xref: /linux/drivers/media/usb/gspca/konica.c (revision ec63e2a4897075e427c121d863bd89c44578094f)
1 /*
2  * Driver for USB webcams based on Konica chipset. This
3  * chipset is used in Intel YC76 camera.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2010 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
6  *
7  * Based on the usbvideo v4l1 konicawc driver which is:
8  *
9  * Copyright (C) 2002 Simon Evans <spse@secret.org.uk>
10  *
11  * The code for making gspca work with a webcam with 2 isoc endpoints was
12  * taken from the benq gspca subdriver which is:
13  *
14  * Copyright (C) 2009 Jean-Francois Moine (http://moinejf.free.fr)
15  *
16  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
17  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
18  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
19  * any later version.
20  *
21  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
22  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
23  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
24  * GNU General Public License for more details.
25  */
26 
27 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
28 
29 #define MODULE_NAME "konica"
30 
31 #include <linux/input.h>
32 #include "gspca.h"
33 
34 MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>");
35 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Konica chipset USB Camera Driver");
36 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
37 
38 #define WHITEBAL_REG   0x01
39 #define BRIGHTNESS_REG 0x02
40 #define SHARPNESS_REG  0x03
41 #define CONTRAST_REG   0x04
42 #define SATURATION_REG 0x05
43 
44 /* specific webcam descriptor */
45 struct sd {
46 	struct gspca_dev gspca_dev;	/* !! must be the first item */
47 	struct urb *last_data_urb;
48 	u8 snapshot_pressed;
49 };
50 
51 
52 /* .priv is what goes to register 8 for this mode, known working values:
53    0x00 -> 176x144, cropped
54    0x01 -> 176x144, cropped
55    0x02 -> 176x144, cropped
56    0x03 -> 176x144, cropped
57    0x04 -> 176x144, binned
58    0x05 -> 320x240
59    0x06 -> 320x240
60    0x07 -> 160x120, cropped
61    0x08 -> 160x120, cropped
62    0x09 -> 160x120, binned (note has 136 lines)
63    0x0a -> 160x120, binned (note has 136 lines)
64    0x0b -> 160x120, cropped
65 */
66 static const struct v4l2_pix_format vga_mode[] = {
67 	{160, 120, V4L2_PIX_FMT_KONICA420, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
68 		.bytesperline = 160,
69 		.sizeimage = 160 * 136 * 3 / 2 + 960,
70 		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
71 		.priv = 0x0a},
72 	{176, 144, V4L2_PIX_FMT_KONICA420, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
73 		.bytesperline = 176,
74 		.sizeimage = 176 * 144 * 3 / 2 + 960,
75 		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
76 		.priv = 0x04},
77 	{320, 240, V4L2_PIX_FMT_KONICA420, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
78 		.bytesperline = 320,
79 		.sizeimage = 320 * 240 * 3 / 2 + 960,
80 		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
81 		.priv = 0x05},
82 };
83 
84 static void sd_isoc_irq(struct urb *urb);
85 
86 static void reg_w(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, u16 value, u16 index)
87 {
88 	struct usb_device *dev = gspca_dev->dev;
89 	int ret;
90 
91 	if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0)
92 		return;
93 	ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
94 			0x02,
95 			USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
96 			value,
97 			index,
98 			NULL,
99 			0,
100 			1000);
101 	if (ret < 0) {
102 		pr_err("reg_w err writing %02x to %02x: %d\n",
103 		       value, index, ret);
104 		gspca_dev->usb_err = ret;
105 	}
106 }
107 
108 static void reg_r(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, u16 value, u16 index)
109 {
110 	struct usb_device *dev = gspca_dev->dev;
111 	int ret;
112 
113 	if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0)
114 		return;
115 	ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
116 			0x03,
117 			USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
118 			value,
119 			index,
120 			gspca_dev->usb_buf,
121 			2,
122 			1000);
123 	if (ret < 0) {
124 		pr_err("reg_r err %d\n", ret);
125 		gspca_dev->usb_err = ret;
126 	}
127 }
128 
129 static void konica_stream_on(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
130 {
131 	reg_w(gspca_dev, 1, 0x0b);
132 }
133 
134 static void konica_stream_off(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
135 {
136 	reg_w(gspca_dev, 0, 0x0b);
137 }
138 
139 /* this function is called at probe time */
140 static int sd_config(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
141 			const struct usb_device_id *id)
142 {
143 	gspca_dev->cam.cam_mode = vga_mode;
144 	gspca_dev->cam.nmodes = ARRAY_SIZE(vga_mode);
145 	gspca_dev->cam.no_urb_create = 1;
146 
147 	return 0;
148 }
149 
150 /* this function is called at probe and resume time */
151 static int sd_init(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
152 {
153 	int i;
154 
155 	/*
156 	 * The konica needs a freaking large time to "boot" (approx 6.5 sec.),
157 	 * and does not want to be bothered while doing so :|
158 	 * Register 0x10 counts from 1 - 3, with 3 being "ready"
159 	 */
160 	msleep(6000);
161 	for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
162 		reg_r(gspca_dev, 0, 0x10);
163 		if (gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] == 3)
164 			break;
165 		msleep(100);
166 	}
167 	reg_w(gspca_dev, 0, 0x0d);
168 
169 	return gspca_dev->usb_err;
170 }
171 
172 static int sd_start(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
173 {
174 	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
175 	struct urb *urb;
176 	int i, n, packet_size;
177 	struct usb_host_interface *alt;
178 	struct usb_interface *intf;
179 
180 	intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(sd->gspca_dev.dev, sd->gspca_dev.iface);
181 	alt = usb_altnum_to_altsetting(intf, sd->gspca_dev.alt);
182 	if (!alt) {
183 		pr_err("Couldn't get altsetting\n");
184 		return -EIO;
185 	}
186 
187 	if (alt->desc.bNumEndpoints < 2)
188 		return -ENODEV;
189 
190 	packet_size = le16_to_cpu(alt->endpoint[0].desc.wMaxPacketSize);
191 
192 	n = gspca_dev->cam.cam_mode[gspca_dev->curr_mode].priv;
193 	reg_w(gspca_dev, n, 0x08);
194 
195 	konica_stream_on(gspca_dev);
196 
197 	if (gspca_dev->usb_err)
198 		return gspca_dev->usb_err;
199 
200 	/* create 4 URBs - 2 on endpoint 0x83 and 2 on 0x082 */
201 #if MAX_NURBS < 4
202 #error "Not enough URBs in the gspca table"
203 #endif
204 #define SD_NPKT 32
205 	for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
206 		i = n & 1 ? 0 : 1;
207 		packet_size =
208 			le16_to_cpu(alt->endpoint[i].desc.wMaxPacketSize);
209 		urb = usb_alloc_urb(SD_NPKT, GFP_KERNEL);
210 		if (!urb)
211 			return -ENOMEM;
212 		gspca_dev->urb[n] = urb;
213 		urb->transfer_buffer = usb_alloc_coherent(gspca_dev->dev,
214 						packet_size * SD_NPKT,
215 						GFP_KERNEL,
216 						&urb->transfer_dma);
217 		if (urb->transfer_buffer == NULL) {
218 			pr_err("usb_buffer_alloc failed\n");
219 			return -ENOMEM;
220 		}
221 
222 		urb->dev = gspca_dev->dev;
223 		urb->context = gspca_dev;
224 		urb->transfer_buffer_length = packet_size * SD_NPKT;
225 		urb->pipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(gspca_dev->dev,
226 					n & 1 ? 0x81 : 0x82);
227 		urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP
228 					| URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
229 		urb->interval = 1;
230 		urb->complete = sd_isoc_irq;
231 		urb->number_of_packets = SD_NPKT;
232 		for (i = 0; i < SD_NPKT; i++) {
233 			urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length = packet_size;
234 			urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset = packet_size * i;
235 		}
236 	}
237 
238 	return 0;
239 }
240 
241 static void sd_stopN(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
242 {
243 	struct sd *sd __maybe_unused = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
244 
245 	konica_stream_off(gspca_dev);
246 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INPUT)
247 	/* Don't keep the button in the pressed state "forever" if it was
248 	   pressed when streaming is stopped */
249 	if (sd->snapshot_pressed) {
250 		input_report_key(gspca_dev->input_dev, KEY_CAMERA, 0);
251 		input_sync(gspca_dev->input_dev);
252 		sd->snapshot_pressed = 0;
253 	}
254 #endif
255 }
256 
257 /* reception of an URB */
258 static void sd_isoc_irq(struct urb *urb)
259 {
260 	struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev = (struct gspca_dev *) urb->context;
261 	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
262 	struct urb *data_urb, *status_urb;
263 	u8 *data;
264 	int i, st;
265 
266 	gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_PACK, "sd isoc irq\n");
267 	if (!gspca_dev->streaming)
268 		return;
269 
270 	if (urb->status != 0) {
271 		if (urb->status == -ESHUTDOWN)
272 			return;		/* disconnection */
273 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
274 		if (gspca_dev->frozen)
275 			return;
276 #endif
277 		gspca_err(gspca_dev, "urb status: %d\n", urb->status);
278 		st = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
279 		if (st < 0)
280 			pr_err("resubmit urb error %d\n", st);
281 		return;
282 	}
283 
284 	/* if this is a data URB (ep 0x82), wait */
285 	if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 32) {
286 		sd->last_data_urb = urb;
287 		return;
288 	}
289 
290 	status_urb = urb;
291 	data_urb   = sd->last_data_urb;
292 	sd->last_data_urb = NULL;
293 
294 	if (!data_urb || data_urb->start_frame != status_urb->start_frame) {
295 		gspca_err(gspca_dev, "lost sync on frames\n");
296 		goto resubmit;
297 	}
298 
299 	if (data_urb->number_of_packets != status_urb->number_of_packets) {
300 		gspca_err(gspca_dev, "no packets does not match, data: %d, status: %d\n",
301 			  data_urb->number_of_packets,
302 			  status_urb->number_of_packets);
303 		goto resubmit;
304 	}
305 
306 	for (i = 0; i < status_urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
307 		if (data_urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status ||
308 		    status_urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status) {
309 			gspca_err(gspca_dev, "pkt %d data-status %d, status-status %d\n",
310 				  i,
311 				  data_urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status,
312 				  status_urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status);
313 			gspca_dev->last_packet_type = DISCARD_PACKET;
314 			continue;
315 		}
316 
317 		if (status_urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length != 1) {
318 			gspca_err(gspca_dev, "bad status packet length %d\n",
319 				  status_urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length);
320 			gspca_dev->last_packet_type = DISCARD_PACKET;
321 			continue;
322 		}
323 
324 		st = *((u8 *)status_urb->transfer_buffer
325 				+ status_urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset);
326 
327 		data = (u8 *)data_urb->transfer_buffer
328 				+ data_urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset;
329 
330 		/* st: 0x80-0xff: frame start with frame number (ie 0-7f)
331 		 * otherwise:
332 		 * bit 0 0: keep packet
333 		 *	 1: drop packet (padding data)
334 		 *
335 		 * bit 4 0 button not clicked
336 		 *       1 button clicked
337 		 * button is used to `take a picture' (in software)
338 		 */
339 		if (st & 0x80) {
340 			gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, LAST_PACKET, NULL, 0);
341 			gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, FIRST_PACKET, NULL, 0);
342 		} else {
343 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INPUT)
344 			u8 button_state = st & 0x40 ? 1 : 0;
345 			if (sd->snapshot_pressed != button_state) {
346 				input_report_key(gspca_dev->input_dev,
347 						 KEY_CAMERA,
348 						 button_state);
349 				input_sync(gspca_dev->input_dev);
350 				sd->snapshot_pressed = button_state;
351 			}
352 #endif
353 			if (st & 0x01)
354 				continue;
355 		}
356 		gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, INTER_PACKET, data,
357 				data_urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length);
358 	}
359 
360 resubmit:
361 	if (data_urb) {
362 		st = usb_submit_urb(data_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
363 		if (st < 0)
364 			gspca_err(gspca_dev, "usb_submit_urb(data_urb) ret %d\n",
365 				  st);
366 	}
367 	st = usb_submit_urb(status_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
368 	if (st < 0)
369 		gspca_err(gspca_dev, "usb_submit_urb(status_urb) ret %d\n", st);
370 }
371 
372 static int sd_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
373 {
374 	struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev =
375 		container_of(ctrl->handler, struct gspca_dev, ctrl_handler);
376 
377 	gspca_dev->usb_err = 0;
378 
379 	if (!gspca_dev->streaming)
380 		return 0;
381 
382 	switch (ctrl->id) {
383 	case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
384 		konica_stream_off(gspca_dev);
385 		reg_w(gspca_dev, ctrl->val, BRIGHTNESS_REG);
386 		konica_stream_on(gspca_dev);
387 		break;
388 	case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
389 		konica_stream_off(gspca_dev);
390 		reg_w(gspca_dev, ctrl->val, CONTRAST_REG);
391 		konica_stream_on(gspca_dev);
392 		break;
393 	case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
394 		konica_stream_off(gspca_dev);
395 		reg_w(gspca_dev, ctrl->val, SATURATION_REG);
396 		konica_stream_on(gspca_dev);
397 		break;
398 	case V4L2_CID_WHITE_BALANCE_TEMPERATURE:
399 		konica_stream_off(gspca_dev);
400 		reg_w(gspca_dev, ctrl->val, WHITEBAL_REG);
401 		konica_stream_on(gspca_dev);
402 		break;
403 	case V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS:
404 		konica_stream_off(gspca_dev);
405 		reg_w(gspca_dev, ctrl->val, SHARPNESS_REG);
406 		konica_stream_on(gspca_dev);
407 		break;
408 	}
409 	return gspca_dev->usb_err;
410 }
411 
412 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops sd_ctrl_ops = {
413 	.s_ctrl = sd_s_ctrl,
414 };
415 
416 static int sd_init_controls(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
417 {
418 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = &gspca_dev->ctrl_handler;
419 
420 	gspca_dev->vdev.ctrl_handler = hdl;
421 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 5);
422 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
423 			V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, 0, 9, 1, 4);
424 	/* Needs to be verified */
425 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
426 			V4L2_CID_CONTRAST, 0, 9, 1, 4);
427 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
428 			V4L2_CID_SATURATION, 0, 9, 1, 4);
429 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
430 			V4L2_CID_WHITE_BALANCE_TEMPERATURE,
431 			0, 33, 1, 25);
432 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
433 			V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS, 0, 9, 1, 4);
434 
435 	if (hdl->error) {
436 		pr_err("Could not initialize controls\n");
437 		return hdl->error;
438 	}
439 	return 0;
440 }
441 
442 /* sub-driver description */
443 static const struct sd_desc sd_desc = {
444 	.name = MODULE_NAME,
445 	.config = sd_config,
446 	.init = sd_init,
447 	.init_controls = sd_init_controls,
448 	.start = sd_start,
449 	.stopN = sd_stopN,
450 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INPUT)
451 	.other_input = 1,
452 #endif
453 };
454 
455 /* -- module initialisation -- */
456 static const struct usb_device_id device_table[] = {
457 	{USB_DEVICE(0x04c8, 0x0720)}, /* Intel YC 76 */
458 	{}
459 };
460 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, device_table);
461 
462 /* -- device connect -- */
463 static int sd_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
464 			const struct usb_device_id *id)
465 {
466 	return gspca_dev_probe(intf, id, &sd_desc, sizeof(struct sd),
467 				THIS_MODULE);
468 }
469 
470 static struct usb_driver sd_driver = {
471 	.name = MODULE_NAME,
472 	.id_table = device_table,
473 	.probe = sd_probe,
474 	.disconnect = gspca_disconnect,
475 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
476 	.suspend = gspca_suspend,
477 	.resume = gspca_resume,
478 	.reset_resume = gspca_resume,
479 #endif
480 };
481 
482 module_usb_driver(sd_driver);
483