xref: /linux/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-subdev.c (revision ab52c59103002b49f2455371e4b9c56ba3ef1781)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * V4L2 sub-device
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation
6  *
7  * Contact: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
8  *	    Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/export.h>
12 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
13 #include <linux/leds.h>
14 #include <linux/mm.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/overflow.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <linux/version.h>
21 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
22 
23 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
24 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
25 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
26 #include <media/v4l2-fh.h>
27 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
28 
29 #if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API)
30 /*
31  * The Streams API is an experimental feature. To use the Streams API, set
32  * 'v4l2_subdev_enable_streams_api' to 1 below.
33  */
34 
35 static bool v4l2_subdev_enable_streams_api;
36 #endif
37 
38 /*
39  * Maximum stream ID is 63 for now, as we use u64 bitmask to represent a set
40  * of streams.
41  *
42  * Note that V4L2_FRAME_DESC_ENTRY_MAX is related: V4L2_FRAME_DESC_ENTRY_MAX
43  * restricts the total number of streams in a pad, although the stream ID is
44  * not restricted.
45  */
46 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_MAX_STREAM_ID 63
47 
48 #include "v4l2-subdev-priv.h"
49 
50 #if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API)
51 static int subdev_fh_init(struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh, struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
52 {
53 	struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
54 	static struct lock_class_key key;
55 
56 	state = __v4l2_subdev_state_alloc(sd, "fh->state->lock", &key);
57 	if (IS_ERR(state))
58 		return PTR_ERR(state);
59 
60 	fh->state = state;
61 
62 	return 0;
63 }
64 
65 static void subdev_fh_free(struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
66 {
67 	__v4l2_subdev_state_free(fh->state);
68 	fh->state = NULL;
69 }
70 
71 static int subdev_open(struct file *file)
72 {
73 	struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
74 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = vdev_to_v4l2_subdev(vdev);
75 	struct v4l2_subdev_fh *subdev_fh;
76 	int ret;
77 
78 	subdev_fh = kzalloc(sizeof(*subdev_fh), GFP_KERNEL);
79 	if (subdev_fh == NULL)
80 		return -ENOMEM;
81 
82 	ret = subdev_fh_init(subdev_fh, sd);
83 	if (ret) {
84 		kfree(subdev_fh);
85 		return ret;
86 	}
87 
88 	v4l2_fh_init(&subdev_fh->vfh, vdev);
89 	v4l2_fh_add(&subdev_fh->vfh);
90 	file->private_data = &subdev_fh->vfh;
91 
92 	if (sd->v4l2_dev->mdev && sd->entity.graph_obj.mdev->dev) {
93 		struct module *owner;
94 
95 		owner = sd->entity.graph_obj.mdev->dev->driver->owner;
96 		if (!try_module_get(owner)) {
97 			ret = -EBUSY;
98 			goto err;
99 		}
100 		subdev_fh->owner = owner;
101 	}
102 
103 	if (sd->internal_ops && sd->internal_ops->open) {
104 		ret = sd->internal_ops->open(sd, subdev_fh);
105 		if (ret < 0)
106 			goto err;
107 	}
108 
109 	return 0;
110 
111 err:
112 	module_put(subdev_fh->owner);
113 	v4l2_fh_del(&subdev_fh->vfh);
114 	v4l2_fh_exit(&subdev_fh->vfh);
115 	subdev_fh_free(subdev_fh);
116 	kfree(subdev_fh);
117 
118 	return ret;
119 }
120 
121 static int subdev_close(struct file *file)
122 {
123 	struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
124 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = vdev_to_v4l2_subdev(vdev);
125 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh = file->private_data;
126 	struct v4l2_subdev_fh *subdev_fh = to_v4l2_subdev_fh(vfh);
127 
128 	if (sd->internal_ops && sd->internal_ops->close)
129 		sd->internal_ops->close(sd, subdev_fh);
130 	module_put(subdev_fh->owner);
131 	v4l2_fh_del(vfh);
132 	v4l2_fh_exit(vfh);
133 	subdev_fh_free(subdev_fh);
134 	kfree(subdev_fh);
135 	file->private_data = NULL;
136 
137 	return 0;
138 }
139 #else /* CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API */
140 static int subdev_open(struct file *file)
141 {
142 	return -ENODEV;
143 }
144 
145 static int subdev_close(struct file *file)
146 {
147 	return -ENODEV;
148 }
149 #endif /* CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API */
150 
151 static inline int check_which(u32 which)
152 {
153 	if (which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY &&
154 	    which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
155 		return -EINVAL;
156 
157 	return 0;
158 }
159 
160 static inline int check_pad(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 pad)
161 {
162 #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
163 	if (sd->entity.num_pads) {
164 		if (pad >= sd->entity.num_pads)
165 			return -EINVAL;
166 		return 0;
167 	}
168 #endif
169 	/* allow pad 0 on subdevices not registered as media entities */
170 	if (pad > 0)
171 		return -EINVAL;
172 	return 0;
173 }
174 
175 static int check_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
176 		       u32 which, u32 pad, u32 stream)
177 {
178 	if (sd->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_STREAMS) {
179 #if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API)
180 		if (!v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, pad, stream))
181 			return -EINVAL;
182 		return 0;
183 #else
184 		return -EINVAL;
185 #endif
186 	}
187 
188 	if (stream != 0)
189 		return -EINVAL;
190 
191 	if (which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY && (!state || !state->pads))
192 		return -EINVAL;
193 
194 	return 0;
195 }
196 
197 static inline int check_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
198 			       struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
199 			       struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
200 {
201 	if (!format)
202 		return -EINVAL;
203 
204 	return check_which(format->which) ? : check_pad(sd, format->pad) ? :
205 	       check_state(sd, state, format->which, format->pad, format->stream);
206 }
207 
208 static int call_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
209 			struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
210 			struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
211 {
212 	return check_format(sd, state, format) ? :
213 	       sd->ops->pad->get_fmt(sd, state, format);
214 }
215 
216 static int call_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
217 			struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
218 			struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
219 {
220 	return check_format(sd, state, format) ? :
221 	       sd->ops->pad->set_fmt(sd, state, format);
222 }
223 
224 static int call_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
225 			       struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
226 			       struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
227 {
228 	if (!code)
229 		return -EINVAL;
230 
231 	return check_which(code->which) ? : check_pad(sd, code->pad) ? :
232 	       check_state(sd, state, code->which, code->pad, code->stream) ? :
233 	       sd->ops->pad->enum_mbus_code(sd, state, code);
234 }
235 
236 static int call_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
237 				struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
238 				struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
239 {
240 	if (!fse)
241 		return -EINVAL;
242 
243 	return check_which(fse->which) ? : check_pad(sd, fse->pad) ? :
244 	       check_state(sd, state, fse->which, fse->pad, fse->stream) ? :
245 	       sd->ops->pad->enum_frame_size(sd, state, fse);
246 }
247 
248 static int call_enum_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
249 				    struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
250 				    struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *fie)
251 {
252 	if (!fie)
253 		return -EINVAL;
254 
255 	return check_which(fie->which) ? : check_pad(sd, fie->pad) ? :
256 	       check_state(sd, state, fie->which, fie->pad, fie->stream) ? :
257 	       sd->ops->pad->enum_frame_interval(sd, state, fie);
258 }
259 
260 static inline int check_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
261 				  struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
262 				  struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
263 {
264 	if (!sel)
265 		return -EINVAL;
266 
267 	return check_which(sel->which) ? : check_pad(sd, sel->pad) ? :
268 	       check_state(sd, state, sel->which, sel->pad, sel->stream);
269 }
270 
271 static int call_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
272 			      struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
273 			      struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
274 {
275 	return check_selection(sd, state, sel) ? :
276 	       sd->ops->pad->get_selection(sd, state, sel);
277 }
278 
279 static int call_set_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
280 			      struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
281 			      struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
282 {
283 	return check_selection(sd, state, sel) ? :
284 	       sd->ops->pad->set_selection(sd, state, sel);
285 }
286 
287 static inline int check_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
288 				       struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
289 				       struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi)
290 {
291 	if (!fi)
292 		return -EINVAL;
293 
294 	return check_which(fi->which) ? : check_pad(sd, fi->pad) ? :
295 	       check_state(sd, state, fi->which, fi->pad, fi->stream);
296 }
297 
298 static int call_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
299 				   struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
300 				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi)
301 {
302 	return check_frame_interval(sd, state, fi) ? :
303 	       sd->ops->pad->get_frame_interval(sd, state, fi);
304 }
305 
306 static int call_set_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
307 				   struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
308 				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi)
309 {
310 	return check_frame_interval(sd, state, fi) ? :
311 	       sd->ops->pad->set_frame_interval(sd, state, fi);
312 }
313 
314 static int call_get_frame_desc(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad,
315 			       struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc *fd)
316 {
317 	unsigned int i;
318 	int ret;
319 
320 	memset(fd, 0, sizeof(*fd));
321 
322 	ret = sd->ops->pad->get_frame_desc(sd, pad, fd);
323 	if (ret)
324 		return ret;
325 
326 	dev_dbg(sd->dev, "Frame descriptor on pad %u, type %s\n", pad,
327 		fd->type == V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_TYPE_PARALLEL ? "parallel" :
328 		fd->type == V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_TYPE_CSI2 ? "CSI-2" :
329 		"unknown");
330 
331 	for (i = 0; i < fd->num_entries; i++) {
332 		struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry *entry = &fd->entry[i];
333 		char buf[20] = "";
334 
335 		if (fd->type == V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_TYPE_CSI2)
336 			WARN_ON(snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
337 					 ", vc %u, dt 0x%02x",
338 					 entry->bus.csi2.vc,
339 					 entry->bus.csi2.dt) >= sizeof(buf));
340 
341 		dev_dbg(sd->dev,
342 			"\tstream %u, code 0x%04x, length %u, flags 0x%04x%s\n",
343 			entry->stream, entry->pixelcode, entry->length,
344 			entry->flags, buf);
345 	}
346 
347 	return 0;
348 }
349 
350 static inline int check_edid(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
351 			     struct v4l2_subdev_edid *edid)
352 {
353 	if (!edid)
354 		return -EINVAL;
355 
356 	if (edid->blocks && edid->edid == NULL)
357 		return -EINVAL;
358 
359 	return check_pad(sd, edid->pad);
360 }
361 
362 static int call_get_edid(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_edid *edid)
363 {
364 	return check_edid(sd, edid) ? : sd->ops->pad->get_edid(sd, edid);
365 }
366 
367 static int call_set_edid(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_edid *edid)
368 {
369 	return check_edid(sd, edid) ? : sd->ops->pad->set_edid(sd, edid);
370 }
371 
372 static int call_s_dv_timings(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad,
373 			     struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings)
374 {
375 	if (!timings)
376 		return -EINVAL;
377 
378 	return check_pad(sd, pad) ? :
379 	       sd->ops->pad->s_dv_timings(sd, pad, timings);
380 }
381 
382 static int call_g_dv_timings(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad,
383 			     struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings)
384 {
385 	if (!timings)
386 		return -EINVAL;
387 
388 	return check_pad(sd, pad) ? :
389 	       sd->ops->pad->g_dv_timings(sd, pad, timings);
390 }
391 
392 static int call_query_dv_timings(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad,
393 				 struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings)
394 {
395 	if (!timings)
396 		return -EINVAL;
397 
398 	return check_pad(sd, pad) ? :
399 	       sd->ops->pad->query_dv_timings(sd, pad, timings);
400 }
401 
402 static int call_dv_timings_cap(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
403 			       struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *cap)
404 {
405 	if (!cap)
406 		return -EINVAL;
407 
408 	return check_pad(sd, cap->pad) ? :
409 	       sd->ops->pad->dv_timings_cap(sd, cap);
410 }
411 
412 static int call_enum_dv_timings(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
413 				struct v4l2_enum_dv_timings *dvt)
414 {
415 	if (!dvt)
416 		return -EINVAL;
417 
418 	return check_pad(sd, dvt->pad) ? :
419 	       sd->ops->pad->enum_dv_timings(sd, dvt);
420 }
421 
422 static int call_get_mbus_config(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad,
423 				struct v4l2_mbus_config *config)
424 {
425 	return check_pad(sd, pad) ? :
426 	       sd->ops->pad->get_mbus_config(sd, pad, config);
427 }
428 
429 static int call_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
430 {
431 	int ret;
432 
433 	/*
434 	 * The .s_stream() operation must never be called to start or stop an
435 	 * already started or stopped subdev. Catch offenders but don't return
436 	 * an error yet to avoid regressions.
437 	 *
438 	 * As .s_stream() is mutually exclusive with the .enable_streams() and
439 	 * .disable_streams() operation, we can use the enabled_streams field
440 	 * to store the subdev streaming state.
441 	 */
442 	if (WARN_ON(!!sd->enabled_streams == !!enable))
443 		return 0;
444 
445 	ret = sd->ops->video->s_stream(sd, enable);
446 
447 	if (!enable && ret < 0) {
448 		dev_warn(sd->dev, "disabling streaming failed (%d)\n", ret);
449 		ret = 0;
450 	}
451 
452 	if (!ret) {
453 		sd->enabled_streams = enable ? BIT(0) : 0;
454 
455 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS)
456 		if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sd->privacy_led)) {
457 			if (enable)
458 				led_set_brightness(sd->privacy_led,
459 						   sd->privacy_led->max_brightness);
460 			else
461 				led_set_brightness(sd->privacy_led, 0);
462 		}
463 #endif
464 	}
465 
466 	return ret;
467 }
468 
469 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
470 /*
471  * Create state-management wrapper for pad ops dealing with subdev state. The
472  * wrapper handles the case where the caller does not provide the called
473  * subdev's state. This should be removed when all the callers are fixed.
474  */
475 #define DEFINE_STATE_WRAPPER(f, arg_type)                                  \
476 	static int call_##f##_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,                \
477 				    struct v4l2_subdev_state *_state,      \
478 				    arg_type *arg)                         \
479 	{                                                                  \
480 		struct v4l2_subdev_state *state = _state;                  \
481 		int ret;                                                   \
482 		if (!_state)                                               \
483 			state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(sd); \
484 		ret = call_##f(sd, state, arg);                            \
485 		if (!_state && state)                                      \
486 			v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state);                   \
487 		return ret;                                                \
488 	}
489 
490 #else /* CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER */
491 
492 #define DEFINE_STATE_WRAPPER(f, arg_type)                            \
493 	static int call_##f##_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,          \
494 				    struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, \
495 				    arg_type *arg)                   \
496 	{                                                            \
497 		return call_##f(sd, state, arg);                     \
498 	}
499 
500 #endif /* CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER */
501 
502 DEFINE_STATE_WRAPPER(get_fmt, struct v4l2_subdev_format);
503 DEFINE_STATE_WRAPPER(set_fmt, struct v4l2_subdev_format);
504 DEFINE_STATE_WRAPPER(enum_mbus_code, struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum);
505 DEFINE_STATE_WRAPPER(enum_frame_size, struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum);
506 DEFINE_STATE_WRAPPER(enum_frame_interval, struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum);
507 DEFINE_STATE_WRAPPER(get_selection, struct v4l2_subdev_selection);
508 DEFINE_STATE_WRAPPER(set_selection, struct v4l2_subdev_selection);
509 
510 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops v4l2_subdev_call_pad_wrappers = {
511 	.get_fmt		= call_get_fmt_state,
512 	.set_fmt		= call_set_fmt_state,
513 	.enum_mbus_code		= call_enum_mbus_code_state,
514 	.enum_frame_size	= call_enum_frame_size_state,
515 	.enum_frame_interval	= call_enum_frame_interval_state,
516 	.get_selection		= call_get_selection_state,
517 	.set_selection		= call_set_selection_state,
518 	.get_frame_interval	= call_get_frame_interval,
519 	.set_frame_interval	= call_set_frame_interval,
520 	.get_edid		= call_get_edid,
521 	.set_edid		= call_set_edid,
522 	.s_dv_timings		= call_s_dv_timings,
523 	.g_dv_timings		= call_g_dv_timings,
524 	.query_dv_timings	= call_query_dv_timings,
525 	.dv_timings_cap		= call_dv_timings_cap,
526 	.enum_dv_timings	= call_enum_dv_timings,
527 	.get_frame_desc		= call_get_frame_desc,
528 	.get_mbus_config	= call_get_mbus_config,
529 };
530 
531 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops v4l2_subdev_call_video_wrappers = {
532 	.s_stream		= call_s_stream,
533 };
534 
535 const struct v4l2_subdev_ops v4l2_subdev_call_wrappers = {
536 	.pad	= &v4l2_subdev_call_pad_wrappers,
537 	.video	= &v4l2_subdev_call_video_wrappers,
538 };
539 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_subdev_call_wrappers);
540 
541 #if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API)
542 
543 static struct v4l2_subdev_state *
544 subdev_ioctl_get_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *subdev_fh,
545 		       unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
546 {
547 	u32 which;
548 
549 	switch (cmd) {
550 	default:
551 		return NULL;
552 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT:
553 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT:
554 		which = ((struct v4l2_subdev_format *)arg)->which;
555 		break;
556 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_CROP:
557 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP:
558 		which = ((struct v4l2_subdev_crop *)arg)->which;
559 		break;
560 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_MBUS_CODE:
561 		which = ((struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *)arg)->which;
562 		break;
563 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_SIZE:
564 		which = ((struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *)arg)->which;
565 		break;
566 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_INTERVAL:
567 		which = ((struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *)arg)->which;
568 		break;
569 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_SELECTION:
570 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION:
571 		which = ((struct v4l2_subdev_selection *)arg)->which;
572 		break;
573 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FRAME_INTERVAL:
574 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL: {
575 		struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi = arg;
576 
577 		if (!(subdev_fh->client_caps &
578 		      V4L2_SUBDEV_CLIENT_CAP_INTERVAL_USES_WHICH))
579 			fi->which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE;
580 
581 		which = fi->which;
582 		break;
583 	}
584 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING:
585 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING:
586 		which = ((struct v4l2_subdev_routing *)arg)->which;
587 		break;
588 	}
589 
590 	return which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY ?
591 			     subdev_fh->state :
592 			     v4l2_subdev_get_unlocked_active_state(sd);
593 }
594 
595 static long subdev_do_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, void *arg,
596 			    struct v4l2_subdev_state *state)
597 {
598 	struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
599 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = vdev_to_v4l2_subdev(vdev);
600 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh = file->private_data;
601 	struct v4l2_subdev_fh *subdev_fh = to_v4l2_subdev_fh(vfh);
602 	bool ro_subdev = test_bit(V4L2_FL_SUBDEV_RO_DEVNODE, &vdev->flags);
603 	bool streams_subdev = sd->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_STREAMS;
604 	bool client_supports_streams = subdev_fh->client_caps &
605 				       V4L2_SUBDEV_CLIENT_CAP_STREAMS;
606 	int rval;
607 
608 	/*
609 	 * If the streams API is not enabled, remove V4L2_SUBDEV_CAP_STREAMS.
610 	 * Remove this when the API is no longer experimental.
611 	 */
612 	if (!v4l2_subdev_enable_streams_api)
613 		streams_subdev = false;
614 
615 	switch (cmd) {
616 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_QUERYCAP: {
617 		struct v4l2_subdev_capability *cap = arg;
618 
619 		memset(cap->reserved, 0, sizeof(cap->reserved));
620 		cap->version = LINUX_VERSION_CODE;
621 		cap->capabilities =
622 			(ro_subdev ? V4L2_SUBDEV_CAP_RO_SUBDEV : 0) |
623 			(streams_subdev ? V4L2_SUBDEV_CAP_STREAMS : 0);
624 
625 		return 0;
626 	}
627 
628 	case VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL:
629 		/*
630 		 * TODO: this really should be folded into v4l2_queryctrl (this
631 		 * currently returns -EINVAL for NULL control handlers).
632 		 * However, v4l2_queryctrl() is still called directly by
633 		 * drivers as well and until that has been addressed I believe
634 		 * it is safer to do the check here. The same is true for the
635 		 * other control ioctls below.
636 		 */
637 		if (!vfh->ctrl_handler)
638 			return -ENOTTY;
639 		return v4l2_queryctrl(vfh->ctrl_handler, arg);
640 
641 	case VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL:
642 		if (!vfh->ctrl_handler)
643 			return -ENOTTY;
644 		return v4l2_query_ext_ctrl(vfh->ctrl_handler, arg);
645 
646 	case VIDIOC_QUERYMENU:
647 		if (!vfh->ctrl_handler)
648 			return -ENOTTY;
649 		return v4l2_querymenu(vfh->ctrl_handler, arg);
650 
651 	case VIDIOC_G_CTRL:
652 		if (!vfh->ctrl_handler)
653 			return -ENOTTY;
654 		return v4l2_g_ctrl(vfh->ctrl_handler, arg);
655 
656 	case VIDIOC_S_CTRL:
657 		if (!vfh->ctrl_handler)
658 			return -ENOTTY;
659 		return v4l2_s_ctrl(vfh, vfh->ctrl_handler, arg);
660 
661 	case VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS:
662 		if (!vfh->ctrl_handler)
663 			return -ENOTTY;
664 		return v4l2_g_ext_ctrls(vfh->ctrl_handler,
665 					vdev, sd->v4l2_dev->mdev, arg);
666 
667 	case VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS:
668 		if (!vfh->ctrl_handler)
669 			return -ENOTTY;
670 		return v4l2_s_ext_ctrls(vfh, vfh->ctrl_handler,
671 					vdev, sd->v4l2_dev->mdev, arg);
672 
673 	case VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS:
674 		if (!vfh->ctrl_handler)
675 			return -ENOTTY;
676 		return v4l2_try_ext_ctrls(vfh->ctrl_handler,
677 					  vdev, sd->v4l2_dev->mdev, arg);
678 
679 	case VIDIOC_DQEVENT:
680 		if (!(sd->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS))
681 			return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
682 
683 		return v4l2_event_dequeue(vfh, arg, file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
684 
685 	case VIDIOC_SUBSCRIBE_EVENT:
686 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, subscribe_event, vfh, arg);
687 
688 	case VIDIOC_UNSUBSCRIBE_EVENT:
689 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, unsubscribe_event, vfh, arg);
690 
691 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
692 	case VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER:
693 	{
694 		struct v4l2_dbg_register *p = arg;
695 
696 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
697 			return -EPERM;
698 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, g_register, p);
699 	}
700 	case VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER:
701 	{
702 		struct v4l2_dbg_register *p = arg;
703 
704 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
705 			return -EPERM;
706 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, s_register, p);
707 	}
708 	case VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO:
709 	{
710 		struct v4l2_dbg_chip_info *p = arg;
711 
712 		if (p->match.type != V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_SUBDEV || p->match.addr)
713 			return -EINVAL;
714 		if (sd->ops->core && sd->ops->core->s_register)
715 			p->flags |= V4L2_CHIP_FL_WRITABLE;
716 		if (sd->ops->core && sd->ops->core->g_register)
717 			p->flags |= V4L2_CHIP_FL_READABLE;
718 		strscpy(p->name, sd->name, sizeof(p->name));
719 		return 0;
720 	}
721 #endif
722 
723 	case VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS: {
724 		int ret;
725 
726 		pr_info("%s: =================  START STATUS  =================\n",
727 			sd->name);
728 		ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, log_status);
729 		pr_info("%s: ==================  END STATUS  ==================\n",
730 			sd->name);
731 		return ret;
732 	}
733 
734 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT: {
735 		struct v4l2_subdev_format *format = arg;
736 
737 		if (!client_supports_streams)
738 			format->stream = 0;
739 
740 		memset(format->reserved, 0, sizeof(format->reserved));
741 		memset(format->format.reserved, 0, sizeof(format->format.reserved));
742 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, get_fmt, state, format);
743 	}
744 
745 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT: {
746 		struct v4l2_subdev_format *format = arg;
747 
748 		if (format->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY && ro_subdev)
749 			return -EPERM;
750 
751 		if (!client_supports_streams)
752 			format->stream = 0;
753 
754 		memset(format->reserved, 0, sizeof(format->reserved));
755 		memset(format->format.reserved, 0, sizeof(format->format.reserved));
756 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, set_fmt, state, format);
757 	}
758 
759 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_CROP: {
760 		struct v4l2_subdev_crop *crop = arg;
761 		struct v4l2_subdev_selection sel;
762 
763 		if (!client_supports_streams)
764 			crop->stream = 0;
765 
766 		memset(crop->reserved, 0, sizeof(crop->reserved));
767 		memset(&sel, 0, sizeof(sel));
768 		sel.which = crop->which;
769 		sel.pad = crop->pad;
770 		sel.stream = crop->stream;
771 		sel.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP;
772 
773 		rval = v4l2_subdev_call(
774 			sd, pad, get_selection, state, &sel);
775 
776 		crop->rect = sel.r;
777 
778 		return rval;
779 	}
780 
781 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP: {
782 		struct v4l2_subdev_crop *crop = arg;
783 		struct v4l2_subdev_selection sel;
784 
785 		if (crop->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY && ro_subdev)
786 			return -EPERM;
787 
788 		if (!client_supports_streams)
789 			crop->stream = 0;
790 
791 		memset(crop->reserved, 0, sizeof(crop->reserved));
792 		memset(&sel, 0, sizeof(sel));
793 		sel.which = crop->which;
794 		sel.pad = crop->pad;
795 		sel.stream = crop->stream;
796 		sel.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP;
797 		sel.r = crop->rect;
798 
799 		rval = v4l2_subdev_call(
800 			sd, pad, set_selection, state, &sel);
801 
802 		crop->rect = sel.r;
803 
804 		return rval;
805 	}
806 
807 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_MBUS_CODE: {
808 		struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code = arg;
809 
810 		if (!client_supports_streams)
811 			code->stream = 0;
812 
813 		memset(code->reserved, 0, sizeof(code->reserved));
814 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, enum_mbus_code, state,
815 					code);
816 	}
817 
818 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_SIZE: {
819 		struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse = arg;
820 
821 		if (!client_supports_streams)
822 			fse->stream = 0;
823 
824 		memset(fse->reserved, 0, sizeof(fse->reserved));
825 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, enum_frame_size, state,
826 					fse);
827 	}
828 
829 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FRAME_INTERVAL: {
830 		struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi = arg;
831 
832 		if (!client_supports_streams)
833 			fi->stream = 0;
834 
835 		memset(fi->reserved, 0, sizeof(fi->reserved));
836 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, get_frame_interval, state, fi);
837 	}
838 
839 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL: {
840 		struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi = arg;
841 
842 		if (!client_supports_streams)
843 			fi->stream = 0;
844 
845 		if (fi->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY && ro_subdev)
846 			return -EPERM;
847 
848 		memset(fi->reserved, 0, sizeof(fi->reserved));
849 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, set_frame_interval, state, fi);
850 	}
851 
852 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_INTERVAL: {
853 		struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *fie = arg;
854 
855 		if (!client_supports_streams)
856 			fie->stream = 0;
857 
858 		memset(fie->reserved, 0, sizeof(fie->reserved));
859 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, enum_frame_interval, state,
860 					fie);
861 	}
862 
863 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_SELECTION: {
864 		struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel = arg;
865 
866 		if (!client_supports_streams)
867 			sel->stream = 0;
868 
869 		memset(sel->reserved, 0, sizeof(sel->reserved));
870 		return v4l2_subdev_call(
871 			sd, pad, get_selection, state, sel);
872 	}
873 
874 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION: {
875 		struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel = arg;
876 
877 		if (sel->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY && ro_subdev)
878 			return -EPERM;
879 
880 		if (!client_supports_streams)
881 			sel->stream = 0;
882 
883 		memset(sel->reserved, 0, sizeof(sel->reserved));
884 		return v4l2_subdev_call(
885 			sd, pad, set_selection, state, sel);
886 	}
887 
888 	case VIDIOC_G_EDID: {
889 		struct v4l2_subdev_edid *edid = arg;
890 
891 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, get_edid, edid);
892 	}
893 
894 	case VIDIOC_S_EDID: {
895 		struct v4l2_subdev_edid *edid = arg;
896 
897 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, set_edid, edid);
898 	}
899 
900 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_DV_TIMINGS_CAP: {
901 		struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *cap = arg;
902 
903 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, dv_timings_cap, cap);
904 	}
905 
906 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_DV_TIMINGS: {
907 		struct v4l2_enum_dv_timings *dvt = arg;
908 
909 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, enum_dv_timings, dvt);
910 	}
911 
912 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS:
913 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, query_dv_timings, 0, arg);
914 
915 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_DV_TIMINGS:
916 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, g_dv_timings, 0, arg);
917 
918 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_DV_TIMINGS:
919 		if (ro_subdev)
920 			return -EPERM;
921 
922 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, s_dv_timings, 0, arg);
923 
924 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_STD:
925 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, g_std, arg);
926 
927 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_STD: {
928 		v4l2_std_id *std = arg;
929 
930 		if (ro_subdev)
931 			return -EPERM;
932 
933 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_std, *std);
934 	}
935 
936 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUMSTD: {
937 		struct v4l2_standard *p = arg;
938 		v4l2_std_id id;
939 
940 		if (v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, g_tvnorms, &id))
941 			return -EINVAL;
942 
943 		return v4l_video_std_enumstd(p, id);
944 	}
945 
946 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_QUERYSTD:
947 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, querystd, arg);
948 
949 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING: {
950 		struct v4l2_subdev_routing *routing = arg;
951 		struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *krouting;
952 
953 		if (!v4l2_subdev_enable_streams_api)
954 			return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
955 
956 		if (!(sd->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_STREAMS))
957 			return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
958 
959 		memset(routing->reserved, 0, sizeof(routing->reserved));
960 
961 		krouting = &state->routing;
962 
963 		memcpy((struct v4l2_subdev_route *)(uintptr_t)routing->routes,
964 		       krouting->routes,
965 		       min(krouting->num_routes, routing->len_routes) *
966 		       sizeof(*krouting->routes));
967 		routing->num_routes = krouting->num_routes;
968 
969 		return 0;
970 	}
971 
972 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING: {
973 		struct v4l2_subdev_routing *routing = arg;
974 		struct v4l2_subdev_route *routes =
975 			(struct v4l2_subdev_route *)(uintptr_t)routing->routes;
976 		struct v4l2_subdev_krouting krouting = {};
977 		unsigned int i;
978 
979 		if (!v4l2_subdev_enable_streams_api)
980 			return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
981 
982 		if (!(sd->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_STREAMS))
983 			return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
984 
985 		if (routing->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY && ro_subdev)
986 			return -EPERM;
987 
988 		if (routing->num_routes > routing->len_routes)
989 			return -EINVAL;
990 
991 		memset(routing->reserved, 0, sizeof(routing->reserved));
992 
993 		for (i = 0; i < routing->num_routes; ++i) {
994 			const struct v4l2_subdev_route *route = &routes[i];
995 			const struct media_pad *pads = sd->entity.pads;
996 
997 			if (route->sink_stream > V4L2_SUBDEV_MAX_STREAM_ID ||
998 			    route->source_stream > V4L2_SUBDEV_MAX_STREAM_ID)
999 				return -EINVAL;
1000 
1001 			if (route->sink_pad >= sd->entity.num_pads)
1002 				return -EINVAL;
1003 
1004 			if (!(pads[route->sink_pad].flags &
1005 			      MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK))
1006 				return -EINVAL;
1007 
1008 			if (route->source_pad >= sd->entity.num_pads)
1009 				return -EINVAL;
1010 
1011 			if (!(pads[route->source_pad].flags &
1012 			      MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE))
1013 				return -EINVAL;
1014 		}
1015 
1016 		/*
1017 		 * If the driver doesn't support setting routing, just return
1018 		 * the routing table.
1019 		 */
1020 		if (!v4l2_subdev_has_op(sd, pad, set_routing)) {
1021 			memcpy((struct v4l2_subdev_route *)(uintptr_t)routing->routes,
1022 			       state->routing.routes,
1023 			       min(state->routing.num_routes, routing->len_routes) *
1024 			       sizeof(*state->routing.routes));
1025 			routing->num_routes = state->routing.num_routes;
1026 
1027 			return 0;
1028 		}
1029 
1030 		krouting.num_routes = routing->num_routes;
1031 		krouting.len_routes = routing->len_routes;
1032 		krouting.routes = routes;
1033 
1034 		rval = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, set_routing, state,
1035 					routing->which, &krouting);
1036 		if (rval < 0)
1037 			return rval;
1038 
1039 		memcpy((struct v4l2_subdev_route *)(uintptr_t)routing->routes,
1040 		       state->routing.routes,
1041 		       min(state->routing.num_routes, routing->len_routes) *
1042 		       sizeof(*state->routing.routes));
1043 		routing->num_routes = state->routing.num_routes;
1044 
1045 		return 0;
1046 	}
1047 
1048 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_CLIENT_CAP: {
1049 		struct v4l2_subdev_client_capability *client_cap = arg;
1050 
1051 		client_cap->capabilities = subdev_fh->client_caps;
1052 
1053 		return 0;
1054 	}
1055 
1056 	case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CLIENT_CAP: {
1057 		struct v4l2_subdev_client_capability *client_cap = arg;
1058 
1059 		/*
1060 		 * Clear V4L2_SUBDEV_CLIENT_CAP_STREAMS if streams API is not
1061 		 * enabled. Remove this when streams API is no longer
1062 		 * experimental.
1063 		 */
1064 		if (!v4l2_subdev_enable_streams_api)
1065 			client_cap->capabilities &= ~V4L2_SUBDEV_CLIENT_CAP_STREAMS;
1066 
1067 		/* Filter out unsupported capabilities */
1068 		client_cap->capabilities &= (V4L2_SUBDEV_CLIENT_CAP_STREAMS |
1069 					     V4L2_SUBDEV_CLIENT_CAP_INTERVAL_USES_WHICH);
1070 
1071 		subdev_fh->client_caps = client_cap->capabilities;
1072 
1073 		return 0;
1074 	}
1075 
1076 	default:
1077 		return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, ioctl, cmd, arg);
1078 	}
1079 
1080 	return 0;
1081 }
1082 
1083 static long subdev_do_ioctl_lock(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
1084 {
1085 	struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
1086 	struct mutex *lock = vdev->lock;
1087 	long ret = -ENODEV;
1088 
1089 	if (lock && mutex_lock_interruptible(lock))
1090 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
1091 
1092 	if (video_is_registered(vdev)) {
1093 		struct v4l2_subdev *sd = vdev_to_v4l2_subdev(vdev);
1094 		struct v4l2_fh *vfh = file->private_data;
1095 		struct v4l2_subdev_fh *subdev_fh = to_v4l2_subdev_fh(vfh);
1096 		struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
1097 
1098 		state = subdev_ioctl_get_state(sd, subdev_fh, cmd, arg);
1099 
1100 		if (state)
1101 			v4l2_subdev_lock_state(state);
1102 
1103 		ret = subdev_do_ioctl(file, cmd, arg, state);
1104 
1105 		if (state)
1106 			v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state);
1107 	}
1108 
1109 	if (lock)
1110 		mutex_unlock(lock);
1111 	return ret;
1112 }
1113 
1114 static long subdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1115 	unsigned long arg)
1116 {
1117 	return video_usercopy(file, cmd, arg, subdev_do_ioctl_lock);
1118 }
1119 
1120 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1121 static long subdev_compat_ioctl32(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1122 	unsigned long arg)
1123 {
1124 	struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
1125 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = vdev_to_v4l2_subdev(vdev);
1126 
1127 	return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, compat_ioctl32, cmd, arg);
1128 }
1129 #endif
1130 
1131 #else /* CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API */
1132 static long subdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1133 			 unsigned long arg)
1134 {
1135 	return -ENODEV;
1136 }
1137 
1138 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1139 static long subdev_compat_ioctl32(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1140 				  unsigned long arg)
1141 {
1142 	return -ENODEV;
1143 }
1144 #endif
1145 #endif /* CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API */
1146 
1147 static __poll_t subdev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
1148 {
1149 	struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
1150 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = vdev_to_v4l2_subdev(vdev);
1151 	struct v4l2_fh *fh = file->private_data;
1152 
1153 	if (!(sd->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS))
1154 		return EPOLLERR;
1155 
1156 	poll_wait(file, &fh->wait, wait);
1157 
1158 	if (v4l2_event_pending(fh))
1159 		return EPOLLPRI;
1160 
1161 	return 0;
1162 }
1163 
1164 const struct v4l2_file_operations v4l2_subdev_fops = {
1165 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1166 	.open = subdev_open,
1167 	.unlocked_ioctl = subdev_ioctl,
1168 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1169 	.compat_ioctl32 = subdev_compat_ioctl32,
1170 #endif
1171 	.release = subdev_close,
1172 	.poll = subdev_poll,
1173 };
1174 
1175 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
1176 
1177 int v4l2_subdev_get_fwnode_pad_1_to_1(struct media_entity *entity,
1178 				      struct fwnode_endpoint *endpoint)
1179 {
1180 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
1181 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
1182 
1183 	if (!is_media_entity_v4l2_subdev(entity))
1184 		return -EINVAL;
1185 
1186 	sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(entity);
1187 
1188 	fwnode = fwnode_graph_get_port_parent(endpoint->local_fwnode);
1189 	fwnode_handle_put(fwnode);
1190 
1191 	if (device_match_fwnode(sd->dev, fwnode))
1192 		return endpoint->port;
1193 
1194 	return -ENXIO;
1195 }
1196 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_get_fwnode_pad_1_to_1);
1197 
1198 int v4l2_subdev_link_validate_default(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1199 				      struct media_link *link,
1200 				      struct v4l2_subdev_format *source_fmt,
1201 				      struct v4l2_subdev_format *sink_fmt)
1202 {
1203 	bool pass = true;
1204 
1205 	/* The width, height and code must match. */
1206 	if (source_fmt->format.width != sink_fmt->format.width) {
1207 		dev_dbg(sd->entity.graph_obj.mdev->dev,
1208 			"%s: width does not match (source %u, sink %u)\n",
1209 			__func__,
1210 			source_fmt->format.width, sink_fmt->format.width);
1211 		pass = false;
1212 	}
1213 
1214 	if (source_fmt->format.height != sink_fmt->format.height) {
1215 		dev_dbg(sd->entity.graph_obj.mdev->dev,
1216 			"%s: height does not match (source %u, sink %u)\n",
1217 			__func__,
1218 			source_fmt->format.height, sink_fmt->format.height);
1219 		pass = false;
1220 	}
1221 
1222 	if (source_fmt->format.code != sink_fmt->format.code) {
1223 		dev_dbg(sd->entity.graph_obj.mdev->dev,
1224 			"%s: media bus code does not match (source 0x%8.8x, sink 0x%8.8x)\n",
1225 			__func__,
1226 			source_fmt->format.code, sink_fmt->format.code);
1227 		pass = false;
1228 	}
1229 
1230 	/* The field order must match, or the sink field order must be NONE
1231 	 * to support interlaced hardware connected to bridges that support
1232 	 * progressive formats only.
1233 	 */
1234 	if (source_fmt->format.field != sink_fmt->format.field &&
1235 	    sink_fmt->format.field != V4L2_FIELD_NONE) {
1236 		dev_dbg(sd->entity.graph_obj.mdev->dev,
1237 			"%s: field does not match (source %u, sink %u)\n",
1238 			__func__,
1239 			source_fmt->format.field, sink_fmt->format.field);
1240 		pass = false;
1241 	}
1242 
1243 	if (pass)
1244 		return 0;
1245 
1246 	dev_dbg(sd->entity.graph_obj.mdev->dev,
1247 		"%s: link was \"%s\":%u -> \"%s\":%u\n", __func__,
1248 		link->source->entity->name, link->source->index,
1249 		link->sink->entity->name, link->sink->index);
1250 
1251 	return -EPIPE;
1252 }
1253 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_link_validate_default);
1254 
1255 static int
1256 v4l2_subdev_link_validate_get_format(struct media_pad *pad, u32 stream,
1257 				     struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt,
1258 				     bool states_locked)
1259 {
1260 	struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
1261 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
1262 	int ret;
1263 
1264 	if (!is_media_entity_v4l2_subdev(pad->entity)) {
1265 		WARN(pad->entity->function != MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_V4L,
1266 		     "Driver bug! Wrong media entity type 0x%08x, entity %s\n",
1267 		     pad->entity->function, pad->entity->name);
1268 
1269 		return -EINVAL;
1270 	}
1271 
1272 	sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(pad->entity);
1273 
1274 	fmt->which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE;
1275 	fmt->pad = pad->index;
1276 	fmt->stream = stream;
1277 
1278 	if (states_locked)
1279 		state = v4l2_subdev_get_locked_active_state(sd);
1280 	else
1281 		state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(sd);
1282 
1283 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, get_fmt, state, fmt);
1284 
1285 	if (!states_locked && state)
1286 		v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state);
1287 
1288 	return ret;
1289 }
1290 
1291 #if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API)
1292 
1293 static void __v4l2_link_validate_get_streams(struct media_pad *pad,
1294 					     u64 *streams_mask,
1295 					     bool states_locked)
1296 {
1297 	struct v4l2_subdev_route *route;
1298 	struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
1299 	struct v4l2_subdev *subdev;
1300 
1301 	subdev = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(pad->entity);
1302 
1303 	*streams_mask = 0;
1304 
1305 	if (states_locked)
1306 		state = v4l2_subdev_get_locked_active_state(subdev);
1307 	else
1308 		state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(subdev);
1309 
1310 	if (WARN_ON(!state))
1311 		return;
1312 
1313 	for_each_active_route(&state->routing, route) {
1314 		u32 route_pad;
1315 		u32 route_stream;
1316 
1317 		if (pad->flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE) {
1318 			route_pad = route->source_pad;
1319 			route_stream = route->source_stream;
1320 		} else {
1321 			route_pad = route->sink_pad;
1322 			route_stream = route->sink_stream;
1323 		}
1324 
1325 		if (route_pad != pad->index)
1326 			continue;
1327 
1328 		*streams_mask |= BIT_ULL(route_stream);
1329 	}
1330 
1331 	if (!states_locked)
1332 		v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state);
1333 }
1334 
1335 #endif /* CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API */
1336 
1337 static void v4l2_link_validate_get_streams(struct media_pad *pad,
1338 					   u64 *streams_mask,
1339 					   bool states_locked)
1340 {
1341 	struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(pad->entity);
1342 
1343 	if (!(subdev->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_STREAMS)) {
1344 		/* Non-streams subdevs have an implicit stream 0 */
1345 		*streams_mask = BIT_ULL(0);
1346 		return;
1347 	}
1348 
1349 #if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API)
1350 	__v4l2_link_validate_get_streams(pad, streams_mask, states_locked);
1351 #else
1352 	/* This shouldn't happen */
1353 	*streams_mask = 0;
1354 #endif
1355 }
1356 
1357 static int v4l2_subdev_link_validate_locked(struct media_link *link, bool states_locked)
1358 {
1359 	struct v4l2_subdev *sink_subdev =
1360 		media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(link->sink->entity);
1361 	struct device *dev = sink_subdev->entity.graph_obj.mdev->dev;
1362 	u64 source_streams_mask;
1363 	u64 sink_streams_mask;
1364 	u64 dangling_sink_streams;
1365 	u32 stream;
1366 	int ret;
1367 
1368 	dev_dbg(dev, "validating link \"%s\":%u -> \"%s\":%u\n",
1369 		link->source->entity->name, link->source->index,
1370 		link->sink->entity->name, link->sink->index);
1371 
1372 	v4l2_link_validate_get_streams(link->source, &source_streams_mask, states_locked);
1373 	v4l2_link_validate_get_streams(link->sink, &sink_streams_mask, states_locked);
1374 
1375 	/*
1376 	 * It is ok to have more source streams than sink streams as extra
1377 	 * source streams can just be ignored by the receiver, but having extra
1378 	 * sink streams is an error as streams must have a source.
1379 	 */
1380 	dangling_sink_streams = (source_streams_mask ^ sink_streams_mask) &
1381 				sink_streams_mask;
1382 	if (dangling_sink_streams) {
1383 		dev_err(dev, "Dangling sink streams: mask %#llx\n",
1384 			dangling_sink_streams);
1385 		return -EINVAL;
1386 	}
1387 
1388 	/* Validate source and sink stream formats */
1389 
1390 	for (stream = 0; stream < sizeof(sink_streams_mask) * 8; ++stream) {
1391 		struct v4l2_subdev_format sink_fmt, source_fmt;
1392 
1393 		if (!(sink_streams_mask & BIT_ULL(stream)))
1394 			continue;
1395 
1396 		dev_dbg(dev, "validating stream \"%s\":%u:%u -> \"%s\":%u:%u\n",
1397 			link->source->entity->name, link->source->index, stream,
1398 			link->sink->entity->name, link->sink->index, stream);
1399 
1400 		ret = v4l2_subdev_link_validate_get_format(link->source, stream,
1401 							   &source_fmt, states_locked);
1402 		if (ret < 0) {
1403 			dev_dbg(dev,
1404 				"Failed to get format for \"%s\":%u:%u (but that's ok)\n",
1405 				link->source->entity->name, link->source->index,
1406 				stream);
1407 			continue;
1408 		}
1409 
1410 		ret = v4l2_subdev_link_validate_get_format(link->sink, stream,
1411 							   &sink_fmt, states_locked);
1412 		if (ret < 0) {
1413 			dev_dbg(dev,
1414 				"Failed to get format for \"%s\":%u:%u (but that's ok)\n",
1415 				link->sink->entity->name, link->sink->index,
1416 				stream);
1417 			continue;
1418 		}
1419 
1420 		/* TODO: add stream number to link_validate() */
1421 		ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sink_subdev, pad, link_validate, link,
1422 				       &source_fmt, &sink_fmt);
1423 		if (!ret)
1424 			continue;
1425 
1426 		if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1427 			return ret;
1428 
1429 		ret = v4l2_subdev_link_validate_default(sink_subdev, link,
1430 							&source_fmt, &sink_fmt);
1431 
1432 		if (ret)
1433 			return ret;
1434 	}
1435 
1436 	return 0;
1437 }
1438 
1439 int v4l2_subdev_link_validate(struct media_link *link)
1440 {
1441 	struct v4l2_subdev *source_sd, *sink_sd;
1442 	struct v4l2_subdev_state *source_state, *sink_state;
1443 	bool states_locked;
1444 	int ret;
1445 
1446 	if (!is_media_entity_v4l2_subdev(link->sink->entity) ||
1447 	    !is_media_entity_v4l2_subdev(link->source->entity)) {
1448 		pr_warn_once("%s of link '%s':%u->'%s':%u is not a V4L2 sub-device, driver bug!\n",
1449 			     !is_media_entity_v4l2_subdev(link->sink->entity) ?
1450 			     "sink" : "source",
1451 			     link->source->entity->name, link->source->index,
1452 			     link->sink->entity->name, link->sink->index);
1453 		return 0;
1454 	}
1455 
1456 	sink_sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(link->sink->entity);
1457 	source_sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(link->source->entity);
1458 
1459 	sink_state = v4l2_subdev_get_unlocked_active_state(sink_sd);
1460 	source_state = v4l2_subdev_get_unlocked_active_state(source_sd);
1461 
1462 	states_locked = sink_state && source_state;
1463 
1464 	if (states_locked)
1465 		v4l2_subdev_lock_states(sink_state, source_state);
1466 
1467 	ret = v4l2_subdev_link_validate_locked(link, states_locked);
1468 
1469 	if (states_locked)
1470 		v4l2_subdev_unlock_states(sink_state, source_state);
1471 
1472 	return ret;
1473 }
1474 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_link_validate);
1475 
1476 bool v4l2_subdev_has_pad_interdep(struct media_entity *entity,
1477 				  unsigned int pad0, unsigned int pad1)
1478 {
1479 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(entity);
1480 	struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing;
1481 	struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
1482 	unsigned int i;
1483 
1484 	state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(sd);
1485 
1486 	routing = &state->routing;
1487 
1488 	for (i = 0; i < routing->num_routes; ++i) {
1489 		struct v4l2_subdev_route *route = &routing->routes[i];
1490 
1491 		if (!(route->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTE_FL_ACTIVE))
1492 			continue;
1493 
1494 		if ((route->sink_pad == pad0 && route->source_pad == pad1) ||
1495 		    (route->source_pad == pad0 && route->sink_pad == pad1)) {
1496 			v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state);
1497 			return true;
1498 		}
1499 	}
1500 
1501 	v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state);
1502 
1503 	return false;
1504 }
1505 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_has_pad_interdep);
1506 
1507 struct v4l2_subdev_state *
1508 __v4l2_subdev_state_alloc(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const char *lock_name,
1509 			  struct lock_class_key *lock_key)
1510 {
1511 	struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
1512 	int ret;
1513 
1514 	state = kzalloc(sizeof(*state), GFP_KERNEL);
1515 	if (!state)
1516 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1517 
1518 	__mutex_init(&state->_lock, lock_name, lock_key);
1519 	if (sd->state_lock)
1520 		state->lock = sd->state_lock;
1521 	else
1522 		state->lock = &state->_lock;
1523 
1524 	state->sd = sd;
1525 
1526 	/* Drivers that support streams do not need the legacy pad config */
1527 	if (!(sd->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_STREAMS) && sd->entity.num_pads) {
1528 		state->pads = kvcalloc(sd->entity.num_pads,
1529 				       sizeof(*state->pads), GFP_KERNEL);
1530 		if (!state->pads) {
1531 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1532 			goto err;
1533 		}
1534 	}
1535 
1536 	if (sd->internal_ops && sd->internal_ops->init_state) {
1537 		/*
1538 		 * There can be no race at this point, but we lock the state
1539 		 * anyway to satisfy lockdep checks.
1540 		 */
1541 		v4l2_subdev_lock_state(state);
1542 		ret = sd->internal_ops->init_state(sd, state);
1543 		v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state);
1544 
1545 		if (ret)
1546 			goto err;
1547 	}
1548 
1549 	return state;
1550 
1551 err:
1552 	if (state && state->pads)
1553 		kvfree(state->pads);
1554 
1555 	kfree(state);
1556 
1557 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
1558 }
1559 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__v4l2_subdev_state_alloc);
1560 
1561 void __v4l2_subdev_state_free(struct v4l2_subdev_state *state)
1562 {
1563 	if (!state)
1564 		return;
1565 
1566 	mutex_destroy(&state->_lock);
1567 
1568 	kfree(state->routing.routes);
1569 	kvfree(state->stream_configs.configs);
1570 	kvfree(state->pads);
1571 	kfree(state);
1572 }
1573 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__v4l2_subdev_state_free);
1574 
1575 int __v4l2_subdev_init_finalize(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const char *name,
1576 				struct lock_class_key *key)
1577 {
1578 	struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
1579 
1580 	state = __v4l2_subdev_state_alloc(sd, name, key);
1581 	if (IS_ERR(state))
1582 		return PTR_ERR(state);
1583 
1584 	sd->active_state = state;
1585 
1586 	return 0;
1587 }
1588 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__v4l2_subdev_init_finalize);
1589 
1590 void v4l2_subdev_cleanup(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
1591 {
1592 	struct v4l2_async_subdev_endpoint *ase, *ase_tmp;
1593 
1594 	__v4l2_subdev_state_free(sd->active_state);
1595 	sd->active_state = NULL;
1596 
1597 	/* Uninitialised sub-device, bail out here. */
1598 	if (!sd->async_subdev_endpoint_list.next)
1599 		return;
1600 
1601 	list_for_each_entry_safe(ase, ase_tmp, &sd->async_subdev_endpoint_list,
1602 				 async_subdev_endpoint_entry) {
1603 		list_del(&ase->async_subdev_endpoint_entry);
1604 
1605 		kfree(ase);
1606 	}
1607 }
1608 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_cleanup);
1609 
1610 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *
1611 __v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1612 			       unsigned int pad, u32 stream)
1613 {
1614 	struct v4l2_subdev_stream_configs *stream_configs;
1615 	unsigned int i;
1616 
1617 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!state))
1618 		return NULL;
1619 
1620 	if (state->pads) {
1621 		if (stream)
1622 			return NULL;
1623 
1624 		if (pad >= state->sd->entity.num_pads)
1625 			return NULL;
1626 
1627 		return &state->pads[pad].format;
1628 	}
1629 
1630 	lockdep_assert_held(state->lock);
1631 
1632 	stream_configs = &state->stream_configs;
1633 
1634 	for (i = 0; i < stream_configs->num_configs; ++i) {
1635 		if (stream_configs->configs[i].pad == pad &&
1636 		    stream_configs->configs[i].stream == stream)
1637 			return &stream_configs->configs[i].fmt;
1638 	}
1639 
1640 	return NULL;
1641 }
1642 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__v4l2_subdev_state_get_format);
1643 
1644 struct v4l2_rect *
1645 __v4l2_subdev_state_get_crop(struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, unsigned int pad,
1646 			     u32 stream)
1647 {
1648 	struct v4l2_subdev_stream_configs *stream_configs;
1649 	unsigned int i;
1650 
1651 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!state))
1652 		return NULL;
1653 
1654 	if (state->pads) {
1655 		if (stream)
1656 			return NULL;
1657 
1658 		if (pad >= state->sd->entity.num_pads)
1659 			return NULL;
1660 
1661 		return &state->pads[pad].crop;
1662 	}
1663 
1664 	lockdep_assert_held(state->lock);
1665 
1666 	stream_configs = &state->stream_configs;
1667 
1668 	for (i = 0; i < stream_configs->num_configs; ++i) {
1669 		if (stream_configs->configs[i].pad == pad &&
1670 		    stream_configs->configs[i].stream == stream)
1671 			return &stream_configs->configs[i].crop;
1672 	}
1673 
1674 	return NULL;
1675 }
1676 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__v4l2_subdev_state_get_crop);
1677 
1678 struct v4l2_rect *
1679 __v4l2_subdev_state_get_compose(struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1680 				unsigned int pad, u32 stream)
1681 {
1682 	struct v4l2_subdev_stream_configs *stream_configs;
1683 	unsigned int i;
1684 
1685 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!state))
1686 		return NULL;
1687 
1688 	if (state->pads) {
1689 		if (stream)
1690 			return NULL;
1691 
1692 		if (pad >= state->sd->entity.num_pads)
1693 			return NULL;
1694 
1695 		return &state->pads[pad].compose;
1696 	}
1697 
1698 	lockdep_assert_held(state->lock);
1699 
1700 	stream_configs = &state->stream_configs;
1701 
1702 	for (i = 0; i < stream_configs->num_configs; ++i) {
1703 		if (stream_configs->configs[i].pad == pad &&
1704 		    stream_configs->configs[i].stream == stream)
1705 			return &stream_configs->configs[i].compose;
1706 	}
1707 
1708 	return NULL;
1709 }
1710 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__v4l2_subdev_state_get_compose);
1711 
1712 struct v4l2_fract *
1713 __v4l2_subdev_state_get_interval(struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1714 				 unsigned int pad, u32 stream)
1715 {
1716 	struct v4l2_subdev_stream_configs *stream_configs;
1717 	unsigned int i;
1718 
1719 	if (WARN_ON(!state))
1720 		return NULL;
1721 
1722 	lockdep_assert_held(state->lock);
1723 
1724 	if (state->pads) {
1725 		if (stream)
1726 			return NULL;
1727 
1728 		if (pad >= state->sd->entity.num_pads)
1729 			return NULL;
1730 
1731 		return &state->pads[pad].interval;
1732 	}
1733 
1734 	lockdep_assert_held(state->lock);
1735 
1736 	stream_configs = &state->stream_configs;
1737 
1738 	for (i = 0; i < stream_configs->num_configs; ++i) {
1739 		if (stream_configs->configs[i].pad == pad &&
1740 		    stream_configs->configs[i].stream == stream)
1741 			return &stream_configs->configs[i].interval;
1742 	}
1743 
1744 	return NULL;
1745 }
1746 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__v4l2_subdev_state_get_interval);
1747 
1748 #if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API)
1749 
1750 static int
1751 v4l2_subdev_init_stream_configs(struct v4l2_subdev_stream_configs *stream_configs,
1752 				const struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing)
1753 {
1754 	struct v4l2_subdev_stream_configs new_configs = { 0 };
1755 	struct v4l2_subdev_route *route;
1756 	u32 idx;
1757 
1758 	/* Count number of formats needed */
1759 	for_each_active_route(routing, route) {
1760 		/*
1761 		 * Each route needs a format on both ends of the route.
1762 		 */
1763 		new_configs.num_configs += 2;
1764 	}
1765 
1766 	if (new_configs.num_configs) {
1767 		new_configs.configs = kvcalloc(new_configs.num_configs,
1768 					       sizeof(*new_configs.configs),
1769 					       GFP_KERNEL);
1770 
1771 		if (!new_configs.configs)
1772 			return -ENOMEM;
1773 	}
1774 
1775 	/*
1776 	 * Fill in the 'pad' and stream' value for each item in the array from
1777 	 * the routing table
1778 	 */
1779 	idx = 0;
1780 
1781 	for_each_active_route(routing, route) {
1782 		new_configs.configs[idx].pad = route->sink_pad;
1783 		new_configs.configs[idx].stream = route->sink_stream;
1784 
1785 		idx++;
1786 
1787 		new_configs.configs[idx].pad = route->source_pad;
1788 		new_configs.configs[idx].stream = route->source_stream;
1789 
1790 		idx++;
1791 	}
1792 
1793 	kvfree(stream_configs->configs);
1794 	*stream_configs = new_configs;
1795 
1796 	return 0;
1797 }
1798 
1799 int v4l2_subdev_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1800 			struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
1801 {
1802 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
1803 
1804 	fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, format->pad, format->stream);
1805 	if (!fmt)
1806 		return -EINVAL;
1807 
1808 	format->format = *fmt;
1809 
1810 	return 0;
1811 }
1812 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_get_fmt);
1813 
1814 int v4l2_subdev_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1815 				   struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1816 				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi)
1817 {
1818 	struct v4l2_fract *interval;
1819 
1820 	interval = v4l2_subdev_state_get_interval(state, fi->pad, fi->stream);
1821 	if (!interval)
1822 		return -EINVAL;
1823 
1824 	fi->interval = *interval;
1825 
1826 	return 0;
1827 }
1828 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_get_frame_interval);
1829 
1830 int v4l2_subdev_set_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1831 			    struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1832 			    const struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing)
1833 {
1834 	struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *dst = &state->routing;
1835 	const struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *src = routing;
1836 	struct v4l2_subdev_krouting new_routing = { 0 };
1837 	size_t bytes;
1838 	int r;
1839 
1840 	if (unlikely(check_mul_overflow((size_t)src->num_routes,
1841 					sizeof(*src->routes), &bytes)))
1842 		return -EOVERFLOW;
1843 
1844 	lockdep_assert_held(state->lock);
1845 
1846 	if (src->num_routes > 0) {
1847 		new_routing.routes = kmemdup(src->routes, bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
1848 		if (!new_routing.routes)
1849 			return -ENOMEM;
1850 	}
1851 
1852 	new_routing.num_routes = src->num_routes;
1853 
1854 	r = v4l2_subdev_init_stream_configs(&state->stream_configs,
1855 					    &new_routing);
1856 	if (r) {
1857 		kfree(new_routing.routes);
1858 		return r;
1859 	}
1860 
1861 	kfree(dst->routes);
1862 	*dst = new_routing;
1863 
1864 	return 0;
1865 }
1866 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_set_routing);
1867 
1868 struct v4l2_subdev_route *
1869 __v4l2_subdev_next_active_route(const struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing,
1870 				struct v4l2_subdev_route *route)
1871 {
1872 	if (route)
1873 		++route;
1874 	else
1875 		route = &routing->routes[0];
1876 
1877 	for (; route < routing->routes + routing->num_routes; ++route) {
1878 		if (!(route->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTE_FL_ACTIVE))
1879 			continue;
1880 
1881 		return route;
1882 	}
1883 
1884 	return NULL;
1885 }
1886 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__v4l2_subdev_next_active_route);
1887 
1888 int v4l2_subdev_set_routing_with_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1889 				     struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1890 				     const struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing,
1891 				     const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt)
1892 {
1893 	struct v4l2_subdev_stream_configs *stream_configs;
1894 	unsigned int i;
1895 	int ret;
1896 
1897 	ret = v4l2_subdev_set_routing(sd, state, routing);
1898 	if (ret)
1899 		return ret;
1900 
1901 	stream_configs = &state->stream_configs;
1902 
1903 	for (i = 0; i < stream_configs->num_configs; ++i)
1904 		stream_configs->configs[i].fmt = *fmt;
1905 
1906 	return 0;
1907 }
1908 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_set_routing_with_fmt);
1909 
1910 int v4l2_subdev_routing_find_opposite_end(const struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing,
1911 					  u32 pad, u32 stream, u32 *other_pad,
1912 					  u32 *other_stream)
1913 {
1914 	unsigned int i;
1915 
1916 	for (i = 0; i < routing->num_routes; ++i) {
1917 		struct v4l2_subdev_route *route = &routing->routes[i];
1918 
1919 		if (route->source_pad == pad &&
1920 		    route->source_stream == stream) {
1921 			if (other_pad)
1922 				*other_pad = route->sink_pad;
1923 			if (other_stream)
1924 				*other_stream = route->sink_stream;
1925 			return 0;
1926 		}
1927 
1928 		if (route->sink_pad == pad && route->sink_stream == stream) {
1929 			if (other_pad)
1930 				*other_pad = route->source_pad;
1931 			if (other_stream)
1932 				*other_stream = route->source_stream;
1933 			return 0;
1934 		}
1935 	}
1936 
1937 	return -EINVAL;
1938 }
1939 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_routing_find_opposite_end);
1940 
1941 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *
1942 v4l2_subdev_state_get_opposite_stream_format(struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1943 					     u32 pad, u32 stream)
1944 {
1945 	u32 other_pad, other_stream;
1946 	int ret;
1947 
1948 	ret = v4l2_subdev_routing_find_opposite_end(&state->routing,
1949 						    pad, stream,
1950 						    &other_pad, &other_stream);
1951 	if (ret)
1952 		return NULL;
1953 
1954 	return v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, other_pad, other_stream);
1955 }
1956 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_state_get_opposite_stream_format);
1957 
1958 u64 v4l2_subdev_state_xlate_streams(const struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1959 				    u32 pad0, u32 pad1, u64 *streams)
1960 {
1961 	const struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing = &state->routing;
1962 	struct v4l2_subdev_route *route;
1963 	u64 streams0 = 0;
1964 	u64 streams1 = 0;
1965 
1966 	for_each_active_route(routing, route) {
1967 		if (route->sink_pad == pad0 && route->source_pad == pad1 &&
1968 		    (*streams & BIT_ULL(route->sink_stream))) {
1969 			streams0 |= BIT_ULL(route->sink_stream);
1970 			streams1 |= BIT_ULL(route->source_stream);
1971 		}
1972 		if (route->source_pad == pad0 && route->sink_pad == pad1 &&
1973 		    (*streams & BIT_ULL(route->source_stream))) {
1974 			streams0 |= BIT_ULL(route->source_stream);
1975 			streams1 |= BIT_ULL(route->sink_stream);
1976 		}
1977 	}
1978 
1979 	*streams = streams0;
1980 	return streams1;
1981 }
1982 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_state_xlate_streams);
1983 
1984 int v4l2_subdev_routing_validate(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1985 				 const struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing,
1986 				 enum v4l2_subdev_routing_restriction disallow)
1987 {
1988 	u32 *remote_pads = NULL;
1989 	unsigned int i, j;
1990 	int ret = -EINVAL;
1991 
1992 	if (disallow & (V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_STREAM_MIX |
1993 			V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_MULTIPLEXING)) {
1994 		remote_pads = kcalloc(sd->entity.num_pads, sizeof(*remote_pads),
1995 				      GFP_KERNEL);
1996 		if (!remote_pads)
1997 			return -ENOMEM;
1998 
1999 		for (i = 0; i < sd->entity.num_pads; ++i)
2000 			remote_pads[i] = U32_MAX;
2001 	}
2002 
2003 	for (i = 0; i < routing->num_routes; ++i) {
2004 		const struct v4l2_subdev_route *route = &routing->routes[i];
2005 
2006 		/* Validate the sink and source pad numbers. */
2007 		if (route->sink_pad >= sd->entity.num_pads ||
2008 		    !(sd->entity.pads[route->sink_pad].flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK)) {
2009 			dev_dbg(sd->dev, "route %u sink (%u) is not a sink pad\n",
2010 				i, route->sink_pad);
2011 			goto out;
2012 		}
2013 
2014 		if (route->source_pad >= sd->entity.num_pads ||
2015 		    !(sd->entity.pads[route->source_pad].flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE)) {
2016 			dev_dbg(sd->dev, "route %u source (%u) is not a source pad\n",
2017 				i, route->source_pad);
2018 			goto out;
2019 		}
2020 
2021 		/*
2022 		 * V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SINK_STREAM_MIX: all streams from a
2023 		 * sink pad must be routed to a single source pad.
2024 		 */
2025 		if (disallow & V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SINK_STREAM_MIX) {
2026 			if (remote_pads[route->sink_pad] != U32_MAX &&
2027 			    remote_pads[route->sink_pad] != route->source_pad) {
2028 				dev_dbg(sd->dev,
2029 					"route %u attempts to mix %s streams\n",
2030 					i, "sink");
2031 				goto out;
2032 			}
2033 		}
2034 
2035 		/*
2036 		 * V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SOURCE_STREAM_MIX: all streams on a
2037 		 * source pad must originate from a single sink pad.
2038 		 */
2039 		if (disallow & V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SOURCE_STREAM_MIX) {
2040 			if (remote_pads[route->source_pad] != U32_MAX &&
2041 			    remote_pads[route->source_pad] != route->sink_pad) {
2042 				dev_dbg(sd->dev,
2043 					"route %u attempts to mix %s streams\n",
2044 					i, "source");
2045 				goto out;
2046 			}
2047 		}
2048 
2049 		/*
2050 		 * V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SINK_MULTIPLEXING: Pads on the sink
2051 		 * side can not do stream multiplexing, i.e. there can be only
2052 		 * a single stream in a sink pad.
2053 		 */
2054 		if (disallow & V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SINK_MULTIPLEXING) {
2055 			if (remote_pads[route->sink_pad] != U32_MAX) {
2056 				dev_dbg(sd->dev,
2057 					"route %u attempts to multiplex on %s pad %u\n",
2058 					i, "sink", route->sink_pad);
2059 				goto out;
2060 			}
2061 		}
2062 
2063 		/*
2064 		 * V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SOURCE_MULTIPLEXING: Pads on the
2065 		 * source side can not do stream multiplexing, i.e. there can
2066 		 * be only a single stream in a source pad.
2067 		 */
2068 		if (disallow & V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SOURCE_MULTIPLEXING) {
2069 			if (remote_pads[route->source_pad] != U32_MAX) {
2070 				dev_dbg(sd->dev,
2071 					"route %u attempts to multiplex on %s pad %u\n",
2072 					i, "source", route->source_pad);
2073 				goto out;
2074 			}
2075 		}
2076 
2077 		if (remote_pads) {
2078 			remote_pads[route->sink_pad] = route->source_pad;
2079 			remote_pads[route->source_pad] = route->sink_pad;
2080 		}
2081 
2082 		for (j = i + 1; j < routing->num_routes; ++j) {
2083 			const struct v4l2_subdev_route *r = &routing->routes[j];
2084 
2085 			/*
2086 			 * V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_1_TO_N: No two routes can
2087 			 * originate from the same (sink) stream.
2088 			 */
2089 			if ((disallow & V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_1_TO_N) &&
2090 			    route->sink_pad == r->sink_pad &&
2091 			    route->sink_stream == r->sink_stream) {
2092 				dev_dbg(sd->dev,
2093 					"routes %u and %u originate from same sink (%u/%u)\n",
2094 					i, j, route->sink_pad,
2095 					route->sink_stream);
2096 				goto out;
2097 			}
2098 
2099 			/*
2100 			 * V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_N_TO_1: No two routes can end
2101 			 * at the same (source) stream.
2102 			 */
2103 			if ((disallow & V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_N_TO_1) &&
2104 			    route->source_pad == r->source_pad &&
2105 			    route->source_stream == r->source_stream) {
2106 				dev_dbg(sd->dev,
2107 					"routes %u and %u end at same source (%u/%u)\n",
2108 					i, j, route->source_pad,
2109 					route->source_stream);
2110 				goto out;
2111 			}
2112 		}
2113 	}
2114 
2115 	ret = 0;
2116 
2117 out:
2118 	kfree(remote_pads);
2119 	return ret;
2120 }
2121 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_routing_validate);
2122 
2123 static int v4l2_subdev_enable_streams_fallback(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 pad,
2124 					       u64 streams_mask)
2125 {
2126 	struct device *dev = sd->entity.graph_obj.mdev->dev;
2127 	unsigned int i;
2128 	int ret;
2129 
2130 	/*
2131 	 * The subdev doesn't implement pad-based stream enable, fall back
2132 	 * on the .s_stream() operation. This can only be done for subdevs that
2133 	 * have a single source pad, as sd->enabled_streams is global to the
2134 	 * subdev.
2135 	 */
2136 	if (!(sd->entity.pads[pad].flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE))
2137 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2138 
2139 	for (i = 0; i < sd->entity.num_pads; ++i) {
2140 		if (i != pad && sd->entity.pads[i].flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE)
2141 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2142 	}
2143 
2144 	if (sd->enabled_streams & streams_mask) {
2145 		dev_dbg(dev, "set of streams %#llx already enabled on %s:%u\n",
2146 			streams_mask, sd->entity.name, pad);
2147 		return -EALREADY;
2148 	}
2149 
2150 	/* Start streaming when the first streams are enabled. */
2151 	if (!sd->enabled_streams) {
2152 		ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_stream, 1);
2153 		if (ret)
2154 			return ret;
2155 	}
2156 
2157 	sd->enabled_streams |= streams_mask;
2158 
2159 	return 0;
2160 }
2161 
2162 int v4l2_subdev_enable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 pad,
2163 			       u64 streams_mask)
2164 {
2165 	struct device *dev = sd->entity.graph_obj.mdev->dev;
2166 	struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
2167 	u64 found_streams = 0;
2168 	unsigned int i;
2169 	int ret;
2170 
2171 	/* A few basic sanity checks first. */
2172 	if (pad >= sd->entity.num_pads)
2173 		return -EINVAL;
2174 
2175 	if (!streams_mask)
2176 		return 0;
2177 
2178 	/* Fallback on .s_stream() if .enable_streams() isn't available. */
2179 	if (!sd->ops->pad || !sd->ops->pad->enable_streams)
2180 		return v4l2_subdev_enable_streams_fallback(sd, pad,
2181 							   streams_mask);
2182 
2183 	state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(sd);
2184 
2185 	/*
2186 	 * Verify that the requested streams exist and that they are not
2187 	 * already enabled.
2188 	 */
2189 	for (i = 0; i < state->stream_configs.num_configs; ++i) {
2190 		struct v4l2_subdev_stream_config *cfg =
2191 			&state->stream_configs.configs[i];
2192 
2193 		if (cfg->pad != pad || !(streams_mask & BIT_ULL(cfg->stream)))
2194 			continue;
2195 
2196 		found_streams |= BIT_ULL(cfg->stream);
2197 
2198 		if (cfg->enabled) {
2199 			dev_dbg(dev, "stream %u already enabled on %s:%u\n",
2200 				cfg->stream, sd->entity.name, pad);
2201 			ret = -EALREADY;
2202 			goto done;
2203 		}
2204 	}
2205 
2206 	if (found_streams != streams_mask) {
2207 		dev_dbg(dev, "streams 0x%llx not found on %s:%u\n",
2208 			streams_mask & ~found_streams, sd->entity.name, pad);
2209 		ret = -EINVAL;
2210 		goto done;
2211 	}
2212 
2213 	dev_dbg(dev, "enable streams %u:%#llx\n", pad, streams_mask);
2214 
2215 	/* Call the .enable_streams() operation. */
2216 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, enable_streams, state, pad,
2217 			       streams_mask);
2218 	if (ret) {
2219 		dev_dbg(dev, "enable streams %u:%#llx failed: %d\n", pad,
2220 			streams_mask, ret);
2221 		goto done;
2222 	}
2223 
2224 	/* Mark the streams as enabled. */
2225 	for (i = 0; i < state->stream_configs.num_configs; ++i) {
2226 		struct v4l2_subdev_stream_config *cfg =
2227 			&state->stream_configs.configs[i];
2228 
2229 		if (cfg->pad == pad && (streams_mask & BIT_ULL(cfg->stream)))
2230 			cfg->enabled = true;
2231 	}
2232 
2233 done:
2234 	v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state);
2235 
2236 	return ret;
2237 }
2238 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_enable_streams);
2239 
2240 static int v4l2_subdev_disable_streams_fallback(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 pad,
2241 						u64 streams_mask)
2242 {
2243 	struct device *dev = sd->entity.graph_obj.mdev->dev;
2244 	unsigned int i;
2245 	int ret;
2246 
2247 	/*
2248 	 * If the subdev doesn't implement pad-based stream enable, fall  back
2249 	 * on the .s_stream() operation. This can only be done for subdevs that
2250 	 * have a single source pad, as sd->enabled_streams is global to the
2251 	 * subdev.
2252 	 */
2253 	if (!(sd->entity.pads[pad].flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE))
2254 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2255 
2256 	for (i = 0; i < sd->entity.num_pads; ++i) {
2257 		if (i != pad && sd->entity.pads[i].flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE)
2258 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2259 	}
2260 
2261 	if ((sd->enabled_streams & streams_mask) != streams_mask) {
2262 		dev_dbg(dev, "set of streams %#llx already disabled on %s:%u\n",
2263 			streams_mask, sd->entity.name, pad);
2264 		return -EALREADY;
2265 	}
2266 
2267 	/* Stop streaming when the last streams are disabled. */
2268 	if (!(sd->enabled_streams & ~streams_mask)) {
2269 		ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_stream, 0);
2270 		if (ret)
2271 			return ret;
2272 	}
2273 
2274 	sd->enabled_streams &= ~streams_mask;
2275 
2276 	return 0;
2277 }
2278 
2279 int v4l2_subdev_disable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 pad,
2280 				u64 streams_mask)
2281 {
2282 	struct device *dev = sd->entity.graph_obj.mdev->dev;
2283 	struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
2284 	u64 found_streams = 0;
2285 	unsigned int i;
2286 	int ret;
2287 
2288 	/* A few basic sanity checks first. */
2289 	if (pad >= sd->entity.num_pads)
2290 		return -EINVAL;
2291 
2292 	if (!streams_mask)
2293 		return 0;
2294 
2295 	/* Fallback on .s_stream() if .disable_streams() isn't available. */
2296 	if (!sd->ops->pad || !sd->ops->pad->disable_streams)
2297 		return v4l2_subdev_disable_streams_fallback(sd, pad,
2298 							    streams_mask);
2299 
2300 	state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(sd);
2301 
2302 	/*
2303 	 * Verify that the requested streams exist and that they are not
2304 	 * already disabled.
2305 	 */
2306 	for (i = 0; i < state->stream_configs.num_configs; ++i) {
2307 		struct v4l2_subdev_stream_config *cfg =
2308 			&state->stream_configs.configs[i];
2309 
2310 		if (cfg->pad != pad || !(streams_mask & BIT_ULL(cfg->stream)))
2311 			continue;
2312 
2313 		found_streams |= BIT_ULL(cfg->stream);
2314 
2315 		if (!cfg->enabled) {
2316 			dev_dbg(dev, "stream %u already disabled on %s:%u\n",
2317 				cfg->stream, sd->entity.name, pad);
2318 			ret = -EALREADY;
2319 			goto done;
2320 		}
2321 	}
2322 
2323 	if (found_streams != streams_mask) {
2324 		dev_dbg(dev, "streams 0x%llx not found on %s:%u\n",
2325 			streams_mask & ~found_streams, sd->entity.name, pad);
2326 		ret = -EINVAL;
2327 		goto done;
2328 	}
2329 
2330 	dev_dbg(dev, "disable streams %u:%#llx\n", pad, streams_mask);
2331 
2332 	/* Call the .disable_streams() operation. */
2333 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, disable_streams, state, pad,
2334 			       streams_mask);
2335 	if (ret) {
2336 		dev_dbg(dev, "disable streams %u:%#llx failed: %d\n", pad,
2337 			streams_mask, ret);
2338 		goto done;
2339 	}
2340 
2341 	/* Mark the streams as disabled. */
2342 	for (i = 0; i < state->stream_configs.num_configs; ++i) {
2343 		struct v4l2_subdev_stream_config *cfg =
2344 			&state->stream_configs.configs[i];
2345 
2346 		if (cfg->pad == pad && (streams_mask & BIT_ULL(cfg->stream)))
2347 			cfg->enabled = false;
2348 	}
2349 
2350 done:
2351 	v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state);
2352 
2353 	return ret;
2354 }
2355 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_disable_streams);
2356 
2357 int v4l2_subdev_s_stream_helper(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
2358 {
2359 	struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
2360 	struct v4l2_subdev_route *route;
2361 	struct media_pad *pad;
2362 	u64 source_mask = 0;
2363 	int pad_index = -1;
2364 
2365 	/*
2366 	 * Find the source pad. This helper is meant for subdevs that have a
2367 	 * single source pad, so failures shouldn't happen, but catch them
2368 	 * loudly nonetheless as they indicate a driver bug.
2369 	 */
2370 	media_entity_for_each_pad(&sd->entity, pad) {
2371 		if (pad->flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE) {
2372 			pad_index = pad->index;
2373 			break;
2374 		}
2375 	}
2376 
2377 	if (WARN_ON(pad_index == -1))
2378 		return -EINVAL;
2379 
2380 	/*
2381 	 * As there's a single source pad, just collect all the source streams.
2382 	 */
2383 	state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(sd);
2384 
2385 	for_each_active_route(&state->routing, route)
2386 		source_mask |= BIT_ULL(route->source_stream);
2387 
2388 	v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state);
2389 
2390 	if (enable)
2391 		return v4l2_subdev_enable_streams(sd, pad_index, source_mask);
2392 	else
2393 		return v4l2_subdev_disable_streams(sd, pad_index, source_mask);
2394 }
2395 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_s_stream_helper);
2396 
2397 #endif /* CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API */
2398 
2399 #endif /* CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER */
2400 
2401 void v4l2_subdev_init(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_subdev_ops *ops)
2402 {
2403 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sd->list);
2404 	BUG_ON(!ops);
2405 	sd->ops = ops;
2406 	sd->v4l2_dev = NULL;
2407 	sd->flags = 0;
2408 	sd->name[0] = '\0';
2409 	sd->grp_id = 0;
2410 	sd->dev_priv = NULL;
2411 	sd->host_priv = NULL;
2412 	sd->privacy_led = NULL;
2413 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sd->async_subdev_endpoint_list);
2414 #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
2415 	sd->entity.name = sd->name;
2416 	sd->entity.obj_type = MEDIA_ENTITY_TYPE_V4L2_SUBDEV;
2417 	sd->entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_V4L2_SUBDEV_UNKNOWN;
2418 #endif
2419 }
2420 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_subdev_init);
2421 
2422 void v4l2_subdev_notify_event(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
2423 			      const struct v4l2_event *ev)
2424 {
2425 	v4l2_event_queue(sd->devnode, ev);
2426 	v4l2_subdev_notify(sd, V4L2_DEVICE_NOTIFY_EVENT, (void *)ev);
2427 }
2428 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_notify_event);
2429 
2430 int v4l2_subdev_get_privacy_led(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
2431 {
2432 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS)
2433 	sd->privacy_led = led_get(sd->dev, "privacy-led");
2434 	if (IS_ERR(sd->privacy_led) && PTR_ERR(sd->privacy_led) != -ENOENT)
2435 		return dev_err_probe(sd->dev, PTR_ERR(sd->privacy_led),
2436 				     "getting privacy LED\n");
2437 
2438 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sd->privacy_led)) {
2439 		mutex_lock(&sd->privacy_led->led_access);
2440 		led_sysfs_disable(sd->privacy_led);
2441 		led_trigger_remove(sd->privacy_led);
2442 		led_set_brightness(sd->privacy_led, 0);
2443 		mutex_unlock(&sd->privacy_led->led_access);
2444 	}
2445 #endif
2446 	return 0;
2447 }
2448 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_get_privacy_led);
2449 
2450 void v4l2_subdev_put_privacy_led(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
2451 {
2452 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS)
2453 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sd->privacy_led)) {
2454 		mutex_lock(&sd->privacy_led->led_access);
2455 		led_sysfs_enable(sd->privacy_led);
2456 		mutex_unlock(&sd->privacy_led->led_access);
2457 		led_put(sd->privacy_led);
2458 	}
2459 #endif
2460 }
2461 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_put_privacy_led);
2462