xref: /linux/drivers/mfd/cros_ec_dev.c (revision 6fd7f2bbd4422e7635bc771cd1ec440378158cb1)
1 /*
2  * cros_ec_dev - expose the Chrome OS Embedded Controller to user-space
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2014 Google, Inc.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include <linux/fs.h>
21 #include <linux/mfd/core.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
24 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
25 #include <linux/pm.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
28 
29 #include "cros_ec_dev.h"
30 
31 #define DRV_NAME "cros-ec-dev"
32 
33 /* Device variables */
34 #define CROS_MAX_DEV 128
35 static int ec_major;
36 
37 static struct class cros_class = {
38 	.owner          = THIS_MODULE,
39 	.name           = "chromeos",
40 };
41 
42 /* Basic communication */
43 static int ec_get_version(struct cros_ec_dev *ec, char *str, int maxlen)
44 {
45 	struct ec_response_get_version *resp;
46 	static const char * const current_image_name[] = {
47 		"unknown", "read-only", "read-write", "invalid",
48 	};
49 	struct cros_ec_command *msg;
50 	int ret;
51 
52 	msg = kmalloc(sizeof(*msg) + sizeof(*resp), GFP_KERNEL);
53 	if (!msg)
54 		return -ENOMEM;
55 
56 	msg->version = 0;
57 	msg->command = EC_CMD_GET_VERSION + ec->cmd_offset;
58 	msg->insize = sizeof(*resp);
59 	msg->outsize = 0;
60 
61 	ret = cros_ec_cmd_xfer(ec->ec_dev, msg);
62 	if (ret < 0)
63 		goto exit;
64 
65 	if (msg->result != EC_RES_SUCCESS) {
66 		snprintf(str, maxlen,
67 			 "%s\nUnknown EC version: EC returned %d\n",
68 			 CROS_EC_DEV_VERSION, msg->result);
69 		ret = -EINVAL;
70 		goto exit;
71 	}
72 
73 	resp = (struct ec_response_get_version *)msg->data;
74 	if (resp->current_image >= ARRAY_SIZE(current_image_name))
75 		resp->current_image = 3; /* invalid */
76 
77 	snprintf(str, maxlen, "%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n", CROS_EC_DEV_VERSION,
78 		 resp->version_string_ro, resp->version_string_rw,
79 		 current_image_name[resp->current_image]);
80 
81 	ret = 0;
82 exit:
83 	kfree(msg);
84 	return ret;
85 }
86 
87 static int cros_ec_check_features(struct cros_ec_dev *ec, int feature)
88 {
89 	struct cros_ec_command *msg;
90 	int ret;
91 
92 	if (ec->features[0] == -1U && ec->features[1] == -1U) {
93 		/* features bitmap not read yet */
94 
95 		msg = kmalloc(sizeof(*msg) + sizeof(ec->features), GFP_KERNEL);
96 		if (!msg)
97 			return -ENOMEM;
98 
99 		msg->version = 0;
100 		msg->command = EC_CMD_GET_FEATURES + ec->cmd_offset;
101 		msg->insize = sizeof(ec->features);
102 		msg->outsize = 0;
103 
104 		ret = cros_ec_cmd_xfer(ec->ec_dev, msg);
105 		if (ret < 0 || msg->result != EC_RES_SUCCESS) {
106 			dev_warn(ec->dev, "cannot get EC features: %d/%d\n",
107 				 ret, msg->result);
108 			memset(ec->features, 0, sizeof(ec->features));
109 		} else {
110 			memcpy(ec->features, msg->data, sizeof(ec->features));
111 		}
112 
113 		dev_dbg(ec->dev, "EC features %08x %08x\n",
114 			ec->features[0], ec->features[1]);
115 
116 		kfree(msg);
117 	}
118 
119 	return ec->features[feature / 32] & EC_FEATURE_MASK_0(feature);
120 }
121 
122 /* Device file ops */
123 static int ec_device_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
124 {
125 	struct cros_ec_dev *ec = container_of(inode->i_cdev,
126 					      struct cros_ec_dev, cdev);
127 	filp->private_data = ec;
128 	nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
129 	return 0;
130 }
131 
132 static int ec_device_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
133 {
134 	return 0;
135 }
136 
137 static ssize_t ec_device_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buffer,
138 			      size_t length, loff_t *offset)
139 {
140 	struct cros_ec_dev *ec = filp->private_data;
141 	char msg[sizeof(struct ec_response_get_version) +
142 		 sizeof(CROS_EC_DEV_VERSION)];
143 	size_t count;
144 	int ret;
145 
146 	if (*offset != 0)
147 		return 0;
148 
149 	ret = ec_get_version(ec, msg, sizeof(msg));
150 	if (ret)
151 		return ret;
152 
153 	count = min(length, strlen(msg));
154 
155 	if (copy_to_user(buffer, msg, count))
156 		return -EFAULT;
157 
158 	*offset = count;
159 	return count;
160 }
161 
162 /* Ioctls */
163 static long ec_device_ioctl_xcmd(struct cros_ec_dev *ec, void __user *arg)
164 {
165 	long ret;
166 	struct cros_ec_command u_cmd;
167 	struct cros_ec_command *s_cmd;
168 
169 	if (copy_from_user(&u_cmd, arg, sizeof(u_cmd)))
170 		return -EFAULT;
171 
172 	if ((u_cmd.outsize > EC_MAX_MSG_BYTES) ||
173 	    (u_cmd.insize > EC_MAX_MSG_BYTES))
174 		return -EINVAL;
175 
176 	s_cmd = kmalloc(sizeof(*s_cmd) + max(u_cmd.outsize, u_cmd.insize),
177 			GFP_KERNEL);
178 	if (!s_cmd)
179 		return -ENOMEM;
180 
181 	if (copy_from_user(s_cmd, arg, sizeof(*s_cmd) + u_cmd.outsize)) {
182 		ret = -EFAULT;
183 		goto exit;
184 	}
185 
186 	if (u_cmd.outsize != s_cmd->outsize ||
187 	    u_cmd.insize != s_cmd->insize) {
188 		ret = -EINVAL;
189 		goto exit;
190 	}
191 
192 	s_cmd->command += ec->cmd_offset;
193 	ret = cros_ec_cmd_xfer(ec->ec_dev, s_cmd);
194 	/* Only copy data to userland if data was received. */
195 	if (ret < 0)
196 		goto exit;
197 
198 	if (copy_to_user(arg, s_cmd, sizeof(*s_cmd) + s_cmd->insize))
199 		ret = -EFAULT;
200 exit:
201 	kfree(s_cmd);
202 	return ret;
203 }
204 
205 static long ec_device_ioctl_readmem(struct cros_ec_dev *ec, void __user *arg)
206 {
207 	struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev = ec->ec_dev;
208 	struct cros_ec_readmem s_mem = { };
209 	long num;
210 
211 	/* Not every platform supports direct reads */
212 	if (!ec_dev->cmd_readmem)
213 		return -ENOTTY;
214 
215 	if (copy_from_user(&s_mem, arg, sizeof(s_mem)))
216 		return -EFAULT;
217 
218 	num = ec_dev->cmd_readmem(ec_dev, s_mem.offset, s_mem.bytes,
219 				  s_mem.buffer);
220 	if (num <= 0)
221 		return num;
222 
223 	if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &s_mem, sizeof(s_mem)))
224 		return -EFAULT;
225 
226 	return 0;
227 }
228 
229 static long ec_device_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
230 			    unsigned long arg)
231 {
232 	struct cros_ec_dev *ec = filp->private_data;
233 
234 	if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != CROS_EC_DEV_IOC)
235 		return -ENOTTY;
236 
237 	switch (cmd) {
238 	case CROS_EC_DEV_IOCXCMD:
239 		return ec_device_ioctl_xcmd(ec, (void __user *)arg);
240 	case CROS_EC_DEV_IOCRDMEM:
241 		return ec_device_ioctl_readmem(ec, (void __user *)arg);
242 	}
243 
244 	return -ENOTTY;
245 }
246 
247 /* Module initialization */
248 static const struct file_operations fops = {
249 	.open = ec_device_open,
250 	.release = ec_device_release,
251 	.read = ec_device_read,
252 	.unlocked_ioctl = ec_device_ioctl,
253 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
254 	.compat_ioctl = ec_device_ioctl,
255 #endif
256 };
257 
258 static void cros_ec_class_release(struct device *dev)
259 {
260 	kfree(to_cros_ec_dev(dev));
261 }
262 
263 static void cros_ec_sensors_register(struct cros_ec_dev *ec)
264 {
265 	/*
266 	 * Issue a command to get the number of sensor reported.
267 	 * Build an array of sensors driver and register them all.
268 	 */
269 	int ret, i, id, sensor_num;
270 	struct mfd_cell *sensor_cells;
271 	struct cros_ec_sensor_platform *sensor_platforms;
272 	int sensor_type[MOTIONSENSE_TYPE_MAX];
273 	struct ec_params_motion_sense *params;
274 	struct ec_response_motion_sense *resp;
275 	struct cros_ec_command *msg;
276 
277 	msg = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cros_ec_command) +
278 		      max(sizeof(*params), sizeof(*resp)), GFP_KERNEL);
279 	if (msg == NULL)
280 		return;
281 
282 	msg->version = 2;
283 	msg->command = EC_CMD_MOTION_SENSE_CMD + ec->cmd_offset;
284 	msg->outsize = sizeof(*params);
285 	msg->insize = sizeof(*resp);
286 
287 	params = (struct ec_params_motion_sense *)msg->data;
288 	params->cmd = MOTIONSENSE_CMD_DUMP;
289 
290 	ret = cros_ec_cmd_xfer(ec->ec_dev, msg);
291 	if (ret < 0 || msg->result != EC_RES_SUCCESS) {
292 		dev_warn(ec->dev, "cannot get EC sensor information: %d/%d\n",
293 			 ret, msg->result);
294 		goto error;
295 	}
296 
297 	resp = (struct ec_response_motion_sense *)msg->data;
298 	sensor_num = resp->dump.sensor_count;
299 	/* Allocate 1 extra sensors in FIFO are needed */
300 	sensor_cells = kcalloc(sensor_num + 1, sizeof(struct mfd_cell),
301 			       GFP_KERNEL);
302 	if (sensor_cells == NULL)
303 		goto error;
304 
305 	sensor_platforms = kcalloc(sensor_num + 1,
306 				   sizeof(struct cros_ec_sensor_platform),
307 				   GFP_KERNEL);
308 	if (sensor_platforms == NULL)
309 		goto error_platforms;
310 
311 	memset(sensor_type, 0, sizeof(sensor_type));
312 	id = 0;
313 	for (i = 0; i < sensor_num; i++) {
314 		params->cmd = MOTIONSENSE_CMD_INFO;
315 		params->info.sensor_num = i;
316 		ret = cros_ec_cmd_xfer(ec->ec_dev, msg);
317 		if (ret < 0 || msg->result != EC_RES_SUCCESS) {
318 			dev_warn(ec->dev, "no info for EC sensor %d : %d/%d\n",
319 				 i, ret, msg->result);
320 			continue;
321 		}
322 		switch (resp->info.type) {
323 		case MOTIONSENSE_TYPE_ACCEL:
324 			sensor_cells[id].name = "cros-ec-accel";
325 			break;
326 		case MOTIONSENSE_TYPE_BARO:
327 			sensor_cells[id].name = "cros-ec-baro";
328 			break;
329 		case MOTIONSENSE_TYPE_GYRO:
330 			sensor_cells[id].name = "cros-ec-gyro";
331 			break;
332 		case MOTIONSENSE_TYPE_MAG:
333 			sensor_cells[id].name = "cros-ec-mag";
334 			break;
335 		case MOTIONSENSE_TYPE_PROX:
336 			sensor_cells[id].name = "cros-ec-prox";
337 			break;
338 		case MOTIONSENSE_TYPE_LIGHT:
339 			sensor_cells[id].name = "cros-ec-light";
340 			break;
341 		case MOTIONSENSE_TYPE_ACTIVITY:
342 			sensor_cells[id].name = "cros-ec-activity";
343 			break;
344 		default:
345 			dev_warn(ec->dev, "unknown type %d\n", resp->info.type);
346 			continue;
347 		}
348 		sensor_platforms[id].sensor_num = i;
349 		sensor_cells[id].id = sensor_type[resp->info.type];
350 		sensor_cells[id].platform_data = &sensor_platforms[id];
351 		sensor_cells[id].pdata_size =
352 			sizeof(struct cros_ec_sensor_platform);
353 
354 		sensor_type[resp->info.type]++;
355 		id++;
356 	}
357 
358 	if (sensor_type[MOTIONSENSE_TYPE_ACCEL] >= 2)
359 		ec->has_kb_wake_angle = true;
360 
361 	if (cros_ec_check_features(ec, EC_FEATURE_MOTION_SENSE_FIFO)) {
362 		sensor_cells[id].name = "cros-ec-ring";
363 		id++;
364 	}
365 
366 	ret = mfd_add_devices(ec->dev, 0, sensor_cells, id,
367 			      NULL, 0, NULL);
368 	if (ret)
369 		dev_err(ec->dev, "failed to add EC sensors\n");
370 
371 	kfree(sensor_platforms);
372 error_platforms:
373 	kfree(sensor_cells);
374 error:
375 	kfree(msg);
376 }
377 
378 static const struct mfd_cell cros_ec_cec_cells[] = {
379 	{ .name = "cros-ec-cec" }
380 };
381 
382 static const struct mfd_cell cros_ec_rtc_cells[] = {
383 	{ .name = "cros-ec-rtc" }
384 };
385 
386 static const struct mfd_cell cros_usbpd_charger_cells[] = {
387 	{ .name = "cros-usbpd-charger" }
388 };
389 
390 static const struct mfd_cell cros_ec_platform_cells[] = {
391 	{ .name = "cros-ec-debugfs" },
392 	{ .name = "cros-ec-lightbar" },
393 	{ .name = "cros-ec-sysfs" },
394 	{ .name = "cros-ec-vbc" },
395 };
396 
397 static int ec_device_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
398 {
399 	int retval = -ENOMEM;
400 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
401 	struct cros_ec_platform *ec_platform = dev_get_platdata(dev);
402 	struct cros_ec_dev *ec = kzalloc(sizeof(*ec), GFP_KERNEL);
403 
404 	if (!ec)
405 		return retval;
406 
407 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, ec);
408 	ec->ec_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent);
409 	ec->dev = dev;
410 	ec->cmd_offset = ec_platform->cmd_offset;
411 	ec->features[0] = -1U; /* Not cached yet */
412 	ec->features[1] = -1U; /* Not cached yet */
413 	device_initialize(&ec->class_dev);
414 	cdev_init(&ec->cdev, &fops);
415 
416 	/*
417 	 * Add the class device
418 	 * Link to the character device for creating the /dev entry
419 	 * in devtmpfs.
420 	 */
421 	ec->class_dev.devt = MKDEV(ec_major, pdev->id);
422 	ec->class_dev.class = &cros_class;
423 	ec->class_dev.parent = dev;
424 	ec->class_dev.release = cros_ec_class_release;
425 
426 	retval = dev_set_name(&ec->class_dev, "%s", ec_platform->ec_name);
427 	if (retval) {
428 		dev_err(dev, "dev_set_name failed => %d\n", retval);
429 		goto failed;
430 	}
431 
432 	/* check whether this EC is a sensor hub. */
433 	if (cros_ec_check_features(ec, EC_FEATURE_MOTION_SENSE))
434 		cros_ec_sensors_register(ec);
435 
436 	/* Check whether this EC instance has CEC host command support */
437 	if (cros_ec_check_features(ec, EC_FEATURE_CEC)) {
438 		retval = mfd_add_devices(ec->dev, PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO,
439 					 cros_ec_cec_cells,
440 					 ARRAY_SIZE(cros_ec_cec_cells),
441 					 NULL, 0, NULL);
442 		if (retval)
443 			dev_err(ec->dev,
444 				"failed to add cros-ec-cec device: %d\n",
445 				retval);
446 	}
447 
448 	/* Check whether this EC instance has RTC host command support */
449 	if (cros_ec_check_features(ec, EC_FEATURE_RTC)) {
450 		retval = mfd_add_devices(ec->dev, PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO,
451 					 cros_ec_rtc_cells,
452 					 ARRAY_SIZE(cros_ec_rtc_cells),
453 					 NULL, 0, NULL);
454 		if (retval)
455 			dev_err(ec->dev,
456 				"failed to add cros-ec-rtc device: %d\n",
457 				retval);
458 	}
459 
460 	/* Check whether this EC instance has the PD charge manager */
461 	if (cros_ec_check_features(ec, EC_FEATURE_USB_PD)) {
462 		retval = mfd_add_devices(ec->dev, PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO,
463 					 cros_usbpd_charger_cells,
464 					 ARRAY_SIZE(cros_usbpd_charger_cells),
465 					 NULL, 0, NULL);
466 		if (retval)
467 			dev_err(ec->dev,
468 				"failed to add cros-usbpd-charger device: %d\n",
469 				retval);
470 	}
471 
472 	/* We can now add the sysfs class, we know which parameter to show */
473 	retval = cdev_device_add(&ec->cdev, &ec->class_dev);
474 	if (retval) {
475 		dev_err(dev, "cdev_device_add failed => %d\n", retval);
476 		goto failed;
477 	}
478 
479 	retval = mfd_add_devices(ec->dev, PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO,
480 				 cros_ec_platform_cells,
481 				 ARRAY_SIZE(cros_ec_platform_cells),
482 				 NULL, 0, NULL);
483 	if (retval)
484 		dev_warn(ec->dev,
485 			 "failed to add cros-ec platform devices: %d\n",
486 			 retval);
487 
488 	return 0;
489 
490 failed:
491 	put_device(&ec->class_dev);
492 	return retval;
493 }
494 
495 static int ec_device_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
496 {
497 	struct cros_ec_dev *ec = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
498 
499 	mfd_remove_devices(ec->dev);
500 	cdev_del(&ec->cdev);
501 	device_unregister(&ec->class_dev);
502 	return 0;
503 }
504 
505 static const struct platform_device_id cros_ec_id[] = {
506 	{ DRV_NAME, 0 },
507 	{ /* sentinel */ }
508 };
509 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, cros_ec_id);
510 
511 static struct platform_driver cros_ec_dev_driver = {
512 	.driver = {
513 		.name = DRV_NAME,
514 	},
515 	.id_table = cros_ec_id,
516 	.probe = ec_device_probe,
517 	.remove = ec_device_remove,
518 };
519 
520 static int __init cros_ec_dev_init(void)
521 {
522 	int ret;
523 	dev_t dev = 0;
524 
525 	ret  = class_register(&cros_class);
526 	if (ret) {
527 		pr_err(CROS_EC_DEV_NAME ": failed to register device class\n");
528 		return ret;
529 	}
530 
531 	/* Get a range of minor numbers (starting with 0) to work with */
532 	ret = alloc_chrdev_region(&dev, 0, CROS_MAX_DEV, CROS_EC_DEV_NAME);
533 	if (ret < 0) {
534 		pr_err(CROS_EC_DEV_NAME ": alloc_chrdev_region() failed\n");
535 		goto failed_chrdevreg;
536 	}
537 	ec_major = MAJOR(dev);
538 
539 	/* Register the driver */
540 	ret = platform_driver_register(&cros_ec_dev_driver);
541 	if (ret < 0) {
542 		pr_warn(CROS_EC_DEV_NAME ": can't register driver: %d\n", ret);
543 		goto failed_devreg;
544 	}
545 	return 0;
546 
547 failed_devreg:
548 	unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(ec_major, 0), CROS_MAX_DEV);
549 failed_chrdevreg:
550 	class_unregister(&cros_class);
551 	return ret;
552 }
553 
554 static void __exit cros_ec_dev_exit(void)
555 {
556 	platform_driver_unregister(&cros_ec_dev_driver);
557 	unregister_chrdev(ec_major, CROS_EC_DEV_NAME);
558 	class_unregister(&cros_class);
559 }
560 
561 module_init(cros_ec_dev_init);
562 module_exit(cros_ec_dev_exit);
563 
564 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_NAME);
565 MODULE_AUTHOR("Bill Richardson <wfrichar@chromium.org>");
566 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Userspace interface to the Chrome OS Embedded Controller");
567 MODULE_VERSION("1.0");
568 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
569