xref: /linux/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-tuner.c (revision ae22a94997b8a03dcb3c922857c203246711f9d4)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  mxl111sf-tuner.c - driver for the MaxLinear MXL111SF CMOS tuner
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
6  */
7 
8 #include "mxl111sf-tuner.h"
9 #include "mxl111sf-phy.h"
10 #include "mxl111sf-reg.h"
11 
12 /* debug */
13 static int mxl111sf_tuner_debug;
14 module_param_named(debug, mxl111sf_tuner_debug, int, 0644);
15 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "set debugging level (1=info (or-able)).");
16 
17 #define mxl_dbg(fmt, arg...) \
18 	if (mxl111sf_tuner_debug) \
19 		mxl_printk(KERN_DEBUG, fmt, ##arg)
20 
21 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
22 
23 struct mxl111sf_tuner_state {
24 	struct mxl111sf_state *mxl_state;
25 
26 	const struct mxl111sf_tuner_config *cfg;
27 
28 	enum mxl_if_freq if_freq;
29 
30 	u32 frequency;
31 	u32 bandwidth;
32 };
33 
34 static int mxl111sf_tuner_read_reg(struct mxl111sf_tuner_state *state,
35 				   u8 addr, u8 *data)
36 {
37 	return (state->cfg->read_reg) ?
38 		state->cfg->read_reg(state->mxl_state, addr, data) :
39 		-EINVAL;
40 }
41 
42 static int mxl111sf_tuner_write_reg(struct mxl111sf_tuner_state *state,
43 				    u8 addr, u8 data)
44 {
45 	return (state->cfg->write_reg) ?
46 		state->cfg->write_reg(state->mxl_state, addr, data) :
47 		-EINVAL;
48 }
49 
50 static int mxl111sf_tuner_program_regs(struct mxl111sf_tuner_state *state,
51 			       struct mxl111sf_reg_ctrl_info *ctrl_reg_info)
52 {
53 	return (state->cfg->program_regs) ?
54 		state->cfg->program_regs(state->mxl_state, ctrl_reg_info) :
55 		-EINVAL;
56 }
57 
58 static int mxl1x1sf_tuner_top_master_ctrl(struct mxl111sf_tuner_state *state,
59 					  int onoff)
60 {
61 	return (state->cfg->top_master_ctrl) ?
62 		state->cfg->top_master_ctrl(state->mxl_state, onoff) :
63 		-EINVAL;
64 }
65 
66 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
67 
68 static struct mxl111sf_reg_ctrl_info mxl_phy_tune_rf[] = {
69 	{0x1d, 0x7f, 0x00}, /* channel bandwidth section 1/2/3,
70 			       DIG_MODEINDEX, _A, _CSF, */
71 	{0x1e, 0xff, 0x00}, /* channel frequency (lo and fractional) */
72 	{0x1f, 0xff, 0x00}, /* channel frequency (hi for integer portion) */
73 	{0,    0,    0}
74 };
75 
76 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
77 
78 static struct mxl111sf_reg_ctrl_info *mxl111sf_calc_phy_tune_regs(u32 freq,
79 								  u8 bw)
80 {
81 	u8 filt_bw;
82 
83 	/* set channel bandwidth */
84 	switch (bw) {
85 	case 0: /* ATSC */
86 		filt_bw = 25;
87 		break;
88 	case 1: /* QAM */
89 		filt_bw = 69;
90 		break;
91 	case 6:
92 		filt_bw = 21;
93 		break;
94 	case 7:
95 		filt_bw = 42;
96 		break;
97 	case 8:
98 		filt_bw = 63;
99 		break;
100 	default:
101 		pr_err("%s: invalid bandwidth setting!", __func__);
102 		return NULL;
103 	}
104 
105 	/* calculate RF channel */
106 	freq /= 1000000;
107 
108 	freq *= 64;
109 #if 0
110 	/* do round */
111 	freq += 0.5;
112 #endif
113 	/* set bandwidth */
114 	mxl_phy_tune_rf[0].data = filt_bw;
115 
116 	/* set RF */
117 	mxl_phy_tune_rf[1].data = (freq & 0xff);
118 	mxl_phy_tune_rf[2].data = (freq >> 8) & 0xff;
119 
120 	/* start tune */
121 	return mxl_phy_tune_rf;
122 }
123 
124 static int mxl1x1sf_tuner_set_if_output_freq(struct mxl111sf_tuner_state *state)
125 {
126 	int ret;
127 	u8 ctrl;
128 #if 0
129 	u16 iffcw;
130 	u32 if_freq;
131 #endif
132 	mxl_dbg("(IF polarity = %d, IF freq = 0x%02x)",
133 		state->cfg->invert_spectrum, state->cfg->if_freq);
134 
135 	/* set IF polarity */
136 	ctrl = state->cfg->invert_spectrum;
137 
138 	ctrl |= state->cfg->if_freq;
139 
140 	ret = mxl111sf_tuner_write_reg(state, V6_TUNER_IF_SEL_REG, ctrl);
141 	if (mxl_fail(ret))
142 		goto fail;
143 
144 #if 0
145 	if_freq /= 1000000;
146 
147 	/* do round */
148 	if_freq += 0.5;
149 
150 	if (MXL_IF_LO == state->cfg->if_freq) {
151 		ctrl = 0x08;
152 		iffcw = (u16)(if_freq / (108 * 4096));
153 	} else if (MXL_IF_HI == state->cfg->if_freq) {
154 		ctrl = 0x08;
155 		iffcw = (u16)(if_freq / (216 * 4096));
156 	} else {
157 		ctrl = 0;
158 		iffcw = 0;
159 	}
160 
161 	ctrl |= (iffcw >> 8);
162 #endif
163 	ret = mxl111sf_tuner_read_reg(state, V6_TUNER_IF_FCW_BYP_REG, &ctrl);
164 	if (mxl_fail(ret))
165 		goto fail;
166 
167 	ctrl &= 0xf0;
168 	ctrl |= 0x90;
169 
170 	ret = mxl111sf_tuner_write_reg(state, V6_TUNER_IF_FCW_BYP_REG, ctrl);
171 	if (mxl_fail(ret))
172 		goto fail;
173 
174 #if 0
175 	ctrl = iffcw & 0x00ff;
176 #endif
177 	ret = mxl111sf_tuner_write_reg(state, V6_TUNER_IF_FCW_REG, ctrl);
178 	if (mxl_fail(ret))
179 		goto fail;
180 
181 	state->if_freq = state->cfg->if_freq;
182 fail:
183 	return ret;
184 }
185 
186 static int mxl1x1sf_tune_rf(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 freq, u8 bw)
187 {
188 	struct mxl111sf_tuner_state *state = fe->tuner_priv;
189 	static struct mxl111sf_reg_ctrl_info *reg_ctrl_array;
190 	int ret;
191 	u8 mxl_mode;
192 
193 	mxl_dbg("(freq = %d, bw = 0x%x)", freq, bw);
194 
195 	/* stop tune */
196 	ret = mxl111sf_tuner_write_reg(state, START_TUNE_REG, 0);
197 	if (mxl_fail(ret))
198 		goto fail;
199 
200 	/* check device mode */
201 	ret = mxl111sf_tuner_read_reg(state, MXL_MODE_REG, &mxl_mode);
202 	if (mxl_fail(ret))
203 		goto fail;
204 
205 	/* Fill out registers for channel tune */
206 	reg_ctrl_array = mxl111sf_calc_phy_tune_regs(freq, bw);
207 	if (!reg_ctrl_array)
208 		return -EINVAL;
209 
210 	ret = mxl111sf_tuner_program_regs(state, reg_ctrl_array);
211 	if (mxl_fail(ret))
212 		goto fail;
213 
214 	if ((mxl_mode & MXL_DEV_MODE_MASK) == MXL_TUNER_MODE) {
215 		/* IF tuner mode only */
216 		mxl1x1sf_tuner_top_master_ctrl(state, 0);
217 		mxl1x1sf_tuner_top_master_ctrl(state, 1);
218 		mxl1x1sf_tuner_set_if_output_freq(state);
219 	}
220 
221 	ret = mxl111sf_tuner_write_reg(state, START_TUNE_REG, 1);
222 	if (mxl_fail(ret))
223 		goto fail;
224 
225 	if (state->cfg->ant_hunt)
226 		state->cfg->ant_hunt(fe);
227 fail:
228 	return ret;
229 }
230 
231 static int mxl1x1sf_tuner_get_lock_status(struct mxl111sf_tuner_state *state,
232 					  int *rf_synth_lock,
233 					  int *ref_synth_lock)
234 {
235 	int ret;
236 	u8 data;
237 
238 	*rf_synth_lock = 0;
239 	*ref_synth_lock = 0;
240 
241 	ret = mxl111sf_tuner_read_reg(state, V6_RF_LOCK_STATUS_REG, &data);
242 	if (mxl_fail(ret))
243 		goto fail;
244 
245 	*ref_synth_lock = ((data & 0x03) == 0x03) ? 1 : 0;
246 	*rf_synth_lock  = ((data & 0x0c) == 0x0c) ? 1 : 0;
247 fail:
248 	return ret;
249 }
250 
251 #if 0
252 static int mxl1x1sf_tuner_loop_thru_ctrl(struct mxl111sf_tuner_state *state,
253 					 int onoff)
254 {
255 	return mxl111sf_tuner_write_reg(state, V6_TUNER_LOOP_THRU_CTRL_REG,
256 					onoff ? 1 : 0);
257 }
258 #endif
259 
260 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
261 
262 static int mxl111sf_tuner_set_params(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
263 {
264 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
265 	u32 delsys  = c->delivery_system;
266 	struct mxl111sf_tuner_state *state = fe->tuner_priv;
267 	int ret;
268 	u8 bw;
269 
270 	mxl_dbg("()");
271 
272 	switch (delsys) {
273 	case SYS_ATSC:
274 	case SYS_ATSCMH:
275 		bw = 0; /* ATSC */
276 		break;
277 	case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_B:
278 		bw = 1; /* US CABLE */
279 		break;
280 	case SYS_DVBT:
281 		switch (c->bandwidth_hz) {
282 		case 6000000:
283 			bw = 6;
284 			break;
285 		case 7000000:
286 			bw = 7;
287 			break;
288 		case 8000000:
289 			bw = 8;
290 			break;
291 		default:
292 			pr_err("%s: bandwidth not set!", __func__);
293 			return -EINVAL;
294 		}
295 		break;
296 	default:
297 		pr_err("%s: modulation type not supported!", __func__);
298 		return -EINVAL;
299 	}
300 	ret = mxl1x1sf_tune_rf(fe, c->frequency, bw);
301 	if (mxl_fail(ret))
302 		goto fail;
303 
304 	state->frequency = c->frequency;
305 	state->bandwidth = c->bandwidth_hz;
306 fail:
307 	return ret;
308 }
309 
310 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
311 
312 #if 0
313 static int mxl111sf_tuner_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
314 {
315 	struct mxl111sf_tuner_state *state = fe->tuner_priv;
316 	int ret;
317 
318 	/* wake from standby handled by usb driver */
319 
320 	return ret;
321 }
322 
323 static int mxl111sf_tuner_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
324 {
325 	struct mxl111sf_tuner_state *state = fe->tuner_priv;
326 	int ret;
327 
328 	/* enter standby mode handled by usb driver */
329 
330 	return ret;
331 }
332 #endif
333 
334 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
335 
336 static int mxl111sf_tuner_get_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *status)
337 {
338 	struct mxl111sf_tuner_state *state = fe->tuner_priv;
339 	int rf_locked, ref_locked, ret;
340 
341 	*status = 0;
342 
343 	ret = mxl1x1sf_tuner_get_lock_status(state, &rf_locked, &ref_locked);
344 	if (mxl_fail(ret))
345 		goto fail;
346 	mxl_info("%s%s", rf_locked ? "rf locked " : "",
347 		 ref_locked ? "ref locked" : "");
348 
349 	if ((rf_locked) || (ref_locked))
350 		*status |= TUNER_STATUS_LOCKED;
351 fail:
352 	return ret;
353 }
354 
355 static int mxl111sf_get_rf_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *strength)
356 {
357 	struct mxl111sf_tuner_state *state = fe->tuner_priv;
358 	u8 val1, val2;
359 	int ret;
360 
361 	*strength = 0;
362 
363 	ret = mxl111sf_tuner_write_reg(state, 0x00, 0x02);
364 	if (mxl_fail(ret))
365 		goto fail;
366 	ret = mxl111sf_tuner_read_reg(state, V6_DIG_RF_PWR_LSB_REG, &val1);
367 	if (mxl_fail(ret))
368 		goto fail;
369 	ret = mxl111sf_tuner_read_reg(state, V6_DIG_RF_PWR_MSB_REG, &val2);
370 	if (mxl_fail(ret))
371 		goto fail;
372 
373 	*strength = val1 | ((val2 & 0x07) << 8);
374 fail:
375 	ret = mxl111sf_tuner_write_reg(state, 0x00, 0x00);
376 	mxl_fail(ret);
377 
378 	return ret;
379 }
380 
381 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
382 
383 static int mxl111sf_tuner_get_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency)
384 {
385 	struct mxl111sf_tuner_state *state = fe->tuner_priv;
386 	*frequency = state->frequency;
387 	return 0;
388 }
389 
390 static int mxl111sf_tuner_get_bandwidth(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *bandwidth)
391 {
392 	struct mxl111sf_tuner_state *state = fe->tuner_priv;
393 	*bandwidth = state->bandwidth;
394 	return 0;
395 }
396 
397 static int mxl111sf_tuner_get_if_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
398 					   u32 *frequency)
399 {
400 	struct mxl111sf_tuner_state *state = fe->tuner_priv;
401 
402 	*frequency = 0;
403 
404 	switch (state->if_freq) {
405 	case MXL_IF_4_0:   /* 4.0   MHz */
406 		*frequency = 4000000;
407 		break;
408 	case MXL_IF_4_5:   /* 4.5   MHz */
409 		*frequency = 4500000;
410 		break;
411 	case MXL_IF_4_57:  /* 4.57  MHz */
412 		*frequency = 4570000;
413 		break;
414 	case MXL_IF_5_0:   /* 5.0   MHz */
415 		*frequency = 5000000;
416 		break;
417 	case MXL_IF_5_38:  /* 5.38  MHz */
418 		*frequency = 5380000;
419 		break;
420 	case MXL_IF_6_0:   /* 6.0   MHz */
421 		*frequency = 6000000;
422 		break;
423 	case MXL_IF_6_28:  /* 6.28  MHz */
424 		*frequency = 6280000;
425 		break;
426 	case MXL_IF_7_2:   /* 7.2   MHz */
427 		*frequency = 7200000;
428 		break;
429 	case MXL_IF_35_25: /* 35.25 MHz */
430 		*frequency = 35250000;
431 		break;
432 	case MXL_IF_36:    /* 36    MHz */
433 		*frequency = 36000000;
434 		break;
435 	case MXL_IF_36_15: /* 36.15 MHz */
436 		*frequency = 36150000;
437 		break;
438 	case MXL_IF_44:    /* 44    MHz */
439 		*frequency = 44000000;
440 		break;
441 	}
442 	return 0;
443 }
444 
445 static void mxl111sf_tuner_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
446 {
447 	struct mxl111sf_tuner_state *state = fe->tuner_priv;
448 	mxl_dbg("()");
449 	kfree(state);
450 	fe->tuner_priv = NULL;
451 }
452 
453 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
454 
455 static const struct dvb_tuner_ops mxl111sf_tuner_tuner_ops = {
456 	.info = {
457 		.name = "MaxLinear MxL111SF",
458 #if 0
459 		.frequency_min_hz  = ,
460 		.frequency_max_hz  = ,
461 		.frequency_step_hz = ,
462 #endif
463 	},
464 #if 0
465 	.init              = mxl111sf_tuner_init,
466 	.sleep             = mxl111sf_tuner_sleep,
467 #endif
468 	.set_params        = mxl111sf_tuner_set_params,
469 	.get_status        = mxl111sf_tuner_get_status,
470 	.get_rf_strength   = mxl111sf_get_rf_strength,
471 	.get_frequency     = mxl111sf_tuner_get_frequency,
472 	.get_bandwidth     = mxl111sf_tuner_get_bandwidth,
473 	.get_if_frequency  = mxl111sf_tuner_get_if_frequency,
474 	.release           = mxl111sf_tuner_release,
475 };
476 
477 struct dvb_frontend *mxl111sf_tuner_attach(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
478 				struct mxl111sf_state *mxl_state,
479 				const struct mxl111sf_tuner_config *cfg)
480 {
481 	struct mxl111sf_tuner_state *state = NULL;
482 
483 	mxl_dbg("()");
484 
485 	state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mxl111sf_tuner_state), GFP_KERNEL);
486 	if (state == NULL)
487 		return NULL;
488 
489 	state->mxl_state = mxl_state;
490 	state->cfg = cfg;
491 
492 	memcpy(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, &mxl111sf_tuner_tuner_ops,
493 	       sizeof(struct dvb_tuner_ops));
494 
495 	fe->tuner_priv = state;
496 	return fe;
497 }
498 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mxl111sf_tuner_attach);
499 
500 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MaxLinear MxL111SF CMOS tuner driver");
501 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>");
502 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
503 MODULE_VERSION("0.1");
504