xref: /linux/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c (revision 8e07e0e3964ca4e23ce7b68e2096fe660a888942)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *      uvc_driver.c  --  USB Video Class driver
4  *
5  *      Copyright (C) 2005-2010
6  *          Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/atomic.h>
10 #include <linux/bits.h>
11 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/list.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/usb.h>
17 #include <linux/usb/uvc.h>
18 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
19 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
20 #include <linux/wait.h>
21 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
22 
23 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
24 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
25 
26 #include "uvcvideo.h"
27 
28 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR		"Laurent Pinchart " \
29 				"<laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>"
30 #define DRIVER_DESC		"USB Video Class driver"
31 
32 unsigned int uvc_clock_param = CLOCK_MONOTONIC;
33 unsigned int uvc_hw_timestamps_param;
34 unsigned int uvc_no_drop_param;
35 static unsigned int uvc_quirks_param = -1;
36 unsigned int uvc_dbg_param;
37 unsigned int uvc_timeout_param = UVC_CTRL_STREAMING_TIMEOUT;
38 
39 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
40  * Utility functions
41  */
42 
43 struct usb_host_endpoint *uvc_find_endpoint(struct usb_host_interface *alts,
44 		u8 epaddr)
45 {
46 	struct usb_host_endpoint *ep;
47 	unsigned int i;
48 
49 	for (i = 0; i < alts->desc.bNumEndpoints; ++i) {
50 		ep = &alts->endpoint[i];
51 		if (ep->desc.bEndpointAddress == epaddr)
52 			return ep;
53 	}
54 
55 	return NULL;
56 }
57 
58 static enum v4l2_colorspace uvc_colorspace(const u8 primaries)
59 {
60 	static const enum v4l2_colorspace colorprimaries[] = {
61 		V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,  /* Unspecified */
62 		V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
63 		V4L2_COLORSPACE_470_SYSTEM_M,
64 		V4L2_COLORSPACE_470_SYSTEM_BG,
65 		V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M,
66 		V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE240M,
67 	};
68 
69 	if (primaries < ARRAY_SIZE(colorprimaries))
70 		return colorprimaries[primaries];
71 
72 	return V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;  /* Reserved */
73 }
74 
75 static enum v4l2_xfer_func uvc_xfer_func(const u8 transfer_characteristics)
76 {
77 	/*
78 	 * V4L2 does not currently have definitions for all possible values of
79 	 * UVC transfer characteristics. If v4l2_xfer_func is extended with new
80 	 * values, the mapping below should be updated.
81 	 *
82 	 * Substitutions are taken from the mapping given for
83 	 * V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT documented in videodev2.h.
84 	 */
85 	static const enum v4l2_xfer_func xfer_funcs[] = {
86 		V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT,    /* Unspecified */
87 		V4L2_XFER_FUNC_709,
88 		V4L2_XFER_FUNC_709,        /* Substitution for BT.470-2 M */
89 		V4L2_XFER_FUNC_709,        /* Substitution for BT.470-2 B, G */
90 		V4L2_XFER_FUNC_709,        /* Substitution for SMPTE 170M */
91 		V4L2_XFER_FUNC_SMPTE240M,
92 		V4L2_XFER_FUNC_NONE,
93 		V4L2_XFER_FUNC_SRGB,
94 	};
95 
96 	if (transfer_characteristics < ARRAY_SIZE(xfer_funcs))
97 		return xfer_funcs[transfer_characteristics];
98 
99 	return V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT;  /* Reserved */
100 }
101 
102 static enum v4l2_ycbcr_encoding uvc_ycbcr_enc(const u8 matrix_coefficients)
103 {
104 	/*
105 	 * V4L2 does not currently have definitions for all possible values of
106 	 * UVC matrix coefficients. If v4l2_ycbcr_encoding is extended with new
107 	 * values, the mapping below should be updated.
108 	 *
109 	 * Substitutions are taken from the mapping given for
110 	 * V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT documented in videodev2.h.
111 	 *
112 	 * FCC is assumed to be close enough to 601.
113 	 */
114 	static const enum v4l2_ycbcr_encoding ycbcr_encs[] = {
115 		V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT,  /* Unspecified */
116 		V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_709,
117 		V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601,      /* Substitution for FCC */
118 		V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601,      /* Substitution for BT.470-2 B, G */
119 		V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601,
120 		V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_SMPTE240M,
121 	};
122 
123 	if (matrix_coefficients < ARRAY_SIZE(ycbcr_encs))
124 		return ycbcr_encs[matrix_coefficients];
125 
126 	return V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT;  /* Reserved */
127 }
128 
129 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
130  * Terminal and unit management
131  */
132 
133 struct uvc_entity *uvc_entity_by_id(struct uvc_device *dev, int id)
134 {
135 	struct uvc_entity *entity;
136 
137 	list_for_each_entry(entity, &dev->entities, list) {
138 		if (entity->id == id)
139 			return entity;
140 	}
141 
142 	return NULL;
143 }
144 
145 static struct uvc_entity *uvc_entity_by_reference(struct uvc_device *dev,
146 	int id, struct uvc_entity *entity)
147 {
148 	unsigned int i;
149 
150 	if (entity == NULL)
151 		entity = list_entry(&dev->entities, struct uvc_entity, list);
152 
153 	list_for_each_entry_continue(entity, &dev->entities, list) {
154 		for (i = 0; i < entity->bNrInPins; ++i)
155 			if (entity->baSourceID[i] == id)
156 				return entity;
157 	}
158 
159 	return NULL;
160 }
161 
162 static struct uvc_streaming *uvc_stream_by_id(struct uvc_device *dev, int id)
163 {
164 	struct uvc_streaming *stream;
165 
166 	list_for_each_entry(stream, &dev->streams, list) {
167 		if (stream->header.bTerminalLink == id)
168 			return stream;
169 	}
170 
171 	return NULL;
172 }
173 
174 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
175  * Streaming Object Management
176  */
177 
178 static void uvc_stream_delete(struct uvc_streaming *stream)
179 {
180 	if (stream->async_wq)
181 		destroy_workqueue(stream->async_wq);
182 
183 	mutex_destroy(&stream->mutex);
184 
185 	usb_put_intf(stream->intf);
186 
187 	kfree(stream->formats);
188 	kfree(stream->header.bmaControls);
189 	kfree(stream);
190 }
191 
192 static struct uvc_streaming *uvc_stream_new(struct uvc_device *dev,
193 					    struct usb_interface *intf)
194 {
195 	struct uvc_streaming *stream;
196 
197 	stream = kzalloc(sizeof(*stream), GFP_KERNEL);
198 	if (stream == NULL)
199 		return NULL;
200 
201 	mutex_init(&stream->mutex);
202 
203 	stream->dev = dev;
204 	stream->intf = usb_get_intf(intf);
205 	stream->intfnum = intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
206 
207 	/* Allocate a stream specific work queue for asynchronous tasks. */
208 	stream->async_wq = alloc_workqueue("uvcvideo", WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_HIGHPRI,
209 					   0);
210 	if (!stream->async_wq) {
211 		uvc_stream_delete(stream);
212 		return NULL;
213 	}
214 
215 	return stream;
216 }
217 
218 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
219  * Descriptors parsing
220  */
221 
222 static int uvc_parse_format(struct uvc_device *dev,
223 	struct uvc_streaming *streaming, struct uvc_format *format,
224 	struct uvc_frame *frames, u32 **intervals, const unsigned char *buffer,
225 	int buflen)
226 {
227 	struct usb_interface *intf = streaming->intf;
228 	struct usb_host_interface *alts = intf->cur_altsetting;
229 	const struct uvc_format_desc *fmtdesc;
230 	struct uvc_frame *frame;
231 	const unsigned char *start = buffer;
232 	unsigned int width_multiplier = 1;
233 	unsigned int interval;
234 	unsigned int i, n;
235 	u8 ftype;
236 
237 	format->type = buffer[2];
238 	format->index = buffer[3];
239 	format->frames = frames;
240 
241 	switch (buffer[2]) {
242 	case UVC_VS_FORMAT_UNCOMPRESSED:
243 	case UVC_VS_FORMAT_FRAME_BASED:
244 		n = buffer[2] == UVC_VS_FORMAT_UNCOMPRESSED ? 27 : 28;
245 		if (buflen < n) {
246 			uvc_dbg(dev, DESCR,
247 				"device %d videostreaming interface %d FORMAT error\n",
248 				dev->udev->devnum,
249 				alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
250 			return -EINVAL;
251 		}
252 
253 		/* Find the format descriptor from its GUID. */
254 		fmtdesc = uvc_format_by_guid(&buffer[5]);
255 
256 		if (!fmtdesc) {
257 			/*
258 			 * Unknown video formats are not fatal errors, the
259 			 * caller will skip this descriptor.
260 			 */
261 			dev_info(&streaming->intf->dev,
262 				 "Unknown video format %pUl\n", &buffer[5]);
263 			return 0;
264 		}
265 
266 		format->fcc = fmtdesc->fcc;
267 		format->bpp = buffer[21];
268 
269 		/*
270 		 * Some devices report a format that doesn't match what they
271 		 * really send.
272 		 */
273 		if (dev->quirks & UVC_QUIRK_FORCE_Y8) {
274 			if (format->fcc == V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV) {
275 				format->fcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY;
276 				format->bpp = 8;
277 				width_multiplier = 2;
278 			}
279 		}
280 
281 		/* Some devices report bpp that doesn't match the format. */
282 		if (dev->quirks & UVC_QUIRK_FORCE_BPP) {
283 			const struct v4l2_format_info *info =
284 				v4l2_format_info(format->fcc);
285 
286 			if (info) {
287 				unsigned int div = info->hdiv * info->vdiv;
288 
289 				n = info->bpp[0] * div;
290 				for (i = 1; i < info->comp_planes; i++)
291 					n += info->bpp[i];
292 
293 				format->bpp = DIV_ROUND_UP(8 * n, div);
294 			}
295 		}
296 
297 		if (buffer[2] == UVC_VS_FORMAT_UNCOMPRESSED) {
298 			ftype = UVC_VS_FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED;
299 		} else {
300 			ftype = UVC_VS_FRAME_FRAME_BASED;
301 			if (buffer[27])
302 				format->flags = UVC_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED;
303 		}
304 		break;
305 
306 	case UVC_VS_FORMAT_MJPEG:
307 		if (buflen < 11) {
308 			uvc_dbg(dev, DESCR,
309 				"device %d videostreaming interface %d FORMAT error\n",
310 				dev->udev->devnum,
311 				alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
312 			return -EINVAL;
313 		}
314 
315 		format->fcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_MJPEG;
316 		format->flags = UVC_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED;
317 		format->bpp = 0;
318 		ftype = UVC_VS_FRAME_MJPEG;
319 		break;
320 
321 	case UVC_VS_FORMAT_DV:
322 		if (buflen < 9) {
323 			uvc_dbg(dev, DESCR,
324 				"device %d videostreaming interface %d FORMAT error\n",
325 				dev->udev->devnum,
326 				alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
327 			return -EINVAL;
328 		}
329 
330 		if ((buffer[8] & 0x7f) > 2) {
331 			uvc_dbg(dev, DESCR,
332 				"device %d videostreaming interface %d: unknown DV format %u\n",
333 				dev->udev->devnum,
334 				alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber, buffer[8]);
335 			return -EINVAL;
336 		}
337 
338 		format->fcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_DV;
339 		format->flags = UVC_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED | UVC_FMT_FLAG_STREAM;
340 		format->bpp = 0;
341 		ftype = 0;
342 
343 		/* Create a dummy frame descriptor. */
344 		frame = &frames[0];
345 		memset(frame, 0, sizeof(*frame));
346 		frame->bFrameIntervalType = 1;
347 		frame->dwDefaultFrameInterval = 1;
348 		frame->dwFrameInterval = *intervals;
349 		*(*intervals)++ = 1;
350 		format->nframes = 1;
351 		break;
352 
353 	case UVC_VS_FORMAT_MPEG2TS:
354 	case UVC_VS_FORMAT_STREAM_BASED:
355 		/* Not supported yet. */
356 	default:
357 		uvc_dbg(dev, DESCR,
358 			"device %d videostreaming interface %d unsupported format %u\n",
359 			dev->udev->devnum, alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
360 			buffer[2]);
361 		return -EINVAL;
362 	}
363 
364 	uvc_dbg(dev, DESCR, "Found format %p4cc", &format->fcc);
365 
366 	buflen -= buffer[0];
367 	buffer += buffer[0];
368 
369 	/*
370 	 * Parse the frame descriptors. Only uncompressed, MJPEG and frame
371 	 * based formats have frame descriptors.
372 	 */
373 	while (buflen > 2 && buffer[1] == USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE &&
374 	       buffer[2] == ftype) {
375 		unsigned int maxIntervalIndex;
376 
377 		frame = &frames[format->nframes];
378 		if (ftype != UVC_VS_FRAME_FRAME_BASED)
379 			n = buflen > 25 ? buffer[25] : 0;
380 		else
381 			n = buflen > 21 ? buffer[21] : 0;
382 
383 		n = n ? n : 3;
384 
385 		if (buflen < 26 + 4*n) {
386 			uvc_dbg(dev, DESCR,
387 				"device %d videostreaming interface %d FRAME error\n",
388 				dev->udev->devnum,
389 				alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
390 			return -EINVAL;
391 		}
392 
393 		frame->bFrameIndex = buffer[3];
394 		frame->bmCapabilities = buffer[4];
395 		frame->wWidth = get_unaligned_le16(&buffer[5])
396 			      * width_multiplier;
397 		frame->wHeight = get_unaligned_le16(&buffer[7]);
398 		frame->dwMinBitRate = get_unaligned_le32(&buffer[9]);
399 		frame->dwMaxBitRate = get_unaligned_le32(&buffer[13]);
400 		if (ftype != UVC_VS_FRAME_FRAME_BASED) {
401 			frame->dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize =
402 				get_unaligned_le32(&buffer[17]);
403 			frame->dwDefaultFrameInterval =
404 				get_unaligned_le32(&buffer[21]);
405 			frame->bFrameIntervalType = buffer[25];
406 		} else {
407 			frame->dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize = 0;
408 			frame->dwDefaultFrameInterval =
409 				get_unaligned_le32(&buffer[17]);
410 			frame->bFrameIntervalType = buffer[21];
411 		}
412 
413 		/*
414 		 * Copy the frame intervals.
415 		 *
416 		 * Some bogus devices report dwMinFrameInterval equal to
417 		 * dwMaxFrameInterval and have dwFrameIntervalStep set to
418 		 * zero. Setting all null intervals to 1 fixes the problem and
419 		 * some other divisions by zero that could happen.
420 		 */
421 		frame->dwFrameInterval = *intervals;
422 
423 		for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
424 			interval = get_unaligned_le32(&buffer[26+4*i]);
425 			(*intervals)[i] = interval ? interval : 1;
426 		}
427 
428 		/*
429 		 * Apply more fixes, quirks and workarounds to handle incorrect
430 		 * or broken descriptors.
431 		 */
432 
433 		/*
434 		 * Several UVC chipsets screw up dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize
435 		 * completely. Observed behaviours range from setting the
436 		 * value to 1.1x the actual frame size to hardwiring the
437 		 * 16 low bits to 0. This results in a higher than necessary
438 		 * memory usage as well as a wrong image size information. For
439 		 * uncompressed formats this can be fixed by computing the
440 		 * value from the frame size.
441 		 */
442 		if (!(format->flags & UVC_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED))
443 			frame->dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize = format->bpp
444 				* frame->wWidth * frame->wHeight / 8;
445 
446 		/*
447 		 * Clamp the default frame interval to the boundaries. A zero
448 		 * bFrameIntervalType value indicates a continuous frame
449 		 * interval range, with dwFrameInterval[0] storing the minimum
450 		 * value and dwFrameInterval[1] storing the maximum value.
451 		 */
452 		maxIntervalIndex = frame->bFrameIntervalType ? n - 1 : 1;
453 		frame->dwDefaultFrameInterval =
454 			clamp(frame->dwDefaultFrameInterval,
455 			      frame->dwFrameInterval[0],
456 			      frame->dwFrameInterval[maxIntervalIndex]);
457 
458 		/*
459 		 * Some devices report frame intervals that are not functional.
460 		 * If the corresponding quirk is set, restrict operation to the
461 		 * first interval only.
462 		 */
463 		if (dev->quirks & UVC_QUIRK_RESTRICT_FRAME_RATE) {
464 			frame->bFrameIntervalType = 1;
465 			(*intervals)[0] = frame->dwDefaultFrameInterval;
466 		}
467 
468 		uvc_dbg(dev, DESCR, "- %ux%u (%u.%u fps)\n",
469 			frame->wWidth, frame->wHeight,
470 			10000000 / frame->dwDefaultFrameInterval,
471 			(100000000 / frame->dwDefaultFrameInterval) % 10);
472 
473 		format->nframes++;
474 		*intervals += n;
475 
476 		buflen -= buffer[0];
477 		buffer += buffer[0];
478 	}
479 
480 	if (buflen > 2 && buffer[1] == USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE &&
481 	    buffer[2] == UVC_VS_STILL_IMAGE_FRAME) {
482 		buflen -= buffer[0];
483 		buffer += buffer[0];
484 	}
485 
486 	if (buflen > 2 && buffer[1] == USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE &&
487 	    buffer[2] == UVC_VS_COLORFORMAT) {
488 		if (buflen < 6) {
489 			uvc_dbg(dev, DESCR,
490 				"device %d videostreaming interface %d COLORFORMAT error\n",
491 				dev->udev->devnum,
492 				alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
493 			return -EINVAL;
494 		}
495 
496 		format->colorspace = uvc_colorspace(buffer[3]);
497 		format->xfer_func = uvc_xfer_func(buffer[4]);
498 		format->ycbcr_enc = uvc_ycbcr_enc(buffer[5]);
499 
500 		buflen -= buffer[0];
501 		buffer += buffer[0];
502 	} else {
503 		format->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
504 	}
505 
506 	return buffer - start;
507 }
508 
509 static int uvc_parse_streaming(struct uvc_device *dev,
510 	struct usb_interface *intf)
511 {
512 	struct uvc_streaming *streaming = NULL;
513 	struct uvc_format *format;
514 	struct uvc_frame *frame;
515 	struct usb_host_interface *alts = &intf->altsetting[0];
516 	const unsigned char *_buffer, *buffer = alts->extra;
517 	int _buflen, buflen = alts->extralen;
518 	unsigned int nformats = 0, nframes = 0, nintervals = 0;
519 	unsigned int size, i, n, p;
520 	u32 *interval;
521 	u16 psize;
522 	int ret = -EINVAL;
523 
524 	if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceSubClass
525 		!= UVC_SC_VIDEOSTREAMING) {
526 		uvc_dbg(dev, DESCR,
527 			"device %d interface %d isn't a video streaming interface\n",
528 			dev->udev->devnum,
529 			intf->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber);
530 		return -EINVAL;
531 	}
532 
533 	if (usb_driver_claim_interface(&uvc_driver.driver, intf, dev)) {
534 		uvc_dbg(dev, DESCR,
535 			"device %d interface %d is already claimed\n",
536 			dev->udev->devnum,
537 			intf->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber);
538 		return -EINVAL;
539 	}
540 
541 	streaming = uvc_stream_new(dev, intf);
542 	if (streaming == NULL) {
543 		usb_driver_release_interface(&uvc_driver.driver, intf);
544 		return -ENOMEM;
545 	}
546 
547 	/*
548 	 * The Pico iMage webcam has its class-specific interface descriptors
549 	 * after the endpoint descriptors.
550 	 */
551 	if (buflen == 0) {
552 		for (i = 0; i < alts->desc.bNumEndpoints; ++i) {
553 			struct usb_host_endpoint *ep = &alts->endpoint[i];
554 
555 			if (ep->extralen == 0)
556 				continue;
557 
558 			if (ep->extralen > 2 &&
559 			    ep->extra[1] == USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE) {
560 				uvc_dbg(dev, DESCR,
561 					"trying extra data from endpoint %u\n",
562 					i);
563 				buffer = alts->endpoint[i].extra;
564 				buflen = alts->endpoint[i].extralen;
565 				break;
566 			}
567 		}
568 	}
569 
570 	/* Skip the standard interface descriptors. */
571 	while (buflen > 2 && buffer[1] != USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE) {
572 		buflen -= buffer[0];
573 		buffer += buffer[0];
574 	}
575 
576 	if (buflen <= 2) {
577 		uvc_dbg(dev, DESCR,
578 			"no class-specific streaming interface descriptors found\n");
579 		goto error;
580 	}
581 
582 	/* Parse the header descriptor. */
583 	switch (buffer[2]) {
584 	case UVC_VS_OUTPUT_HEADER:
585 		streaming->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT;
586 		size = 9;
587 		break;
588 
589 	case UVC_VS_INPUT_HEADER:
590 		streaming->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
591 		size = 13;
592 		break;
593 
594 	default:
595 		uvc_dbg(dev, DESCR,
596 			"device %d videostreaming interface %d HEADER descriptor not found\n",
597 			dev->udev->devnum, alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
598 		goto error;
599 	}
600 
601 	p = buflen >= 4 ? buffer[3] : 0;
602 	n = buflen >= size ? buffer[size-1] : 0;
603 
604 	if (buflen < size + p*n) {
605 		uvc_dbg(dev, DESCR,
606 			"device %d videostreaming interface %d HEADER descriptor is invalid\n",
607 			dev->udev->devnum, alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
608 		goto error;
609 	}
610 
611 	streaming->header.bNumFormats = p;
612 	streaming->header.bEndpointAddress = buffer[6];
613 	if (buffer[2] == UVC_VS_INPUT_HEADER) {
614 		streaming->header.bmInfo = buffer[7];
615 		streaming->header.bTerminalLink = buffer[8];
616 		streaming->header.bStillCaptureMethod = buffer[9];
617 		streaming->header.bTriggerSupport = buffer[10];
618 		streaming->header.bTriggerUsage = buffer[11];
619 	} else {
620 		streaming->header.bTerminalLink = buffer[7];
621 	}
622 	streaming->header.bControlSize = n;
623 
624 	streaming->header.bmaControls = kmemdup(&buffer[size], p * n,
625 						GFP_KERNEL);
626 	if (streaming->header.bmaControls == NULL) {
627 		ret = -ENOMEM;
628 		goto error;
629 	}
630 
631 	buflen -= buffer[0];
632 	buffer += buffer[0];
633 
634 	_buffer = buffer;
635 	_buflen = buflen;
636 
637 	/* Count the format and frame descriptors. */
638 	while (_buflen > 2 && _buffer[1] == USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE) {
639 		switch (_buffer[2]) {
640 		case UVC_VS_FORMAT_UNCOMPRESSED:
641 		case UVC_VS_FORMAT_MJPEG:
642 		case UVC_VS_FORMAT_FRAME_BASED:
643 			nformats++;
644 			break;
645 
646 		case UVC_VS_FORMAT_DV:
647 			/*
648 			 * DV format has no frame descriptor. We will create a
649 			 * dummy frame descriptor with a dummy frame interval.
650 			 */
651 			nformats++;
652 			nframes++;
653 			nintervals++;
654 			break;
655 
656 		case UVC_VS_FORMAT_MPEG2TS:
657 		case UVC_VS_FORMAT_STREAM_BASED:
658 			uvc_dbg(dev, DESCR,
659 				"device %d videostreaming interface %d FORMAT %u is not supported\n",
660 				dev->udev->devnum,
661 				alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber, _buffer[2]);
662 			break;
663 
664 		case UVC_VS_FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED:
665 		case UVC_VS_FRAME_MJPEG:
666 			nframes++;
667 			if (_buflen > 25)
668 				nintervals += _buffer[25] ? _buffer[25] : 3;
669 			break;
670 
671 		case UVC_VS_FRAME_FRAME_BASED:
672 			nframes++;
673 			if (_buflen > 21)
674 				nintervals += _buffer[21] ? _buffer[21] : 3;
675 			break;
676 		}
677 
678 		_buflen -= _buffer[0];
679 		_buffer += _buffer[0];
680 	}
681 
682 	if (nformats == 0) {
683 		uvc_dbg(dev, DESCR,
684 			"device %d videostreaming interface %d has no supported formats defined\n",
685 			dev->udev->devnum, alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
686 		goto error;
687 	}
688 
689 	size = nformats * sizeof(*format) + nframes * sizeof(*frame)
690 	     + nintervals * sizeof(*interval);
691 	format = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
692 	if (format == NULL) {
693 		ret = -ENOMEM;
694 		goto error;
695 	}
696 
697 	frame = (struct uvc_frame *)&format[nformats];
698 	interval = (u32 *)&frame[nframes];
699 
700 	streaming->formats = format;
701 	streaming->nformats = 0;
702 
703 	/* Parse the format descriptors. */
704 	while (buflen > 2 && buffer[1] == USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE) {
705 		switch (buffer[2]) {
706 		case UVC_VS_FORMAT_UNCOMPRESSED:
707 		case UVC_VS_FORMAT_MJPEG:
708 		case UVC_VS_FORMAT_DV:
709 		case UVC_VS_FORMAT_FRAME_BASED:
710 			ret = uvc_parse_format(dev, streaming, format, frame,
711 				&interval, buffer, buflen);
712 			if (ret < 0)
713 				goto error;
714 			if (!ret)
715 				break;
716 
717 			streaming->nformats++;
718 			frame += format->nframes;
719 			format++;
720 
721 			buflen -= ret;
722 			buffer += ret;
723 			continue;
724 
725 		default:
726 			break;
727 		}
728 
729 		buflen -= buffer[0];
730 		buffer += buffer[0];
731 	}
732 
733 	if (buflen)
734 		uvc_dbg(dev, DESCR,
735 			"device %d videostreaming interface %d has %u bytes of trailing descriptor garbage\n",
736 			dev->udev->devnum, alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber, buflen);
737 
738 	/* Parse the alternate settings to find the maximum bandwidth. */
739 	for (i = 0; i < intf->num_altsetting; ++i) {
740 		struct usb_host_endpoint *ep;
741 
742 		alts = &intf->altsetting[i];
743 		ep = uvc_find_endpoint(alts,
744 				streaming->header.bEndpointAddress);
745 		if (ep == NULL)
746 			continue;
747 		psize = uvc_endpoint_max_bpi(dev->udev, ep);
748 		if (psize > streaming->maxpsize)
749 			streaming->maxpsize = psize;
750 	}
751 
752 	list_add_tail(&streaming->list, &dev->streams);
753 	return 0;
754 
755 error:
756 	usb_driver_release_interface(&uvc_driver.driver, intf);
757 	uvc_stream_delete(streaming);
758 	return ret;
759 }
760 
761 static const u8 uvc_camera_guid[16] = UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA;
762 static const u8 uvc_gpio_guid[16] = UVC_GUID_EXT_GPIO_CONTROLLER;
763 static const u8 uvc_media_transport_input_guid[16] =
764 	UVC_GUID_UVC_MEDIA_TRANSPORT_INPUT;
765 static const u8 uvc_processing_guid[16] = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING;
766 
767 static struct uvc_entity *uvc_alloc_entity(u16 type, u16 id,
768 		unsigned int num_pads, unsigned int extra_size)
769 {
770 	struct uvc_entity *entity;
771 	unsigned int num_inputs;
772 	unsigned int size;
773 	unsigned int i;
774 
775 	extra_size = roundup(extra_size, sizeof(*entity->pads));
776 	if (num_pads)
777 		num_inputs = type & UVC_TERM_OUTPUT ? num_pads : num_pads - 1;
778 	else
779 		num_inputs = 0;
780 	size = sizeof(*entity) + extra_size + sizeof(*entity->pads) * num_pads
781 	     + num_inputs;
782 	entity = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
783 	if (entity == NULL)
784 		return NULL;
785 
786 	entity->id = id;
787 	entity->type = type;
788 
789 	/*
790 	 * Set the GUID for standard entity types. For extension units, the GUID
791 	 * is initialized by the caller.
792 	 */
793 	switch (type) {
794 	case UVC_EXT_GPIO_UNIT:
795 		memcpy(entity->guid, uvc_gpio_guid, 16);
796 		break;
797 	case UVC_ITT_CAMERA:
798 		memcpy(entity->guid, uvc_camera_guid, 16);
799 		break;
800 	case UVC_ITT_MEDIA_TRANSPORT_INPUT:
801 		memcpy(entity->guid, uvc_media_transport_input_guid, 16);
802 		break;
803 	case UVC_VC_PROCESSING_UNIT:
804 		memcpy(entity->guid, uvc_processing_guid, 16);
805 		break;
806 	}
807 
808 	entity->num_links = 0;
809 	entity->num_pads = num_pads;
810 	entity->pads = ((void *)(entity + 1)) + extra_size;
811 
812 	for (i = 0; i < num_inputs; ++i)
813 		entity->pads[i].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
814 	if (!UVC_ENTITY_IS_OTERM(entity) && num_pads)
815 		entity->pads[num_pads-1].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
816 
817 	entity->bNrInPins = num_inputs;
818 	entity->baSourceID = (u8 *)(&entity->pads[num_pads]);
819 
820 	return entity;
821 }
822 
823 static void uvc_entity_set_name(struct uvc_device *dev, struct uvc_entity *entity,
824 				const char *type_name, u8 string_id)
825 {
826 	int ret;
827 
828 	/*
829 	 * First attempt to read the entity name from the device. If the entity
830 	 * has no associated string, or if reading the string fails (most
831 	 * likely due to a buggy firmware), fall back to default names based on
832 	 * the entity type.
833 	 */
834 	if (string_id) {
835 		ret = usb_string(dev->udev, string_id, entity->name,
836 				 sizeof(entity->name));
837 		if (!ret)
838 			return;
839 	}
840 
841 	sprintf(entity->name, "%s %u", type_name, entity->id);
842 }
843 
844 /* Parse vendor-specific extensions. */
845 static int uvc_parse_vendor_control(struct uvc_device *dev,
846 	const unsigned char *buffer, int buflen)
847 {
848 	struct usb_device *udev = dev->udev;
849 	struct usb_host_interface *alts = dev->intf->cur_altsetting;
850 	struct uvc_entity *unit;
851 	unsigned int n, p;
852 	int handled = 0;
853 
854 	switch (le16_to_cpu(dev->udev->descriptor.idVendor)) {
855 	case 0x046d:		/* Logitech */
856 		if (buffer[1] != 0x41 || buffer[2] != 0x01)
857 			break;
858 
859 		/*
860 		 * Logitech implements several vendor specific functions
861 		 * through vendor specific extension units (LXU).
862 		 *
863 		 * The LXU descriptors are similar to XU descriptors
864 		 * (see "USB Device Video Class for Video Devices", section
865 		 * 3.7.2.6 "Extension Unit Descriptor") with the following
866 		 * differences:
867 		 *
868 		 * ----------------------------------------------------------
869 		 * 0		bLength		1	 Number
870 		 *	Size of this descriptor, in bytes: 24+p+n*2
871 		 * ----------------------------------------------------------
872 		 * 23+p+n	bmControlsType	N	Bitmap
873 		 *	Individual bits in the set are defined:
874 		 *	0: Absolute
875 		 *	1: Relative
876 		 *
877 		 *	This bitset is mapped exactly the same as bmControls.
878 		 * ----------------------------------------------------------
879 		 * 23+p+n*2	bReserved	1	Boolean
880 		 * ----------------------------------------------------------
881 		 * 24+p+n*2	iExtension	1	Index
882 		 *	Index of a string descriptor that describes this
883 		 *	extension unit.
884 		 * ----------------------------------------------------------
885 		 */
886 		p = buflen >= 22 ? buffer[21] : 0;
887 		n = buflen >= 25 + p ? buffer[22+p] : 0;
888 
889 		if (buflen < 25 + p + 2*n) {
890 			uvc_dbg(dev, DESCR,
891 				"device %d videocontrol interface %d EXTENSION_UNIT error\n",
892 				udev->devnum, alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
893 			break;
894 		}
895 
896 		unit = uvc_alloc_entity(UVC_VC_EXTENSION_UNIT, buffer[3],
897 					p + 1, 2*n);
898 		if (unit == NULL)
899 			return -ENOMEM;
900 
901 		memcpy(unit->guid, &buffer[4], 16);
902 		unit->extension.bNumControls = buffer[20];
903 		memcpy(unit->baSourceID, &buffer[22], p);
904 		unit->extension.bControlSize = buffer[22+p];
905 		unit->extension.bmControls = (u8 *)unit + sizeof(*unit);
906 		unit->extension.bmControlsType = (u8 *)unit + sizeof(*unit)
907 					       + n;
908 		memcpy(unit->extension.bmControls, &buffer[23+p], 2*n);
909 
910 		uvc_entity_set_name(dev, unit, "Extension", buffer[24+p+2*n]);
911 
912 		list_add_tail(&unit->list, &dev->entities);
913 		handled = 1;
914 		break;
915 	}
916 
917 	return handled;
918 }
919 
920 static int uvc_parse_standard_control(struct uvc_device *dev,
921 	const unsigned char *buffer, int buflen)
922 {
923 	struct usb_device *udev = dev->udev;
924 	struct uvc_entity *unit, *term;
925 	struct usb_interface *intf;
926 	struct usb_host_interface *alts = dev->intf->cur_altsetting;
927 	unsigned int i, n, p, len;
928 	const char *type_name;
929 	u16 type;
930 
931 	switch (buffer[2]) {
932 	case UVC_VC_HEADER:
933 		n = buflen >= 12 ? buffer[11] : 0;
934 
935 		if (buflen < 12 + n) {
936 			uvc_dbg(dev, DESCR,
937 				"device %d videocontrol interface %d HEADER error\n",
938 				udev->devnum, alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
939 			return -EINVAL;
940 		}
941 
942 		dev->uvc_version = get_unaligned_le16(&buffer[3]);
943 		dev->clock_frequency = get_unaligned_le32(&buffer[7]);
944 
945 		/* Parse all USB Video Streaming interfaces. */
946 		for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
947 			intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(udev, buffer[12+i]);
948 			if (intf == NULL) {
949 				uvc_dbg(dev, DESCR,
950 					"device %d interface %d doesn't exists\n",
951 					udev->devnum, i);
952 				continue;
953 			}
954 
955 			uvc_parse_streaming(dev, intf);
956 		}
957 		break;
958 
959 	case UVC_VC_INPUT_TERMINAL:
960 		if (buflen < 8) {
961 			uvc_dbg(dev, DESCR,
962 				"device %d videocontrol interface %d INPUT_TERMINAL error\n",
963 				udev->devnum, alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
964 			return -EINVAL;
965 		}
966 
967 		/*
968 		 * Reject invalid terminal types that would cause issues:
969 		 *
970 		 * - The high byte must be non-zero, otherwise it would be
971 		 *   confused with a unit.
972 		 *
973 		 * - Bit 15 must be 0, as we use it internally as a terminal
974 		 *   direction flag.
975 		 *
976 		 * Other unknown types are accepted.
977 		 */
978 		type = get_unaligned_le16(&buffer[4]);
979 		if ((type & 0x7f00) == 0 || (type & 0x8000) != 0) {
980 			uvc_dbg(dev, DESCR,
981 				"device %d videocontrol interface %d INPUT_TERMINAL %d has invalid type 0x%04x, skipping\n",
982 				udev->devnum, alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
983 				buffer[3], type);
984 			return 0;
985 		}
986 
987 		n = 0;
988 		p = 0;
989 		len = 8;
990 
991 		if (type == UVC_ITT_CAMERA) {
992 			n = buflen >= 15 ? buffer[14] : 0;
993 			len = 15;
994 
995 		} else if (type == UVC_ITT_MEDIA_TRANSPORT_INPUT) {
996 			n = buflen >= 9 ? buffer[8] : 0;
997 			p = buflen >= 10 + n ? buffer[9+n] : 0;
998 			len = 10;
999 		}
1000 
1001 		if (buflen < len + n + p) {
1002 			uvc_dbg(dev, DESCR,
1003 				"device %d videocontrol interface %d INPUT_TERMINAL error\n",
1004 				udev->devnum, alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
1005 			return -EINVAL;
1006 		}
1007 
1008 		term = uvc_alloc_entity(type | UVC_TERM_INPUT, buffer[3],
1009 					1, n + p);
1010 		if (term == NULL)
1011 			return -ENOMEM;
1012 
1013 		if (UVC_ENTITY_TYPE(term) == UVC_ITT_CAMERA) {
1014 			term->camera.bControlSize = n;
1015 			term->camera.bmControls = (u8 *)term + sizeof(*term);
1016 			term->camera.wObjectiveFocalLengthMin =
1017 				get_unaligned_le16(&buffer[8]);
1018 			term->camera.wObjectiveFocalLengthMax =
1019 				get_unaligned_le16(&buffer[10]);
1020 			term->camera.wOcularFocalLength =
1021 				get_unaligned_le16(&buffer[12]);
1022 			memcpy(term->camera.bmControls, &buffer[15], n);
1023 		} else if (UVC_ENTITY_TYPE(term) ==
1024 			   UVC_ITT_MEDIA_TRANSPORT_INPUT) {
1025 			term->media.bControlSize = n;
1026 			term->media.bmControls = (u8 *)term + sizeof(*term);
1027 			term->media.bTransportModeSize = p;
1028 			term->media.bmTransportModes = (u8 *)term
1029 						     + sizeof(*term) + n;
1030 			memcpy(term->media.bmControls, &buffer[9], n);
1031 			memcpy(term->media.bmTransportModes, &buffer[10+n], p);
1032 		}
1033 
1034 		if (UVC_ENTITY_TYPE(term) == UVC_ITT_CAMERA)
1035 			type_name = "Camera";
1036 		else if (UVC_ENTITY_TYPE(term) == UVC_ITT_MEDIA_TRANSPORT_INPUT)
1037 			type_name = "Media";
1038 		else
1039 			type_name = "Input";
1040 
1041 		uvc_entity_set_name(dev, term, type_name, buffer[7]);
1042 
1043 		list_add_tail(&term->list, &dev->entities);
1044 		break;
1045 
1046 	case UVC_VC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL:
1047 		if (buflen < 9) {
1048 			uvc_dbg(dev, DESCR,
1049 				"device %d videocontrol interface %d OUTPUT_TERMINAL error\n",
1050 				udev->devnum, alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
1051 			return -EINVAL;
1052 		}
1053 
1054 		/*
1055 		 * Make sure the terminal type MSB is not null, otherwise it
1056 		 * could be confused with a unit.
1057 		 */
1058 		type = get_unaligned_le16(&buffer[4]);
1059 		if ((type & 0xff00) == 0) {
1060 			uvc_dbg(dev, DESCR,
1061 				"device %d videocontrol interface %d OUTPUT_TERMINAL %d has invalid type 0x%04x, skipping\n",
1062 				udev->devnum, alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
1063 				buffer[3], type);
1064 			return 0;
1065 		}
1066 
1067 		term = uvc_alloc_entity(type | UVC_TERM_OUTPUT, buffer[3],
1068 					1, 0);
1069 		if (term == NULL)
1070 			return -ENOMEM;
1071 
1072 		memcpy(term->baSourceID, &buffer[7], 1);
1073 
1074 		uvc_entity_set_name(dev, term, "Output", buffer[8]);
1075 
1076 		list_add_tail(&term->list, &dev->entities);
1077 		break;
1078 
1079 	case UVC_VC_SELECTOR_UNIT:
1080 		p = buflen >= 5 ? buffer[4] : 0;
1081 
1082 		if (buflen < 5 || buflen < 6 + p) {
1083 			uvc_dbg(dev, DESCR,
1084 				"device %d videocontrol interface %d SELECTOR_UNIT error\n",
1085 				udev->devnum, alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
1086 			return -EINVAL;
1087 		}
1088 
1089 		unit = uvc_alloc_entity(buffer[2], buffer[3], p + 1, 0);
1090 		if (unit == NULL)
1091 			return -ENOMEM;
1092 
1093 		memcpy(unit->baSourceID, &buffer[5], p);
1094 
1095 		uvc_entity_set_name(dev, unit, "Selector", buffer[5+p]);
1096 
1097 		list_add_tail(&unit->list, &dev->entities);
1098 		break;
1099 
1100 	case UVC_VC_PROCESSING_UNIT:
1101 		n = buflen >= 8 ? buffer[7] : 0;
1102 		p = dev->uvc_version >= 0x0110 ? 10 : 9;
1103 
1104 		if (buflen < p + n) {
1105 			uvc_dbg(dev, DESCR,
1106 				"device %d videocontrol interface %d PROCESSING_UNIT error\n",
1107 				udev->devnum, alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
1108 			return -EINVAL;
1109 		}
1110 
1111 		unit = uvc_alloc_entity(buffer[2], buffer[3], 2, n);
1112 		if (unit == NULL)
1113 			return -ENOMEM;
1114 
1115 		memcpy(unit->baSourceID, &buffer[4], 1);
1116 		unit->processing.wMaxMultiplier =
1117 			get_unaligned_le16(&buffer[5]);
1118 		unit->processing.bControlSize = buffer[7];
1119 		unit->processing.bmControls = (u8 *)unit + sizeof(*unit);
1120 		memcpy(unit->processing.bmControls, &buffer[8], n);
1121 		if (dev->uvc_version >= 0x0110)
1122 			unit->processing.bmVideoStandards = buffer[9+n];
1123 
1124 		uvc_entity_set_name(dev, unit, "Processing", buffer[8+n]);
1125 
1126 		list_add_tail(&unit->list, &dev->entities);
1127 		break;
1128 
1129 	case UVC_VC_EXTENSION_UNIT:
1130 		p = buflen >= 22 ? buffer[21] : 0;
1131 		n = buflen >= 24 + p ? buffer[22+p] : 0;
1132 
1133 		if (buflen < 24 + p + n) {
1134 			uvc_dbg(dev, DESCR,
1135 				"device %d videocontrol interface %d EXTENSION_UNIT error\n",
1136 				udev->devnum, alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
1137 			return -EINVAL;
1138 		}
1139 
1140 		unit = uvc_alloc_entity(buffer[2], buffer[3], p + 1, n);
1141 		if (unit == NULL)
1142 			return -ENOMEM;
1143 
1144 		memcpy(unit->guid, &buffer[4], 16);
1145 		unit->extension.bNumControls = buffer[20];
1146 		memcpy(unit->baSourceID, &buffer[22], p);
1147 		unit->extension.bControlSize = buffer[22+p];
1148 		unit->extension.bmControls = (u8 *)unit + sizeof(*unit);
1149 		memcpy(unit->extension.bmControls, &buffer[23+p], n);
1150 
1151 		uvc_entity_set_name(dev, unit, "Extension", buffer[23+p+n]);
1152 
1153 		list_add_tail(&unit->list, &dev->entities);
1154 		break;
1155 
1156 	default:
1157 		uvc_dbg(dev, DESCR,
1158 			"Found an unknown CS_INTERFACE descriptor (%u)\n",
1159 			buffer[2]);
1160 		break;
1161 	}
1162 
1163 	return 0;
1164 }
1165 
1166 static int uvc_parse_control(struct uvc_device *dev)
1167 {
1168 	struct usb_host_interface *alts = dev->intf->cur_altsetting;
1169 	const unsigned char *buffer = alts->extra;
1170 	int buflen = alts->extralen;
1171 	int ret;
1172 
1173 	/*
1174 	 * Parse the default alternate setting only, as the UVC specification
1175 	 * defines a single alternate setting, the default alternate setting
1176 	 * zero.
1177 	 */
1178 
1179 	while (buflen > 2) {
1180 		if (uvc_parse_vendor_control(dev, buffer, buflen) ||
1181 		    buffer[1] != USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE)
1182 			goto next_descriptor;
1183 
1184 		ret = uvc_parse_standard_control(dev, buffer, buflen);
1185 		if (ret < 0)
1186 			return ret;
1187 
1188 next_descriptor:
1189 		buflen -= buffer[0];
1190 		buffer += buffer[0];
1191 	}
1192 
1193 	/*
1194 	 * Check if the optional status endpoint is present. Built-in iSight
1195 	 * webcams have an interrupt endpoint but spit proprietary data that
1196 	 * don't conform to the UVC status endpoint messages. Don't try to
1197 	 * handle the interrupt endpoint for those cameras.
1198 	 */
1199 	if (alts->desc.bNumEndpoints == 1 &&
1200 	    !(dev->quirks & UVC_QUIRK_BUILTIN_ISIGHT)) {
1201 		struct usb_host_endpoint *ep = &alts->endpoint[0];
1202 		struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc = &ep->desc;
1203 
1204 		if (usb_endpoint_is_int_in(desc) &&
1205 		    le16_to_cpu(desc->wMaxPacketSize) >= 8 &&
1206 		    desc->bInterval != 0) {
1207 			uvc_dbg(dev, DESCR,
1208 				"Found a Status endpoint (addr %02x)\n",
1209 				desc->bEndpointAddress);
1210 			dev->int_ep = ep;
1211 		}
1212 	}
1213 
1214 	return 0;
1215 }
1216 
1217 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1218  * Privacy GPIO
1219  */
1220 
1221 static void uvc_gpio_event(struct uvc_device *dev)
1222 {
1223 	struct uvc_entity *unit = dev->gpio_unit;
1224 	struct uvc_video_chain *chain;
1225 	u8 new_val;
1226 
1227 	if (!unit)
1228 		return;
1229 
1230 	new_val = gpiod_get_value_cansleep(unit->gpio.gpio_privacy);
1231 
1232 	/* GPIO entities are always on the first chain. */
1233 	chain = list_first_entry(&dev->chains, struct uvc_video_chain, list);
1234 	uvc_ctrl_status_event(chain, unit->controls, &new_val);
1235 }
1236 
1237 static int uvc_gpio_get_cur(struct uvc_device *dev, struct uvc_entity *entity,
1238 			    u8 cs, void *data, u16 size)
1239 {
1240 	if (cs != UVC_CT_PRIVACY_CONTROL || size < 1)
1241 		return -EINVAL;
1242 
1243 	*(u8 *)data = gpiod_get_value_cansleep(entity->gpio.gpio_privacy);
1244 
1245 	return 0;
1246 }
1247 
1248 static int uvc_gpio_get_info(struct uvc_device *dev, struct uvc_entity *entity,
1249 			     u8 cs, u8 *caps)
1250 {
1251 	if (cs != UVC_CT_PRIVACY_CONTROL)
1252 		return -EINVAL;
1253 
1254 	*caps = UVC_CONTROL_CAP_GET | UVC_CONTROL_CAP_AUTOUPDATE;
1255 	return 0;
1256 }
1257 
1258 static irqreturn_t uvc_gpio_irq(int irq, void *data)
1259 {
1260 	struct uvc_device *dev = data;
1261 
1262 	uvc_gpio_event(dev);
1263 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1264 }
1265 
1266 static int uvc_gpio_parse(struct uvc_device *dev)
1267 {
1268 	struct uvc_entity *unit;
1269 	struct gpio_desc *gpio_privacy;
1270 	int irq;
1271 
1272 	gpio_privacy = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&dev->udev->dev, "privacy",
1273 					       GPIOD_IN);
1274 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(gpio_privacy))
1275 		return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(gpio_privacy);
1276 
1277 	irq = gpiod_to_irq(gpio_privacy);
1278 	if (irq < 0)
1279 		return dev_err_probe(&dev->udev->dev, irq,
1280 				     "No IRQ for privacy GPIO\n");
1281 
1282 	unit = uvc_alloc_entity(UVC_EXT_GPIO_UNIT, UVC_EXT_GPIO_UNIT_ID, 0, 1);
1283 	if (!unit)
1284 		return -ENOMEM;
1285 
1286 	unit->gpio.gpio_privacy = gpio_privacy;
1287 	unit->gpio.irq = irq;
1288 	unit->gpio.bControlSize = 1;
1289 	unit->gpio.bmControls = (u8 *)unit + sizeof(*unit);
1290 	unit->gpio.bmControls[0] = 1;
1291 	unit->get_cur = uvc_gpio_get_cur;
1292 	unit->get_info = uvc_gpio_get_info;
1293 	strscpy(unit->name, "GPIO", sizeof(unit->name));
1294 
1295 	list_add_tail(&unit->list, &dev->entities);
1296 
1297 	dev->gpio_unit = unit;
1298 
1299 	return 0;
1300 }
1301 
1302 static int uvc_gpio_init_irq(struct uvc_device *dev)
1303 {
1304 	struct uvc_entity *unit = dev->gpio_unit;
1305 
1306 	if (!unit || unit->gpio.irq < 0)
1307 		return 0;
1308 
1309 	return devm_request_threaded_irq(&dev->udev->dev, unit->gpio.irq, NULL,
1310 					 uvc_gpio_irq,
1311 					 IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING |
1312 					 IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
1313 					 "uvc_privacy_gpio", dev);
1314 }
1315 
1316 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
1317  * UVC device scan
1318  */
1319 
1320 /*
1321  * Scan the UVC descriptors to locate a chain starting at an Output Terminal
1322  * and containing the following units:
1323  *
1324  * - one or more Output Terminals (USB Streaming or Display)
1325  * - zero or one Processing Unit
1326  * - zero, one or more single-input Selector Units
1327  * - zero or one multiple-input Selector Units, provided all inputs are
1328  *   connected to input terminals
1329  * - zero, one or mode single-input Extension Units
1330  * - one or more Input Terminals (Camera, External or USB Streaming)
1331  *
1332  * The terminal and units must match on of the following structures:
1333  *
1334  * ITT_*(0) -> +---------+    +---------+    +---------+ -> TT_STREAMING(0)
1335  * ...         | SU{0,1} | -> | PU{0,1} | -> | XU{0,n} |    ...
1336  * ITT_*(n) -> +---------+    +---------+    +---------+ -> TT_STREAMING(n)
1337  *
1338  *                 +---------+    +---------+ -> OTT_*(0)
1339  * TT_STREAMING -> | PU{0,1} | -> | XU{0,n} |    ...
1340  *                 +---------+    +---------+ -> OTT_*(n)
1341  *
1342  * The Processing Unit and Extension Units can be in any order. Additional
1343  * Extension Units connected to the main chain as single-unit branches are
1344  * also supported. Single-input Selector Units are ignored.
1345  */
1346 static int uvc_scan_chain_entity(struct uvc_video_chain *chain,
1347 	struct uvc_entity *entity)
1348 {
1349 	switch (UVC_ENTITY_TYPE(entity)) {
1350 	case UVC_VC_EXTENSION_UNIT:
1351 		uvc_dbg_cont(PROBE, " <- XU %d", entity->id);
1352 
1353 		if (entity->bNrInPins != 1) {
1354 			uvc_dbg(chain->dev, DESCR,
1355 				"Extension unit %d has more than 1 input pin\n",
1356 				entity->id);
1357 			return -1;
1358 		}
1359 
1360 		break;
1361 
1362 	case UVC_VC_PROCESSING_UNIT:
1363 		uvc_dbg_cont(PROBE, " <- PU %d", entity->id);
1364 
1365 		if (chain->processing != NULL) {
1366 			uvc_dbg(chain->dev, DESCR,
1367 				"Found multiple Processing Units in chain\n");
1368 			return -1;
1369 		}
1370 
1371 		chain->processing = entity;
1372 		break;
1373 
1374 	case UVC_VC_SELECTOR_UNIT:
1375 		uvc_dbg_cont(PROBE, " <- SU %d", entity->id);
1376 
1377 		/* Single-input selector units are ignored. */
1378 		if (entity->bNrInPins == 1)
1379 			break;
1380 
1381 		if (chain->selector != NULL) {
1382 			uvc_dbg(chain->dev, DESCR,
1383 				"Found multiple Selector Units in chain\n");
1384 			return -1;
1385 		}
1386 
1387 		chain->selector = entity;
1388 		break;
1389 
1390 	case UVC_ITT_VENDOR_SPECIFIC:
1391 	case UVC_ITT_CAMERA:
1392 	case UVC_ITT_MEDIA_TRANSPORT_INPUT:
1393 		uvc_dbg_cont(PROBE, " <- IT %d\n", entity->id);
1394 
1395 		break;
1396 
1397 	case UVC_OTT_VENDOR_SPECIFIC:
1398 	case UVC_OTT_DISPLAY:
1399 	case UVC_OTT_MEDIA_TRANSPORT_OUTPUT:
1400 		uvc_dbg_cont(PROBE, " OT %d", entity->id);
1401 
1402 		break;
1403 
1404 	case UVC_TT_STREAMING:
1405 		if (UVC_ENTITY_IS_ITERM(entity))
1406 			uvc_dbg_cont(PROBE, " <- IT %d\n", entity->id);
1407 		else
1408 			uvc_dbg_cont(PROBE, " OT %d", entity->id);
1409 
1410 		break;
1411 
1412 	default:
1413 		uvc_dbg(chain->dev, DESCR,
1414 			"Unsupported entity type 0x%04x found in chain\n",
1415 			UVC_ENTITY_TYPE(entity));
1416 		return -1;
1417 	}
1418 
1419 	list_add_tail(&entity->chain, &chain->entities);
1420 	return 0;
1421 }
1422 
1423 static int uvc_scan_chain_forward(struct uvc_video_chain *chain,
1424 	struct uvc_entity *entity, struct uvc_entity *prev)
1425 {
1426 	struct uvc_entity *forward;
1427 	int found;
1428 
1429 	/* Forward scan */
1430 	forward = NULL;
1431 	found = 0;
1432 
1433 	while (1) {
1434 		forward = uvc_entity_by_reference(chain->dev, entity->id,
1435 			forward);
1436 		if (forward == NULL)
1437 			break;
1438 		if (forward == prev)
1439 			continue;
1440 		if (forward->chain.next || forward->chain.prev) {
1441 			uvc_dbg(chain->dev, DESCR,
1442 				"Found reference to entity %d already in chain\n",
1443 				forward->id);
1444 			return -EINVAL;
1445 		}
1446 
1447 		switch (UVC_ENTITY_TYPE(forward)) {
1448 		case UVC_VC_EXTENSION_UNIT:
1449 			if (forward->bNrInPins != 1) {
1450 				uvc_dbg(chain->dev, DESCR,
1451 					"Extension unit %d has more than 1 input pin\n",
1452 					forward->id);
1453 				return -EINVAL;
1454 			}
1455 
1456 			/*
1457 			 * Some devices reference an output terminal as the
1458 			 * source of extension units. This is incorrect, as
1459 			 * output terminals only have an input pin, and thus
1460 			 * can't be connected to any entity in the forward
1461 			 * direction. The resulting topology would cause issues
1462 			 * when registering the media controller graph. To
1463 			 * avoid this problem, connect the extension unit to
1464 			 * the source of the output terminal instead.
1465 			 */
1466 			if (UVC_ENTITY_IS_OTERM(entity)) {
1467 				struct uvc_entity *source;
1468 
1469 				source = uvc_entity_by_id(chain->dev,
1470 							  entity->baSourceID[0]);
1471 				if (!source) {
1472 					uvc_dbg(chain->dev, DESCR,
1473 						"Can't connect extension unit %u in chain\n",
1474 						forward->id);
1475 					break;
1476 				}
1477 
1478 				forward->baSourceID[0] = source->id;
1479 			}
1480 
1481 			list_add_tail(&forward->chain, &chain->entities);
1482 			if (!found)
1483 				uvc_dbg_cont(PROBE, " (->");
1484 
1485 			uvc_dbg_cont(PROBE, " XU %d", forward->id);
1486 			found = 1;
1487 			break;
1488 
1489 		case UVC_OTT_VENDOR_SPECIFIC:
1490 		case UVC_OTT_DISPLAY:
1491 		case UVC_OTT_MEDIA_TRANSPORT_OUTPUT:
1492 		case UVC_TT_STREAMING:
1493 			if (UVC_ENTITY_IS_ITERM(forward)) {
1494 				uvc_dbg(chain->dev, DESCR,
1495 					"Unsupported input terminal %u\n",
1496 					forward->id);
1497 				return -EINVAL;
1498 			}
1499 
1500 			if (UVC_ENTITY_IS_OTERM(entity)) {
1501 				uvc_dbg(chain->dev, DESCR,
1502 					"Unsupported connection between output terminals %u and %u\n",
1503 					entity->id, forward->id);
1504 				break;
1505 			}
1506 
1507 			list_add_tail(&forward->chain, &chain->entities);
1508 			if (!found)
1509 				uvc_dbg_cont(PROBE, " (->");
1510 
1511 			uvc_dbg_cont(PROBE, " OT %d", forward->id);
1512 			found = 1;
1513 			break;
1514 		}
1515 	}
1516 	if (found)
1517 		uvc_dbg_cont(PROBE, ")");
1518 
1519 	return 0;
1520 }
1521 
1522 static int uvc_scan_chain_backward(struct uvc_video_chain *chain,
1523 	struct uvc_entity **_entity)
1524 {
1525 	struct uvc_entity *entity = *_entity;
1526 	struct uvc_entity *term;
1527 	int id = -EINVAL, i;
1528 
1529 	switch (UVC_ENTITY_TYPE(entity)) {
1530 	case UVC_VC_EXTENSION_UNIT:
1531 	case UVC_VC_PROCESSING_UNIT:
1532 		id = entity->baSourceID[0];
1533 		break;
1534 
1535 	case UVC_VC_SELECTOR_UNIT:
1536 		/* Single-input selector units are ignored. */
1537 		if (entity->bNrInPins == 1) {
1538 			id = entity->baSourceID[0];
1539 			break;
1540 		}
1541 
1542 		uvc_dbg_cont(PROBE, " <- IT");
1543 
1544 		chain->selector = entity;
1545 		for (i = 0; i < entity->bNrInPins; ++i) {
1546 			id = entity->baSourceID[i];
1547 			term = uvc_entity_by_id(chain->dev, id);
1548 			if (term == NULL || !UVC_ENTITY_IS_ITERM(term)) {
1549 				uvc_dbg(chain->dev, DESCR,
1550 					"Selector unit %d input %d isn't connected to an input terminal\n",
1551 					entity->id, i);
1552 				return -1;
1553 			}
1554 
1555 			if (term->chain.next || term->chain.prev) {
1556 				uvc_dbg(chain->dev, DESCR,
1557 					"Found reference to entity %d already in chain\n",
1558 					term->id);
1559 				return -EINVAL;
1560 			}
1561 
1562 			uvc_dbg_cont(PROBE, " %d", term->id);
1563 
1564 			list_add_tail(&term->chain, &chain->entities);
1565 			uvc_scan_chain_forward(chain, term, entity);
1566 		}
1567 
1568 		uvc_dbg_cont(PROBE, "\n");
1569 
1570 		id = 0;
1571 		break;
1572 
1573 	case UVC_ITT_VENDOR_SPECIFIC:
1574 	case UVC_ITT_CAMERA:
1575 	case UVC_ITT_MEDIA_TRANSPORT_INPUT:
1576 	case UVC_OTT_VENDOR_SPECIFIC:
1577 	case UVC_OTT_DISPLAY:
1578 	case UVC_OTT_MEDIA_TRANSPORT_OUTPUT:
1579 	case UVC_TT_STREAMING:
1580 		id = UVC_ENTITY_IS_OTERM(entity) ? entity->baSourceID[0] : 0;
1581 		break;
1582 	}
1583 
1584 	if (id <= 0) {
1585 		*_entity = NULL;
1586 		return id;
1587 	}
1588 
1589 	entity = uvc_entity_by_id(chain->dev, id);
1590 	if (entity == NULL) {
1591 		uvc_dbg(chain->dev, DESCR,
1592 			"Found reference to unknown entity %d\n", id);
1593 		return -EINVAL;
1594 	}
1595 
1596 	*_entity = entity;
1597 	return 0;
1598 }
1599 
1600 static int uvc_scan_chain(struct uvc_video_chain *chain,
1601 			  struct uvc_entity *term)
1602 {
1603 	struct uvc_entity *entity, *prev;
1604 
1605 	uvc_dbg(chain->dev, PROBE, "Scanning UVC chain:");
1606 
1607 	entity = term;
1608 	prev = NULL;
1609 
1610 	while (entity != NULL) {
1611 		/* Entity must not be part of an existing chain */
1612 		if (entity->chain.next || entity->chain.prev) {
1613 			uvc_dbg(chain->dev, DESCR,
1614 				"Found reference to entity %d already in chain\n",
1615 				entity->id);
1616 			return -EINVAL;
1617 		}
1618 
1619 		/* Process entity */
1620 		if (uvc_scan_chain_entity(chain, entity) < 0)
1621 			return -EINVAL;
1622 
1623 		/* Forward scan */
1624 		if (uvc_scan_chain_forward(chain, entity, prev) < 0)
1625 			return -EINVAL;
1626 
1627 		/* Backward scan */
1628 		prev = entity;
1629 		if (uvc_scan_chain_backward(chain, &entity) < 0)
1630 			return -EINVAL;
1631 	}
1632 
1633 	return 0;
1634 }
1635 
1636 static unsigned int uvc_print_terms(struct list_head *terms, u16 dir,
1637 		char *buffer)
1638 {
1639 	struct uvc_entity *term;
1640 	unsigned int nterms = 0;
1641 	char *p = buffer;
1642 
1643 	list_for_each_entry(term, terms, chain) {
1644 		if (!UVC_ENTITY_IS_TERM(term) ||
1645 		    UVC_TERM_DIRECTION(term) != dir)
1646 			continue;
1647 
1648 		if (nterms)
1649 			p += sprintf(p, ",");
1650 		if (++nterms >= 4) {
1651 			p += sprintf(p, "...");
1652 			break;
1653 		}
1654 		p += sprintf(p, "%u", term->id);
1655 	}
1656 
1657 	return p - buffer;
1658 }
1659 
1660 static const char *uvc_print_chain(struct uvc_video_chain *chain)
1661 {
1662 	static char buffer[43];
1663 	char *p = buffer;
1664 
1665 	p += uvc_print_terms(&chain->entities, UVC_TERM_INPUT, p);
1666 	p += sprintf(p, " -> ");
1667 	uvc_print_terms(&chain->entities, UVC_TERM_OUTPUT, p);
1668 
1669 	return buffer;
1670 }
1671 
1672 static struct uvc_video_chain *uvc_alloc_chain(struct uvc_device *dev)
1673 {
1674 	struct uvc_video_chain *chain;
1675 
1676 	chain = kzalloc(sizeof(*chain), GFP_KERNEL);
1677 	if (chain == NULL)
1678 		return NULL;
1679 
1680 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chain->entities);
1681 	mutex_init(&chain->ctrl_mutex);
1682 	chain->dev = dev;
1683 	v4l2_prio_init(&chain->prio);
1684 
1685 	return chain;
1686 }
1687 
1688 /*
1689  * Fallback heuristic for devices that don't connect units and terminals in a
1690  * valid chain.
1691  *
1692  * Some devices have invalid baSourceID references, causing uvc_scan_chain()
1693  * to fail, but if we just take the entities we can find and put them together
1694  * in the most sensible chain we can think of, turns out they do work anyway.
1695  * Note: This heuristic assumes there is a single chain.
1696  *
1697  * At the time of writing, devices known to have such a broken chain are
1698  *  - Acer Integrated Camera (5986:055a)
1699  *  - Realtek rtl157a7 (0bda:57a7)
1700  */
1701 static int uvc_scan_fallback(struct uvc_device *dev)
1702 {
1703 	struct uvc_video_chain *chain;
1704 	struct uvc_entity *iterm = NULL;
1705 	struct uvc_entity *oterm = NULL;
1706 	struct uvc_entity *entity;
1707 	struct uvc_entity *prev;
1708 
1709 	/*
1710 	 * Start by locating the input and output terminals. We only support
1711 	 * devices with exactly one of each for now.
1712 	 */
1713 	list_for_each_entry(entity, &dev->entities, list) {
1714 		if (UVC_ENTITY_IS_ITERM(entity)) {
1715 			if (iterm)
1716 				return -EINVAL;
1717 			iterm = entity;
1718 		}
1719 
1720 		if (UVC_ENTITY_IS_OTERM(entity)) {
1721 			if (oterm)
1722 				return -EINVAL;
1723 			oterm = entity;
1724 		}
1725 	}
1726 
1727 	if (iterm == NULL || oterm == NULL)
1728 		return -EINVAL;
1729 
1730 	/* Allocate the chain and fill it. */
1731 	chain = uvc_alloc_chain(dev);
1732 	if (chain == NULL)
1733 		return -ENOMEM;
1734 
1735 	if (uvc_scan_chain_entity(chain, oterm) < 0)
1736 		goto error;
1737 
1738 	prev = oterm;
1739 
1740 	/*
1741 	 * Add all Processing and Extension Units with two pads. The order
1742 	 * doesn't matter much, use reverse list traversal to connect units in
1743 	 * UVC descriptor order as we build the chain from output to input. This
1744 	 * leads to units appearing in the order meant by the manufacturer for
1745 	 * the cameras known to require this heuristic.
1746 	 */
1747 	list_for_each_entry_reverse(entity, &dev->entities, list) {
1748 		if (entity->type != UVC_VC_PROCESSING_UNIT &&
1749 		    entity->type != UVC_VC_EXTENSION_UNIT)
1750 			continue;
1751 
1752 		if (entity->num_pads != 2)
1753 			continue;
1754 
1755 		if (uvc_scan_chain_entity(chain, entity) < 0)
1756 			goto error;
1757 
1758 		prev->baSourceID[0] = entity->id;
1759 		prev = entity;
1760 	}
1761 
1762 	if (uvc_scan_chain_entity(chain, iterm) < 0)
1763 		goto error;
1764 
1765 	prev->baSourceID[0] = iterm->id;
1766 
1767 	list_add_tail(&chain->list, &dev->chains);
1768 
1769 	uvc_dbg(dev, PROBE, "Found a video chain by fallback heuristic (%s)\n",
1770 		uvc_print_chain(chain));
1771 
1772 	return 0;
1773 
1774 error:
1775 	kfree(chain);
1776 	return -EINVAL;
1777 }
1778 
1779 /*
1780  * Scan the device for video chains and register video devices.
1781  *
1782  * Chains are scanned starting at their output terminals and walked backwards.
1783  */
1784 static int uvc_scan_device(struct uvc_device *dev)
1785 {
1786 	struct uvc_video_chain *chain;
1787 	struct uvc_entity *term;
1788 
1789 	list_for_each_entry(term, &dev->entities, list) {
1790 		if (!UVC_ENTITY_IS_OTERM(term))
1791 			continue;
1792 
1793 		/*
1794 		 * If the terminal is already included in a chain, skip it.
1795 		 * This can happen for chains that have multiple output
1796 		 * terminals, where all output terminals beside the first one
1797 		 * will be inserted in the chain in forward scans.
1798 		 */
1799 		if (term->chain.next || term->chain.prev)
1800 			continue;
1801 
1802 		chain = uvc_alloc_chain(dev);
1803 		if (chain == NULL)
1804 			return -ENOMEM;
1805 
1806 		term->flags |= UVC_ENTITY_FLAG_DEFAULT;
1807 
1808 		if (uvc_scan_chain(chain, term) < 0) {
1809 			kfree(chain);
1810 			continue;
1811 		}
1812 
1813 		uvc_dbg(dev, PROBE, "Found a valid video chain (%s)\n",
1814 			uvc_print_chain(chain));
1815 
1816 		list_add_tail(&chain->list, &dev->chains);
1817 	}
1818 
1819 	if (list_empty(&dev->chains))
1820 		uvc_scan_fallback(dev);
1821 
1822 	if (list_empty(&dev->chains)) {
1823 		dev_info(&dev->udev->dev, "No valid video chain found.\n");
1824 		return -1;
1825 	}
1826 
1827 	/* Add GPIO entity to the first chain. */
1828 	if (dev->gpio_unit) {
1829 		chain = list_first_entry(&dev->chains,
1830 					 struct uvc_video_chain, list);
1831 		list_add_tail(&dev->gpio_unit->chain, &chain->entities);
1832 	}
1833 
1834 	return 0;
1835 }
1836 
1837 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
1838  * Video device registration and unregistration
1839  */
1840 
1841 /*
1842  * Delete the UVC device.
1843  *
1844  * Called by the kernel when the last reference to the uvc_device structure
1845  * is released.
1846  *
1847  * As this function is called after or during disconnect(), all URBs have
1848  * already been cancelled by the USB core. There is no need to kill the
1849  * interrupt URB manually.
1850  */
1851 static void uvc_delete(struct kref *kref)
1852 {
1853 	struct uvc_device *dev = container_of(kref, struct uvc_device, ref);
1854 	struct list_head *p, *n;
1855 
1856 	uvc_status_cleanup(dev);
1857 	uvc_ctrl_cleanup_device(dev);
1858 
1859 	usb_put_intf(dev->intf);
1860 	usb_put_dev(dev->udev);
1861 
1862 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
1863 	media_device_cleanup(&dev->mdev);
1864 #endif
1865 
1866 	list_for_each_safe(p, n, &dev->chains) {
1867 		struct uvc_video_chain *chain;
1868 
1869 		chain = list_entry(p, struct uvc_video_chain, list);
1870 		kfree(chain);
1871 	}
1872 
1873 	list_for_each_safe(p, n, &dev->entities) {
1874 		struct uvc_entity *entity;
1875 
1876 		entity = list_entry(p, struct uvc_entity, list);
1877 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
1878 		uvc_mc_cleanup_entity(entity);
1879 #endif
1880 		kfree(entity);
1881 	}
1882 
1883 	list_for_each_safe(p, n, &dev->streams) {
1884 		struct uvc_streaming *streaming;
1885 
1886 		streaming = list_entry(p, struct uvc_streaming, list);
1887 		usb_driver_release_interface(&uvc_driver.driver,
1888 			streaming->intf);
1889 		uvc_stream_delete(streaming);
1890 	}
1891 
1892 	kfree(dev);
1893 }
1894 
1895 static void uvc_release(struct video_device *vdev)
1896 {
1897 	struct uvc_streaming *stream = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
1898 	struct uvc_device *dev = stream->dev;
1899 
1900 	kref_put(&dev->ref, uvc_delete);
1901 }
1902 
1903 /*
1904  * Unregister the video devices.
1905  */
1906 static void uvc_unregister_video(struct uvc_device *dev)
1907 {
1908 	struct uvc_streaming *stream;
1909 
1910 	list_for_each_entry(stream, &dev->streams, list) {
1911 		if (!video_is_registered(&stream->vdev))
1912 			continue;
1913 
1914 		video_unregister_device(&stream->vdev);
1915 		video_unregister_device(&stream->meta.vdev);
1916 
1917 		uvc_debugfs_cleanup_stream(stream);
1918 	}
1919 
1920 	uvc_status_unregister(dev);
1921 
1922 	if (dev->vdev.dev)
1923 		v4l2_device_unregister(&dev->vdev);
1924 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
1925 	if (media_devnode_is_registered(dev->mdev.devnode))
1926 		media_device_unregister(&dev->mdev);
1927 #endif
1928 }
1929 
1930 int uvc_register_video_device(struct uvc_device *dev,
1931 			      struct uvc_streaming *stream,
1932 			      struct video_device *vdev,
1933 			      struct uvc_video_queue *queue,
1934 			      enum v4l2_buf_type type,
1935 			      const struct v4l2_file_operations *fops,
1936 			      const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ioctl_ops)
1937 {
1938 	int ret;
1939 
1940 	/* Initialize the video buffers queue. */
1941 	ret = uvc_queue_init(queue, type, !uvc_no_drop_param);
1942 	if (ret)
1943 		return ret;
1944 
1945 	/* Register the device with V4L. */
1946 
1947 	/*
1948 	 * We already hold a reference to dev->udev. The video device will be
1949 	 * unregistered before the reference is released, so we don't need to
1950 	 * get another one.
1951 	 */
1952 	vdev->v4l2_dev = &dev->vdev;
1953 	vdev->fops = fops;
1954 	vdev->ioctl_ops = ioctl_ops;
1955 	vdev->release = uvc_release;
1956 	vdev->prio = &stream->chain->prio;
1957 	if (type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT)
1958 		vdev->vfl_dir = VFL_DIR_TX;
1959 	else
1960 		vdev->vfl_dir = VFL_DIR_RX;
1961 
1962 	switch (type) {
1963 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
1964 	default:
1965 		vdev->device_caps = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;
1966 		break;
1967 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT:
1968 		vdev->device_caps = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;
1969 		break;
1970 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE:
1971 		vdev->device_caps = V4L2_CAP_META_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;
1972 		break;
1973 	}
1974 
1975 	strscpy(vdev->name, dev->name, sizeof(vdev->name));
1976 
1977 	/*
1978 	 * Set the driver data before calling video_register_device, otherwise
1979 	 * the file open() handler might race us.
1980 	 */
1981 	video_set_drvdata(vdev, stream);
1982 
1983 	ret = video_register_device(vdev, VFL_TYPE_VIDEO, -1);
1984 	if (ret < 0) {
1985 		dev_err(&stream->intf->dev,
1986 			"Failed to register %s device (%d).\n",
1987 			v4l2_type_names[type], ret);
1988 		return ret;
1989 	}
1990 
1991 	kref_get(&dev->ref);
1992 	return 0;
1993 }
1994 
1995 static int uvc_register_video(struct uvc_device *dev,
1996 		struct uvc_streaming *stream)
1997 {
1998 	int ret;
1999 
2000 	/* Initialize the streaming interface with default parameters. */
2001 	ret = uvc_video_init(stream);
2002 	if (ret < 0) {
2003 		dev_err(&stream->intf->dev,
2004 			"Failed to initialize the device (%d).\n", ret);
2005 		return ret;
2006 	}
2007 
2008 	if (stream->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
2009 		stream->chain->caps |= V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE
2010 			| V4L2_CAP_META_CAPTURE;
2011 	else
2012 		stream->chain->caps |= V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT;
2013 
2014 	uvc_debugfs_init_stream(stream);
2015 
2016 	/* Register the device with V4L. */
2017 	return uvc_register_video_device(dev, stream, &stream->vdev,
2018 					 &stream->queue, stream->type,
2019 					 &uvc_fops, &uvc_ioctl_ops);
2020 }
2021 
2022 /*
2023  * Register all video devices in all chains.
2024  */
2025 static int uvc_register_terms(struct uvc_device *dev,
2026 	struct uvc_video_chain *chain)
2027 {
2028 	struct uvc_streaming *stream;
2029 	struct uvc_entity *term;
2030 	int ret;
2031 
2032 	list_for_each_entry(term, &chain->entities, chain) {
2033 		if (UVC_ENTITY_TYPE(term) != UVC_TT_STREAMING)
2034 			continue;
2035 
2036 		stream = uvc_stream_by_id(dev, term->id);
2037 		if (stream == NULL) {
2038 			dev_info(&dev->udev->dev,
2039 				 "No streaming interface found for terminal %u.",
2040 				 term->id);
2041 			continue;
2042 		}
2043 
2044 		stream->chain = chain;
2045 		ret = uvc_register_video(dev, stream);
2046 		if (ret < 0)
2047 			return ret;
2048 
2049 		/*
2050 		 * Register a metadata node, but ignore a possible failure,
2051 		 * complete registration of video nodes anyway.
2052 		 */
2053 		uvc_meta_register(stream);
2054 
2055 		term->vdev = &stream->vdev;
2056 	}
2057 
2058 	return 0;
2059 }
2060 
2061 static int uvc_register_chains(struct uvc_device *dev)
2062 {
2063 	struct uvc_video_chain *chain;
2064 	int ret;
2065 
2066 	list_for_each_entry(chain, &dev->chains, list) {
2067 		ret = uvc_register_terms(dev, chain);
2068 		if (ret < 0)
2069 			return ret;
2070 
2071 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
2072 		ret = uvc_mc_register_entities(chain);
2073 		if (ret < 0)
2074 			dev_info(&dev->udev->dev,
2075 				 "Failed to register entities (%d).\n", ret);
2076 #endif
2077 	}
2078 
2079 	return 0;
2080 }
2081 
2082 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
2083  * USB probe, disconnect, suspend and resume
2084  */
2085 
2086 static const struct uvc_device_info uvc_quirk_none = { 0 };
2087 
2088 static int uvc_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
2089 		     const struct usb_device_id *id)
2090 {
2091 	struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
2092 	struct uvc_device *dev;
2093 	const struct uvc_device_info *info =
2094 		(const struct uvc_device_info *)id->driver_info;
2095 	int function;
2096 	int ret;
2097 
2098 	/* Allocate memory for the device and initialize it. */
2099 	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
2100 	if (dev == NULL)
2101 		return -ENOMEM;
2102 
2103 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->entities);
2104 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->chains);
2105 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->streams);
2106 	kref_init(&dev->ref);
2107 	atomic_set(&dev->nmappings, 0);
2108 	mutex_init(&dev->lock);
2109 
2110 	dev->udev = usb_get_dev(udev);
2111 	dev->intf = usb_get_intf(intf);
2112 	dev->intfnum = intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
2113 	dev->info = info ? info : &uvc_quirk_none;
2114 	dev->quirks = uvc_quirks_param == -1
2115 		    ? dev->info->quirks : uvc_quirks_param;
2116 
2117 	if (id->idVendor && id->idProduct)
2118 		uvc_dbg(dev, PROBE, "Probing known UVC device %s (%04x:%04x)\n",
2119 			udev->devpath, id->idVendor, id->idProduct);
2120 	else
2121 		uvc_dbg(dev, PROBE, "Probing generic UVC device %s\n",
2122 			udev->devpath);
2123 
2124 	if (udev->product != NULL)
2125 		strscpy(dev->name, udev->product, sizeof(dev->name));
2126 	else
2127 		snprintf(dev->name, sizeof(dev->name),
2128 			 "UVC Camera (%04x:%04x)",
2129 			 le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor),
2130 			 le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct));
2131 
2132 	/*
2133 	 * Add iFunction or iInterface to names when available as additional
2134 	 * distinguishers between interfaces. iFunction is prioritized over
2135 	 * iInterface which matches Windows behavior at the point of writing.
2136 	 */
2137 	if (intf->intf_assoc && intf->intf_assoc->iFunction != 0)
2138 		function = intf->intf_assoc->iFunction;
2139 	else
2140 		function = intf->cur_altsetting->desc.iInterface;
2141 	if (function != 0) {
2142 		size_t len;
2143 
2144 		strlcat(dev->name, ": ", sizeof(dev->name));
2145 		len = strlen(dev->name);
2146 		usb_string(udev, function, dev->name + len,
2147 			   sizeof(dev->name) - len);
2148 	}
2149 
2150 	/* Initialize the media device. */
2151 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
2152 	dev->mdev.dev = &intf->dev;
2153 	strscpy(dev->mdev.model, dev->name, sizeof(dev->mdev.model));
2154 	if (udev->serial)
2155 		strscpy(dev->mdev.serial, udev->serial,
2156 			sizeof(dev->mdev.serial));
2157 	usb_make_path(udev, dev->mdev.bus_info, sizeof(dev->mdev.bus_info));
2158 	dev->mdev.hw_revision = le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdDevice);
2159 	media_device_init(&dev->mdev);
2160 
2161 	dev->vdev.mdev = &dev->mdev;
2162 #endif
2163 
2164 	/* Parse the Video Class control descriptor. */
2165 	if (uvc_parse_control(dev) < 0) {
2166 		uvc_dbg(dev, PROBE, "Unable to parse UVC descriptors\n");
2167 		goto error;
2168 	}
2169 
2170 	/* Parse the associated GPIOs. */
2171 	if (uvc_gpio_parse(dev) < 0) {
2172 		uvc_dbg(dev, PROBE, "Unable to parse UVC GPIOs\n");
2173 		goto error;
2174 	}
2175 
2176 	dev_info(&dev->udev->dev, "Found UVC %u.%02x device %s (%04x:%04x)\n",
2177 		 dev->uvc_version >> 8, dev->uvc_version & 0xff,
2178 		 udev->product ? udev->product : "<unnamed>",
2179 		 le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor),
2180 		 le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct));
2181 
2182 	if (dev->quirks != dev->info->quirks) {
2183 		dev_info(&dev->udev->dev,
2184 			 "Forcing device quirks to 0x%x by module parameter for testing purpose.\n",
2185 			 dev->quirks);
2186 		dev_info(&dev->udev->dev,
2187 			 "Please report required quirks to the linux-media mailing list.\n");
2188 	}
2189 
2190 	if (dev->info->uvc_version) {
2191 		dev->uvc_version = dev->info->uvc_version;
2192 		dev_info(&dev->udev->dev, "Forcing UVC version to %u.%02x\n",
2193 			 dev->uvc_version >> 8, dev->uvc_version & 0xff);
2194 	}
2195 
2196 	/* Register the V4L2 device. */
2197 	if (v4l2_device_register(&intf->dev, &dev->vdev) < 0)
2198 		goto error;
2199 
2200 	/* Scan the device for video chains. */
2201 	if (uvc_scan_device(dev) < 0)
2202 		goto error;
2203 
2204 	/* Initialize controls. */
2205 	if (uvc_ctrl_init_device(dev) < 0)
2206 		goto error;
2207 
2208 	/* Register video device nodes. */
2209 	if (uvc_register_chains(dev) < 0)
2210 		goto error;
2211 
2212 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
2213 	/* Register the media device node */
2214 	if (media_device_register(&dev->mdev) < 0)
2215 		goto error;
2216 #endif
2217 	/* Save our data pointer in the interface data. */
2218 	usb_set_intfdata(intf, dev);
2219 
2220 	/* Initialize the interrupt URB. */
2221 	ret = uvc_status_init(dev);
2222 	if (ret < 0) {
2223 		dev_info(&dev->udev->dev,
2224 			 "Unable to initialize the status endpoint (%d), status interrupt will not be supported.\n",
2225 			 ret);
2226 	}
2227 
2228 	ret = uvc_gpio_init_irq(dev);
2229 	if (ret < 0) {
2230 		dev_err(&dev->udev->dev,
2231 			"Unable to request privacy GPIO IRQ (%d)\n", ret);
2232 		goto error;
2233 	}
2234 
2235 	uvc_dbg(dev, PROBE, "UVC device initialized\n");
2236 	usb_enable_autosuspend(udev);
2237 	return 0;
2238 
2239 error:
2240 	uvc_unregister_video(dev);
2241 	kref_put(&dev->ref, uvc_delete);
2242 	return -ENODEV;
2243 }
2244 
2245 static void uvc_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
2246 {
2247 	struct uvc_device *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
2248 
2249 	/*
2250 	 * Set the USB interface data to NULL. This can be done outside the
2251 	 * lock, as there's no other reader.
2252 	 */
2253 	usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
2254 
2255 	if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceSubClass ==
2256 	    UVC_SC_VIDEOSTREAMING)
2257 		return;
2258 
2259 	uvc_unregister_video(dev);
2260 	kref_put(&dev->ref, uvc_delete);
2261 }
2262 
2263 static int uvc_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
2264 {
2265 	struct uvc_device *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
2266 	struct uvc_streaming *stream;
2267 
2268 	uvc_dbg(dev, SUSPEND, "Suspending interface %u\n",
2269 		intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
2270 
2271 	/* Controls are cached on the fly so they don't need to be saved. */
2272 	if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceSubClass ==
2273 	    UVC_SC_VIDEOCONTROL) {
2274 		mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
2275 		if (dev->users)
2276 			uvc_status_stop(dev);
2277 		mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
2278 		return 0;
2279 	}
2280 
2281 	list_for_each_entry(stream, &dev->streams, list) {
2282 		if (stream->intf == intf)
2283 			return uvc_video_suspend(stream);
2284 	}
2285 
2286 	uvc_dbg(dev, SUSPEND,
2287 		"Suspend: video streaming USB interface mismatch\n");
2288 	return -EINVAL;
2289 }
2290 
2291 static int __uvc_resume(struct usb_interface *intf, int reset)
2292 {
2293 	struct uvc_device *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
2294 	struct uvc_streaming *stream;
2295 	int ret = 0;
2296 
2297 	uvc_dbg(dev, SUSPEND, "Resuming interface %u\n",
2298 		intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
2299 
2300 	if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceSubClass ==
2301 	    UVC_SC_VIDEOCONTROL) {
2302 		if (reset) {
2303 			ret = uvc_ctrl_restore_values(dev);
2304 			if (ret < 0)
2305 				return ret;
2306 		}
2307 
2308 		mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
2309 		if (dev->users)
2310 			ret = uvc_status_start(dev, GFP_NOIO);
2311 		mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
2312 
2313 		return ret;
2314 	}
2315 
2316 	list_for_each_entry(stream, &dev->streams, list) {
2317 		if (stream->intf == intf) {
2318 			ret = uvc_video_resume(stream, reset);
2319 			if (ret < 0)
2320 				uvc_queue_streamoff(&stream->queue,
2321 						    stream->queue.queue.type);
2322 			return ret;
2323 		}
2324 	}
2325 
2326 	uvc_dbg(dev, SUSPEND,
2327 		"Resume: video streaming USB interface mismatch\n");
2328 	return -EINVAL;
2329 }
2330 
2331 static int uvc_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
2332 {
2333 	return __uvc_resume(intf, 0);
2334 }
2335 
2336 static int uvc_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
2337 {
2338 	return __uvc_resume(intf, 1);
2339 }
2340 
2341 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
2342  * Module parameters
2343  */
2344 
2345 static int uvc_clock_param_get(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp)
2346 {
2347 	if (uvc_clock_param == CLOCK_MONOTONIC)
2348 		return sprintf(buffer, "CLOCK_MONOTONIC");
2349 	else
2350 		return sprintf(buffer, "CLOCK_REALTIME");
2351 }
2352 
2353 static int uvc_clock_param_set(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
2354 {
2355 	if (strncasecmp(val, "clock_", strlen("clock_")) == 0)
2356 		val += strlen("clock_");
2357 
2358 	if (strcasecmp(val, "monotonic") == 0)
2359 		uvc_clock_param = CLOCK_MONOTONIC;
2360 	else if (strcasecmp(val, "realtime") == 0)
2361 		uvc_clock_param = CLOCK_REALTIME;
2362 	else
2363 		return -EINVAL;
2364 
2365 	return 0;
2366 }
2367 
2368 module_param_call(clock, uvc_clock_param_set, uvc_clock_param_get,
2369 		  &uvc_clock_param, 0644);
2370 MODULE_PARM_DESC(clock, "Video buffers timestamp clock");
2371 module_param_named(hwtimestamps, uvc_hw_timestamps_param, uint, 0644);
2372 MODULE_PARM_DESC(hwtimestamps, "Use hardware timestamps");
2373 module_param_named(nodrop, uvc_no_drop_param, uint, 0644);
2374 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nodrop, "Don't drop incomplete frames");
2375 module_param_named(quirks, uvc_quirks_param, uint, 0644);
2376 MODULE_PARM_DESC(quirks, "Forced device quirks");
2377 module_param_named(trace, uvc_dbg_param, uint, 0644);
2378 MODULE_PARM_DESC(trace, "Trace level bitmask");
2379 module_param_named(timeout, uvc_timeout_param, uint, 0644);
2380 MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout, "Streaming control requests timeout");
2381 
2382 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
2383  * Driver initialization and cleanup
2384  */
2385 
2386 static const struct uvc_device_info uvc_ctrl_power_line_limited = {
2387 	.mappings = (const struct uvc_control_mapping *[]) {
2388 		&uvc_ctrl_power_line_mapping_limited,
2389 		NULL, /* Sentinel */
2390 	},
2391 };
2392 
2393 static const struct uvc_device_info uvc_ctrl_power_line_uvc11 = {
2394 	.mappings = (const struct uvc_control_mapping *[]) {
2395 		&uvc_ctrl_power_line_mapping_uvc11,
2396 		NULL, /* Sentinel */
2397 	},
2398 };
2399 
2400 static const struct uvc_device_info uvc_quirk_probe_minmax = {
2401 	.quirks = UVC_QUIRK_PROBE_MINMAX,
2402 };
2403 
2404 static const struct uvc_device_info uvc_quirk_fix_bandwidth = {
2405 	.quirks = UVC_QUIRK_FIX_BANDWIDTH,
2406 };
2407 
2408 static const struct uvc_device_info uvc_quirk_probe_def = {
2409 	.quirks = UVC_QUIRK_PROBE_DEF,
2410 };
2411 
2412 static const struct uvc_device_info uvc_quirk_stream_no_fid = {
2413 	.quirks = UVC_QUIRK_STREAM_NO_FID,
2414 };
2415 
2416 static const struct uvc_device_info uvc_quirk_force_y8 = {
2417 	.quirks = UVC_QUIRK_FORCE_Y8,
2418 };
2419 
2420 #define UVC_INFO_QUIRK(q) (kernel_ulong_t)&(struct uvc_device_info){.quirks = q}
2421 #define UVC_INFO_META(m) (kernel_ulong_t)&(struct uvc_device_info) \
2422 	{.meta_format = m}
2423 
2424 /*
2425  * The Logitech cameras listed below have their interface class set to
2426  * VENDOR_SPEC because they don't announce themselves as UVC devices, even
2427  * though they are compliant.
2428  */
2429 static const struct usb_device_id uvc_ids[] = {
2430 	/* Quanta USB2.0 HD UVC Webcam */
2431 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2432 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2433 	  .idVendor		= 0x0408,
2434 	  .idProduct		= 0x3090,
2435 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2436 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2437 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2438 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_ctrl_power_line_limited },
2439 	/* Quanta USB2.0 HD UVC Webcam */
2440 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2441 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2442 	  .idVendor		= 0x0408,
2443 	  .idProduct		= 0x4030,
2444 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2445 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2446 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2447 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_ctrl_power_line_limited },
2448 	/* Quanta USB2.0 HD UVC Webcam */
2449 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2450 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2451 	  .idVendor		= 0x0408,
2452 	  .idProduct		= 0x4034,
2453 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2454 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2455 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= UVC_PC_PROTOCOL_15,
2456 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_ctrl_power_line_limited },
2457 	/* LogiLink Wireless Webcam */
2458 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2459 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2460 	  .idVendor		= 0x0416,
2461 	  .idProduct		= 0xa91a,
2462 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2463 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2464 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2465 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_quirk_probe_minmax },
2466 	/* Genius eFace 2025 */
2467 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2468 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2469 	  .idVendor		= 0x0458,
2470 	  .idProduct		= 0x706e,
2471 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2472 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2473 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2474 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_quirk_probe_minmax },
2475 	/* Microsoft Lifecam NX-6000 */
2476 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2477 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2478 	  .idVendor		= 0x045e,
2479 	  .idProduct		= 0x00f8,
2480 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2481 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2482 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2483 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_quirk_probe_minmax },
2484 	/* Microsoft Lifecam NX-3000 */
2485 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2486 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2487 	  .idVendor		= 0x045e,
2488 	  .idProduct		= 0x0721,
2489 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2490 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2491 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2492 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_quirk_probe_def },
2493 	/* Microsoft Lifecam VX-7000 */
2494 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2495 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2496 	  .idVendor		= 0x045e,
2497 	  .idProduct		= 0x0723,
2498 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2499 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2500 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2501 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_quirk_probe_minmax },
2502 	/* Logitech, Webcam C910 */
2503 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2504 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2505 	  .idVendor		= 0x046d,
2506 	  .idProduct		= 0x0821,
2507 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2508 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2509 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2510 	  .driver_info		= UVC_INFO_QUIRK(UVC_QUIRK_WAKE_AUTOSUSPEND)},
2511 	/* Logitech, Webcam B910 */
2512 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2513 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2514 	  .idVendor		= 0x046d,
2515 	  .idProduct		= 0x0823,
2516 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2517 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2518 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2519 	  .driver_info		= UVC_INFO_QUIRK(UVC_QUIRK_WAKE_AUTOSUSPEND)},
2520 	/* Logitech Quickcam Fusion */
2521 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2522 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2523 	  .idVendor		= 0x046d,
2524 	  .idProduct		= 0x08c1,
2525 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC,
2526 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2527 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0 },
2528 	/* Logitech Quickcam Orbit MP */
2529 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2530 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2531 	  .idVendor		= 0x046d,
2532 	  .idProduct		= 0x08c2,
2533 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC,
2534 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2535 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0 },
2536 	/* Logitech Quickcam Pro for Notebook */
2537 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2538 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2539 	  .idVendor		= 0x046d,
2540 	  .idProduct		= 0x08c3,
2541 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC,
2542 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2543 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0 },
2544 	/* Logitech Quickcam Pro 5000 */
2545 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2546 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2547 	  .idVendor		= 0x046d,
2548 	  .idProduct		= 0x08c5,
2549 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC,
2550 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2551 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0 },
2552 	/* Logitech Quickcam OEM Dell Notebook */
2553 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2554 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2555 	  .idVendor		= 0x046d,
2556 	  .idProduct		= 0x08c6,
2557 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC,
2558 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2559 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0 },
2560 	/* Logitech Quickcam OEM Cisco VT Camera II */
2561 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2562 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2563 	  .idVendor		= 0x046d,
2564 	  .idProduct		= 0x08c7,
2565 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC,
2566 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2567 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0 },
2568 	/* Logitech HD Pro Webcam C920 */
2569 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2570 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2571 	  .idVendor		= 0x046d,
2572 	  .idProduct		= 0x082d,
2573 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2574 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2575 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2576 	  .driver_info		= UVC_INFO_QUIRK(UVC_QUIRK_RESTORE_CTRLS_ON_INIT) },
2577 	/* Chicony CNF7129 (Asus EEE 100HE) */
2578 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2579 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2580 	  .idVendor		= 0x04f2,
2581 	  .idProduct		= 0xb071,
2582 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2583 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2584 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2585 	  .driver_info		= UVC_INFO_QUIRK(UVC_QUIRK_RESTRICT_FRAME_RATE) },
2586 	/* Chicony EasyCamera */
2587 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2588 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2589 	  .idVendor		= 0x04f2,
2590 	  .idProduct		= 0xb5eb,
2591 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2592 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2593 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2594 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_ctrl_power_line_limited },
2595 	/* Chicony EasyCamera */
2596 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2597 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2598 	  .idVendor		= 0x04f2,
2599 	  .idProduct		= 0xb6ba,
2600 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2601 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2602 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2603 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_ctrl_power_line_limited },
2604 	/* Chicony EasyCamera */
2605 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2606 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2607 	  .idVendor		= 0x04f2,
2608 	  .idProduct		= 0xb746,
2609 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2610 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2611 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2612 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_ctrl_power_line_limited },
2613 	/* Alcor Micro AU3820 (Future Boy PC USB Webcam) */
2614 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2615 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2616 	  .idVendor		= 0x058f,
2617 	  .idProduct		= 0x3820,
2618 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2619 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2620 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2621 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_quirk_probe_minmax },
2622 	/* Dell XPS m1530 */
2623 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2624 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2625 	  .idVendor		= 0x05a9,
2626 	  .idProduct		= 0x2640,
2627 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2628 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2629 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2630 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_quirk_probe_def },
2631 	/* Dell SP2008WFP Monitor */
2632 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2633 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2634 	  .idVendor		= 0x05a9,
2635 	  .idProduct		= 0x2641,
2636 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2637 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2638 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2639 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_quirk_probe_def },
2640 	/* Dell Alienware X51 */
2641 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2642 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2643 	  .idVendor		= 0x05a9,
2644 	  .idProduct		= 0x2643,
2645 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2646 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2647 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2648 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_quirk_probe_def },
2649 	/* Dell Studio Hybrid 140g (OmniVision webcam) */
2650 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2651 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2652 	  .idVendor		= 0x05a9,
2653 	  .idProduct		= 0x264a,
2654 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2655 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2656 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2657 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_quirk_probe_def },
2658 	/* Dell XPS M1330 (OmniVision OV7670 webcam) */
2659 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2660 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2661 	  .idVendor		= 0x05a9,
2662 	  .idProduct		= 0x7670,
2663 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2664 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2665 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2666 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_quirk_probe_def },
2667 	/* Apple Built-In iSight */
2668 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2669 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2670 	  .idVendor		= 0x05ac,
2671 	  .idProduct		= 0x8501,
2672 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2673 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2674 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2675 	  .driver_info		= UVC_INFO_QUIRK(UVC_QUIRK_PROBE_MINMAX
2676 					| UVC_QUIRK_BUILTIN_ISIGHT) },
2677 	/* Apple FaceTime HD Camera (Built-In) */
2678 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2679 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2680 	  .idVendor		= 0x05ac,
2681 	  .idProduct		= 0x8514,
2682 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2683 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2684 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2685 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_quirk_probe_def },
2686 	/* Apple Built-In iSight via iBridge */
2687 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2688 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2689 	  .idVendor		= 0x05ac,
2690 	  .idProduct		= 0x8600,
2691 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2692 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2693 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2694 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_quirk_probe_def },
2695 	/* Foxlink ("HP Webcam" on HP Mini 5103) */
2696 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2697 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2698 	  .idVendor		= 0x05c8,
2699 	  .idProduct		= 0x0403,
2700 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2701 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2702 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2703 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_quirk_fix_bandwidth },
2704 	/* Genesys Logic USB 2.0 PC Camera */
2705 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2706 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2707 	  .idVendor		= 0x05e3,
2708 	  .idProduct		= 0x0505,
2709 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2710 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2711 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2712 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_quirk_stream_no_fid },
2713 	/* Hercules Classic Silver */
2714 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2715 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2716 	  .idVendor		= 0x06f8,
2717 	  .idProduct		= 0x300c,
2718 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2719 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2720 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2721 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_quirk_fix_bandwidth },
2722 	/* ViMicro Vega */
2723 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2724 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2725 	  .idVendor		= 0x0ac8,
2726 	  .idProduct		= 0x332d,
2727 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2728 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2729 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2730 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_quirk_fix_bandwidth },
2731 	/* ViMicro - Minoru3D */
2732 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2733 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2734 	  .idVendor		= 0x0ac8,
2735 	  .idProduct		= 0x3410,
2736 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2737 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2738 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2739 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_quirk_fix_bandwidth },
2740 	/* ViMicro Venus - Minoru3D */
2741 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2742 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2743 	  .idVendor		= 0x0ac8,
2744 	  .idProduct		= 0x3420,
2745 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2746 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2747 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2748 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_quirk_fix_bandwidth },
2749 	/* Ophir Optronics - SPCAM 620U */
2750 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2751 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2752 	  .idVendor		= 0x0bd3,
2753 	  .idProduct		= 0x0555,
2754 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2755 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2756 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2757 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_quirk_probe_minmax },
2758 	/* MT6227 */
2759 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2760 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2761 	  .idVendor		= 0x0e8d,
2762 	  .idProduct		= 0x0004,
2763 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2764 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2765 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2766 	  .driver_info		= UVC_INFO_QUIRK(UVC_QUIRK_PROBE_MINMAX
2767 					| UVC_QUIRK_PROBE_DEF) },
2768 	/* IMC Networks (Medion Akoya) */
2769 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2770 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2771 	  .idVendor		= 0x13d3,
2772 	  .idProduct		= 0x5103,
2773 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2774 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2775 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2776 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_quirk_stream_no_fid },
2777 	/* JMicron USB2.0 XGA WebCam */
2778 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2779 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2780 	  .idVendor		= 0x152d,
2781 	  .idProduct		= 0x0310,
2782 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2783 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2784 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2785 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_quirk_probe_minmax },
2786 	/* Syntek (HP Spartan) */
2787 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2788 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2789 	  .idVendor		= 0x174f,
2790 	  .idProduct		= 0x5212,
2791 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2792 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2793 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2794 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_quirk_stream_no_fid },
2795 	/* Syntek (Samsung Q310) */
2796 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2797 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2798 	  .idVendor		= 0x174f,
2799 	  .idProduct		= 0x5931,
2800 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2801 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2802 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2803 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_quirk_stream_no_fid },
2804 	/* Syntek (Packard Bell EasyNote MX52 */
2805 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2806 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2807 	  .idVendor		= 0x174f,
2808 	  .idProduct		= 0x8a12,
2809 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2810 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2811 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2812 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_quirk_stream_no_fid },
2813 	/* Syntek (Asus F9SG) */
2814 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2815 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2816 	  .idVendor		= 0x174f,
2817 	  .idProduct		= 0x8a31,
2818 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2819 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2820 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2821 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_quirk_stream_no_fid },
2822 	/* Syntek (Asus U3S) */
2823 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2824 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2825 	  .idVendor		= 0x174f,
2826 	  .idProduct		= 0x8a33,
2827 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2828 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2829 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2830 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_quirk_stream_no_fid },
2831 	/* Syntek (JAOtech Smart Terminal) */
2832 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2833 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2834 	  .idVendor		= 0x174f,
2835 	  .idProduct		= 0x8a34,
2836 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2837 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2838 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2839 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_quirk_stream_no_fid },
2840 	/* Miricle 307K */
2841 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2842 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2843 	  .idVendor		= 0x17dc,
2844 	  .idProduct		= 0x0202,
2845 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2846 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2847 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2848 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_quirk_stream_no_fid },
2849 	/* Lenovo Thinkpad SL400/SL500 */
2850 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2851 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2852 	  .idVendor		= 0x17ef,
2853 	  .idProduct		= 0x480b,
2854 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2855 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2856 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2857 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_quirk_stream_no_fid },
2858 	/* Aveo Technology USB 2.0 Camera */
2859 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2860 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2861 	  .idVendor		= 0x1871,
2862 	  .idProduct		= 0x0306,
2863 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2864 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2865 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2866 	  .driver_info		= UVC_INFO_QUIRK(UVC_QUIRK_PROBE_MINMAX
2867 					| UVC_QUIRK_PROBE_EXTRAFIELDS) },
2868 	/* Aveo Technology USB 2.0 Camera (Tasco USB Microscope) */
2869 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2870 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2871 	  .idVendor		= 0x1871,
2872 	  .idProduct		= 0x0516,
2873 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC,
2874 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2875 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0 },
2876 	/* Ecamm Pico iMage */
2877 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2878 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2879 	  .idVendor		= 0x18cd,
2880 	  .idProduct		= 0xcafe,
2881 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2882 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2883 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2884 	  .driver_info		= UVC_INFO_QUIRK(UVC_QUIRK_PROBE_EXTRAFIELDS) },
2885 	/* Manta MM-353 Plako */
2886 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2887 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2888 	  .idVendor		= 0x18ec,
2889 	  .idProduct		= 0x3188,
2890 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2891 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2892 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2893 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_quirk_probe_minmax },
2894 	/* FSC WebCam V30S */
2895 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2896 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2897 	  .idVendor		= 0x18ec,
2898 	  .idProduct		= 0x3288,
2899 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2900 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2901 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2902 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_quirk_probe_minmax },
2903 	/* Arkmicro unbranded */
2904 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2905 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2906 	  .idVendor		= 0x18ec,
2907 	  .idProduct		= 0x3290,
2908 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2909 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2910 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2911 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_quirk_probe_def },
2912 	/* The Imaging Source USB CCD cameras */
2913 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2914 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2915 	  .idVendor		= 0x199e,
2916 	  .idProduct		= 0x8102,
2917 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC,
2918 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2919 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0 },
2920 	/* Bodelin ProScopeHR */
2921 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2922 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_HI
2923 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2924 	  .idVendor		= 0x19ab,
2925 	  .idProduct		= 0x1000,
2926 	  .bcdDevice_hi		= 0x0126,
2927 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2928 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2929 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2930 	  .driver_info		= UVC_INFO_QUIRK(UVC_QUIRK_STATUS_INTERVAL) },
2931 	/* MSI StarCam 370i */
2932 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2933 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2934 	  .idVendor		= 0x1b3b,
2935 	  .idProduct		= 0x2951,
2936 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2937 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2938 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2939 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_quirk_probe_minmax },
2940 	/* Generalplus Technology Inc. 808 Camera */
2941 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2942 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2943 	  .idVendor		= 0x1b3f,
2944 	  .idProduct		= 0x2002,
2945 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2946 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2947 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2948 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_quirk_probe_minmax },
2949 	/* Shenzhen Aoni Electronic Co.,Ltd 2K FHD camera */
2950 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2951 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2952 	  .idVendor		= 0x1bcf,
2953 	  .idProduct		= 0x0b40,
2954 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2955 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2956 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2957 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&(const struct uvc_device_info){
2958 		.uvc_version = 0x010a,
2959 	  } },
2960 	/* SiGma Micro USB Web Camera */
2961 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2962 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2963 	  .idVendor		= 0x1c4f,
2964 	  .idProduct		= 0x3000,
2965 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2966 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2967 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2968 	  .driver_info		= UVC_INFO_QUIRK(UVC_QUIRK_PROBE_MINMAX
2969 					| UVC_QUIRK_IGNORE_SELECTOR_UNIT) },
2970 	/* Oculus VR Positional Tracker DK2 */
2971 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2972 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2973 	  .idVendor		= 0x2833,
2974 	  .idProduct		= 0x0201,
2975 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2976 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2977 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2978 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_quirk_force_y8 },
2979 	/* Oculus VR Rift Sensor */
2980 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2981 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2982 	  .idVendor		= 0x2833,
2983 	  .idProduct		= 0x0211,
2984 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC,
2985 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2986 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2987 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_quirk_force_y8 },
2988 	/* GEO Semiconductor GC6500 */
2989 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2990 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
2991 	  .idVendor		= 0x29fe,
2992 	  .idProduct		= 0x4d53,
2993 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
2994 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
2995 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
2996 	  .driver_info		= UVC_INFO_QUIRK(UVC_QUIRK_FORCE_BPP) },
2997 	/* Lenovo Integrated Camera */
2998 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
2999 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
3000 	  .idVendor		= 0x30c9,
3001 	  .idProduct		= 0x0093,
3002 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
3003 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
3004 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= UVC_PC_PROTOCOL_15,
3005 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_ctrl_power_line_uvc11 },
3006 	/* Sonix Technology USB 2.0 Camera */
3007 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
3008 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
3009 	  .idVendor		= 0x3277,
3010 	  .idProduct		= 0x0072,
3011 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
3012 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
3013 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
3014 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_ctrl_power_line_limited },
3015 	/* Acer EasyCamera */
3016 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
3017 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
3018 	  .idVendor		= 0x5986,
3019 	  .idProduct		= 0x1172,
3020 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
3021 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
3022 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
3023 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_ctrl_power_line_limited },
3024 	/* Acer EasyCamera */
3025 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
3026 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
3027 	  .idVendor		= 0x5986,
3028 	  .idProduct		= 0x1180,
3029 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
3030 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
3031 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
3032 	  .driver_info		= (kernel_ulong_t)&uvc_ctrl_power_line_limited },
3033 	/* Intel D410/ASR depth camera */
3034 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
3035 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
3036 	  .idVendor		= 0x8086,
3037 	  .idProduct		= 0x0ad2,
3038 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
3039 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
3040 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
3041 	  .driver_info		= UVC_INFO_META(V4L2_META_FMT_D4XX) },
3042 	/* Intel D415/ASRC depth camera */
3043 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
3044 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
3045 	  .idVendor		= 0x8086,
3046 	  .idProduct		= 0x0ad3,
3047 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
3048 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
3049 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
3050 	  .driver_info		= UVC_INFO_META(V4L2_META_FMT_D4XX) },
3051 	/* Intel D430/AWG depth camera */
3052 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
3053 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
3054 	  .idVendor		= 0x8086,
3055 	  .idProduct		= 0x0ad4,
3056 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
3057 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
3058 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
3059 	  .driver_info		= UVC_INFO_META(V4L2_META_FMT_D4XX) },
3060 	/* Intel RealSense D4M */
3061 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
3062 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
3063 	  .idVendor		= 0x8086,
3064 	  .idProduct		= 0x0b03,
3065 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
3066 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
3067 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
3068 	  .driver_info		= UVC_INFO_META(V4L2_META_FMT_D4XX) },
3069 	/* Intel D435/AWGC depth camera */
3070 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
3071 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
3072 	  .idVendor		= 0x8086,
3073 	  .idProduct		= 0x0b07,
3074 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
3075 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
3076 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
3077 	  .driver_info		= UVC_INFO_META(V4L2_META_FMT_D4XX) },
3078 	/* Intel D435i depth camera */
3079 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
3080 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
3081 	  .idVendor		= 0x8086,
3082 	  .idProduct		= 0x0b3a,
3083 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
3084 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
3085 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
3086 	  .driver_info		= UVC_INFO_META(V4L2_META_FMT_D4XX) },
3087 	/* Intel D405 Depth Camera */
3088 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
3089 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
3090 	  .idVendor		= 0x8086,
3091 	  .idProduct		= 0x0b5b,
3092 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
3093 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
3094 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
3095 	  .driver_info		= UVC_INFO_META(V4L2_META_FMT_D4XX) },
3096 	/* Intel D455 Depth Camera */
3097 	{ .match_flags		= USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE
3098 				| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
3099 	  .idVendor		= 0x8086,
3100 	  .idProduct		= 0x0b5c,
3101 	  .bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
3102 	  .bInterfaceSubClass	= 1,
3103 	  .bInterfaceProtocol	= 0,
3104 	  .driver_info		= UVC_INFO_META(V4L2_META_FMT_D4XX) },
3105 	/* Generic USB Video Class */
3106 	{ USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_VIDEO, 1, UVC_PC_PROTOCOL_UNDEFINED) },
3107 	{ USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_VIDEO, 1, UVC_PC_PROTOCOL_15) },
3108 	{}
3109 };
3110 
3111 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, uvc_ids);
3112 
3113 struct uvc_driver uvc_driver = {
3114 	.driver = {
3115 		.name		= "uvcvideo",
3116 		.probe		= uvc_probe,
3117 		.disconnect	= uvc_disconnect,
3118 		.suspend	= uvc_suspend,
3119 		.resume		= uvc_resume,
3120 		.reset_resume	= uvc_reset_resume,
3121 		.id_table	= uvc_ids,
3122 		.supports_autosuspend = 1,
3123 	},
3124 };
3125 
3126 static int __init uvc_init(void)
3127 {
3128 	int ret;
3129 
3130 	uvc_debugfs_init();
3131 
3132 	ret = usb_register(&uvc_driver.driver);
3133 	if (ret < 0) {
3134 		uvc_debugfs_cleanup();
3135 		return ret;
3136 	}
3137 
3138 	return 0;
3139 }
3140 
3141 static void __exit uvc_cleanup(void)
3142 {
3143 	usb_deregister(&uvc_driver.driver);
3144 	uvc_debugfs_cleanup();
3145 }
3146 
3147 module_init(uvc_init);
3148 module_exit(uvc_cleanup);
3149 
3150 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
3151 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
3152 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3153 MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);
3154 
3155