xref: /linux/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005-fe.c (revision b85d45947951d23cb22d90caecf4c1eb81342c96)
1 /* Frontend part of the Linux driver for the Afatech 9005
2  * USB1.1 DVB-T receiver.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007 Luca Olivetti (luca@ventoso.org)
5  *
6  * Thanks to Afatech who kindly provided information.
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21  *
22  * see Documentation/dvb/README.dvb-usb for more information
23  */
24 #include "af9005.h"
25 #include "af9005-script.h"
26 #include "mt2060.h"
27 #include "qt1010.h"
28 #include <asm/div64.h>
29 
30 struct af9005_fe_state {
31 	struct dvb_usb_device *d;
32 	enum fe_status stat;
33 
34 	/* retraining parameters */
35 	u32 original_fcw;
36 	u16 original_rf_top;
37 	u16 original_if_top;
38 	u16 original_if_min;
39 	u16 original_aci0_if_top;
40 	u16 original_aci1_if_top;
41 	u16 original_aci0_if_min;
42 	u8 original_if_unplug_th;
43 	u8 original_rf_unplug_th;
44 	u8 original_dtop_if_unplug_th;
45 	u8 original_dtop_rf_unplug_th;
46 
47 	/* statistics */
48 	u32 pre_vit_error_count;
49 	u32 pre_vit_bit_count;
50 	u32 ber;
51 	u32 post_vit_error_count;
52 	u32 post_vit_bit_count;
53 	u32 unc;
54 	u16 abort_count;
55 
56 	int opened;
57 	int strong;
58 	unsigned long next_status_check;
59 	struct dvb_frontend frontend;
60 };
61 
62 static int af9005_write_word_agc(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u16 reghi,
63 				 u16 reglo, u8 pos, u8 len, u16 value)
64 {
65 	int ret;
66 
67 	if ((ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, reglo, (u8) (value & 0xff))))
68 		return ret;
69 	return af9005_write_register_bits(d, reghi, pos, len,
70 					  (u8) ((value & 0x300) >> 8));
71 }
72 
73 static int af9005_read_word_agc(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u16 reghi,
74 				u16 reglo, u8 pos, u8 len, u16 * value)
75 {
76 	int ret;
77 	u8 temp0, temp1;
78 
79 	if ((ret = af9005_read_ofdm_register(d, reglo, &temp0)))
80 		return ret;
81 	if ((ret = af9005_read_ofdm_register(d, reghi, &temp1)))
82 		return ret;
83 	switch (pos) {
84 	case 0:
85 		*value = ((u16) (temp1 & 0x03) << 8) + (u16) temp0;
86 		break;
87 	case 2:
88 		*value = ((u16) (temp1 & 0x0C) << 6) + (u16) temp0;
89 		break;
90 	case 4:
91 		*value = ((u16) (temp1 & 0x30) << 4) + (u16) temp0;
92 		break;
93 	case 6:
94 		*value = ((u16) (temp1 & 0xC0) << 2) + (u16) temp0;
95 		break;
96 	default:
97 		err("invalid pos in read word agc");
98 		return -EINVAL;
99 	}
100 	return 0;
101 
102 }
103 
104 static int af9005_is_fecmon_available(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int *available)
105 {
106 	struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
107 	int ret;
108 	u8 temp;
109 
110 	*available = false;
111 
112 	ret = af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_fec_vtb_rsd_mon_en,
113 					fec_vtb_rsd_mon_en_pos,
114 					fec_vtb_rsd_mon_en_len, &temp);
115 	if (ret)
116 		return ret;
117 	if (temp & 1) {
118 		ret =
119 		    af9005_read_register_bits(state->d,
120 					      xd_p_reg_ofsm_read_rbc_en,
121 					      reg_ofsm_read_rbc_en_pos,
122 					      reg_ofsm_read_rbc_en_len, &temp);
123 		if (ret)
124 			return ret;
125 		if ((temp & 1) == 0)
126 			*available = true;
127 
128 	}
129 	return 0;
130 }
131 
132 static int af9005_get_post_vit_err_cw_count(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
133 					    u32 * post_err_count,
134 					    u32 * post_cw_count,
135 					    u16 * abort_count)
136 {
137 	struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
138 	int ret;
139 	u32 err_count;
140 	u32 cw_count;
141 	u8 temp, temp0, temp1, temp2;
142 	u16 loc_abort_count;
143 
144 	*post_err_count = 0;
145 	*post_cw_count = 0;
146 
147 	/* check if error bit count is ready */
148 	ret =
149 	    af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_r_fec_rsd_ber_rdy,
150 				      fec_rsd_ber_rdy_pos, fec_rsd_ber_rdy_len,
151 				      &temp);
152 	if (ret)
153 		return ret;
154 	if (!temp) {
155 		deb_info("rsd counter not ready\n");
156 		return 100;
157 	}
158 	/* get abort count */
159 	ret =
160 	    af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d,
161 				      xd_r_fec_rsd_abort_packet_cnt_7_0,
162 				      &temp0);
163 	if (ret)
164 		return ret;
165 	ret =
166 	    af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d,
167 				      xd_r_fec_rsd_abort_packet_cnt_15_8,
168 				      &temp1);
169 	if (ret)
170 		return ret;
171 	loc_abort_count = ((u16) temp1 << 8) + temp0;
172 
173 	/* get error count */
174 	ret =
175 	    af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_r_fec_rsd_bit_err_cnt_7_0,
176 				      &temp0);
177 	if (ret)
178 		return ret;
179 	ret =
180 	    af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_r_fec_rsd_bit_err_cnt_15_8,
181 				      &temp1);
182 	if (ret)
183 		return ret;
184 	ret =
185 	    af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_r_fec_rsd_bit_err_cnt_23_16,
186 				      &temp2);
187 	if (ret)
188 		return ret;
189 	err_count = ((u32) temp2 << 16) + ((u32) temp1 << 8) + temp0;
190 	*post_err_count = err_count - (u32) loc_abort_count *8 * 8;
191 
192 	/* get RSD packet number */
193 	ret =
194 	    af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_p_fec_rsd_packet_unit_7_0,
195 				      &temp0);
196 	if (ret)
197 		return ret;
198 	ret =
199 	    af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_p_fec_rsd_packet_unit_15_8,
200 				      &temp1);
201 	if (ret)
202 		return ret;
203 	cw_count = ((u32) temp1 << 8) + temp0;
204 	if (cw_count == 0) {
205 		err("wrong RSD packet count");
206 		return -EIO;
207 	}
208 	deb_info("POST abort count %d err count %d rsd packets %d\n",
209 		 loc_abort_count, err_count, cw_count);
210 	*post_cw_count = cw_count - (u32) loc_abort_count;
211 	*abort_count = loc_abort_count;
212 	return 0;
213 
214 }
215 
216 static int af9005_get_post_vit_ber(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
217 				   u32 * post_err_count, u32 * post_cw_count,
218 				   u16 * abort_count)
219 {
220 	u32 loc_cw_count = 0, loc_err_count;
221 	u16 loc_abort_count = 0;
222 	int ret;
223 
224 	ret =
225 	    af9005_get_post_vit_err_cw_count(fe, &loc_err_count, &loc_cw_count,
226 					     &loc_abort_count);
227 	if (ret)
228 		return ret;
229 	*post_err_count = loc_err_count;
230 	*post_cw_count = loc_cw_count * 204 * 8;
231 	*abort_count = loc_abort_count;
232 
233 	return 0;
234 }
235 
236 static int af9005_get_pre_vit_err_bit_count(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
237 					    u32 * pre_err_count,
238 					    u32 * pre_bit_count)
239 {
240 	struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
241 	u8 temp, temp0, temp1, temp2;
242 	u32 super_frame_count, x, bits;
243 	int ret;
244 
245 	ret =
246 	    af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_r_fec_vtb_ber_rdy,
247 				      fec_vtb_ber_rdy_pos, fec_vtb_ber_rdy_len,
248 				      &temp);
249 	if (ret)
250 		return ret;
251 	if (!temp) {
252 		deb_info("viterbi counter not ready\n");
253 		return 101;	/* ERR_APO_VTB_COUNTER_NOT_READY; */
254 	}
255 	ret =
256 	    af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_r_fec_vtb_err_bit_cnt_7_0,
257 				      &temp0);
258 	if (ret)
259 		return ret;
260 	ret =
261 	    af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_r_fec_vtb_err_bit_cnt_15_8,
262 				      &temp1);
263 	if (ret)
264 		return ret;
265 	ret =
266 	    af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_r_fec_vtb_err_bit_cnt_23_16,
267 				      &temp2);
268 	if (ret)
269 		return ret;
270 	*pre_err_count = ((u32) temp2 << 16) + ((u32) temp1 << 8) + temp0;
271 
272 	ret =
273 	    af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_p_fec_super_frm_unit_7_0,
274 				      &temp0);
275 	if (ret)
276 		return ret;
277 	ret =
278 	    af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_p_fec_super_frm_unit_15_8,
279 				      &temp1);
280 	if (ret)
281 		return ret;
282 	super_frame_count = ((u32) temp1 << 8) + temp0;
283 	if (super_frame_count == 0) {
284 		deb_info("super frame count 0\n");
285 		return 102;
286 	}
287 
288 	/* read fft mode */
289 	ret =
290 	    af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_g_reg_tpsd_txmod,
291 				      reg_tpsd_txmod_pos, reg_tpsd_txmod_len,
292 				      &temp);
293 	if (ret)
294 		return ret;
295 	if (temp == 0) {
296 		/* 2K */
297 		x = 1512;
298 	} else if (temp == 1) {
299 		/* 8k */
300 		x = 6048;
301 	} else {
302 		err("Invalid fft mode");
303 		return -EINVAL;
304 	}
305 
306 	/* read modulation mode */
307 	ret =
308 	    af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_g_reg_tpsd_const,
309 				      reg_tpsd_const_pos, reg_tpsd_const_len,
310 				      &temp);
311 	if (ret)
312 		return ret;
313 	switch (temp) {
314 	case 0:		/* QPSK */
315 		bits = 2;
316 		break;
317 	case 1:		/* QAM_16 */
318 		bits = 4;
319 		break;
320 	case 2:		/* QAM_64 */
321 		bits = 6;
322 		break;
323 	default:
324 		err("invalid modulation mode");
325 		return -EINVAL;
326 	}
327 	*pre_bit_count = super_frame_count * 68 * 4 * x * bits;
328 	deb_info("PRE err count %d frame count %d bit count %d\n",
329 		 *pre_err_count, super_frame_count, *pre_bit_count);
330 	return 0;
331 }
332 
333 static int af9005_reset_pre_viterbi(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
334 {
335 	struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
336 	int ret;
337 
338 	/* set super frame count to 1 */
339 	ret =
340 	    af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_p_fec_super_frm_unit_7_0,
341 				       1 & 0xff);
342 	if (ret)
343 		return ret;
344 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_p_fec_super_frm_unit_15_8,
345 					 1 >> 8);
346 	if (ret)
347 		return ret;
348 	/* reset pre viterbi error count */
349 	ret =
350 	    af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_fec_vtb_ber_rst,
351 				       fec_vtb_ber_rst_pos, fec_vtb_ber_rst_len,
352 				       1);
353 
354 	return ret;
355 }
356 
357 static int af9005_reset_post_viterbi(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
358 {
359 	struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
360 	int ret;
361 
362 	/* set packet unit */
363 	ret =
364 	    af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_p_fec_rsd_packet_unit_7_0,
365 				       10000 & 0xff);
366 	if (ret)
367 		return ret;
368 	ret =
369 	    af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_p_fec_rsd_packet_unit_15_8,
370 				       10000 >> 8);
371 	if (ret)
372 		return ret;
373 	/* reset post viterbi error count */
374 	ret =
375 	    af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_fec_rsd_ber_rst,
376 				       fec_rsd_ber_rst_pos, fec_rsd_ber_rst_len,
377 				       1);
378 
379 	return ret;
380 }
381 
382 static int af9005_get_statistic(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
383 {
384 	struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
385 	int ret, fecavailable;
386 	u64 numerator, denominator;
387 
388 	deb_info("GET STATISTIC\n");
389 	ret = af9005_is_fecmon_available(fe, &fecavailable);
390 	if (ret)
391 		return ret;
392 	if (!fecavailable) {
393 		deb_info("fecmon not available\n");
394 		return 0;
395 	}
396 
397 	ret = af9005_get_pre_vit_err_bit_count(fe, &state->pre_vit_error_count,
398 					       &state->pre_vit_bit_count);
399 	if (ret == 0) {
400 		af9005_reset_pre_viterbi(fe);
401 		if (state->pre_vit_bit_count > 0) {
402 			/* according to v 0.0.4 of the dvb api ber should be a multiple
403 			   of 10E-9 so we have to multiply the error count by
404 			   10E9=1000000000 */
405 			numerator =
406 			    (u64) state->pre_vit_error_count * (u64) 1000000000;
407 			denominator = (u64) state->pre_vit_bit_count;
408 			state->ber = do_div(numerator, denominator);
409 		} else {
410 			state->ber = 0xffffffff;
411 		}
412 	}
413 
414 	ret = af9005_get_post_vit_ber(fe, &state->post_vit_error_count,
415 				      &state->post_vit_bit_count,
416 				      &state->abort_count);
417 	if (ret == 0) {
418 		ret = af9005_reset_post_viterbi(fe);
419 		state->unc += state->abort_count;
420 		if (ret)
421 			return ret;
422 	}
423 	return 0;
424 }
425 
426 static int af9005_fe_refresh_state(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
427 {
428 	struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
429 	if (time_after(jiffies, state->next_status_check)) {
430 		deb_info("REFRESH STATE\n");
431 
432 		/* statistics */
433 		if (af9005_get_statistic(fe))
434 			err("get_statistic_failed");
435 		state->next_status_check = jiffies + 250 * HZ / 1000;
436 	}
437 	return 0;
438 }
439 
440 static int af9005_fe_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
441 				 enum fe_status *stat)
442 {
443 	struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
444 	u8 temp;
445 	int ret;
446 
447 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.release == NULL)
448 		return -ENODEV;
449 
450 	*stat = 0;
451 	ret = af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_agc_lock,
452 					agc_lock_pos, agc_lock_len, &temp);
453 	if (ret)
454 		return ret;
455 	if (temp)
456 		*stat |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
457 
458 	ret = af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_fd_tpsd_lock,
459 					fd_tpsd_lock_pos, fd_tpsd_lock_len,
460 					&temp);
461 	if (ret)
462 		return ret;
463 	if (temp)
464 		*stat |= FE_HAS_CARRIER;
465 
466 	ret = af9005_read_register_bits(state->d,
467 					xd_r_mp2if_sync_byte_locked,
468 					mp2if_sync_byte_locked_pos,
469 					mp2if_sync_byte_locked_pos, &temp);
470 	if (ret)
471 		return ret;
472 	if (temp)
473 		*stat |= FE_HAS_SYNC | FE_HAS_VITERBI | FE_HAS_LOCK;
474 	if (state->opened)
475 		af9005_led_control(state->d, *stat & FE_HAS_LOCK);
476 
477 	ret =
478 	    af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_reg_strong_sginal_detected,
479 				      reg_strong_sginal_detected_pos,
480 				      reg_strong_sginal_detected_len, &temp);
481 	if (ret)
482 		return ret;
483 	if (temp != state->strong) {
484 		deb_info("adjust for strong signal %d\n", temp);
485 		state->strong = temp;
486 	}
487 	return 0;
488 }
489 
490 static int af9005_fe_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 * ber)
491 {
492 	struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
493 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.release  == NULL)
494 		return -ENODEV;
495 	af9005_fe_refresh_state(fe);
496 	*ber = state->ber;
497 	return 0;
498 }
499 
500 static int af9005_fe_read_unc_blocks(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 * unc)
501 {
502 	struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
503 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.release == NULL)
504 		return -ENODEV;
505 	af9005_fe_refresh_state(fe);
506 	*unc = state->unc;
507 	return 0;
508 }
509 
510 static int af9005_fe_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
511 					  u16 * strength)
512 {
513 	struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
514 	int ret;
515 	u8 if_gain, rf_gain;
516 
517 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.release == NULL)
518 		return -ENODEV;
519 	ret =
520 	    af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_r_reg_aagc_rf_gain,
521 				      &rf_gain);
522 	if (ret)
523 		return ret;
524 	ret =
525 	    af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_r_reg_aagc_if_gain,
526 				      &if_gain);
527 	if (ret)
528 		return ret;
529 	/* this value has no real meaning, but i don't have the tables that relate
530 	   the rf and if gain with the dbm, so I just scale the value */
531 	*strength = (512 - rf_gain - if_gain) << 7;
532 	return 0;
533 }
534 
535 static int af9005_fe_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 * snr)
536 {
537 	/* the snr can be derived from the ber and the modulation
538 	   but I don't think this kind of complex calculations belong
539 	   in the driver. I may be wrong.... */
540 	return -ENOSYS;
541 }
542 
543 static int af9005_fe_program_cfoe(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u32 bw)
544 {
545 	u8 temp0, temp1, temp2, temp3, buf[4];
546 	int ret;
547 	u32 NS_coeff1_2048Nu;
548 	u32 NS_coeff1_8191Nu;
549 	u32 NS_coeff1_8192Nu;
550 	u32 NS_coeff1_8193Nu;
551 	u32 NS_coeff2_2k;
552 	u32 NS_coeff2_8k;
553 
554 	switch (bw) {
555 	case 6000000:
556 		NS_coeff1_2048Nu = 0x2ADB6DC;
557 		NS_coeff1_8191Nu = 0xAB7313;
558 		NS_coeff1_8192Nu = 0xAB6DB7;
559 		NS_coeff1_8193Nu = 0xAB685C;
560 		NS_coeff2_2k = 0x156DB6E;
561 		NS_coeff2_8k = 0x55B6DC;
562 		break;
563 
564 	case 7000000:
565 		NS_coeff1_2048Nu = 0x3200001;
566 		NS_coeff1_8191Nu = 0xC80640;
567 		NS_coeff1_8192Nu = 0xC80000;
568 		NS_coeff1_8193Nu = 0xC7F9C0;
569 		NS_coeff2_2k = 0x1900000;
570 		NS_coeff2_8k = 0x640000;
571 		break;
572 
573 	case 8000000:
574 		NS_coeff1_2048Nu = 0x3924926;
575 		NS_coeff1_8191Nu = 0xE4996E;
576 		NS_coeff1_8192Nu = 0xE49249;
577 		NS_coeff1_8193Nu = 0xE48B25;
578 		NS_coeff2_2k = 0x1C92493;
579 		NS_coeff2_8k = 0x724925;
580 		break;
581 	default:
582 		err("Invalid bandwidth %d.", bw);
583 		return -EINVAL;
584 	}
585 
586 	/*
587 	 *  write NS_coeff1_2048Nu
588 	 */
589 
590 	temp0 = (u8) (NS_coeff1_2048Nu & 0x000000FF);
591 	temp1 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_2048Nu & 0x0000FF00) >> 8);
592 	temp2 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_2048Nu & 0x00FF0000) >> 16);
593 	temp3 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_2048Nu & 0x03000000) >> 24);
594 
595 	/*  big endian to make 8051 happy */
596 	buf[0] = temp3;
597 	buf[1] = temp2;
598 	buf[2] = temp1;
599 	buf[3] = temp0;
600 
601 	/*  cfoe_NS_2k_coeff1_25_24 */
602 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE00, buf[0]);
603 	if (ret)
604 		return ret;
605 
606 	/*  cfoe_NS_2k_coeff1_23_16 */
607 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE01, buf[1]);
608 	if (ret)
609 		return ret;
610 
611 	/*  cfoe_NS_2k_coeff1_15_8 */
612 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE02, buf[2]);
613 	if (ret)
614 		return ret;
615 
616 	/*  cfoe_NS_2k_coeff1_7_0 */
617 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE03, buf[3]);
618 	if (ret)
619 		return ret;
620 
621 	/*
622 	 *  write NS_coeff2_2k
623 	 */
624 
625 	temp0 = (u8) ((NS_coeff2_2k & 0x0000003F));
626 	temp1 = (u8) ((NS_coeff2_2k & 0x00003FC0) >> 6);
627 	temp2 = (u8) ((NS_coeff2_2k & 0x003FC000) >> 14);
628 	temp3 = (u8) ((NS_coeff2_2k & 0x01C00000) >> 22);
629 
630 	/*  big endian to make 8051 happy */
631 	buf[0] = temp3;
632 	buf[1] = temp2;
633 	buf[2] = temp1;
634 	buf[3] = temp0;
635 
636 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE04, buf[0]);
637 	if (ret)
638 		return ret;
639 
640 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE05, buf[1]);
641 	if (ret)
642 		return ret;
643 
644 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE06, buf[2]);
645 	if (ret)
646 		return ret;
647 
648 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE07, buf[3]);
649 	if (ret)
650 		return ret;
651 
652 	/*
653 	 *  write NS_coeff1_8191Nu
654 	 */
655 
656 	temp0 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_8191Nu & 0x000000FF));
657 	temp1 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_8191Nu & 0x0000FF00) >> 8);
658 	temp2 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_8191Nu & 0x00FFC000) >> 16);
659 	temp3 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_8191Nu & 0x03000000) >> 24);
660 
661 	/*  big endian to make 8051 happy */
662 	buf[0] = temp3;
663 	buf[1] = temp2;
664 	buf[2] = temp1;
665 	buf[3] = temp0;
666 
667 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE08, buf[0]);
668 	if (ret)
669 		return ret;
670 
671 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE09, buf[1]);
672 	if (ret)
673 		return ret;
674 
675 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE0A, buf[2]);
676 	if (ret)
677 		return ret;
678 
679 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE0B, buf[3]);
680 	if (ret)
681 		return ret;
682 
683 	/*
684 	 *  write NS_coeff1_8192Nu
685 	 */
686 
687 	temp0 = (u8) (NS_coeff1_8192Nu & 0x000000FF);
688 	temp1 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_8192Nu & 0x0000FF00) >> 8);
689 	temp2 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_8192Nu & 0x00FFC000) >> 16);
690 	temp3 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_8192Nu & 0x03000000) >> 24);
691 
692 	/*  big endian to make 8051 happy */
693 	buf[0] = temp3;
694 	buf[1] = temp2;
695 	buf[2] = temp1;
696 	buf[3] = temp0;
697 
698 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE0C, buf[0]);
699 	if (ret)
700 		return ret;
701 
702 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE0D, buf[1]);
703 	if (ret)
704 		return ret;
705 
706 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE0E, buf[2]);
707 	if (ret)
708 		return ret;
709 
710 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE0F, buf[3]);
711 	if (ret)
712 		return ret;
713 
714 	/*
715 	 *  write NS_coeff1_8193Nu
716 	 */
717 
718 	temp0 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_8193Nu & 0x000000FF));
719 	temp1 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_8193Nu & 0x0000FF00) >> 8);
720 	temp2 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_8193Nu & 0x00FFC000) >> 16);
721 	temp3 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_8193Nu & 0x03000000) >> 24);
722 
723 	/*  big endian to make 8051 happy */
724 	buf[0] = temp3;
725 	buf[1] = temp2;
726 	buf[2] = temp1;
727 	buf[3] = temp0;
728 
729 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE10, buf[0]);
730 	if (ret)
731 		return ret;
732 
733 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE11, buf[1]);
734 	if (ret)
735 		return ret;
736 
737 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE12, buf[2]);
738 	if (ret)
739 		return ret;
740 
741 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE13, buf[3]);
742 	if (ret)
743 		return ret;
744 
745 	/*
746 	 *  write NS_coeff2_8k
747 	 */
748 
749 	temp0 = (u8) ((NS_coeff2_8k & 0x0000003F));
750 	temp1 = (u8) ((NS_coeff2_8k & 0x00003FC0) >> 6);
751 	temp2 = (u8) ((NS_coeff2_8k & 0x003FC000) >> 14);
752 	temp3 = (u8) ((NS_coeff2_8k & 0x01C00000) >> 22);
753 
754 	/*  big endian to make 8051 happy */
755 	buf[0] = temp3;
756 	buf[1] = temp2;
757 	buf[2] = temp1;
758 	buf[3] = temp0;
759 
760 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE14, buf[0]);
761 	if (ret)
762 		return ret;
763 
764 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE15, buf[1]);
765 	if (ret)
766 		return ret;
767 
768 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE16, buf[2]);
769 	if (ret)
770 		return ret;
771 
772 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE17, buf[3]);
773 	return ret;
774 
775 }
776 
777 static int af9005_fe_select_bw(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u32 bw)
778 {
779 	u8 temp;
780 	switch (bw) {
781 	case 6000000:
782 		temp = 0;
783 		break;
784 	case 7000000:
785 		temp = 1;
786 		break;
787 	case 8000000:
788 		temp = 2;
789 		break;
790 	default:
791 		err("Invalid bandwidth %d.", bw);
792 		return -EINVAL;
793 	}
794 	return af9005_write_register_bits(d, xd_g_reg_bw, reg_bw_pos,
795 					  reg_bw_len, temp);
796 }
797 
798 static int af9005_fe_power(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int on)
799 {
800 	struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
801 	u8 temp = on;
802 	int ret;
803 	deb_info("power %s tuner\n", on ? "on" : "off");
804 	ret = af9005_send_command(state->d, 0x03, &temp, 1, NULL, 0);
805 	return ret;
806 }
807 
808 static struct mt2060_config af9005_mt2060_config = {
809 	0xC0
810 };
811 
812 static struct qt1010_config af9005_qt1010_config = {
813 	0xC4
814 };
815 
816 static int af9005_fe_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
817 {
818 	struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
819 	struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap = fe->dvb->priv;
820 	int ret, i, scriptlen;
821 	u8 temp, temp0 = 0, temp1 = 0, temp2 = 0;
822 	u8 buf[2];
823 	u16 if1;
824 
825 	deb_info("in af9005_fe_init\n");
826 
827 	/* reset */
828 	deb_info("reset\n");
829 	if ((ret =
830 	     af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, xd_I2C_reg_ofdm_rst_en,
831 					4, 1, 0x01)))
832 		return ret;
833 	if ((ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, APO_REG_RESET, 0)))
834 		return ret;
835 	/* clear ofdm reset */
836 	deb_info("clear ofdm reset\n");
837 	for (i = 0; i < 150; i++) {
838 		if ((ret =
839 		     af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d,
840 					       xd_I2C_reg_ofdm_rst, &temp)))
841 			return ret;
842 		if (temp & (regmask[reg_ofdm_rst_len - 1] << reg_ofdm_rst_pos))
843 			break;
844 		msleep(10);
845 	}
846 	if (i == 150)
847 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
848 
849 	/*FIXME in the dump
850 	   write B200 A9
851 	   write xd_g_reg_ofsm_clk 7
852 	   read eepr c6 (2)
853 	   read eepr c7 (2)
854 	   misc ctrl 3 -> 1
855 	   read eepr ca (6)
856 	   write xd_g_reg_ofsm_clk 0
857 	   write B200 a1
858 	 */
859 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, 0xb200, 0xa9);
860 	if (ret)
861 		return ret;
862 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_g_reg_ofsm_clk, 0x07);
863 	if (ret)
864 		return ret;
865 	temp = 0x01;
866 	ret = af9005_send_command(state->d, 0x03, &temp, 1, NULL, 0);
867 	if (ret)
868 		return ret;
869 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_g_reg_ofsm_clk, 0x00);
870 	if (ret)
871 		return ret;
872 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, 0xb200, 0xa1);
873 	if (ret)
874 		return ret;
875 
876 	temp = regmask[reg_ofdm_rst_len - 1] << reg_ofdm_rst_pos;
877 	if ((ret =
878 	     af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, xd_I2C_reg_ofdm_rst,
879 					reg_ofdm_rst_pos, reg_ofdm_rst_len, 1)))
880 		return ret;
881 	ret = af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, xd_I2C_reg_ofdm_rst,
882 					 reg_ofdm_rst_pos, reg_ofdm_rst_len, 0);
883 
884 	if (ret)
885 		return ret;
886 	/* don't know what register aefc is, but this is what the windows driver does */
887 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, 0xaefc, 0);
888 	if (ret)
889 		return ret;
890 
891 	/* set stand alone chip */
892 	deb_info("set stand alone chip\n");
893 	if ((ret =
894 	     af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_reg_dca_stand_alone,
895 					reg_dca_stand_alone_pos,
896 					reg_dca_stand_alone_len, 1)))
897 		return ret;
898 
899 	/* set dca upper & lower chip */
900 	deb_info("set dca upper & lower chip\n");
901 	if ((ret =
902 	     af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_reg_dca_upper_chip,
903 					reg_dca_upper_chip_pos,
904 					reg_dca_upper_chip_len, 0)))
905 		return ret;
906 	if ((ret =
907 	     af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_reg_dca_lower_chip,
908 					reg_dca_lower_chip_pos,
909 					reg_dca_lower_chip_len, 0)))
910 		return ret;
911 
912 	/* set 2wire master clock to 0x14 (for 60KHz) */
913 	deb_info("set 2wire master clock to 0x14 (for 60KHz)\n");
914 	if ((ret =
915 	     af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_I2C_i2c_m_period, 0x14)))
916 		return ret;
917 
918 	/* clear dca enable chip */
919 	deb_info("clear dca enable chip\n");
920 	if ((ret =
921 	     af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_reg_dca_en,
922 					reg_dca_en_pos, reg_dca_en_len, 0)))
923 		return ret;
924 	/* FIXME these are register bits, but I don't know which ones */
925 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, 0xa16c, 1);
926 	if (ret)
927 		return ret;
928 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, 0xa3c1, 0);
929 	if (ret)
930 		return ret;
931 
932 	/* init other parameters: program cfoe and select bandwidth */
933 	deb_info("program cfoe\n");
934 	ret = af9005_fe_program_cfoe(state->d, 6000000);
935 	if (ret)
936 		return ret;
937 	/* set read-update bit for modulation */
938 	deb_info("set read-update bit for modulation\n");
939 	if ((ret =
940 	     af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_reg_feq_read_update,
941 					reg_feq_read_update_pos,
942 					reg_feq_read_update_len, 1)))
943 		return ret;
944 
945 	/* sample code has a set MPEG TS code here
946 	   but sniffing reveals that it doesn't do it */
947 
948 	/* set read-update bit to 1 for DCA modulation */
949 	deb_info("set read-update bit 1 for DCA modulation\n");
950 	if ((ret =
951 	     af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_reg_dca_read_update,
952 					reg_dca_read_update_pos,
953 					reg_dca_read_update_len, 1)))
954 		return ret;
955 
956 	/* enable fec monitor */
957 	deb_info("enable fec monitor\n");
958 	if ((ret =
959 	     af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_fec_vtb_rsd_mon_en,
960 					fec_vtb_rsd_mon_en_pos,
961 					fec_vtb_rsd_mon_en_len, 1)))
962 		return ret;
963 
964 	/* FIXME should be register bits, I don't know which ones */
965 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, 0xa601, 0);
966 
967 	/* set api_retrain_never_freeze */
968 	deb_info("set api_retrain_never_freeze\n");
969 	if ((ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, 0xaefb, 0x01)))
970 		return ret;
971 
972 	/* load init script */
973 	deb_info("load init script\n");
974 	scriptlen = sizeof(script) / sizeof(RegDesc);
975 	for (i = 0; i < scriptlen; i++) {
976 		if ((ret =
977 		     af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, script[i].reg,
978 						script[i].pos,
979 						script[i].len, script[i].val)))
980 			return ret;
981 		/* save 3 bytes of original fcw */
982 		if (script[i].reg == 0xae18)
983 			temp2 = script[i].val;
984 		if (script[i].reg == 0xae19)
985 			temp1 = script[i].val;
986 		if (script[i].reg == 0xae1a)
987 			temp0 = script[i].val;
988 
989 		/* save original unplug threshold */
990 		if (script[i].reg == xd_p_reg_unplug_th)
991 			state->original_if_unplug_th = script[i].val;
992 		if (script[i].reg == xd_p_reg_unplug_rf_gain_th)
993 			state->original_rf_unplug_th = script[i].val;
994 		if (script[i].reg == xd_p_reg_unplug_dtop_if_gain_th)
995 			state->original_dtop_if_unplug_th = script[i].val;
996 		if (script[i].reg == xd_p_reg_unplug_dtop_rf_gain_th)
997 			state->original_dtop_rf_unplug_th = script[i].val;
998 
999 	}
1000 	state->original_fcw =
1001 	    ((u32) temp2 << 16) + ((u32) temp1 << 8) + (u32) temp0;
1002 
1003 
1004 	/* save original TOPs */
1005 	deb_info("save original TOPs\n");
1006 
1007 	/*  RF TOP */
1008 	ret =
1009 	    af9005_read_word_agc(state->d,
1010 				 xd_p_reg_aagc_rf_top_numerator_9_8,
1011 				 xd_p_reg_aagc_rf_top_numerator_7_0, 0, 2,
1012 				 &state->original_rf_top);
1013 	if (ret)
1014 		return ret;
1015 
1016 	/*  IF TOP */
1017 	ret =
1018 	    af9005_read_word_agc(state->d,
1019 				 xd_p_reg_aagc_if_top_numerator_9_8,
1020 				 xd_p_reg_aagc_if_top_numerator_7_0, 0, 2,
1021 				 &state->original_if_top);
1022 	if (ret)
1023 		return ret;
1024 
1025 	/*  ACI 0 IF TOP */
1026 	ret =
1027 	    af9005_read_word_agc(state->d, 0xA60E, 0xA60A, 4, 2,
1028 				 &state->original_aci0_if_top);
1029 	if (ret)
1030 		return ret;
1031 
1032 	/*  ACI 1 IF TOP */
1033 	ret =
1034 	    af9005_read_word_agc(state->d, 0xA60E, 0xA60B, 6, 2,
1035 				 &state->original_aci1_if_top);
1036 	if (ret)
1037 		return ret;
1038 
1039 	/* attach tuner and init */
1040 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.release == NULL) {
1041 		/* read tuner and board id from eeprom */
1042 		ret = af9005_read_eeprom(adap->dev, 0xc6, buf, 2);
1043 		if (ret) {
1044 			err("Impossible to read EEPROM\n");
1045 			return ret;
1046 		}
1047 		deb_info("Tuner id %d, board id %d\n", buf[0], buf[1]);
1048 		switch (buf[0]) {
1049 		case 2:	/* MT2060 */
1050 			/* read if1 from eeprom */
1051 			ret = af9005_read_eeprom(adap->dev, 0xc8, buf, 2);
1052 			if (ret) {
1053 				err("Impossible to read EEPROM\n");
1054 				return ret;
1055 			}
1056 			if1 = (u16) (buf[0] << 8) + buf[1];
1057 			if (dvb_attach(mt2060_attach, fe, &adap->dev->i2c_adap,
1058 					 &af9005_mt2060_config, if1) == NULL) {
1059 				deb_info("MT2060 attach failed\n");
1060 				return -ENODEV;
1061 			}
1062 			break;
1063 		case 3:	/* QT1010 */
1064 		case 9:	/* QT1010B */
1065 			if (dvb_attach(qt1010_attach, fe, &adap->dev->i2c_adap,
1066 					&af9005_qt1010_config) ==NULL) {
1067 				deb_info("QT1010 attach failed\n");
1068 				return -ENODEV;
1069 			}
1070 			break;
1071 		default:
1072 			err("Unsupported tuner type %d", buf[0]);
1073 			return -ENODEV;
1074 		}
1075 		ret = fe->ops.tuner_ops.init(fe);
1076 		if (ret)
1077 			return ret;
1078 	}
1079 
1080 	deb_info("profit!\n");
1081 	return 0;
1082 }
1083 
1084 static int af9005_fe_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1085 {
1086 	return af9005_fe_power(fe, 0);
1087 }
1088 
1089 static int af9005_ts_bus_ctrl(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int acquire)
1090 {
1091 	struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1092 
1093 	if (acquire) {
1094 		state->opened++;
1095 	} else {
1096 
1097 		state->opened--;
1098 		if (!state->opened)
1099 			af9005_led_control(state->d, 0);
1100 	}
1101 	return 0;
1102 }
1103 
1104 static int af9005_fe_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1105 {
1106 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *fep = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
1107 	struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1108 	int ret;
1109 	u8 temp, temp0, temp1, temp2;
1110 
1111 	deb_info("af9005_fe_set_frontend freq %d bw %d\n", fep->frequency,
1112 		 fep->bandwidth_hz);
1113 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.release == NULL) {
1114 		err("Tuner not attached");
1115 		return -ENODEV;
1116 	}
1117 
1118 	deb_info("turn off led\n");
1119 	/* not in the log */
1120 	ret = af9005_led_control(state->d, 0);
1121 	if (ret)
1122 		return ret;
1123 	/* not sure about the bits */
1124 	ret = af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, XD_MP2IF_MISC, 2, 1, 0);
1125 	if (ret)
1126 		return ret;
1127 
1128 	/* set FCW to default value */
1129 	deb_info("set FCW to default value\n");
1130 	temp0 = (u8) (state->original_fcw & 0x000000ff);
1131 	temp1 = (u8) ((state->original_fcw & 0x0000ff00) >> 8);
1132 	temp2 = (u8) ((state->original_fcw & 0x00ff0000) >> 16);
1133 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, 0xae1a, temp0);
1134 	if (ret)
1135 		return ret;
1136 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, 0xae19, temp1);
1137 	if (ret)
1138 		return ret;
1139 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, 0xae18, temp2);
1140 	if (ret)
1141 		return ret;
1142 
1143 	/* restore original TOPs */
1144 	deb_info("restore original TOPs\n");
1145 	ret =
1146 	    af9005_write_word_agc(state->d,
1147 				  xd_p_reg_aagc_rf_top_numerator_9_8,
1148 				  xd_p_reg_aagc_rf_top_numerator_7_0, 0, 2,
1149 				  state->original_rf_top);
1150 	if (ret)
1151 		return ret;
1152 	ret =
1153 	    af9005_write_word_agc(state->d,
1154 				  xd_p_reg_aagc_if_top_numerator_9_8,
1155 				  xd_p_reg_aagc_if_top_numerator_7_0, 0, 2,
1156 				  state->original_if_top);
1157 	if (ret)
1158 		return ret;
1159 	ret =
1160 	    af9005_write_word_agc(state->d, 0xA60E, 0xA60A, 4, 2,
1161 				  state->original_aci0_if_top);
1162 	if (ret)
1163 		return ret;
1164 	ret =
1165 	    af9005_write_word_agc(state->d, 0xA60E, 0xA60B, 6, 2,
1166 				  state->original_aci1_if_top);
1167 	if (ret)
1168 		return ret;
1169 
1170 	/* select bandwidth */
1171 	deb_info("select bandwidth");
1172 	ret = af9005_fe_select_bw(state->d, fep->bandwidth_hz);
1173 	if (ret)
1174 		return ret;
1175 	ret = af9005_fe_program_cfoe(state->d, fep->bandwidth_hz);
1176 	if (ret)
1177 		return ret;
1178 
1179 	/* clear easy mode flag */
1180 	deb_info("clear easy mode flag\n");
1181 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, 0xaefd, 0);
1182 	if (ret)
1183 		return ret;
1184 
1185 	/* set unplug threshold to original value */
1186 	deb_info("set unplug threshold to original value\n");
1187 	ret =
1188 	    af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_p_reg_unplug_th,
1189 				       state->original_if_unplug_th);
1190 	if (ret)
1191 		return ret;
1192 	/* set tuner */
1193 	deb_info("set tuner\n");
1194 	ret = fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe);
1195 	if (ret)
1196 		return ret;
1197 
1198 	/* trigger ofsm */
1199 	deb_info("trigger ofsm\n");
1200 	temp = 0;
1201 	ret = af9005_write_tuner_registers(state->d, 0xffff, &temp, 1);
1202 	if (ret)
1203 		return ret;
1204 
1205 	/* clear retrain and freeze flag */
1206 	deb_info("clear retrain and freeze flag\n");
1207 	ret =
1208 	    af9005_write_register_bits(state->d,
1209 				       xd_p_reg_api_retrain_request,
1210 				       reg_api_retrain_request_pos, 2, 0);
1211 	if (ret)
1212 		return ret;
1213 
1214 	/* reset pre viterbi and post viterbi registers and statistics */
1215 	af9005_reset_pre_viterbi(fe);
1216 	af9005_reset_post_viterbi(fe);
1217 	state->pre_vit_error_count = 0;
1218 	state->pre_vit_bit_count = 0;
1219 	state->ber = 0;
1220 	state->post_vit_error_count = 0;
1221 	/* state->unc = 0; commented out since it should be ever increasing */
1222 	state->abort_count = 0;
1223 
1224 	state->next_status_check = jiffies;
1225 	state->strong = -1;
1226 
1227 	return 0;
1228 }
1229 
1230 static int af9005_fe_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1231 {
1232 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *fep = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
1233 	struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1234 	int ret;
1235 	u8 temp;
1236 
1237 	/* mode */
1238 	ret =
1239 	    af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_g_reg_tpsd_const,
1240 				      reg_tpsd_const_pos, reg_tpsd_const_len,
1241 				      &temp);
1242 	if (ret)
1243 		return ret;
1244 	deb_info("===== fe_get_frontend_legacy = =============\n");
1245 	deb_info("CONSTELLATION ");
1246 	switch (temp) {
1247 	case 0:
1248 		fep->modulation = QPSK;
1249 		deb_info("QPSK\n");
1250 		break;
1251 	case 1:
1252 		fep->modulation = QAM_16;
1253 		deb_info("QAM_16\n");
1254 		break;
1255 	case 2:
1256 		fep->modulation = QAM_64;
1257 		deb_info("QAM_64\n");
1258 		break;
1259 	}
1260 
1261 	/* tps hierarchy and alpha value */
1262 	ret =
1263 	    af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_g_reg_tpsd_hier,
1264 				      reg_tpsd_hier_pos, reg_tpsd_hier_len,
1265 				      &temp);
1266 	if (ret)
1267 		return ret;
1268 	deb_info("HIERARCHY ");
1269 	switch (temp) {
1270 	case 0:
1271 		fep->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_NONE;
1272 		deb_info("NONE\n");
1273 		break;
1274 	case 1:
1275 		fep->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_1;
1276 		deb_info("1\n");
1277 		break;
1278 	case 2:
1279 		fep->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_2;
1280 		deb_info("2\n");
1281 		break;
1282 	case 3:
1283 		fep->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_4;
1284 		deb_info("4\n");
1285 		break;
1286 	}
1287 
1288 	/*  high/low priority     */
1289 	ret =
1290 	    af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_g_reg_dec_pri,
1291 				      reg_dec_pri_pos, reg_dec_pri_len, &temp);
1292 	if (ret)
1293 		return ret;
1294 	/* if temp is set = high priority */
1295 	deb_info("PRIORITY %s\n", temp ? "high" : "low");
1296 
1297 	/* high coderate */
1298 	ret =
1299 	    af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_g_reg_tpsd_hpcr,
1300 				      reg_tpsd_hpcr_pos, reg_tpsd_hpcr_len,
1301 				      &temp);
1302 	if (ret)
1303 		return ret;
1304 	deb_info("CODERATE HP ");
1305 	switch (temp) {
1306 	case 0:
1307 		fep->code_rate_HP = FEC_1_2;
1308 		deb_info("FEC_1_2\n");
1309 		break;
1310 	case 1:
1311 		fep->code_rate_HP = FEC_2_3;
1312 		deb_info("FEC_2_3\n");
1313 		break;
1314 	case 2:
1315 		fep->code_rate_HP = FEC_3_4;
1316 		deb_info("FEC_3_4\n");
1317 		break;
1318 	case 3:
1319 		fep->code_rate_HP = FEC_5_6;
1320 		deb_info("FEC_5_6\n");
1321 		break;
1322 	case 4:
1323 		fep->code_rate_HP = FEC_7_8;
1324 		deb_info("FEC_7_8\n");
1325 		break;
1326 	}
1327 
1328 	/* low coderate */
1329 	ret =
1330 	    af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_g_reg_tpsd_lpcr,
1331 				      reg_tpsd_lpcr_pos, reg_tpsd_lpcr_len,
1332 				      &temp);
1333 	if (ret)
1334 		return ret;
1335 	deb_info("CODERATE LP ");
1336 	switch (temp) {
1337 	case 0:
1338 		fep->code_rate_LP = FEC_1_2;
1339 		deb_info("FEC_1_2\n");
1340 		break;
1341 	case 1:
1342 		fep->code_rate_LP = FEC_2_3;
1343 		deb_info("FEC_2_3\n");
1344 		break;
1345 	case 2:
1346 		fep->code_rate_LP = FEC_3_4;
1347 		deb_info("FEC_3_4\n");
1348 		break;
1349 	case 3:
1350 		fep->code_rate_LP = FEC_5_6;
1351 		deb_info("FEC_5_6\n");
1352 		break;
1353 	case 4:
1354 		fep->code_rate_LP = FEC_7_8;
1355 		deb_info("FEC_7_8\n");
1356 		break;
1357 	}
1358 
1359 	/* guard interval */
1360 	ret =
1361 	    af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_g_reg_tpsd_gi,
1362 				      reg_tpsd_gi_pos, reg_tpsd_gi_len, &temp);
1363 	if (ret)
1364 		return ret;
1365 	deb_info("GUARD INTERVAL ");
1366 	switch (temp) {
1367 	case 0:
1368 		fep->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_32;
1369 		deb_info("1_32\n");
1370 		break;
1371 	case 1:
1372 		fep->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16;
1373 		deb_info("1_16\n");
1374 		break;
1375 	case 2:
1376 		fep->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8;
1377 		deb_info("1_8\n");
1378 		break;
1379 	case 3:
1380 		fep->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_4;
1381 		deb_info("1_4\n");
1382 		break;
1383 	}
1384 
1385 	/* fft */
1386 	ret =
1387 	    af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_g_reg_tpsd_txmod,
1388 				      reg_tpsd_txmod_pos, reg_tpsd_txmod_len,
1389 				      &temp);
1390 	if (ret)
1391 		return ret;
1392 	deb_info("TRANSMISSION MODE ");
1393 	switch (temp) {
1394 	case 0:
1395 		fep->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_2K;
1396 		deb_info("2K\n");
1397 		break;
1398 	case 1:
1399 		fep->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K;
1400 		deb_info("8K\n");
1401 		break;
1402 	}
1403 
1404 	/* bandwidth      */
1405 	ret =
1406 	    af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_g_reg_bw, reg_bw_pos,
1407 				      reg_bw_len, &temp);
1408 	deb_info("BANDWIDTH ");
1409 	switch (temp) {
1410 	case 0:
1411 		fep->bandwidth_hz = 6000000;
1412 		deb_info("6\n");
1413 		break;
1414 	case 1:
1415 		fep->bandwidth_hz = 7000000;
1416 		deb_info("7\n");
1417 		break;
1418 	case 2:
1419 		fep->bandwidth_hz = 8000000;
1420 		deb_info("8\n");
1421 		break;
1422 	}
1423 	return 0;
1424 }
1425 
1426 static void af9005_fe_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1427 {
1428 	struct af9005_fe_state *state =
1429 	    (struct af9005_fe_state *)fe->demodulator_priv;
1430 	kfree(state);
1431 }
1432 
1433 static struct dvb_frontend_ops af9005_fe_ops;
1434 
1435 struct dvb_frontend *af9005_fe_attach(struct dvb_usb_device *d)
1436 {
1437 	struct af9005_fe_state *state = NULL;
1438 
1439 	/* allocate memory for the internal state */
1440 	state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct af9005_fe_state), GFP_KERNEL);
1441 	if (state == NULL)
1442 		goto error;
1443 
1444 	deb_info("attaching frontend af9005\n");
1445 
1446 	state->d = d;
1447 	state->opened = 0;
1448 
1449 	memcpy(&state->frontend.ops, &af9005_fe_ops,
1450 	       sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
1451 	state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state;
1452 
1453 	return &state->frontend;
1454       error:
1455 	return NULL;
1456 }
1457 
1458 static struct dvb_frontend_ops af9005_fe_ops = {
1459 	.delsys = { SYS_DVBT },
1460 	.info = {
1461 		 .name = "AF9005 USB DVB-T",
1462 		 .frequency_min = 44250000,
1463 		 .frequency_max = 867250000,
1464 		 .frequency_stepsize = 250000,
1465 		 .caps = FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO |
1466 		 FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 | FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 | FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 |
1467 		 FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 | FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 | FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO |
1468 		 FE_CAN_QPSK | FE_CAN_QAM_16 | FE_CAN_QAM_64 |
1469 		 FE_CAN_QAM_AUTO | FE_CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO |
1470 		 FE_CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO | FE_CAN_RECOVER |
1471 		 FE_CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO,
1472 		 },
1473 
1474 	.release = af9005_fe_release,
1475 
1476 	.init = af9005_fe_init,
1477 	.sleep = af9005_fe_sleep,
1478 	.ts_bus_ctrl = af9005_ts_bus_ctrl,
1479 
1480 	.set_frontend = af9005_fe_set_frontend,
1481 	.get_frontend = af9005_fe_get_frontend,
1482 
1483 	.read_status = af9005_fe_read_status,
1484 	.read_ber = af9005_fe_read_ber,
1485 	.read_signal_strength = af9005_fe_read_signal_strength,
1486 	.read_snr = af9005_fe_read_snr,
1487 	.read_ucblocks = af9005_fe_read_unc_blocks,
1488 };
1489