xref: /linux/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb.h (revision 6a4aee277740d04ac0fd54cfa17cc28261932ddc)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /* dvb-usb.h is part of the DVB USB library.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2004-6 Patrick Boettcher (patrick.boettcher@posteo.de)
5  * see dvb-usb-init.c for copyright information.
6  *
7  * the headerfile, all dvb-usb-drivers have to include.
8  *
9  * TODO: clean-up the structures for unused fields and update the comments
10  */
11 #ifndef __DVB_USB_H__
12 #define __DVB_USB_H__
13 
14 #include <linux/input.h>
15 #include <linux/usb.h>
16 #include <linux/firmware.h>
17 #include <linux/mutex.h>
18 #include <media/rc-core.h>
19 
20 #include <media/dvb_frontend.h>
21 #include <media/dvb_demux.h>
22 #include <media/dvb_net.h>
23 #include <media/dmxdev.h>
24 
25 #include "dvb-pll.h"
26 
27 #include <media/dvb-usb-ids.h>
28 
29 /* debug */
30 #ifdef CONFIG_DVB_USB_DEBUG
31 #define dprintk(var, level, args...) \
32 	    do { if (((var) & (level))) { printk(args); } } while (0)
33 
34 #define debug_dump(b, l, func) {\
35 	int loop_; \
36 	for (loop_ = 0; loop_ < (l); loop_++) \
37 		func("%02x ", b[loop_]); \
38 	func("\n");\
39 }
40 #define DVB_USB_DEBUG_STATUS
41 #else
42 #define dprintk(var, level, args...) no_printk(args)
43 #define debug_dump(b, l, func) do { } while (0)
44 
45 #define DVB_USB_DEBUG_STATUS " (debugging is not enabled)"
46 
47 #endif
48 
49 /* generic log methods - taken from usb.h */
50 #ifndef DVB_USB_LOG_PREFIX
51  #define DVB_USB_LOG_PREFIX "dvb-usb (please define a log prefix)"
52 #endif
53 
54 #undef err
55 #define err(format, arg...)  printk(KERN_ERR     DVB_USB_LOG_PREFIX ": " format "\n" , ## arg)
56 #undef info
57 #define info(format, arg...) printk(KERN_INFO    DVB_USB_LOG_PREFIX ": " format "\n" , ## arg)
58 #undef warn
59 #define warn(format, arg...) printk(KERN_WARNING DVB_USB_LOG_PREFIX ": " format "\n" , ## arg)
60 
61 /**
62  * struct dvb_usb_device_description - name and its according USB IDs
63  * @name: real name of the box, regardless which DVB USB device class is in use
64  * @cold_ids: array of struct usb_device_id which describe the device in
65  *  pre-firmware state
66  * @warm_ids: array of struct usb_device_id which describe the device in
67  *  post-firmware state
68  *
69  * Each DVB USB device class can have one or more actual devices, this struct
70  * assigns a name to it.
71  */
72 struct dvb_usb_device_description {
73 	const char *name;
74 
75 #define DVB_USB_ID_MAX_NUM 15
76 	struct usb_device_id *cold_ids[DVB_USB_ID_MAX_NUM];
77 	struct usb_device_id *warm_ids[DVB_USB_ID_MAX_NUM];
78 };
79 
80 static inline u8 rc5_custom(struct rc_map_table *key)
81 {
82 	return (key->scancode >> 8) & 0xff;
83 }
84 
85 static inline u8 rc5_data(struct rc_map_table *key)
86 {
87 	return key->scancode & 0xff;
88 }
89 
90 static inline u16 rc5_scan(struct rc_map_table *key)
91 {
92 	return key->scancode & 0xffff;
93 }
94 
95 struct dvb_usb_device;
96 struct dvb_usb_adapter;
97 struct usb_data_stream;
98 
99 /*
100  * Properties of USB streaming - TODO this structure should be somewhere else
101  * describes the kind of USB transfer used for data-streaming.
102  *  (BULK or ISOC)
103  */
104 struct usb_data_stream_properties {
105 #define USB_BULK  1
106 #define USB_ISOC  2
107 	int type;
108 	int count;
109 	int endpoint;
110 
111 	union {
112 		struct {
113 			int buffersize; /* per URB */
114 		} bulk;
115 		struct {
116 			int framesperurb;
117 			int framesize;
118 			int interval;
119 		} isoc;
120 	} u;
121 };
122 
123 /**
124  * struct dvb_usb_adapter_fe_properties - properties of a dvb-usb-adapter.
125  *    A DVB-USB-Adapter is basically a dvb_adapter which is present on a USB-device.
126  * @caps: capabilities of the DVB USB device.
127  * @pid_filter_count: number of PID filter position in the optional hardware
128  *  PID-filter.
129  * @streaming_ctrl: called to start and stop the MPEG2-TS streaming of the
130  *  device (not URB submitting/killing).
131  *  This callback will be called without data URBs being active - data URBs
132  *  will be submitted only after streaming_ctrl(1) returns successfully and
133  *  they will be killed before streaming_ctrl(0) gets called.
134  * @pid_filter_ctrl: called to en/disable the PID filter, if any.
135  * @pid_filter: called to set/unset a PID for filtering.
136  * @frontend_attach: called to attach the possible frontends (fill fe-field
137  *  of struct dvb_usb_device).
138  * @tuner_attach: called to attach the correct tuner and to fill pll_addr,
139  *  pll_desc and pll_init_buf of struct dvb_usb_device).
140  * @stream: configuration of the USB streaming
141  * @size_of_priv: size of the priv memory in struct dvb_usb_adapter
142  */
143 struct dvb_usb_adapter_fe_properties {
144 #define DVB_USB_ADAP_HAS_PID_FILTER               0x01
145 #define DVB_USB_ADAP_PID_FILTER_CAN_BE_TURNED_OFF 0x02
146 #define DVB_USB_ADAP_NEED_PID_FILTERING           0x04
147 #define DVB_USB_ADAP_RECEIVES_204_BYTE_TS         0x08
148 #define DVB_USB_ADAP_RECEIVES_RAW_PAYLOAD         0x10
149 	int caps;
150 	int pid_filter_count;
151 
152 	int (*streaming_ctrl)  (struct dvb_usb_adapter *, int);
153 	int (*pid_filter_ctrl) (struct dvb_usb_adapter *, int);
154 	int (*pid_filter)      (struct dvb_usb_adapter *, int, u16, int);
155 
156 	int (*frontend_attach) (struct dvb_usb_adapter *);
157 	int (*tuner_attach)    (struct dvb_usb_adapter *);
158 
159 	struct usb_data_stream_properties stream;
160 
161 	int size_of_priv;
162 };
163 
164 #define MAX_NO_OF_FE_PER_ADAP 3
165 struct dvb_usb_adapter_properties {
166 	int size_of_priv;
167 
168 	int (*frontend_ctrl)   (struct dvb_frontend *, int);
169 
170 	int num_frontends;
171 	struct dvb_usb_adapter_fe_properties fe[MAX_NO_OF_FE_PER_ADAP];
172 };
173 
174 /**
175  * struct dvb_rc_legacy - old properties of remote controller
176  * @rc_map_table: a hard-wired array of struct rc_map_table (NULL to disable
177  *  remote control handling).
178  * @rc_map_size: number of items in @rc_map_table.
179  * @rc_query: called to query an event event.
180  * @rc_interval: time in ms between two queries.
181  */
182 struct dvb_rc_legacy {
183 /* remote control properties */
184 #define REMOTE_NO_KEY_PRESSED      0x00
185 #define REMOTE_KEY_PRESSED         0x01
186 #define REMOTE_KEY_REPEAT          0x02
187 	struct rc_map_table  *rc_map_table;
188 	int rc_map_size;
189 	int (*rc_query) (struct dvb_usb_device *, u32 *, int *);
190 	int rc_interval;
191 };
192 
193 /**
194  * struct dvb_rc - properties of remote controller, using rc-core
195  * @rc_codes: name of rc codes table
196  * @protocol: type of protocol(s) currently used by the driver
197  * @allowed_protos: protocol(s) supported by the driver
198  * @driver_type: Used to point if a device supports raw mode
199  * @change_protocol: callback to change protocol
200  * @module_name: module name
201  * @rc_query: called to query an event event.
202  * @rc_interval: time in ms between two queries.
203  * @bulk_mode: device supports bulk mode for RC (disable polling mode)
204  * @scancode_mask: scancode mask
205  */
206 struct dvb_rc {
207 	char *rc_codes;
208 	u64 protocol;
209 	u64 allowed_protos;
210 	enum rc_driver_type driver_type;
211 	int (*change_protocol)(struct rc_dev *dev, u64 *rc_proto);
212 	char *module_name;
213 	int (*rc_query) (struct dvb_usb_device *d);
214 	int rc_interval;
215 	bool bulk_mode;				/* uses bulk mode */
216 	u32 scancode_mask;
217 };
218 
219 /**
220  * enum dvb_usb_mode - Specifies if it is using a legacy driver or a new one
221  *		       based on rc-core
222  * This is initialized/used only inside dvb-usb-remote.c.
223  * It shouldn't be set by the drivers.
224  *
225  * @DVB_RC_LEGACY: legacy driver
226  * @DVB_RC_CORE: rc-core driver
227  */
228 enum dvb_usb_mode {
229 	DVB_RC_LEGACY,
230 	DVB_RC_CORE,
231 };
232 
233 /**
234  * struct dvb_usb_device_properties - properties of a dvb-usb-device
235  * @caps: capabilities
236  * @usb_ctrl: which USB device-side controller is in use. Needed for firmware
237  *  download.
238  * @firmware: name of the firmware file.
239  * @download_firmware: called to download the firmware when the usb_ctrl is
240  *  DEVICE_SPECIFIC.
241  * @no_reconnect: device doesn't do a reconnect after downloading the firmware,
242  *  so do the warm initialization right after it
243  *
244  * @size_of_priv: how many bytes shall be allocated for the private field
245  *  of struct dvb_usb_device.
246  * @priv_init: optional callback to initialize the variable that private field
247  * of struct dvb_usb_device has pointer to just after it had been allocated and
248  * zeroed.
249  * @priv_destroy: just like priv_init, only called before deallocating
250  * the memory pointed by private field of struct dvb_usb_device.
251  *
252  * @num_adapters: the number of adapters in @adapters
253  * @adapter: the adapters
254  * @power_ctrl: called to enable/disable power of the device.
255  * @read_mac_address: called to read the MAC address of the device.
256  * @identify_state: called to determine the state (cold or warm), when it
257  *  is not distinguishable by the USB IDs.
258  *
259  * @rc: remote controller properties
260  *
261  * @i2c_algo: i2c_algorithm if the device has I2CoverUSB.
262  *
263  * @generic_bulk_ctrl_endpoint: most of the DVB USB devices have a generic
264  *  endpoint which received control messages with bulk transfers. When this
265  *  is non-zero, one can use dvb_usb_generic_rw and dvb_usb_generic_write-
266  *  helper functions.
267  *
268  * @generic_bulk_ctrl_endpoint_response: some DVB USB devices use a separate
269  *  endpoint for responses to control messages sent with bulk transfers via
270  *  the generic_bulk_ctrl_endpoint. When this is non-zero, this will be used
271  *  instead of the generic_bulk_ctrl_endpoint when reading usb responses in
272  *  the dvb_usb_generic_rw helper function.
273  *
274  * @num_device_descs: number of struct dvb_usb_device_description in @devices
275  * @devices: array of struct dvb_usb_device_description compatibles with these
276  *  properties.
277  */
278 struct dvb_usb_device_properties {
279 #define MAX_NO_OF_ADAPTER_PER_DEVICE 2
280 #define DVB_USB_IS_AN_I2C_ADAPTER            0x01
281 	int caps;
282 
283 #define DEVICE_SPECIFIC 0
284 #define CYPRESS_AN2135  1
285 #define CYPRESS_AN2235  2
286 #define CYPRESS_FX2     3
287 	int        usb_ctrl;
288 	int        (*download_firmware) (struct usb_device *, const struct firmware *);
289 	const char *firmware;
290 	int        no_reconnect;
291 
292 	int size_of_priv;
293 	int (*priv_init)(struct dvb_usb_device *);
294 	void (*priv_destroy)(struct dvb_usb_device *);
295 
296 	int num_adapters;
297 	struct dvb_usb_adapter_properties adapter[MAX_NO_OF_ADAPTER_PER_DEVICE];
298 
299 	int (*power_ctrl)       (struct dvb_usb_device *, int);
300 	int (*read_mac_address) (struct dvb_usb_device *, u8 []);
301 	int (*identify_state)(struct usb_device *udev,
302 			      const struct dvb_usb_device_properties *props,
303 			      const struct dvb_usb_device_description **desc,
304 			      int *cold);
305 
306 	struct {
307 		enum dvb_usb_mode mode;	/* Drivers shouldn't touch on it */
308 		struct dvb_rc_legacy legacy;
309 		struct dvb_rc core;
310 	} rc;
311 
312 	struct i2c_algorithm *i2c_algo;
313 
314 	int generic_bulk_ctrl_endpoint;
315 	int generic_bulk_ctrl_endpoint_response;
316 
317 	int num_device_descs;
318 	struct dvb_usb_device_description devices[12];
319 };
320 
321 /**
322  * struct usb_data_stream - generic object of an USB stream
323  * @udev: the USB device
324  * @props: data stream properties
325  * @state: state of the stream
326  * @complete: complete callback
327  * @urb_list: list of URBs
328  * @buf_num: number of buffer allocated.
329  * @buf_size: size of each buffer in buf_list.
330  * @buf_list: array containing all allocate buffers for streaming.
331  * @dma_addr: list of dma_addr_t for each buffer in buf_list.
332  *
333  * @urbs_initialized: number of URBs initialized.
334  * @urbs_submitted: number of URBs submitted.
335  * @user_priv: for private use.
336  */
337 struct usb_data_stream {
338 #define MAX_NO_URBS_FOR_DATA_STREAM 10
339 	struct usb_device                 *udev;
340 	struct usb_data_stream_properties  props;
341 
342 #define USB_STATE_INIT    0x00
343 #define USB_STATE_URB_BUF 0x01
344 	int state;
345 
346 	void (*complete) (struct usb_data_stream *, u8 *, size_t);
347 
348 	struct urb    *urb_list[MAX_NO_URBS_FOR_DATA_STREAM];
349 	int            buf_num;
350 	unsigned long  buf_size;
351 	u8            *buf_list[MAX_NO_URBS_FOR_DATA_STREAM];
352 	dma_addr_t     dma_addr[MAX_NO_URBS_FOR_DATA_STREAM];
353 
354 	int urbs_initialized;
355 	int urbs_submitted;
356 
357 	void *user_priv;
358 };
359 
360 /**
361  * struct dvb_usb_fe_adapter - a DVB adapter on a USB device
362  * @fe: frontend
363  * @fe_init:  rerouted frontend-init (wakeup) function.
364  * @fe_sleep: rerouted frontend-sleep function.
365  * @stream: the usb data stream.
366  * @pid_filtering: is hardware pid_filtering used or not.
367  * @max_feed_count: how many feeds can be handled simultaneously by this
368  *  device
369  * @priv: private pointer
370  */
371 struct dvb_usb_fe_adapter {
372 	struct dvb_frontend *fe;
373 
374 	int (*fe_init)  (struct dvb_frontend *);
375 	int (*fe_sleep) (struct dvb_frontend *);
376 
377 	struct usb_data_stream stream;
378 
379 	int pid_filtering;
380 	int max_feed_count;
381 
382 	void *priv;
383 };
384 
385 /**
386  * struct dvb_usb_adapter - a DVB adapter on a USB device
387  * @dev: DVB USB device pointer
388  * @props: properties
389  * @state: status
390  * @id: index of this adapter (starting with 0).
391  *
392  * @feedcount: number of requested feeds (used for streaming-activation)
393  *
394  * @dvb_adap: device's dvb_adapter.
395  * @dmxdev: device's dmxdev.
396  * @demux: device's software demuxer.
397  * @dvb_net: device's dvb_net interfaces.
398  *
399  * @fe_adap: frontend adapters
400  * @active_fe: active frontend
401  * @num_frontends_initialized: number of initialized frontends
402  * @priv: private pointer
403  */
404 struct dvb_usb_adapter {
405 	struct dvb_usb_device *dev;
406 	struct dvb_usb_adapter_properties props;
407 
408 #define DVB_USB_ADAP_STATE_INIT 0x000
409 #define DVB_USB_ADAP_STATE_DVB  0x001
410 	int state;
411 
412 	u8  id;
413 
414 	int feedcount;
415 
416 	/* dvb */
417 	struct dvb_adapter   dvb_adap;
418 	struct dmxdev        dmxdev;
419 	struct dvb_demux     demux;
420 	struct dvb_net       dvb_net;
421 
422 	struct dvb_usb_fe_adapter fe_adap[MAX_NO_OF_FE_PER_ADAP];
423 	int active_fe;
424 	int num_frontends_initialized;
425 
426 	void *priv;
427 };
428 
429 /**
430  * struct dvb_usb_device - object of a DVB USB device
431  * @props: copy of the struct dvb_usb_properties this device belongs to.
432  * @desc: pointer to the device's struct dvb_usb_device_description.
433  * @state: initialization and runtime state of the device.
434  *
435  * @powered: indicated whether the device is power or not.
436  *  Powered is in/decremented for each call to modify the state.
437  * @udev: pointer to the device's struct usb_device.
438  *
439  * @data_mutex: mutex to protect the data structure used to store URB data
440  * @usb_mutex: mutex of USB control messages (reading needs two messages).
441  *	Please notice that this mutex is used internally at the generic
442  *	URB control functions. So, drivers using dvb_usb_generic_rw() and
443  *	derivated functions should not lock it internally.
444  * @i2c_mutex: mutex for i2c-transfers
445  *
446  * @i2c_adap: device's i2c_adapter if it uses I2CoverUSB
447  *
448  * @num_adapters_initialized: number of initialized adapters
449  * @adapter: adapters
450  *
451  * @rc_dev: rc device for the remote control (rc-core mode)
452  * @input_dev: input device for the remote control (legacy mode)
453  * @rc_phys: rc device path
454  * @rc_query_work: struct work_struct frequent rc queries
455  * @last_event: last triggered event
456  * @last_state: last state (no, pressed, repeat)
457  * @owner: owner of the dvb_adapter
458  * @priv: private data of the actual driver (allocate by dvb-usb, size defined
459  *  in size_of_priv of dvb_usb_properties).
460  */
461 struct dvb_usb_device {
462 	struct dvb_usb_device_properties props;
463 	const struct dvb_usb_device_description *desc;
464 
465 	struct usb_device *udev;
466 
467 #define DVB_USB_STATE_INIT        0x000
468 #define DVB_USB_STATE_I2C         0x001
469 #define DVB_USB_STATE_DVB         0x002
470 #define DVB_USB_STATE_REMOTE      0x004
471 	int state;
472 
473 	int powered;
474 
475 	/* locking */
476 	struct mutex data_mutex;
477 	struct mutex usb_mutex;
478 
479 	/* i2c */
480 	struct mutex i2c_mutex;
481 	struct i2c_adapter i2c_adap;
482 
483 	int                    num_adapters_initialized;
484 	struct dvb_usb_adapter adapter[MAX_NO_OF_ADAPTER_PER_DEVICE];
485 
486 	/* remote control */
487 	struct rc_dev *rc_dev;
488 	struct input_dev *input_dev;
489 	char rc_phys[64];
490 	struct delayed_work rc_query_work;
491 	u32 last_event;
492 	int last_state;
493 
494 	struct module *owner;
495 
496 	void *priv;
497 };
498 
499 extern int dvb_usb_device_init(struct usb_interface *,
500 			       const struct dvb_usb_device_properties *,
501 			       struct module *, struct dvb_usb_device **,
502 			       short *adapter_nums);
503 extern void dvb_usb_device_exit(struct usb_interface *);
504 
505 /* the generic read/write method for device control */
506 extern int __must_check
507 dvb_usb_generic_rw(struct dvb_usb_device *, u8 *, u16, u8 *, u16, int);
508 extern int __must_check
509 dvb_usb_generic_write(struct dvb_usb_device *, u8 *, u16);
510 
511 /* commonly used remote control parsing */
512 int dvb_usb_nec_rc_key_to_event(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 keybuf[5],
513 				u32 *event, int *state);
514 
515 /* commonly used firmware download types and function */
516 struct hexline {
517 	u8 len;
518 	u32 addr;
519 	u8 type;
520 	u8 data[255];
521 	u8 chk;
522 };
523 extern int usb_cypress_load_firmware(struct usb_device *udev, const struct firmware *fw, int type);
524 extern int dvb_usb_get_hexline(const struct firmware *fw, struct hexline *hx, int *pos);
525 
526 
527 #endif
528