addr_lsb; /* 0x000 */
43 u32 addr_msb; /* 0x004 */
44 u32 burst_cnt; /* 0x008 */
45 u32 control; /* 0x00c */
46 u32 pattern; /* 0x010 */
47 u32 status; /* 0x014 */
48 u32 RAM_addr; /* 0x018 */
49 u32 RAM_port; /* 0x01c */
50 u32 _reserved0[14]; /* 0x020..0x054 */
51 u32 perf_control; /* 0x058 */
52 u32 _reserved1[41]; /* 0x05c..0x0fc */
53 u32 wr_cnt_lsb; /* 0x100 */
54 u32 wr_cnt_msb; /* 0x104 */
55 u32 rd_cnt_lsb; /* 0x108 */
56 u32 rd_cnt_msb; /* 0x10c */
57 } __packed;
58
59 struct dw_xdata_region {
60 phys_addr_t paddr; /* physical address */
61 void __iomem *vaddr; /* virtual address */
62 };
63
64 struct dw_xdata {
65 struct dw_xdata_region rg_region; /* registers */
66 size_t max_wr_len; /* max wr xfer len */
67 size_t max_rd_len; /* max rd xfer len */
68 struct mutex mutex;
69 struct pci_dev *pdev;
70 struct miscdevice misc_dev;
71 };
72
__dw_regs(struct dw_xdata * dw)73 static inline struct dw_xdata_regs __iomem *__dw_regs(struct dw_xdata *dw)
74 {
75 return dw->rg_region.vaddr;
76 }
77
dw_xdata_stop(struct dw_xdata * dw)78 static void dw_xdata_stop(struct dw_xdata *dw)
79 {
80 u32 burst;
81
82 mutex_lock(&dw->mutex);
83
84 burst = readl(&(__dw_regs(dw)->burst_cnt));
85
86 if (burst & BURST_REPEAT) {
87 burst &= ~(u32)BURST_REPEAT;
88 writel(burst, &(__dw_regs(dw)->burst_cnt));
89 }
90
91 mutex_unlock(&dw->mutex);
92 }
93
dw_xdata_start(struct dw_xdata * dw,bool write)94 static void dw_xdata_start(struct dw_xdata *dw, bool write)
95 {
96 struct device *dev = &dw->pdev->dev;
97 u32 control, status;
98
99 /* Stop first if xfer in progress */
100 dw_xdata_stop(dw);
101
102 mutex_lock(&dw->mutex);
103
104 /* Clear status register */
105 writel(0x0, &(__dw_regs(dw)->status));
106
107 /* Burst count register set for continuous until stopped */
108 writel(BURST_REPEAT | BURST_VALUE, &(__dw_regs(dw)->burst_cnt));
109
110 /* Pattern register */
111 writel(PATTERN_VALUE, &(__dw_regs(dw)->pattern));
112
113 /* Control register */
114 control = CONTROL_DOORBELL | CONTROL_PATTERN_INC | CONTROL_NO_ADDR_INC;
115 if (write) {
116 control |= CONTROL_IS_WRITE;
117 control |= CONTROL_LENGTH(dw->max_wr_len);
118 } else {
119 control |= CONTROL_LENGTH(dw->max_rd_len);
120 }
121 writel(control, &(__dw_regs(dw)->control));
122
123 /*
124 * The xData HW block needs about 100 ms to initiate the traffic
125 * generation according this HW block datasheet.
126 */
127 usleep_range(100, 150);
128
129 status = readl(&(__dw_regs(dw)->status));
130
131 mutex_unlock(&dw->mutex);
132
133 if (!(status & STATUS_DONE))
134 dev_dbg(dev, "xData: started %s direction\n",
135 write ? "write" : "read");
136 }
137
dw_xdata_perf_meas(struct dw_xdata * dw,u64 * data,bool write)138 static void dw_xdata_perf_meas(struct dw_xdata *dw, u64 *data, bool write)
139 {
140 if (write) {
141 *data = readl(&(__dw_regs(dw)->wr_cnt_msb));
142 *data <<= 32;
143 *data |= readl(&(__dw_regs(dw)->wr_cnt_lsb));
144 } else {
145 *data = readl(&(__dw_regs(dw)->rd_cnt_msb));
146 *data <<= 32;
147 *data |= readl(&(__dw_regs(dw)->rd_cnt_lsb));
148 }
149 }
150
dw_xdata_perf_diff(u64 * m1,u64 * m2,u64 time)151 static u64 dw_xdata_perf_diff(u64 *m1, u64 *m2, u64 time)
152 {
153 u64 rate = (*m1 - *m2);
154
155 rate *= (1000 * 1000 * 1000);
156 rate >>= 20;
157 rate = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(rate, time);
158
159 return rate;
160 }
161
dw_xdata_perf(struct dw_xdata * dw,u64 * rate,bool write)162 static void dw_xdata_perf(struct dw_xdata *dw, u64 *rate, bool write)
163 {
164 struct device *dev = &dw->pdev->dev;
165 u64 data[2], time[2], diff;
166
167 mutex_lock(&dw->mutex);
168
169 /* First acquisition of current count frames */
170 writel(0x0, &(__dw_regs(dw)->perf_control));
171 dw_xdata_perf_meas(dw, &data[0], write);
172 time[0] = jiffies;
173 writel((u32)XPERF_CONTROL_ENABLE, &(__dw_regs(dw)->perf_control));
174
175 /*
176 * Wait 100ms between the 1st count frame acquisition and the 2nd
177 * count frame acquisition, in order to calculate the speed later
178 */
179 mdelay(100);
180
181 /* Second acquisition of current count frames */
182 writel(0x0, &(__dw_regs(dw)->perf_control));
183 dw_xdata_perf_meas(dw, &data[1], write);
184 time[1] = jiffies;
185 writel((u32)XPERF_CONTROL_ENABLE, &(__dw_regs(dw)->perf_control));
186
187 /*
188 * Speed calculation
189 *
190 * rate = (2nd count frames - 1st count frames) / (time elapsed)
191 */
192 diff = jiffies_to_nsecs(time[1] - time[0]);
193 *rate = dw_xdata_perf_diff(&data[1], &data[0], diff);
194
195 mutex_unlock(&dw->mutex);
196
197 dev_dbg(dev, "xData: time=%llu us, %s=%llu MB/s\n",
198 diff, write ? "write" : "read", *rate);
199 }
200
misc_dev_to_dw(struct miscdevice * misc_dev)201 static struct dw_xdata *misc_dev_to_dw(struct miscdevice *misc_dev)
202 {
203 return container_of(misc_dev, struct dw_xdata, misc_dev);
204 }
205
write_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)206 static ssize_t write_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
207 char *buf)
208 {
209 struct miscdevice *misc_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
210 struct dw_xdata *dw = misc_dev_to_dw(misc_dev);
211 u64 rate;
212
213 dw_xdata_perf(dw, &rate, true);
214
215 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n", rate);
216 }
217
write_store(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t size)218 static ssize_t write_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
219 const char *buf, size_t size)
220 {
221 struct miscdevice *misc_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
222 struct dw_xdata *dw = misc_dev_to_dw(misc_dev);
223 bool enabled;
224 int ret;
225
226 ret = kstrtobool(buf, &enabled);
227 if (ret < 0)
228 return ret;
229
230 if (enabled) {
231 dev_dbg(dev, "xData: requested write transfer\n");
232 dw_xdata_start(dw, true);
233 } else {
234 dev_dbg(dev, "xData: requested stop transfer\n");
235 dw_xdata_stop(dw);
236 }
237
238 return size;
239 }
240
241 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(write);
242
read_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)243 static ssize_t read_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
244 char *buf)
245 {
246 struct miscdevice *misc_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
247 struct dw_xdata *dw = misc_dev_to_dw(misc_dev);
248 u64 rate;
249
250 dw_xdata_perf(dw, &rate, false);
251
252 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n", rate);
253 }
254
read_store(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t size)255 static ssize_t read_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
256 const char *buf, size_t size)
257 {
258 struct miscdevice *misc_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
259 struct dw_xdata *dw = misc_dev_to_dw(misc_dev);
260 bool enabled;
261 int ret;
262
263 ret = kstrtobool(buf, &enabled);
264 if (ret < 0)
265 return ret;
266
267 if (enabled) {
268 dev_dbg(dev, "xData: requested read transfer\n");
269 dw_xdata_start(dw, false);
270 } else {
271 dev_dbg(dev, "xData: requested stop transfer\n");
272 dw_xdata_stop(dw);
273 }
274
275 return size;
276 }
277
278 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(read);
279
280 static struct attribute *xdata_attrs[] = {
281 &dev_attr_write.attr,
282 &dev_attr_read.attr,
283 NULL,
284 };
285
286 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(xdata);
287
dw_xdata_pcie_probe(struct pci_dev * pdev,const struct pci_device_id * pid)288 static int dw_xdata_pcie_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
289 const struct pci_device_id *pid)
290 {
291 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
292 struct dw_xdata *dw;
293 char name[24];
294 u64 addr;
295 int err;
296 int id;
297
298 /* Enable PCI device */
299 err = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
300 if (err) {
301 dev_err(dev, "enabling device failed\n");
302 return err;
303 }
304
305 /* Mapping PCI BAR regions */
306 err = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, BIT(BAR_0), pci_name(pdev));
307 if (err) {
308 dev_err(dev, "xData BAR I/O remapping failed\n");
309 return err;
310 }
311
312 pci_set_master(pdev);
313
314 /* Allocate memory */
315 dw = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*dw), GFP_KERNEL);
316 if (!dw)
317 return -ENOMEM;
318
319 /* Data structure initialization */
320 mutex_init(&dw->mutex);
321
322 dw->rg_region.vaddr = pcim_iomap_table(pdev)[BAR_0];
323 if (!dw->rg_region.vaddr)
324 return -ENOMEM;
325
326 dw->rg_region.paddr = pdev->resource[BAR_0].start;
327
328 dw->max_wr_len = pcie_get_mps(pdev);
329 dw->max_wr_len >>= 2;
330
331 dw->max_rd_len = pcie_get_readrq(pdev);
332 dw->max_rd_len >>= 2;
333
334 dw->pdev = pdev;
335
336 id = ida_alloc(&xdata_ida, GFP_KERNEL);
337 if (id < 0) {
338 dev_err(dev, "xData: unable to get id\n");
339 return id;
340 }
341
342 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), DW_XDATA_DRIVER_NAME ".%d", id);
343 dw->misc_dev.name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
344 if (!dw->misc_dev.name) {
345 err = -ENOMEM;
346 goto err_ida_remove;
347 }
348
349 dw->misc_dev.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR;
350 dw->misc_dev.parent = dev;
351 dw->misc_dev.groups = xdata_groups;
352
353 writel(0x0, &(__dw_regs(dw)->RAM_addr));
354 writel(0x0, &(__dw_regs(dw)->RAM_port));
355
356 addr = dw->rg_region.paddr + DW_XDATA_EP_MEM_OFFSET;
357 writel(lower_32_bits(addr), &(__dw_regs(dw)->addr_lsb));
358 writel(upper_32_bits(addr), &(__dw_regs(dw)->addr_msb));
359 dev_dbg(dev, "xData: target address = 0x%.16llx\n", addr);
360
361 dev_dbg(dev, "xData: wr_len = %zu, rd_len = %zu\n",
362 dw->max_wr_len * 4, dw->max_rd_len * 4);
363
364 /* Saving data structure reference */
365 pci_set_drvdata(pdev, dw);
366
367 /* Register misc device */
368 err = misc_register(&dw->misc_dev);
369 if (err) {
370 dev_err(dev, "xData: failed to register device\n");
371 goto err_kfree_name;
372 }
373
374 return 0;
375
376 err_kfree_name:
377 kfree(dw->misc_dev.name);
378
379 err_ida_remove:
380 ida_free(&xdata_ida, id);
381
382 return err;
383 }
384
dw_xdata_pcie_remove(struct pci_dev * pdev)385 static void dw_xdata_pcie_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
386 {
387 struct dw_xdata *dw = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
388 int id;
389
390 if (sscanf(dw->misc_dev.name, DW_XDATA_DRIVER_NAME ".%d", &id) != 1)
391 return;
392
393 if (id < 0)
394 return;
395
396 dw_xdata_stop(dw);
397 misc_deregister(&dw->misc_dev);
398 kfree(dw->misc_dev.name);
399 ida_free(&xdata_ida, id);
400 }
401
402 static const struct pci_device_id dw_xdata_pcie_id_table[] = {
403 { PCI_DEVICE_DATA(SYNOPSYS, EDDA, NULL) },
404 { }
405 };
406 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, dw_xdata_pcie_id_table);
407
408 static struct pci_driver dw_xdata_pcie_driver = {
409 .name = DW_XDATA_DRIVER_NAME,
410 .id_table = dw_xdata_pcie_id_table,
411 .probe = dw_xdata_pcie_probe,
412 .remove = dw_xdata_pcie_remove,
413 };
414
415 module_pci_driver(dw_xdata_pcie_driver);
416
417 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
418 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Synopsys DesignWare xData PCIe driver");
419 MODULE_AUTHOR("Gustavo Pimentel <gustavo.pimentel@synopsys.com>");
420
421