xref: /linux/drivers/media/usb/gspca/jeilinj.c (revision 0d456bad36d42d16022be045c8a53ddbb59ee478)
1 /*
2  * Jeilinj subdriver
3  *
4  * Supports some Jeilin dual-mode cameras which use bulk transport and
5  * download raw JPEG data.
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2009 Theodore Kilgore
8  *
9  * Sportscam DV15 support and control settings are
10  * Copyright (C) 2011 Patrice Chotard
11  *
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15  * any later version.
16  *
17  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20  * GNU General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
25  */
26 
27 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
28 
29 #define MODULE_NAME "jeilinj"
30 
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include "gspca.h"
33 #include "jpeg.h"
34 
35 MODULE_AUTHOR("Theodore Kilgore <kilgota@auburn.edu>");
36 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GSPCA/JEILINJ USB Camera Driver");
37 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
38 
39 /* Default timeouts, in ms */
40 #define JEILINJ_CMD_TIMEOUT 500
41 #define JEILINJ_CMD_DELAY 160
42 #define JEILINJ_DATA_TIMEOUT 1000
43 
44 /* Maximum transfer size to use. */
45 #define JEILINJ_MAX_TRANSFER 0x200
46 #define FRAME_HEADER_LEN 0x10
47 #define FRAME_START 0xFFFFFFFF
48 
49 enum {
50 	SAKAR_57379,
51 	SPORTSCAM_DV15,
52 };
53 
54 #define CAMQUALITY_MIN 0	/* highest cam quality */
55 #define CAMQUALITY_MAX 97	/* lowest cam quality  */
56 
57 /* Structure to hold all of our device specific stuff */
58 struct sd {
59 	struct gspca_dev gspca_dev;	/* !! must be the first item */
60 	int blocks_left;
61 	const struct v4l2_pix_format *cap_mode;
62 	struct v4l2_ctrl *freq;
63 	struct v4l2_ctrl *jpegqual;
64 	/* Driver stuff */
65 	u8 type;
66 	u8 quality;				 /* image quality */
67 #define QUALITY_MIN 35
68 #define QUALITY_MAX 85
69 #define QUALITY_DEF 85
70 	u8 jpeg_hdr[JPEG_HDR_SZ];
71 };
72 
73 struct jlj_command {
74 	unsigned char instruction[2];
75 	unsigned char ack_wanted;
76 	unsigned char delay;
77 };
78 
79 /* AFAICT these cameras will only do 320x240. */
80 static struct v4l2_pix_format jlj_mode[] = {
81 	{ 320, 240, V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
82 		.bytesperline = 320,
83 		.sizeimage = 320 * 240,
84 		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG,
85 		.priv = 0},
86 	{ 640, 480, V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
87 		.bytesperline = 640,
88 		.sizeimage = 640 * 480,
89 		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG,
90 		.priv = 0}
91 };
92 
93 /*
94  * cam uses endpoint 0x03 to send commands, 0x84 for read commands,
95  * and 0x82 for bulk transfer.
96  */
97 
98 /* All commands are two bytes only */
99 static void jlj_write2(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, unsigned char *command)
100 {
101 	int retval;
102 
103 	if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0)
104 		return;
105 	memcpy(gspca_dev->usb_buf, command, 2);
106 	retval = usb_bulk_msg(gspca_dev->dev,
107 			usb_sndbulkpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 3),
108 			gspca_dev->usb_buf, 2, NULL, 500);
109 	if (retval < 0) {
110 		pr_err("command write [%02x] error %d\n",
111 		       gspca_dev->usb_buf[0], retval);
112 		gspca_dev->usb_err = retval;
113 	}
114 }
115 
116 /* Responses are one byte only */
117 static void jlj_read1(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, unsigned char *response)
118 {
119 	int retval;
120 
121 	if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0)
122 		return;
123 	retval = usb_bulk_msg(gspca_dev->dev,
124 	usb_rcvbulkpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0x84),
125 				gspca_dev->usb_buf, 1, NULL, 500);
126 	*response = gspca_dev->usb_buf[0];
127 	if (retval < 0) {
128 		pr_err("read command [%02x] error %d\n",
129 		       gspca_dev->usb_buf[0], retval);
130 		gspca_dev->usb_err = retval;
131 	}
132 }
133 
134 static void setfreq(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 val)
135 {
136 	u8 freq_commands[][2] = {
137 		{0x71, 0x80},
138 		{0x70, 0x07}
139 	};
140 
141 	freq_commands[0][1] |= val >> 1;
142 
143 	jlj_write2(gspca_dev, freq_commands[0]);
144 	jlj_write2(gspca_dev, freq_commands[1]);
145 }
146 
147 static void setcamquality(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 val)
148 {
149 	u8 quality_commands[][2] = {
150 		{0x71, 0x1E},
151 		{0x70, 0x06}
152 	};
153 	u8 camquality;
154 
155 	/* adapt camera quality from jpeg quality */
156 	camquality = ((QUALITY_MAX - val) * CAMQUALITY_MAX)
157 		/ (QUALITY_MAX - QUALITY_MIN);
158 	quality_commands[0][1] += camquality;
159 
160 	jlj_write2(gspca_dev, quality_commands[0]);
161 	jlj_write2(gspca_dev, quality_commands[1]);
162 }
163 
164 static void setautogain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 val)
165 {
166 	u8 autogain_commands[][2] = {
167 		{0x94, 0x02},
168 		{0xcf, 0x00}
169 	};
170 
171 	autogain_commands[1][1] = val << 4;
172 
173 	jlj_write2(gspca_dev, autogain_commands[0]);
174 	jlj_write2(gspca_dev, autogain_commands[1]);
175 }
176 
177 static void setred(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 val)
178 {
179 	u8 setred_commands[][2] = {
180 		{0x94, 0x02},
181 		{0xe6, 0x00}
182 	};
183 
184 	setred_commands[1][1] = val;
185 
186 	jlj_write2(gspca_dev, setred_commands[0]);
187 	jlj_write2(gspca_dev, setred_commands[1]);
188 }
189 
190 static void setgreen(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 val)
191 {
192 	u8 setgreen_commands[][2] = {
193 		{0x94, 0x02},
194 		{0xe7, 0x00}
195 	};
196 
197 	setgreen_commands[1][1] = val;
198 
199 	jlj_write2(gspca_dev, setgreen_commands[0]);
200 	jlj_write2(gspca_dev, setgreen_commands[1]);
201 }
202 
203 static void setblue(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 val)
204 {
205 	u8 setblue_commands[][2] = {
206 		{0x94, 0x02},
207 		{0xe9, 0x00}
208 	};
209 
210 	setblue_commands[1][1] = val;
211 
212 	jlj_write2(gspca_dev, setblue_commands[0]);
213 	jlj_write2(gspca_dev, setblue_commands[1]);
214 }
215 
216 static int jlj_start(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
217 {
218 	int i;
219 	int start_commands_size;
220 	u8 response = 0xff;
221 	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
222 	struct jlj_command start_commands[] = {
223 		{{0x71, 0x81}, 0, 0},
224 		{{0x70, 0x05}, 0, JEILINJ_CMD_DELAY},
225 		{{0x95, 0x70}, 1, 0},
226 		{{0x71, 0x81 - gspca_dev->curr_mode}, 0, 0},
227 		{{0x70, 0x04}, 0, JEILINJ_CMD_DELAY},
228 		{{0x95, 0x70}, 1, 0},
229 		{{0x71, 0x00}, 0, 0},   /* start streaming ??*/
230 		{{0x70, 0x08}, 0, JEILINJ_CMD_DELAY},
231 		{{0x95, 0x70}, 1, 0},
232 #define SPORTSCAM_DV15_CMD_SIZE 9
233 		{{0x94, 0x02}, 0, 0},
234 		{{0xde, 0x24}, 0, 0},
235 		{{0x94, 0x02}, 0, 0},
236 		{{0xdd, 0xf0}, 0, 0},
237 		{{0x94, 0x02}, 0, 0},
238 		{{0xe3, 0x2c}, 0, 0},
239 		{{0x94, 0x02}, 0, 0},
240 		{{0xe4, 0x00}, 0, 0},
241 		{{0x94, 0x02}, 0, 0},
242 		{{0xe5, 0x00}, 0, 0},
243 		{{0x94, 0x02}, 0, 0},
244 		{{0xe6, 0x2c}, 0, 0},
245 		{{0x94, 0x03}, 0, 0},
246 		{{0xaa, 0x00}, 0, 0}
247 	};
248 
249 	sd->blocks_left = 0;
250 	/* Under Windows, USB spy shows that only the 9 first start
251 	 * commands are used for SPORTSCAM_DV15 webcam
252 	 */
253 	if (sd->type == SPORTSCAM_DV15)
254 		start_commands_size = SPORTSCAM_DV15_CMD_SIZE;
255 	else
256 		start_commands_size = ARRAY_SIZE(start_commands);
257 
258 	for (i = 0; i < start_commands_size; i++) {
259 		jlj_write2(gspca_dev, start_commands[i].instruction);
260 		if (start_commands[i].delay)
261 			msleep(start_commands[i].delay);
262 		if (start_commands[i].ack_wanted)
263 			jlj_read1(gspca_dev, &response);
264 	}
265 	setcamquality(gspca_dev, v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(sd->jpegqual));
266 	msleep(2);
267 	setfreq(gspca_dev, v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(sd->freq));
268 	if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0)
269 		PDEBUG(D_ERR, "Start streaming command failed");
270 	return gspca_dev->usb_err;
271 }
272 
273 static void sd_pkt_scan(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
274 			u8 *data, int len)
275 {
276 	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
277 	int packet_type;
278 	u32 header_marker;
279 
280 	PDEBUG(D_STREAM, "Got %d bytes out of %d for Block 0",
281 			len, JEILINJ_MAX_TRANSFER);
282 	if (len != JEILINJ_MAX_TRANSFER) {
283 		PDEBUG(D_PACK, "bad length");
284 		goto discard;
285 	}
286 	/* check if it's start of frame */
287 	header_marker = ((u32 *)data)[0];
288 	if (header_marker == FRAME_START) {
289 		sd->blocks_left = data[0x0a] - 1;
290 		PDEBUG(D_STREAM, "blocks_left = 0x%x", sd->blocks_left);
291 		/* Start a new frame, and add the JPEG header, first thing */
292 		gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, FIRST_PACKET,
293 				sd->jpeg_hdr, JPEG_HDR_SZ);
294 		/* Toss line 0 of data block 0, keep the rest. */
295 		gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, INTER_PACKET,
296 				data + FRAME_HEADER_LEN,
297 				JEILINJ_MAX_TRANSFER - FRAME_HEADER_LEN);
298 	} else if (sd->blocks_left > 0) {
299 		PDEBUG(D_STREAM, "%d blocks remaining for frame",
300 				sd->blocks_left);
301 		sd->blocks_left -= 1;
302 		if (sd->blocks_left == 0)
303 			packet_type = LAST_PACKET;
304 		else
305 			packet_type = INTER_PACKET;
306 		gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, packet_type,
307 				data, JEILINJ_MAX_TRANSFER);
308 	} else
309 		goto discard;
310 	return;
311 discard:
312 	/* Discard data until a new frame starts. */
313 	gspca_dev->last_packet_type = DISCARD_PACKET;
314 }
315 
316 /* This function is called at probe time just before sd_init */
317 static int sd_config(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
318 		const struct usb_device_id *id)
319 {
320 	struct cam *cam = &gspca_dev->cam;
321 	struct sd *dev  = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
322 
323 	dev->type = id->driver_info;
324 	dev->quality = QUALITY_DEF;
325 
326 	cam->cam_mode = jlj_mode;
327 	cam->nmodes = ARRAY_SIZE(jlj_mode);
328 	cam->bulk = 1;
329 	cam->bulk_nurbs = 1;
330 	cam->bulk_size = JEILINJ_MAX_TRANSFER;
331 	return 0;
332 }
333 
334 static void sd_stopN(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
335 {
336 	int i;
337 	u8 *buf;
338 	static u8 stop_commands[][2] = {
339 		{0x71, 0x00},
340 		{0x70, 0x09},
341 		{0x71, 0x80},
342 		{0x70, 0x05}
343 	};
344 
345 	for (;;) {
346 		/* get the image remaining blocks */
347 		usb_bulk_msg(gspca_dev->dev,
348 				gspca_dev->urb[0]->pipe,
349 				gspca_dev->urb[0]->transfer_buffer,
350 				JEILINJ_MAX_TRANSFER, NULL,
351 				JEILINJ_DATA_TIMEOUT);
352 
353 		/* search for 0xff 0xd9  (EOF for JPEG) */
354 		i = 0;
355 		buf = gspca_dev->urb[0]->transfer_buffer;
356 		while ((i < (JEILINJ_MAX_TRANSFER - 1)) &&
357 			((buf[i] != 0xff) || (buf[i+1] != 0xd9)))
358 			i++;
359 
360 		if (i != (JEILINJ_MAX_TRANSFER - 1))
361 			/* last remaining block found */
362 			break;
363 		}
364 
365 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stop_commands); i++)
366 		jlj_write2(gspca_dev, stop_commands[i]);
367 }
368 
369 /* this function is called at probe and resume time */
370 static int sd_init(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
371 {
372 	return gspca_dev->usb_err;
373 }
374 
375 /* Set up for getting frames. */
376 static int sd_start(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
377 {
378 	struct sd *dev = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
379 
380 	/* create the JPEG header */
381 	jpeg_define(dev->jpeg_hdr, gspca_dev->height, gspca_dev->width,
382 			0x21);          /* JPEG 422 */
383 	jpeg_set_qual(dev->jpeg_hdr, dev->quality);
384 	PDEBUG(D_STREAM, "Start streaming at %dx%d",
385 		gspca_dev->height, gspca_dev->width);
386 	jlj_start(gspca_dev);
387 	return gspca_dev->usb_err;
388 }
389 
390 /* Table of supported USB devices */
391 static const struct usb_device_id device_table[] = {
392 	{USB_DEVICE(0x0979, 0x0280), .driver_info = SAKAR_57379},
393 	{USB_DEVICE(0x0979, 0x0270), .driver_info = SPORTSCAM_DV15},
394 	{}
395 };
396 
397 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, device_table);
398 
399 static int sd_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
400 {
401 	struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev =
402 		container_of(ctrl->handler, struct gspca_dev, ctrl_handler);
403 	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *)gspca_dev;
404 
405 	gspca_dev->usb_err = 0;
406 
407 	if (!gspca_dev->streaming)
408 		return 0;
409 
410 	switch (ctrl->id) {
411 	case V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY:
412 		setfreq(gspca_dev, ctrl->val);
413 		break;
414 	case V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE:
415 		setred(gspca_dev, ctrl->val);
416 		break;
417 	case V4L2_CID_GAIN:
418 		setgreen(gspca_dev, ctrl->val);
419 		break;
420 	case V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE:
421 		setblue(gspca_dev, ctrl->val);
422 		break;
423 	case V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN:
424 		setautogain(gspca_dev, ctrl->val);
425 		break;
426 	case V4L2_CID_JPEG_COMPRESSION_QUALITY:
427 		jpeg_set_qual(sd->jpeg_hdr, ctrl->val);
428 		setcamquality(gspca_dev, ctrl->val);
429 		break;
430 	}
431 	return gspca_dev->usb_err;
432 }
433 
434 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops sd_ctrl_ops = {
435 	.s_ctrl = sd_s_ctrl,
436 };
437 
438 static int sd_init_controls(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
439 {
440 	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *)gspca_dev;
441 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = &gspca_dev->ctrl_handler;
442 	static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config custom_autogain = {
443 		.ops = &sd_ctrl_ops,
444 		.id = V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN,
445 		.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
446 		.name = "Automatic Gain (and Exposure)",
447 		.max = 3,
448 		.step = 1,
449 		.def = 0,
450 	};
451 
452 	gspca_dev->vdev.ctrl_handler = hdl;
453 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 6);
454 	sd->freq = v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
455 			V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY,
456 			V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_60HZ, 1,
457 			V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_60HZ);
458 	v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &custom_autogain, NULL);
459 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
460 			V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE, 0, 3, 1, 2);
461 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
462 			V4L2_CID_GAIN, 0, 3, 1, 2);
463 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
464 			V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE, 0, 3, 1, 2);
465 	sd->jpegqual = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
466 			V4L2_CID_JPEG_COMPRESSION_QUALITY,
467 			QUALITY_MIN, QUALITY_MAX, 1, QUALITY_DEF);
468 
469 	if (hdl->error) {
470 		pr_err("Could not initialize controls\n");
471 		return hdl->error;
472 	}
473 	return 0;
474 }
475 
476 static int sd_set_jcomp(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
477 			const struct v4l2_jpegcompression *jcomp)
478 {
479 	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
480 
481 	v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(sd->jpegqual, jcomp->quality);
482 	return 0;
483 }
484 
485 static int sd_get_jcomp(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
486 			struct v4l2_jpegcompression *jcomp)
487 {
488 	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
489 
490 	memset(jcomp, 0, sizeof *jcomp);
491 	jcomp->quality = v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(sd->jpegqual);
492 	jcomp->jpeg_markers = V4L2_JPEG_MARKER_DHT
493 			| V4L2_JPEG_MARKER_DQT;
494 	return 0;
495 }
496 
497 
498 /* sub-driver description */
499 static const struct sd_desc sd_desc_sakar_57379 = {
500 	.name   = MODULE_NAME,
501 	.config = sd_config,
502 	.init   = sd_init,
503 	.start  = sd_start,
504 	.stopN  = sd_stopN,
505 	.pkt_scan = sd_pkt_scan,
506 };
507 
508 /* sub-driver description */
509 static const struct sd_desc sd_desc_sportscam_dv15 = {
510 	.name   = MODULE_NAME,
511 	.config = sd_config,
512 	.init   = sd_init,
513 	.init_controls = sd_init_controls,
514 	.start  = sd_start,
515 	.stopN  = sd_stopN,
516 	.pkt_scan = sd_pkt_scan,
517 	.get_jcomp = sd_get_jcomp,
518 	.set_jcomp = sd_set_jcomp,
519 };
520 
521 static const struct sd_desc *sd_desc[2] = {
522 	&sd_desc_sakar_57379,
523 	&sd_desc_sportscam_dv15
524 };
525 
526 /* -- device connect -- */
527 static int sd_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
528 		const struct usb_device_id *id)
529 {
530 	return gspca_dev_probe(intf, id,
531 			sd_desc[id->driver_info],
532 			sizeof(struct sd),
533 			THIS_MODULE);
534 }
535 
536 static struct usb_driver sd_driver = {
537 	.name       = MODULE_NAME,
538 	.id_table   = device_table,
539 	.probe      = sd_probe,
540 	.disconnect = gspca_disconnect,
541 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
542 	.suspend = gspca_suspend,
543 	.resume  = gspca_resume,
544 	.reset_resume = gspca_resume,
545 #endif
546 };
547 
548 module_usb_driver(sd_driver);
549