xref: /linux/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005-fe.c (revision a1c3be890440a1769ed6f822376a3e3ab0d42994)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* Frontend part of the Linux driver for the Afatech 9005
3  * USB1.1 DVB-T receiver.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2007 Luca Olivetti (luca@ventoso.org)
6  *
7  * Thanks to Afatech who kindly provided information.
8  *
9  * see Documentation/driver-api/media/drivers/dvb-usb.rst for more information
10  */
11 #include "af9005.h"
12 #include "af9005-script.h"
13 #include "mt2060.h"
14 #include "qt1010.h"
15 #include <asm/div64.h>
16 
17 struct af9005_fe_state {
18 	struct dvb_usb_device *d;
19 	enum fe_status stat;
20 
21 	/* retraining parameters */
22 	u32 original_fcw;
23 	u16 original_rf_top;
24 	u16 original_if_top;
25 	u16 original_if_min;
26 	u16 original_aci0_if_top;
27 	u16 original_aci1_if_top;
28 	u16 original_aci0_if_min;
29 	u8 original_if_unplug_th;
30 	u8 original_rf_unplug_th;
31 	u8 original_dtop_if_unplug_th;
32 	u8 original_dtop_rf_unplug_th;
33 
34 	/* statistics */
35 	u32 pre_vit_error_count;
36 	u32 pre_vit_bit_count;
37 	u32 ber;
38 	u32 post_vit_error_count;
39 	u32 post_vit_bit_count;
40 	u32 unc;
41 	u16 abort_count;
42 
43 	int opened;
44 	int strong;
45 	unsigned long next_status_check;
46 	struct dvb_frontend frontend;
47 };
48 
49 static int af9005_write_word_agc(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u16 reghi,
50 				 u16 reglo, u8 pos, u8 len, u16 value)
51 {
52 	int ret;
53 
54 	if ((ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, reglo, (u8) (value & 0xff))))
55 		return ret;
56 	return af9005_write_register_bits(d, reghi, pos, len,
57 					  (u8) ((value & 0x300) >> 8));
58 }
59 
60 static int af9005_read_word_agc(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u16 reghi,
61 				u16 reglo, u8 pos, u8 len, u16 * value)
62 {
63 	int ret;
64 	u8 temp0, temp1;
65 
66 	if ((ret = af9005_read_ofdm_register(d, reglo, &temp0)))
67 		return ret;
68 	if ((ret = af9005_read_ofdm_register(d, reghi, &temp1)))
69 		return ret;
70 	switch (pos) {
71 	case 0:
72 		*value = ((u16) (temp1 & 0x03) << 8) + (u16) temp0;
73 		break;
74 	case 2:
75 		*value = ((u16) (temp1 & 0x0C) << 6) + (u16) temp0;
76 		break;
77 	case 4:
78 		*value = ((u16) (temp1 & 0x30) << 4) + (u16) temp0;
79 		break;
80 	case 6:
81 		*value = ((u16) (temp1 & 0xC0) << 2) + (u16) temp0;
82 		break;
83 	default:
84 		err("invalid pos in read word agc");
85 		return -EINVAL;
86 	}
87 	return 0;
88 
89 }
90 
91 static int af9005_is_fecmon_available(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int *available)
92 {
93 	struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
94 	int ret;
95 	u8 temp;
96 
97 	*available = false;
98 
99 	ret = af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_fec_vtb_rsd_mon_en,
100 					fec_vtb_rsd_mon_en_pos,
101 					fec_vtb_rsd_mon_en_len, &temp);
102 	if (ret)
103 		return ret;
104 	if (temp & 1) {
105 		ret =
106 		    af9005_read_register_bits(state->d,
107 					      xd_p_reg_ofsm_read_rbc_en,
108 					      reg_ofsm_read_rbc_en_pos,
109 					      reg_ofsm_read_rbc_en_len, &temp);
110 		if (ret)
111 			return ret;
112 		if ((temp & 1) == 0)
113 			*available = true;
114 
115 	}
116 	return 0;
117 }
118 
119 static int af9005_get_post_vit_err_cw_count(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
120 					    u32 * post_err_count,
121 					    u32 * post_cw_count,
122 					    u16 * abort_count)
123 {
124 	struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
125 	int ret;
126 	u32 err_count;
127 	u32 cw_count;
128 	u8 temp, temp0, temp1, temp2;
129 	u16 loc_abort_count;
130 
131 	*post_err_count = 0;
132 	*post_cw_count = 0;
133 
134 	/* check if error bit count is ready */
135 	ret =
136 	    af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_r_fec_rsd_ber_rdy,
137 				      fec_rsd_ber_rdy_pos, fec_rsd_ber_rdy_len,
138 				      &temp);
139 	if (ret)
140 		return ret;
141 	if (!temp) {
142 		deb_info("rsd counter not ready\n");
143 		return 100;
144 	}
145 	/* get abort count */
146 	ret =
147 	    af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d,
148 				      xd_r_fec_rsd_abort_packet_cnt_7_0,
149 				      &temp0);
150 	if (ret)
151 		return ret;
152 	ret =
153 	    af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d,
154 				      xd_r_fec_rsd_abort_packet_cnt_15_8,
155 				      &temp1);
156 	if (ret)
157 		return ret;
158 	loc_abort_count = ((u16) temp1 << 8) + temp0;
159 
160 	/* get error count */
161 	ret =
162 	    af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_r_fec_rsd_bit_err_cnt_7_0,
163 				      &temp0);
164 	if (ret)
165 		return ret;
166 	ret =
167 	    af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_r_fec_rsd_bit_err_cnt_15_8,
168 				      &temp1);
169 	if (ret)
170 		return ret;
171 	ret =
172 	    af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_r_fec_rsd_bit_err_cnt_23_16,
173 				      &temp2);
174 	if (ret)
175 		return ret;
176 	err_count = ((u32) temp2 << 16) + ((u32) temp1 << 8) + temp0;
177 	*post_err_count = err_count - (u32) loc_abort_count *8 * 8;
178 
179 	/* get RSD packet number */
180 	ret =
181 	    af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_p_fec_rsd_packet_unit_7_0,
182 				      &temp0);
183 	if (ret)
184 		return ret;
185 	ret =
186 	    af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_p_fec_rsd_packet_unit_15_8,
187 				      &temp1);
188 	if (ret)
189 		return ret;
190 	cw_count = ((u32) temp1 << 8) + temp0;
191 	if (cw_count == 0) {
192 		err("wrong RSD packet count");
193 		return -EIO;
194 	}
195 	deb_info("POST abort count %d err count %d rsd packets %d\n",
196 		 loc_abort_count, err_count, cw_count);
197 	*post_cw_count = cw_count - (u32) loc_abort_count;
198 	*abort_count = loc_abort_count;
199 	return 0;
200 
201 }
202 
203 static int af9005_get_post_vit_ber(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
204 				   u32 * post_err_count, u32 * post_cw_count,
205 				   u16 * abort_count)
206 {
207 	u32 loc_cw_count = 0, loc_err_count;
208 	u16 loc_abort_count = 0;
209 	int ret;
210 
211 	ret =
212 	    af9005_get_post_vit_err_cw_count(fe, &loc_err_count, &loc_cw_count,
213 					     &loc_abort_count);
214 	if (ret)
215 		return ret;
216 	*post_err_count = loc_err_count;
217 	*post_cw_count = loc_cw_count * 204 * 8;
218 	*abort_count = loc_abort_count;
219 
220 	return 0;
221 }
222 
223 static int af9005_get_pre_vit_err_bit_count(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
224 					    u32 * pre_err_count,
225 					    u32 * pre_bit_count)
226 {
227 	struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
228 	u8 temp, temp0, temp1, temp2;
229 	u32 super_frame_count, x, bits;
230 	int ret;
231 
232 	ret =
233 	    af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_r_fec_vtb_ber_rdy,
234 				      fec_vtb_ber_rdy_pos, fec_vtb_ber_rdy_len,
235 				      &temp);
236 	if (ret)
237 		return ret;
238 	if (!temp) {
239 		deb_info("viterbi counter not ready\n");
240 		return 101;	/* ERR_APO_VTB_COUNTER_NOT_READY; */
241 	}
242 	ret =
243 	    af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_r_fec_vtb_err_bit_cnt_7_0,
244 				      &temp0);
245 	if (ret)
246 		return ret;
247 	ret =
248 	    af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_r_fec_vtb_err_bit_cnt_15_8,
249 				      &temp1);
250 	if (ret)
251 		return ret;
252 	ret =
253 	    af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_r_fec_vtb_err_bit_cnt_23_16,
254 				      &temp2);
255 	if (ret)
256 		return ret;
257 	*pre_err_count = ((u32) temp2 << 16) + ((u32) temp1 << 8) + temp0;
258 
259 	ret =
260 	    af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_p_fec_super_frm_unit_7_0,
261 				      &temp0);
262 	if (ret)
263 		return ret;
264 	ret =
265 	    af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_p_fec_super_frm_unit_15_8,
266 				      &temp1);
267 	if (ret)
268 		return ret;
269 	super_frame_count = ((u32) temp1 << 8) + temp0;
270 	if (super_frame_count == 0) {
271 		deb_info("super frame count 0\n");
272 		return 102;
273 	}
274 
275 	/* read fft mode */
276 	ret =
277 	    af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_g_reg_tpsd_txmod,
278 				      reg_tpsd_txmod_pos, reg_tpsd_txmod_len,
279 				      &temp);
280 	if (ret)
281 		return ret;
282 	if (temp == 0) {
283 		/* 2K */
284 		x = 1512;
285 	} else if (temp == 1) {
286 		/* 8k */
287 		x = 6048;
288 	} else {
289 		err("Invalid fft mode");
290 		return -EINVAL;
291 	}
292 
293 	/* read modulation mode */
294 	ret =
295 	    af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_g_reg_tpsd_const,
296 				      reg_tpsd_const_pos, reg_tpsd_const_len,
297 				      &temp);
298 	if (ret)
299 		return ret;
300 	switch (temp) {
301 	case 0:		/* QPSK */
302 		bits = 2;
303 		break;
304 	case 1:		/* QAM_16 */
305 		bits = 4;
306 		break;
307 	case 2:		/* QAM_64 */
308 		bits = 6;
309 		break;
310 	default:
311 		err("invalid modulation mode");
312 		return -EINVAL;
313 	}
314 	*pre_bit_count = super_frame_count * 68 * 4 * x * bits;
315 	deb_info("PRE err count %d frame count %d bit count %d\n",
316 		 *pre_err_count, super_frame_count, *pre_bit_count);
317 	return 0;
318 }
319 
320 static int af9005_reset_pre_viterbi(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
321 {
322 	struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
323 	int ret;
324 
325 	/* set super frame count to 1 */
326 	ret =
327 	    af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_p_fec_super_frm_unit_7_0,
328 				       1 & 0xff);
329 	if (ret)
330 		return ret;
331 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_p_fec_super_frm_unit_15_8,
332 					 1 >> 8);
333 	if (ret)
334 		return ret;
335 	/* reset pre viterbi error count */
336 	ret =
337 	    af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_fec_vtb_ber_rst,
338 				       fec_vtb_ber_rst_pos, fec_vtb_ber_rst_len,
339 				       1);
340 
341 	return ret;
342 }
343 
344 static int af9005_reset_post_viterbi(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
345 {
346 	struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
347 	int ret;
348 
349 	/* set packet unit */
350 	ret =
351 	    af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_p_fec_rsd_packet_unit_7_0,
352 				       10000 & 0xff);
353 	if (ret)
354 		return ret;
355 	ret =
356 	    af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_p_fec_rsd_packet_unit_15_8,
357 				       10000 >> 8);
358 	if (ret)
359 		return ret;
360 	/* reset post viterbi error count */
361 	ret =
362 	    af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_fec_rsd_ber_rst,
363 				       fec_rsd_ber_rst_pos, fec_rsd_ber_rst_len,
364 				       1);
365 
366 	return ret;
367 }
368 
369 static int af9005_get_statistic(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
370 {
371 	struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
372 	int ret, fecavailable;
373 	u64 numerator, denominator;
374 
375 	deb_info("GET STATISTIC\n");
376 	ret = af9005_is_fecmon_available(fe, &fecavailable);
377 	if (ret)
378 		return ret;
379 	if (!fecavailable) {
380 		deb_info("fecmon not available\n");
381 		return 0;
382 	}
383 
384 	ret = af9005_get_pre_vit_err_bit_count(fe, &state->pre_vit_error_count,
385 					       &state->pre_vit_bit_count);
386 	if (ret == 0) {
387 		af9005_reset_pre_viterbi(fe);
388 		if (state->pre_vit_bit_count > 0) {
389 			/* according to v 0.0.4 of the dvb api ber should be a multiple
390 			   of 10E-9 so we have to multiply the error count by
391 			   10E9=1000000000 */
392 			numerator =
393 			    (u64) state->pre_vit_error_count * (u64) 1000000000;
394 			denominator = (u64) state->pre_vit_bit_count;
395 			state->ber = do_div(numerator, denominator);
396 		} else {
397 			state->ber = 0xffffffff;
398 		}
399 	}
400 
401 	ret = af9005_get_post_vit_ber(fe, &state->post_vit_error_count,
402 				      &state->post_vit_bit_count,
403 				      &state->abort_count);
404 	if (ret == 0) {
405 		ret = af9005_reset_post_viterbi(fe);
406 		state->unc += state->abort_count;
407 		if (ret)
408 			return ret;
409 	}
410 	return 0;
411 }
412 
413 static int af9005_fe_refresh_state(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
414 {
415 	struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
416 	if (time_after(jiffies, state->next_status_check)) {
417 		deb_info("REFRESH STATE\n");
418 
419 		/* statistics */
420 		if (af9005_get_statistic(fe))
421 			err("get_statistic_failed");
422 		state->next_status_check = jiffies + 250 * HZ / 1000;
423 	}
424 	return 0;
425 }
426 
427 static int af9005_fe_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
428 				 enum fe_status *stat)
429 {
430 	struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
431 	u8 temp;
432 	int ret;
433 
434 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.release == NULL)
435 		return -ENODEV;
436 
437 	*stat = 0;
438 	ret = af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_agc_lock,
439 					agc_lock_pos, agc_lock_len, &temp);
440 	if (ret)
441 		return ret;
442 	if (temp)
443 		*stat |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
444 
445 	ret = af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_fd_tpsd_lock,
446 					fd_tpsd_lock_pos, fd_tpsd_lock_len,
447 					&temp);
448 	if (ret)
449 		return ret;
450 	if (temp)
451 		*stat |= FE_HAS_CARRIER;
452 
453 	ret = af9005_read_register_bits(state->d,
454 					xd_r_mp2if_sync_byte_locked,
455 					mp2if_sync_byte_locked_pos,
456 					mp2if_sync_byte_locked_pos, &temp);
457 	if (ret)
458 		return ret;
459 	if (temp)
460 		*stat |= FE_HAS_SYNC | FE_HAS_VITERBI | FE_HAS_LOCK;
461 	if (state->opened)
462 		af9005_led_control(state->d, *stat & FE_HAS_LOCK);
463 
464 	ret =
465 	    af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_reg_strong_sginal_detected,
466 				      reg_strong_sginal_detected_pos,
467 				      reg_strong_sginal_detected_len, &temp);
468 	if (ret)
469 		return ret;
470 	if (temp != state->strong) {
471 		deb_info("adjust for strong signal %d\n", temp);
472 		state->strong = temp;
473 	}
474 	return 0;
475 }
476 
477 static int af9005_fe_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 * ber)
478 {
479 	struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
480 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.release  == NULL)
481 		return -ENODEV;
482 	af9005_fe_refresh_state(fe);
483 	*ber = state->ber;
484 	return 0;
485 }
486 
487 static int af9005_fe_read_unc_blocks(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 * unc)
488 {
489 	struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
490 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.release == NULL)
491 		return -ENODEV;
492 	af9005_fe_refresh_state(fe);
493 	*unc = state->unc;
494 	return 0;
495 }
496 
497 static int af9005_fe_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
498 					  u16 * strength)
499 {
500 	struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
501 	int ret;
502 	u8 if_gain, rf_gain;
503 
504 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.release == NULL)
505 		return -ENODEV;
506 	ret =
507 	    af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_r_reg_aagc_rf_gain,
508 				      &rf_gain);
509 	if (ret)
510 		return ret;
511 	ret =
512 	    af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_r_reg_aagc_if_gain,
513 				      &if_gain);
514 	if (ret)
515 		return ret;
516 	/* this value has no real meaning, but i don't have the tables that relate
517 	   the rf and if gain with the dbm, so I just scale the value */
518 	*strength = (512 - rf_gain - if_gain) << 7;
519 	return 0;
520 }
521 
522 static int af9005_fe_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 * snr)
523 {
524 	/* the snr can be derived from the ber and the modulation
525 	   but I don't think this kind of complex calculations belong
526 	   in the driver. I may be wrong.... */
527 	return -ENOSYS;
528 }
529 
530 static int af9005_fe_program_cfoe(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u32 bw)
531 {
532 	u8 temp0, temp1, temp2, temp3, buf[4];
533 	int ret;
534 	u32 NS_coeff1_2048Nu;
535 	u32 NS_coeff1_8191Nu;
536 	u32 NS_coeff1_8192Nu;
537 	u32 NS_coeff1_8193Nu;
538 	u32 NS_coeff2_2k;
539 	u32 NS_coeff2_8k;
540 
541 	switch (bw) {
542 	case 6000000:
543 		NS_coeff1_2048Nu = 0x2ADB6DC;
544 		NS_coeff1_8191Nu = 0xAB7313;
545 		NS_coeff1_8192Nu = 0xAB6DB7;
546 		NS_coeff1_8193Nu = 0xAB685C;
547 		NS_coeff2_2k = 0x156DB6E;
548 		NS_coeff2_8k = 0x55B6DC;
549 		break;
550 
551 	case 7000000:
552 		NS_coeff1_2048Nu = 0x3200001;
553 		NS_coeff1_8191Nu = 0xC80640;
554 		NS_coeff1_8192Nu = 0xC80000;
555 		NS_coeff1_8193Nu = 0xC7F9C0;
556 		NS_coeff2_2k = 0x1900000;
557 		NS_coeff2_8k = 0x640000;
558 		break;
559 
560 	case 8000000:
561 		NS_coeff1_2048Nu = 0x3924926;
562 		NS_coeff1_8191Nu = 0xE4996E;
563 		NS_coeff1_8192Nu = 0xE49249;
564 		NS_coeff1_8193Nu = 0xE48B25;
565 		NS_coeff2_2k = 0x1C92493;
566 		NS_coeff2_8k = 0x724925;
567 		break;
568 	default:
569 		err("Invalid bandwidth %d.", bw);
570 		return -EINVAL;
571 	}
572 
573 	/*
574 	 *  write NS_coeff1_2048Nu
575 	 */
576 
577 	temp0 = (u8) (NS_coeff1_2048Nu & 0x000000FF);
578 	temp1 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_2048Nu & 0x0000FF00) >> 8);
579 	temp2 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_2048Nu & 0x00FF0000) >> 16);
580 	temp3 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_2048Nu & 0x03000000) >> 24);
581 
582 	/*  big endian to make 8051 happy */
583 	buf[0] = temp3;
584 	buf[1] = temp2;
585 	buf[2] = temp1;
586 	buf[3] = temp0;
587 
588 	/*  cfoe_NS_2k_coeff1_25_24 */
589 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE00, buf[0]);
590 	if (ret)
591 		return ret;
592 
593 	/*  cfoe_NS_2k_coeff1_23_16 */
594 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE01, buf[1]);
595 	if (ret)
596 		return ret;
597 
598 	/*  cfoe_NS_2k_coeff1_15_8 */
599 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE02, buf[2]);
600 	if (ret)
601 		return ret;
602 
603 	/*  cfoe_NS_2k_coeff1_7_0 */
604 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE03, buf[3]);
605 	if (ret)
606 		return ret;
607 
608 	/*
609 	 *  write NS_coeff2_2k
610 	 */
611 
612 	temp0 = (u8) ((NS_coeff2_2k & 0x0000003F));
613 	temp1 = (u8) ((NS_coeff2_2k & 0x00003FC0) >> 6);
614 	temp2 = (u8) ((NS_coeff2_2k & 0x003FC000) >> 14);
615 	temp3 = (u8) ((NS_coeff2_2k & 0x01C00000) >> 22);
616 
617 	/*  big endian to make 8051 happy */
618 	buf[0] = temp3;
619 	buf[1] = temp2;
620 	buf[2] = temp1;
621 	buf[3] = temp0;
622 
623 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE04, buf[0]);
624 	if (ret)
625 		return ret;
626 
627 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE05, buf[1]);
628 	if (ret)
629 		return ret;
630 
631 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE06, buf[2]);
632 	if (ret)
633 		return ret;
634 
635 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE07, buf[3]);
636 	if (ret)
637 		return ret;
638 
639 	/*
640 	 *  write NS_coeff1_8191Nu
641 	 */
642 
643 	temp0 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_8191Nu & 0x000000FF));
644 	temp1 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_8191Nu & 0x0000FF00) >> 8);
645 	temp2 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_8191Nu & 0x00FFC000) >> 16);
646 	temp3 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_8191Nu & 0x03000000) >> 24);
647 
648 	/*  big endian to make 8051 happy */
649 	buf[0] = temp3;
650 	buf[1] = temp2;
651 	buf[2] = temp1;
652 	buf[3] = temp0;
653 
654 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE08, buf[0]);
655 	if (ret)
656 		return ret;
657 
658 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE09, buf[1]);
659 	if (ret)
660 		return ret;
661 
662 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE0A, buf[2]);
663 	if (ret)
664 		return ret;
665 
666 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE0B, buf[3]);
667 	if (ret)
668 		return ret;
669 
670 	/*
671 	 *  write NS_coeff1_8192Nu
672 	 */
673 
674 	temp0 = (u8) (NS_coeff1_8192Nu & 0x000000FF);
675 	temp1 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_8192Nu & 0x0000FF00) >> 8);
676 	temp2 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_8192Nu & 0x00FFC000) >> 16);
677 	temp3 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_8192Nu & 0x03000000) >> 24);
678 
679 	/*  big endian to make 8051 happy */
680 	buf[0] = temp3;
681 	buf[1] = temp2;
682 	buf[2] = temp1;
683 	buf[3] = temp0;
684 
685 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE0C, buf[0]);
686 	if (ret)
687 		return ret;
688 
689 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE0D, buf[1]);
690 	if (ret)
691 		return ret;
692 
693 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE0E, buf[2]);
694 	if (ret)
695 		return ret;
696 
697 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE0F, buf[3]);
698 	if (ret)
699 		return ret;
700 
701 	/*
702 	 *  write NS_coeff1_8193Nu
703 	 */
704 
705 	temp0 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_8193Nu & 0x000000FF));
706 	temp1 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_8193Nu & 0x0000FF00) >> 8);
707 	temp2 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_8193Nu & 0x00FFC000) >> 16);
708 	temp3 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_8193Nu & 0x03000000) >> 24);
709 
710 	/*  big endian to make 8051 happy */
711 	buf[0] = temp3;
712 	buf[1] = temp2;
713 	buf[2] = temp1;
714 	buf[3] = temp0;
715 
716 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE10, buf[0]);
717 	if (ret)
718 		return ret;
719 
720 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE11, buf[1]);
721 	if (ret)
722 		return ret;
723 
724 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE12, buf[2]);
725 	if (ret)
726 		return ret;
727 
728 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE13, buf[3]);
729 	if (ret)
730 		return ret;
731 
732 	/*
733 	 *  write NS_coeff2_8k
734 	 */
735 
736 	temp0 = (u8) ((NS_coeff2_8k & 0x0000003F));
737 	temp1 = (u8) ((NS_coeff2_8k & 0x00003FC0) >> 6);
738 	temp2 = (u8) ((NS_coeff2_8k & 0x003FC000) >> 14);
739 	temp3 = (u8) ((NS_coeff2_8k & 0x01C00000) >> 22);
740 
741 	/*  big endian to make 8051 happy */
742 	buf[0] = temp3;
743 	buf[1] = temp2;
744 	buf[2] = temp1;
745 	buf[3] = temp0;
746 
747 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE14, buf[0]);
748 	if (ret)
749 		return ret;
750 
751 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE15, buf[1]);
752 	if (ret)
753 		return ret;
754 
755 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE16, buf[2]);
756 	if (ret)
757 		return ret;
758 
759 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE17, buf[3]);
760 	return ret;
761 
762 }
763 
764 static int af9005_fe_select_bw(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u32 bw)
765 {
766 	u8 temp;
767 	switch (bw) {
768 	case 6000000:
769 		temp = 0;
770 		break;
771 	case 7000000:
772 		temp = 1;
773 		break;
774 	case 8000000:
775 		temp = 2;
776 		break;
777 	default:
778 		err("Invalid bandwidth %d.", bw);
779 		return -EINVAL;
780 	}
781 	return af9005_write_register_bits(d, xd_g_reg_bw, reg_bw_pos,
782 					  reg_bw_len, temp);
783 }
784 
785 static int af9005_fe_power(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int on)
786 {
787 	struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
788 	u8 temp = on;
789 	int ret;
790 	deb_info("power %s tuner\n", on ? "on" : "off");
791 	ret = af9005_send_command(state->d, 0x03, &temp, 1, NULL, 0);
792 	return ret;
793 }
794 
795 static struct mt2060_config af9005_mt2060_config = {
796 	0xC0
797 };
798 
799 static struct qt1010_config af9005_qt1010_config = {
800 	0xC4
801 };
802 
803 static int af9005_fe_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
804 {
805 	struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
806 	struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap = fe->dvb->priv;
807 	int ret, i, scriptlen;
808 	u8 temp, temp0 = 0, temp1 = 0, temp2 = 0;
809 	u8 buf[2];
810 	u16 if1;
811 
812 	deb_info("in af9005_fe_init\n");
813 
814 	/* reset */
815 	deb_info("reset\n");
816 	if ((ret =
817 	     af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, xd_I2C_reg_ofdm_rst_en,
818 					4, 1, 0x01)))
819 		return ret;
820 	if ((ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, APO_REG_RESET, 0)))
821 		return ret;
822 	/* clear ofdm reset */
823 	deb_info("clear ofdm reset\n");
824 	for (i = 0; i < 150; i++) {
825 		if ((ret =
826 		     af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d,
827 					       xd_I2C_reg_ofdm_rst, &temp)))
828 			return ret;
829 		if (temp & (regmask[reg_ofdm_rst_len - 1] << reg_ofdm_rst_pos))
830 			break;
831 		msleep(10);
832 	}
833 	if (i == 150)
834 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
835 
836 	/*FIXME in the dump
837 	   write B200 A9
838 	   write xd_g_reg_ofsm_clk 7
839 	   read eepr c6 (2)
840 	   read eepr c7 (2)
841 	   misc ctrl 3 -> 1
842 	   read eepr ca (6)
843 	   write xd_g_reg_ofsm_clk 0
844 	   write B200 a1
845 	 */
846 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, 0xb200, 0xa9);
847 	if (ret)
848 		return ret;
849 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_g_reg_ofsm_clk, 0x07);
850 	if (ret)
851 		return ret;
852 	temp = 0x01;
853 	ret = af9005_send_command(state->d, 0x03, &temp, 1, NULL, 0);
854 	if (ret)
855 		return ret;
856 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_g_reg_ofsm_clk, 0x00);
857 	if (ret)
858 		return ret;
859 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, 0xb200, 0xa1);
860 	if (ret)
861 		return ret;
862 
863 	temp = regmask[reg_ofdm_rst_len - 1] << reg_ofdm_rst_pos;
864 	if ((ret =
865 	     af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, xd_I2C_reg_ofdm_rst,
866 					reg_ofdm_rst_pos, reg_ofdm_rst_len, 1)))
867 		return ret;
868 	ret = af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, xd_I2C_reg_ofdm_rst,
869 					 reg_ofdm_rst_pos, reg_ofdm_rst_len, 0);
870 
871 	if (ret)
872 		return ret;
873 	/* don't know what register aefc is, but this is what the windows driver does */
874 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, 0xaefc, 0);
875 	if (ret)
876 		return ret;
877 
878 	/* set stand alone chip */
879 	deb_info("set stand alone chip\n");
880 	if ((ret =
881 	     af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_reg_dca_stand_alone,
882 					reg_dca_stand_alone_pos,
883 					reg_dca_stand_alone_len, 1)))
884 		return ret;
885 
886 	/* set dca upper & lower chip */
887 	deb_info("set dca upper & lower chip\n");
888 	if ((ret =
889 	     af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_reg_dca_upper_chip,
890 					reg_dca_upper_chip_pos,
891 					reg_dca_upper_chip_len, 0)))
892 		return ret;
893 	if ((ret =
894 	     af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_reg_dca_lower_chip,
895 					reg_dca_lower_chip_pos,
896 					reg_dca_lower_chip_len, 0)))
897 		return ret;
898 
899 	/* set 2wire master clock to 0x14 (for 60KHz) */
900 	deb_info("set 2wire master clock to 0x14 (for 60KHz)\n");
901 	if ((ret =
902 	     af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_I2C_i2c_m_period, 0x14)))
903 		return ret;
904 
905 	/* clear dca enable chip */
906 	deb_info("clear dca enable chip\n");
907 	if ((ret =
908 	     af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_reg_dca_en,
909 					reg_dca_en_pos, reg_dca_en_len, 0)))
910 		return ret;
911 	/* FIXME these are register bits, but I don't know which ones */
912 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, 0xa16c, 1);
913 	if (ret)
914 		return ret;
915 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, 0xa3c1, 0);
916 	if (ret)
917 		return ret;
918 
919 	/* init other parameters: program cfoe and select bandwidth */
920 	deb_info("program cfoe\n");
921 	ret = af9005_fe_program_cfoe(state->d, 6000000);
922 	if (ret)
923 		return ret;
924 	/* set read-update bit for modulation */
925 	deb_info("set read-update bit for modulation\n");
926 	if ((ret =
927 	     af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_reg_feq_read_update,
928 					reg_feq_read_update_pos,
929 					reg_feq_read_update_len, 1)))
930 		return ret;
931 
932 	/* sample code has a set MPEG TS code here
933 	   but sniffing reveals that it doesn't do it */
934 
935 	/* set read-update bit to 1 for DCA modulation */
936 	deb_info("set read-update bit 1 for DCA modulation\n");
937 	if ((ret =
938 	     af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_reg_dca_read_update,
939 					reg_dca_read_update_pos,
940 					reg_dca_read_update_len, 1)))
941 		return ret;
942 
943 	/* enable fec monitor */
944 	deb_info("enable fec monitor\n");
945 	if ((ret =
946 	     af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_fec_vtb_rsd_mon_en,
947 					fec_vtb_rsd_mon_en_pos,
948 					fec_vtb_rsd_mon_en_len, 1)))
949 		return ret;
950 
951 	/* FIXME should be register bits, I don't know which ones */
952 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, 0xa601, 0);
953 
954 	/* set api_retrain_never_freeze */
955 	deb_info("set api_retrain_never_freeze\n");
956 	if ((ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, 0xaefb, 0x01)))
957 		return ret;
958 
959 	/* load init script */
960 	deb_info("load init script\n");
961 	scriptlen = sizeof(script) / sizeof(RegDesc);
962 	for (i = 0; i < scriptlen; i++) {
963 		if ((ret =
964 		     af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, script[i].reg,
965 						script[i].pos,
966 						script[i].len, script[i].val)))
967 			return ret;
968 		/* save 3 bytes of original fcw */
969 		if (script[i].reg == 0xae18)
970 			temp2 = script[i].val;
971 		if (script[i].reg == 0xae19)
972 			temp1 = script[i].val;
973 		if (script[i].reg == 0xae1a)
974 			temp0 = script[i].val;
975 
976 		/* save original unplug threshold */
977 		if (script[i].reg == xd_p_reg_unplug_th)
978 			state->original_if_unplug_th = script[i].val;
979 		if (script[i].reg == xd_p_reg_unplug_rf_gain_th)
980 			state->original_rf_unplug_th = script[i].val;
981 		if (script[i].reg == xd_p_reg_unplug_dtop_if_gain_th)
982 			state->original_dtop_if_unplug_th = script[i].val;
983 		if (script[i].reg == xd_p_reg_unplug_dtop_rf_gain_th)
984 			state->original_dtop_rf_unplug_th = script[i].val;
985 
986 	}
987 	state->original_fcw =
988 	    ((u32) temp2 << 16) + ((u32) temp1 << 8) + (u32) temp0;
989 
990 
991 	/* save original TOPs */
992 	deb_info("save original TOPs\n");
993 
994 	/*  RF TOP */
995 	ret =
996 	    af9005_read_word_agc(state->d,
997 				 xd_p_reg_aagc_rf_top_numerator_9_8,
998 				 xd_p_reg_aagc_rf_top_numerator_7_0, 0, 2,
999 				 &state->original_rf_top);
1000 	if (ret)
1001 		return ret;
1002 
1003 	/*  IF TOP */
1004 	ret =
1005 	    af9005_read_word_agc(state->d,
1006 				 xd_p_reg_aagc_if_top_numerator_9_8,
1007 				 xd_p_reg_aagc_if_top_numerator_7_0, 0, 2,
1008 				 &state->original_if_top);
1009 	if (ret)
1010 		return ret;
1011 
1012 	/*  ACI 0 IF TOP */
1013 	ret =
1014 	    af9005_read_word_agc(state->d, 0xA60E, 0xA60A, 4, 2,
1015 				 &state->original_aci0_if_top);
1016 	if (ret)
1017 		return ret;
1018 
1019 	/*  ACI 1 IF TOP */
1020 	ret =
1021 	    af9005_read_word_agc(state->d, 0xA60E, 0xA60B, 6, 2,
1022 				 &state->original_aci1_if_top);
1023 	if (ret)
1024 		return ret;
1025 
1026 	/* attach tuner and init */
1027 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.release == NULL) {
1028 		/* read tuner and board id from eeprom */
1029 		ret = af9005_read_eeprom(adap->dev, 0xc6, buf, 2);
1030 		if (ret) {
1031 			err("Impossible to read EEPROM\n");
1032 			return ret;
1033 		}
1034 		deb_info("Tuner id %d, board id %d\n", buf[0], buf[1]);
1035 		switch (buf[0]) {
1036 		case 2:	/* MT2060 */
1037 			/* read if1 from eeprom */
1038 			ret = af9005_read_eeprom(adap->dev, 0xc8, buf, 2);
1039 			if (ret) {
1040 				err("Impossible to read EEPROM\n");
1041 				return ret;
1042 			}
1043 			if1 = (u16) (buf[0] << 8) + buf[1];
1044 			if (dvb_attach(mt2060_attach, fe, &adap->dev->i2c_adap,
1045 					 &af9005_mt2060_config, if1) == NULL) {
1046 				deb_info("MT2060 attach failed\n");
1047 				return -ENODEV;
1048 			}
1049 			break;
1050 		case 3:	/* QT1010 */
1051 		case 9:	/* QT1010B */
1052 			if (dvb_attach(qt1010_attach, fe, &adap->dev->i2c_adap,
1053 					&af9005_qt1010_config) ==NULL) {
1054 				deb_info("QT1010 attach failed\n");
1055 				return -ENODEV;
1056 			}
1057 			break;
1058 		default:
1059 			err("Unsupported tuner type %d", buf[0]);
1060 			return -ENODEV;
1061 		}
1062 		ret = fe->ops.tuner_ops.init(fe);
1063 		if (ret)
1064 			return ret;
1065 	}
1066 
1067 	deb_info("profit!\n");
1068 	return 0;
1069 }
1070 
1071 static int af9005_fe_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1072 {
1073 	return af9005_fe_power(fe, 0);
1074 }
1075 
1076 static int af9005_ts_bus_ctrl(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int acquire)
1077 {
1078 	struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1079 
1080 	if (acquire) {
1081 		state->opened++;
1082 	} else {
1083 
1084 		state->opened--;
1085 		if (!state->opened)
1086 			af9005_led_control(state->d, 0);
1087 	}
1088 	return 0;
1089 }
1090 
1091 static int af9005_fe_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1092 {
1093 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *fep = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
1094 	struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1095 	int ret;
1096 	u8 temp, temp0, temp1, temp2;
1097 
1098 	deb_info("af9005_fe_set_frontend freq %d bw %d\n", fep->frequency,
1099 		 fep->bandwidth_hz);
1100 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.release == NULL) {
1101 		err("Tuner not attached");
1102 		return -ENODEV;
1103 	}
1104 
1105 	deb_info("turn off led\n");
1106 	/* not in the log */
1107 	ret = af9005_led_control(state->d, 0);
1108 	if (ret)
1109 		return ret;
1110 	/* not sure about the bits */
1111 	ret = af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, XD_MP2IF_MISC, 2, 1, 0);
1112 	if (ret)
1113 		return ret;
1114 
1115 	/* set FCW to default value */
1116 	deb_info("set FCW to default value\n");
1117 	temp0 = (u8) (state->original_fcw & 0x000000ff);
1118 	temp1 = (u8) ((state->original_fcw & 0x0000ff00) >> 8);
1119 	temp2 = (u8) ((state->original_fcw & 0x00ff0000) >> 16);
1120 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, 0xae1a, temp0);
1121 	if (ret)
1122 		return ret;
1123 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, 0xae19, temp1);
1124 	if (ret)
1125 		return ret;
1126 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, 0xae18, temp2);
1127 	if (ret)
1128 		return ret;
1129 
1130 	/* restore original TOPs */
1131 	deb_info("restore original TOPs\n");
1132 	ret =
1133 	    af9005_write_word_agc(state->d,
1134 				  xd_p_reg_aagc_rf_top_numerator_9_8,
1135 				  xd_p_reg_aagc_rf_top_numerator_7_0, 0, 2,
1136 				  state->original_rf_top);
1137 	if (ret)
1138 		return ret;
1139 	ret =
1140 	    af9005_write_word_agc(state->d,
1141 				  xd_p_reg_aagc_if_top_numerator_9_8,
1142 				  xd_p_reg_aagc_if_top_numerator_7_0, 0, 2,
1143 				  state->original_if_top);
1144 	if (ret)
1145 		return ret;
1146 	ret =
1147 	    af9005_write_word_agc(state->d, 0xA60E, 0xA60A, 4, 2,
1148 				  state->original_aci0_if_top);
1149 	if (ret)
1150 		return ret;
1151 	ret =
1152 	    af9005_write_word_agc(state->d, 0xA60E, 0xA60B, 6, 2,
1153 				  state->original_aci1_if_top);
1154 	if (ret)
1155 		return ret;
1156 
1157 	/* select bandwidth */
1158 	deb_info("select bandwidth");
1159 	ret = af9005_fe_select_bw(state->d, fep->bandwidth_hz);
1160 	if (ret)
1161 		return ret;
1162 	ret = af9005_fe_program_cfoe(state->d, fep->bandwidth_hz);
1163 	if (ret)
1164 		return ret;
1165 
1166 	/* clear easy mode flag */
1167 	deb_info("clear easy mode flag\n");
1168 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, 0xaefd, 0);
1169 	if (ret)
1170 		return ret;
1171 
1172 	/* set unplug threshold to original value */
1173 	deb_info("set unplug threshold to original value\n");
1174 	ret =
1175 	    af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_p_reg_unplug_th,
1176 				       state->original_if_unplug_th);
1177 	if (ret)
1178 		return ret;
1179 	/* set tuner */
1180 	deb_info("set tuner\n");
1181 	ret = fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe);
1182 	if (ret)
1183 		return ret;
1184 
1185 	/* trigger ofsm */
1186 	deb_info("trigger ofsm\n");
1187 	temp = 0;
1188 	ret = af9005_write_tuner_registers(state->d, 0xffff, &temp, 1);
1189 	if (ret)
1190 		return ret;
1191 
1192 	/* clear retrain and freeze flag */
1193 	deb_info("clear retrain and freeze flag\n");
1194 	ret =
1195 	    af9005_write_register_bits(state->d,
1196 				       xd_p_reg_api_retrain_request,
1197 				       reg_api_retrain_request_pos, 2, 0);
1198 	if (ret)
1199 		return ret;
1200 
1201 	/* reset pre viterbi and post viterbi registers and statistics */
1202 	af9005_reset_pre_viterbi(fe);
1203 	af9005_reset_post_viterbi(fe);
1204 	state->pre_vit_error_count = 0;
1205 	state->pre_vit_bit_count = 0;
1206 	state->ber = 0;
1207 	state->post_vit_error_count = 0;
1208 	/* state->unc = 0; commented out since it should be ever increasing */
1209 	state->abort_count = 0;
1210 
1211 	state->next_status_check = jiffies;
1212 	state->strong = -1;
1213 
1214 	return 0;
1215 }
1216 
1217 static int af9005_fe_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1218 				  struct dtv_frontend_properties *fep)
1219 {
1220 	struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1221 	int ret;
1222 	u8 temp;
1223 
1224 	/* mode */
1225 	ret =
1226 	    af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_g_reg_tpsd_const,
1227 				      reg_tpsd_const_pos, reg_tpsd_const_len,
1228 				      &temp);
1229 	if (ret)
1230 		return ret;
1231 	deb_info("===== fe_get_frontend_legacy = =============\n");
1232 	deb_info("CONSTELLATION ");
1233 	switch (temp) {
1234 	case 0:
1235 		fep->modulation = QPSK;
1236 		deb_info("QPSK\n");
1237 		break;
1238 	case 1:
1239 		fep->modulation = QAM_16;
1240 		deb_info("QAM_16\n");
1241 		break;
1242 	case 2:
1243 		fep->modulation = QAM_64;
1244 		deb_info("QAM_64\n");
1245 		break;
1246 	}
1247 
1248 	/* tps hierarchy and alpha value */
1249 	ret =
1250 	    af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_g_reg_tpsd_hier,
1251 				      reg_tpsd_hier_pos, reg_tpsd_hier_len,
1252 				      &temp);
1253 	if (ret)
1254 		return ret;
1255 	deb_info("HIERARCHY ");
1256 	switch (temp) {
1257 	case 0:
1258 		fep->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_NONE;
1259 		deb_info("NONE\n");
1260 		break;
1261 	case 1:
1262 		fep->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_1;
1263 		deb_info("1\n");
1264 		break;
1265 	case 2:
1266 		fep->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_2;
1267 		deb_info("2\n");
1268 		break;
1269 	case 3:
1270 		fep->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_4;
1271 		deb_info("4\n");
1272 		break;
1273 	}
1274 
1275 	/*  high/low priority     */
1276 	ret =
1277 	    af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_g_reg_dec_pri,
1278 				      reg_dec_pri_pos, reg_dec_pri_len, &temp);
1279 	if (ret)
1280 		return ret;
1281 	/* if temp is set = high priority */
1282 	deb_info("PRIORITY %s\n", temp ? "high" : "low");
1283 
1284 	/* high coderate */
1285 	ret =
1286 	    af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_g_reg_tpsd_hpcr,
1287 				      reg_tpsd_hpcr_pos, reg_tpsd_hpcr_len,
1288 				      &temp);
1289 	if (ret)
1290 		return ret;
1291 	deb_info("CODERATE HP ");
1292 	switch (temp) {
1293 	case 0:
1294 		fep->code_rate_HP = FEC_1_2;
1295 		deb_info("FEC_1_2\n");
1296 		break;
1297 	case 1:
1298 		fep->code_rate_HP = FEC_2_3;
1299 		deb_info("FEC_2_3\n");
1300 		break;
1301 	case 2:
1302 		fep->code_rate_HP = FEC_3_4;
1303 		deb_info("FEC_3_4\n");
1304 		break;
1305 	case 3:
1306 		fep->code_rate_HP = FEC_5_6;
1307 		deb_info("FEC_5_6\n");
1308 		break;
1309 	case 4:
1310 		fep->code_rate_HP = FEC_7_8;
1311 		deb_info("FEC_7_8\n");
1312 		break;
1313 	}
1314 
1315 	/* low coderate */
1316 	ret =
1317 	    af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_g_reg_tpsd_lpcr,
1318 				      reg_tpsd_lpcr_pos, reg_tpsd_lpcr_len,
1319 				      &temp);
1320 	if (ret)
1321 		return ret;
1322 	deb_info("CODERATE LP ");
1323 	switch (temp) {
1324 	case 0:
1325 		fep->code_rate_LP = FEC_1_2;
1326 		deb_info("FEC_1_2\n");
1327 		break;
1328 	case 1:
1329 		fep->code_rate_LP = FEC_2_3;
1330 		deb_info("FEC_2_3\n");
1331 		break;
1332 	case 2:
1333 		fep->code_rate_LP = FEC_3_4;
1334 		deb_info("FEC_3_4\n");
1335 		break;
1336 	case 3:
1337 		fep->code_rate_LP = FEC_5_6;
1338 		deb_info("FEC_5_6\n");
1339 		break;
1340 	case 4:
1341 		fep->code_rate_LP = FEC_7_8;
1342 		deb_info("FEC_7_8\n");
1343 		break;
1344 	}
1345 
1346 	/* guard interval */
1347 	ret =
1348 	    af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_g_reg_tpsd_gi,
1349 				      reg_tpsd_gi_pos, reg_tpsd_gi_len, &temp);
1350 	if (ret)
1351 		return ret;
1352 	deb_info("GUARD INTERVAL ");
1353 	switch (temp) {
1354 	case 0:
1355 		fep->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_32;
1356 		deb_info("1_32\n");
1357 		break;
1358 	case 1:
1359 		fep->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16;
1360 		deb_info("1_16\n");
1361 		break;
1362 	case 2:
1363 		fep->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8;
1364 		deb_info("1_8\n");
1365 		break;
1366 	case 3:
1367 		fep->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_4;
1368 		deb_info("1_4\n");
1369 		break;
1370 	}
1371 
1372 	/* fft */
1373 	ret =
1374 	    af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_g_reg_tpsd_txmod,
1375 				      reg_tpsd_txmod_pos, reg_tpsd_txmod_len,
1376 				      &temp);
1377 	if (ret)
1378 		return ret;
1379 	deb_info("TRANSMISSION MODE ");
1380 	switch (temp) {
1381 	case 0:
1382 		fep->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_2K;
1383 		deb_info("2K\n");
1384 		break;
1385 	case 1:
1386 		fep->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K;
1387 		deb_info("8K\n");
1388 		break;
1389 	}
1390 
1391 	/* bandwidth      */
1392 	ret =
1393 	    af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_g_reg_bw, reg_bw_pos,
1394 				      reg_bw_len, &temp);
1395 	deb_info("BANDWIDTH ");
1396 	switch (temp) {
1397 	case 0:
1398 		fep->bandwidth_hz = 6000000;
1399 		deb_info("6\n");
1400 		break;
1401 	case 1:
1402 		fep->bandwidth_hz = 7000000;
1403 		deb_info("7\n");
1404 		break;
1405 	case 2:
1406 		fep->bandwidth_hz = 8000000;
1407 		deb_info("8\n");
1408 		break;
1409 	}
1410 	return 0;
1411 }
1412 
1413 static void af9005_fe_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1414 {
1415 	struct af9005_fe_state *state =
1416 	    (struct af9005_fe_state *)fe->demodulator_priv;
1417 	kfree(state);
1418 }
1419 
1420 static const struct dvb_frontend_ops af9005_fe_ops;
1421 
1422 struct dvb_frontend *af9005_fe_attach(struct dvb_usb_device *d)
1423 {
1424 	struct af9005_fe_state *state = NULL;
1425 
1426 	/* allocate memory for the internal state */
1427 	state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct af9005_fe_state), GFP_KERNEL);
1428 	if (state == NULL)
1429 		goto error;
1430 
1431 	deb_info("attaching frontend af9005\n");
1432 
1433 	state->d = d;
1434 	state->opened = 0;
1435 
1436 	memcpy(&state->frontend.ops, &af9005_fe_ops,
1437 	       sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
1438 	state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state;
1439 
1440 	return &state->frontend;
1441       error:
1442 	return NULL;
1443 }
1444 
1445 static const struct dvb_frontend_ops af9005_fe_ops = {
1446 	.delsys = { SYS_DVBT },
1447 	.info = {
1448 		 .name = "AF9005 USB DVB-T",
1449 		 .frequency_min_hz =    44250 * kHz,
1450 		 .frequency_max_hz =   867250 * kHz,
1451 		 .frequency_stepsize_hz = 250 * kHz,
1452 		 .caps = FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO |
1453 		 FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 | FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 | FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 |
1454 		 FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 | FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 | FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO |
1455 		 FE_CAN_QPSK | FE_CAN_QAM_16 | FE_CAN_QAM_64 |
1456 		 FE_CAN_QAM_AUTO | FE_CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO |
1457 		 FE_CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO | FE_CAN_RECOVER |
1458 		 FE_CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO,
1459 		 },
1460 
1461 	.release = af9005_fe_release,
1462 
1463 	.init = af9005_fe_init,
1464 	.sleep = af9005_fe_sleep,
1465 	.ts_bus_ctrl = af9005_ts_bus_ctrl,
1466 
1467 	.set_frontend = af9005_fe_set_frontend,
1468 	.get_frontend = af9005_fe_get_frontend,
1469 
1470 	.read_status = af9005_fe_read_status,
1471 	.read_ber = af9005_fe_read_ber,
1472 	.read_signal_strength = af9005_fe_read_signal_strength,
1473 	.read_snr = af9005_fe_read_snr,
1474 	.read_ucblocks = af9005_fe_read_unc_blocks,
1475 };
1476