xref: /linux/drivers/media/usb/gspca/spca1528.c (revision 9e56ff53b4115875667760445b028357848b4748)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * spca1528 subdriver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jean-Francois Moine (http://moinejf.free.fr)
6  */
7 
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
9 
10 #define MODULE_NAME "spca1528"
11 
12 #include "gspca.h"
13 #include "jpeg.h"
14 
15 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jean-Francois Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>");
16 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SPCA1528 USB Camera Driver");
17 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
18 
19 /* specific webcam descriptor */
20 struct sd {
21 	struct gspca_dev gspca_dev;	/* !! must be the first item */
22 
23 	u8 pkt_seq;
24 
25 	u8 jpeg_hdr[JPEG_HDR_SZ];
26 };
27 
28 static const struct v4l2_pix_format vga_mode[] = {
29 /*		(does not work correctly)
30 	{176, 144, V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
31 		.bytesperline = 176,
32 		.sizeimage = 176 * 144 * 5 / 8 + 590,
33 		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG,
34 		.priv = 3},
35 */
36 	{320, 240, V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
37 		.bytesperline = 320,
38 		.sizeimage = 320 * 240 * 4 / 8 + 590,
39 		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG,
40 		.priv = 2},
41 	{640, 480, V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
42 		.bytesperline = 640,
43 		.sizeimage = 640 * 480 * 3 / 8 + 590,
44 		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG,
45 		.priv = 1},
46 };
47 
48 /* read <len> bytes to gspca usb_buf */
49 static void reg_r(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
50 			u8 req,
51 			u16 index,
52 			int len)
53 {
54 #if USB_BUF_SZ < 64
55 #error "USB buffer too small"
56 #endif
57 	struct usb_device *dev = gspca_dev->dev;
58 	int ret;
59 
60 	if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0)
61 		return;
62 	ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
63 			req,
64 			USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
65 			0x0000,			/* value */
66 			index,
67 			gspca_dev->usb_buf, len,
68 			500);
69 	gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_USBI, "GET %02x 0000 %04x %02x\n", req, index,
70 		  gspca_dev->usb_buf[0]);
71 	if (ret < 0) {
72 		pr_err("reg_r err %d\n", ret);
73 		gspca_dev->usb_err = ret;
74 		/*
75 		 * Make sure the buffer is zeroed to avoid uninitialized
76 		 * values.
77 		 */
78 		memset(gspca_dev->usb_buf, 0, USB_BUF_SZ);
79 	}
80 }
81 
82 static void reg_w(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
83 			u8 req,
84 			u16 value,
85 			u16 index)
86 {
87 	struct usb_device *dev = gspca_dev->dev;
88 	int ret;
89 
90 	if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0)
91 		return;
92 	gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_USBO, "SET %02x %04x %04x\n", req, value, index);
93 	ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
94 			req,
95 			USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
96 			value, index,
97 			NULL, 0, 500);
98 	if (ret < 0) {
99 		pr_err("reg_w err %d\n", ret);
100 		gspca_dev->usb_err = ret;
101 	}
102 }
103 
104 static void reg_wb(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
105 			u8 req,
106 			u16 value,
107 			u16 index,
108 			u8 byte)
109 {
110 	struct usb_device *dev = gspca_dev->dev;
111 	int ret;
112 
113 	if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0)
114 		return;
115 	gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_USBO, "SET %02x %04x %04x %02x\n",
116 		  req, value, index, byte);
117 	gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] = byte;
118 	ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
119 			req,
120 			USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
121 			value, index,
122 			gspca_dev->usb_buf, 1, 500);
123 	if (ret < 0) {
124 		pr_err("reg_w err %d\n", ret);
125 		gspca_dev->usb_err = ret;
126 	}
127 }
128 
129 static void wait_status_0(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
130 {
131 	int i, w;
132 
133 	i = 16;
134 	w = 0;
135 	do {
136 		reg_r(gspca_dev, 0x21, 0x0000, 1);
137 		if (gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] == 0)
138 			return;
139 		w += 15;
140 		msleep(w);
141 	} while (--i > 0);
142 	gspca_err(gspca_dev, "wait_status_0 timeout\n");
143 	gspca_dev->usb_err = -ETIME;
144 }
145 
146 static void wait_status_1(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
147 {
148 	int i;
149 
150 	i = 10;
151 	do {
152 		reg_r(gspca_dev, 0x21, 0x0001, 1);
153 		msleep(10);
154 		if (gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] == 1) {
155 			reg_wb(gspca_dev, 0x21, 0x0000, 0x0001, 0x00);
156 			reg_r(gspca_dev, 0x21, 0x0001, 1);
157 			return;
158 		}
159 	} while (--i > 0);
160 	gspca_err(gspca_dev, "wait_status_1 timeout\n");
161 	gspca_dev->usb_err = -ETIME;
162 }
163 
164 static void setbrightness(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 val)
165 {
166 	reg_wb(gspca_dev, 0xc0, 0x0000, 0x00c0, val);
167 }
168 
169 static void setcontrast(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 val)
170 {
171 	reg_wb(gspca_dev, 0xc1, 0x0000, 0x00c1, val);
172 }
173 
174 static void sethue(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 val)
175 {
176 	reg_wb(gspca_dev, 0xc2, 0x0000, 0x0000, val);
177 }
178 
179 static void setcolor(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 val)
180 {
181 	reg_wb(gspca_dev, 0xc3, 0x0000, 0x00c3, val);
182 }
183 
184 static void setsharpness(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 val)
185 {
186 	reg_wb(gspca_dev, 0xc4, 0x0000, 0x00c4, val);
187 }
188 
189 /* this function is called at probe time */
190 static int sd_config(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
191 			const struct usb_device_id *id)
192 {
193 	gspca_dev->cam.cam_mode = vga_mode;
194 	gspca_dev->cam.nmodes = ARRAY_SIZE(vga_mode);
195 	gspca_dev->cam.npkt = 128; /* number of packets per ISOC message */
196 			/*fixme: 256 in ms-win traces*/
197 
198 	return 0;
199 }
200 
201 /* this function is called at probe and resume time */
202 static int sd_init(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
203 {
204 	reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x00, 0x0001, 0x2067);
205 	reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x00, 0x00d0, 0x206b);
206 	reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x00, 0x0000, 0x206c);
207 	reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x00, 0x0001, 0x2069);
208 	msleep(8);
209 	reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x00, 0x00c0, 0x206b);
210 	reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x00, 0x0000, 0x206c);
211 	reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x00, 0x0001, 0x2069);
212 
213 	reg_r(gspca_dev, 0x20, 0x0000, 1);
214 	reg_r(gspca_dev, 0x20, 0x0000, 5);
215 	reg_r(gspca_dev, 0x23, 0x0000, 64);
216 	gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_PROBE, "%s%s\n", &gspca_dev->usb_buf[0x1c],
217 		  &gspca_dev->usb_buf[0x30]);
218 	reg_r(gspca_dev, 0x23, 0x0001, 64);
219 	return gspca_dev->usb_err;
220 }
221 
222 /* function called at start time before URB creation */
223 static int sd_isoc_init(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
224 {
225 	u8 mode;
226 
227 	reg_r(gspca_dev, 0x00, 0x2520, 1);
228 	wait_status_0(gspca_dev);
229 	reg_w(gspca_dev, 0xc5, 0x0003, 0x0000);
230 	wait_status_1(gspca_dev);
231 
232 	wait_status_0(gspca_dev);
233 	mode = gspca_dev->cam.cam_mode[gspca_dev->curr_mode].priv;
234 	reg_wb(gspca_dev, 0x25, 0x0000, 0x0004, mode);
235 	reg_r(gspca_dev, 0x25, 0x0004, 1);
236 	reg_wb(gspca_dev, 0x27, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x06);	/* 420 */
237 	reg_r(gspca_dev, 0x27, 0x0000, 1);
238 
239 /* not useful..
240 	gspca_dev->alt = 4;		* use alternate setting 3 */
241 
242 	return gspca_dev->usb_err;
243 }
244 
245 /* -- start the camera -- */
246 static int sd_start(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
247 {
248 	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
249 
250 	/* initialize the JPEG header */
251 	jpeg_define(sd->jpeg_hdr, gspca_dev->pixfmt.height,
252 			gspca_dev->pixfmt.width,
253 			0x22);		/* JPEG 411 */
254 
255 	/* the JPEG quality shall be 85% */
256 	jpeg_set_qual(sd->jpeg_hdr, 85);
257 
258 	reg_r(gspca_dev, 0x00, 0x2520, 1);
259 	msleep(8);
260 
261 	/* start the capture */
262 	wait_status_0(gspca_dev);
263 	reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x31, 0x0000, 0x0004);	/* start request */
264 	wait_status_1(gspca_dev);
265 	wait_status_0(gspca_dev);
266 	msleep(200);
267 
268 	sd->pkt_seq = 0;
269 	return gspca_dev->usb_err;
270 }
271 
272 static void sd_stopN(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
273 {
274 	/* stop the capture */
275 	wait_status_0(gspca_dev);
276 	reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x31, 0x0000, 0x0000);	/* stop request */
277 	wait_status_1(gspca_dev);
278 	wait_status_0(gspca_dev);
279 }
280 
281 /* move a packet adding 0x00 after 0xff */
282 static void add_packet(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
283 			u8 *data,
284 			int len)
285 {
286 	int i;
287 
288 	i = 0;
289 	do {
290 		if (data[i] == 0xff) {
291 			gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, INTER_PACKET,
292 					data, i + 1);
293 			len -= i;
294 			data += i;
295 			*data = 0x00;
296 			i = 0;
297 		}
298 	} while (++i < len);
299 	gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, INTER_PACKET, data, len);
300 }
301 
302 static void sd_pkt_scan(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
303 			u8 *data,			/* isoc packet */
304 			int len)			/* iso packet length */
305 {
306 	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
307 	static const u8 ffd9[] = {0xff, 0xd9};
308 
309 	/* image packets start with:
310 	 *	02 8n
311 	 * with <n> bit:
312 	 *	0x01: even (0) / odd (1) image
313 	 *	0x02: end of image when set
314 	 */
315 	if (len < 3)
316 		return;				/* empty packet */
317 	if (*data == 0x02) {
318 		if (data[1] & 0x02) {
319 			sd->pkt_seq = !(data[1] & 1);
320 			add_packet(gspca_dev, data + 2, len - 2);
321 			gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, LAST_PACKET,
322 					ffd9, 2);
323 			return;
324 		}
325 		if ((data[1] & 1) != sd->pkt_seq)
326 			goto err;
327 		if (gspca_dev->last_packet_type == LAST_PACKET)
328 			gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, FIRST_PACKET,
329 					sd->jpeg_hdr, JPEG_HDR_SZ);
330 		add_packet(gspca_dev, data + 2, len - 2);
331 		return;
332 	}
333 err:
334 	gspca_dev->last_packet_type = DISCARD_PACKET;
335 }
336 
337 static int sd_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
338 {
339 	struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev =
340 		container_of(ctrl->handler, struct gspca_dev, ctrl_handler);
341 
342 	gspca_dev->usb_err = 0;
343 
344 	if (!gspca_dev->streaming)
345 		return 0;
346 
347 	switch (ctrl->id) {
348 	case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
349 		setbrightness(gspca_dev, ctrl->val);
350 		break;
351 	case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
352 		setcontrast(gspca_dev, ctrl->val);
353 		break;
354 	case V4L2_CID_HUE:
355 		sethue(gspca_dev, ctrl->val);
356 		break;
357 	case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
358 		setcolor(gspca_dev, ctrl->val);
359 		break;
360 	case V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS:
361 		setsharpness(gspca_dev, ctrl->val);
362 		break;
363 	}
364 	return gspca_dev->usb_err;
365 }
366 
367 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops sd_ctrl_ops = {
368 	.s_ctrl = sd_s_ctrl,
369 };
370 
371 static int sd_init_controls(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
372 {
373 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = &gspca_dev->ctrl_handler;
374 
375 	gspca_dev->vdev.ctrl_handler = hdl;
376 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 5);
377 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
378 			V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, 0, 255, 1, 128);
379 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
380 			V4L2_CID_CONTRAST, 0, 8, 1, 1);
381 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
382 			V4L2_CID_HUE, 0, 255, 1, 0);
383 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
384 			V4L2_CID_SATURATION, 0, 8, 1, 1);
385 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
386 			V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS, 0, 255, 1, 0);
387 
388 	if (hdl->error) {
389 		pr_err("Could not initialize controls\n");
390 		return hdl->error;
391 	}
392 	return 0;
393 }
394 
395 /* sub-driver description */
396 static const struct sd_desc sd_desc = {
397 	.name = MODULE_NAME,
398 	.config = sd_config,
399 	.init = sd_init,
400 	.init_controls = sd_init_controls,
401 	.isoc_init = sd_isoc_init,
402 	.start = sd_start,
403 	.stopN = sd_stopN,
404 	.pkt_scan = sd_pkt_scan,
405 };
406 
407 /* -- module initialisation -- */
408 static const struct usb_device_id device_table[] = {
409 	{USB_DEVICE(0x04fc, 0x1528)},
410 	{}
411 };
412 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, device_table);
413 
414 /* -- device connect -- */
415 static int sd_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
416 			const struct usb_device_id *id)
417 {
418 	/* the video interface for isochronous transfer is 1 */
419 	if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber != 1)
420 		return -ENODEV;
421 
422 	return gspca_dev_probe2(intf, id, &sd_desc, sizeof(struct sd),
423 				THIS_MODULE);
424 }
425 
426 static struct usb_driver sd_driver = {
427 	.name = MODULE_NAME,
428 	.id_table = device_table,
429 	.probe = sd_probe,
430 	.disconnect = gspca_disconnect,
431 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
432 	.suspend = gspca_suspend,
433 	.resume = gspca_resume,
434 	.reset_resume = gspca_resume,
435 #endif
436 };
437 
438 module_usb_driver(sd_driver);
439