xref: /linux/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c (revision 0883c2c06fb5bcf5b9e008270827e63c09a88c1e)
1 /*
2  * Video capture interface for Linux version 2
3  *
4  * A generic framework to process V4L2 ioctl commands.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * Authors:	Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> (version 1)
12  *              Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org> (version 2)
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/types.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/version.h>
20 
21 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
22 
23 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
24 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
25 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
26 #include <media/v4l2-fh.h>
27 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
28 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
29 #include <media/videobuf2-v4l2.h>
30 #include <media/v4l2-mc.h>
31 
32 #include <trace/events/v4l2.h>
33 
34 /* Zero out the end of the struct pointed to by p.  Everything after, but
35  * not including, the specified field is cleared. */
36 #define CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, field) \
37 	memset((u8 *)(p) + offsetof(typeof(*(p)), field) + sizeof((p)->field), \
38 	0, sizeof(*(p)) - offsetof(typeof(*(p)), field) - sizeof((p)->field))
39 
40 #define is_valid_ioctl(vfd, cmd) test_bit(_IOC_NR(cmd), (vfd)->valid_ioctls)
41 
42 struct std_descr {
43 	v4l2_std_id std;
44 	const char *descr;
45 };
46 
47 static const struct std_descr standards[] = {
48 	{ V4L2_STD_NTSC, 	"NTSC"      },
49 	{ V4L2_STD_NTSC_M, 	"NTSC-M"    },
50 	{ V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP, 	"NTSC-M-JP" },
51 	{ V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_KR,	"NTSC-M-KR" },
52 	{ V4L2_STD_NTSC_443, 	"NTSC-443"  },
53 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL, 	"PAL"       },
54 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_BG, 	"PAL-BG"    },
55 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_B, 	"PAL-B"     },
56 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_B1, 	"PAL-B1"    },
57 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_G, 	"PAL-G"     },
58 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_H, 	"PAL-H"     },
59 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_I, 	"PAL-I"     },
60 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_DK, 	"PAL-DK"    },
61 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_D, 	"PAL-D"     },
62 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_D1, 	"PAL-D1"    },
63 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_K, 	"PAL-K"     },
64 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_M, 	"PAL-M"     },
65 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_N, 	"PAL-N"     },
66 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc, 	"PAL-Nc"    },
67 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_60, 	"PAL-60"    },
68 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM, 	"SECAM"     },
69 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_B, 	"SECAM-B"   },
70 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_G, 	"SECAM-G"   },
71 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_H, 	"SECAM-H"   },
72 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_DK, 	"SECAM-DK"  },
73 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_D, 	"SECAM-D"   },
74 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_K, 	"SECAM-K"   },
75 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_K1, 	"SECAM-K1"  },
76 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_L, 	"SECAM-L"   },
77 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC, 	"SECAM-Lc"  },
78 	{ 0, 			"Unknown"   }
79 };
80 
81 /* video4linux standard ID conversion to standard name
82  */
83 const char *v4l2_norm_to_name(v4l2_std_id id)
84 {
85 	u32 myid = id;
86 	int i;
87 
88 	/* HACK: ppc32 architecture doesn't have __ucmpdi2 function to handle
89 	   64 bit comparations. So, on that architecture, with some gcc
90 	   variants, compilation fails. Currently, the max value is 30bit wide.
91 	 */
92 	BUG_ON(myid != id);
93 
94 	for (i = 0; standards[i].std; i++)
95 		if (myid == standards[i].std)
96 			break;
97 	return standards[i].descr;
98 }
99 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_norm_to_name);
100 
101 /* Returns frame period for the given standard */
102 void v4l2_video_std_frame_period(int id, struct v4l2_fract *frameperiod)
103 {
104 	if (id & V4L2_STD_525_60) {
105 		frameperiod->numerator = 1001;
106 		frameperiod->denominator = 30000;
107 	} else {
108 		frameperiod->numerator = 1;
109 		frameperiod->denominator = 25;
110 	}
111 }
112 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_video_std_frame_period);
113 
114 /* Fill in the fields of a v4l2_standard structure according to the
115    'id' and 'transmission' parameters.  Returns negative on error.  */
116 int v4l2_video_std_construct(struct v4l2_standard *vs,
117 			     int id, const char *name)
118 {
119 	vs->id = id;
120 	v4l2_video_std_frame_period(id, &vs->frameperiod);
121 	vs->framelines = (id & V4L2_STD_525_60) ? 525 : 625;
122 	strlcpy(vs->name, name, sizeof(vs->name));
123 	return 0;
124 }
125 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_video_std_construct);
126 
127 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */
128 /* some arrays for pretty-printing debug messages of enum types      */
129 
130 const char *v4l2_field_names[] = {
131 	[V4L2_FIELD_ANY]        = "any",
132 	[V4L2_FIELD_NONE]       = "none",
133 	[V4L2_FIELD_TOP]        = "top",
134 	[V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM]     = "bottom",
135 	[V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED] = "interlaced",
136 	[V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB]     = "seq-tb",
137 	[V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_BT]     = "seq-bt",
138 	[V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE]  = "alternate",
139 	[V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_TB] = "interlaced-tb",
140 	[V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_BT] = "interlaced-bt",
141 };
142 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_field_names);
143 
144 const char *v4l2_type_names[] = {
145 	[0]				   = "0",
146 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE]      = "vid-cap",
147 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY]      = "vid-overlay",
148 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT]       = "vid-out",
149 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE]        = "vbi-cap",
150 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT]         = "vbi-out",
151 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE] = "sliced-vbi-cap",
152 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT]  = "sliced-vbi-out",
153 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY] = "vid-out-overlay",
154 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE] = "vid-cap-mplane",
155 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE] = "vid-out-mplane",
156 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE]        = "sdr-cap",
157 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT]         = "sdr-out",
158 };
159 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_type_names);
160 
161 static const char *v4l2_memory_names[] = {
162 	[V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP]    = "mmap",
163 	[V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR] = "userptr",
164 	[V4L2_MEMORY_OVERLAY] = "overlay",
165 	[V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF] = "dmabuf",
166 };
167 
168 #define prt_names(a, arr) (((unsigned)(a)) < ARRAY_SIZE(arr) ? arr[a] : "unknown")
169 
170 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
171 /* debug help functions                                               */
172 
173 static void v4l_print_querycap(const void *arg, bool write_only)
174 {
175 	const struct v4l2_capability *p = arg;
176 
177 	pr_cont("driver=%.*s, card=%.*s, bus=%.*s, version=0x%08x, "
178 		"capabilities=0x%08x, device_caps=0x%08x\n",
179 		(int)sizeof(p->driver), p->driver,
180 		(int)sizeof(p->card), p->card,
181 		(int)sizeof(p->bus_info), p->bus_info,
182 		p->version, p->capabilities, p->device_caps);
183 }
184 
185 static void v4l_print_enuminput(const void *arg, bool write_only)
186 {
187 	const struct v4l2_input *p = arg;
188 
189 	pr_cont("index=%u, name=%.*s, type=%u, audioset=0x%x, tuner=%u, "
190 		"std=0x%08Lx, status=0x%x, capabilities=0x%x\n",
191 		p->index, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name, p->type, p->audioset,
192 		p->tuner, (unsigned long long)p->std, p->status,
193 		p->capabilities);
194 }
195 
196 static void v4l_print_enumoutput(const void *arg, bool write_only)
197 {
198 	const struct v4l2_output *p = arg;
199 
200 	pr_cont("index=%u, name=%.*s, type=%u, audioset=0x%x, "
201 		"modulator=%u, std=0x%08Lx, capabilities=0x%x\n",
202 		p->index, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name, p->type, p->audioset,
203 		p->modulator, (unsigned long long)p->std, p->capabilities);
204 }
205 
206 static void v4l_print_audio(const void *arg, bool write_only)
207 {
208 	const struct v4l2_audio *p = arg;
209 
210 	if (write_only)
211 		pr_cont("index=%u, mode=0x%x\n", p->index, p->mode);
212 	else
213 		pr_cont("index=%u, name=%.*s, capability=0x%x, mode=0x%x\n",
214 			p->index, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name,
215 			p->capability, p->mode);
216 }
217 
218 static void v4l_print_audioout(const void *arg, bool write_only)
219 {
220 	const struct v4l2_audioout *p = arg;
221 
222 	if (write_only)
223 		pr_cont("index=%u\n", p->index);
224 	else
225 		pr_cont("index=%u, name=%.*s, capability=0x%x, mode=0x%x\n",
226 			p->index, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name,
227 			p->capability, p->mode);
228 }
229 
230 static void v4l_print_fmtdesc(const void *arg, bool write_only)
231 {
232 	const struct v4l2_fmtdesc *p = arg;
233 
234 	pr_cont("index=%u, type=%s, flags=0x%x, pixelformat=%c%c%c%c, description='%.*s'\n",
235 		p->index, prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names),
236 		p->flags, (p->pixelformat & 0xff),
237 		(p->pixelformat >>  8) & 0xff,
238 		(p->pixelformat >> 16) & 0xff,
239 		(p->pixelformat >> 24) & 0xff,
240 		(int)sizeof(p->description), p->description);
241 }
242 
243 static void v4l_print_format(const void *arg, bool write_only)
244 {
245 	const struct v4l2_format *p = arg;
246 	const struct v4l2_pix_format *pix;
247 	const struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *mp;
248 	const struct v4l2_vbi_format *vbi;
249 	const struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format *sliced;
250 	const struct v4l2_window *win;
251 	const struct v4l2_sdr_format *sdr;
252 	unsigned i;
253 
254 	pr_cont("type=%s", prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names));
255 	switch (p->type) {
256 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
257 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT:
258 		pix = &p->fmt.pix;
259 		pr_cont(", width=%u, height=%u, "
260 			"pixelformat=%c%c%c%c, field=%s, "
261 			"bytesperline=%u, sizeimage=%u, colorspace=%d, "
262 			"flags=0x%x, ycbcr_enc=%u, quantization=%u, "
263 			"xfer_func=%u\n",
264 			pix->width, pix->height,
265 			(pix->pixelformat & 0xff),
266 			(pix->pixelformat >>  8) & 0xff,
267 			(pix->pixelformat >> 16) & 0xff,
268 			(pix->pixelformat >> 24) & 0xff,
269 			prt_names(pix->field, v4l2_field_names),
270 			pix->bytesperline, pix->sizeimage,
271 			pix->colorspace, pix->flags, pix->ycbcr_enc,
272 			pix->quantization, pix->xfer_func);
273 		break;
274 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE:
275 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE:
276 		mp = &p->fmt.pix_mp;
277 		pr_cont(", width=%u, height=%u, "
278 			"format=%c%c%c%c, field=%s, "
279 			"colorspace=%d, num_planes=%u, flags=0x%x, "
280 			"ycbcr_enc=%u, quantization=%u, xfer_func=%u\n",
281 			mp->width, mp->height,
282 			(mp->pixelformat & 0xff),
283 			(mp->pixelformat >>  8) & 0xff,
284 			(mp->pixelformat >> 16) & 0xff,
285 			(mp->pixelformat >> 24) & 0xff,
286 			prt_names(mp->field, v4l2_field_names),
287 			mp->colorspace, mp->num_planes, mp->flags,
288 			mp->ycbcr_enc, mp->quantization, mp->xfer_func);
289 		for (i = 0; i < mp->num_planes; i++)
290 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "plane %u: bytesperline=%u sizeimage=%u\n", i,
291 					mp->plane_fmt[i].bytesperline,
292 					mp->plane_fmt[i].sizeimage);
293 		break;
294 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
295 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY:
296 		win = &p->fmt.win;
297 		/* Note: we can't print the clip list here since the clips
298 		 * pointer is a userspace pointer, not a kernelspace
299 		 * pointer. */
300 		pr_cont(", wxh=%dx%d, x,y=%d,%d, field=%s, chromakey=0x%08x, clipcount=%u, clips=%p, bitmap=%p, global_alpha=0x%02x\n",
301 			win->w.width, win->w.height, win->w.left, win->w.top,
302 			prt_names(win->field, v4l2_field_names),
303 			win->chromakey, win->clipcount, win->clips,
304 			win->bitmap, win->global_alpha);
305 		break;
306 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE:
307 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT:
308 		vbi = &p->fmt.vbi;
309 		pr_cont(", sampling_rate=%u, offset=%u, samples_per_line=%u, "
310 			"sample_format=%c%c%c%c, start=%u,%u, count=%u,%u\n",
311 			vbi->sampling_rate, vbi->offset,
312 			vbi->samples_per_line,
313 			(vbi->sample_format & 0xff),
314 			(vbi->sample_format >>  8) & 0xff,
315 			(vbi->sample_format >> 16) & 0xff,
316 			(vbi->sample_format >> 24) & 0xff,
317 			vbi->start[0], vbi->start[1],
318 			vbi->count[0], vbi->count[1]);
319 		break;
320 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE:
321 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT:
322 		sliced = &p->fmt.sliced;
323 		pr_cont(", service_set=0x%08x, io_size=%d\n",
324 				sliced->service_set, sliced->io_size);
325 		for (i = 0; i < 24; i++)
326 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "line[%02u]=0x%04x, 0x%04x\n", i,
327 				sliced->service_lines[0][i],
328 				sliced->service_lines[1][i]);
329 		break;
330 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE:
331 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT:
332 		sdr = &p->fmt.sdr;
333 		pr_cont(", pixelformat=%c%c%c%c\n",
334 			(sdr->pixelformat >>  0) & 0xff,
335 			(sdr->pixelformat >>  8) & 0xff,
336 			(sdr->pixelformat >> 16) & 0xff,
337 			(sdr->pixelformat >> 24) & 0xff);
338 		break;
339 	}
340 }
341 
342 static void v4l_print_framebuffer(const void *arg, bool write_only)
343 {
344 	const struct v4l2_framebuffer *p = arg;
345 
346 	pr_cont("capability=0x%x, flags=0x%x, base=0x%p, width=%u, "
347 		"height=%u, pixelformat=%c%c%c%c, "
348 		"bytesperline=%u, sizeimage=%u, colorspace=%d\n",
349 			p->capability, p->flags, p->base,
350 			p->fmt.width, p->fmt.height,
351 			(p->fmt.pixelformat & 0xff),
352 			(p->fmt.pixelformat >>  8) & 0xff,
353 			(p->fmt.pixelformat >> 16) & 0xff,
354 			(p->fmt.pixelformat >> 24) & 0xff,
355 			p->fmt.bytesperline, p->fmt.sizeimage,
356 			p->fmt.colorspace);
357 }
358 
359 static void v4l_print_buftype(const void *arg, bool write_only)
360 {
361 	pr_cont("type=%s\n", prt_names(*(u32 *)arg, v4l2_type_names));
362 }
363 
364 static void v4l_print_modulator(const void *arg, bool write_only)
365 {
366 	const struct v4l2_modulator *p = arg;
367 
368 	if (write_only)
369 		pr_cont("index=%u, txsubchans=0x%x\n", p->index, p->txsubchans);
370 	else
371 		pr_cont("index=%u, name=%.*s, capability=0x%x, "
372 			"rangelow=%u, rangehigh=%u, txsubchans=0x%x\n",
373 			p->index, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name, p->capability,
374 			p->rangelow, p->rangehigh, p->txsubchans);
375 }
376 
377 static void v4l_print_tuner(const void *arg, bool write_only)
378 {
379 	const struct v4l2_tuner *p = arg;
380 
381 	if (write_only)
382 		pr_cont("index=%u, audmode=%u\n", p->index, p->audmode);
383 	else
384 		pr_cont("index=%u, name=%.*s, type=%u, capability=0x%x, "
385 			"rangelow=%u, rangehigh=%u, signal=%u, afc=%d, "
386 			"rxsubchans=0x%x, audmode=%u\n",
387 			p->index, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name, p->type,
388 			p->capability, p->rangelow,
389 			p->rangehigh, p->signal, p->afc,
390 			p->rxsubchans, p->audmode);
391 }
392 
393 static void v4l_print_frequency(const void *arg, bool write_only)
394 {
395 	const struct v4l2_frequency *p = arg;
396 
397 	pr_cont("tuner=%u, type=%u, frequency=%u\n",
398 				p->tuner, p->type, p->frequency);
399 }
400 
401 static void v4l_print_standard(const void *arg, bool write_only)
402 {
403 	const struct v4l2_standard *p = arg;
404 
405 	pr_cont("index=%u, id=0x%Lx, name=%.*s, fps=%u/%u, "
406 		"framelines=%u\n", p->index,
407 		(unsigned long long)p->id, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name,
408 		p->frameperiod.numerator,
409 		p->frameperiod.denominator,
410 		p->framelines);
411 }
412 
413 static void v4l_print_std(const void *arg, bool write_only)
414 {
415 	pr_cont("std=0x%08Lx\n", *(const long long unsigned *)arg);
416 }
417 
418 static void v4l_print_hw_freq_seek(const void *arg, bool write_only)
419 {
420 	const struct v4l2_hw_freq_seek *p = arg;
421 
422 	pr_cont("tuner=%u, type=%u, seek_upward=%u, wrap_around=%u, spacing=%u, "
423 		"rangelow=%u, rangehigh=%u\n",
424 		p->tuner, p->type, p->seek_upward, p->wrap_around, p->spacing,
425 		p->rangelow, p->rangehigh);
426 }
427 
428 static void v4l_print_requestbuffers(const void *arg, bool write_only)
429 {
430 	const struct v4l2_requestbuffers *p = arg;
431 
432 	pr_cont("count=%d, type=%s, memory=%s\n",
433 		p->count,
434 		prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names),
435 		prt_names(p->memory, v4l2_memory_names));
436 }
437 
438 static void v4l_print_buffer(const void *arg, bool write_only)
439 {
440 	const struct v4l2_buffer *p = arg;
441 	const struct v4l2_timecode *tc = &p->timecode;
442 	const struct v4l2_plane *plane;
443 	int i;
444 
445 	pr_cont("%02ld:%02d:%02d.%08ld index=%d, type=%s, "
446 		"flags=0x%08x, field=%s, sequence=%d, memory=%s",
447 			p->timestamp.tv_sec / 3600,
448 			(int)(p->timestamp.tv_sec / 60) % 60,
449 			(int)(p->timestamp.tv_sec % 60),
450 			(long)p->timestamp.tv_usec,
451 			p->index,
452 			prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names),
453 			p->flags, prt_names(p->field, v4l2_field_names),
454 			p->sequence, prt_names(p->memory, v4l2_memory_names));
455 
456 	if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_MULTIPLANAR(p->type) && p->m.planes) {
457 		pr_cont("\n");
458 		for (i = 0; i < p->length; ++i) {
459 			plane = &p->m.planes[i];
460 			printk(KERN_DEBUG
461 				"plane %d: bytesused=%d, data_offset=0x%08x, "
462 				"offset/userptr=0x%lx, length=%d\n",
463 				i, plane->bytesused, plane->data_offset,
464 				plane->m.userptr, plane->length);
465 		}
466 	} else {
467 		pr_cont(", bytesused=%d, offset/userptr=0x%lx, length=%d\n",
468 			p->bytesused, p->m.userptr, p->length);
469 	}
470 
471 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "timecode=%02d:%02d:%02d type=%d, "
472 		"flags=0x%08x, frames=%d, userbits=0x%08x\n",
473 			tc->hours, tc->minutes, tc->seconds,
474 			tc->type, tc->flags, tc->frames, *(__u32 *)tc->userbits);
475 }
476 
477 static void v4l_print_exportbuffer(const void *arg, bool write_only)
478 {
479 	const struct v4l2_exportbuffer *p = arg;
480 
481 	pr_cont("fd=%d, type=%s, index=%u, plane=%u, flags=0x%08x\n",
482 		p->fd, prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names),
483 		p->index, p->plane, p->flags);
484 }
485 
486 static void v4l_print_create_buffers(const void *arg, bool write_only)
487 {
488 	const struct v4l2_create_buffers *p = arg;
489 
490 	pr_cont("index=%d, count=%d, memory=%s, ",
491 			p->index, p->count,
492 			prt_names(p->memory, v4l2_memory_names));
493 	v4l_print_format(&p->format, write_only);
494 }
495 
496 static void v4l_print_streamparm(const void *arg, bool write_only)
497 {
498 	const struct v4l2_streamparm *p = arg;
499 
500 	pr_cont("type=%s", prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names));
501 
502 	if (p->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE ||
503 	    p->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE) {
504 		const struct v4l2_captureparm *c = &p->parm.capture;
505 
506 		pr_cont(", capability=0x%x, capturemode=0x%x, timeperframe=%d/%d, "
507 			"extendedmode=%d, readbuffers=%d\n",
508 			c->capability, c->capturemode,
509 			c->timeperframe.numerator, c->timeperframe.denominator,
510 			c->extendedmode, c->readbuffers);
511 	} else if (p->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT ||
512 		   p->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE) {
513 		const struct v4l2_outputparm *c = &p->parm.output;
514 
515 		pr_cont(", capability=0x%x, outputmode=0x%x, timeperframe=%d/%d, "
516 			"extendedmode=%d, writebuffers=%d\n",
517 			c->capability, c->outputmode,
518 			c->timeperframe.numerator, c->timeperframe.denominator,
519 			c->extendedmode, c->writebuffers);
520 	} else {
521 		pr_cont("\n");
522 	}
523 }
524 
525 static void v4l_print_queryctrl(const void *arg, bool write_only)
526 {
527 	const struct v4l2_queryctrl *p = arg;
528 
529 	pr_cont("id=0x%x, type=%d, name=%.*s, min/max=%d/%d, "
530 		"step=%d, default=%d, flags=0x%08x\n",
531 			p->id, p->type, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name,
532 			p->minimum, p->maximum,
533 			p->step, p->default_value, p->flags);
534 }
535 
536 static void v4l_print_query_ext_ctrl(const void *arg, bool write_only)
537 {
538 	const struct v4l2_query_ext_ctrl *p = arg;
539 
540 	pr_cont("id=0x%x, type=%d, name=%.*s, min/max=%lld/%lld, "
541 		"step=%lld, default=%lld, flags=0x%08x, elem_size=%u, elems=%u, "
542 		"nr_of_dims=%u, dims=%u,%u,%u,%u\n",
543 			p->id, p->type, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name,
544 			p->minimum, p->maximum,
545 			p->step, p->default_value, p->flags,
546 			p->elem_size, p->elems, p->nr_of_dims,
547 			p->dims[0], p->dims[1], p->dims[2], p->dims[3]);
548 }
549 
550 static void v4l_print_querymenu(const void *arg, bool write_only)
551 {
552 	const struct v4l2_querymenu *p = arg;
553 
554 	pr_cont("id=0x%x, index=%d\n", p->id, p->index);
555 }
556 
557 static void v4l_print_control(const void *arg, bool write_only)
558 {
559 	const struct v4l2_control *p = arg;
560 
561 	pr_cont("id=0x%x, value=%d\n", p->id, p->value);
562 }
563 
564 static void v4l_print_ext_controls(const void *arg, bool write_only)
565 {
566 	const struct v4l2_ext_controls *p = arg;
567 	int i;
568 
569 	pr_cont("which=0x%x, count=%d, error_idx=%d",
570 			p->which, p->count, p->error_idx);
571 	for (i = 0; i < p->count; i++) {
572 		if (!p->controls[i].size)
573 			pr_cont(", id/val=0x%x/0x%x",
574 				p->controls[i].id, p->controls[i].value);
575 		else
576 			pr_cont(", id/size=0x%x/%u",
577 				p->controls[i].id, p->controls[i].size);
578 	}
579 	pr_cont("\n");
580 }
581 
582 static void v4l_print_cropcap(const void *arg, bool write_only)
583 {
584 	const struct v4l2_cropcap *p = arg;
585 
586 	pr_cont("type=%s, bounds wxh=%dx%d, x,y=%d,%d, "
587 		"defrect wxh=%dx%d, x,y=%d,%d, "
588 		"pixelaspect %d/%d\n",
589 		prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names),
590 		p->bounds.width, p->bounds.height,
591 		p->bounds.left, p->bounds.top,
592 		p->defrect.width, p->defrect.height,
593 		p->defrect.left, p->defrect.top,
594 		p->pixelaspect.numerator, p->pixelaspect.denominator);
595 }
596 
597 static void v4l_print_crop(const void *arg, bool write_only)
598 {
599 	const struct v4l2_crop *p = arg;
600 
601 	pr_cont("type=%s, wxh=%dx%d, x,y=%d,%d\n",
602 		prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names),
603 		p->c.width, p->c.height,
604 		p->c.left, p->c.top);
605 }
606 
607 static void v4l_print_selection(const void *arg, bool write_only)
608 {
609 	const struct v4l2_selection *p = arg;
610 
611 	pr_cont("type=%s, target=%d, flags=0x%x, wxh=%dx%d, x,y=%d,%d\n",
612 		prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names),
613 		p->target, p->flags,
614 		p->r.width, p->r.height, p->r.left, p->r.top);
615 }
616 
617 static void v4l_print_jpegcompression(const void *arg, bool write_only)
618 {
619 	const struct v4l2_jpegcompression *p = arg;
620 
621 	pr_cont("quality=%d, APPn=%d, APP_len=%d, "
622 		"COM_len=%d, jpeg_markers=0x%x\n",
623 		p->quality, p->APPn, p->APP_len,
624 		p->COM_len, p->jpeg_markers);
625 }
626 
627 static void v4l_print_enc_idx(const void *arg, bool write_only)
628 {
629 	const struct v4l2_enc_idx *p = arg;
630 
631 	pr_cont("entries=%d, entries_cap=%d\n",
632 			p->entries, p->entries_cap);
633 }
634 
635 static void v4l_print_encoder_cmd(const void *arg, bool write_only)
636 {
637 	const struct v4l2_encoder_cmd *p = arg;
638 
639 	pr_cont("cmd=%d, flags=0x%x\n",
640 			p->cmd, p->flags);
641 }
642 
643 static void v4l_print_decoder_cmd(const void *arg, bool write_only)
644 {
645 	const struct v4l2_decoder_cmd *p = arg;
646 
647 	pr_cont("cmd=%d, flags=0x%x\n", p->cmd, p->flags);
648 
649 	if (p->cmd == V4L2_DEC_CMD_START)
650 		pr_info("speed=%d, format=%u\n",
651 				p->start.speed, p->start.format);
652 	else if (p->cmd == V4L2_DEC_CMD_STOP)
653 		pr_info("pts=%llu\n", p->stop.pts);
654 }
655 
656 static void v4l_print_dbg_chip_info(const void *arg, bool write_only)
657 {
658 	const struct v4l2_dbg_chip_info *p = arg;
659 
660 	pr_cont("type=%u, ", p->match.type);
661 	if (p->match.type == V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_I2C_DRIVER)
662 		pr_cont("name=%.*s, ",
663 				(int)sizeof(p->match.name), p->match.name);
664 	else
665 		pr_cont("addr=%u, ", p->match.addr);
666 	pr_cont("name=%.*s\n", (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name);
667 }
668 
669 static void v4l_print_dbg_register(const void *arg, bool write_only)
670 {
671 	const struct v4l2_dbg_register *p = arg;
672 
673 	pr_cont("type=%u, ", p->match.type);
674 	if (p->match.type == V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_I2C_DRIVER)
675 		pr_cont("name=%.*s, ",
676 				(int)sizeof(p->match.name), p->match.name);
677 	else
678 		pr_cont("addr=%u, ", p->match.addr);
679 	pr_cont("reg=0x%llx, val=0x%llx\n",
680 			p->reg, p->val);
681 }
682 
683 static void v4l_print_dv_timings(const void *arg, bool write_only)
684 {
685 	const struct v4l2_dv_timings *p = arg;
686 
687 	switch (p->type) {
688 	case V4L2_DV_BT_656_1120:
689 		pr_cont("type=bt-656/1120, interlaced=%u, "
690 			"pixelclock=%llu, "
691 			"width=%u, height=%u, polarities=0x%x, "
692 			"hfrontporch=%u, hsync=%u, "
693 			"hbackporch=%u, vfrontporch=%u, "
694 			"vsync=%u, vbackporch=%u, "
695 			"il_vfrontporch=%u, il_vsync=%u, "
696 			"il_vbackporch=%u, standards=0x%x, flags=0x%x\n",
697 				p->bt.interlaced, p->bt.pixelclock,
698 				p->bt.width, p->bt.height,
699 				p->bt.polarities, p->bt.hfrontporch,
700 				p->bt.hsync, p->bt.hbackporch,
701 				p->bt.vfrontporch, p->bt.vsync,
702 				p->bt.vbackporch, p->bt.il_vfrontporch,
703 				p->bt.il_vsync, p->bt.il_vbackporch,
704 				p->bt.standards, p->bt.flags);
705 		break;
706 	default:
707 		pr_cont("type=%d\n", p->type);
708 		break;
709 	}
710 }
711 
712 static void v4l_print_enum_dv_timings(const void *arg, bool write_only)
713 {
714 	const struct v4l2_enum_dv_timings *p = arg;
715 
716 	pr_cont("index=%u, ", p->index);
717 	v4l_print_dv_timings(&p->timings, write_only);
718 }
719 
720 static void v4l_print_dv_timings_cap(const void *arg, bool write_only)
721 {
722 	const struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *p = arg;
723 
724 	switch (p->type) {
725 	case V4L2_DV_BT_656_1120:
726 		pr_cont("type=bt-656/1120, width=%u-%u, height=%u-%u, "
727 			"pixelclock=%llu-%llu, standards=0x%x, capabilities=0x%x\n",
728 			p->bt.min_width, p->bt.max_width,
729 			p->bt.min_height, p->bt.max_height,
730 			p->bt.min_pixelclock, p->bt.max_pixelclock,
731 			p->bt.standards, p->bt.capabilities);
732 		break;
733 	default:
734 		pr_cont("type=%u\n", p->type);
735 		break;
736 	}
737 }
738 
739 static void v4l_print_frmsizeenum(const void *arg, bool write_only)
740 {
741 	const struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *p = arg;
742 
743 	pr_cont("index=%u, pixelformat=%c%c%c%c, type=%u",
744 			p->index,
745 			(p->pixel_format & 0xff),
746 			(p->pixel_format >>  8) & 0xff,
747 			(p->pixel_format >> 16) & 0xff,
748 			(p->pixel_format >> 24) & 0xff,
749 			p->type);
750 	switch (p->type) {
751 	case V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_DISCRETE:
752 		pr_cont(", wxh=%ux%u\n",
753 			p->discrete.width, p->discrete.height);
754 		break;
755 	case V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_STEPWISE:
756 		pr_cont(", min=%ux%u, max=%ux%u, step=%ux%u\n",
757 				p->stepwise.min_width,  p->stepwise.min_height,
758 				p->stepwise.step_width, p->stepwise.step_height,
759 				p->stepwise.max_width,  p->stepwise.max_height);
760 		break;
761 	case V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_CONTINUOUS:
762 		/* fall through */
763 	default:
764 		pr_cont("\n");
765 		break;
766 	}
767 }
768 
769 static void v4l_print_frmivalenum(const void *arg, bool write_only)
770 {
771 	const struct v4l2_frmivalenum *p = arg;
772 
773 	pr_cont("index=%u, pixelformat=%c%c%c%c, wxh=%ux%u, type=%u",
774 			p->index,
775 			(p->pixel_format & 0xff),
776 			(p->pixel_format >>  8) & 0xff,
777 			(p->pixel_format >> 16) & 0xff,
778 			(p->pixel_format >> 24) & 0xff,
779 			p->width, p->height, p->type);
780 	switch (p->type) {
781 	case V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_DISCRETE:
782 		pr_cont(", fps=%d/%d\n",
783 				p->discrete.numerator,
784 				p->discrete.denominator);
785 		break;
786 	case V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_STEPWISE:
787 		pr_cont(", min=%d/%d, max=%d/%d, step=%d/%d\n",
788 				p->stepwise.min.numerator,
789 				p->stepwise.min.denominator,
790 				p->stepwise.max.numerator,
791 				p->stepwise.max.denominator,
792 				p->stepwise.step.numerator,
793 				p->stepwise.step.denominator);
794 		break;
795 	case V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_CONTINUOUS:
796 		/* fall through */
797 	default:
798 		pr_cont("\n");
799 		break;
800 	}
801 }
802 
803 static void v4l_print_event(const void *arg, bool write_only)
804 {
805 	const struct v4l2_event *p = arg;
806 	const struct v4l2_event_ctrl *c;
807 
808 	pr_cont("type=0x%x, pending=%u, sequence=%u, id=%u, "
809 		"timestamp=%lu.%9.9lu\n",
810 			p->type, p->pending, p->sequence, p->id,
811 			p->timestamp.tv_sec, p->timestamp.tv_nsec);
812 	switch (p->type) {
813 	case V4L2_EVENT_VSYNC:
814 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "field=%s\n",
815 			prt_names(p->u.vsync.field, v4l2_field_names));
816 		break;
817 	case V4L2_EVENT_CTRL:
818 		c = &p->u.ctrl;
819 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "changes=0x%x, type=%u, ",
820 			c->changes, c->type);
821 		if (c->type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64)
822 			pr_cont("value64=%lld, ", c->value64);
823 		else
824 			pr_cont("value=%d, ", c->value);
825 		pr_cont("flags=0x%x, minimum=%d, maximum=%d, step=%d, "
826 			"default_value=%d\n",
827 			c->flags, c->minimum, c->maximum,
828 			c->step, c->default_value);
829 		break;
830 	case V4L2_EVENT_FRAME_SYNC:
831 		pr_cont("frame_sequence=%u\n",
832 			p->u.frame_sync.frame_sequence);
833 		break;
834 	}
835 }
836 
837 static void v4l_print_event_subscription(const void *arg, bool write_only)
838 {
839 	const struct v4l2_event_subscription *p = arg;
840 
841 	pr_cont("type=0x%x, id=0x%x, flags=0x%x\n",
842 			p->type, p->id, p->flags);
843 }
844 
845 static void v4l_print_sliced_vbi_cap(const void *arg, bool write_only)
846 {
847 	const struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap *p = arg;
848 	int i;
849 
850 	pr_cont("type=%s, service_set=0x%08x\n",
851 			prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names), p->service_set);
852 	for (i = 0; i < 24; i++)
853 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "line[%02u]=0x%04x, 0x%04x\n", i,
854 				p->service_lines[0][i],
855 				p->service_lines[1][i]);
856 }
857 
858 static void v4l_print_freq_band(const void *arg, bool write_only)
859 {
860 	const struct v4l2_frequency_band *p = arg;
861 
862 	pr_cont("tuner=%u, type=%u, index=%u, capability=0x%x, "
863 		"rangelow=%u, rangehigh=%u, modulation=0x%x\n",
864 			p->tuner, p->type, p->index,
865 			p->capability, p->rangelow,
866 			p->rangehigh, p->modulation);
867 }
868 
869 static void v4l_print_edid(const void *arg, bool write_only)
870 {
871 	const struct v4l2_edid *p = arg;
872 
873 	pr_cont("pad=%u, start_block=%u, blocks=%u\n",
874 		p->pad, p->start_block, p->blocks);
875 }
876 
877 static void v4l_print_u32(const void *arg, bool write_only)
878 {
879 	pr_cont("value=%u\n", *(const u32 *)arg);
880 }
881 
882 static void v4l_print_newline(const void *arg, bool write_only)
883 {
884 	pr_cont("\n");
885 }
886 
887 static void v4l_print_default(const void *arg, bool write_only)
888 {
889 	pr_cont("driver-specific ioctl\n");
890 }
891 
892 static int check_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_ext_controls *c, int allow_priv)
893 {
894 	__u32 i;
895 
896 	/* zero the reserved fields */
897 	c->reserved[0] = c->reserved[1] = 0;
898 	for (i = 0; i < c->count; i++)
899 		c->controls[i].reserved2[0] = 0;
900 
901 	/* V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE cannot be used as control class
902 	   when using extended controls.
903 	   Only when passed in through VIDIOC_G_CTRL and VIDIOC_S_CTRL
904 	   is it allowed for backwards compatibility.
905 	 */
906 	if (!allow_priv && c->which == V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE)
907 		return 0;
908 	if (!c->which)
909 		return 1;
910 	/* Check that all controls are from the same control class. */
911 	for (i = 0; i < c->count; i++) {
912 		if (V4L2_CTRL_ID2WHICH(c->controls[i].id) != c->which) {
913 			c->error_idx = i;
914 			return 0;
915 		}
916 	}
917 	return 1;
918 }
919 
920 static int check_fmt(struct file *file, enum v4l2_buf_type type)
921 {
922 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
923 	const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops = vfd->ioctl_ops;
924 	bool is_vid = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_GRABBER;
925 	bool is_vbi = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_VBI;
926 	bool is_sdr = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_SDR;
927 	bool is_rx = vfd->vfl_dir != VFL_DIR_TX;
928 	bool is_tx = vfd->vfl_dir != VFL_DIR_RX;
929 
930 	if (ops == NULL)
931 		return -EINVAL;
932 
933 	switch (type) {
934 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
935 		if (is_vid && is_rx &&
936 		    (ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap || ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap_mplane))
937 			return 0;
938 		break;
939 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE:
940 		if (is_vid && is_rx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap_mplane)
941 			return 0;
942 		break;
943 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
944 		if (is_vid && is_rx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_overlay)
945 			return 0;
946 		break;
947 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT:
948 		if (is_vid && is_tx &&
949 		    (ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out || ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_mplane))
950 			return 0;
951 		break;
952 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE:
953 		if (is_vid && is_tx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_mplane)
954 			return 0;
955 		break;
956 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY:
957 		if (is_vid && is_tx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_overlay)
958 			return 0;
959 		break;
960 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE:
961 		if (is_vbi && is_rx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_cap)
962 			return 0;
963 		break;
964 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT:
965 		if (is_vbi && is_tx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_out)
966 			return 0;
967 		break;
968 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE:
969 		if (is_vbi && is_rx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap)
970 			return 0;
971 		break;
972 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT:
973 		if (is_vbi && is_tx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sliced_vbi_out)
974 			return 0;
975 		break;
976 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE:
977 		if (is_sdr && is_rx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sdr_cap)
978 			return 0;
979 		break;
980 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT:
981 		if (is_sdr && is_tx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sdr_out)
982 			return 0;
983 		break;
984 	default:
985 		break;
986 	}
987 	return -EINVAL;
988 }
989 
990 static void v4l_sanitize_format(struct v4l2_format *fmt)
991 {
992 	unsigned int offset;
993 
994 	/*
995 	 * The v4l2_pix_format structure has been extended with fields that were
996 	 * not previously required to be set to zero by applications. The priv
997 	 * field, when set to a magic value, indicates the the extended fields
998 	 * are valid. Otherwise they will contain undefined values. To simplify
999 	 * the API towards drivers zero the extended fields and set the priv
1000 	 * field to the magic value when the extended pixel format structure
1001 	 * isn't used by applications.
1002 	 */
1003 
1004 	if (fmt->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE &&
1005 	    fmt->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT)
1006 		return;
1007 
1008 	if (fmt->fmt.pix.priv == V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC)
1009 		return;
1010 
1011 	fmt->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1012 
1013 	offset = offsetof(struct v4l2_pix_format, priv)
1014 	       + sizeof(fmt->fmt.pix.priv);
1015 	memset(((void *)&fmt->fmt.pix) + offset, 0,
1016 	       sizeof(fmt->fmt.pix) - offset);
1017 }
1018 
1019 static int v4l_querycap(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1020 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1021 {
1022 	struct v4l2_capability *cap = (struct v4l2_capability *)arg;
1023 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1024 	int ret;
1025 
1026 	cap->version = LINUX_VERSION_CODE;
1027 	cap->device_caps = vfd->device_caps;
1028 	cap->capabilities = vfd->device_caps | V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS;
1029 
1030 	ret = ops->vidioc_querycap(file, fh, cap);
1031 
1032 	cap->capabilities |= V4L2_CAP_EXT_PIX_FORMAT;
1033 	/*
1034 	 * Drivers MUST fill in device_caps, so check for this and
1035 	 * warn if it was forgotten.
1036 	 */
1037 	WARN(!(cap->capabilities & V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS) ||
1038 		!cap->device_caps, "Bad caps for driver %s, %x %x",
1039 		cap->driver, cap->capabilities, cap->device_caps);
1040 	cap->device_caps |= V4L2_CAP_EXT_PIX_FORMAT;
1041 
1042 	return ret;
1043 }
1044 
1045 static int v4l_s_input(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1046 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1047 {
1048 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1049 	int ret;
1050 
1051 	ret = v4l_enable_media_source(vfd);
1052 	if (ret)
1053 		return ret;
1054 	return ops->vidioc_s_input(file, fh, *(unsigned int *)arg);
1055 }
1056 
1057 static int v4l_s_output(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1058 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1059 {
1060 	return ops->vidioc_s_output(file, fh, *(unsigned int *)arg);
1061 }
1062 
1063 static int v4l_g_priority(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1064 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1065 {
1066 	struct video_device *vfd;
1067 	u32 *p = arg;
1068 
1069 	vfd = video_devdata(file);
1070 	*p = v4l2_prio_max(vfd->prio);
1071 	return 0;
1072 }
1073 
1074 static int v4l_s_priority(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1075 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1076 {
1077 	struct video_device *vfd;
1078 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh;
1079 	u32 *p = arg;
1080 
1081 	vfd = video_devdata(file);
1082 	if (!test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags))
1083 		return -ENOTTY;
1084 	vfh = file->private_data;
1085 	return v4l2_prio_change(vfd->prio, &vfh->prio, *p);
1086 }
1087 
1088 static int v4l_enuminput(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1089 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1090 {
1091 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1092 	struct v4l2_input *p = arg;
1093 
1094 	/*
1095 	 * We set the flags for CAP_DV_TIMINGS &
1096 	 * CAP_STD here based on ioctl handler provided by the
1097 	 * driver. If the driver doesn't support these
1098 	 * for a specific input, it must override these flags.
1099 	 */
1100 	if (is_valid_ioctl(vfd, VIDIOC_S_STD))
1101 		p->capabilities |= V4L2_IN_CAP_STD;
1102 
1103 	return ops->vidioc_enum_input(file, fh, p);
1104 }
1105 
1106 static int v4l_enumoutput(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1107 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1108 {
1109 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1110 	struct v4l2_output *p = arg;
1111 
1112 	/*
1113 	 * We set the flags for CAP_DV_TIMINGS &
1114 	 * CAP_STD here based on ioctl handler provided by the
1115 	 * driver. If the driver doesn't support these
1116 	 * for a specific output, it must override these flags.
1117 	 */
1118 	if (is_valid_ioctl(vfd, VIDIOC_S_STD))
1119 		p->capabilities |= V4L2_OUT_CAP_STD;
1120 
1121 	return ops->vidioc_enum_output(file, fh, p);
1122 }
1123 
1124 static void v4l_fill_fmtdesc(struct v4l2_fmtdesc *fmt)
1125 {
1126 	const unsigned sz = sizeof(fmt->description);
1127 	const char *descr = NULL;
1128 	u32 flags = 0;
1129 
1130 	/*
1131 	 * We depart from the normal coding style here since the descriptions
1132 	 * should be aligned so it is easy to see which descriptions will be
1133 	 * longer than 31 characters (the max length for a description).
1134 	 * And frankly, this is easier to read anyway.
1135 	 *
1136 	 * Note that gcc will use O(log N) comparisons to find the right case.
1137 	 */
1138 	switch (fmt->pixelformat) {
1139 	/* Max description length mask:	descr = "0123456789012345678901234567890" */
1140 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB332:	descr = "8-bit RGB 3-3-2"; break;
1141 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB444:	descr = "16-bit A/XRGB 4-4-4-4"; break;
1142 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB444:	descr = "16-bit ARGB 4-4-4-4"; break;
1143 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB444:	descr = "16-bit XRGB 4-4-4-4"; break;
1144 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555:	descr = "16-bit A/XRGB 1-5-5-5"; break;
1145 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB555:	descr = "16-bit ARGB 1-5-5-5"; break;
1146 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB555:	descr = "16-bit XRGB 1-5-5-5"; break;
1147 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565:	descr = "16-bit RGB 5-6-5"; break;
1148 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555X:	descr = "16-bit A/XRGB 1-5-5-5 BE"; break;
1149 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB555X:	descr = "16-bit ARGB 1-5-5-5 BE"; break;
1150 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB555X:	descr = "16-bit XRGB 1-5-5-5 BE"; break;
1151 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565X:	descr = "16-bit RGB 5-6-5 BE"; break;
1152 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR666:	descr = "18-bit BGRX 6-6-6-14"; break;
1153 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24:	descr = "24-bit BGR 8-8-8"; break;
1154 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24:	descr = "24-bit RGB 8-8-8"; break;
1155 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR32:	descr = "32-bit BGRA/X 8-8-8-8"; break;
1156 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR32:	descr = "32-bit BGRA 8-8-8-8"; break;
1157 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR32:	descr = "32-bit BGRX 8-8-8-8"; break;
1158 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB32:	descr = "32-bit A/XRGB 8-8-8-8"; break;
1159 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB32:	descr = "32-bit ARGB 8-8-8-8"; break;
1160 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB32:	descr = "32-bit XRGB 8-8-8-8"; break;
1161 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY:		descr = "8-bit Greyscale"; break;
1162 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y4:		descr = "4-bit Greyscale"; break;
1163 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y6:		descr = "6-bit Greyscale"; break;
1164 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10:		descr = "10-bit Greyscale"; break;
1165 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y12:		descr = "12-bit Greyscale"; break;
1166 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y16:		descr = "16-bit Greyscale"; break;
1167 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y16_BE:	descr = "16-bit Greyscale BE"; break;
1168 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10BPACK:	descr = "10-bit Greyscale (Packed)"; break;
1169 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_PAL8:		descr = "8-bit Palette"; break;
1170 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UV8:		descr = "8-bit Chrominance UV 4-4"; break;
1171 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU410:	descr = "Planar YVU 4:1:0"; break;
1172 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420:	descr = "Planar YVU 4:2:0"; break;
1173 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV:		descr = "YUYV 4:2:2"; break;
1174 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YYUV:		descr = "YYUV 4:2:2"; break;
1175 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU:		descr = "YVYU 4:2:2"; break;
1176 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY:		descr = "UYVY 4:2:2"; break;
1177 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY:		descr = "VYUY 4:2:2"; break;
1178 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P:	descr = "Planar YUV 4:2:2"; break;
1179 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV411P:	descr = "Planar YUV 4:1:1"; break;
1180 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y41P:		descr = "YUV 4:1:1 (Packed)"; break;
1181 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV444:	descr = "16-bit A/XYUV 4-4-4-4"; break;
1182 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV555:	descr = "16-bit A/XYUV 1-5-5-5"; break;
1183 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV565:	descr = "16-bit YUV 5-6-5"; break;
1184 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV32:	descr = "32-bit A/XYUV 8-8-8-8"; break;
1185 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV410:	descr = "Planar YUV 4:1:0"; break;
1186 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420:	descr = "Planar YUV 4:2:0"; break;
1187 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_HI240:	descr = "8-bit Dithered RGB (BTTV)"; break;
1188 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_HM12:		descr = "YUV 4:2:0 (16x16 Macroblocks)"; break;
1189 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_M420:		descr = "YUV 4:2:0 (M420)"; break;
1190 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12:		descr = "Y/CbCr 4:2:0"; break;
1191 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21:		descr = "Y/CrCb 4:2:0"; break;
1192 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16:		descr = "Y/CbCr 4:2:2"; break;
1193 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61:		descr = "Y/CrCb 4:2:2"; break;
1194 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV24:		descr = "Y/CbCr 4:4:4"; break;
1195 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV42:		descr = "Y/CrCb 4:4:4"; break;
1196 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M:	descr = "Y/CbCr 4:2:0 (N-C)"; break;
1197 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21M:	descr = "Y/CrCb 4:2:0 (N-C)"; break;
1198 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16M:	descr = "Y/CbCr 4:2:2 (N-C)"; break;
1199 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61M:	descr = "Y/CrCb 4:2:2 (N-C)"; break;
1200 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT:	descr = "Y/CbCr 4:2:0 (64x32 MB, N-C)"; break;
1201 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT_16X16:	descr = "Y/CbCr 4:2:0 (16x16 MB, N-C)"; break;
1202 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420M:	descr = "Planar YUV 4:2:0 (N-C)"; break;
1203 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420M:	descr = "Planar YVU 4:2:0 (N-C)"; break;
1204 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422M:	descr = "Planar YUV 4:2:2 (N-C)"; break;
1205 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU422M:	descr = "Planar YVU 4:2:2 (N-C)"; break;
1206 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV444M:	descr = "Planar YUV 4:4:4 (N-C)"; break;
1207 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU444M:	descr = "Planar YVU 4:4:4 (N-C)"; break;
1208 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8:	descr = "8-bit Bayer BGBG/GRGR"; break;
1209 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8:	descr = "8-bit Bayer GBGB/RGRG"; break;
1210 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8:	descr = "8-bit Bayer GRGR/BGBG"; break;
1211 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB8:	descr = "8-bit Bayer RGRG/GBGB"; break;
1212 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10:	descr = "10-bit Bayer BGBG/GRGR"; break;
1213 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10:	descr = "10-bit Bayer GBGB/RGRG"; break;
1214 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10:	descr = "10-bit Bayer GRGR/BGBG"; break;
1215 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10:	descr = "10-bit Bayer RGRG/GBGB"; break;
1216 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR12:	descr = "12-bit Bayer BGBG/GRGR"; break;
1217 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG12:	descr = "12-bit Bayer GBGB/RGRG"; break;
1218 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG12:	descr = "12-bit Bayer GRGR/BGBG"; break;
1219 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB12:	descr = "12-bit Bayer RGRG/GBGB"; break;
1220 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10P:	descr = "10-bit Bayer BGBG/GRGR Packed"; break;
1221 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10P:	descr = "10-bit Bayer GBGB/RGRG Packed"; break;
1222 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10P:	descr = "10-bit Bayer GRGR/BGBG Packed"; break;
1223 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10P:	descr = "10-bit Bayer RGRG/GBGB Packed"; break;
1224 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10ALAW8:	descr = "8-bit Bayer BGBG/GRGR (A-law)"; break;
1225 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10ALAW8:	descr = "8-bit Bayer GBGB/RGRG (A-law)"; break;
1226 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10ALAW8:	descr = "8-bit Bayer GRGR/BGBG (A-law)"; break;
1227 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10ALAW8:	descr = "8-bit Bayer RGRG/GBGB (A-law)"; break;
1228 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10DPCM8:	descr = "8-bit Bayer BGBG/GRGR (DPCM)"; break;
1229 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10DPCM8:	descr = "8-bit Bayer GBGB/RGRG (DPCM)"; break;
1230 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10DPCM8:	descr = "8-bit Bayer GRGR/BGBG (DPCM)"; break;
1231 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10DPCM8:	descr = "8-bit Bayer RGRG/GBGB (DPCM)"; break;
1232 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR16:	descr = "16-bit Bayer BGBG/GRGR (Exp.)"; break;
1233 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C20X_I420:	descr = "GSPCA SN9C20X I420"; break;
1234 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA501:	descr = "GSPCA SPCA501"; break;
1235 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA505:	descr = "GSPCA SPCA505"; break;
1236 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA508:	descr = "GSPCA SPCA508"; break;
1237 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_STV0680:	descr = "GSPCA STV0680"; break;
1238 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_TM6000:	descr = "A/V + VBI Mux Packet"; break;
1239 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_CIT_YYVYUY:	descr = "GSPCA CIT YYVYUY"; break;
1240 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_KONICA420:	descr = "GSPCA KONICA420"; break;
1241 	case V4L2_SDR_FMT_CU8:		descr = "Complex U8"; break;
1242 	case V4L2_SDR_FMT_CU16LE:	descr = "Complex U16LE"; break;
1243 	case V4L2_SDR_FMT_CS8:		descr = "Complex S8"; break;
1244 	case V4L2_SDR_FMT_CS14LE:	descr = "Complex S14LE"; break;
1245 	case V4L2_SDR_FMT_RU12LE:	descr = "Real U12LE"; break;
1246 
1247 	default:
1248 		/* Compressed formats */
1249 		flags = V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED;
1250 		switch (fmt->pixelformat) {
1251 		/* Max description length mask:	descr = "0123456789012345678901234567890" */
1252 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_MJPEG:	descr = "Motion-JPEG"; break;
1253 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG:		descr = "JFIF JPEG"; break;
1254 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_DV:		descr = "1394"; break;
1255 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG:		descr = "MPEG-1/2/4"; break;
1256 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264:		descr = "H.264"; break;
1257 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264_NO_SC:	descr = "H.264 (No Start Codes)"; break;
1258 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264_MVC:	descr = "H.264 MVC"; break;
1259 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_H263:		descr = "H.263"; break;
1260 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG1:	descr = "MPEG-1 ES"; break;
1261 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG2:	descr = "MPEG-2 ES"; break;
1262 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG4:	descr = "MPEG-4 part 2 ES"; break;
1263 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_XVID:		descr = "Xvid"; break;
1264 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VC1_ANNEX_G:	descr = "VC-1 (SMPTE 412M Annex G)"; break;
1265 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VC1_ANNEX_L:	descr = "VC-1 (SMPTE 412M Annex L)"; break;
1266 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VP8:		descr = "VP8"; break;
1267 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_CPIA1:	descr = "GSPCA CPiA YUV"; break;
1268 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_WNVA:		descr = "WNVA"; break;
1269 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C10X:	descr = "GSPCA SN9C10X"; break;
1270 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_PWC1:		descr = "Raw Philips Webcam Type (Old)"; break;
1271 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_PWC2:		descr = "Raw Philips Webcam Type (New)"; break;
1272 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_ET61X251:	descr = "GSPCA ET61X251"; break;
1273 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA561:	descr = "GSPCA SPCA561"; break;
1274 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_PAC207:	descr = "GSPCA PAC207"; break;
1275 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_MR97310A:	descr = "GSPCA MR97310A"; break;
1276 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_JL2005BCD:	descr = "GSPCA JL2005BCD"; break;
1277 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C2028:	descr = "GSPCA SN9C2028"; break;
1278 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SQ905C:	descr = "GSPCA SQ905C"; break;
1279 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_PJPG:		descr = "GSPCA PJPG"; break;
1280 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_OV511:	descr = "GSPCA OV511"; break;
1281 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_OV518:	descr = "GSPCA OV518"; break;
1282 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPGL:		descr = "JPEG Lite"; break;
1283 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SE401:	descr = "GSPCA SE401"; break;
1284 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_S5C_UYVY_JPG:	descr = "S5C73MX interleaved UYVY/JPEG"; break;
1285 		default:
1286 			WARN(1, "Unknown pixelformat 0x%08x\n", fmt->pixelformat);
1287 			if (fmt->description[0])
1288 				return;
1289 			flags = 0;
1290 			snprintf(fmt->description, sz, "%c%c%c%c%s",
1291 					(char)(fmt->pixelformat & 0x7f),
1292 					(char)((fmt->pixelformat >> 8) & 0x7f),
1293 					(char)((fmt->pixelformat >> 16) & 0x7f),
1294 					(char)((fmt->pixelformat >> 24) & 0x7f),
1295 					(fmt->pixelformat & (1 << 31)) ? "-BE" : "");
1296 			break;
1297 		}
1298 	}
1299 
1300 	if (descr)
1301 		WARN_ON(strlcpy(fmt->description, descr, sz) >= sz);
1302 	fmt->flags = flags;
1303 }
1304 
1305 static int v4l_enum_fmt(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1306 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1307 {
1308 	struct v4l2_fmtdesc *p = arg;
1309 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1310 	bool is_vid = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_GRABBER;
1311 	bool is_sdr = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_SDR;
1312 	bool is_rx = vfd->vfl_dir != VFL_DIR_TX;
1313 	bool is_tx = vfd->vfl_dir != VFL_DIR_RX;
1314 	int ret = -EINVAL;
1315 
1316 	switch (p->type) {
1317 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
1318 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap))
1319 			break;
1320 		ret = ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap(file, fh, arg);
1321 		break;
1322 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE:
1323 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap_mplane))
1324 			break;
1325 		ret = ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap_mplane(file, fh, arg);
1326 		break;
1327 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
1328 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_overlay))
1329 			break;
1330 		ret = ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_overlay(file, fh, arg);
1331 		break;
1332 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT:
1333 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_out))
1334 			break;
1335 		ret = ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_out(file, fh, arg);
1336 		break;
1337 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE:
1338 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_out_mplane))
1339 			break;
1340 		ret = ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_out_mplane(file, fh, arg);
1341 		break;
1342 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE:
1343 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_sdr || !ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_sdr_cap))
1344 			break;
1345 		ret = ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_sdr_cap(file, fh, arg);
1346 		break;
1347 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT:
1348 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_sdr || !ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_sdr_out))
1349 			break;
1350 		ret = ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_sdr_out(file, fh, arg);
1351 		break;
1352 	}
1353 	if (ret == 0)
1354 		v4l_fill_fmtdesc(p);
1355 	return ret;
1356 }
1357 
1358 static int v4l_g_fmt(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1359 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1360 {
1361 	struct v4l2_format *p = arg;
1362 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1363 	bool is_vid = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_GRABBER;
1364 	bool is_sdr = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_SDR;
1365 	bool is_rx = vfd->vfl_dir != VFL_DIR_TX;
1366 	bool is_tx = vfd->vfl_dir != VFL_DIR_RX;
1367 	int ret;
1368 
1369 	/*
1370 	 * fmt can't be cleared for these overlay types due to the 'clips'
1371 	 * 'clipcount' and 'bitmap' pointers in struct v4l2_window.
1372 	 * Those are provided by the user. So handle these two overlay types
1373 	 * first, and then just do a simple memset for the other types.
1374 	 */
1375 	switch (p->type) {
1376 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
1377 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY: {
1378 		struct v4l2_clip __user *clips = p->fmt.win.clips;
1379 		u32 clipcount = p->fmt.win.clipcount;
1380 		void __user *bitmap = p->fmt.win.bitmap;
1381 
1382 		memset(&p->fmt, 0, sizeof(p->fmt));
1383 		p->fmt.win.clips = clips;
1384 		p->fmt.win.clipcount = clipcount;
1385 		p->fmt.win.bitmap = bitmap;
1386 		break;
1387 	}
1388 	default:
1389 		memset(&p->fmt, 0, sizeof(p->fmt));
1390 		break;
1391 	}
1392 
1393 	switch (p->type) {
1394 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
1395 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap))
1396 			break;
1397 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1398 		ret = ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap(file, fh, arg);
1399 		/* just in case the driver zeroed it again */
1400 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1401 		return ret;
1402 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE:
1403 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap_mplane))
1404 			break;
1405 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap_mplane(file, fh, arg);
1406 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
1407 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_overlay))
1408 			break;
1409 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_overlay(file, fh, arg);
1410 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE:
1411 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || is_vid || !ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_cap))
1412 			break;
1413 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_cap(file, fh, arg);
1414 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE:
1415 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || is_vid || !ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap))
1416 			break;
1417 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap(file, fh, arg);
1418 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT:
1419 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out))
1420 			break;
1421 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1422 		ret = ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out(file, fh, arg);
1423 		/* just in case the driver zeroed it again */
1424 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1425 		return ret;
1426 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE:
1427 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_mplane))
1428 			break;
1429 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_mplane(file, fh, arg);
1430 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY:
1431 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_overlay))
1432 			break;
1433 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_overlay(file, fh, arg);
1434 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT:
1435 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || is_vid || !ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_out))
1436 			break;
1437 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_out(file, fh, arg);
1438 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT:
1439 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || is_vid || !ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sliced_vbi_out))
1440 			break;
1441 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sliced_vbi_out(file, fh, arg);
1442 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE:
1443 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_sdr || !ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sdr_cap))
1444 			break;
1445 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sdr_cap(file, fh, arg);
1446 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT:
1447 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_sdr || !ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sdr_out))
1448 			break;
1449 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sdr_out(file, fh, arg);
1450 	}
1451 	return -EINVAL;
1452 }
1453 
1454 static int v4l_s_fmt(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1455 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1456 {
1457 	struct v4l2_format *p = arg;
1458 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1459 	bool is_vid = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_GRABBER;
1460 	bool is_sdr = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_SDR;
1461 	bool is_rx = vfd->vfl_dir != VFL_DIR_TX;
1462 	bool is_tx = vfd->vfl_dir != VFL_DIR_RX;
1463 	int ret;
1464 
1465 	ret = v4l_enable_media_source(vfd);
1466 	if (ret)
1467 		return ret;
1468 	v4l_sanitize_format(p);
1469 
1470 	switch (p->type) {
1471 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
1472 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap))
1473 			break;
1474 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix);
1475 		ret = ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap(file, fh, arg);
1476 		/* just in case the driver zeroed it again */
1477 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1478 		return ret;
1479 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE:
1480 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap_mplane))
1481 			break;
1482 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix_mp);
1483 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap_mplane(file, fh, arg);
1484 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
1485 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_overlay))
1486 			break;
1487 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.win);
1488 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_overlay(file, fh, arg);
1489 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE:
1490 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || is_vid || !ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vbi_cap))
1491 			break;
1492 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.vbi);
1493 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vbi_cap(file, fh, arg);
1494 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE:
1495 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || is_vid || !ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap))
1496 			break;
1497 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sliced);
1498 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap(file, fh, arg);
1499 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT:
1500 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out))
1501 			break;
1502 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix);
1503 		ret = ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out(file, fh, arg);
1504 		/* just in case the driver zeroed it again */
1505 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1506 		return ret;
1507 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE:
1508 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out_mplane))
1509 			break;
1510 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix_mp);
1511 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out_mplane(file, fh, arg);
1512 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY:
1513 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out_overlay))
1514 			break;
1515 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.win);
1516 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out_overlay(file, fh, arg);
1517 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT:
1518 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || is_vid || !ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vbi_out))
1519 			break;
1520 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.vbi);
1521 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vbi_out(file, fh, arg);
1522 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT:
1523 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || is_vid || !ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sliced_vbi_out))
1524 			break;
1525 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sliced);
1526 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sliced_vbi_out(file, fh, arg);
1527 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE:
1528 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_sdr || !ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sdr_cap))
1529 			break;
1530 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sdr);
1531 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sdr_cap(file, fh, arg);
1532 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT:
1533 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_sdr || !ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sdr_out))
1534 			break;
1535 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sdr);
1536 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sdr_out(file, fh, arg);
1537 	}
1538 	return -EINVAL;
1539 }
1540 
1541 static int v4l_try_fmt(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1542 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1543 {
1544 	struct v4l2_format *p = arg;
1545 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1546 	bool is_vid = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_GRABBER;
1547 	bool is_sdr = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_SDR;
1548 	bool is_rx = vfd->vfl_dir != VFL_DIR_TX;
1549 	bool is_tx = vfd->vfl_dir != VFL_DIR_RX;
1550 	int ret;
1551 
1552 	v4l_sanitize_format(p);
1553 
1554 	switch (p->type) {
1555 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
1556 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap))
1557 			break;
1558 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix);
1559 		ret = ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(file, fh, arg);
1560 		/* just in case the driver zeroed it again */
1561 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1562 		return ret;
1563 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE:
1564 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap_mplane))
1565 			break;
1566 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix_mp);
1567 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap_mplane(file, fh, arg);
1568 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
1569 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_overlay))
1570 			break;
1571 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.win);
1572 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_overlay(file, fh, arg);
1573 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE:
1574 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || is_vid || !ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vbi_cap))
1575 			break;
1576 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.vbi);
1577 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vbi_cap(file, fh, arg);
1578 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE:
1579 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || is_vid || !ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap))
1580 			break;
1581 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sliced);
1582 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap(file, fh, arg);
1583 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT:
1584 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out))
1585 			break;
1586 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix);
1587 		ret = ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out(file, fh, arg);
1588 		/* just in case the driver zeroed it again */
1589 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1590 		return ret;
1591 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE:
1592 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out_mplane))
1593 			break;
1594 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix_mp);
1595 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out_mplane(file, fh, arg);
1596 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY:
1597 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out_overlay))
1598 			break;
1599 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.win);
1600 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out_overlay(file, fh, arg);
1601 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT:
1602 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || is_vid || !ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vbi_out))
1603 			break;
1604 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.vbi);
1605 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vbi_out(file, fh, arg);
1606 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT:
1607 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || is_vid || !ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sliced_vbi_out))
1608 			break;
1609 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sliced);
1610 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sliced_vbi_out(file, fh, arg);
1611 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE:
1612 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_sdr || !ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sdr_cap))
1613 			break;
1614 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sdr);
1615 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sdr_cap(file, fh, arg);
1616 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT:
1617 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_sdr || !ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sdr_out))
1618 			break;
1619 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sdr);
1620 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sdr_out(file, fh, arg);
1621 	}
1622 	return -EINVAL;
1623 }
1624 
1625 static int v4l_streamon(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1626 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1627 {
1628 	return ops->vidioc_streamon(file, fh, *(unsigned int *)arg);
1629 }
1630 
1631 static int v4l_streamoff(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1632 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1633 {
1634 	return ops->vidioc_streamoff(file, fh, *(unsigned int *)arg);
1635 }
1636 
1637 static int v4l_g_tuner(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1638 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1639 {
1640 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1641 	struct v4l2_tuner *p = arg;
1642 	int err;
1643 
1644 	p->type = (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO) ?
1645 			V4L2_TUNER_RADIO : V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
1646 	err = ops->vidioc_g_tuner(file, fh, p);
1647 	if (!err)
1648 		p->capability |= V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS;
1649 	return err;
1650 }
1651 
1652 static int v4l_s_tuner(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1653 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1654 {
1655 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1656 	struct v4l2_tuner *p = arg;
1657 	int ret;
1658 
1659 	ret = v4l_enable_media_source(vfd);
1660 	if (ret)
1661 		return ret;
1662 	p->type = (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO) ?
1663 			V4L2_TUNER_RADIO : V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
1664 	return ops->vidioc_s_tuner(file, fh, p);
1665 }
1666 
1667 static int v4l_g_modulator(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1668 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1669 {
1670 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1671 	struct v4l2_modulator *p = arg;
1672 	int err;
1673 
1674 	if (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO)
1675 		p->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO;
1676 
1677 	err = ops->vidioc_g_modulator(file, fh, p);
1678 	if (!err)
1679 		p->capability |= V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS;
1680 	return err;
1681 }
1682 
1683 static int v4l_s_modulator(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1684 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1685 {
1686 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1687 	struct v4l2_modulator *p = arg;
1688 
1689 	if (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO)
1690 		p->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO;
1691 
1692 	return ops->vidioc_s_modulator(file, fh, p);
1693 }
1694 
1695 static int v4l_g_frequency(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1696 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1697 {
1698 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1699 	struct v4l2_frequency *p = arg;
1700 
1701 	if (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_SDR)
1702 		p->type = V4L2_TUNER_SDR;
1703 	else
1704 		p->type = (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO) ?
1705 				V4L2_TUNER_RADIO : V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
1706 	return ops->vidioc_g_frequency(file, fh, p);
1707 }
1708 
1709 static int v4l_s_frequency(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1710 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1711 {
1712 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1713 	const struct v4l2_frequency *p = arg;
1714 	enum v4l2_tuner_type type;
1715 	int ret;
1716 
1717 	ret = v4l_enable_media_source(vfd);
1718 	if (ret)
1719 		return ret;
1720 	if (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_SDR) {
1721 		if (p->type != V4L2_TUNER_SDR && p->type != V4L2_TUNER_RF)
1722 			return -EINVAL;
1723 	} else {
1724 		type = (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO) ?
1725 				V4L2_TUNER_RADIO : V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
1726 		if (type != p->type)
1727 			return -EINVAL;
1728 	}
1729 	return ops->vidioc_s_frequency(file, fh, p);
1730 }
1731 
1732 static int v4l_enumstd(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1733 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1734 {
1735 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1736 	struct v4l2_standard *p = arg;
1737 	v4l2_std_id id = vfd->tvnorms, curr_id = 0;
1738 	unsigned int index = p->index, i, j = 0;
1739 	const char *descr = "";
1740 
1741 	/* Return -ENODATA if the tvnorms for the current input
1742 	   or output is 0, meaning that it doesn't support this API. */
1743 	if (id == 0)
1744 		return -ENODATA;
1745 
1746 	/* Return norm array in a canonical way */
1747 	for (i = 0; i <= index && id; i++) {
1748 		/* last std value in the standards array is 0, so this
1749 		   while always ends there since (id & 0) == 0. */
1750 		while ((id & standards[j].std) != standards[j].std)
1751 			j++;
1752 		curr_id = standards[j].std;
1753 		descr = standards[j].descr;
1754 		j++;
1755 		if (curr_id == 0)
1756 			break;
1757 		if (curr_id != V4L2_STD_PAL &&
1758 				curr_id != V4L2_STD_SECAM &&
1759 				curr_id != V4L2_STD_NTSC)
1760 			id &= ~curr_id;
1761 	}
1762 	if (i <= index)
1763 		return -EINVAL;
1764 
1765 	v4l2_video_std_construct(p, curr_id, descr);
1766 	return 0;
1767 }
1768 
1769 static int v4l_s_std(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1770 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1771 {
1772 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1773 	v4l2_std_id id = *(v4l2_std_id *)arg, norm;
1774 	int ret;
1775 
1776 	ret = v4l_enable_media_source(vfd);
1777 	if (ret)
1778 		return ret;
1779 	norm = id & vfd->tvnorms;
1780 	if (vfd->tvnorms && !norm)	/* Check if std is supported */
1781 		return -EINVAL;
1782 
1783 	/* Calls the specific handler */
1784 	return ops->vidioc_s_std(file, fh, norm);
1785 }
1786 
1787 static int v4l_querystd(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1788 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1789 {
1790 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1791 	v4l2_std_id *p = arg;
1792 	int ret;
1793 
1794 	ret = v4l_enable_media_source(vfd);
1795 	if (ret)
1796 		return ret;
1797 	/*
1798 	 * If no signal is detected, then the driver should return
1799 	 * V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN. Otherwise it should return tvnorms with
1800 	 * any standards that do not apply removed.
1801 	 *
1802 	 * This means that tuners, audio and video decoders can join
1803 	 * their efforts to improve the standards detection.
1804 	 */
1805 	*p = vfd->tvnorms;
1806 	return ops->vidioc_querystd(file, fh, arg);
1807 }
1808 
1809 static int v4l_s_hw_freq_seek(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1810 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1811 {
1812 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1813 	struct v4l2_hw_freq_seek *p = arg;
1814 	enum v4l2_tuner_type type;
1815 	int ret;
1816 
1817 	ret = v4l_enable_media_source(vfd);
1818 	if (ret)
1819 		return ret;
1820 	/* s_hw_freq_seek is not supported for SDR for now */
1821 	if (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_SDR)
1822 		return -EINVAL;
1823 
1824 	type = (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO) ?
1825 		V4L2_TUNER_RADIO : V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
1826 	if (p->type != type)
1827 		return -EINVAL;
1828 	return ops->vidioc_s_hw_freq_seek(file, fh, p);
1829 }
1830 
1831 static int v4l_overlay(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1832 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1833 {
1834 	return ops->vidioc_overlay(file, fh, *(unsigned int *)arg);
1835 }
1836 
1837 static int v4l_reqbufs(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1838 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1839 {
1840 	struct v4l2_requestbuffers *p = arg;
1841 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
1842 
1843 	if (ret)
1844 		return ret;
1845 
1846 	CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, memory);
1847 
1848 	return ops->vidioc_reqbufs(file, fh, p);
1849 }
1850 
1851 static int v4l_querybuf(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1852 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1853 {
1854 	struct v4l2_buffer *p = arg;
1855 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
1856 
1857 	return ret ? ret : ops->vidioc_querybuf(file, fh, p);
1858 }
1859 
1860 static int v4l_qbuf(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1861 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1862 {
1863 	struct v4l2_buffer *p = arg;
1864 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
1865 
1866 	return ret ? ret : ops->vidioc_qbuf(file, fh, p);
1867 }
1868 
1869 static int v4l_dqbuf(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1870 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1871 {
1872 	struct v4l2_buffer *p = arg;
1873 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
1874 
1875 	return ret ? ret : ops->vidioc_dqbuf(file, fh, p);
1876 }
1877 
1878 static int v4l_create_bufs(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1879 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1880 {
1881 	struct v4l2_create_buffers *create = arg;
1882 	int ret = check_fmt(file, create->format.type);
1883 
1884 	if (ret)
1885 		return ret;
1886 
1887 	CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(create, format);
1888 
1889 	v4l_sanitize_format(&create->format);
1890 
1891 	ret = ops->vidioc_create_bufs(file, fh, create);
1892 
1893 	if (create->format.type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE ||
1894 	    create->format.type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT)
1895 		create->format.fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1896 
1897 	return ret;
1898 }
1899 
1900 static int v4l_prepare_buf(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1901 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1902 {
1903 	struct v4l2_buffer *b = arg;
1904 	int ret = check_fmt(file, b->type);
1905 
1906 	return ret ? ret : ops->vidioc_prepare_buf(file, fh, b);
1907 }
1908 
1909 static int v4l_g_parm(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1910 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1911 {
1912 	struct v4l2_streamparm *p = arg;
1913 	v4l2_std_id std;
1914 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
1915 
1916 	if (ret)
1917 		return ret;
1918 	if (ops->vidioc_g_parm)
1919 		return ops->vidioc_g_parm(file, fh, p);
1920 	if (p->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE &&
1921 	    p->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE)
1922 		return -EINVAL;
1923 	p->parm.capture.readbuffers = 2;
1924 	ret = ops->vidioc_g_std(file, fh, &std);
1925 	if (ret == 0)
1926 		v4l2_video_std_frame_period(std, &p->parm.capture.timeperframe);
1927 	return ret;
1928 }
1929 
1930 static int v4l_s_parm(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1931 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1932 {
1933 	struct v4l2_streamparm *p = arg;
1934 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
1935 
1936 	return ret ? ret : ops->vidioc_s_parm(file, fh, p);
1937 }
1938 
1939 static int v4l_queryctrl(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1940 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1941 {
1942 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1943 	struct v4l2_queryctrl *p = arg;
1944 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
1945 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
1946 
1947 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
1948 		return v4l2_queryctrl(vfh->ctrl_handler, p);
1949 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
1950 		return v4l2_queryctrl(vfd->ctrl_handler, p);
1951 	if (ops->vidioc_queryctrl)
1952 		return ops->vidioc_queryctrl(file, fh, p);
1953 	return -ENOTTY;
1954 }
1955 
1956 static int v4l_query_ext_ctrl(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1957 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1958 {
1959 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1960 	struct v4l2_query_ext_ctrl *p = arg;
1961 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
1962 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
1963 
1964 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
1965 		return v4l2_query_ext_ctrl(vfh->ctrl_handler, p);
1966 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
1967 		return v4l2_query_ext_ctrl(vfd->ctrl_handler, p);
1968 	if (ops->vidioc_query_ext_ctrl)
1969 		return ops->vidioc_query_ext_ctrl(file, fh, p);
1970 	return -ENOTTY;
1971 }
1972 
1973 static int v4l_querymenu(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1974 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1975 {
1976 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1977 	struct v4l2_querymenu *p = arg;
1978 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
1979 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
1980 
1981 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
1982 		return v4l2_querymenu(vfh->ctrl_handler, p);
1983 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
1984 		return v4l2_querymenu(vfd->ctrl_handler, p);
1985 	if (ops->vidioc_querymenu)
1986 		return ops->vidioc_querymenu(file, fh, p);
1987 	return -ENOTTY;
1988 }
1989 
1990 static int v4l_g_ctrl(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1991 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1992 {
1993 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1994 	struct v4l2_control *p = arg;
1995 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
1996 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
1997 	struct v4l2_ext_controls ctrls;
1998 	struct v4l2_ext_control ctrl;
1999 
2000 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
2001 		return v4l2_g_ctrl(vfh->ctrl_handler, p);
2002 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
2003 		return v4l2_g_ctrl(vfd->ctrl_handler, p);
2004 	if (ops->vidioc_g_ctrl)
2005 		return ops->vidioc_g_ctrl(file, fh, p);
2006 	if (ops->vidioc_g_ext_ctrls == NULL)
2007 		return -ENOTTY;
2008 
2009 	ctrls.which = V4L2_CTRL_ID2WHICH(p->id);
2010 	ctrls.count = 1;
2011 	ctrls.controls = &ctrl;
2012 	ctrl.id = p->id;
2013 	ctrl.value = p->value;
2014 	if (check_ext_ctrls(&ctrls, 1)) {
2015 		int ret = ops->vidioc_g_ext_ctrls(file, fh, &ctrls);
2016 
2017 		if (ret == 0)
2018 			p->value = ctrl.value;
2019 		return ret;
2020 	}
2021 	return -EINVAL;
2022 }
2023 
2024 static int v4l_s_ctrl(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2025 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2026 {
2027 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2028 	struct v4l2_control *p = arg;
2029 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
2030 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
2031 	struct v4l2_ext_controls ctrls;
2032 	struct v4l2_ext_control ctrl;
2033 
2034 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
2035 		return v4l2_s_ctrl(vfh, vfh->ctrl_handler, p);
2036 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
2037 		return v4l2_s_ctrl(NULL, vfd->ctrl_handler, p);
2038 	if (ops->vidioc_s_ctrl)
2039 		return ops->vidioc_s_ctrl(file, fh, p);
2040 	if (ops->vidioc_s_ext_ctrls == NULL)
2041 		return -ENOTTY;
2042 
2043 	ctrls.which = V4L2_CTRL_ID2WHICH(p->id);
2044 	ctrls.count = 1;
2045 	ctrls.controls = &ctrl;
2046 	ctrl.id = p->id;
2047 	ctrl.value = p->value;
2048 	if (check_ext_ctrls(&ctrls, 1))
2049 		return ops->vidioc_s_ext_ctrls(file, fh, &ctrls);
2050 	return -EINVAL;
2051 }
2052 
2053 static int v4l_g_ext_ctrls(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2054 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2055 {
2056 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2057 	struct v4l2_ext_controls *p = arg;
2058 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
2059 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
2060 
2061 	p->error_idx = p->count;
2062 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
2063 		return v4l2_g_ext_ctrls(vfh->ctrl_handler, p);
2064 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
2065 		return v4l2_g_ext_ctrls(vfd->ctrl_handler, p);
2066 	if (ops->vidioc_g_ext_ctrls == NULL)
2067 		return -ENOTTY;
2068 	return check_ext_ctrls(p, 0) ? ops->vidioc_g_ext_ctrls(file, fh, p) :
2069 					-EINVAL;
2070 }
2071 
2072 static int v4l_s_ext_ctrls(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2073 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2074 {
2075 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2076 	struct v4l2_ext_controls *p = arg;
2077 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
2078 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
2079 
2080 	p->error_idx = p->count;
2081 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
2082 		return v4l2_s_ext_ctrls(vfh, vfh->ctrl_handler, p);
2083 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
2084 		return v4l2_s_ext_ctrls(NULL, vfd->ctrl_handler, p);
2085 	if (ops->vidioc_s_ext_ctrls == NULL)
2086 		return -ENOTTY;
2087 	return check_ext_ctrls(p, 0) ? ops->vidioc_s_ext_ctrls(file, fh, p) :
2088 					-EINVAL;
2089 }
2090 
2091 static int v4l_try_ext_ctrls(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2092 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2093 {
2094 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2095 	struct v4l2_ext_controls *p = arg;
2096 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
2097 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
2098 
2099 	p->error_idx = p->count;
2100 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
2101 		return v4l2_try_ext_ctrls(vfh->ctrl_handler, p);
2102 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
2103 		return v4l2_try_ext_ctrls(vfd->ctrl_handler, p);
2104 	if (ops->vidioc_try_ext_ctrls == NULL)
2105 		return -ENOTTY;
2106 	return check_ext_ctrls(p, 0) ? ops->vidioc_try_ext_ctrls(file, fh, p) :
2107 					-EINVAL;
2108 }
2109 
2110 static int v4l_g_crop(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2111 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2112 {
2113 	struct v4l2_crop *p = arg;
2114 	struct v4l2_selection s = {
2115 		.type = p->type,
2116 	};
2117 	int ret;
2118 
2119 	if (ops->vidioc_g_crop)
2120 		return ops->vidioc_g_crop(file, fh, p);
2121 	/* simulate capture crop using selection api */
2122 
2123 	/* crop means compose for output devices */
2124 	if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(p->type))
2125 		s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_ACTIVE;
2126 	else
2127 		s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_ACTIVE;
2128 
2129 	ret = ops->vidioc_g_selection(file, fh, &s);
2130 
2131 	/* copying results to old structure on success */
2132 	if (!ret)
2133 		p->c = s.r;
2134 	return ret;
2135 }
2136 
2137 static int v4l_s_crop(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2138 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2139 {
2140 	struct v4l2_crop *p = arg;
2141 	struct v4l2_selection s = {
2142 		.type = p->type,
2143 		.r = p->c,
2144 	};
2145 
2146 	if (ops->vidioc_s_crop)
2147 		return ops->vidioc_s_crop(file, fh, p);
2148 	/* simulate capture crop using selection api */
2149 
2150 	/* crop means compose for output devices */
2151 	if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(p->type))
2152 		s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_ACTIVE;
2153 	else
2154 		s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_ACTIVE;
2155 
2156 	return ops->vidioc_s_selection(file, fh, &s);
2157 }
2158 
2159 static int v4l_cropcap(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2160 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2161 {
2162 	struct v4l2_cropcap *p = arg;
2163 	struct v4l2_selection s = { .type = p->type };
2164 	int ret = 0;
2165 
2166 	/* setting trivial pixelaspect */
2167 	p->pixelaspect.numerator = 1;
2168 	p->pixelaspect.denominator = 1;
2169 
2170 	/*
2171 	 * The determine_valid_ioctls() call already should ensure
2172 	 * that this can never happen, but just in case...
2173 	 */
2174 	if (WARN_ON(!ops->vidioc_cropcap && !ops->vidioc_cropcap))
2175 		return -ENOTTY;
2176 
2177 	if (ops->vidioc_cropcap)
2178 		ret = ops->vidioc_cropcap(file, fh, p);
2179 
2180 	if (!ops->vidioc_g_selection)
2181 		return ret;
2182 
2183 	/*
2184 	 * Ignore ENOTTY or ENOIOCTLCMD error returns, just use the
2185 	 * square pixel aspect ratio in that case.
2186 	 */
2187 	if (ret && ret != -ENOTTY && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
2188 		return ret;
2189 
2190 	/* Use g_selection() to fill in the bounds and defrect rectangles */
2191 
2192 	/* obtaining bounds */
2193 	if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(p->type))
2194 		s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_BOUNDS;
2195 	else
2196 		s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS;
2197 
2198 	ret = ops->vidioc_g_selection(file, fh, &s);
2199 	if (ret)
2200 		return ret;
2201 	p->bounds = s.r;
2202 
2203 	/* obtaining defrect */
2204 	if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(p->type))
2205 		s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_DEFAULT;
2206 	else
2207 		s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT;
2208 
2209 	ret = ops->vidioc_g_selection(file, fh, &s);
2210 	if (ret)
2211 		return ret;
2212 	p->defrect = s.r;
2213 
2214 	return 0;
2215 }
2216 
2217 static int v4l_log_status(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2218 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2219 {
2220 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2221 	int ret;
2222 
2223 	if (vfd->v4l2_dev)
2224 		pr_info("%s: =================  START STATUS  =================\n",
2225 			vfd->v4l2_dev->name);
2226 	ret = ops->vidioc_log_status(file, fh);
2227 	if (vfd->v4l2_dev)
2228 		pr_info("%s: ==================  END STATUS  ==================\n",
2229 			vfd->v4l2_dev->name);
2230 	return ret;
2231 }
2232 
2233 static int v4l_dbg_g_register(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2234 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2235 {
2236 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
2237 	struct v4l2_dbg_register *p = arg;
2238 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2239 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
2240 	int idx = 0;
2241 
2242 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2243 		return -EPERM;
2244 	if (p->match.type == V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_SUBDEV) {
2245 		if (vfd->v4l2_dev == NULL)
2246 			return -EINVAL;
2247 		v4l2_device_for_each_subdev(sd, vfd->v4l2_dev)
2248 			if (p->match.addr == idx++)
2249 				return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, g_register, p);
2250 		return -EINVAL;
2251 	}
2252 	if (ops->vidioc_g_register && p->match.type == V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_BRIDGE &&
2253 	    (ops->vidioc_g_chip_info || p->match.addr == 0))
2254 		return ops->vidioc_g_register(file, fh, p);
2255 	return -EINVAL;
2256 #else
2257 	return -ENOTTY;
2258 #endif
2259 }
2260 
2261 static int v4l_dbg_s_register(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2262 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2263 {
2264 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
2265 	const struct v4l2_dbg_register *p = arg;
2266 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2267 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
2268 	int idx = 0;
2269 
2270 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2271 		return -EPERM;
2272 	if (p->match.type == V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_SUBDEV) {
2273 		if (vfd->v4l2_dev == NULL)
2274 			return -EINVAL;
2275 		v4l2_device_for_each_subdev(sd, vfd->v4l2_dev)
2276 			if (p->match.addr == idx++)
2277 				return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, s_register, p);
2278 		return -EINVAL;
2279 	}
2280 	if (ops->vidioc_s_register && p->match.type == V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_BRIDGE &&
2281 	    (ops->vidioc_g_chip_info || p->match.addr == 0))
2282 		return ops->vidioc_s_register(file, fh, p);
2283 	return -EINVAL;
2284 #else
2285 	return -ENOTTY;
2286 #endif
2287 }
2288 
2289 static int v4l_dbg_g_chip_info(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2290 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2291 {
2292 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
2293 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2294 	struct v4l2_dbg_chip_info *p = arg;
2295 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
2296 	int idx = 0;
2297 
2298 	switch (p->match.type) {
2299 	case V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_BRIDGE:
2300 		if (ops->vidioc_s_register)
2301 			p->flags |= V4L2_CHIP_FL_WRITABLE;
2302 		if (ops->vidioc_g_register)
2303 			p->flags |= V4L2_CHIP_FL_READABLE;
2304 		strlcpy(p->name, vfd->v4l2_dev->name, sizeof(p->name));
2305 		if (ops->vidioc_g_chip_info)
2306 			return ops->vidioc_g_chip_info(file, fh, arg);
2307 		if (p->match.addr)
2308 			return -EINVAL;
2309 		return 0;
2310 
2311 	case V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_SUBDEV:
2312 		if (vfd->v4l2_dev == NULL)
2313 			break;
2314 		v4l2_device_for_each_subdev(sd, vfd->v4l2_dev) {
2315 			if (p->match.addr != idx++)
2316 				continue;
2317 			if (sd->ops->core && sd->ops->core->s_register)
2318 				p->flags |= V4L2_CHIP_FL_WRITABLE;
2319 			if (sd->ops->core && sd->ops->core->g_register)
2320 				p->flags |= V4L2_CHIP_FL_READABLE;
2321 			strlcpy(p->name, sd->name, sizeof(p->name));
2322 			return 0;
2323 		}
2324 		break;
2325 	}
2326 	return -EINVAL;
2327 #else
2328 	return -ENOTTY;
2329 #endif
2330 }
2331 
2332 static int v4l_dqevent(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2333 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2334 {
2335 	return v4l2_event_dequeue(fh, arg, file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
2336 }
2337 
2338 static int v4l_subscribe_event(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2339 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2340 {
2341 	return ops->vidioc_subscribe_event(fh, arg);
2342 }
2343 
2344 static int v4l_unsubscribe_event(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2345 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2346 {
2347 	return ops->vidioc_unsubscribe_event(fh, arg);
2348 }
2349 
2350 static int v4l_g_sliced_vbi_cap(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2351 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2352 {
2353 	struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap *p = arg;
2354 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
2355 
2356 	if (ret)
2357 		return ret;
2358 
2359 	/* Clear up to type, everything after type is zeroed already */
2360 	memset(p, 0, offsetof(struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap, type));
2361 
2362 	return ops->vidioc_g_sliced_vbi_cap(file, fh, p);
2363 }
2364 
2365 static int v4l_enum_freq_bands(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2366 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2367 {
2368 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2369 	struct v4l2_frequency_band *p = arg;
2370 	enum v4l2_tuner_type type;
2371 	int err;
2372 
2373 	if (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_SDR) {
2374 		if (p->type != V4L2_TUNER_SDR && p->type != V4L2_TUNER_RF)
2375 			return -EINVAL;
2376 		type = p->type;
2377 	} else {
2378 		type = (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO) ?
2379 				V4L2_TUNER_RADIO : V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
2380 		if (type != p->type)
2381 			return -EINVAL;
2382 	}
2383 	if (ops->vidioc_enum_freq_bands) {
2384 		err = ops->vidioc_enum_freq_bands(file, fh, p);
2385 		if (err != -ENOTTY)
2386 			return err;
2387 	}
2388 	if (is_valid_ioctl(vfd, VIDIOC_G_TUNER)) {
2389 		struct v4l2_tuner t = {
2390 			.index = p->tuner,
2391 			.type = type,
2392 		};
2393 
2394 		if (p->index)
2395 			return -EINVAL;
2396 		err = ops->vidioc_g_tuner(file, fh, &t);
2397 		if (err)
2398 			return err;
2399 		p->capability = t.capability | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS;
2400 		p->rangelow = t.rangelow;
2401 		p->rangehigh = t.rangehigh;
2402 		p->modulation = (type == V4L2_TUNER_RADIO) ?
2403 			V4L2_BAND_MODULATION_FM : V4L2_BAND_MODULATION_VSB;
2404 		return 0;
2405 	}
2406 	if (is_valid_ioctl(vfd, VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR)) {
2407 		struct v4l2_modulator m = {
2408 			.index = p->tuner,
2409 		};
2410 
2411 		if (type != V4L2_TUNER_RADIO)
2412 			return -EINVAL;
2413 		if (p->index)
2414 			return -EINVAL;
2415 		err = ops->vidioc_g_modulator(file, fh, &m);
2416 		if (err)
2417 			return err;
2418 		p->capability = m.capability | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS;
2419 		p->rangelow = m.rangelow;
2420 		p->rangehigh = m.rangehigh;
2421 		p->modulation = (type == V4L2_TUNER_RADIO) ?
2422 			V4L2_BAND_MODULATION_FM : V4L2_BAND_MODULATION_VSB;
2423 		return 0;
2424 	}
2425 	return -ENOTTY;
2426 }
2427 
2428 struct v4l2_ioctl_info {
2429 	unsigned int ioctl;
2430 	u32 flags;
2431 	const char * const name;
2432 	union {
2433 		u32 offset;
2434 		int (*func)(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2435 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *p);
2436 	} u;
2437 	void (*debug)(const void *arg, bool write_only);
2438 };
2439 
2440 /* This control needs a priority check */
2441 #define INFO_FL_PRIO	(1 << 0)
2442 /* This control can be valid if the filehandle passes a control handler. */
2443 #define INFO_FL_CTRL	(1 << 1)
2444 /* This is a standard ioctl, no need for special code */
2445 #define INFO_FL_STD	(1 << 2)
2446 /* This is ioctl has its own function */
2447 #define INFO_FL_FUNC	(1 << 3)
2448 /* Queuing ioctl */
2449 #define INFO_FL_QUEUE	(1 << 4)
2450 /* Zero struct from after the field to the end */
2451 #define INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_struct, field)			\
2452 	((offsetof(struct v4l2_struct, field) +			\
2453 	  sizeof(((struct v4l2_struct *)0)->field)) << 16)
2454 #define INFO_FL_CLEAR_MASK (_IOC_SIZEMASK << 16)
2455 
2456 #define IOCTL_INFO_STD(_ioctl, _vidioc, _debug, _flags)			\
2457 	[_IOC_NR(_ioctl)] = {						\
2458 		.ioctl = _ioctl,					\
2459 		.flags = _flags | INFO_FL_STD,				\
2460 		.name = #_ioctl,					\
2461 		.u.offset = offsetof(struct v4l2_ioctl_ops, _vidioc),	\
2462 		.debug = _debug,					\
2463 	}
2464 
2465 #define IOCTL_INFO_FNC(_ioctl, _func, _debug, _flags)			\
2466 	[_IOC_NR(_ioctl)] = {						\
2467 		.ioctl = _ioctl,					\
2468 		.flags = _flags | INFO_FL_FUNC,				\
2469 		.name = #_ioctl,					\
2470 		.u.func = _func,					\
2471 		.debug = _debug,					\
2472 	}
2473 
2474 static struct v4l2_ioctl_info v4l2_ioctls[] = {
2475 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_QUERYCAP, v4l_querycap, v4l_print_querycap, 0),
2476 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT, v4l_enum_fmt, v4l_print_fmtdesc, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_fmtdesc, type)),
2477 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_G_FMT, v4l_g_fmt, v4l_print_format, 0),
2478 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_S_FMT, v4l_s_fmt, v4l_print_format, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2479 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_REQBUFS, v4l_reqbufs, v4l_print_requestbuffers, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_QUEUE),
2480 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_QUERYBUF, v4l_querybuf, v4l_print_buffer, INFO_FL_QUEUE | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_buffer, length)),
2481 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_G_FBUF, vidioc_g_fbuf, v4l_print_framebuffer, 0),
2482 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_S_FBUF, vidioc_s_fbuf, v4l_print_framebuffer, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2483 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_OVERLAY, v4l_overlay, v4l_print_u32, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2484 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_QBUF, v4l_qbuf, v4l_print_buffer, INFO_FL_QUEUE),
2485 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_EXPBUF, vidioc_expbuf, v4l_print_exportbuffer, INFO_FL_QUEUE | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_exportbuffer, flags)),
2486 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_DQBUF, v4l_dqbuf, v4l_print_buffer, INFO_FL_QUEUE),
2487 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_STREAMON, v4l_streamon, v4l_print_buftype, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_QUEUE),
2488 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_STREAMOFF, v4l_streamoff, v4l_print_buftype, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_QUEUE),
2489 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_G_PARM, v4l_g_parm, v4l_print_streamparm, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_streamparm, type)),
2490 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_S_PARM, v4l_s_parm, v4l_print_streamparm, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2491 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_G_STD, vidioc_g_std, v4l_print_std, 0),
2492 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_S_STD, v4l_s_std, v4l_print_std, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2493 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_ENUMSTD, v4l_enumstd, v4l_print_standard, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_standard, index)),
2494 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT, v4l_enuminput, v4l_print_enuminput, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_input, index)),
2495 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_G_CTRL, v4l_g_ctrl, v4l_print_control, INFO_FL_CTRL | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_control, id)),
2496 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_S_CTRL, v4l_s_ctrl, v4l_print_control, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_CTRL),
2497 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_G_TUNER, v4l_g_tuner, v4l_print_tuner, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_tuner, index)),
2498 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_S_TUNER, v4l_s_tuner, v4l_print_tuner, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2499 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_G_AUDIO, vidioc_g_audio, v4l_print_audio, 0),
2500 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_S_AUDIO, vidioc_s_audio, v4l_print_audio, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2501 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL, v4l_queryctrl, v4l_print_queryctrl, INFO_FL_CTRL | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_queryctrl, id)),
2502 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_QUERYMENU, v4l_querymenu, v4l_print_querymenu, INFO_FL_CTRL | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_querymenu, index)),
2503 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_G_INPUT, vidioc_g_input, v4l_print_u32, 0),
2504 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_S_INPUT, v4l_s_input, v4l_print_u32, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2505 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_G_EDID, vidioc_g_edid, v4l_print_edid, 0),
2506 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_S_EDID, vidioc_s_edid, v4l_print_edid, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2507 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT, vidioc_g_output, v4l_print_u32, 0),
2508 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT, v4l_s_output, v4l_print_u32, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2509 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_ENUMOUTPUT, v4l_enumoutput, v4l_print_enumoutput, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_output, index)),
2510 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_G_AUDOUT, vidioc_g_audout, v4l_print_audioout, 0),
2511 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_S_AUDOUT, vidioc_s_audout, v4l_print_audioout, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2512 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR, v4l_g_modulator, v4l_print_modulator, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_modulator, index)),
2513 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR, v4l_s_modulator, v4l_print_modulator, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2514 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY, v4l_g_frequency, v4l_print_frequency, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_frequency, tuner)),
2515 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY, v4l_s_frequency, v4l_print_frequency, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2516 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_CROPCAP, v4l_cropcap, v4l_print_cropcap, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_cropcap, type)),
2517 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_G_CROP, v4l_g_crop, v4l_print_crop, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_crop, type)),
2518 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_S_CROP, v4l_s_crop, v4l_print_crop, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2519 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_G_SELECTION, vidioc_g_selection, v4l_print_selection, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_selection, r)),
2520 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_S_SELECTION, vidioc_s_selection, v4l_print_selection, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_selection, r)),
2521 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_G_JPEGCOMP, vidioc_g_jpegcomp, v4l_print_jpegcompression, 0),
2522 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_S_JPEGCOMP, vidioc_s_jpegcomp, v4l_print_jpegcompression, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2523 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_QUERYSTD, v4l_querystd, v4l_print_std, 0),
2524 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_TRY_FMT, v4l_try_fmt, v4l_print_format, 0),
2525 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO, vidioc_enumaudio, v4l_print_audio, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_audio, index)),
2526 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_ENUMAUDOUT, vidioc_enumaudout, v4l_print_audioout, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_audioout, index)),
2527 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY, v4l_g_priority, v4l_print_u32, 0),
2528 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_S_PRIORITY, v4l_s_priority, v4l_print_u32, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2529 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_G_SLICED_VBI_CAP, v4l_g_sliced_vbi_cap, v4l_print_sliced_vbi_cap, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap, type)),
2530 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS, v4l_log_status, v4l_print_newline, 0),
2531 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS, v4l_g_ext_ctrls, v4l_print_ext_controls, INFO_FL_CTRL),
2532 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS, v4l_s_ext_ctrls, v4l_print_ext_controls, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_CTRL),
2533 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS, v4l_try_ext_ctrls, v4l_print_ext_controls, INFO_FL_CTRL),
2534 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES, vidioc_enum_framesizes, v4l_print_frmsizeenum, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_frmsizeenum, pixel_format)),
2535 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS, vidioc_enum_frameintervals, v4l_print_frmivalenum, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_frmivalenum, height)),
2536 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_G_ENC_INDEX, vidioc_g_enc_index, v4l_print_enc_idx, 0),
2537 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_ENCODER_CMD, vidioc_encoder_cmd, v4l_print_encoder_cmd, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_encoder_cmd, flags)),
2538 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_TRY_ENCODER_CMD, vidioc_try_encoder_cmd, v4l_print_encoder_cmd, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_encoder_cmd, flags)),
2539 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_DECODER_CMD, vidioc_decoder_cmd, v4l_print_decoder_cmd, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2540 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_TRY_DECODER_CMD, vidioc_try_decoder_cmd, v4l_print_decoder_cmd, 0),
2541 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER, v4l_dbg_s_register, v4l_print_dbg_register, 0),
2542 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER, v4l_dbg_g_register, v4l_print_dbg_register, 0),
2543 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_S_HW_FREQ_SEEK, v4l_s_hw_freq_seek, v4l_print_hw_freq_seek, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2544 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_S_DV_TIMINGS, vidioc_s_dv_timings, v4l_print_dv_timings, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2545 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_G_DV_TIMINGS, vidioc_g_dv_timings, v4l_print_dv_timings, 0),
2546 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_DQEVENT, v4l_dqevent, v4l_print_event, 0),
2547 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_SUBSCRIBE_EVENT, v4l_subscribe_event, v4l_print_event_subscription, 0),
2548 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_UNSUBSCRIBE_EVENT, v4l_unsubscribe_event, v4l_print_event_subscription, 0),
2549 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS, v4l_create_bufs, v4l_print_create_buffers, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_QUEUE),
2550 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF, v4l_prepare_buf, v4l_print_buffer, INFO_FL_QUEUE),
2551 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_ENUM_DV_TIMINGS, vidioc_enum_dv_timings, v4l_print_enum_dv_timings, 0),
2552 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS, vidioc_query_dv_timings, v4l_print_dv_timings, 0),
2553 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_DV_TIMINGS_CAP, vidioc_dv_timings_cap, v4l_print_dv_timings_cap, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_dv_timings_cap, type)),
2554 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_ENUM_FREQ_BANDS, v4l_enum_freq_bands, v4l_print_freq_band, 0),
2555 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO, v4l_dbg_g_chip_info, v4l_print_dbg_chip_info, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_dbg_chip_info, match)),
2556 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL, v4l_query_ext_ctrl, v4l_print_query_ext_ctrl, INFO_FL_CTRL | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_query_ext_ctrl, id)),
2557 };
2558 #define V4L2_IOCTLS ARRAY_SIZE(v4l2_ioctls)
2559 
2560 bool v4l2_is_known_ioctl(unsigned int cmd)
2561 {
2562 	if (_IOC_NR(cmd) >= V4L2_IOCTLS)
2563 		return false;
2564 	return v4l2_ioctls[_IOC_NR(cmd)].ioctl == cmd;
2565 }
2566 
2567 struct mutex *v4l2_ioctl_get_lock(struct video_device *vdev, unsigned cmd)
2568 {
2569 	if (_IOC_NR(cmd) >= V4L2_IOCTLS)
2570 		return vdev->lock;
2571 	if (test_bit(_IOC_NR(cmd), vdev->disable_locking))
2572 		return NULL;
2573 	if (vdev->queue && vdev->queue->lock &&
2574 			(v4l2_ioctls[_IOC_NR(cmd)].flags & INFO_FL_QUEUE))
2575 		return vdev->queue->lock;
2576 	return vdev->lock;
2577 }
2578 
2579 /* Common ioctl debug function. This function can be used by
2580    external ioctl messages as well as internal V4L ioctl */
2581 void v4l_printk_ioctl(const char *prefix, unsigned int cmd)
2582 {
2583 	const char *dir, *type;
2584 
2585 	if (prefix)
2586 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ", prefix);
2587 
2588 	switch (_IOC_TYPE(cmd)) {
2589 	case 'd':
2590 		type = "v4l2_int";
2591 		break;
2592 	case 'V':
2593 		if (_IOC_NR(cmd) >= V4L2_IOCTLS) {
2594 			type = "v4l2";
2595 			break;
2596 		}
2597 		pr_cont("%s", v4l2_ioctls[_IOC_NR(cmd)].name);
2598 		return;
2599 	default:
2600 		type = "unknown";
2601 		break;
2602 	}
2603 
2604 	switch (_IOC_DIR(cmd)) {
2605 	case _IOC_NONE:              dir = "--"; break;
2606 	case _IOC_READ:              dir = "r-"; break;
2607 	case _IOC_WRITE:             dir = "-w"; break;
2608 	case _IOC_READ | _IOC_WRITE: dir = "rw"; break;
2609 	default:                     dir = "*ERR*"; break;
2610 	}
2611 	pr_cont("%s ioctl '%c', dir=%s, #%d (0x%08x)",
2612 		type, _IOC_TYPE(cmd), dir, _IOC_NR(cmd), cmd);
2613 }
2614 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l_printk_ioctl);
2615 
2616 static long __video_do_ioctl(struct file *file,
2617 		unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
2618 {
2619 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2620 	const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops = vfd->ioctl_ops;
2621 	bool write_only = false;
2622 	struct v4l2_ioctl_info default_info;
2623 	const struct v4l2_ioctl_info *info;
2624 	void *fh = file->private_data;
2625 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh = NULL;
2626 	int dev_debug = vfd->dev_debug;
2627 	long ret = -ENOTTY;
2628 
2629 	if (ops == NULL) {
2630 		pr_warn("%s: has no ioctl_ops.\n",
2631 				video_device_node_name(vfd));
2632 		return ret;
2633 	}
2634 
2635 	if (test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags))
2636 		vfh = file->private_data;
2637 
2638 	if (v4l2_is_known_ioctl(cmd)) {
2639 		info = &v4l2_ioctls[_IOC_NR(cmd)];
2640 
2641 		if (!test_bit(_IOC_NR(cmd), vfd->valid_ioctls) &&
2642 		    !((info->flags & INFO_FL_CTRL) && vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler))
2643 			goto done;
2644 
2645 		if (vfh && (info->flags & INFO_FL_PRIO)) {
2646 			ret = v4l2_prio_check(vfd->prio, vfh->prio);
2647 			if (ret)
2648 				goto done;
2649 		}
2650 	} else {
2651 		default_info.ioctl = cmd;
2652 		default_info.flags = 0;
2653 		default_info.debug = v4l_print_default;
2654 		info = &default_info;
2655 	}
2656 
2657 	write_only = _IOC_DIR(cmd) == _IOC_WRITE;
2658 	if (info->flags & INFO_FL_STD) {
2659 		typedef int (*vidioc_op)(struct file *file, void *fh, void *p);
2660 		const void *p = vfd->ioctl_ops;
2661 		const vidioc_op *vidioc = p + info->u.offset;
2662 
2663 		ret = (*vidioc)(file, fh, arg);
2664 	} else if (info->flags & INFO_FL_FUNC) {
2665 		ret = info->u.func(ops, file, fh, arg);
2666 	} else if (!ops->vidioc_default) {
2667 		ret = -ENOTTY;
2668 	} else {
2669 		ret = ops->vidioc_default(file, fh,
2670 			vfh ? v4l2_prio_check(vfd->prio, vfh->prio) >= 0 : 0,
2671 			cmd, arg);
2672 	}
2673 
2674 done:
2675 	if (dev_debug & (V4L2_DEV_DEBUG_IOCTL | V4L2_DEV_DEBUG_IOCTL_ARG)) {
2676 		if (!(dev_debug & V4L2_DEV_DEBUG_STREAMING) &&
2677 		    (cmd == VIDIOC_QBUF || cmd == VIDIOC_DQBUF))
2678 			return ret;
2679 
2680 		v4l_printk_ioctl(video_device_node_name(vfd), cmd);
2681 		if (ret < 0)
2682 			pr_cont(": error %ld", ret);
2683 		if (!(dev_debug & V4L2_DEV_DEBUG_IOCTL_ARG))
2684 			pr_cont("\n");
2685 		else if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) == _IOC_NONE)
2686 			info->debug(arg, write_only);
2687 		else {
2688 			pr_cont(": ");
2689 			info->debug(arg, write_only);
2690 		}
2691 	}
2692 
2693 	return ret;
2694 }
2695 
2696 static int check_array_args(unsigned int cmd, void *parg, size_t *array_size,
2697 			    void __user **user_ptr, void ***kernel_ptr)
2698 {
2699 	int ret = 0;
2700 
2701 	switch (cmd) {
2702 	case VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF:
2703 	case VIDIOC_QUERYBUF:
2704 	case VIDIOC_QBUF:
2705 	case VIDIOC_DQBUF: {
2706 		struct v4l2_buffer *buf = parg;
2707 
2708 		if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_MULTIPLANAR(buf->type) && buf->length > 0) {
2709 			if (buf->length > VIDEO_MAX_PLANES) {
2710 				ret = -EINVAL;
2711 				break;
2712 			}
2713 			*user_ptr = (void __user *)buf->m.planes;
2714 			*kernel_ptr = (void **)&buf->m.planes;
2715 			*array_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_plane) * buf->length;
2716 			ret = 1;
2717 		}
2718 		break;
2719 	}
2720 
2721 	case VIDIOC_G_EDID:
2722 	case VIDIOC_S_EDID: {
2723 		struct v4l2_edid *edid = parg;
2724 
2725 		if (edid->blocks) {
2726 			if (edid->blocks > 256) {
2727 				ret = -EINVAL;
2728 				break;
2729 			}
2730 			*user_ptr = (void __user *)edid->edid;
2731 			*kernel_ptr = (void **)&edid->edid;
2732 			*array_size = edid->blocks * 128;
2733 			ret = 1;
2734 		}
2735 		break;
2736 	}
2737 
2738 	case VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS:
2739 	case VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS:
2740 	case VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS: {
2741 		struct v4l2_ext_controls *ctrls = parg;
2742 
2743 		if (ctrls->count != 0) {
2744 			if (ctrls->count > V4L2_CID_MAX_CTRLS) {
2745 				ret = -EINVAL;
2746 				break;
2747 			}
2748 			*user_ptr = (void __user *)ctrls->controls;
2749 			*kernel_ptr = (void **)&ctrls->controls;
2750 			*array_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_ext_control)
2751 				    * ctrls->count;
2752 			ret = 1;
2753 		}
2754 		break;
2755 	}
2756 	}
2757 
2758 	return ret;
2759 }
2760 
2761 long
2762 video_usercopy(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg,
2763 	       v4l2_kioctl func)
2764 {
2765 	char	sbuf[128];
2766 	void    *mbuf = NULL;
2767 	void	*parg = (void *)arg;
2768 	long	err  = -EINVAL;
2769 	bool	has_array_args;
2770 	size_t  array_size = 0;
2771 	void __user *user_ptr = NULL;
2772 	void	**kernel_ptr = NULL;
2773 
2774 	/*  Copy arguments into temp kernel buffer  */
2775 	if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) != _IOC_NONE) {
2776 		if (_IOC_SIZE(cmd) <= sizeof(sbuf)) {
2777 			parg = sbuf;
2778 		} else {
2779 			/* too big to allocate from stack */
2780 			mbuf = kmalloc(_IOC_SIZE(cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
2781 			if (NULL == mbuf)
2782 				return -ENOMEM;
2783 			parg = mbuf;
2784 		}
2785 
2786 		err = -EFAULT;
2787 		if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_WRITE) {
2788 			unsigned int n = _IOC_SIZE(cmd);
2789 
2790 			/*
2791 			 * In some cases, only a few fields are used as input,
2792 			 * i.e. when the app sets "index" and then the driver
2793 			 * fills in the rest of the structure for the thing
2794 			 * with that index.  We only need to copy up the first
2795 			 * non-input field.
2796 			 */
2797 			if (v4l2_is_known_ioctl(cmd)) {
2798 				u32 flags = v4l2_ioctls[_IOC_NR(cmd)].flags;
2799 				if (flags & INFO_FL_CLEAR_MASK)
2800 					n = (flags & INFO_FL_CLEAR_MASK) >> 16;
2801 			}
2802 
2803 			if (copy_from_user(parg, (void __user *)arg, n))
2804 				goto out;
2805 
2806 			/* zero out anything we don't copy from userspace */
2807 			if (n < _IOC_SIZE(cmd))
2808 				memset((u8 *)parg + n, 0, _IOC_SIZE(cmd) - n);
2809 		} else {
2810 			/* read-only ioctl */
2811 			memset(parg, 0, _IOC_SIZE(cmd));
2812 		}
2813 	}
2814 
2815 	err = check_array_args(cmd, parg, &array_size, &user_ptr, &kernel_ptr);
2816 	if (err < 0)
2817 		goto out;
2818 	has_array_args = err;
2819 
2820 	if (has_array_args) {
2821 		/*
2822 		 * When adding new types of array args, make sure that the
2823 		 * parent argument to ioctl (which contains the pointer to the
2824 		 * array) fits into sbuf (so that mbuf will still remain
2825 		 * unused up to here).
2826 		 */
2827 		mbuf = kmalloc(array_size, GFP_KERNEL);
2828 		err = -ENOMEM;
2829 		if (NULL == mbuf)
2830 			goto out_array_args;
2831 		err = -EFAULT;
2832 		if (copy_from_user(mbuf, user_ptr, array_size))
2833 			goto out_array_args;
2834 		*kernel_ptr = mbuf;
2835 	}
2836 
2837 	/* Handles IOCTL */
2838 	err = func(file, cmd, parg);
2839 	if (err == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
2840 		err = -ENOTTY;
2841 	if (err == 0) {
2842 		if (cmd == VIDIOC_DQBUF)
2843 			trace_v4l2_dqbuf(video_devdata(file)->minor, parg);
2844 		else if (cmd == VIDIOC_QBUF)
2845 			trace_v4l2_qbuf(video_devdata(file)->minor, parg);
2846 	}
2847 
2848 	if (has_array_args) {
2849 		*kernel_ptr = (void __force *)user_ptr;
2850 		if (copy_to_user(user_ptr, mbuf, array_size))
2851 			err = -EFAULT;
2852 		goto out_array_args;
2853 	}
2854 	/* VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS can return an error, but still have valid
2855 	   results that must be returned. */
2856 	if (err < 0 && cmd != VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS)
2857 		goto out;
2858 
2859 out_array_args:
2860 	/*  Copy results into user buffer  */
2861 	switch (_IOC_DIR(cmd)) {
2862 	case _IOC_READ:
2863 	case (_IOC_WRITE | _IOC_READ):
2864 		if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, parg, _IOC_SIZE(cmd)))
2865 			err = -EFAULT;
2866 		break;
2867 	}
2868 
2869 out:
2870 	kfree(mbuf);
2871 	return err;
2872 }
2873 EXPORT_SYMBOL(video_usercopy);
2874 
2875 long video_ioctl2(struct file *file,
2876 	       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2877 {
2878 	return video_usercopy(file, cmd, arg, __video_do_ioctl);
2879 }
2880 EXPORT_SYMBOL(video_ioctl2);
2881