xref: /linux/drivers/memory/omap-gpmc.c (revision 48dea9a700c8728cc31a1dd44588b97578de86ee)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * GPMC support functions
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Nokia Corporation
6  *
7  * Author: Juha Yrjola
8  *
9  * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments
10  * Added OMAP4 support - Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
11  */
12 #include <linux/irq.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/clk.h>
17 #include <linux/ioport.h>
18 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
19 #include <linux/io.h>
20 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
21 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> /* GPIO descriptor enum */
22 #include <linux/gpio/machine.h>
23 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
24 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
25 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
26 #include <linux/of.h>
27 #include <linux/of_address.h>
28 #include <linux/of_device.h>
29 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
30 #include <linux/omap-gpmc.h>
31 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
32 #include <linux/sizes.h>
33 
34 #include <linux/platform_data/mtd-nand-omap2.h>
35 
36 #include <asm/mach-types.h>
37 
38 #define	DEVICE_NAME		"omap-gpmc"
39 
40 /* GPMC register offsets */
41 #define GPMC_REVISION		0x00
42 #define GPMC_SYSCONFIG		0x10
43 #define GPMC_SYSSTATUS		0x14
44 #define GPMC_IRQSTATUS		0x18
45 #define GPMC_IRQENABLE		0x1c
46 #define GPMC_TIMEOUT_CONTROL	0x40
47 #define GPMC_ERR_ADDRESS	0x44
48 #define GPMC_ERR_TYPE		0x48
49 #define GPMC_CONFIG		0x50
50 #define GPMC_STATUS		0x54
51 #define GPMC_PREFETCH_CONFIG1	0x1e0
52 #define GPMC_PREFETCH_CONFIG2	0x1e4
53 #define GPMC_PREFETCH_CONTROL	0x1ec
54 #define GPMC_PREFETCH_STATUS	0x1f0
55 #define GPMC_ECC_CONFIG		0x1f4
56 #define GPMC_ECC_CONTROL	0x1f8
57 #define GPMC_ECC_SIZE_CONFIG	0x1fc
58 #define GPMC_ECC1_RESULT        0x200
59 #define GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_0   0x240   /* not available on OMAP2 */
60 #define	GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_1	0x244	/* not available on OMAP2 */
61 #define	GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_2	0x248	/* not available on OMAP2 */
62 #define	GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_3	0x24c	/* not available on OMAP2 */
63 #define	GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_4	0x300	/* not available on OMAP2 */
64 #define	GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_5	0x304	/* not available on OMAP2 */
65 #define	GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_6	0x308	/* not available on OMAP2 */
66 
67 /* GPMC ECC control settings */
68 #define GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCCLEAR		0x100
69 #define GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCDISABLE	0x000
70 #define GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCREG1		0x001
71 #define GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCREG2		0x002
72 #define GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCREG3		0x003
73 #define GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCREG4		0x004
74 #define GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCREG5		0x005
75 #define GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCREG6		0x006
76 #define GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCREG7		0x007
77 #define GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCREG8		0x008
78 #define GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCREG9		0x009
79 
80 #define GPMC_CONFIG_LIMITEDADDRESS		BIT(1)
81 
82 #define GPMC_STATUS_EMPTYWRITEBUFFERSTATUS	BIT(0)
83 
84 #define	GPMC_CONFIG2_CSEXTRADELAY		BIT(7)
85 #define	GPMC_CONFIG3_ADVEXTRADELAY		BIT(7)
86 #define	GPMC_CONFIG4_OEEXTRADELAY		BIT(7)
87 #define	GPMC_CONFIG4_WEEXTRADELAY		BIT(23)
88 #define	GPMC_CONFIG6_CYCLE2CYCLEDIFFCSEN	BIT(6)
89 #define	GPMC_CONFIG6_CYCLE2CYCLESAMECSEN	BIT(7)
90 
91 #define GPMC_CS0_OFFSET		0x60
92 #define GPMC_CS_SIZE		0x30
93 #define	GPMC_BCH_SIZE		0x10
94 
95 /*
96  * The first 1MB of GPMC address space is typically mapped to
97  * the internal ROM. Never allocate the first page, to
98  * facilitate bug detection; even if we didn't boot from ROM.
99  * As GPMC minimum partition size is 16MB we can only start from
100  * there.
101  */
102 #define GPMC_MEM_START		0x1000000
103 #define GPMC_MEM_END		0x3FFFFFFF
104 
105 #define GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT	24		/* 16 MB */
106 #define GPMC_SECTION_SHIFT	28		/* 128 MB */
107 
108 #define CS_NUM_SHIFT		24
109 #define ENABLE_PREFETCH		(0x1 << 7)
110 #define DMA_MPU_MODE		2
111 
112 #define	GPMC_REVISION_MAJOR(l)		(((l) >> 4) & 0xf)
113 #define	GPMC_REVISION_MINOR(l)		((l) & 0xf)
114 
115 #define	GPMC_HAS_WR_ACCESS		0x1
116 #define	GPMC_HAS_WR_DATA_MUX_BUS	0x2
117 #define	GPMC_HAS_MUX_AAD		0x4
118 
119 #define GPMC_NR_WAITPINS		4
120 
121 #define GPMC_CS_CONFIG1		0x00
122 #define GPMC_CS_CONFIG2		0x04
123 #define GPMC_CS_CONFIG3		0x08
124 #define GPMC_CS_CONFIG4		0x0c
125 #define GPMC_CS_CONFIG5		0x10
126 #define GPMC_CS_CONFIG6		0x14
127 #define GPMC_CS_CONFIG7		0x18
128 #define GPMC_CS_NAND_COMMAND	0x1c
129 #define GPMC_CS_NAND_ADDRESS	0x20
130 #define GPMC_CS_NAND_DATA	0x24
131 
132 /* Control Commands */
133 #define GPMC_CONFIG_RDY_BSY	0x00000001
134 #define GPMC_CONFIG_DEV_SIZE	0x00000002
135 #define GPMC_CONFIG_DEV_TYPE	0x00000003
136 
137 #define GPMC_CONFIG1_WRAPBURST_SUPP     (1 << 31)
138 #define GPMC_CONFIG1_READMULTIPLE_SUPP  (1 << 30)
139 #define GPMC_CONFIG1_READTYPE_ASYNC     (0 << 29)
140 #define GPMC_CONFIG1_READTYPE_SYNC      (1 << 29)
141 #define GPMC_CONFIG1_WRITEMULTIPLE_SUPP (1 << 28)
142 #define GPMC_CONFIG1_WRITETYPE_ASYNC    (0 << 27)
143 #define GPMC_CONFIG1_WRITETYPE_SYNC     (1 << 27)
144 #define GPMC_CONFIG1_CLKACTIVATIONTIME(val) (((val) & 3) << 25)
145 /** CLKACTIVATIONTIME Max Ticks */
146 #define GPMC_CONFIG1_CLKACTIVATIONTIME_MAX 2
147 #define GPMC_CONFIG1_PAGE_LEN(val)      (((val) & 3) << 23)
148 /** ATTACHEDDEVICEPAGELENGTH Max Value */
149 #define GPMC_CONFIG1_ATTACHEDDEVICEPAGELENGTH_MAX 2
150 #define GPMC_CONFIG1_WAIT_READ_MON      (1 << 22)
151 #define GPMC_CONFIG1_WAIT_WRITE_MON     (1 << 21)
152 #define GPMC_CONFIG1_WAIT_MON_TIME(val) (((val) & 3) << 18)
153 /** WAITMONITORINGTIME Max Ticks */
154 #define GPMC_CONFIG1_WAITMONITORINGTIME_MAX  2
155 #define GPMC_CONFIG1_WAIT_PIN_SEL(val)  (((val) & 3) << 16)
156 #define GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICESIZE(val)    (((val) & 3) << 12)
157 #define GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICESIZE_16      GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICESIZE(1)
158 /** DEVICESIZE Max Value */
159 #define GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICESIZE_MAX     1
160 #define GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICETYPE(val)    (((val) & 3) << 10)
161 #define GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICETYPE_NOR     GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICETYPE(0)
162 #define GPMC_CONFIG1_MUXTYPE(val)       (((val) & 3) << 8)
163 #define GPMC_CONFIG1_TIME_PARA_GRAN     (1 << 4)
164 #define GPMC_CONFIG1_FCLK_DIV(val)      ((val) & 3)
165 #define GPMC_CONFIG1_FCLK_DIV2          (GPMC_CONFIG1_FCLK_DIV(1))
166 #define GPMC_CONFIG1_FCLK_DIV3          (GPMC_CONFIG1_FCLK_DIV(2))
167 #define GPMC_CONFIG1_FCLK_DIV4          (GPMC_CONFIG1_FCLK_DIV(3))
168 #define GPMC_CONFIG7_CSVALID		(1 << 6)
169 
170 #define GPMC_CONFIG7_BASEADDRESS_MASK	0x3f
171 #define GPMC_CONFIG7_CSVALID_MASK	BIT(6)
172 #define GPMC_CONFIG7_MASKADDRESS_OFFSET	8
173 #define GPMC_CONFIG7_MASKADDRESS_MASK	(0xf << GPMC_CONFIG7_MASKADDRESS_OFFSET)
174 /* All CONFIG7 bits except reserved bits */
175 #define GPMC_CONFIG7_MASK		(GPMC_CONFIG7_BASEADDRESS_MASK | \
176 					 GPMC_CONFIG7_CSVALID_MASK |     \
177 					 GPMC_CONFIG7_MASKADDRESS_MASK)
178 
179 #define GPMC_DEVICETYPE_NOR		0
180 #define GPMC_DEVICETYPE_NAND		2
181 #define GPMC_CONFIG_WRITEPROTECT	0x00000010
182 #define WR_RD_PIN_MONITORING		0x00600000
183 
184 /* ECC commands */
185 #define GPMC_ECC_READ		0 /* Reset Hardware ECC for read */
186 #define GPMC_ECC_WRITE		1 /* Reset Hardware ECC for write */
187 #define GPMC_ECC_READSYN	2 /* Reset before syndrom is read back */
188 
189 #define	GPMC_NR_NAND_IRQS	2 /* number of NAND specific IRQs */
190 
191 enum gpmc_clk_domain {
192 	GPMC_CD_FCLK,
193 	GPMC_CD_CLK
194 };
195 
196 struct gpmc_cs_data {
197 	const char *name;
198 
199 #define GPMC_CS_RESERVED	(1 << 0)
200 	u32 flags;
201 
202 	struct resource mem;
203 };
204 
205 /* Structure to save gpmc cs context */
206 struct gpmc_cs_config {
207 	u32 config1;
208 	u32 config2;
209 	u32 config3;
210 	u32 config4;
211 	u32 config5;
212 	u32 config6;
213 	u32 config7;
214 	int is_valid;
215 };
216 
217 /*
218  * Structure to save/restore gpmc context
219  * to support core off on OMAP3
220  */
221 struct omap3_gpmc_regs {
222 	u32 sysconfig;
223 	u32 irqenable;
224 	u32 timeout_ctrl;
225 	u32 config;
226 	u32 prefetch_config1;
227 	u32 prefetch_config2;
228 	u32 prefetch_control;
229 	struct gpmc_cs_config cs_context[GPMC_CS_NUM];
230 };
231 
232 struct gpmc_device {
233 	struct device *dev;
234 	int irq;
235 	struct irq_chip irq_chip;
236 	struct gpio_chip gpio_chip;
237 	int nirqs;
238 };
239 
240 static struct irq_domain *gpmc_irq_domain;
241 
242 static struct resource	gpmc_mem_root;
243 static struct gpmc_cs_data gpmc_cs[GPMC_CS_NUM];
244 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(gpmc_mem_lock);
245 /* Define chip-selects as reserved by default until probe completes */
246 static unsigned int gpmc_cs_num = GPMC_CS_NUM;
247 static unsigned int gpmc_nr_waitpins;
248 static resource_size_t phys_base, mem_size;
249 static unsigned int gpmc_capability;
250 static void __iomem *gpmc_base;
251 
252 static struct clk *gpmc_l3_clk;
253 
254 static irqreturn_t gpmc_handle_irq(int irq, void *dev);
255 
256 static void gpmc_write_reg(int idx, u32 val)
257 {
258 	writel_relaxed(val, gpmc_base + idx);
259 }
260 
261 static u32 gpmc_read_reg(int idx)
262 {
263 	return readl_relaxed(gpmc_base + idx);
264 }
265 
266 void gpmc_cs_write_reg(int cs, int idx, u32 val)
267 {
268 	void __iomem *reg_addr;
269 
270 	reg_addr = gpmc_base + GPMC_CS0_OFFSET + (cs * GPMC_CS_SIZE) + idx;
271 	writel_relaxed(val, reg_addr);
272 }
273 
274 static u32 gpmc_cs_read_reg(int cs, int idx)
275 {
276 	void __iomem *reg_addr;
277 
278 	reg_addr = gpmc_base + GPMC_CS0_OFFSET + (cs * GPMC_CS_SIZE) + idx;
279 	return readl_relaxed(reg_addr);
280 }
281 
282 /* TODO: Add support for gpmc_fck to clock framework and use it */
283 static unsigned long gpmc_get_fclk_period(void)
284 {
285 	unsigned long rate = clk_get_rate(gpmc_l3_clk);
286 
287 	rate /= 1000;
288 	rate = 1000000000 / rate;	/* In picoseconds */
289 
290 	return rate;
291 }
292 
293 /**
294  * gpmc_get_clk_period - get period of selected clock domain in ps
295  * @cs: Chip Select Region.
296  * @cd: Clock Domain.
297  *
298  * GPMC_CS_CONFIG1 GPMCFCLKDIVIDER for cs has to be setup
299  * prior to calling this function with GPMC_CD_CLK.
300  */
301 static unsigned long gpmc_get_clk_period(int cs, enum gpmc_clk_domain cd)
302 {
303 	unsigned long tick_ps = gpmc_get_fclk_period();
304 	u32 l;
305 	int div;
306 
307 	switch (cd) {
308 	case GPMC_CD_CLK:
309 		/* get current clk divider */
310 		l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1);
311 		div = (l & 0x03) + 1;
312 		/* get GPMC_CLK period */
313 		tick_ps *= div;
314 		break;
315 	case GPMC_CD_FCLK:
316 		/* FALL-THROUGH */
317 	default:
318 		break;
319 	}
320 
321 	return tick_ps;
322 }
323 
324 static unsigned int gpmc_ns_to_clk_ticks(unsigned int time_ns, int cs,
325 					 enum gpmc_clk_domain cd)
326 {
327 	unsigned long tick_ps;
328 
329 	/* Calculate in picosecs to yield more exact results */
330 	tick_ps = gpmc_get_clk_period(cs, cd);
331 
332 	return (time_ns * 1000 + tick_ps - 1) / tick_ps;
333 }
334 
335 static unsigned int gpmc_ns_to_ticks(unsigned int time_ns)
336 {
337 	return gpmc_ns_to_clk_ticks(time_ns, /* any CS */ 0, GPMC_CD_FCLK);
338 }
339 
340 static unsigned int gpmc_ps_to_ticks(unsigned int time_ps)
341 {
342 	unsigned long tick_ps;
343 
344 	/* Calculate in picosecs to yield more exact results */
345 	tick_ps = gpmc_get_fclk_period();
346 
347 	return (time_ps + tick_ps - 1) / tick_ps;
348 }
349 
350 static unsigned int gpmc_clk_ticks_to_ns(unsigned int ticks, int cs,
351 					 enum gpmc_clk_domain cd)
352 {
353 	return ticks * gpmc_get_clk_period(cs, cd) / 1000;
354 }
355 
356 unsigned int gpmc_ticks_to_ns(unsigned int ticks)
357 {
358 	return gpmc_clk_ticks_to_ns(ticks, /* any CS */ 0, GPMC_CD_FCLK);
359 }
360 
361 static unsigned int gpmc_ticks_to_ps(unsigned int ticks)
362 {
363 	return ticks * gpmc_get_fclk_period();
364 }
365 
366 static unsigned int gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(unsigned int time_ps)
367 {
368 	unsigned long ticks = gpmc_ps_to_ticks(time_ps);
369 
370 	return ticks * gpmc_get_fclk_period();
371 }
372 
373 static inline void gpmc_cs_modify_reg(int cs, int reg, u32 mask, bool value)
374 {
375 	u32 l;
376 
377 	l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, reg);
378 	if (value)
379 		l |= mask;
380 	else
381 		l &= ~mask;
382 	gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, reg, l);
383 }
384 
385 static void gpmc_cs_bool_timings(int cs, const struct gpmc_bool_timings *p)
386 {
387 	gpmc_cs_modify_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1,
388 			   GPMC_CONFIG1_TIME_PARA_GRAN,
389 			   p->time_para_granularity);
390 	gpmc_cs_modify_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG2,
391 			   GPMC_CONFIG2_CSEXTRADELAY, p->cs_extra_delay);
392 	gpmc_cs_modify_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG3,
393 			   GPMC_CONFIG3_ADVEXTRADELAY, p->adv_extra_delay);
394 	gpmc_cs_modify_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG4,
395 			   GPMC_CONFIG4_OEEXTRADELAY, p->oe_extra_delay);
396 	gpmc_cs_modify_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG4,
397 			   GPMC_CONFIG4_WEEXTRADELAY, p->we_extra_delay);
398 	gpmc_cs_modify_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG6,
399 			   GPMC_CONFIG6_CYCLE2CYCLESAMECSEN,
400 			   p->cycle2cyclesamecsen);
401 	gpmc_cs_modify_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG6,
402 			   GPMC_CONFIG6_CYCLE2CYCLEDIFFCSEN,
403 			   p->cycle2cyclediffcsen);
404 }
405 
406 #ifdef CONFIG_OMAP_GPMC_DEBUG
407 /**
408  * get_gpmc_timing_reg - read a timing parameter and print DTS settings for it.
409  * @cs:      Chip Select Region
410  * @reg:     GPMC_CS_CONFIGn register offset.
411  * @st_bit:  Start Bit
412  * @end_bit: End Bit. Must be >= @st_bit.
413  * @max:     Maximum parameter value (before optional @shift).
414  *           If 0, maximum is as high as @st_bit and @end_bit allow.
415  * @name:    DTS node name, w/o "gpmc,"
416  * @cd:      Clock Domain of timing parameter.
417  * @shift:   Parameter value left shifts @shift, which is then printed instead of value.
418  * @raw:     Raw Format Option.
419  *           raw format:  gpmc,name = <value>
420  *           tick format: gpmc,name = <value> /&zwj;* x ns -- y ns; x ticks *&zwj;/
421  *           Where x ns -- y ns result in the same tick value.
422  *           When @max is exceeded, "invalid" is printed inside comment.
423  * @noval:   Parameter values equal to 0 are not printed.
424  * @return:  Specified timing parameter (after optional @shift).
425  *
426  */
427 static int get_gpmc_timing_reg(
428 	/* timing specifiers */
429 	int cs, int reg, int st_bit, int end_bit, int max,
430 	const char *name, const enum gpmc_clk_domain cd,
431 	/* value transform */
432 	int shift,
433 	/* format specifiers */
434 	bool raw, bool noval)
435 {
436 	u32 l;
437 	int nr_bits;
438 	int mask;
439 	bool invalid;
440 
441 	l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, reg);
442 	nr_bits = end_bit - st_bit + 1;
443 	mask = (1 << nr_bits) - 1;
444 	l = (l >> st_bit) & mask;
445 	if (!max)
446 		max = mask;
447 	invalid = l > max;
448 	if (shift)
449 		l = (shift << l);
450 	if (noval && (l == 0))
451 		return 0;
452 	if (!raw) {
453 		/* DTS tick format for timings in ns */
454 		unsigned int time_ns;
455 		unsigned int time_ns_min = 0;
456 
457 		if (l)
458 			time_ns_min = gpmc_clk_ticks_to_ns(l - 1, cs, cd) + 1;
459 		time_ns = gpmc_clk_ticks_to_ns(l, cs, cd);
460 		pr_info("gpmc,%s = <%u>; /* %u ns - %u ns; %i ticks%s*/\n",
461 			name, time_ns, time_ns_min, time_ns, l,
462 			invalid ? "; invalid " : " ");
463 	} else {
464 		/* raw format */
465 		pr_info("gpmc,%s = <%u>;%s\n", name, l,
466 			invalid ? " /* invalid */" : "");
467 	}
468 
469 	return l;
470 }
471 
472 #define GPMC_PRINT_CONFIG(cs, config) \
473 	pr_info("cs%i %s: 0x%08x\n", cs, #config, \
474 		gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, config))
475 #define GPMC_GET_RAW(reg, st, end, field) \
476 	get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), 0, field, GPMC_CD_FCLK, 0, 1, 0)
477 #define GPMC_GET_RAW_MAX(reg, st, end, max, field) \
478 	get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), (max), field, GPMC_CD_FCLK, 0, 1, 0)
479 #define GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(reg, st, end, field) \
480 	get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), 0, field, GPMC_CD_FCLK, 0, 1, 1)
481 #define GPMC_GET_RAW_SHIFT_MAX(reg, st, end, shift, max, field) \
482 	get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), (max), field, GPMC_CD_FCLK, (shift), 1, 1)
483 #define GPMC_GET_TICKS(reg, st, end, field) \
484 	get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), 0, field, GPMC_CD_FCLK, 0, 0, 0)
485 #define GPMC_GET_TICKS_CD(reg, st, end, field, cd) \
486 	get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), 0, field, (cd), 0, 0, 0)
487 #define GPMC_GET_TICKS_CD_MAX(reg, st, end, max, field, cd) \
488 	get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), (max), field, (cd), 0, 0, 0)
489 
490 static void gpmc_show_regs(int cs, const char *desc)
491 {
492 	pr_info("gpmc cs%i %s:\n", cs, desc);
493 	GPMC_PRINT_CONFIG(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1);
494 	GPMC_PRINT_CONFIG(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG2);
495 	GPMC_PRINT_CONFIG(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG3);
496 	GPMC_PRINT_CONFIG(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG4);
497 	GPMC_PRINT_CONFIG(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG5);
498 	GPMC_PRINT_CONFIG(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG6);
499 }
500 
501 /*
502  * Note that gpmc,wait-pin handing wrongly assumes bit 8 is available,
503  * see commit c9fb809.
504  */
505 static void gpmc_cs_show_timings(int cs, const char *desc)
506 {
507 	gpmc_show_regs(cs, desc);
508 
509 	pr_info("gpmc cs%i access configuration:\n", cs);
510 	GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1,  4,  4, "time-para-granularity");
511 	GPMC_GET_RAW(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1,  8,  9, "mux-add-data");
512 	GPMC_GET_RAW_SHIFT_MAX(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 12, 13, 1,
513 			       GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICESIZE_MAX, "device-width");
514 	GPMC_GET_RAW(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 16, 17, "wait-pin");
515 	GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 21, 21, "wait-on-write");
516 	GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 22, 22, "wait-on-read");
517 	GPMC_GET_RAW_SHIFT_MAX(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 23, 24, 4,
518 			       GPMC_CONFIG1_ATTACHEDDEVICEPAGELENGTH_MAX,
519 			       "burst-length");
520 	GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 27, 27, "sync-write");
521 	GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 28, 28, "burst-write");
522 	GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 29, 29, "gpmc,sync-read");
523 	GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 30, 30, "burst-read");
524 	GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 31, 31, "burst-wrap");
525 
526 	GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG2,  7,  7, "cs-extra-delay");
527 
528 	GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG3,  7,  7, "adv-extra-delay");
529 
530 	GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG4, 23, 23, "we-extra-delay");
531 	GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG4,  7,  7, "oe-extra-delay");
532 
533 	GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6,  7,  7, "cycle2cycle-samecsen");
534 	GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6,  6,  6, "cycle2cycle-diffcsen");
535 
536 	pr_info("gpmc cs%i timings configuration:\n", cs);
537 	GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG2,  0,  3, "cs-on-ns");
538 	GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG2,  8, 12, "cs-rd-off-ns");
539 	GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG2, 16, 20, "cs-wr-off-ns");
540 
541 	GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG3,  0,  3, "adv-on-ns");
542 	GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG3,  8, 12, "adv-rd-off-ns");
543 	GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG3, 16, 20, "adv-wr-off-ns");
544 	if (gpmc_capability & GPMC_HAS_MUX_AAD) {
545 		GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG3, 4, 6, "adv-aad-mux-on-ns");
546 		GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG3, 24, 26,
547 				"adv-aad-mux-rd-off-ns");
548 		GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG3, 28, 30,
549 				"adv-aad-mux-wr-off-ns");
550 	}
551 
552 	GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG4,  0,  3, "oe-on-ns");
553 	GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG4,  8, 12, "oe-off-ns");
554 	if (gpmc_capability & GPMC_HAS_MUX_AAD) {
555 		GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG4,  4,  6, "oe-aad-mux-on-ns");
556 		GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG4, 13, 15, "oe-aad-mux-off-ns");
557 	}
558 	GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG4, 16, 19, "we-on-ns");
559 	GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG4, 24, 28, "we-off-ns");
560 
561 	GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG5,  0,  4, "rd-cycle-ns");
562 	GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG5,  8, 12, "wr-cycle-ns");
563 	GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG5, 16, 20, "access-ns");
564 
565 	GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG5, 24, 27, "page-burst-access-ns");
566 
567 	GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 0, 3, "bus-turnaround-ns");
568 	GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 8, 11, "cycle2cycle-delay-ns");
569 
570 	GPMC_GET_TICKS_CD_MAX(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 18, 19,
571 			      GPMC_CONFIG1_WAITMONITORINGTIME_MAX,
572 			      "wait-monitoring-ns", GPMC_CD_CLK);
573 	GPMC_GET_TICKS_CD_MAX(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 25, 26,
574 			      GPMC_CONFIG1_CLKACTIVATIONTIME_MAX,
575 			      "clk-activation-ns", GPMC_CD_FCLK);
576 
577 	GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 16, 19, "wr-data-mux-bus-ns");
578 	GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 24, 28, "wr-access-ns");
579 }
580 #else
581 static inline void gpmc_cs_show_timings(int cs, const char *desc)
582 {
583 }
584 #endif
585 
586 /**
587  * set_gpmc_timing_reg - set a single timing parameter for Chip Select Region.
588  * Caller is expected to have initialized CONFIG1 GPMCFCLKDIVIDER
589  * prior to calling this function with @cd equal to GPMC_CD_CLK.
590  *
591  * @cs:      Chip Select Region.
592  * @reg:     GPMC_CS_CONFIGn register offset.
593  * @st_bit:  Start Bit
594  * @end_bit: End Bit. Must be >= @st_bit.
595  * @max:     Maximum parameter value.
596  *           If 0, maximum is as high as @st_bit and @end_bit allow.
597  * @time:    Timing parameter in ns.
598  * @cd:      Timing parameter clock domain.
599  * @name:    Timing parameter name.
600  * @return:  0 on success, -1 on error.
601  */
602 static int set_gpmc_timing_reg(int cs, int reg, int st_bit, int end_bit, int max,
603 			       int time, enum gpmc_clk_domain cd, const char *name)
604 {
605 	u32 l;
606 	int ticks, mask, nr_bits;
607 
608 	if (time == 0)
609 		ticks = 0;
610 	else
611 		ticks = gpmc_ns_to_clk_ticks(time, cs, cd);
612 	nr_bits = end_bit - st_bit + 1;
613 	mask = (1 << nr_bits) - 1;
614 
615 	if (!max)
616 		max = mask;
617 
618 	if (ticks > max) {
619 		pr_err("%s: GPMC CS%d: %s %d ns, %d ticks > %d ticks\n",
620 		       __func__, cs, name, time, ticks, max);
621 
622 		return -1;
623 	}
624 
625 	l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, reg);
626 #ifdef CONFIG_OMAP_GPMC_DEBUG
627 	pr_info("GPMC CS%d: %-17s: %3d ticks, %3lu ns (was %3i ticks) %3d ns\n",
628 		cs, name, ticks, gpmc_get_clk_period(cs, cd) * ticks / 1000,
629 			(l >> st_bit) & mask, time);
630 #endif
631 	l &= ~(mask << st_bit);
632 	l |= ticks << st_bit;
633 	gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, reg, l);
634 
635 	return 0;
636 }
637 
638 #define GPMC_SET_ONE_CD_MAX(reg, st, end, max, field, cd)  \
639 	if (set_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), (max), \
640 	    t->field, (cd), #field) < 0)                       \
641 		return -1
642 
643 #define GPMC_SET_ONE(reg, st, end, field) \
644 	GPMC_SET_ONE_CD_MAX(reg, st, end, 0, field, GPMC_CD_FCLK)
645 
646 /**
647  * gpmc_calc_waitmonitoring_divider - calculate proper GPMCFCLKDIVIDER based on WAITMONITORINGTIME
648  * WAITMONITORINGTIME will be _at least_ as long as desired, i.e.
649  * read  --> don't sample bus too early
650  * write --> data is longer on bus
651  *
652  * Formula:
653  * gpmc_clk_div + 1 = ceil(ceil(waitmonitoringtime_ns / gpmc_fclk_ns)
654  *                    / waitmonitoring_ticks)
655  * WAITMONITORINGTIME resulting in 0 or 1 tick with div = 1 are caught by
656  * div <= 0 check.
657  *
658  * @wait_monitoring: WAITMONITORINGTIME in ns.
659  * @return:          -1 on failure to scale, else proper divider > 0.
660  */
661 static int gpmc_calc_waitmonitoring_divider(unsigned int wait_monitoring)
662 {
663 	int div = gpmc_ns_to_ticks(wait_monitoring);
664 
665 	div += GPMC_CONFIG1_WAITMONITORINGTIME_MAX - 1;
666 	div /= GPMC_CONFIG1_WAITMONITORINGTIME_MAX;
667 
668 	if (div > 4)
669 		return -1;
670 	if (div <= 0)
671 		div = 1;
672 
673 	return div;
674 }
675 
676 /**
677  * gpmc_calc_divider - calculate GPMC_FCLK divider for sync_clk GPMC_CLK period.
678  * @sync_clk: GPMC_CLK period in ps.
679  * @return:   Returns at least 1 if GPMC_FCLK can be divided to GPMC_CLK.
680  *            Else, returns -1.
681  */
682 int gpmc_calc_divider(unsigned int sync_clk)
683 {
684 	int div = gpmc_ps_to_ticks(sync_clk);
685 
686 	if (div > 4)
687 		return -1;
688 	if (div <= 0)
689 		div = 1;
690 
691 	return div;
692 }
693 
694 /**
695  * gpmc_cs_set_timings - program timing parameters for Chip Select Region.
696  * @cs:     Chip Select Region.
697  * @t:      GPMC timing parameters.
698  * @s:      GPMC timing settings.
699  * @return: 0 on success, -1 on error.
700  */
701 int gpmc_cs_set_timings(int cs, const struct gpmc_timings *t,
702 			const struct gpmc_settings *s)
703 {
704 	int div;
705 	u32 l;
706 
707 	div = gpmc_calc_divider(t->sync_clk);
708 	if (div < 0)
709 		return div;
710 
711 	/*
712 	 * See if we need to change the divider for waitmonitoringtime.
713 	 *
714 	 * Calculate GPMCFCLKDIVIDER independent of gpmc,sync-clk-ps in DT for
715 	 * pure asynchronous accesses, i.e. both read and write asynchronous.
716 	 * However, only do so if WAITMONITORINGTIME is actually used, i.e.
717 	 * either WAITREADMONITORING or WAITWRITEMONITORING is set.
718 	 *
719 	 * This statement must not change div to scale async WAITMONITORINGTIME
720 	 * to protect mixed synchronous and asynchronous accesses.
721 	 *
722 	 * We raise an error later if WAITMONITORINGTIME does not fit.
723 	 */
724 	if (!s->sync_read && !s->sync_write &&
725 	    (s->wait_on_read || s->wait_on_write)
726 	   ) {
727 		div = gpmc_calc_waitmonitoring_divider(t->wait_monitoring);
728 		if (div < 0) {
729 			pr_err("%s: waitmonitoringtime %3d ns too large for greatest gpmcfclkdivider.\n",
730 			       __func__,
731 			       t->wait_monitoring
732 			       );
733 			return -1;
734 		}
735 	}
736 
737 	GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG2,  0,  3, cs_on);
738 	GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG2,  8, 12, cs_rd_off);
739 	GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG2, 16, 20, cs_wr_off);
740 
741 	GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG3,  0,  3, adv_on);
742 	GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG3,  8, 12, adv_rd_off);
743 	GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG3, 16, 20, adv_wr_off);
744 	if (gpmc_capability & GPMC_HAS_MUX_AAD) {
745 		GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG3,  4,  6, adv_aad_mux_on);
746 		GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG3, 24, 26, adv_aad_mux_rd_off);
747 		GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG3, 28, 30, adv_aad_mux_wr_off);
748 	}
749 
750 	GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG4,  0,  3, oe_on);
751 	GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG4,  8, 12, oe_off);
752 	if (gpmc_capability & GPMC_HAS_MUX_AAD) {
753 		GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG4,  4,  6, oe_aad_mux_on);
754 		GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG4, 13, 15, oe_aad_mux_off);
755 	}
756 	GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG4, 16, 19, we_on);
757 	GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG4, 24, 28, we_off);
758 
759 	GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG5,  0,  4, rd_cycle);
760 	GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG5,  8, 12, wr_cycle);
761 	GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG5, 16, 20, access);
762 
763 	GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG5, 24, 27, page_burst_access);
764 
765 	GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 0, 3, bus_turnaround);
766 	GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 8, 11, cycle2cycle_delay);
767 
768 	if (gpmc_capability & GPMC_HAS_WR_DATA_MUX_BUS)
769 		GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 16, 19, wr_data_mux_bus);
770 	if (gpmc_capability & GPMC_HAS_WR_ACCESS)
771 		GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 24, 28, wr_access);
772 
773 	l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1);
774 	l &= ~0x03;
775 	l |= (div - 1);
776 	gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, l);
777 
778 	GPMC_SET_ONE_CD_MAX(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 18, 19,
779 			    GPMC_CONFIG1_WAITMONITORINGTIME_MAX,
780 			    wait_monitoring, GPMC_CD_CLK);
781 	GPMC_SET_ONE_CD_MAX(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 25, 26,
782 			    GPMC_CONFIG1_CLKACTIVATIONTIME_MAX,
783 			    clk_activation, GPMC_CD_FCLK);
784 
785 #ifdef CONFIG_OMAP_GPMC_DEBUG
786 	pr_info("GPMC CS%d CLK period is %lu ns (div %d)\n",
787 			cs, (div * gpmc_get_fclk_period()) / 1000, div);
788 #endif
789 
790 	gpmc_cs_bool_timings(cs, &t->bool_timings);
791 	gpmc_cs_show_timings(cs, "after gpmc_cs_set_timings");
792 
793 	return 0;
794 }
795 
796 static int gpmc_cs_set_memconf(int cs, u32 base, u32 size)
797 {
798 	u32 l;
799 	u32 mask;
800 
801 	/*
802 	 * Ensure that base address is aligned on a
803 	 * boundary equal to or greater than size.
804 	 */
805 	if (base & (size - 1))
806 		return -EINVAL;
807 
808 	base >>= GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT;
809 	mask = (1 << GPMC_SECTION_SHIFT) - size;
810 	mask >>= GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT;
811 	mask <<= GPMC_CONFIG7_MASKADDRESS_OFFSET;
812 
813 	l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7);
814 	l &= ~GPMC_CONFIG7_MASK;
815 	l |= base & GPMC_CONFIG7_BASEADDRESS_MASK;
816 	l |= mask & GPMC_CONFIG7_MASKADDRESS_MASK;
817 	l |= GPMC_CONFIG7_CSVALID;
818 	gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7, l);
819 
820 	return 0;
821 }
822 
823 static void gpmc_cs_enable_mem(int cs)
824 {
825 	u32 l;
826 
827 	l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7);
828 	l |= GPMC_CONFIG7_CSVALID;
829 	gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7, l);
830 }
831 
832 static void gpmc_cs_disable_mem(int cs)
833 {
834 	u32 l;
835 
836 	l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7);
837 	l &= ~GPMC_CONFIG7_CSVALID;
838 	gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7, l);
839 }
840 
841 static void gpmc_cs_get_memconf(int cs, u32 *base, u32 *size)
842 {
843 	u32 l;
844 	u32 mask;
845 
846 	l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7);
847 	*base = (l & 0x3f) << GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT;
848 	mask = (l >> 8) & 0x0f;
849 	*size = (1 << GPMC_SECTION_SHIFT) - (mask << GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT);
850 }
851 
852 static int gpmc_cs_mem_enabled(int cs)
853 {
854 	u32 l;
855 
856 	l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7);
857 	return l & GPMC_CONFIG7_CSVALID;
858 }
859 
860 static void gpmc_cs_set_reserved(int cs, int reserved)
861 {
862 	struct gpmc_cs_data *gpmc = &gpmc_cs[cs];
863 
864 	gpmc->flags |= GPMC_CS_RESERVED;
865 }
866 
867 static bool gpmc_cs_reserved(int cs)
868 {
869 	struct gpmc_cs_data *gpmc = &gpmc_cs[cs];
870 
871 	return gpmc->flags & GPMC_CS_RESERVED;
872 }
873 
874 static void gpmc_cs_set_name(int cs, const char *name)
875 {
876 	struct gpmc_cs_data *gpmc = &gpmc_cs[cs];
877 
878 	gpmc->name = name;
879 }
880 
881 static const char *gpmc_cs_get_name(int cs)
882 {
883 	struct gpmc_cs_data *gpmc = &gpmc_cs[cs];
884 
885 	return gpmc->name;
886 }
887 
888 static unsigned long gpmc_mem_align(unsigned long size)
889 {
890 	int order;
891 
892 	size = (size - 1) >> (GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT - 1);
893 	order = GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT - 1;
894 	do {
895 		size >>= 1;
896 		order++;
897 	} while (size);
898 	size = 1 << order;
899 	return size;
900 }
901 
902 static int gpmc_cs_insert_mem(int cs, unsigned long base, unsigned long size)
903 {
904 	struct gpmc_cs_data *gpmc = &gpmc_cs[cs];
905 	struct resource *res = &gpmc->mem;
906 	int r;
907 
908 	size = gpmc_mem_align(size);
909 	spin_lock(&gpmc_mem_lock);
910 	res->start = base;
911 	res->end = base + size - 1;
912 	r = request_resource(&gpmc_mem_root, res);
913 	spin_unlock(&gpmc_mem_lock);
914 
915 	return r;
916 }
917 
918 static int gpmc_cs_delete_mem(int cs)
919 {
920 	struct gpmc_cs_data *gpmc = &gpmc_cs[cs];
921 	struct resource *res = &gpmc->mem;
922 	int r;
923 
924 	spin_lock(&gpmc_mem_lock);
925 	r = release_resource(res);
926 	res->start = 0;
927 	res->end = 0;
928 	spin_unlock(&gpmc_mem_lock);
929 
930 	return r;
931 }
932 
933 /**
934  * gpmc_cs_remap - remaps a chip-select physical base address
935  * @cs:		chip-select to remap
936  * @base:	physical base address to re-map chip-select to
937  *
938  * Re-maps a chip-select to a new physical base address specified by
939  * "base". Returns 0 on success and appropriate negative error code
940  * on failure.
941  */
942 static int gpmc_cs_remap(int cs, u32 base)
943 {
944 	int ret;
945 	u32 old_base, size;
946 
947 	if (cs > gpmc_cs_num) {
948 		pr_err("%s: requested chip-select is disabled\n", __func__);
949 		return -ENODEV;
950 	}
951 
952 	/*
953 	 * Make sure we ignore any device offsets from the GPMC partition
954 	 * allocated for the chip select and that the new base confirms
955 	 * to the GPMC 16MB minimum granularity.
956 	 */
957 	base &= ~(SZ_16M - 1);
958 
959 	gpmc_cs_get_memconf(cs, &old_base, &size);
960 	if (base == old_base)
961 		return 0;
962 
963 	ret = gpmc_cs_delete_mem(cs);
964 	if (ret < 0)
965 		return ret;
966 
967 	ret = gpmc_cs_insert_mem(cs, base, size);
968 	if (ret < 0)
969 		return ret;
970 
971 	ret = gpmc_cs_set_memconf(cs, base, size);
972 
973 	return ret;
974 }
975 
976 int gpmc_cs_request(int cs, unsigned long size, unsigned long *base)
977 {
978 	struct gpmc_cs_data *gpmc = &gpmc_cs[cs];
979 	struct resource *res = &gpmc->mem;
980 	int r = -1;
981 
982 	if (cs > gpmc_cs_num) {
983 		pr_err("%s: requested chip-select is disabled\n", __func__);
984 		return -ENODEV;
985 	}
986 	size = gpmc_mem_align(size);
987 	if (size > (1 << GPMC_SECTION_SHIFT))
988 		return -ENOMEM;
989 
990 	spin_lock(&gpmc_mem_lock);
991 	if (gpmc_cs_reserved(cs)) {
992 		r = -EBUSY;
993 		goto out;
994 	}
995 	if (gpmc_cs_mem_enabled(cs))
996 		r = adjust_resource(res, res->start & ~(size - 1), size);
997 	if (r < 0)
998 		r = allocate_resource(&gpmc_mem_root, res, size, 0, ~0,
999 				      size, NULL, NULL);
1000 	if (r < 0)
1001 		goto out;
1002 
1003 	/* Disable CS while changing base address and size mask */
1004 	gpmc_cs_disable_mem(cs);
1005 
1006 	r = gpmc_cs_set_memconf(cs, res->start, resource_size(res));
1007 	if (r < 0) {
1008 		release_resource(res);
1009 		goto out;
1010 	}
1011 
1012 	/* Enable CS */
1013 	gpmc_cs_enable_mem(cs);
1014 	*base = res->start;
1015 	gpmc_cs_set_reserved(cs, 1);
1016 out:
1017 	spin_unlock(&gpmc_mem_lock);
1018 	return r;
1019 }
1020 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gpmc_cs_request);
1021 
1022 void gpmc_cs_free(int cs)
1023 {
1024 	struct gpmc_cs_data *gpmc = &gpmc_cs[cs];
1025 	struct resource *res = &gpmc->mem;
1026 
1027 	spin_lock(&gpmc_mem_lock);
1028 	if (cs >= gpmc_cs_num || cs < 0 || !gpmc_cs_reserved(cs)) {
1029 		printk(KERN_ERR "Trying to free non-reserved GPMC CS%d\n", cs);
1030 		BUG();
1031 		spin_unlock(&gpmc_mem_lock);
1032 		return;
1033 	}
1034 	gpmc_cs_disable_mem(cs);
1035 	if (res->flags)
1036 		release_resource(res);
1037 	gpmc_cs_set_reserved(cs, 0);
1038 	spin_unlock(&gpmc_mem_lock);
1039 }
1040 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gpmc_cs_free);
1041 
1042 /**
1043  * gpmc_configure - write request to configure gpmc
1044  * @cmd: command type
1045  * @wval: value to write
1046  * @return status of the operation
1047  */
1048 int gpmc_configure(int cmd, int wval)
1049 {
1050 	u32 regval;
1051 
1052 	switch (cmd) {
1053 	case GPMC_CONFIG_WP:
1054 		regval = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_CONFIG);
1055 		if (wval)
1056 			regval &= ~GPMC_CONFIG_WRITEPROTECT; /* WP is ON */
1057 		else
1058 			regval |= GPMC_CONFIG_WRITEPROTECT;  /* WP is OFF */
1059 		gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_CONFIG, regval);
1060 		break;
1061 
1062 	default:
1063 		pr_err("%s: command not supported\n", __func__);
1064 		return -EINVAL;
1065 	}
1066 
1067 	return 0;
1068 }
1069 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gpmc_configure);
1070 
1071 static bool gpmc_nand_writebuffer_empty(void)
1072 {
1073 	if (gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_STATUS) & GPMC_STATUS_EMPTYWRITEBUFFERSTATUS)
1074 		return true;
1075 
1076 	return false;
1077 }
1078 
1079 static struct gpmc_nand_ops nand_ops = {
1080 	.nand_writebuffer_empty = gpmc_nand_writebuffer_empty,
1081 };
1082 
1083 /**
1084  * gpmc_omap_get_nand_ops - Get the GPMC NAND interface
1085  * @reg: the GPMC NAND register map exclusive for NAND use.
1086  * @cs: GPMC chip select number on which the NAND sits. The
1087  *      register map returned will be specific to this chip select.
1088  *
1089  * Returns NULL on error e.g. invalid cs.
1090  */
1091 struct gpmc_nand_ops *gpmc_omap_get_nand_ops(struct gpmc_nand_regs *reg, int cs)
1092 {
1093 	int i;
1094 
1095 	if (cs >= gpmc_cs_num)
1096 		return NULL;
1097 
1098 	reg->gpmc_nand_command = gpmc_base + GPMC_CS0_OFFSET +
1099 				GPMC_CS_NAND_COMMAND + GPMC_CS_SIZE * cs;
1100 	reg->gpmc_nand_address = gpmc_base + GPMC_CS0_OFFSET +
1101 				GPMC_CS_NAND_ADDRESS + GPMC_CS_SIZE * cs;
1102 	reg->gpmc_nand_data = gpmc_base + GPMC_CS0_OFFSET +
1103 				GPMC_CS_NAND_DATA + GPMC_CS_SIZE * cs;
1104 	reg->gpmc_prefetch_config1 = gpmc_base + GPMC_PREFETCH_CONFIG1;
1105 	reg->gpmc_prefetch_config2 = gpmc_base + GPMC_PREFETCH_CONFIG2;
1106 	reg->gpmc_prefetch_control = gpmc_base + GPMC_PREFETCH_CONTROL;
1107 	reg->gpmc_prefetch_status = gpmc_base + GPMC_PREFETCH_STATUS;
1108 	reg->gpmc_ecc_config = gpmc_base + GPMC_ECC_CONFIG;
1109 	reg->gpmc_ecc_control = gpmc_base + GPMC_ECC_CONTROL;
1110 	reg->gpmc_ecc_size_config = gpmc_base + GPMC_ECC_SIZE_CONFIG;
1111 	reg->gpmc_ecc1_result = gpmc_base + GPMC_ECC1_RESULT;
1112 
1113 	for (i = 0; i < GPMC_BCH_NUM_REMAINDER; i++) {
1114 		reg->gpmc_bch_result0[i] = gpmc_base + GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_0 +
1115 					   GPMC_BCH_SIZE * i;
1116 		reg->gpmc_bch_result1[i] = gpmc_base + GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_1 +
1117 					   GPMC_BCH_SIZE * i;
1118 		reg->gpmc_bch_result2[i] = gpmc_base + GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_2 +
1119 					   GPMC_BCH_SIZE * i;
1120 		reg->gpmc_bch_result3[i] = gpmc_base + GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_3 +
1121 					   GPMC_BCH_SIZE * i;
1122 		reg->gpmc_bch_result4[i] = gpmc_base + GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_4 +
1123 					   i * GPMC_BCH_SIZE;
1124 		reg->gpmc_bch_result5[i] = gpmc_base + GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_5 +
1125 					   i * GPMC_BCH_SIZE;
1126 		reg->gpmc_bch_result6[i] = gpmc_base + GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_6 +
1127 					   i * GPMC_BCH_SIZE;
1128 	}
1129 
1130 	return &nand_ops;
1131 }
1132 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpmc_omap_get_nand_ops);
1133 
1134 static void gpmc_omap_onenand_calc_sync_timings(struct gpmc_timings *t,
1135 						struct gpmc_settings *s,
1136 						int freq, int latency)
1137 {
1138 	struct gpmc_device_timings dev_t;
1139 	const int t_cer  = 15;
1140 	const int t_avdp = 12;
1141 	const int t_cez  = 20; /* max of t_cez, t_oez */
1142 	const int t_wpl  = 40;
1143 	const int t_wph  = 30;
1144 	int min_gpmc_clk_period, t_ces, t_avds, t_avdh, t_ach, t_aavdh, t_rdyo;
1145 
1146 	switch (freq) {
1147 	case 104:
1148 		min_gpmc_clk_period = 9600; /* 104 MHz */
1149 		t_ces   = 3;
1150 		t_avds  = 4;
1151 		t_avdh  = 2;
1152 		t_ach   = 3;
1153 		t_aavdh = 6;
1154 		t_rdyo  = 6;
1155 		break;
1156 	case 83:
1157 		min_gpmc_clk_period = 12000; /* 83 MHz */
1158 		t_ces   = 5;
1159 		t_avds  = 4;
1160 		t_avdh  = 2;
1161 		t_ach   = 6;
1162 		t_aavdh = 6;
1163 		t_rdyo  = 9;
1164 		break;
1165 	case 66:
1166 		min_gpmc_clk_period = 15000; /* 66 MHz */
1167 		t_ces   = 6;
1168 		t_avds  = 5;
1169 		t_avdh  = 2;
1170 		t_ach   = 6;
1171 		t_aavdh = 6;
1172 		t_rdyo  = 11;
1173 		break;
1174 	default:
1175 		min_gpmc_clk_period = 18500; /* 54 MHz */
1176 		t_ces   = 7;
1177 		t_avds  = 7;
1178 		t_avdh  = 7;
1179 		t_ach   = 9;
1180 		t_aavdh = 7;
1181 		t_rdyo  = 15;
1182 		break;
1183 	}
1184 
1185 	/* Set synchronous read timings */
1186 	memset(&dev_t, 0, sizeof(dev_t));
1187 
1188 	if (!s->sync_write) {
1189 		dev_t.t_avdp_w = max(t_avdp, t_cer) * 1000;
1190 		dev_t.t_wpl = t_wpl * 1000;
1191 		dev_t.t_wph = t_wph * 1000;
1192 		dev_t.t_aavdh = t_aavdh * 1000;
1193 	}
1194 	dev_t.ce_xdelay = true;
1195 	dev_t.avd_xdelay = true;
1196 	dev_t.oe_xdelay = true;
1197 	dev_t.we_xdelay = true;
1198 	dev_t.clk = min_gpmc_clk_period;
1199 	dev_t.t_bacc = dev_t.clk;
1200 	dev_t.t_ces = t_ces * 1000;
1201 	dev_t.t_avds = t_avds * 1000;
1202 	dev_t.t_avdh = t_avdh * 1000;
1203 	dev_t.t_ach = t_ach * 1000;
1204 	dev_t.cyc_iaa = (latency + 1);
1205 	dev_t.t_cez_r = t_cez * 1000;
1206 	dev_t.t_cez_w = dev_t.t_cez_r;
1207 	dev_t.cyc_aavdh_oe = 1;
1208 	dev_t.t_rdyo = t_rdyo * 1000 + min_gpmc_clk_period;
1209 
1210 	gpmc_calc_timings(t, s, &dev_t);
1211 }
1212 
1213 int gpmc_omap_onenand_set_timings(struct device *dev, int cs, int freq,
1214 				  int latency,
1215 				  struct gpmc_onenand_info *info)
1216 {
1217 	int ret;
1218 	struct gpmc_timings gpmc_t;
1219 	struct gpmc_settings gpmc_s;
1220 
1221 	gpmc_read_settings_dt(dev->of_node, &gpmc_s);
1222 
1223 	info->sync_read = gpmc_s.sync_read;
1224 	info->sync_write = gpmc_s.sync_write;
1225 	info->burst_len = gpmc_s.burst_len;
1226 
1227 	if (!gpmc_s.sync_read && !gpmc_s.sync_write)
1228 		return 0;
1229 
1230 	gpmc_omap_onenand_calc_sync_timings(&gpmc_t, &gpmc_s, freq, latency);
1231 
1232 	ret = gpmc_cs_program_settings(cs, &gpmc_s);
1233 	if (ret < 0)
1234 		return ret;
1235 
1236 	return gpmc_cs_set_timings(cs, &gpmc_t, &gpmc_s);
1237 }
1238 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpmc_omap_onenand_set_timings);
1239 
1240 int gpmc_get_client_irq(unsigned int irq_config)
1241 {
1242 	if (!gpmc_irq_domain) {
1243 		pr_warn("%s called before GPMC IRQ domain available\n",
1244 			__func__);
1245 		return 0;
1246 	}
1247 
1248 	/* we restrict this to NAND IRQs only */
1249 	if (irq_config >= GPMC_NR_NAND_IRQS)
1250 		return 0;
1251 
1252 	return irq_create_mapping(gpmc_irq_domain, irq_config);
1253 }
1254 
1255 static int gpmc_irq_endis(unsigned long hwirq, bool endis)
1256 {
1257 	u32 regval;
1258 
1259 	/* bits GPMC_NR_NAND_IRQS to 8 are reserved */
1260 	if (hwirq >= GPMC_NR_NAND_IRQS)
1261 		hwirq += 8 - GPMC_NR_NAND_IRQS;
1262 
1263 	regval = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_IRQENABLE);
1264 	if (endis)
1265 		regval |= BIT(hwirq);
1266 	else
1267 		regval &= ~BIT(hwirq);
1268 	gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_IRQENABLE, regval);
1269 
1270 	return 0;
1271 }
1272 
1273 static void gpmc_irq_disable(struct irq_data *p)
1274 {
1275 	gpmc_irq_endis(p->hwirq, false);
1276 }
1277 
1278 static void gpmc_irq_enable(struct irq_data *p)
1279 {
1280 	gpmc_irq_endis(p->hwirq, true);
1281 }
1282 
1283 static void gpmc_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
1284 {
1285 	gpmc_irq_endis(d->hwirq, false);
1286 }
1287 
1288 static void gpmc_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
1289 {
1290 	gpmc_irq_endis(d->hwirq, true);
1291 }
1292 
1293 static void gpmc_irq_edge_config(unsigned long hwirq, bool rising_edge)
1294 {
1295 	u32 regval;
1296 
1297 	/* NAND IRQs polarity is not configurable */
1298 	if (hwirq < GPMC_NR_NAND_IRQS)
1299 		return;
1300 
1301 	/* WAITPIN starts at BIT 8 */
1302 	hwirq += 8 - GPMC_NR_NAND_IRQS;
1303 
1304 	regval = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_CONFIG);
1305 	if (rising_edge)
1306 		regval &= ~BIT(hwirq);
1307 	else
1308 		regval |= BIT(hwirq);
1309 
1310 	gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_CONFIG, regval);
1311 }
1312 
1313 static void gpmc_irq_ack(struct irq_data *d)
1314 {
1315 	unsigned int hwirq = d->hwirq;
1316 
1317 	/* skip reserved bits */
1318 	if (hwirq >= GPMC_NR_NAND_IRQS)
1319 		hwirq += 8 - GPMC_NR_NAND_IRQS;
1320 
1321 	/* Setting bit to 1 clears (or Acks) the interrupt */
1322 	gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_IRQSTATUS, BIT(hwirq));
1323 }
1324 
1325 static int gpmc_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int trigger)
1326 {
1327 	/* can't set type for NAND IRQs */
1328 	if (d->hwirq < GPMC_NR_NAND_IRQS)
1329 		return -EINVAL;
1330 
1331 	/* We can support either rising or falling edge at a time */
1332 	if (trigger == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)
1333 		gpmc_irq_edge_config(d->hwirq, false);
1334 	else if (trigger == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)
1335 		gpmc_irq_edge_config(d->hwirq, true);
1336 	else
1337 		return -EINVAL;
1338 
1339 	return 0;
1340 }
1341 
1342 static int gpmc_irq_map(struct irq_domain *d, unsigned int virq,
1343 			irq_hw_number_t hw)
1344 {
1345 	struct gpmc_device *gpmc = d->host_data;
1346 
1347 	irq_set_chip_data(virq, gpmc);
1348 	if (hw < GPMC_NR_NAND_IRQS) {
1349 		irq_modify_status(virq, IRQ_NOREQUEST, IRQ_NOAUTOEN);
1350 		irq_set_chip_and_handler(virq, &gpmc->irq_chip,
1351 					 handle_simple_irq);
1352 	} else {
1353 		irq_set_chip_and_handler(virq, &gpmc->irq_chip,
1354 					 handle_edge_irq);
1355 	}
1356 
1357 	return 0;
1358 }
1359 
1360 static const struct irq_domain_ops gpmc_irq_domain_ops = {
1361 	.map    = gpmc_irq_map,
1362 	.xlate  = irq_domain_xlate_twocell,
1363 };
1364 
1365 static irqreturn_t gpmc_handle_irq(int irq, void *data)
1366 {
1367 	int hwirq, virq;
1368 	u32 regval, regvalx;
1369 	struct gpmc_device *gpmc = data;
1370 
1371 	regval = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_IRQSTATUS);
1372 	regvalx = regval;
1373 
1374 	if (!regval)
1375 		return IRQ_NONE;
1376 
1377 	for (hwirq = 0; hwirq < gpmc->nirqs; hwirq++) {
1378 		/* skip reserved status bits */
1379 		if (hwirq == GPMC_NR_NAND_IRQS)
1380 			regvalx >>= 8 - GPMC_NR_NAND_IRQS;
1381 
1382 		if (regvalx & BIT(hwirq)) {
1383 			virq = irq_find_mapping(gpmc_irq_domain, hwirq);
1384 			if (!virq) {
1385 				dev_warn(gpmc->dev,
1386 					 "spurious irq detected hwirq %d, virq %d\n",
1387 					 hwirq, virq);
1388 			}
1389 
1390 			generic_handle_irq(virq);
1391 		}
1392 	}
1393 
1394 	gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_IRQSTATUS, regval);
1395 
1396 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1397 }
1398 
1399 static int gpmc_setup_irq(struct gpmc_device *gpmc)
1400 {
1401 	u32 regval;
1402 	int rc;
1403 
1404 	/* Disable interrupts */
1405 	gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_IRQENABLE, 0);
1406 
1407 	/* clear interrupts */
1408 	regval = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_IRQSTATUS);
1409 	gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_IRQSTATUS, regval);
1410 
1411 	gpmc->irq_chip.name = "gpmc";
1412 	gpmc->irq_chip.irq_enable = gpmc_irq_enable;
1413 	gpmc->irq_chip.irq_disable = gpmc_irq_disable;
1414 	gpmc->irq_chip.irq_ack = gpmc_irq_ack;
1415 	gpmc->irq_chip.irq_mask = gpmc_irq_mask;
1416 	gpmc->irq_chip.irq_unmask = gpmc_irq_unmask;
1417 	gpmc->irq_chip.irq_set_type = gpmc_irq_set_type;
1418 
1419 	gpmc_irq_domain = irq_domain_add_linear(gpmc->dev->of_node,
1420 						gpmc->nirqs,
1421 						&gpmc_irq_domain_ops,
1422 						gpmc);
1423 	if (!gpmc_irq_domain) {
1424 		dev_err(gpmc->dev, "IRQ domain add failed\n");
1425 		return -ENODEV;
1426 	}
1427 
1428 	rc = request_irq(gpmc->irq, gpmc_handle_irq, 0, "gpmc", gpmc);
1429 	if (rc) {
1430 		dev_err(gpmc->dev, "failed to request irq %d: %d\n",
1431 			gpmc->irq, rc);
1432 		irq_domain_remove(gpmc_irq_domain);
1433 		gpmc_irq_domain = NULL;
1434 	}
1435 
1436 	return rc;
1437 }
1438 
1439 static int gpmc_free_irq(struct gpmc_device *gpmc)
1440 {
1441 	int hwirq;
1442 
1443 	free_irq(gpmc->irq, gpmc);
1444 
1445 	for (hwirq = 0; hwirq < gpmc->nirqs; hwirq++)
1446 		irq_dispose_mapping(irq_find_mapping(gpmc_irq_domain, hwirq));
1447 
1448 	irq_domain_remove(gpmc_irq_domain);
1449 	gpmc_irq_domain = NULL;
1450 
1451 	return 0;
1452 }
1453 
1454 static void gpmc_mem_exit(void)
1455 {
1456 	int cs;
1457 
1458 	for (cs = 0; cs < gpmc_cs_num; cs++) {
1459 		if (!gpmc_cs_mem_enabled(cs))
1460 			continue;
1461 		gpmc_cs_delete_mem(cs);
1462 	}
1463 }
1464 
1465 static void gpmc_mem_init(void)
1466 {
1467 	int cs;
1468 
1469 	gpmc_mem_root.start = GPMC_MEM_START;
1470 	gpmc_mem_root.end = GPMC_MEM_END;
1471 
1472 	/* Reserve all regions that has been set up by bootloader */
1473 	for (cs = 0; cs < gpmc_cs_num; cs++) {
1474 		u32 base, size;
1475 
1476 		if (!gpmc_cs_mem_enabled(cs))
1477 			continue;
1478 		gpmc_cs_get_memconf(cs, &base, &size);
1479 		if (gpmc_cs_insert_mem(cs, base, size)) {
1480 			pr_warn("%s: disabling cs %d mapped at 0x%x-0x%x\n",
1481 				__func__, cs, base, base + size);
1482 			gpmc_cs_disable_mem(cs);
1483 		}
1484 	}
1485 }
1486 
1487 static u32 gpmc_round_ps_to_sync_clk(u32 time_ps, u32 sync_clk)
1488 {
1489 	u32 temp;
1490 	int div;
1491 
1492 	div = gpmc_calc_divider(sync_clk);
1493 	temp = gpmc_ps_to_ticks(time_ps);
1494 	temp = (temp + div - 1) / div;
1495 	return gpmc_ticks_to_ps(temp * div);
1496 }
1497 
1498 /* XXX: can the cycles be avoided ? */
1499 static int gpmc_calc_sync_read_timings(struct gpmc_timings *gpmc_t,
1500 				       struct gpmc_device_timings *dev_t,
1501 				       bool mux)
1502 {
1503 	u32 temp;
1504 
1505 	/* adv_rd_off */
1506 	temp = dev_t->t_avdp_r;
1507 	/* XXX: mux check required ? */
1508 	if (mux) {
1509 		/* XXX: t_avdp not to be required for sync, only added for tusb
1510 		 * this indirectly necessitates requirement of t_avdp_r and
1511 		 * t_avdp_w instead of having a single t_avdp
1512 		 */
1513 		temp = max_t(u32, temp,	gpmc_t->clk_activation + dev_t->t_avdh);
1514 		temp = max_t(u32, gpmc_t->adv_on + gpmc_ticks_to_ps(1), temp);
1515 	}
1516 	gpmc_t->adv_rd_off = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(temp);
1517 
1518 	/* oe_on */
1519 	temp = dev_t->t_oeasu; /* XXX: remove this ? */
1520 	if (mux) {
1521 		temp = max_t(u32, temp,	gpmc_t->clk_activation + dev_t->t_ach);
1522 		temp = max_t(u32, temp, gpmc_t->adv_rd_off +
1523 				gpmc_ticks_to_ps(dev_t->cyc_aavdh_oe));
1524 	}
1525 	gpmc_t->oe_on = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(temp);
1526 
1527 	/* access */
1528 	/* XXX: any scope for improvement ?, by combining oe_on
1529 	 * and clk_activation, need to check whether
1530 	 * access = clk_activation + round to sync clk ?
1531 	 */
1532 	temp = max_t(u32, dev_t->t_iaa,	dev_t->cyc_iaa * gpmc_t->sync_clk);
1533 	temp += gpmc_t->clk_activation;
1534 	if (dev_t->cyc_oe)
1535 		temp = max_t(u32, temp, gpmc_t->oe_on +
1536 				gpmc_ticks_to_ps(dev_t->cyc_oe));
1537 	gpmc_t->access = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(temp);
1538 
1539 	gpmc_t->oe_off = gpmc_t->access + gpmc_ticks_to_ps(1);
1540 	gpmc_t->cs_rd_off = gpmc_t->oe_off;
1541 
1542 	/* rd_cycle */
1543 	temp = max_t(u32, dev_t->t_cez_r, dev_t->t_oez);
1544 	temp = gpmc_round_ps_to_sync_clk(temp, gpmc_t->sync_clk) +
1545 							gpmc_t->access;
1546 	/* XXX: barter t_ce_rdyz with t_cez_r ? */
1547 	if (dev_t->t_ce_rdyz)
1548 		temp = max_t(u32, temp,	gpmc_t->cs_rd_off + dev_t->t_ce_rdyz);
1549 	gpmc_t->rd_cycle = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(temp);
1550 
1551 	return 0;
1552 }
1553 
1554 static int gpmc_calc_sync_write_timings(struct gpmc_timings *gpmc_t,
1555 					struct gpmc_device_timings *dev_t,
1556 					bool mux)
1557 {
1558 	u32 temp;
1559 
1560 	/* adv_wr_off */
1561 	temp = dev_t->t_avdp_w;
1562 	if (mux) {
1563 		temp = max_t(u32, temp,
1564 			gpmc_t->clk_activation + dev_t->t_avdh);
1565 		temp = max_t(u32, gpmc_t->adv_on + gpmc_ticks_to_ps(1), temp);
1566 	}
1567 	gpmc_t->adv_wr_off = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(temp);
1568 
1569 	/* wr_data_mux_bus */
1570 	temp = max_t(u32, dev_t->t_weasu,
1571 			gpmc_t->clk_activation + dev_t->t_rdyo);
1572 	/* XXX: shouldn't mux be kept as a whole for wr_data_mux_bus ?,
1573 	 * and in that case remember to handle we_on properly
1574 	 */
1575 	if (mux) {
1576 		temp = max_t(u32, temp,
1577 			gpmc_t->adv_wr_off + dev_t->t_aavdh);
1578 		temp = max_t(u32, temp, gpmc_t->adv_wr_off +
1579 				gpmc_ticks_to_ps(dev_t->cyc_aavdh_we));
1580 	}
1581 	gpmc_t->wr_data_mux_bus = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(temp);
1582 
1583 	/* we_on */
1584 	if (gpmc_capability & GPMC_HAS_WR_DATA_MUX_BUS)
1585 		gpmc_t->we_on = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(dev_t->t_weasu);
1586 	else
1587 		gpmc_t->we_on = gpmc_t->wr_data_mux_bus;
1588 
1589 	/* wr_access */
1590 	/* XXX: gpmc_capability check reqd ? , even if not, will not harm */
1591 	gpmc_t->wr_access = gpmc_t->access;
1592 
1593 	/* we_off */
1594 	temp = gpmc_t->we_on + dev_t->t_wpl;
1595 	temp = max_t(u32, temp,
1596 			gpmc_t->wr_access + gpmc_ticks_to_ps(1));
1597 	temp = max_t(u32, temp,
1598 		gpmc_t->we_on + gpmc_ticks_to_ps(dev_t->cyc_wpl));
1599 	gpmc_t->we_off = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(temp);
1600 
1601 	gpmc_t->cs_wr_off = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(gpmc_t->we_off +
1602 							dev_t->t_wph);
1603 
1604 	/* wr_cycle */
1605 	temp = gpmc_round_ps_to_sync_clk(dev_t->t_cez_w, gpmc_t->sync_clk);
1606 	temp += gpmc_t->wr_access;
1607 	/* XXX: barter t_ce_rdyz with t_cez_w ? */
1608 	if (dev_t->t_ce_rdyz)
1609 		temp = max_t(u32, temp,
1610 				 gpmc_t->cs_wr_off + dev_t->t_ce_rdyz);
1611 	gpmc_t->wr_cycle = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(temp);
1612 
1613 	return 0;
1614 }
1615 
1616 static int gpmc_calc_async_read_timings(struct gpmc_timings *gpmc_t,
1617 					struct gpmc_device_timings *dev_t,
1618 					bool mux)
1619 {
1620 	u32 temp;
1621 
1622 	/* adv_rd_off */
1623 	temp = dev_t->t_avdp_r;
1624 	if (mux)
1625 		temp = max_t(u32, gpmc_t->adv_on + gpmc_ticks_to_ps(1), temp);
1626 	gpmc_t->adv_rd_off = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(temp);
1627 
1628 	/* oe_on */
1629 	temp = dev_t->t_oeasu;
1630 	if (mux)
1631 		temp = max_t(u32, temp, gpmc_t->adv_rd_off + dev_t->t_aavdh);
1632 	gpmc_t->oe_on = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(temp);
1633 
1634 	/* access */
1635 	temp = max_t(u32, dev_t->t_iaa, /* XXX: remove t_iaa in async ? */
1636 		     gpmc_t->oe_on + dev_t->t_oe);
1637 	temp = max_t(u32, temp, gpmc_t->cs_on + dev_t->t_ce);
1638 	temp = max_t(u32, temp, gpmc_t->adv_on + dev_t->t_aa);
1639 	gpmc_t->access = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(temp);
1640 
1641 	gpmc_t->oe_off = gpmc_t->access + gpmc_ticks_to_ps(1);
1642 	gpmc_t->cs_rd_off = gpmc_t->oe_off;
1643 
1644 	/* rd_cycle */
1645 	temp = max_t(u32, dev_t->t_rd_cycle,
1646 			gpmc_t->cs_rd_off + dev_t->t_cez_r);
1647 	temp = max_t(u32, temp, gpmc_t->oe_off + dev_t->t_oez);
1648 	gpmc_t->rd_cycle = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(temp);
1649 
1650 	return 0;
1651 }
1652 
1653 static int gpmc_calc_async_write_timings(struct gpmc_timings *gpmc_t,
1654 					 struct gpmc_device_timings *dev_t,
1655 					 bool mux)
1656 {
1657 	u32 temp;
1658 
1659 	/* adv_wr_off */
1660 	temp = dev_t->t_avdp_w;
1661 	if (mux)
1662 		temp = max_t(u32, gpmc_t->adv_on + gpmc_ticks_to_ps(1), temp);
1663 	gpmc_t->adv_wr_off = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(temp);
1664 
1665 	/* wr_data_mux_bus */
1666 	temp = dev_t->t_weasu;
1667 	if (mux) {
1668 		temp = max_t(u32, temp,	gpmc_t->adv_wr_off + dev_t->t_aavdh);
1669 		temp = max_t(u32, temp, gpmc_t->adv_wr_off +
1670 				gpmc_ticks_to_ps(dev_t->cyc_aavdh_we));
1671 	}
1672 	gpmc_t->wr_data_mux_bus = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(temp);
1673 
1674 	/* we_on */
1675 	if (gpmc_capability & GPMC_HAS_WR_DATA_MUX_BUS)
1676 		gpmc_t->we_on = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(dev_t->t_weasu);
1677 	else
1678 		gpmc_t->we_on = gpmc_t->wr_data_mux_bus;
1679 
1680 	/* we_off */
1681 	temp = gpmc_t->we_on + dev_t->t_wpl;
1682 	gpmc_t->we_off = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(temp);
1683 
1684 	gpmc_t->cs_wr_off = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(gpmc_t->we_off +
1685 							dev_t->t_wph);
1686 
1687 	/* wr_cycle */
1688 	temp = max_t(u32, dev_t->t_wr_cycle,
1689 				gpmc_t->cs_wr_off + dev_t->t_cez_w);
1690 	gpmc_t->wr_cycle = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(temp);
1691 
1692 	return 0;
1693 }
1694 
1695 static int gpmc_calc_sync_common_timings(struct gpmc_timings *gpmc_t,
1696 			struct gpmc_device_timings *dev_t)
1697 {
1698 	u32 temp;
1699 
1700 	gpmc_t->sync_clk = gpmc_calc_divider(dev_t->clk) *
1701 						gpmc_get_fclk_period();
1702 
1703 	gpmc_t->page_burst_access = gpmc_round_ps_to_sync_clk(
1704 					dev_t->t_bacc,
1705 					gpmc_t->sync_clk);
1706 
1707 	temp = max_t(u32, dev_t->t_ces, dev_t->t_avds);
1708 	gpmc_t->clk_activation = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(temp);
1709 
1710 	if (gpmc_calc_divider(gpmc_t->sync_clk) != 1)
1711 		return 0;
1712 
1713 	if (dev_t->ce_xdelay)
1714 		gpmc_t->bool_timings.cs_extra_delay = true;
1715 	if (dev_t->avd_xdelay)
1716 		gpmc_t->bool_timings.adv_extra_delay = true;
1717 	if (dev_t->oe_xdelay)
1718 		gpmc_t->bool_timings.oe_extra_delay = true;
1719 	if (dev_t->we_xdelay)
1720 		gpmc_t->bool_timings.we_extra_delay = true;
1721 
1722 	return 0;
1723 }
1724 
1725 static int gpmc_calc_common_timings(struct gpmc_timings *gpmc_t,
1726 				    struct gpmc_device_timings *dev_t,
1727 				    bool sync)
1728 {
1729 	u32 temp;
1730 
1731 	/* cs_on */
1732 	gpmc_t->cs_on = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(dev_t->t_ceasu);
1733 
1734 	/* adv_on */
1735 	temp = dev_t->t_avdasu;
1736 	if (dev_t->t_ce_avd)
1737 		temp = max_t(u32, temp,
1738 				gpmc_t->cs_on + dev_t->t_ce_avd);
1739 	gpmc_t->adv_on = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(temp);
1740 
1741 	if (sync)
1742 		gpmc_calc_sync_common_timings(gpmc_t, dev_t);
1743 
1744 	return 0;
1745 }
1746 
1747 /*
1748  * TODO: remove this function once all peripherals are confirmed to
1749  * work with generic timing. Simultaneously gpmc_cs_set_timings()
1750  * has to be modified to handle timings in ps instead of ns
1751  */
1752 static void gpmc_convert_ps_to_ns(struct gpmc_timings *t)
1753 {
1754 	t->cs_on /= 1000;
1755 	t->cs_rd_off /= 1000;
1756 	t->cs_wr_off /= 1000;
1757 	t->adv_on /= 1000;
1758 	t->adv_rd_off /= 1000;
1759 	t->adv_wr_off /= 1000;
1760 	t->we_on /= 1000;
1761 	t->we_off /= 1000;
1762 	t->oe_on /= 1000;
1763 	t->oe_off /= 1000;
1764 	t->page_burst_access /= 1000;
1765 	t->access /= 1000;
1766 	t->rd_cycle /= 1000;
1767 	t->wr_cycle /= 1000;
1768 	t->bus_turnaround /= 1000;
1769 	t->cycle2cycle_delay /= 1000;
1770 	t->wait_monitoring /= 1000;
1771 	t->clk_activation /= 1000;
1772 	t->wr_access /= 1000;
1773 	t->wr_data_mux_bus /= 1000;
1774 }
1775 
1776 int gpmc_calc_timings(struct gpmc_timings *gpmc_t,
1777 		      struct gpmc_settings *gpmc_s,
1778 		      struct gpmc_device_timings *dev_t)
1779 {
1780 	bool mux = false, sync = false;
1781 
1782 	if (gpmc_s) {
1783 		mux = gpmc_s->mux_add_data ? true : false;
1784 		sync = (gpmc_s->sync_read || gpmc_s->sync_write);
1785 	}
1786 
1787 	memset(gpmc_t, 0, sizeof(*gpmc_t));
1788 
1789 	gpmc_calc_common_timings(gpmc_t, dev_t, sync);
1790 
1791 	if (gpmc_s && gpmc_s->sync_read)
1792 		gpmc_calc_sync_read_timings(gpmc_t, dev_t, mux);
1793 	else
1794 		gpmc_calc_async_read_timings(gpmc_t, dev_t, mux);
1795 
1796 	if (gpmc_s && gpmc_s->sync_write)
1797 		gpmc_calc_sync_write_timings(gpmc_t, dev_t, mux);
1798 	else
1799 		gpmc_calc_async_write_timings(gpmc_t, dev_t, mux);
1800 
1801 	/* TODO: remove, see function definition */
1802 	gpmc_convert_ps_to_ns(gpmc_t);
1803 
1804 	return 0;
1805 }
1806 
1807 /**
1808  * gpmc_cs_program_settings - programs non-timing related settings
1809  * @cs:		GPMC chip-select to program
1810  * @p:		pointer to GPMC settings structure
1811  *
1812  * Programs non-timing related settings for a GPMC chip-select, such as
1813  * bus-width, burst configuration, etc. Function should be called once
1814  * for each chip-select that is being used and must be called before
1815  * calling gpmc_cs_set_timings() as timing parameters in the CONFIG1
1816  * register will be initialised to zero by this function. Returns 0 on
1817  * success and appropriate negative error code on failure.
1818  */
1819 int gpmc_cs_program_settings(int cs, struct gpmc_settings *p)
1820 {
1821 	u32 config1;
1822 
1823 	if ((!p->device_width) || (p->device_width > GPMC_DEVWIDTH_16BIT)) {
1824 		pr_err("%s: invalid width %d!", __func__, p->device_width);
1825 		return -EINVAL;
1826 	}
1827 
1828 	/* Address-data multiplexing not supported for NAND devices */
1829 	if (p->device_nand && p->mux_add_data) {
1830 		pr_err("%s: invalid configuration!\n", __func__);
1831 		return -EINVAL;
1832 	}
1833 
1834 	if ((p->mux_add_data > GPMC_MUX_AD) ||
1835 	    ((p->mux_add_data == GPMC_MUX_AAD) &&
1836 	     !(gpmc_capability & GPMC_HAS_MUX_AAD))) {
1837 		pr_err("%s: invalid multiplex configuration!\n", __func__);
1838 		return -EINVAL;
1839 	}
1840 
1841 	/* Page/burst mode supports lengths of 4, 8 and 16 bytes */
1842 	if (p->burst_read || p->burst_write) {
1843 		switch (p->burst_len) {
1844 		case GPMC_BURST_4:
1845 		case GPMC_BURST_8:
1846 		case GPMC_BURST_16:
1847 			break;
1848 		default:
1849 			pr_err("%s: invalid page/burst-length (%d)\n",
1850 			       __func__, p->burst_len);
1851 			return -EINVAL;
1852 		}
1853 	}
1854 
1855 	if (p->wait_pin > gpmc_nr_waitpins) {
1856 		pr_err("%s: invalid wait-pin (%d)\n", __func__, p->wait_pin);
1857 		return -EINVAL;
1858 	}
1859 
1860 	config1 = GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICESIZE((p->device_width - 1));
1861 
1862 	if (p->sync_read)
1863 		config1 |= GPMC_CONFIG1_READTYPE_SYNC;
1864 	if (p->sync_write)
1865 		config1 |= GPMC_CONFIG1_WRITETYPE_SYNC;
1866 	if (p->wait_on_read)
1867 		config1 |= GPMC_CONFIG1_WAIT_READ_MON;
1868 	if (p->wait_on_write)
1869 		config1 |= GPMC_CONFIG1_WAIT_WRITE_MON;
1870 	if (p->wait_on_read || p->wait_on_write)
1871 		config1 |= GPMC_CONFIG1_WAIT_PIN_SEL(p->wait_pin);
1872 	if (p->device_nand)
1873 		config1	|= GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICETYPE(GPMC_DEVICETYPE_NAND);
1874 	if (p->mux_add_data)
1875 		config1	|= GPMC_CONFIG1_MUXTYPE(p->mux_add_data);
1876 	if (p->burst_read)
1877 		config1 |= GPMC_CONFIG1_READMULTIPLE_SUPP;
1878 	if (p->burst_write)
1879 		config1 |= GPMC_CONFIG1_WRITEMULTIPLE_SUPP;
1880 	if (p->burst_read || p->burst_write) {
1881 		config1 |= GPMC_CONFIG1_PAGE_LEN(p->burst_len >> 3);
1882 		config1 |= p->burst_wrap ? GPMC_CONFIG1_WRAPBURST_SUPP : 0;
1883 	}
1884 
1885 	gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, config1);
1886 
1887 	return 0;
1888 }
1889 
1890 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
1891 static const struct of_device_id gpmc_dt_ids[] = {
1892 	{ .compatible = "ti,omap2420-gpmc" },
1893 	{ .compatible = "ti,omap2430-gpmc" },
1894 	{ .compatible = "ti,omap3430-gpmc" },	/* omap3430 & omap3630 */
1895 	{ .compatible = "ti,omap4430-gpmc" },	/* omap4430 & omap4460 & omap543x */
1896 	{ .compatible = "ti,am3352-gpmc" },	/* am335x devices */
1897 	{ }
1898 };
1899 
1900 /**
1901  * gpmc_read_settings_dt - read gpmc settings from device-tree
1902  * @np:		pointer to device-tree node for a gpmc child device
1903  * @p:		pointer to gpmc settings structure
1904  *
1905  * Reads the GPMC settings for a GPMC child device from device-tree and
1906  * stores them in the GPMC settings structure passed. The GPMC settings
1907  * structure is initialised to zero by this function and so any
1908  * previously stored settings will be cleared.
1909  */
1910 void gpmc_read_settings_dt(struct device_node *np, struct gpmc_settings *p)
1911 {
1912 	memset(p, 0, sizeof(struct gpmc_settings));
1913 
1914 	p->sync_read = of_property_read_bool(np, "gpmc,sync-read");
1915 	p->sync_write = of_property_read_bool(np, "gpmc,sync-write");
1916 	of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,device-width", &p->device_width);
1917 	of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,mux-add-data", &p->mux_add_data);
1918 
1919 	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,burst-length", &p->burst_len)) {
1920 		p->burst_wrap = of_property_read_bool(np, "gpmc,burst-wrap");
1921 		p->burst_read = of_property_read_bool(np, "gpmc,burst-read");
1922 		p->burst_write = of_property_read_bool(np, "gpmc,burst-write");
1923 		if (!p->burst_read && !p->burst_write)
1924 			pr_warn("%s: page/burst-length set but not used!\n",
1925 				__func__);
1926 	}
1927 
1928 	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,wait-pin", &p->wait_pin)) {
1929 		p->wait_on_read = of_property_read_bool(np,
1930 							"gpmc,wait-on-read");
1931 		p->wait_on_write = of_property_read_bool(np,
1932 							 "gpmc,wait-on-write");
1933 		if (!p->wait_on_read && !p->wait_on_write)
1934 			pr_debug("%s: rd/wr wait monitoring not enabled!\n",
1935 				 __func__);
1936 	}
1937 }
1938 
1939 static void __maybe_unused gpmc_read_timings_dt(struct device_node *np,
1940 						struct gpmc_timings *gpmc_t)
1941 {
1942 	struct gpmc_bool_timings *p;
1943 
1944 	if (!np || !gpmc_t)
1945 		return;
1946 
1947 	memset(gpmc_t, 0, sizeof(*gpmc_t));
1948 
1949 	/* minimum clock period for syncronous mode */
1950 	of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,sync-clk-ps", &gpmc_t->sync_clk);
1951 
1952 	/* chip select timtings */
1953 	of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,cs-on-ns", &gpmc_t->cs_on);
1954 	of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,cs-rd-off-ns", &gpmc_t->cs_rd_off);
1955 	of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,cs-wr-off-ns", &gpmc_t->cs_wr_off);
1956 
1957 	/* ADV signal timings */
1958 	of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,adv-on-ns", &gpmc_t->adv_on);
1959 	of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,adv-rd-off-ns", &gpmc_t->adv_rd_off);
1960 	of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,adv-wr-off-ns", &gpmc_t->adv_wr_off);
1961 	of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,adv-aad-mux-on-ns",
1962 			     &gpmc_t->adv_aad_mux_on);
1963 	of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,adv-aad-mux-rd-off-ns",
1964 			     &gpmc_t->adv_aad_mux_rd_off);
1965 	of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,adv-aad-mux-wr-off-ns",
1966 			     &gpmc_t->adv_aad_mux_wr_off);
1967 
1968 	/* WE signal timings */
1969 	of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,we-on-ns", &gpmc_t->we_on);
1970 	of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,we-off-ns", &gpmc_t->we_off);
1971 
1972 	/* OE signal timings */
1973 	of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,oe-on-ns", &gpmc_t->oe_on);
1974 	of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,oe-off-ns", &gpmc_t->oe_off);
1975 	of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,oe-aad-mux-on-ns",
1976 			     &gpmc_t->oe_aad_mux_on);
1977 	of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,oe-aad-mux-off-ns",
1978 			     &gpmc_t->oe_aad_mux_off);
1979 
1980 	/* access and cycle timings */
1981 	of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,page-burst-access-ns",
1982 			     &gpmc_t->page_burst_access);
1983 	of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,access-ns", &gpmc_t->access);
1984 	of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,rd-cycle-ns", &gpmc_t->rd_cycle);
1985 	of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,wr-cycle-ns", &gpmc_t->wr_cycle);
1986 	of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,bus-turnaround-ns",
1987 			     &gpmc_t->bus_turnaround);
1988 	of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,cycle2cycle-delay-ns",
1989 			     &gpmc_t->cycle2cycle_delay);
1990 	of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,wait-monitoring-ns",
1991 			     &gpmc_t->wait_monitoring);
1992 	of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,clk-activation-ns",
1993 			     &gpmc_t->clk_activation);
1994 
1995 	/* only applicable to OMAP3+ */
1996 	of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,wr-access-ns", &gpmc_t->wr_access);
1997 	of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,wr-data-mux-bus-ns",
1998 			     &gpmc_t->wr_data_mux_bus);
1999 
2000 	/* bool timing parameters */
2001 	p = &gpmc_t->bool_timings;
2002 
2003 	p->cycle2cyclediffcsen =
2004 		of_property_read_bool(np, "gpmc,cycle2cycle-diffcsen");
2005 	p->cycle2cyclesamecsen =
2006 		of_property_read_bool(np, "gpmc,cycle2cycle-samecsen");
2007 	p->we_extra_delay = of_property_read_bool(np, "gpmc,we-extra-delay");
2008 	p->oe_extra_delay = of_property_read_bool(np, "gpmc,oe-extra-delay");
2009 	p->adv_extra_delay = of_property_read_bool(np, "gpmc,adv-extra-delay");
2010 	p->cs_extra_delay = of_property_read_bool(np, "gpmc,cs-extra-delay");
2011 	p->time_para_granularity =
2012 		of_property_read_bool(np, "gpmc,time-para-granularity");
2013 }
2014 
2015 /**
2016  * gpmc_probe_generic_child - configures the gpmc for a child device
2017  * @pdev:	pointer to gpmc platform device
2018  * @child:	pointer to device-tree node for child device
2019  *
2020  * Allocates and configures a GPMC chip-select for a child device.
2021  * Returns 0 on success and appropriate negative error code on failure.
2022  */
2023 static int gpmc_probe_generic_child(struct platform_device *pdev,
2024 				struct device_node *child)
2025 {
2026 	struct gpmc_settings gpmc_s;
2027 	struct gpmc_timings gpmc_t;
2028 	struct resource res;
2029 	unsigned long base;
2030 	const char *name;
2031 	int ret, cs;
2032 	u32 val;
2033 	struct gpio_desc *waitpin_desc = NULL;
2034 	struct gpmc_device *gpmc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2035 
2036 	if (of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &cs) < 0) {
2037 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "%pOF has no 'reg' property\n",
2038 			child);
2039 		return -ENODEV;
2040 	}
2041 
2042 	if (of_address_to_resource(child, 0, &res) < 0) {
2043 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "%pOF has malformed 'reg' property\n",
2044 			child);
2045 		return -ENODEV;
2046 	}
2047 
2048 	/*
2049 	 * Check if we have multiple instances of the same device
2050 	 * on a single chip select. If so, use the already initialized
2051 	 * timings.
2052 	 */
2053 	name = gpmc_cs_get_name(cs);
2054 	if (name && of_node_name_eq(child, name))
2055 		goto no_timings;
2056 
2057 	ret = gpmc_cs_request(cs, resource_size(&res), &base);
2058 	if (ret < 0) {
2059 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot request GPMC CS %d\n", cs);
2060 		return ret;
2061 	}
2062 	gpmc_cs_set_name(cs, child->full_name);
2063 
2064 	gpmc_read_settings_dt(child, &gpmc_s);
2065 	gpmc_read_timings_dt(child, &gpmc_t);
2066 
2067 	/*
2068 	 * For some GPMC devices we still need to rely on the bootloader
2069 	 * timings because the devices can be connected via FPGA.
2070 	 * REVISIT: Add timing support from slls644g.pdf.
2071 	 */
2072 	if (!gpmc_t.cs_rd_off) {
2073 		WARN(1, "enable GPMC debug to configure .dts timings for CS%i\n",
2074 			cs);
2075 		gpmc_cs_show_timings(cs,
2076 				     "please add GPMC bootloader timings to .dts");
2077 		goto no_timings;
2078 	}
2079 
2080 	/* CS must be disabled while making changes to gpmc configuration */
2081 	gpmc_cs_disable_mem(cs);
2082 
2083 	/*
2084 	 * FIXME: gpmc_cs_request() will map the CS to an arbitrary
2085 	 * location in the gpmc address space. When booting with
2086 	 * device-tree we want the NOR flash to be mapped to the
2087 	 * location specified in the device-tree blob. So remap the
2088 	 * CS to this location. Once DT migration is complete should
2089 	 * just make gpmc_cs_request() map a specific address.
2090 	 */
2091 	ret = gpmc_cs_remap(cs, res.start);
2092 	if (ret < 0) {
2093 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot remap GPMC CS %d to %pa\n",
2094 			cs, &res.start);
2095 		if (res.start < GPMC_MEM_START) {
2096 			dev_info(&pdev->dev,
2097 				 "GPMC CS %d start cannot be lesser than 0x%x\n",
2098 				 cs, GPMC_MEM_START);
2099 		} else if (res.end > GPMC_MEM_END) {
2100 			dev_info(&pdev->dev,
2101 				 "GPMC CS %d end cannot be greater than 0x%x\n",
2102 				 cs, GPMC_MEM_END);
2103 		}
2104 		goto err;
2105 	}
2106 
2107 	if (of_node_name_eq(child, "nand")) {
2108 		/* Warn about older DT blobs with no compatible property */
2109 		if (!of_property_read_bool(child, "compatible")) {
2110 			dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
2111 				 "Incompatible NAND node: missing compatible");
2112 			ret = -EINVAL;
2113 			goto err;
2114 		}
2115 	}
2116 
2117 	if (of_node_name_eq(child, "onenand")) {
2118 		/* Warn about older DT blobs with no compatible property */
2119 		if (!of_property_read_bool(child, "compatible")) {
2120 			dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
2121 				 "Incompatible OneNAND node: missing compatible");
2122 			ret = -EINVAL;
2123 			goto err;
2124 		}
2125 	}
2126 
2127 	if (of_device_is_compatible(child, "ti,omap2-nand")) {
2128 		/* NAND specific setup */
2129 		val = 8;
2130 		of_property_read_u32(child, "nand-bus-width", &val);
2131 		switch (val) {
2132 		case 8:
2133 			gpmc_s.device_width = GPMC_DEVWIDTH_8BIT;
2134 			break;
2135 		case 16:
2136 			gpmc_s.device_width = GPMC_DEVWIDTH_16BIT;
2137 			break;
2138 		default:
2139 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "%pOFn: invalid 'nand-bus-width'\n",
2140 				child);
2141 			ret = -EINVAL;
2142 			goto err;
2143 		}
2144 
2145 		/* disable write protect */
2146 		gpmc_configure(GPMC_CONFIG_WP, 0);
2147 		gpmc_s.device_nand = true;
2148 	} else {
2149 		ret = of_property_read_u32(child, "bank-width",
2150 					   &gpmc_s.device_width);
2151 		if (ret < 0 && !gpmc_s.device_width) {
2152 			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
2153 				"%pOF has no 'gpmc,device-width' property\n",
2154 				child);
2155 			goto err;
2156 		}
2157 	}
2158 
2159 	/* Reserve wait pin if it is required and valid */
2160 	if (gpmc_s.wait_on_read || gpmc_s.wait_on_write) {
2161 		unsigned int wait_pin = gpmc_s.wait_pin;
2162 
2163 		waitpin_desc = gpiochip_request_own_desc(&gpmc->gpio_chip,
2164 							 wait_pin, "WAITPIN",
2165 							 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH,
2166 							 GPIOD_IN);
2167 		if (IS_ERR(waitpin_desc)) {
2168 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid wait-pin: %d\n", wait_pin);
2169 			ret = PTR_ERR(waitpin_desc);
2170 			goto err;
2171 		}
2172 	}
2173 
2174 	gpmc_cs_show_timings(cs, "before gpmc_cs_program_settings");
2175 
2176 	ret = gpmc_cs_program_settings(cs, &gpmc_s);
2177 	if (ret < 0)
2178 		goto err_cs;
2179 
2180 	ret = gpmc_cs_set_timings(cs, &gpmc_t, &gpmc_s);
2181 	if (ret) {
2182 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to set gpmc timings for: %pOFn\n",
2183 			child);
2184 		goto err_cs;
2185 	}
2186 
2187 	/* Clear limited address i.e. enable A26-A11 */
2188 	val = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_CONFIG);
2189 	val &= ~GPMC_CONFIG_LIMITEDADDRESS;
2190 	gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_CONFIG, val);
2191 
2192 	/* Enable CS region */
2193 	gpmc_cs_enable_mem(cs);
2194 
2195 no_timings:
2196 
2197 	/* create platform device, NULL on error or when disabled */
2198 	if (!of_platform_device_create(child, NULL, &pdev->dev))
2199 		goto err_child_fail;
2200 
2201 	/* is child a common bus? */
2202 	if (of_match_node(of_default_bus_match_table, child))
2203 		/* create children and other common bus children */
2204 		if (of_platform_default_populate(child, NULL, &pdev->dev))
2205 			goto err_child_fail;
2206 
2207 	return 0;
2208 
2209 err_child_fail:
2210 
2211 	dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to create gpmc child %pOFn\n", child);
2212 	ret = -ENODEV;
2213 
2214 err_cs:
2215 	gpiochip_free_own_desc(waitpin_desc);
2216 err:
2217 	gpmc_cs_free(cs);
2218 
2219 	return ret;
2220 }
2221 
2222 static int gpmc_probe_dt(struct platform_device *pdev)
2223 {
2224 	int ret;
2225 	const struct of_device_id *of_id =
2226 		of_match_device(gpmc_dt_ids, &pdev->dev);
2227 
2228 	if (!of_id)
2229 		return 0;
2230 
2231 	ret = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "gpmc,num-cs",
2232 				   &gpmc_cs_num);
2233 	if (ret < 0) {
2234 		pr_err("%s: number of chip-selects not defined\n", __func__);
2235 		return ret;
2236 	} else if (gpmc_cs_num < 1) {
2237 		pr_err("%s: all chip-selects are disabled\n", __func__);
2238 		return -EINVAL;
2239 	} else if (gpmc_cs_num > GPMC_CS_NUM) {
2240 		pr_err("%s: number of supported chip-selects cannot be > %d\n",
2241 					 __func__, GPMC_CS_NUM);
2242 		return -EINVAL;
2243 	}
2244 
2245 	ret = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "gpmc,num-waitpins",
2246 				   &gpmc_nr_waitpins);
2247 	if (ret < 0) {
2248 		pr_err("%s: number of wait pins not found!\n", __func__);
2249 		return ret;
2250 	}
2251 
2252 	return 0;
2253 }
2254 
2255 static void gpmc_probe_dt_children(struct platform_device *pdev)
2256 {
2257 	int ret;
2258 	struct device_node *child;
2259 
2260 	for_each_available_child_of_node(pdev->dev.of_node, child) {
2261 		ret = gpmc_probe_generic_child(pdev, child);
2262 		if (ret) {
2263 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to probe DT child '%pOFn': %d\n",
2264 				child, ret);
2265 		}
2266 	}
2267 }
2268 #else
2269 static int gpmc_probe_dt(struct platform_device *pdev)
2270 {
2271 	return 0;
2272 }
2273 
2274 static void gpmc_probe_dt_children(struct platform_device *pdev)
2275 {
2276 }
2277 #endif /* CONFIG_OF */
2278 
2279 static int gpmc_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
2280 {
2281 	return 1;	/* we're input only */
2282 }
2283 
2284 static int gpmc_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip,
2285 				     unsigned int offset)
2286 {
2287 	return 0;	/* we're input only */
2288 }
2289 
2290 static int gpmc_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
2291 				      unsigned int offset, int value)
2292 {
2293 	return -EINVAL;	/* we're input only */
2294 }
2295 
2296 static void gpmc_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset,
2297 			  int value)
2298 {
2299 }
2300 
2301 static int gpmc_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
2302 {
2303 	u32 reg;
2304 
2305 	offset += 8;
2306 
2307 	reg = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_STATUS) & BIT(offset);
2308 
2309 	return !!reg;
2310 }
2311 
2312 static int gpmc_gpio_init(struct gpmc_device *gpmc)
2313 {
2314 	int ret;
2315 
2316 	gpmc->gpio_chip.parent = gpmc->dev;
2317 	gpmc->gpio_chip.owner = THIS_MODULE;
2318 	gpmc->gpio_chip.label = DEVICE_NAME;
2319 	gpmc->gpio_chip.ngpio = gpmc_nr_waitpins;
2320 	gpmc->gpio_chip.get_direction = gpmc_gpio_get_direction;
2321 	gpmc->gpio_chip.direction_input = gpmc_gpio_direction_input;
2322 	gpmc->gpio_chip.direction_output = gpmc_gpio_direction_output;
2323 	gpmc->gpio_chip.set = gpmc_gpio_set;
2324 	gpmc->gpio_chip.get = gpmc_gpio_get;
2325 	gpmc->gpio_chip.base = -1;
2326 
2327 	ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(gpmc->dev, &gpmc->gpio_chip, NULL);
2328 	if (ret < 0) {
2329 		dev_err(gpmc->dev, "could not register gpio chip: %d\n", ret);
2330 		return ret;
2331 	}
2332 
2333 	return 0;
2334 }
2335 
2336 static int gpmc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
2337 {
2338 	int rc;
2339 	u32 l;
2340 	struct resource *res;
2341 	struct gpmc_device *gpmc;
2342 
2343 	gpmc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*gpmc), GFP_KERNEL);
2344 	if (!gpmc)
2345 		return -ENOMEM;
2346 
2347 	gpmc->dev = &pdev->dev;
2348 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, gpmc);
2349 
2350 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
2351 	if (res == NULL)
2352 		return -ENOENT;
2353 
2354 	phys_base = res->start;
2355 	mem_size = resource_size(res);
2356 
2357 	gpmc_base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
2358 	if (IS_ERR(gpmc_base))
2359 		return PTR_ERR(gpmc_base);
2360 
2361 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
2362 	if (!res) {
2363 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get resource: irq\n");
2364 		return -ENOENT;
2365 	}
2366 
2367 	gpmc->irq = res->start;
2368 
2369 	gpmc_l3_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "fck");
2370 	if (IS_ERR(gpmc_l3_clk)) {
2371 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get GPMC fck\n");
2372 		return PTR_ERR(gpmc_l3_clk);
2373 	}
2374 
2375 	if (!clk_get_rate(gpmc_l3_clk)) {
2376 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Invalid GPMC fck clock rate\n");
2377 		return -EINVAL;
2378 	}
2379 
2380 	if (pdev->dev.of_node) {
2381 		rc = gpmc_probe_dt(pdev);
2382 		if (rc)
2383 			return rc;
2384 	} else {
2385 		gpmc_cs_num = GPMC_CS_NUM;
2386 		gpmc_nr_waitpins = GPMC_NR_WAITPINS;
2387 	}
2388 
2389 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
2390 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
2391 
2392 	l = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_REVISION);
2393 
2394 	/*
2395 	 * FIXME: Once device-tree migration is complete the below flags
2396 	 * should be populated based upon the device-tree compatible
2397 	 * string. For now just use the IP revision. OMAP3+ devices have
2398 	 * the wr_access and wr_data_mux_bus register fields. OMAP4+
2399 	 * devices support the addr-addr-data multiplex protocol.
2400 	 *
2401 	 * GPMC IP revisions:
2402 	 * - OMAP24xx			= 2.0
2403 	 * - OMAP3xxx			= 5.0
2404 	 * - OMAP44xx/54xx/AM335x	= 6.0
2405 	 */
2406 	if (GPMC_REVISION_MAJOR(l) > 0x4)
2407 		gpmc_capability = GPMC_HAS_WR_ACCESS | GPMC_HAS_WR_DATA_MUX_BUS;
2408 	if (GPMC_REVISION_MAJOR(l) > 0x5)
2409 		gpmc_capability |= GPMC_HAS_MUX_AAD;
2410 	dev_info(gpmc->dev, "GPMC revision %d.%d\n", GPMC_REVISION_MAJOR(l),
2411 		 GPMC_REVISION_MINOR(l));
2412 
2413 	gpmc_mem_init();
2414 	rc = gpmc_gpio_init(gpmc);
2415 	if (rc)
2416 		goto gpio_init_failed;
2417 
2418 	gpmc->nirqs = GPMC_NR_NAND_IRQS + gpmc_nr_waitpins;
2419 	rc = gpmc_setup_irq(gpmc);
2420 	if (rc) {
2421 		dev_err(gpmc->dev, "gpmc_setup_irq failed\n");
2422 		goto gpio_init_failed;
2423 	}
2424 
2425 	gpmc_probe_dt_children(pdev);
2426 
2427 	return 0;
2428 
2429 gpio_init_failed:
2430 	gpmc_mem_exit();
2431 	pm_runtime_put_sync(&pdev->dev);
2432 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
2433 
2434 	return rc;
2435 }
2436 
2437 static int gpmc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2438 {
2439 	struct gpmc_device *gpmc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2440 
2441 	gpmc_free_irq(gpmc);
2442 	gpmc_mem_exit();
2443 	pm_runtime_put_sync(&pdev->dev);
2444 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
2445 
2446 	return 0;
2447 }
2448 
2449 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
2450 static int gpmc_suspend(struct device *dev)
2451 {
2452 	omap3_gpmc_save_context();
2453 	pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
2454 	return 0;
2455 }
2456 
2457 static int gpmc_resume(struct device *dev)
2458 {
2459 	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
2460 	omap3_gpmc_restore_context();
2461 	return 0;
2462 }
2463 #endif
2464 
2465 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(gpmc_pm_ops, gpmc_suspend, gpmc_resume);
2466 
2467 static struct platform_driver gpmc_driver = {
2468 	.probe		= gpmc_probe,
2469 	.remove		= gpmc_remove,
2470 	.driver		= {
2471 		.name	= DEVICE_NAME,
2472 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(gpmc_dt_ids),
2473 		.pm	= &gpmc_pm_ops,
2474 	},
2475 };
2476 
2477 static __init int gpmc_init(void)
2478 {
2479 	return platform_driver_register(&gpmc_driver);
2480 }
2481 postcore_initcall(gpmc_init);
2482 
2483 static struct omap3_gpmc_regs gpmc_context;
2484 
2485 void omap3_gpmc_save_context(void)
2486 {
2487 	int i;
2488 
2489 	if (!gpmc_base)
2490 		return;
2491 
2492 	gpmc_context.sysconfig = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_SYSCONFIG);
2493 	gpmc_context.irqenable = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_IRQENABLE);
2494 	gpmc_context.timeout_ctrl = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);
2495 	gpmc_context.config = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_CONFIG);
2496 	gpmc_context.prefetch_config1 = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_PREFETCH_CONFIG1);
2497 	gpmc_context.prefetch_config2 = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_PREFETCH_CONFIG2);
2498 	gpmc_context.prefetch_control = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_PREFETCH_CONTROL);
2499 	for (i = 0; i < gpmc_cs_num; i++) {
2500 		gpmc_context.cs_context[i].is_valid = gpmc_cs_mem_enabled(i);
2501 		if (gpmc_context.cs_context[i].is_valid) {
2502 			gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config1 =
2503 				gpmc_cs_read_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1);
2504 			gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config2 =
2505 				gpmc_cs_read_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG2);
2506 			gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config3 =
2507 				gpmc_cs_read_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG3);
2508 			gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config4 =
2509 				gpmc_cs_read_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG4);
2510 			gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config5 =
2511 				gpmc_cs_read_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG5);
2512 			gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config6 =
2513 				gpmc_cs_read_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG6);
2514 			gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config7 =
2515 				gpmc_cs_read_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7);
2516 		}
2517 	}
2518 }
2519 
2520 void omap3_gpmc_restore_context(void)
2521 {
2522 	int i;
2523 
2524 	if (!gpmc_base)
2525 		return;
2526 
2527 	gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_SYSCONFIG, gpmc_context.sysconfig);
2528 	gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_IRQENABLE, gpmc_context.irqenable);
2529 	gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_TIMEOUT_CONTROL, gpmc_context.timeout_ctrl);
2530 	gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_CONFIG, gpmc_context.config);
2531 	gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_PREFETCH_CONFIG1, gpmc_context.prefetch_config1);
2532 	gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_PREFETCH_CONFIG2, gpmc_context.prefetch_config2);
2533 	gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_PREFETCH_CONTROL, gpmc_context.prefetch_control);
2534 	for (i = 0; i < gpmc_cs_num; i++) {
2535 		if (gpmc_context.cs_context[i].is_valid) {
2536 			gpmc_cs_write_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1,
2537 				gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config1);
2538 			gpmc_cs_write_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG2,
2539 				gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config2);
2540 			gpmc_cs_write_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG3,
2541 				gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config3);
2542 			gpmc_cs_write_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG4,
2543 				gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config4);
2544 			gpmc_cs_write_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG5,
2545 				gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config5);
2546 			gpmc_cs_write_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG6,
2547 				gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config6);
2548 			gpmc_cs_write_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7,
2549 				gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config7);
2550 		}
2551 	}
2552 }
2553