xref: /linux/drivers/misc/cxl/fault.c (revision b85d45947951d23cb22d90caecf4c1eb81342c96)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
11 #include <linux/sched.h>
12 #include <linux/pid.h>
13 #include <linux/mm.h>
14 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
15 
16 #undef MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX
17 #define MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX "cxl" "."
18 #include <asm/current.h>
19 #include <asm/copro.h>
20 #include <asm/mmu.h>
21 
22 #include "cxl.h"
23 #include "trace.h"
24 
25 static bool sste_matches(struct cxl_sste *sste, struct copro_slb *slb)
26 {
27 	return ((sste->vsid_data == cpu_to_be64(slb->vsid)) &&
28 		(sste->esid_data == cpu_to_be64(slb->esid)));
29 }
30 
31 /*
32  * This finds a free SSTE for the given SLB, or returns NULL if it's already in
33  * the segment table.
34  */
35 static struct cxl_sste* find_free_sste(struct cxl_context *ctx,
36 				       struct copro_slb *slb)
37 {
38 	struct cxl_sste *primary, *sste, *ret = NULL;
39 	unsigned int mask = (ctx->sst_size >> 7) - 1; /* SSTP0[SegTableSize] */
40 	unsigned int entry;
41 	unsigned int hash;
42 
43 	if (slb->vsid & SLB_VSID_B_1T)
44 		hash = (slb->esid >> SID_SHIFT_1T) & mask;
45 	else /* 256M */
46 		hash = (slb->esid >> SID_SHIFT) & mask;
47 
48 	primary = ctx->sstp + (hash << 3);
49 
50 	for (entry = 0, sste = primary; entry < 8; entry++, sste++) {
51 		if (!ret && !(be64_to_cpu(sste->esid_data) & SLB_ESID_V))
52 			ret = sste;
53 		if (sste_matches(sste, slb))
54 			return NULL;
55 	}
56 	if (ret)
57 		return ret;
58 
59 	/* Nothing free, select an entry to cast out */
60 	ret = primary + ctx->sst_lru;
61 	ctx->sst_lru = (ctx->sst_lru + 1) & 0x7;
62 
63 	return ret;
64 }
65 
66 static void cxl_load_segment(struct cxl_context *ctx, struct copro_slb *slb)
67 {
68 	/* mask is the group index, we search primary and secondary here. */
69 	struct cxl_sste *sste;
70 	unsigned long flags;
71 
72 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->sste_lock, flags);
73 	sste = find_free_sste(ctx, slb);
74 	if (!sste)
75 		goto out_unlock;
76 
77 	pr_devel("CXL Populating SST[%li]: %#llx %#llx\n",
78 			sste - ctx->sstp, slb->vsid, slb->esid);
79 	trace_cxl_ste_write(ctx, sste - ctx->sstp, slb->esid, slb->vsid);
80 
81 	sste->vsid_data = cpu_to_be64(slb->vsid);
82 	sste->esid_data = cpu_to_be64(slb->esid);
83 out_unlock:
84 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->sste_lock, flags);
85 }
86 
87 static int cxl_fault_segment(struct cxl_context *ctx, struct mm_struct *mm,
88 			     u64 ea)
89 {
90 	struct copro_slb slb = {0,0};
91 	int rc;
92 
93 	if (!(rc = copro_calculate_slb(mm, ea, &slb))) {
94 		cxl_load_segment(ctx, &slb);
95 	}
96 
97 	return rc;
98 }
99 
100 static void cxl_ack_ae(struct cxl_context *ctx)
101 {
102 	unsigned long flags;
103 
104 	cxl_ack_irq(ctx, CXL_PSL_TFC_An_AE, 0);
105 
106 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->lock, flags);
107 	ctx->pending_fault = true;
108 	ctx->fault_addr = ctx->dar;
109 	ctx->fault_dsisr = ctx->dsisr;
110 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->lock, flags);
111 
112 	wake_up_all(&ctx->wq);
113 }
114 
115 static int cxl_handle_segment_miss(struct cxl_context *ctx,
116 				   struct mm_struct *mm, u64 ea)
117 {
118 	int rc;
119 
120 	pr_devel("CXL interrupt: Segment fault pe: %i ea: %#llx\n", ctx->pe, ea);
121 	trace_cxl_ste_miss(ctx, ea);
122 
123 	if ((rc = cxl_fault_segment(ctx, mm, ea)))
124 		cxl_ack_ae(ctx);
125 	else {
126 
127 		mb(); /* Order seg table write to TFC MMIO write */
128 		cxl_ack_irq(ctx, CXL_PSL_TFC_An_R, 0);
129 	}
130 
131 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
132 }
133 
134 static void cxl_handle_page_fault(struct cxl_context *ctx,
135 				  struct mm_struct *mm, u64 dsisr, u64 dar)
136 {
137 	unsigned flt = 0;
138 	int result;
139 	unsigned long access, flags, inv_flags = 0;
140 
141 	trace_cxl_pte_miss(ctx, dsisr, dar);
142 
143 	if ((result = copro_handle_mm_fault(mm, dar, dsisr, &flt))) {
144 		pr_devel("copro_handle_mm_fault failed: %#x\n", result);
145 		return cxl_ack_ae(ctx);
146 	}
147 
148 	/*
149 	 * update_mmu_cache() will not have loaded the hash since current->trap
150 	 * is not a 0x400 or 0x300, so just call hash_page_mm() here.
151 	 */
152 	access = _PAGE_PRESENT;
153 	if (dsisr & CXL_PSL_DSISR_An_S)
154 		access |= _PAGE_RW;
155 	if ((!ctx->kernel) || ~(dar & (1ULL << 63)))
156 		access |= _PAGE_USER;
157 
158 	if (dsisr & DSISR_NOHPTE)
159 		inv_flags |= HPTE_NOHPTE_UPDATE;
160 
161 	local_irq_save(flags);
162 	hash_page_mm(mm, dar, access, 0x300, inv_flags);
163 	local_irq_restore(flags);
164 
165 	pr_devel("Page fault successfully handled for pe: %i!\n", ctx->pe);
166 	cxl_ack_irq(ctx, CXL_PSL_TFC_An_R, 0);
167 }
168 
169 void cxl_handle_fault(struct work_struct *fault_work)
170 {
171 	struct cxl_context *ctx =
172 		container_of(fault_work, struct cxl_context, fault_work);
173 	u64 dsisr = ctx->dsisr;
174 	u64 dar = ctx->dar;
175 	struct task_struct *task = NULL;
176 	struct mm_struct *mm = NULL;
177 
178 	if (cxl_p2n_read(ctx->afu, CXL_PSL_DSISR_An) != dsisr ||
179 	    cxl_p2n_read(ctx->afu, CXL_PSL_DAR_An) != dar ||
180 	    cxl_p2n_read(ctx->afu, CXL_PSL_PEHandle_An) != ctx->pe) {
181 		/* Most likely explanation is harmless - a dedicated process
182 		 * has detached and these were cleared by the PSL purge, but
183 		 * warn about it just in case */
184 		dev_notice(&ctx->afu->dev, "cxl_handle_fault: Translation fault regs changed\n");
185 		return;
186 	}
187 
188 	/* Early return if the context is being / has been detached */
189 	if (ctx->status == CLOSED) {
190 		cxl_ack_ae(ctx);
191 		return;
192 	}
193 
194 	pr_devel("CXL BOTTOM HALF handling fault for afu pe: %i. "
195 		"DSISR: %#llx DAR: %#llx\n", ctx->pe, dsisr, dar);
196 
197 	if (!ctx->kernel) {
198 		if (!(task = get_pid_task(ctx->pid, PIDTYPE_PID))) {
199 			pr_devel("cxl_handle_fault unable to get task %i\n",
200 				 pid_nr(ctx->pid));
201 			cxl_ack_ae(ctx);
202 			return;
203 		}
204 		if (!(mm = get_task_mm(task))) {
205 			pr_devel("cxl_handle_fault unable to get mm %i\n",
206 				 pid_nr(ctx->pid));
207 			cxl_ack_ae(ctx);
208 			goto out;
209 		}
210 	}
211 
212 	if (dsisr & CXL_PSL_DSISR_An_DS)
213 		cxl_handle_segment_miss(ctx, mm, dar);
214 	else if (dsisr & CXL_PSL_DSISR_An_DM)
215 		cxl_handle_page_fault(ctx, mm, dsisr, dar);
216 	else
217 		WARN(1, "cxl_handle_fault has nothing to handle\n");
218 
219 	if (mm)
220 		mmput(mm);
221 out:
222 	if (task)
223 		put_task_struct(task);
224 }
225 
226 static void cxl_prefault_one(struct cxl_context *ctx, u64 ea)
227 {
228 	int rc;
229 	struct task_struct *task;
230 	struct mm_struct *mm;
231 
232 	if (!(task = get_pid_task(ctx->pid, PIDTYPE_PID))) {
233 		pr_devel("cxl_prefault_one unable to get task %i\n",
234 			 pid_nr(ctx->pid));
235 		return;
236 	}
237 	if (!(mm = get_task_mm(task))) {
238 		pr_devel("cxl_prefault_one unable to get mm %i\n",
239 			 pid_nr(ctx->pid));
240 		put_task_struct(task);
241 		return;
242 	}
243 
244 	rc = cxl_fault_segment(ctx, mm, ea);
245 
246 	mmput(mm);
247 	put_task_struct(task);
248 }
249 
250 static u64 next_segment(u64 ea, u64 vsid)
251 {
252 	if (vsid & SLB_VSID_B_1T)
253 		ea |= (1ULL << 40) - 1;
254 	else
255 		ea |= (1ULL << 28) - 1;
256 
257 	return ea + 1;
258 }
259 
260 static void cxl_prefault_vma(struct cxl_context *ctx)
261 {
262 	u64 ea, last_esid = 0;
263 	struct copro_slb slb;
264 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
265 	int rc;
266 	struct task_struct *task;
267 	struct mm_struct *mm;
268 
269 	if (!(task = get_pid_task(ctx->pid, PIDTYPE_PID))) {
270 		pr_devel("cxl_prefault_vma unable to get task %i\n",
271 			 pid_nr(ctx->pid));
272 		return;
273 	}
274 	if (!(mm = get_task_mm(task))) {
275 		pr_devel("cxl_prefault_vm unable to get mm %i\n",
276 			 pid_nr(ctx->pid));
277 		goto out1;
278 	}
279 
280 	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
281 	for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) {
282 		for (ea = vma->vm_start; ea < vma->vm_end;
283 				ea = next_segment(ea, slb.vsid)) {
284 			rc = copro_calculate_slb(mm, ea, &slb);
285 			if (rc)
286 				continue;
287 
288 			if (last_esid == slb.esid)
289 				continue;
290 
291 			cxl_load_segment(ctx, &slb);
292 			last_esid = slb.esid;
293 		}
294 	}
295 	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
296 
297 	mmput(mm);
298 out1:
299 	put_task_struct(task);
300 }
301 
302 void cxl_prefault(struct cxl_context *ctx, u64 wed)
303 {
304 	switch (ctx->afu->prefault_mode) {
305 	case CXL_PREFAULT_WED:
306 		cxl_prefault_one(ctx, wed);
307 		break;
308 	case CXL_PREFAULT_ALL:
309 		cxl_prefault_vma(ctx);
310 		break;
311 	default:
312 		break;
313 	}
314 }
315