xref: /linux/drivers/mfd/syscon.c (revision 4f3c8320c78cdd11c8fdd23c33787407f719322e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * System Control Driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
6  * Copyright (C) 2012 Linaro Ltd.
7  *
8  * Author: Dong Aisheng <dong.aisheng@linaro.org>
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/clk.h>
12 #include <linux/err.h>
13 #include <linux/hwspinlock.h>
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/list.h>
17 #include <linux/of.h>
18 #include <linux/of_address.h>
19 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_data/syscon.h>
21 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
22 #include <linux/regmap.h>
23 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 
26 static struct platform_driver syscon_driver;
27 
28 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(syscon_list_slock);
29 static LIST_HEAD(syscon_list);
30 
31 struct syscon {
32 	struct device_node *np;
33 	struct regmap *regmap;
34 	struct list_head list;
35 };
36 
37 static const struct regmap_config syscon_regmap_config = {
38 	.reg_bits = 32,
39 	.val_bits = 32,
40 	.reg_stride = 4,
41 };
42 
43 static struct syscon *of_syscon_register(struct device_node *np, bool check_clk)
44 {
45 	struct clk *clk;
46 	struct syscon *syscon;
47 	struct regmap *regmap;
48 	void __iomem *base;
49 	u32 reg_io_width;
50 	int ret;
51 	struct regmap_config syscon_config = syscon_regmap_config;
52 	struct resource res;
53 
54 	syscon = kzalloc(sizeof(*syscon), GFP_KERNEL);
55 	if (!syscon)
56 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
57 
58 	if (of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res)) {
59 		ret = -ENOMEM;
60 		goto err_map;
61 	}
62 
63 	base = ioremap(res.start, resource_size(&res));
64 	if (!base) {
65 		ret = -ENOMEM;
66 		goto err_map;
67 	}
68 
69 	/* Parse the device's DT node for an endianness specification */
70 	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "big-endian"))
71 		syscon_config.val_format_endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG;
72 	else if (of_property_read_bool(np, "little-endian"))
73 		syscon_config.val_format_endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
74 	else if (of_property_read_bool(np, "native-endian"))
75 		syscon_config.val_format_endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE;
76 
77 	/*
78 	 * search for reg-io-width property in DT. If it is not provided,
79 	 * default to 4 bytes. regmap_init_mmio will return an error if values
80 	 * are invalid so there is no need to check them here.
81 	 */
82 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "reg-io-width", &reg_io_width);
83 	if (ret)
84 		reg_io_width = 4;
85 
86 	ret = of_hwspin_lock_get_id(np, 0);
87 	if (ret > 0 || (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HWSPINLOCK) && ret == 0)) {
88 		syscon_config.use_hwlock = true;
89 		syscon_config.hwlock_id = ret;
90 		syscon_config.hwlock_mode = HWLOCK_IRQSTATE;
91 	} else if (ret < 0) {
92 		switch (ret) {
93 		case -ENOENT:
94 			/* Ignore missing hwlock, it's optional. */
95 			break;
96 		default:
97 			pr_err("Failed to retrieve valid hwlock: %d\n", ret);
98 			fallthrough;
99 		case -EPROBE_DEFER:
100 			goto err_regmap;
101 		}
102 	}
103 
104 	syscon_config.name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%pOFn@%llx", np,
105 				       (u64)res.start);
106 	syscon_config.reg_stride = reg_io_width;
107 	syscon_config.val_bits = reg_io_width * 8;
108 	syscon_config.max_register = resource_size(&res) - reg_io_width;
109 
110 	regmap = regmap_init_mmio(NULL, base, &syscon_config);
111 	if (IS_ERR(regmap)) {
112 		pr_err("regmap init failed\n");
113 		ret = PTR_ERR(regmap);
114 		goto err_regmap;
115 	}
116 
117 	if (check_clk) {
118 		clk = of_clk_get(np, 0);
119 		if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
120 			ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
121 			/* clock is optional */
122 			if (ret != -ENOENT)
123 				goto err_clk;
124 		} else {
125 			ret = regmap_mmio_attach_clk(regmap, clk);
126 			if (ret)
127 				goto err_attach;
128 		}
129 	}
130 
131 	syscon->regmap = regmap;
132 	syscon->np = np;
133 
134 	spin_lock(&syscon_list_slock);
135 	list_add_tail(&syscon->list, &syscon_list);
136 	spin_unlock(&syscon_list_slock);
137 
138 	return syscon;
139 
140 err_attach:
141 	if (!IS_ERR(clk))
142 		clk_put(clk);
143 err_clk:
144 	regmap_exit(regmap);
145 err_regmap:
146 	iounmap(base);
147 	kfree(syscon_config.name);
148 err_map:
149 	kfree(syscon);
150 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
151 }
152 
153 static struct regmap *device_node_get_regmap(struct device_node *np,
154 					     bool check_clk)
155 {
156 	struct syscon *entry, *syscon = NULL;
157 
158 	spin_lock(&syscon_list_slock);
159 
160 	list_for_each_entry(entry, &syscon_list, list)
161 		if (entry->np == np) {
162 			syscon = entry;
163 			break;
164 		}
165 
166 	spin_unlock(&syscon_list_slock);
167 
168 	if (!syscon)
169 		syscon = of_syscon_register(np, check_clk);
170 
171 	if (IS_ERR(syscon))
172 		return ERR_CAST(syscon);
173 
174 	return syscon->regmap;
175 }
176 
177 struct regmap *device_node_to_regmap(struct device_node *np)
178 {
179 	return device_node_get_regmap(np, false);
180 }
181 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_node_to_regmap);
182 
183 struct regmap *syscon_node_to_regmap(struct device_node *np)
184 {
185 	if (!of_device_is_compatible(np, "syscon"))
186 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
187 
188 	return device_node_get_regmap(np, true);
189 }
190 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(syscon_node_to_regmap);
191 
192 struct regmap *syscon_regmap_lookup_by_compatible(const char *s)
193 {
194 	struct device_node *syscon_np;
195 	struct regmap *regmap;
196 
197 	syscon_np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, s);
198 	if (!syscon_np)
199 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
200 
201 	regmap = syscon_node_to_regmap(syscon_np);
202 	of_node_put(syscon_np);
203 
204 	return regmap;
205 }
206 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(syscon_regmap_lookup_by_compatible);
207 
208 struct regmap *syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(struct device_node *np,
209 					const char *property)
210 {
211 	struct device_node *syscon_np;
212 	struct regmap *regmap;
213 
214 	if (property)
215 		syscon_np = of_parse_phandle(np, property, 0);
216 	else
217 		syscon_np = np;
218 
219 	if (!syscon_np)
220 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
221 
222 	regmap = syscon_node_to_regmap(syscon_np);
223 	of_node_put(syscon_np);
224 
225 	return regmap;
226 }
227 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle);
228 
229 struct regmap *syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_args(struct device_node *np,
230 					const char *property,
231 					int arg_count,
232 					unsigned int *out_args)
233 {
234 	struct device_node *syscon_np;
235 	struct of_phandle_args args;
236 	struct regmap *regmap;
237 	unsigned int index;
238 	int rc;
239 
240 	rc = of_parse_phandle_with_fixed_args(np, property, arg_count,
241 			0, &args);
242 	if (rc)
243 		return ERR_PTR(rc);
244 
245 	syscon_np = args.np;
246 	if (!syscon_np)
247 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
248 
249 	regmap = syscon_node_to_regmap(syscon_np);
250 	for (index = 0; index < arg_count; index++)
251 		out_args[index] = args.args[index];
252 	of_node_put(syscon_np);
253 
254 	return regmap;
255 }
256 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_args);
257 
258 /*
259  * It behaves the same as syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle() except where
260  * there is no regmap phandle. In this case, instead of returning -ENODEV,
261  * the function returns NULL.
262  */
263 struct regmap *syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_optional(struct device_node *np,
264 					const char *property)
265 {
266 	struct regmap *regmap;
267 
268 	regmap = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(np, property);
269 	if (IS_ERR(regmap) && PTR_ERR(regmap) == -ENODEV)
270 		return NULL;
271 
272 	return regmap;
273 }
274 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_optional);
275 
276 static int syscon_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
277 {
278 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
279 	struct syscon_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
280 	struct syscon *syscon;
281 	struct regmap_config syscon_config = syscon_regmap_config;
282 	struct resource *res;
283 	void __iomem *base;
284 
285 	syscon = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*syscon), GFP_KERNEL);
286 	if (!syscon)
287 		return -ENOMEM;
288 
289 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
290 	if (!res)
291 		return -ENOENT;
292 
293 	base = devm_ioremap(dev, res->start, resource_size(res));
294 	if (!base)
295 		return -ENOMEM;
296 
297 	syscon_config.max_register = resource_size(res) - 4;
298 	if (pdata)
299 		syscon_config.name = pdata->label;
300 	syscon->regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio(dev, base, &syscon_config);
301 	if (IS_ERR(syscon->regmap)) {
302 		dev_err(dev, "regmap init failed\n");
303 		return PTR_ERR(syscon->regmap);
304 	}
305 
306 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, syscon);
307 
308 	dev_dbg(dev, "regmap %pR registered\n", res);
309 
310 	return 0;
311 }
312 
313 static const struct platform_device_id syscon_ids[] = {
314 	{ "syscon", },
315 	{ }
316 };
317 
318 static struct platform_driver syscon_driver = {
319 	.driver = {
320 		.name = "syscon",
321 	},
322 	.probe		= syscon_probe,
323 	.id_table	= syscon_ids,
324 };
325 
326 static int __init syscon_init(void)
327 {
328 	return platform_driver_register(&syscon_driver);
329 }
330 postcore_initcall(syscon_init);
331