xref: /linux/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_v4l2.c (revision 79d2e1919a2728ef49d938eb20ebd5903c14dfb0)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *      uvc_v4l2.c  --  USB Video Class driver - V4L2 API
4  *
5  *      Copyright (C) 2005-2010
6  *          Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/bits.h>
10 #include <linux/compat.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/list.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/usb.h>
16 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
17 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
18 #include <linux/mm.h>
19 #include <linux/wait.h>
20 #include <linux/atomic.h>
21 
22 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
23 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
24 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
25 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
26 
27 #include "uvcvideo.h"
28 
29 static int uvc_control_add_xu_mapping(struct uvc_video_chain *chain,
30 				      struct uvc_control_mapping *map,
31 				      const struct uvc_xu_control_mapping *xmap)
32 {
33 	unsigned int i;
34 	size_t size;
35 	int ret;
36 
37 	/*
38 	 * Prevent excessive memory consumption, as well as integer
39 	 * overflows.
40 	 */
41 	if (xmap->menu_count == 0 ||
42 	    xmap->menu_count > UVC_MAX_CONTROL_MENU_ENTRIES)
43 		return -EINVAL;
44 
45 	map->menu_names = NULL;
46 	map->menu_mapping = NULL;
47 
48 	map->menu_mask = GENMASK(xmap->menu_count - 1, 0);
49 
50 	size = xmap->menu_count * sizeof(*map->menu_mapping);
51 	map->menu_mapping = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
52 	if (!map->menu_mapping) {
53 		ret = -ENOMEM;
54 		goto done;
55 	}
56 
57 	for (i = 0; i < xmap->menu_count ; i++) {
58 		if (copy_from_user((u32 *)&map->menu_mapping[i],
59 				   &xmap->menu_info[i].value,
60 				   sizeof(map->menu_mapping[i]))) {
61 			ret = -EACCES;
62 			goto done;
63 		}
64 	}
65 
66 	/*
67 	 * Always use the standard naming if available, otherwise copy the
68 	 * names supplied by userspace.
69 	 */
70 	if (!v4l2_ctrl_get_menu(map->id)) {
71 		size = xmap->menu_count * sizeof(map->menu_names[0]);
72 		map->menu_names = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
73 		if (!map->menu_names) {
74 			ret = -ENOMEM;
75 			goto done;
76 		}
77 
78 		for (i = 0; i < xmap->menu_count ; i++) {
79 			/* sizeof(names[i]) - 1: to take care of \0 */
80 			if (copy_from_user((char *)map->menu_names[i],
81 					   xmap->menu_info[i].name,
82 					   sizeof(map->menu_names[i]) - 1)) {
83 				ret = -EACCES;
84 				goto done;
85 			}
86 		}
87 	}
88 
89 	ret = uvc_ctrl_add_mapping(chain, map);
90 
91 done:
92 	kfree(map->menu_names);
93 	map->menu_names = NULL;
94 	kfree(map->menu_mapping);
95 	map->menu_mapping = NULL;
96 
97 	return ret;
98 }
99 
100 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
101  * UVC ioctls
102  */
103 static int uvc_ioctl_xu_ctrl_map(struct uvc_video_chain *chain,
104 				 struct uvc_xu_control_mapping *xmap)
105 {
106 	struct uvc_control_mapping *map;
107 	int ret;
108 
109 	map = kzalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
110 	if (map == NULL)
111 		return -ENOMEM;
112 
113 	map->id = xmap->id;
114 	/* Non standard control id. */
115 	if (v4l2_ctrl_get_name(map->id) == NULL) {
116 		if (xmap->name[0] == '\0') {
117 			ret = -EINVAL;
118 			goto free_map;
119 		}
120 		xmap->name[sizeof(xmap->name) - 1] = '\0';
121 		map->name = xmap->name;
122 	}
123 	memcpy(map->entity, xmap->entity, sizeof(map->entity));
124 	map->selector = xmap->selector;
125 	map->size = xmap->size;
126 	map->offset = xmap->offset;
127 	map->v4l2_type = xmap->v4l2_type;
128 	map->data_type = xmap->data_type;
129 
130 	switch (xmap->v4l2_type) {
131 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER:
132 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
133 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON:
134 		ret = uvc_ctrl_add_mapping(chain, map);
135 		break;
136 
137 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU:
138 		ret = uvc_control_add_xu_mapping(chain, map, xmap);
139 		break;
140 
141 	default:
142 		uvc_dbg(chain->dev, CONTROL,
143 			"Unsupported V4L2 control type %u\n", xmap->v4l2_type);
144 		ret = -ENOTTY;
145 		break;
146 	}
147 
148 free_map:
149 	kfree(map);
150 
151 	return ret;
152 }
153 
154 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
155  * V4L2 interface
156  */
157 
158 /*
159  * Find the frame interval closest to the requested frame interval for the
160  * given frame format and size. This should be done by the device as part of
161  * the Video Probe and Commit negotiation, but some hardware don't implement
162  * that feature.
163  */
164 static u32 uvc_try_frame_interval(const struct uvc_frame *frame, u32 interval)
165 {
166 	unsigned int i;
167 
168 	if (frame->bFrameIntervalType) {
169 		u32 best = -1, dist;
170 
171 		for (i = 0; i < frame->bFrameIntervalType; ++i) {
172 			dist = interval > frame->dwFrameInterval[i]
173 			     ? interval - frame->dwFrameInterval[i]
174 			     : frame->dwFrameInterval[i] - interval;
175 
176 			if (dist > best)
177 				break;
178 
179 			best = dist;
180 		}
181 
182 		interval = frame->dwFrameInterval[i-1];
183 	} else {
184 		const u32 min = frame->dwFrameInterval[0];
185 		const u32 max = frame->dwFrameInterval[1];
186 		const u32 step = frame->dwFrameInterval[2];
187 
188 		interval = min + (interval - min + step/2) / step * step;
189 		if (interval > max)
190 			interval = max;
191 	}
192 
193 	return interval;
194 }
195 
196 static u32 uvc_v4l2_get_bytesperline(const struct uvc_format *format,
197 	const struct uvc_frame *frame)
198 {
199 	switch (format->fcc) {
200 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12:
201 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420:
202 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420:
203 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_M420:
204 		return frame->wWidth;
205 
206 	default:
207 		return format->bpp * frame->wWidth / 8;
208 	}
209 }
210 
211 static int uvc_v4l2_try_format(struct uvc_streaming *stream,
212 	struct v4l2_format *fmt, struct uvc_streaming_control *probe,
213 	const struct uvc_format **uvc_format,
214 	const struct uvc_frame **uvc_frame)
215 {
216 	const struct uvc_format *format = NULL;
217 	const struct uvc_frame *frame = NULL;
218 	u16 rw, rh;
219 	unsigned int d, maxd;
220 	unsigned int i;
221 	u32 interval;
222 	int ret = 0;
223 	u8 *fcc;
224 
225 	if (fmt->type != stream->type)
226 		return -EINVAL;
227 
228 	fcc = (u8 *)&fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat;
229 	uvc_dbg(stream->dev, FORMAT, "Trying format 0x%08x (%c%c%c%c): %ux%u\n",
230 		fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat,
231 		fcc[0], fcc[1], fcc[2], fcc[3],
232 		fmt->fmt.pix.width, fmt->fmt.pix.height);
233 
234 	/*
235 	 * Check if the hardware supports the requested format, use the default
236 	 * format otherwise.
237 	 */
238 	for (i = 0; i < stream->nformats; ++i) {
239 		format = &stream->formats[i];
240 		if (format->fcc == fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat)
241 			break;
242 	}
243 
244 	if (i == stream->nformats) {
245 		format = stream->def_format;
246 		fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat = format->fcc;
247 	}
248 
249 	/*
250 	 * Find the closest image size. The distance between image sizes is
251 	 * the size in pixels of the non-overlapping regions between the
252 	 * requested size and the frame-specified size.
253 	 */
254 	rw = fmt->fmt.pix.width;
255 	rh = fmt->fmt.pix.height;
256 	maxd = (unsigned int)-1;
257 
258 	for (i = 0; i < format->nframes; ++i) {
259 		u16 w = format->frames[i].wWidth;
260 		u16 h = format->frames[i].wHeight;
261 
262 		d = min(w, rw) * min(h, rh);
263 		d = w*h + rw*rh - 2*d;
264 		if (d < maxd) {
265 			maxd = d;
266 			frame = &format->frames[i];
267 		}
268 
269 		if (maxd == 0)
270 			break;
271 	}
272 
273 	if (frame == NULL) {
274 		uvc_dbg(stream->dev, FORMAT, "Unsupported size %ux%u\n",
275 			fmt->fmt.pix.width, fmt->fmt.pix.height);
276 		return -EINVAL;
277 	}
278 
279 	/* Use the default frame interval. */
280 	interval = frame->dwDefaultFrameInterval;
281 	uvc_dbg(stream->dev, FORMAT,
282 		"Using default frame interval %u.%u us (%u.%u fps)\n",
283 		interval / 10, interval % 10, 10000000 / interval,
284 		(100000000 / interval) % 10);
285 
286 	/* Set the format index, frame index and frame interval. */
287 	memset(probe, 0, sizeof(*probe));
288 	probe->bmHint = 1;	/* dwFrameInterval */
289 	probe->bFormatIndex = format->index;
290 	probe->bFrameIndex = frame->bFrameIndex;
291 	probe->dwFrameInterval = uvc_try_frame_interval(frame, interval);
292 	/*
293 	 * Some webcams stall the probe control set request when the
294 	 * dwMaxVideoFrameSize field is set to zero. The UVC specification
295 	 * clearly states that the field is read-only from the host, so this
296 	 * is a webcam bug. Set dwMaxVideoFrameSize to the value reported by
297 	 * the webcam to work around the problem.
298 	 *
299 	 * The workaround could probably be enabled for all webcams, so the
300 	 * quirk can be removed if needed. It's currently useful to detect
301 	 * webcam bugs and fix them before they hit the market (providing
302 	 * developers test their webcams with the Linux driver as well as with
303 	 * the Windows driver).
304 	 */
305 	mutex_lock(&stream->mutex);
306 	if (stream->dev->quirks & UVC_QUIRK_PROBE_EXTRAFIELDS)
307 		probe->dwMaxVideoFrameSize =
308 			stream->ctrl.dwMaxVideoFrameSize;
309 
310 	/* Probe the device. */
311 	ret = uvc_probe_video(stream, probe);
312 	mutex_unlock(&stream->mutex);
313 	if (ret < 0)
314 		return ret;
315 
316 	/*
317 	 * After the probe, update fmt with the values returned from
318 	 * negotiation with the device. Some devices return invalid bFormatIndex
319 	 * and bFrameIndex values, in which case we can only assume they have
320 	 * accepted the requested format as-is.
321 	 */
322 	for (i = 0; i < stream->nformats; ++i) {
323 		if (probe->bFormatIndex == stream->formats[i].index) {
324 			format = &stream->formats[i];
325 			break;
326 		}
327 	}
328 
329 	if (i == stream->nformats)
330 		uvc_dbg(stream->dev, FORMAT,
331 			"Unknown bFormatIndex %u, using default\n",
332 			probe->bFormatIndex);
333 
334 	for (i = 0; i < format->nframes; ++i) {
335 		if (probe->bFrameIndex == format->frames[i].bFrameIndex) {
336 			frame = &format->frames[i];
337 			break;
338 		}
339 	}
340 
341 	if (i == format->nframes)
342 		uvc_dbg(stream->dev, FORMAT,
343 			"Unknown bFrameIndex %u, using default\n",
344 			probe->bFrameIndex);
345 
346 	fmt->fmt.pix.width = frame->wWidth;
347 	fmt->fmt.pix.height = frame->wHeight;
348 	fmt->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
349 	fmt->fmt.pix.bytesperline = uvc_v4l2_get_bytesperline(format, frame);
350 	fmt->fmt.pix.sizeimage = probe->dwMaxVideoFrameSize;
351 	fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat = format->fcc;
352 	fmt->fmt.pix.colorspace = format->colorspace;
353 	fmt->fmt.pix.xfer_func = format->xfer_func;
354 	fmt->fmt.pix.ycbcr_enc = format->ycbcr_enc;
355 
356 	if (uvc_format != NULL)
357 		*uvc_format = format;
358 	if (uvc_frame != NULL)
359 		*uvc_frame = frame;
360 
361 	return ret;
362 }
363 
364 static int uvc_v4l2_get_format(struct uvc_streaming *stream,
365 	struct v4l2_format *fmt)
366 {
367 	const struct uvc_format *format;
368 	const struct uvc_frame *frame;
369 	int ret = 0;
370 
371 	if (fmt->type != stream->type)
372 		return -EINVAL;
373 
374 	mutex_lock(&stream->mutex);
375 	format = stream->cur_format;
376 	frame = stream->cur_frame;
377 
378 	if (format == NULL || frame == NULL) {
379 		ret = -EINVAL;
380 		goto done;
381 	}
382 
383 	fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat = format->fcc;
384 	fmt->fmt.pix.width = frame->wWidth;
385 	fmt->fmt.pix.height = frame->wHeight;
386 	fmt->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
387 	fmt->fmt.pix.bytesperline = uvc_v4l2_get_bytesperline(format, frame);
388 	fmt->fmt.pix.sizeimage = stream->ctrl.dwMaxVideoFrameSize;
389 	fmt->fmt.pix.colorspace = format->colorspace;
390 	fmt->fmt.pix.xfer_func = format->xfer_func;
391 	fmt->fmt.pix.ycbcr_enc = format->ycbcr_enc;
392 
393 done:
394 	mutex_unlock(&stream->mutex);
395 	return ret;
396 }
397 
398 static int uvc_v4l2_set_format(struct uvc_streaming *stream,
399 	struct v4l2_format *fmt)
400 {
401 	struct uvc_streaming_control probe;
402 	const struct uvc_format *format;
403 	const struct uvc_frame *frame;
404 	int ret;
405 
406 	if (fmt->type != stream->type)
407 		return -EINVAL;
408 
409 	ret = uvc_v4l2_try_format(stream, fmt, &probe, &format, &frame);
410 	if (ret < 0)
411 		return ret;
412 
413 	mutex_lock(&stream->mutex);
414 
415 	if (uvc_queue_allocated(&stream->queue)) {
416 		ret = -EBUSY;
417 		goto done;
418 	}
419 
420 	stream->ctrl = probe;
421 	stream->cur_format = format;
422 	stream->cur_frame = frame;
423 
424 done:
425 	mutex_unlock(&stream->mutex);
426 	return ret;
427 }
428 
429 static int uvc_v4l2_get_streamparm(struct uvc_streaming *stream,
430 		struct v4l2_streamparm *parm)
431 {
432 	u32 numerator, denominator;
433 
434 	if (parm->type != stream->type)
435 		return -EINVAL;
436 
437 	mutex_lock(&stream->mutex);
438 	numerator = stream->ctrl.dwFrameInterval;
439 	mutex_unlock(&stream->mutex);
440 
441 	denominator = 10000000;
442 	v4l2_simplify_fraction(&numerator, &denominator, 8, 333);
443 
444 	memset(parm, 0, sizeof(*parm));
445 	parm->type = stream->type;
446 
447 	if (stream->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) {
448 		parm->parm.capture.capability = V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME;
449 		parm->parm.capture.capturemode = 0;
450 		parm->parm.capture.timeperframe.numerator = numerator;
451 		parm->parm.capture.timeperframe.denominator = denominator;
452 		parm->parm.capture.extendedmode = 0;
453 		parm->parm.capture.readbuffers = 0;
454 	} else {
455 		parm->parm.output.capability = V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME;
456 		parm->parm.output.outputmode = 0;
457 		parm->parm.output.timeperframe.numerator = numerator;
458 		parm->parm.output.timeperframe.denominator = denominator;
459 	}
460 
461 	return 0;
462 }
463 
464 static int uvc_v4l2_set_streamparm(struct uvc_streaming *stream,
465 		struct v4l2_streamparm *parm)
466 {
467 	struct uvc_streaming_control probe;
468 	struct v4l2_fract timeperframe;
469 	const struct uvc_format *format;
470 	const struct uvc_frame *frame;
471 	u32 interval, maxd;
472 	unsigned int i;
473 	int ret;
474 
475 	if (parm->type != stream->type)
476 		return -EINVAL;
477 
478 	if (parm->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
479 		timeperframe = parm->parm.capture.timeperframe;
480 	else
481 		timeperframe = parm->parm.output.timeperframe;
482 
483 	interval = v4l2_fraction_to_interval(timeperframe.numerator,
484 		timeperframe.denominator);
485 	uvc_dbg(stream->dev, FORMAT, "Setting frame interval to %u/%u (%u)\n",
486 		timeperframe.numerator, timeperframe.denominator, interval);
487 
488 	mutex_lock(&stream->mutex);
489 
490 	if (uvc_queue_streaming(&stream->queue)) {
491 		mutex_unlock(&stream->mutex);
492 		return -EBUSY;
493 	}
494 
495 	format = stream->cur_format;
496 	frame = stream->cur_frame;
497 	probe = stream->ctrl;
498 	probe.dwFrameInterval = uvc_try_frame_interval(frame, interval);
499 	maxd = abs((s32)probe.dwFrameInterval - interval);
500 
501 	/* Try frames with matching size to find the best frame interval. */
502 	for (i = 0; i < format->nframes && maxd != 0; i++) {
503 		u32 d, ival;
504 
505 		if (&format->frames[i] == stream->cur_frame)
506 			continue;
507 
508 		if (format->frames[i].wWidth != stream->cur_frame->wWidth ||
509 		    format->frames[i].wHeight != stream->cur_frame->wHeight)
510 			continue;
511 
512 		ival = uvc_try_frame_interval(&format->frames[i], interval);
513 		d = abs((s32)ival - interval);
514 		if (d >= maxd)
515 			continue;
516 
517 		frame = &format->frames[i];
518 		probe.bFrameIndex = frame->bFrameIndex;
519 		probe.dwFrameInterval = ival;
520 		maxd = d;
521 	}
522 
523 	/* Probe the device with the new settings. */
524 	ret = uvc_probe_video(stream, &probe);
525 	if (ret < 0) {
526 		mutex_unlock(&stream->mutex);
527 		return ret;
528 	}
529 
530 	stream->ctrl = probe;
531 	stream->cur_frame = frame;
532 	mutex_unlock(&stream->mutex);
533 
534 	/* Return the actual frame period. */
535 	timeperframe.numerator = probe.dwFrameInterval;
536 	timeperframe.denominator = 10000000;
537 	v4l2_simplify_fraction(&timeperframe.numerator,
538 		&timeperframe.denominator, 8, 333);
539 
540 	if (parm->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) {
541 		parm->parm.capture.timeperframe = timeperframe;
542 		parm->parm.capture.capability = V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME;
543 	} else {
544 		parm->parm.output.timeperframe = timeperframe;
545 		parm->parm.output.capability = V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME;
546 	}
547 
548 	return 0;
549 }
550 
551 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
552  * Privilege management
553  */
554 
555 /*
556  * Privilege management is the multiple-open implementation basis. The current
557  * implementation is completely transparent for the end-user and doesn't
558  * require explicit use of the VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY and VIDIOC_S_PRIORITY ioctls.
559  * Those ioctls enable finer control on the device (by making possible for a
560  * user to request exclusive access to a device), but are not mature yet.
561  * Switching to the V4L2 priority mechanism might be considered in the future
562  * if this situation changes.
563  *
564  * Each open instance of a UVC device can either be in a privileged or
565  * unprivileged state. Only a single instance can be in a privileged state at
566  * a given time. Trying to perform an operation that requires privileges will
567  * automatically acquire the required privileges if possible, or return -EBUSY
568  * otherwise. Privileges are dismissed when closing the instance or when
569  * freeing the video buffers using VIDIOC_REQBUFS.
570  *
571  * Operations that require privileges are:
572  *
573  * - VIDIOC_S_INPUT
574  * - VIDIOC_S_PARM
575  * - VIDIOC_S_FMT
576  * - VIDIOC_REQBUFS
577  */
578 static int uvc_acquire_privileges(struct uvc_fh *handle)
579 {
580 	/* Always succeed if the handle is already privileged. */
581 	if (handle->state == UVC_HANDLE_ACTIVE)
582 		return 0;
583 
584 	/* Check if the device already has a privileged handle. */
585 	if (atomic_inc_return(&handle->stream->active) != 1) {
586 		atomic_dec(&handle->stream->active);
587 		return -EBUSY;
588 	}
589 
590 	handle->state = UVC_HANDLE_ACTIVE;
591 	return 0;
592 }
593 
594 static void uvc_dismiss_privileges(struct uvc_fh *handle)
595 {
596 	if (handle->state == UVC_HANDLE_ACTIVE)
597 		atomic_dec(&handle->stream->active);
598 
599 	handle->state = UVC_HANDLE_PASSIVE;
600 }
601 
602 static int uvc_has_privileges(struct uvc_fh *handle)
603 {
604 	return handle->state == UVC_HANDLE_ACTIVE;
605 }
606 
607 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
608  * V4L2 file operations
609  */
610 
611 static int uvc_v4l2_open(struct file *file)
612 {
613 	struct uvc_streaming *stream;
614 	struct uvc_fh *handle;
615 	int ret = 0;
616 
617 	stream = video_drvdata(file);
618 	uvc_dbg(stream->dev, CALLS, "%s\n", __func__);
619 
620 	ret = usb_autopm_get_interface(stream->dev->intf);
621 	if (ret < 0)
622 		return ret;
623 
624 	/* Create the device handle. */
625 	handle = kzalloc(sizeof(*handle), GFP_KERNEL);
626 	if (handle == NULL) {
627 		usb_autopm_put_interface(stream->dev->intf);
628 		return -ENOMEM;
629 	}
630 
631 	ret = uvc_status_get(stream->dev);
632 	if (ret) {
633 		usb_autopm_put_interface(stream->dev->intf);
634 		kfree(handle);
635 		return ret;
636 	}
637 
638 	v4l2_fh_init(&handle->vfh, &stream->vdev);
639 	v4l2_fh_add(&handle->vfh);
640 	handle->chain = stream->chain;
641 	handle->stream = stream;
642 	handle->state = UVC_HANDLE_PASSIVE;
643 	file->private_data = handle;
644 
645 	return 0;
646 }
647 
648 static int uvc_v4l2_release(struct file *file)
649 {
650 	struct uvc_fh *handle = file->private_data;
651 	struct uvc_streaming *stream = handle->stream;
652 
653 	uvc_dbg(stream->dev, CALLS, "%s\n", __func__);
654 
655 	/* Only free resources if this is a privileged handle. */
656 	if (uvc_has_privileges(handle))
657 		uvc_queue_release(&stream->queue);
658 
659 	/* Release the file handle. */
660 	uvc_dismiss_privileges(handle);
661 	v4l2_fh_del(&handle->vfh);
662 	v4l2_fh_exit(&handle->vfh);
663 	kfree(handle);
664 	file->private_data = NULL;
665 
666 	uvc_status_put(stream->dev);
667 
668 	usb_autopm_put_interface(stream->dev->intf);
669 	return 0;
670 }
671 
672 static int uvc_ioctl_querycap(struct file *file, void *fh,
673 			      struct v4l2_capability *cap)
674 {
675 	struct uvc_fh *handle = file->private_data;
676 	struct uvc_video_chain *chain = handle->chain;
677 	struct uvc_streaming *stream = handle->stream;
678 
679 	strscpy(cap->driver, "uvcvideo", sizeof(cap->driver));
680 	strscpy(cap->card, handle->stream->dev->name, sizeof(cap->card));
681 	usb_make_path(stream->dev->udev, cap->bus_info, sizeof(cap->bus_info));
682 	cap->capabilities = V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING
683 			  | chain->caps;
684 
685 	return 0;
686 }
687 
688 static int uvc_ioctl_enum_fmt(struct uvc_streaming *stream,
689 			      struct v4l2_fmtdesc *fmt)
690 {
691 	const struct uvc_format *format;
692 	enum v4l2_buf_type type = fmt->type;
693 	u32 index = fmt->index;
694 
695 	if (fmt->type != stream->type || fmt->index >= stream->nformats)
696 		return -EINVAL;
697 
698 	memset(fmt, 0, sizeof(*fmt));
699 	fmt->index = index;
700 	fmt->type = type;
701 
702 	format = &stream->formats[fmt->index];
703 	fmt->flags = 0;
704 	if (format->flags & UVC_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED)
705 		fmt->flags |= V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED;
706 	fmt->pixelformat = format->fcc;
707 	return 0;
708 }
709 
710 static int uvc_ioctl_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *fh,
711 				      struct v4l2_fmtdesc *fmt)
712 {
713 	struct uvc_fh *handle = fh;
714 	struct uvc_streaming *stream = handle->stream;
715 
716 	return uvc_ioctl_enum_fmt(stream, fmt);
717 }
718 
719 static int uvc_ioctl_enum_fmt_vid_out(struct file *file, void *fh,
720 				      struct v4l2_fmtdesc *fmt)
721 {
722 	struct uvc_fh *handle = fh;
723 	struct uvc_streaming *stream = handle->stream;
724 
725 	return uvc_ioctl_enum_fmt(stream, fmt);
726 }
727 
728 static int uvc_ioctl_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *fh,
729 				   struct v4l2_format *fmt)
730 {
731 	struct uvc_fh *handle = fh;
732 	struct uvc_streaming *stream = handle->stream;
733 
734 	return uvc_v4l2_get_format(stream, fmt);
735 }
736 
737 static int uvc_ioctl_g_fmt_vid_out(struct file *file, void *fh,
738 				   struct v4l2_format *fmt)
739 {
740 	struct uvc_fh *handle = fh;
741 	struct uvc_streaming *stream = handle->stream;
742 
743 	return uvc_v4l2_get_format(stream, fmt);
744 }
745 
746 static int uvc_ioctl_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *fh,
747 				   struct v4l2_format *fmt)
748 {
749 	struct uvc_fh *handle = fh;
750 	struct uvc_streaming *stream = handle->stream;
751 	int ret;
752 
753 	ret = uvc_acquire_privileges(handle);
754 	if (ret < 0)
755 		return ret;
756 
757 	return uvc_v4l2_set_format(stream, fmt);
758 }
759 
760 static int uvc_ioctl_s_fmt_vid_out(struct file *file, void *fh,
761 				   struct v4l2_format *fmt)
762 {
763 	struct uvc_fh *handle = fh;
764 	struct uvc_streaming *stream = handle->stream;
765 	int ret;
766 
767 	ret = uvc_acquire_privileges(handle);
768 	if (ret < 0)
769 		return ret;
770 
771 	return uvc_v4l2_set_format(stream, fmt);
772 }
773 
774 static int uvc_ioctl_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *fh,
775 				     struct v4l2_format *fmt)
776 {
777 	struct uvc_fh *handle = fh;
778 	struct uvc_streaming *stream = handle->stream;
779 	struct uvc_streaming_control probe;
780 
781 	return uvc_v4l2_try_format(stream, fmt, &probe, NULL, NULL);
782 }
783 
784 static int uvc_ioctl_try_fmt_vid_out(struct file *file, void *fh,
785 				     struct v4l2_format *fmt)
786 {
787 	struct uvc_fh *handle = fh;
788 	struct uvc_streaming *stream = handle->stream;
789 	struct uvc_streaming_control probe;
790 
791 	return uvc_v4l2_try_format(stream, fmt, &probe, NULL, NULL);
792 }
793 
794 static int uvc_ioctl_reqbufs(struct file *file, void *fh,
795 			     struct v4l2_requestbuffers *rb)
796 {
797 	struct uvc_fh *handle = fh;
798 	struct uvc_streaming *stream = handle->stream;
799 	int ret;
800 
801 	ret = uvc_acquire_privileges(handle);
802 	if (ret < 0)
803 		return ret;
804 
805 	mutex_lock(&stream->mutex);
806 	ret = uvc_request_buffers(&stream->queue, rb);
807 	mutex_unlock(&stream->mutex);
808 	if (ret < 0)
809 		return ret;
810 
811 	if (ret == 0)
812 		uvc_dismiss_privileges(handle);
813 
814 	return 0;
815 }
816 
817 static int uvc_ioctl_querybuf(struct file *file, void *fh,
818 			      struct v4l2_buffer *buf)
819 {
820 	struct uvc_fh *handle = fh;
821 	struct uvc_streaming *stream = handle->stream;
822 
823 	if (!uvc_has_privileges(handle))
824 		return -EBUSY;
825 
826 	return uvc_query_buffer(&stream->queue, buf);
827 }
828 
829 static int uvc_ioctl_qbuf(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_buffer *buf)
830 {
831 	struct uvc_fh *handle = fh;
832 	struct uvc_streaming *stream = handle->stream;
833 
834 	if (!uvc_has_privileges(handle))
835 		return -EBUSY;
836 
837 	return uvc_queue_buffer(&stream->queue,
838 				stream->vdev.v4l2_dev->mdev, buf);
839 }
840 
841 static int uvc_ioctl_expbuf(struct file *file, void *fh,
842 			    struct v4l2_exportbuffer *exp)
843 {
844 	struct uvc_fh *handle = fh;
845 	struct uvc_streaming *stream = handle->stream;
846 
847 	if (!uvc_has_privileges(handle))
848 		return -EBUSY;
849 
850 	return uvc_export_buffer(&stream->queue, exp);
851 }
852 
853 static int uvc_ioctl_dqbuf(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_buffer *buf)
854 {
855 	struct uvc_fh *handle = fh;
856 	struct uvc_streaming *stream = handle->stream;
857 
858 	if (!uvc_has_privileges(handle))
859 		return -EBUSY;
860 
861 	return uvc_dequeue_buffer(&stream->queue, buf,
862 				  file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
863 }
864 
865 static int uvc_ioctl_create_bufs(struct file *file, void *fh,
866 				  struct v4l2_create_buffers *cb)
867 {
868 	struct uvc_fh *handle = fh;
869 	struct uvc_streaming *stream = handle->stream;
870 	int ret;
871 
872 	ret = uvc_acquire_privileges(handle);
873 	if (ret < 0)
874 		return ret;
875 
876 	return uvc_create_buffers(&stream->queue, cb);
877 }
878 
879 static int uvc_ioctl_streamon(struct file *file, void *fh,
880 			      enum v4l2_buf_type type)
881 {
882 	struct uvc_fh *handle = fh;
883 	struct uvc_streaming *stream = handle->stream;
884 	int ret;
885 
886 	if (!uvc_has_privileges(handle))
887 		return -EBUSY;
888 
889 	mutex_lock(&stream->mutex);
890 	ret = uvc_queue_streamon(&stream->queue, type);
891 	mutex_unlock(&stream->mutex);
892 
893 	return ret;
894 }
895 
896 static int uvc_ioctl_streamoff(struct file *file, void *fh,
897 			       enum v4l2_buf_type type)
898 {
899 	struct uvc_fh *handle = fh;
900 	struct uvc_streaming *stream = handle->stream;
901 
902 	if (!uvc_has_privileges(handle))
903 		return -EBUSY;
904 
905 	mutex_lock(&stream->mutex);
906 	uvc_queue_streamoff(&stream->queue, type);
907 	mutex_unlock(&stream->mutex);
908 
909 	return 0;
910 }
911 
912 static int uvc_ioctl_enum_input(struct file *file, void *fh,
913 				struct v4l2_input *input)
914 {
915 	struct uvc_fh *handle = fh;
916 	struct uvc_video_chain *chain = handle->chain;
917 	const struct uvc_entity *selector = chain->selector;
918 	struct uvc_entity *iterm = NULL;
919 	struct uvc_entity *it;
920 	u32 index = input->index;
921 
922 	if (selector == NULL ||
923 	    (chain->dev->quirks & UVC_QUIRK_IGNORE_SELECTOR_UNIT)) {
924 		if (index != 0)
925 			return -EINVAL;
926 		list_for_each_entry(it, &chain->entities, chain) {
927 			if (UVC_ENTITY_IS_ITERM(it)) {
928 				iterm = it;
929 				break;
930 			}
931 		}
932 	} else if (index < selector->bNrInPins) {
933 		list_for_each_entry(it, &chain->entities, chain) {
934 			if (!UVC_ENTITY_IS_ITERM(it))
935 				continue;
936 			if (it->id == selector->baSourceID[index]) {
937 				iterm = it;
938 				break;
939 			}
940 		}
941 	}
942 
943 	if (iterm == NULL)
944 		return -EINVAL;
945 
946 	memset(input, 0, sizeof(*input));
947 	input->index = index;
948 	strscpy(input->name, iterm->name, sizeof(input->name));
949 	if (UVC_ENTITY_TYPE(iterm) == UVC_ITT_CAMERA)
950 		input->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
951 
952 	return 0;
953 }
954 
955 static int uvc_ioctl_g_input(struct file *file, void *fh, unsigned int *input)
956 {
957 	struct uvc_fh *handle = fh;
958 	struct uvc_video_chain *chain = handle->chain;
959 	u8 *buf;
960 	int ret;
961 
962 	if (chain->selector == NULL ||
963 	    (chain->dev->quirks & UVC_QUIRK_IGNORE_SELECTOR_UNIT)) {
964 		*input = 0;
965 		return 0;
966 	}
967 
968 	buf = kmalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL);
969 	if (!buf)
970 		return -ENOMEM;
971 
972 	ret = uvc_query_ctrl(chain->dev, UVC_GET_CUR, chain->selector->id,
973 			     chain->dev->intfnum,  UVC_SU_INPUT_SELECT_CONTROL,
974 			     buf, 1);
975 	if (!ret)
976 		*input = *buf - 1;
977 
978 	kfree(buf);
979 
980 	return ret;
981 }
982 
983 static int uvc_ioctl_s_input(struct file *file, void *fh, unsigned int input)
984 {
985 	struct uvc_fh *handle = fh;
986 	struct uvc_video_chain *chain = handle->chain;
987 	u8 *buf;
988 	int ret;
989 
990 	ret = uvc_acquire_privileges(handle);
991 	if (ret < 0)
992 		return ret;
993 
994 	if (chain->selector == NULL ||
995 	    (chain->dev->quirks & UVC_QUIRK_IGNORE_SELECTOR_UNIT)) {
996 		if (input)
997 			return -EINVAL;
998 		return 0;
999 	}
1000 
1001 	if (input >= chain->selector->bNrInPins)
1002 		return -EINVAL;
1003 
1004 	buf = kmalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL);
1005 	if (!buf)
1006 		return -ENOMEM;
1007 
1008 	*buf = input + 1;
1009 	ret = uvc_query_ctrl(chain->dev, UVC_SET_CUR, chain->selector->id,
1010 			     chain->dev->intfnum, UVC_SU_INPUT_SELECT_CONTROL,
1011 			     buf, 1);
1012 	kfree(buf);
1013 
1014 	return ret;
1015 }
1016 
1017 static int uvc_ioctl_queryctrl(struct file *file, void *fh,
1018 			       struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc)
1019 {
1020 	struct uvc_fh *handle = fh;
1021 	struct uvc_video_chain *chain = handle->chain;
1022 
1023 	return uvc_query_v4l2_ctrl(chain, qc);
1024 }
1025 
1026 static int uvc_ioctl_query_ext_ctrl(struct file *file, void *fh,
1027 				    struct v4l2_query_ext_ctrl *qec)
1028 {
1029 	struct uvc_fh *handle = fh;
1030 	struct uvc_video_chain *chain = handle->chain;
1031 	struct v4l2_queryctrl qc = { qec->id };
1032 	int ret;
1033 
1034 	ret = uvc_query_v4l2_ctrl(chain, &qc);
1035 	if (ret)
1036 		return ret;
1037 
1038 	qec->id = qc.id;
1039 	qec->type = qc.type;
1040 	strscpy(qec->name, qc.name, sizeof(qec->name));
1041 	qec->minimum = qc.minimum;
1042 	qec->maximum = qc.maximum;
1043 	qec->step = qc.step;
1044 	qec->default_value = qc.default_value;
1045 	qec->flags = qc.flags;
1046 	qec->elem_size = 4;
1047 	qec->elems = 1;
1048 	qec->nr_of_dims = 0;
1049 	memset(qec->dims, 0, sizeof(qec->dims));
1050 	memset(qec->reserved, 0, sizeof(qec->reserved));
1051 
1052 	return 0;
1053 }
1054 
1055 static int uvc_ctrl_check_access(struct uvc_video_chain *chain,
1056 				 struct v4l2_ext_controls *ctrls,
1057 				 unsigned long ioctl)
1058 {
1059 	struct v4l2_ext_control *ctrl = ctrls->controls;
1060 	unsigned int i;
1061 	int ret = 0;
1062 
1063 	for (i = 0; i < ctrls->count; ++ctrl, ++i) {
1064 		ret = uvc_ctrl_is_accessible(chain, ctrl->id, ctrls, ioctl);
1065 		if (ret)
1066 			break;
1067 	}
1068 
1069 	ctrls->error_idx = ioctl == VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS ? i : ctrls->count;
1070 
1071 	return ret;
1072 }
1073 
1074 static int uvc_ioctl_g_ext_ctrls(struct file *file, void *fh,
1075 				 struct v4l2_ext_controls *ctrls)
1076 {
1077 	struct uvc_fh *handle = fh;
1078 	struct uvc_video_chain *chain = handle->chain;
1079 	struct v4l2_ext_control *ctrl = ctrls->controls;
1080 	unsigned int i;
1081 	int ret;
1082 
1083 	ret = uvc_ctrl_check_access(chain, ctrls, VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS);
1084 	if (ret < 0)
1085 		return ret;
1086 
1087 	if (ctrls->which == V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_DEF_VAL) {
1088 		for (i = 0; i < ctrls->count; ++ctrl, ++i) {
1089 			struct v4l2_queryctrl qc = { .id = ctrl->id };
1090 
1091 			ret = uvc_query_v4l2_ctrl(chain, &qc);
1092 			if (ret < 0) {
1093 				ctrls->error_idx = i;
1094 				return ret;
1095 			}
1096 
1097 			ctrl->value = qc.default_value;
1098 		}
1099 
1100 		return 0;
1101 	}
1102 
1103 	ret = uvc_ctrl_begin(chain);
1104 	if (ret < 0)
1105 		return ret;
1106 
1107 	for (i = 0; i < ctrls->count; ++ctrl, ++i) {
1108 		ret = uvc_ctrl_get(chain, ctrl);
1109 		if (ret < 0) {
1110 			uvc_ctrl_rollback(handle);
1111 			ctrls->error_idx = i;
1112 			return ret;
1113 		}
1114 	}
1115 
1116 	ctrls->error_idx = 0;
1117 
1118 	return uvc_ctrl_rollback(handle);
1119 }
1120 
1121 static int uvc_ioctl_s_try_ext_ctrls(struct uvc_fh *handle,
1122 				     struct v4l2_ext_controls *ctrls,
1123 				     unsigned long ioctl)
1124 {
1125 	struct v4l2_ext_control *ctrl = ctrls->controls;
1126 	struct uvc_video_chain *chain = handle->chain;
1127 	unsigned int i;
1128 	int ret;
1129 
1130 	ret = uvc_ctrl_check_access(chain, ctrls, ioctl);
1131 	if (ret < 0)
1132 		return ret;
1133 
1134 	ret = uvc_ctrl_begin(chain);
1135 	if (ret < 0)
1136 		return ret;
1137 
1138 	for (i = 0; i < ctrls->count; ++ctrl, ++i) {
1139 		ret = uvc_ctrl_set(handle, ctrl);
1140 		if (ret < 0) {
1141 			uvc_ctrl_rollback(handle);
1142 			ctrls->error_idx = ioctl == VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS ?
1143 						    ctrls->count : i;
1144 			return ret;
1145 		}
1146 	}
1147 
1148 	ctrls->error_idx = 0;
1149 
1150 	if (ioctl == VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS)
1151 		return uvc_ctrl_commit(handle, ctrls);
1152 	else
1153 		return uvc_ctrl_rollback(handle);
1154 }
1155 
1156 static int uvc_ioctl_s_ext_ctrls(struct file *file, void *fh,
1157 				 struct v4l2_ext_controls *ctrls)
1158 {
1159 	struct uvc_fh *handle = fh;
1160 
1161 	return uvc_ioctl_s_try_ext_ctrls(handle, ctrls, VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS);
1162 }
1163 
1164 static int uvc_ioctl_try_ext_ctrls(struct file *file, void *fh,
1165 				   struct v4l2_ext_controls *ctrls)
1166 {
1167 	struct uvc_fh *handle = fh;
1168 
1169 	return uvc_ioctl_s_try_ext_ctrls(handle, ctrls, VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS);
1170 }
1171 
1172 static int uvc_ioctl_querymenu(struct file *file, void *fh,
1173 			       struct v4l2_querymenu *qm)
1174 {
1175 	struct uvc_fh *handle = fh;
1176 	struct uvc_video_chain *chain = handle->chain;
1177 
1178 	return uvc_query_v4l2_menu(chain, qm);
1179 }
1180 
1181 static int uvc_ioctl_g_selection(struct file *file, void *fh,
1182 				 struct v4l2_selection *sel)
1183 {
1184 	struct uvc_fh *handle = fh;
1185 	struct uvc_streaming *stream = handle->stream;
1186 
1187 	if (sel->type != stream->type)
1188 		return -EINVAL;
1189 
1190 	switch (sel->target) {
1191 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT:
1192 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS:
1193 		if (stream->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
1194 			return -EINVAL;
1195 		break;
1196 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_DEFAULT:
1197 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_BOUNDS:
1198 		if (stream->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT)
1199 			return -EINVAL;
1200 		break;
1201 	default:
1202 		return -EINVAL;
1203 	}
1204 
1205 	sel->r.left = 0;
1206 	sel->r.top = 0;
1207 	mutex_lock(&stream->mutex);
1208 	sel->r.width = stream->cur_frame->wWidth;
1209 	sel->r.height = stream->cur_frame->wHeight;
1210 	mutex_unlock(&stream->mutex);
1211 
1212 	return 0;
1213 }
1214 
1215 static int uvc_ioctl_g_parm(struct file *file, void *fh,
1216 			    struct v4l2_streamparm *parm)
1217 {
1218 	struct uvc_fh *handle = fh;
1219 	struct uvc_streaming *stream = handle->stream;
1220 
1221 	return uvc_v4l2_get_streamparm(stream, parm);
1222 }
1223 
1224 static int uvc_ioctl_s_parm(struct file *file, void *fh,
1225 			    struct v4l2_streamparm *parm)
1226 {
1227 	struct uvc_fh *handle = fh;
1228 	struct uvc_streaming *stream = handle->stream;
1229 	int ret;
1230 
1231 	ret = uvc_acquire_privileges(handle);
1232 	if (ret < 0)
1233 		return ret;
1234 
1235 	return uvc_v4l2_set_streamparm(stream, parm);
1236 }
1237 
1238 static int uvc_ioctl_enum_framesizes(struct file *file, void *fh,
1239 				     struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *fsize)
1240 {
1241 	struct uvc_fh *handle = fh;
1242 	struct uvc_streaming *stream = handle->stream;
1243 	const struct uvc_format *format = NULL;
1244 	const struct uvc_frame *frame = NULL;
1245 	unsigned int index;
1246 	unsigned int i;
1247 
1248 	/* Look for the given pixel format */
1249 	for (i = 0; i < stream->nformats; i++) {
1250 		if (stream->formats[i].fcc == fsize->pixel_format) {
1251 			format = &stream->formats[i];
1252 			break;
1253 		}
1254 	}
1255 	if (format == NULL)
1256 		return -EINVAL;
1257 
1258 	/* Skip duplicate frame sizes */
1259 	for (i = 0, index = 0; i < format->nframes; i++) {
1260 		if (frame && frame->wWidth == format->frames[i].wWidth &&
1261 		    frame->wHeight == format->frames[i].wHeight)
1262 			continue;
1263 		frame = &format->frames[i];
1264 		if (index == fsize->index)
1265 			break;
1266 		index++;
1267 	}
1268 
1269 	if (i == format->nframes)
1270 		return -EINVAL;
1271 
1272 	fsize->type = V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_DISCRETE;
1273 	fsize->discrete.width = frame->wWidth;
1274 	fsize->discrete.height = frame->wHeight;
1275 	return 0;
1276 }
1277 
1278 static int uvc_ioctl_enum_frameintervals(struct file *file, void *fh,
1279 					 struct v4l2_frmivalenum *fival)
1280 {
1281 	struct uvc_fh *handle = fh;
1282 	struct uvc_streaming *stream = handle->stream;
1283 	const struct uvc_format *format = NULL;
1284 	const struct uvc_frame *frame = NULL;
1285 	unsigned int nintervals;
1286 	unsigned int index;
1287 	unsigned int i;
1288 
1289 	/* Look for the given pixel format and frame size */
1290 	for (i = 0; i < stream->nformats; i++) {
1291 		if (stream->formats[i].fcc == fival->pixel_format) {
1292 			format = &stream->formats[i];
1293 			break;
1294 		}
1295 	}
1296 	if (format == NULL)
1297 		return -EINVAL;
1298 
1299 	index = fival->index;
1300 	for (i = 0; i < format->nframes; i++) {
1301 		if (format->frames[i].wWidth == fival->width &&
1302 		    format->frames[i].wHeight == fival->height) {
1303 			frame = &format->frames[i];
1304 			nintervals = frame->bFrameIntervalType ?: 1;
1305 			if (index < nintervals)
1306 				break;
1307 			index -= nintervals;
1308 		}
1309 	}
1310 	if (i == format->nframes)
1311 		return -EINVAL;
1312 
1313 	if (frame->bFrameIntervalType) {
1314 		fival->type = V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_DISCRETE;
1315 		fival->discrete.numerator =
1316 			frame->dwFrameInterval[index];
1317 		fival->discrete.denominator = 10000000;
1318 		v4l2_simplify_fraction(&fival->discrete.numerator,
1319 			&fival->discrete.denominator, 8, 333);
1320 	} else {
1321 		fival->type = V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_STEPWISE;
1322 		fival->stepwise.min.numerator = frame->dwFrameInterval[0];
1323 		fival->stepwise.min.denominator = 10000000;
1324 		fival->stepwise.max.numerator = frame->dwFrameInterval[1];
1325 		fival->stepwise.max.denominator = 10000000;
1326 		fival->stepwise.step.numerator = frame->dwFrameInterval[2];
1327 		fival->stepwise.step.denominator = 10000000;
1328 		v4l2_simplify_fraction(&fival->stepwise.min.numerator,
1329 			&fival->stepwise.min.denominator, 8, 333);
1330 		v4l2_simplify_fraction(&fival->stepwise.max.numerator,
1331 			&fival->stepwise.max.denominator, 8, 333);
1332 		v4l2_simplify_fraction(&fival->stepwise.step.numerator,
1333 			&fival->stepwise.step.denominator, 8, 333);
1334 	}
1335 
1336 	return 0;
1337 }
1338 
1339 static int uvc_ioctl_subscribe_event(struct v4l2_fh *fh,
1340 				     const struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub)
1341 {
1342 	switch (sub->type) {
1343 	case V4L2_EVENT_CTRL:
1344 		return v4l2_event_subscribe(fh, sub, 0, &uvc_ctrl_sub_ev_ops);
1345 	default:
1346 		return -EINVAL;
1347 	}
1348 }
1349 
1350 static long uvc_ioctl_default(struct file *file, void *fh, bool valid_prio,
1351 			      unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
1352 {
1353 	struct uvc_fh *handle = fh;
1354 	struct uvc_video_chain *chain = handle->chain;
1355 
1356 	switch (cmd) {
1357 	/* Dynamic controls. */
1358 	case UVCIOC_CTRL_MAP:
1359 		return uvc_ioctl_xu_ctrl_map(chain, arg);
1360 
1361 	case UVCIOC_CTRL_QUERY:
1362 		return uvc_xu_ctrl_query(chain, arg);
1363 
1364 	default:
1365 		return -ENOTTY;
1366 	}
1367 }
1368 
1369 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1370 struct uvc_xu_control_mapping32 {
1371 	u32 id;
1372 	u8 name[32];
1373 	u8 entity[16];
1374 	u8 selector;
1375 
1376 	u8 size;
1377 	u8 offset;
1378 	u32 v4l2_type;
1379 	u32 data_type;
1380 
1381 	compat_caddr_t menu_info;
1382 	u32 menu_count;
1383 
1384 	u32 reserved[4];
1385 };
1386 
1387 static int uvc_v4l2_get_xu_mapping(struct uvc_xu_control_mapping *kp,
1388 			const struct uvc_xu_control_mapping32 __user *up)
1389 {
1390 	struct uvc_xu_control_mapping32 *p = (void *)kp;
1391 	compat_caddr_t info;
1392 	u32 count;
1393 
1394 	if (copy_from_user(p, up, sizeof(*p)))
1395 		return -EFAULT;
1396 
1397 	count = p->menu_count;
1398 	info = p->menu_info;
1399 
1400 	memset(kp->reserved, 0, sizeof(kp->reserved));
1401 	kp->menu_info = count ? compat_ptr(info) : NULL;
1402 	kp->menu_count = count;
1403 	return 0;
1404 }
1405 
1406 static int uvc_v4l2_put_xu_mapping(const struct uvc_xu_control_mapping *kp,
1407 			struct uvc_xu_control_mapping32 __user *up)
1408 {
1409 	if (copy_to_user(up, kp, offsetof(typeof(*up), menu_info)) ||
1410 	    put_user(kp->menu_count, &up->menu_count))
1411 		return -EFAULT;
1412 
1413 	if (clear_user(up->reserved, sizeof(up->reserved)))
1414 		return -EFAULT;
1415 
1416 	return 0;
1417 }
1418 
1419 struct uvc_xu_control_query32 {
1420 	u8 unit;
1421 	u8 selector;
1422 	u8 query;
1423 	u16 size;
1424 	compat_caddr_t data;
1425 };
1426 
1427 static int uvc_v4l2_get_xu_query(struct uvc_xu_control_query *kp,
1428 			const struct uvc_xu_control_query32 __user *up)
1429 {
1430 	struct uvc_xu_control_query32 v;
1431 
1432 	if (copy_from_user(&v, up, sizeof(v)))
1433 		return -EFAULT;
1434 
1435 	*kp = (struct uvc_xu_control_query){
1436 		.unit = v.unit,
1437 		.selector = v.selector,
1438 		.query = v.query,
1439 		.size = v.size,
1440 		.data = v.size ? compat_ptr(v.data) : NULL
1441 	};
1442 	return 0;
1443 }
1444 
1445 static int uvc_v4l2_put_xu_query(const struct uvc_xu_control_query *kp,
1446 			struct uvc_xu_control_query32 __user *up)
1447 {
1448 	if (copy_to_user(up, kp, offsetof(typeof(*up), data)))
1449 		return -EFAULT;
1450 	return 0;
1451 }
1452 
1453 #define UVCIOC_CTRL_MAP32	_IOWR('u', 0x20, struct uvc_xu_control_mapping32)
1454 #define UVCIOC_CTRL_QUERY32	_IOWR('u', 0x21, struct uvc_xu_control_query32)
1455 
1456 static long uvc_v4l2_compat_ioctl32(struct file *file,
1457 		     unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1458 {
1459 	struct uvc_fh *handle = file->private_data;
1460 	union {
1461 		struct uvc_xu_control_mapping xmap;
1462 		struct uvc_xu_control_query xqry;
1463 	} karg;
1464 	void __user *up = compat_ptr(arg);
1465 	long ret;
1466 
1467 	switch (cmd) {
1468 	case UVCIOC_CTRL_MAP32:
1469 		ret = uvc_v4l2_get_xu_mapping(&karg.xmap, up);
1470 		if (ret)
1471 			return ret;
1472 		ret = uvc_ioctl_xu_ctrl_map(handle->chain, &karg.xmap);
1473 		if (ret)
1474 			return ret;
1475 		ret = uvc_v4l2_put_xu_mapping(&karg.xmap, up);
1476 		if (ret)
1477 			return ret;
1478 
1479 		break;
1480 
1481 	case UVCIOC_CTRL_QUERY32:
1482 		ret = uvc_v4l2_get_xu_query(&karg.xqry, up);
1483 		if (ret)
1484 			return ret;
1485 		ret = uvc_xu_ctrl_query(handle->chain, &karg.xqry);
1486 		if (ret)
1487 			return ret;
1488 		ret = uvc_v4l2_put_xu_query(&karg.xqry, up);
1489 		if (ret)
1490 			return ret;
1491 		break;
1492 
1493 	default:
1494 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1495 	}
1496 
1497 	return ret;
1498 }
1499 #endif
1500 
1501 static ssize_t uvc_v4l2_read(struct file *file, char __user *data,
1502 		    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1503 {
1504 	struct uvc_fh *handle = file->private_data;
1505 	struct uvc_streaming *stream = handle->stream;
1506 
1507 	uvc_dbg(stream->dev, CALLS, "%s: not implemented\n", __func__);
1508 	return -EINVAL;
1509 }
1510 
1511 static int uvc_v4l2_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1512 {
1513 	struct uvc_fh *handle = file->private_data;
1514 	struct uvc_streaming *stream = handle->stream;
1515 
1516 	uvc_dbg(stream->dev, CALLS, "%s\n", __func__);
1517 
1518 	return uvc_queue_mmap(&stream->queue, vma);
1519 }
1520 
1521 static __poll_t uvc_v4l2_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
1522 {
1523 	struct uvc_fh *handle = file->private_data;
1524 	struct uvc_streaming *stream = handle->stream;
1525 
1526 	uvc_dbg(stream->dev, CALLS, "%s\n", __func__);
1527 
1528 	return uvc_queue_poll(&stream->queue, file, wait);
1529 }
1530 
1531 #ifndef CONFIG_MMU
1532 static unsigned long uvc_v4l2_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
1533 		unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
1534 		unsigned long flags)
1535 {
1536 	struct uvc_fh *handle = file->private_data;
1537 	struct uvc_streaming *stream = handle->stream;
1538 
1539 	uvc_dbg(stream->dev, CALLS, "%s\n", __func__);
1540 
1541 	return uvc_queue_get_unmapped_area(&stream->queue, pgoff);
1542 }
1543 #endif
1544 
1545 const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops uvc_ioctl_ops = {
1546 	.vidioc_querycap = uvc_ioctl_querycap,
1547 	.vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap = uvc_ioctl_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
1548 	.vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_out = uvc_ioctl_enum_fmt_vid_out,
1549 	.vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap = uvc_ioctl_g_fmt_vid_cap,
1550 	.vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out = uvc_ioctl_g_fmt_vid_out,
1551 	.vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap = uvc_ioctl_s_fmt_vid_cap,
1552 	.vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out = uvc_ioctl_s_fmt_vid_out,
1553 	.vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap = uvc_ioctl_try_fmt_vid_cap,
1554 	.vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out = uvc_ioctl_try_fmt_vid_out,
1555 	.vidioc_reqbufs = uvc_ioctl_reqbufs,
1556 	.vidioc_querybuf = uvc_ioctl_querybuf,
1557 	.vidioc_qbuf = uvc_ioctl_qbuf,
1558 	.vidioc_expbuf = uvc_ioctl_expbuf,
1559 	.vidioc_dqbuf = uvc_ioctl_dqbuf,
1560 	.vidioc_create_bufs = uvc_ioctl_create_bufs,
1561 	.vidioc_streamon = uvc_ioctl_streamon,
1562 	.vidioc_streamoff = uvc_ioctl_streamoff,
1563 	.vidioc_enum_input = uvc_ioctl_enum_input,
1564 	.vidioc_g_input = uvc_ioctl_g_input,
1565 	.vidioc_s_input = uvc_ioctl_s_input,
1566 	.vidioc_queryctrl = uvc_ioctl_queryctrl,
1567 	.vidioc_query_ext_ctrl = uvc_ioctl_query_ext_ctrl,
1568 	.vidioc_g_ext_ctrls = uvc_ioctl_g_ext_ctrls,
1569 	.vidioc_s_ext_ctrls = uvc_ioctl_s_ext_ctrls,
1570 	.vidioc_try_ext_ctrls = uvc_ioctl_try_ext_ctrls,
1571 	.vidioc_querymenu = uvc_ioctl_querymenu,
1572 	.vidioc_g_selection = uvc_ioctl_g_selection,
1573 	.vidioc_g_parm = uvc_ioctl_g_parm,
1574 	.vidioc_s_parm = uvc_ioctl_s_parm,
1575 	.vidioc_enum_framesizes = uvc_ioctl_enum_framesizes,
1576 	.vidioc_enum_frameintervals = uvc_ioctl_enum_frameintervals,
1577 	.vidioc_subscribe_event = uvc_ioctl_subscribe_event,
1578 	.vidioc_unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
1579 	.vidioc_default = uvc_ioctl_default,
1580 };
1581 
1582 const struct v4l2_file_operations uvc_fops = {
1583 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1584 	.open		= uvc_v4l2_open,
1585 	.release	= uvc_v4l2_release,
1586 	.unlocked_ioctl	= video_ioctl2,
1587 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1588 	.compat_ioctl32	= uvc_v4l2_compat_ioctl32,
1589 #endif
1590 	.read		= uvc_v4l2_read,
1591 	.mmap		= uvc_v4l2_mmap,
1592 	.poll		= uvc_v4l2_poll,
1593 #ifndef CONFIG_MMU
1594 	.get_unmapped_area = uvc_v4l2_get_unmapped_area,
1595 #endif
1596 };
1597 
1598