xref: /linux/drivers/misc/cardreader/rts5227.c (revision bdd1a21b52557ea8f61d0a5dc2f77151b576eb70)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* Driver for Realtek PCI-Express card reader
3  *
4  * Copyright(c) 2009-2013 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Author:
7  *   Wei WANG <wei_wang@realsil.com.cn>
8  *   Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/delay.h>
13 #include <linux/rtsx_pci.h>
14 
15 #include "rtsx_pcr.h"
16 
17 static u8 rts5227_get_ic_version(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr)
18 {
19 	u8 val;
20 
21 	rtsx_pci_read_register(pcr, DUMMY_REG_RESET_0, &val);
22 	return val & 0x0F;
23 }
24 
25 static void rts5227_fill_driving(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr, u8 voltage)
26 {
27 	u8 driving_3v3[4][3] = {
28 		{0x13, 0x13, 0x13},
29 		{0x96, 0x96, 0x96},
30 		{0x7F, 0x7F, 0x7F},
31 		{0x96, 0x96, 0x96},
32 	};
33 	u8 driving_1v8[4][3] = {
34 		{0x99, 0x99, 0x99},
35 		{0xAA, 0xAA, 0xAA},
36 		{0xFE, 0xFE, 0xFE},
37 		{0xB3, 0xB3, 0xB3},
38 	};
39 	u8 (*driving)[3], drive_sel;
40 
41 	if (voltage == OUTPUT_3V3) {
42 		driving = driving_3v3;
43 		drive_sel = pcr->sd30_drive_sel_3v3;
44 	} else {
45 		driving = driving_1v8;
46 		drive_sel = pcr->sd30_drive_sel_1v8;
47 	}
48 
49 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD30_CLK_DRIVE_SEL,
50 			0xFF, driving[drive_sel][0]);
51 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD30_CMD_DRIVE_SEL,
52 			0xFF, driving[drive_sel][1]);
53 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD30_DAT_DRIVE_SEL,
54 			0xFF, driving[drive_sel][2]);
55 }
56 
57 static void rts5227_fetch_vendor_settings(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr)
58 {
59 	struct pci_dev *pdev = pcr->pci;
60 	u32 reg;
61 
62 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, PCR_SETTING_REG1, &reg);
63 	pcr_dbg(pcr, "Cfg 0x%x: 0x%x\n", PCR_SETTING_REG1, reg);
64 
65 	if (!rtsx_vendor_setting_valid(reg))
66 		return;
67 
68 	pcr->aspm_en = rtsx_reg_to_aspm(reg);
69 	pcr->sd30_drive_sel_1v8 = rtsx_reg_to_sd30_drive_sel_1v8(reg);
70 	pcr->card_drive_sel &= 0x3F;
71 	pcr->card_drive_sel |= rtsx_reg_to_card_drive_sel(reg);
72 
73 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, PCR_SETTING_REG2, &reg);
74 	pcr_dbg(pcr, "Cfg 0x%x: 0x%x\n", PCR_SETTING_REG2, reg);
75 	if (rtsx_check_mmc_support(reg))
76 		pcr->extra_caps |= EXTRA_CAPS_NO_MMC;
77 	pcr->sd30_drive_sel_3v3 = rtsx_reg_to_sd30_drive_sel_3v3(reg);
78 	if (rtsx_reg_check_reverse_socket(reg))
79 		pcr->flags |= PCR_REVERSE_SOCKET;
80 }
81 
82 static void rts5227_init_from_cfg(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr)
83 {
84 	struct pci_dev *pdev = pcr->pci;
85 	int l1ss;
86 	u32 lval;
87 	struct rtsx_cr_option *option = &pcr->option;
88 
89 	l1ss = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_L1SS);
90 	if (!l1ss)
91 		return;
92 
93 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, l1ss + PCI_L1SS_CTL1, &lval);
94 
95 	if (CHK_PCI_PID(pcr, 0x522A)) {
96 		if (0 == (lval & 0x0F))
97 			rtsx_pci_enable_oobs_polling(pcr);
98 		else
99 			rtsx_pci_disable_oobs_polling(pcr);
100 	}
101 
102 	if (lval & PCI_L1SS_CTL1_ASPM_L1_1)
103 		rtsx_set_dev_flag(pcr, ASPM_L1_1_EN);
104 	else
105 		rtsx_clear_dev_flag(pcr, ASPM_L1_1_EN);
106 
107 	if (lval & PCI_L1SS_CTL1_ASPM_L1_2)
108 		rtsx_set_dev_flag(pcr, ASPM_L1_2_EN);
109 	else
110 		rtsx_clear_dev_flag(pcr, ASPM_L1_2_EN);
111 
112 	if (lval & PCI_L1SS_CTL1_PCIPM_L1_1)
113 		rtsx_set_dev_flag(pcr, PM_L1_1_EN);
114 	else
115 		rtsx_clear_dev_flag(pcr, PM_L1_1_EN);
116 
117 	if (lval & PCI_L1SS_CTL1_PCIPM_L1_2)
118 		rtsx_set_dev_flag(pcr, PM_L1_2_EN);
119 	else
120 		rtsx_clear_dev_flag(pcr, PM_L1_2_EN);
121 
122 	if (option->ltr_en) {
123 		u16 val;
124 
125 		pcie_capability_read_word(pcr->pci, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2, &val);
126 		if (val & PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2_LTR_EN) {
127 			option->ltr_enabled = true;
128 			option->ltr_active = true;
129 			rtsx_set_ltr_latency(pcr, option->ltr_active_latency);
130 		} else {
131 			option->ltr_enabled = false;
132 		}
133 	}
134 
135 	if (rtsx_check_dev_flag(pcr, ASPM_L1_1_EN | ASPM_L1_2_EN
136 				| PM_L1_1_EN | PM_L1_2_EN))
137 		option->force_clkreq_0 = false;
138 	else
139 		option->force_clkreq_0 = true;
140 
141 }
142 
143 static int rts5227_extra_init_hw(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr)
144 {
145 	u16 cap;
146 	struct rtsx_cr_option *option = &pcr->option;
147 
148 	rts5227_init_from_cfg(pcr);
149 	rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr);
150 
151 	/* Configure GPIO as output */
152 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, GPIO_CTL, 0x02, 0x02);
153 	/* Reset ASPM state to default value */
154 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, ASPM_FORCE_CTL, 0x3F, 0);
155 	/* Switch LDO3318 source from DV33 to card_3v3 */
156 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, LDO_PWR_SEL, 0x03, 0x00);
157 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, LDO_PWR_SEL, 0x03, 0x01);
158 	/* LED shine disabled, set initial shine cycle period */
159 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, OLT_LED_CTL, 0x0F, 0x02);
160 	/* Configure LTR */
161 	pcie_capability_read_word(pcr->pci, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2, &cap);
162 	if (cap & PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2_LTR_EN)
163 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, LTR_CTL, 0xFF, 0xA3);
164 	/* Configure OBFF */
165 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, OBFF_CFG, 0x03, 0x03);
166 	/* Configure driving */
167 	rts5227_fill_driving(pcr, OUTPUT_3V3);
168 	/* Configure force_clock_req */
169 	if (pcr->flags & PCR_REVERSE_SOCKET)
170 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PETXCFG, 0x30, 0x30);
171 	else
172 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PETXCFG, 0x30, 0x00);
173 
174 	if (option->force_clkreq_0)
175 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PETXCFG,
176 				FORCE_CLKREQ_DELINK_MASK, FORCE_CLKREQ_LOW);
177 	else
178 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PETXCFG,
179 				FORCE_CLKREQ_DELINK_MASK, FORCE_CLKREQ_HIGH);
180 
181 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, pcr->reg_pm_ctrl3, 0x10, 0x00);
182 
183 	return rtsx_pci_send_cmd(pcr, 100);
184 }
185 
186 static int rts5227_optimize_phy(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr)
187 {
188 	int err;
189 
190 	err = rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, PM_CTRL3, D3_DELINK_MODE_EN, 0x00);
191 	if (err < 0)
192 		return err;
193 
194 	/* Optimize RX sensitivity */
195 	return rtsx_pci_write_phy_register(pcr, 0x00, 0xBA42);
196 }
197 
198 static int rts5227_turn_on_led(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr)
199 {
200 	return rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, GPIO_CTL, 0x02, 0x02);
201 }
202 
203 static int rts5227_turn_off_led(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr)
204 {
205 	return rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, GPIO_CTL, 0x02, 0x00);
206 }
207 
208 static int rts5227_enable_auto_blink(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr)
209 {
210 	return rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, OLT_LED_CTL, 0x08, 0x08);
211 }
212 
213 static int rts5227_disable_auto_blink(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr)
214 {
215 	return rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, OLT_LED_CTL, 0x08, 0x00);
216 }
217 
218 static int rts5227_card_power_on(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr, int card)
219 {
220 	int err;
221 
222 	if (pcr->option.ocp_en)
223 		rtsx_pci_enable_ocp(pcr);
224 
225 	rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr);
226 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PWR_CTL,
227 			SD_POWER_MASK, SD_PARTIAL_POWER_ON);
228 
229 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PWR_GATE_CTRL,
230 			LDO3318_PWR_MASK, 0x02);
231 
232 	err = rtsx_pci_send_cmd(pcr, 100);
233 	if (err < 0)
234 		return err;
235 
236 	/* To avoid too large in-rush current */
237 	msleep(20);
238 	rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr);
239 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PWR_CTL,
240 			SD_POWER_MASK, SD_POWER_ON);
241 
242 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PWR_GATE_CTRL,
243 			LDO3318_PWR_MASK, 0x06);
244 
245 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_OE,
246 			SD_OUTPUT_EN, SD_OUTPUT_EN);
247 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_OE,
248 			MS_OUTPUT_EN, MS_OUTPUT_EN);
249 	return rtsx_pci_send_cmd(pcr, 100);
250 }
251 
252 static int rts5227_card_power_off(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr, int card)
253 {
254 	if (pcr->option.ocp_en)
255 		rtsx_pci_disable_ocp(pcr);
256 
257 	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, CARD_PWR_CTL, SD_POWER_MASK |
258 			PMOS_STRG_MASK, SD_POWER_OFF | PMOS_STRG_400mA);
259 	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, PWR_GATE_CTRL, LDO3318_PWR_MASK, 0X00);
260 
261 	return 0;
262 }
263 
264 static int rts5227_switch_output_voltage(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr, u8 voltage)
265 {
266 	int err;
267 
268 	if (voltage == OUTPUT_3V3) {
269 		err = rtsx_pci_write_phy_register(pcr, 0x08, 0x4FC0 | 0x24);
270 		if (err < 0)
271 			return err;
272 	} else if (voltage == OUTPUT_1V8) {
273 		err = rtsx_pci_write_phy_register(pcr, 0x11, 0x3C02);
274 		if (err < 0)
275 			return err;
276 		err = rtsx_pci_write_phy_register(pcr, 0x08, 0x4C80 | 0x24);
277 		if (err < 0)
278 			return err;
279 	} else {
280 		return -EINVAL;
281 	}
282 
283 	/* set pad drive */
284 	rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr);
285 	rts5227_fill_driving(pcr, voltage);
286 	return rtsx_pci_send_cmd(pcr, 100);
287 }
288 
289 static const struct pcr_ops rts5227_pcr_ops = {
290 	.fetch_vendor_settings = rts5227_fetch_vendor_settings,
291 	.extra_init_hw = rts5227_extra_init_hw,
292 	.optimize_phy = rts5227_optimize_phy,
293 	.turn_on_led = rts5227_turn_on_led,
294 	.turn_off_led = rts5227_turn_off_led,
295 	.enable_auto_blink = rts5227_enable_auto_blink,
296 	.disable_auto_blink = rts5227_disable_auto_blink,
297 	.card_power_on = rts5227_card_power_on,
298 	.card_power_off = rts5227_card_power_off,
299 	.switch_output_voltage = rts5227_switch_output_voltage,
300 	.cd_deglitch = NULL,
301 	.conv_clk_and_div_n = NULL,
302 };
303 
304 /* SD Pull Control Enable:
305  *     SD_DAT[3:0] ==> pull up
306  *     SD_CD       ==> pull up
307  *     SD_WP       ==> pull up
308  *     SD_CMD      ==> pull up
309  *     SD_CLK      ==> pull down
310  */
311 static const u32 rts5227_sd_pull_ctl_enable_tbl[] = {
312 	RTSX_REG_PAIR(CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xAA),
313 	RTSX_REG_PAIR(CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xE9),
314 	0,
315 };
316 
317 /* SD Pull Control Disable:
318  *     SD_DAT[3:0] ==> pull down
319  *     SD_CD       ==> pull up
320  *     SD_WP       ==> pull down
321  *     SD_CMD      ==> pull down
322  *     SD_CLK      ==> pull down
323  */
324 static const u32 rts5227_sd_pull_ctl_disable_tbl[] = {
325 	RTSX_REG_PAIR(CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0x55),
326 	RTSX_REG_PAIR(CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xD5),
327 	0,
328 };
329 
330 /* MS Pull Control Enable:
331  *     MS CD       ==> pull up
332  *     others      ==> pull down
333  */
334 static const u32 rts5227_ms_pull_ctl_enable_tbl[] = {
335 	RTSX_REG_PAIR(CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0x55),
336 	RTSX_REG_PAIR(CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0x15),
337 	0,
338 };
339 
340 /* MS Pull Control Disable:
341  *     MS CD       ==> pull up
342  *     others      ==> pull down
343  */
344 static const u32 rts5227_ms_pull_ctl_disable_tbl[] = {
345 	RTSX_REG_PAIR(CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0x55),
346 	RTSX_REG_PAIR(CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0x15),
347 	0,
348 };
349 
350 void rts5227_init_params(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr)
351 {
352 	pcr->extra_caps = EXTRA_CAPS_SD_SDR50 | EXTRA_CAPS_SD_SDR104;
353 	pcr->num_slots = 2;
354 	pcr->ops = &rts5227_pcr_ops;
355 
356 	pcr->flags = 0;
357 	pcr->card_drive_sel = RTSX_CARD_DRIVE_DEFAULT;
358 	pcr->sd30_drive_sel_1v8 = CFG_DRIVER_TYPE_B;
359 	pcr->sd30_drive_sel_3v3 = CFG_DRIVER_TYPE_B;
360 	pcr->aspm_en = ASPM_L1_EN;
361 	pcr->aspm_mode = ASPM_MODE_CFG;
362 	pcr->tx_initial_phase = SET_CLOCK_PHASE(27, 27, 15);
363 	pcr->rx_initial_phase = SET_CLOCK_PHASE(30, 7, 7);
364 
365 	pcr->ic_version = rts5227_get_ic_version(pcr);
366 	pcr->sd_pull_ctl_enable_tbl = rts5227_sd_pull_ctl_enable_tbl;
367 	pcr->sd_pull_ctl_disable_tbl = rts5227_sd_pull_ctl_disable_tbl;
368 	pcr->ms_pull_ctl_enable_tbl = rts5227_ms_pull_ctl_enable_tbl;
369 	pcr->ms_pull_ctl_disable_tbl = rts5227_ms_pull_ctl_disable_tbl;
370 
371 	pcr->reg_pm_ctrl3 = PM_CTRL3;
372 }
373 
374 static int rts522a_optimize_phy(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr)
375 {
376 	int err;
377 
378 	err = rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, RTS522A_PM_CTRL3, D3_DELINK_MODE_EN,
379 		0x00);
380 	if (err < 0)
381 		return err;
382 
383 	if (is_version(pcr, 0x522A, IC_VER_A)) {
384 		err = rtsx_pci_write_phy_register(pcr, PHY_RCR2,
385 			PHY_RCR2_INIT_27S);
386 		if (err)
387 			return err;
388 
389 		rtsx_pci_write_phy_register(pcr, PHY_RCR1, PHY_RCR1_INIT_27S);
390 		rtsx_pci_write_phy_register(pcr, PHY_FLD0, PHY_FLD0_INIT_27S);
391 		rtsx_pci_write_phy_register(pcr, PHY_FLD3, PHY_FLD3_INIT_27S);
392 		rtsx_pci_write_phy_register(pcr, PHY_FLD4, PHY_FLD4_INIT_27S);
393 	}
394 
395 	return 0;
396 }
397 
398 static int rts522a_extra_init_hw(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr)
399 {
400 	rts5227_extra_init_hw(pcr);
401 
402 	/* Power down OCP for power consumption */
403 	if (!pcr->card_exist)
404 		rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, FPDCTL, OC_POWER_DOWN,
405 				OC_POWER_DOWN);
406 
407 	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, FUNC_FORCE_CTL, FUNC_FORCE_UPME_XMT_DBG,
408 		FUNC_FORCE_UPME_XMT_DBG);
409 	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, PCLK_CTL, 0x04, 0x04);
410 	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, PM_EVENT_DEBUG, PME_DEBUG_0, PME_DEBUG_0);
411 	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, PM_CLK_FORCE_CTL, 0xFF, 0x11);
412 
413 	return 0;
414 }
415 
416 static int rts522a_switch_output_voltage(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr, u8 voltage)
417 {
418 	int err;
419 
420 	if (voltage == OUTPUT_3V3) {
421 		err = rtsx_pci_write_phy_register(pcr, 0x08, 0x57E4);
422 		if (err < 0)
423 			return err;
424 	} else if (voltage == OUTPUT_1V8) {
425 		err = rtsx_pci_write_phy_register(pcr, 0x11, 0x3C02);
426 		if (err < 0)
427 			return err;
428 		err = rtsx_pci_write_phy_register(pcr, 0x08, 0x54A4);
429 		if (err < 0)
430 			return err;
431 	} else {
432 		return -EINVAL;
433 	}
434 
435 	/* set pad drive */
436 	rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr);
437 	rts5227_fill_driving(pcr, voltage);
438 	return rtsx_pci_send_cmd(pcr, 100);
439 }
440 
441 static void rts522a_set_l1off_cfg_sub_d0(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr, int active)
442 {
443 	struct rtsx_cr_option *option = &pcr->option;
444 	int aspm_L1_1, aspm_L1_2;
445 	u8 val = 0;
446 
447 	aspm_L1_1 = rtsx_check_dev_flag(pcr, ASPM_L1_1_EN);
448 	aspm_L1_2 = rtsx_check_dev_flag(pcr, ASPM_L1_2_EN);
449 
450 	if (active) {
451 		/* run, latency: 60us */
452 		if (aspm_L1_1)
453 			val = option->ltr_l1off_snooze_sspwrgate;
454 	} else {
455 		/* l1off, latency: 300us */
456 		if (aspm_L1_2)
457 			val = option->ltr_l1off_sspwrgate;
458 	}
459 
460 	rtsx_set_l1off_sub(pcr, val);
461 }
462 
463 /* rts522a operations mainly derived from rts5227, except phy/hw init setting.
464  */
465 static const struct pcr_ops rts522a_pcr_ops = {
466 	.fetch_vendor_settings = rts5227_fetch_vendor_settings,
467 	.extra_init_hw = rts522a_extra_init_hw,
468 	.optimize_phy = rts522a_optimize_phy,
469 	.turn_on_led = rts5227_turn_on_led,
470 	.turn_off_led = rts5227_turn_off_led,
471 	.enable_auto_blink = rts5227_enable_auto_blink,
472 	.disable_auto_blink = rts5227_disable_auto_blink,
473 	.card_power_on = rts5227_card_power_on,
474 	.card_power_off = rts5227_card_power_off,
475 	.switch_output_voltage = rts522a_switch_output_voltage,
476 	.cd_deglitch = NULL,
477 	.conv_clk_and_div_n = NULL,
478 	.set_l1off_cfg_sub_d0 = rts522a_set_l1off_cfg_sub_d0,
479 };
480 
481 void rts522a_init_params(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr)
482 {
483 	struct rtsx_cr_option *option = &pcr->option;
484 
485 	rts5227_init_params(pcr);
486 	pcr->ops = &rts522a_pcr_ops;
487 	pcr->aspm_mode = ASPM_MODE_REG;
488 	pcr->tx_initial_phase = SET_CLOCK_PHASE(20, 20, 11);
489 	pcr->reg_pm_ctrl3 = RTS522A_PM_CTRL3;
490 
491 	option->dev_flags = LTR_L1SS_PWR_GATE_EN;
492 	option->ltr_en = true;
493 
494 	/* init latency of active, idle, L1OFF to 60us, 300us, 3ms */
495 	option->ltr_active_latency = LTR_ACTIVE_LATENCY_DEF;
496 	option->ltr_idle_latency = LTR_IDLE_LATENCY_DEF;
497 	option->ltr_l1off_latency = LTR_L1OFF_LATENCY_DEF;
498 	option->l1_snooze_delay = L1_SNOOZE_DELAY_DEF;
499 	option->ltr_l1off_sspwrgate = 0x7F;
500 	option->ltr_l1off_snooze_sspwrgate = 0x78;
501 
502 	pcr->option.ocp_en = 1;
503 	if (pcr->option.ocp_en)
504 		pcr->hw_param.interrupt_en |= SD_OC_INT_EN;
505 	pcr->hw_param.ocp_glitch = SD_OCP_GLITCH_10M;
506 	pcr->option.sd_800mA_ocp_thd = RTS522A_OCP_THD_800;
507 
508 }
509