xref: /linux/drivers/mfd/tps6594-i2c.c (revision 0e2b2a76278153d1ac312b0691cb65dabb9aef3e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * I2C access driver for TI TPS6594/TPS6593/LP8764 PMICs
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2023 BayLibre Incorporated - https://www.baylibre.com/
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/crc8.h>
9 #include <linux/i2c.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
12 #include <linux/of_device.h>
13 #include <linux/regmap.h>
14 
15 #include <linux/mfd/tps6594.h>
16 
17 static bool enable_crc;
18 module_param(enable_crc, bool, 0444);
19 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable_crc, "Enable CRC feature for I2C interface");
20 
21 DECLARE_CRC8_TABLE(tps6594_i2c_crc_table);
22 
23 static int tps6594_i2c_transfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
24 {
25 	int ret = i2c_transfer(adap, msgs, num);
26 
27 	if (ret == num)
28 		return 0;
29 	else if (ret < 0)
30 		return ret;
31 	else
32 		return -EIO;
33 }
34 
35 static int tps6594_i2c_reg_read_with_crc(struct i2c_client *client, u8 page, u8 reg, u8 *val)
36 {
37 	struct i2c_msg msgs[2];
38 	u8 buf_rx[] = { 0, 0 };
39 	/* I2C address = I2C base address + Page index */
40 	const u8 addr = client->addr + page;
41 	/*
42 	 * CRC is calculated from every bit included in the protocol
43 	 * except the ACK bits from the target. Byte stream is:
44 	 * - B0: (I2C_addr_7bits << 1) | WR_bit, with WR_bit = 0
45 	 * - B1: reg
46 	 * - B2: (I2C_addr_7bits << 1) | RD_bit, with RD_bit = 1
47 	 * - B3: val
48 	 * - B4: CRC from B0-B1-B2-B3
49 	 */
50 	u8 crc_data[] = { addr << 1, reg, addr << 1 | 1, 0 };
51 	int ret;
52 
53 	/* Write register */
54 	msgs[0].addr = addr;
55 	msgs[0].flags = 0;
56 	msgs[0].len = 1;
57 	msgs[0].buf = &reg;
58 
59 	/* Read data and CRC */
60 	msgs[1].addr = msgs[0].addr;
61 	msgs[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
62 	msgs[1].len = 2;
63 	msgs[1].buf = buf_rx;
64 
65 	ret = tps6594_i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, 2);
66 	if (ret < 0)
67 		return ret;
68 
69 	crc_data[sizeof(crc_data) - 1] = *val = buf_rx[0];
70 	if (buf_rx[1] != crc8(tps6594_i2c_crc_table, crc_data, sizeof(crc_data), CRC8_INIT_VALUE))
71 		return -EIO;
72 
73 	return ret;
74 }
75 
76 static int tps6594_i2c_reg_write_with_crc(struct i2c_client *client, u8 page, u8 reg, u8 val)
77 {
78 	struct i2c_msg msg;
79 	u8 buf[] = { reg, val, 0 };
80 	/* I2C address = I2C base address + Page index */
81 	const u8 addr = client->addr + page;
82 	/*
83 	 * CRC is calculated from every bit included in the protocol
84 	 * except the ACK bits from the target. Byte stream is:
85 	 * - B0: (I2C_addr_7bits << 1) | WR_bit, with WR_bit = 0
86 	 * - B1: reg
87 	 * - B2: val
88 	 * - B3: CRC from B0-B1-B2
89 	 */
90 	const u8 crc_data[] = { addr << 1, reg, val };
91 
92 	/* Write register, data and CRC */
93 	msg.addr = addr;
94 	msg.flags = client->flags & I2C_M_TEN;
95 	msg.len = sizeof(buf);
96 	msg.buf = buf;
97 
98 	buf[msg.len - 1] = crc8(tps6594_i2c_crc_table, crc_data, sizeof(crc_data), CRC8_INIT_VALUE);
99 
100 	return tps6594_i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &msg, 1);
101 }
102 
103 static int tps6594_i2c_read(void *context, const void *reg_buf, size_t reg_size,
104 			    void *val_buf, size_t val_size)
105 {
106 	struct i2c_client *client = context;
107 	struct tps6594 *tps = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
108 	struct i2c_msg msgs[2];
109 	const u8 *reg_bytes = reg_buf;
110 	u8 *val_bytes = val_buf;
111 	const u8 page = reg_bytes[1];
112 	u8 reg = reg_bytes[0];
113 	int ret = 0;
114 	int i;
115 
116 	if (tps->use_crc) {
117 		/*
118 		 * Auto-increment feature does not support CRC protocol.
119 		 * Converts the bulk read operation into a series of single read operations.
120 		 */
121 		for (i = 0 ; ret == 0 && i < val_size ; i++)
122 			ret = tps6594_i2c_reg_read_with_crc(client, page, reg + i, val_bytes + i);
123 
124 		return ret;
125 	}
126 
127 	/* Write register: I2C address = I2C base address + Page index */
128 	msgs[0].addr = client->addr + page;
129 	msgs[0].flags = 0;
130 	msgs[0].len = 1;
131 	msgs[0].buf = &reg;
132 
133 	/* Read data */
134 	msgs[1].addr = msgs[0].addr;
135 	msgs[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
136 	msgs[1].len = val_size;
137 	msgs[1].buf = val_bytes;
138 
139 	return tps6594_i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, 2);
140 }
141 
142 static int tps6594_i2c_write(void *context, const void *data, size_t count)
143 {
144 	struct i2c_client *client = context;
145 	struct tps6594 *tps = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
146 	struct i2c_msg msg;
147 	const u8 *bytes = data;
148 	u8 *buf;
149 	const u8 page = bytes[1];
150 	const u8 reg = bytes[0];
151 	int ret = 0;
152 	int i;
153 
154 	if (tps->use_crc) {
155 		/*
156 		 * Auto-increment feature does not support CRC protocol.
157 		 * Converts the bulk write operation into a series of single write operations.
158 		 */
159 		for (i = 0 ; ret == 0 && i < count - 2 ; i++)
160 			ret = tps6594_i2c_reg_write_with_crc(client, page, reg + i, bytes[i + 2]);
161 
162 		return ret;
163 	}
164 
165 	/* Setup buffer: page byte is not sent */
166 	buf = kzalloc(--count, GFP_KERNEL);
167 	if (!buf)
168 		return -ENOMEM;
169 
170 	buf[0] = reg;
171 	for (i = 0 ; i < count - 1 ; i++)
172 		buf[i + 1] = bytes[i + 2];
173 
174 	/* Write register and data: I2C address = I2C base address + Page index */
175 	msg.addr = client->addr + page;
176 	msg.flags = client->flags & I2C_M_TEN;
177 	msg.len = count;
178 	msg.buf = buf;
179 
180 	ret = tps6594_i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &msg, 1);
181 
182 	kfree(buf);
183 	return ret;
184 }
185 
186 static const struct regmap_config tps6594_i2c_regmap_config = {
187 	.reg_bits = 16,
188 	.val_bits = 8,
189 	.max_register = TPS6594_REG_DWD_FAIL_CNT_REG,
190 	.volatile_reg = tps6594_is_volatile_reg,
191 	.read = tps6594_i2c_read,
192 	.write = tps6594_i2c_write,
193 };
194 
195 static const struct of_device_id tps6594_i2c_of_match_table[] = {
196 	{ .compatible = "ti,tps6594-q1", .data = (void *)TPS6594, },
197 	{ .compatible = "ti,tps6593-q1", .data = (void *)TPS6593, },
198 	{ .compatible = "ti,lp8764-q1",  .data = (void *)LP8764,  },
199 	{}
200 };
201 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, tps6594_i2c_of_match_table);
202 
203 static int tps6594_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
204 {
205 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
206 	struct tps6594 *tps;
207 	const struct of_device_id *match;
208 
209 	tps = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*tps), GFP_KERNEL);
210 	if (!tps)
211 		return -ENOMEM;
212 
213 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, tps);
214 
215 	tps->dev = dev;
216 	tps->reg = client->addr;
217 	tps->irq = client->irq;
218 
219 	tps->regmap = devm_regmap_init(dev, NULL, client, &tps6594_i2c_regmap_config);
220 	if (IS_ERR(tps->regmap))
221 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(tps->regmap), "Failed to init regmap\n");
222 
223 	match = of_match_device(tps6594_i2c_of_match_table, dev);
224 	if (!match)
225 		return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL, "Failed to find matching chip ID\n");
226 	tps->chip_id = (unsigned long)match->data;
227 
228 	crc8_populate_msb(tps6594_i2c_crc_table, TPS6594_CRC8_POLYNOMIAL);
229 
230 	return tps6594_device_init(tps, enable_crc);
231 }
232 
233 static struct i2c_driver tps6594_i2c_driver = {
234 	.driver	= {
235 		.name = "tps6594",
236 		.of_match_table = tps6594_i2c_of_match_table,
237 	},
238 	.probe = tps6594_i2c_probe,
239 };
240 module_i2c_driver(tps6594_i2c_driver);
241 
242 MODULE_AUTHOR("Julien Panis <jpanis@baylibre.com>");
243 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TPS6594 I2C Interface Driver");
244 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
245