xref: /linux/drivers/media/tuners/tea5761.c (revision bd628c1bed7902ec1f24ba0fe70758949146abbe)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 // For Philips TEA5761 FM Chip
3 // I2C address is always 0x20 (0x10 at 7-bit mode).
4 //
5 // Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
6 
7 #include <linux/i2c.h>
8 #include <linux/slab.h>
9 #include <linux/delay.h>
10 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
11 #include <media/tuner.h>
12 #include "tuner-i2c.h"
13 #include "tea5761.h"
14 
15 static int debug;
16 module_param(debug, int, 0644);
17 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "enable verbose debug messages");
18 
19 struct tea5761_priv {
20 	struct tuner_i2c_props i2c_props;
21 
22 	u32 frequency;
23 	bool standby;
24 };
25 
26 /*****************************************************************************/
27 
28 /***************************
29  * TEA5761HN I2C registers *
30  ***************************/
31 
32 /* INTREG - Read: bytes 0 and 1 / Write: byte 0 */
33 
34 	/* first byte for reading */
35 #define TEA5761_INTREG_IFFLAG		0x10
36 #define TEA5761_INTREG_LEVFLAG		0x8
37 #define TEA5761_INTREG_FRRFLAG		0x2
38 #define TEA5761_INTREG_BLFLAG		0x1
39 
40 	/* second byte for reading / byte for writing */
41 #define TEA5761_INTREG_IFMSK		0x10
42 #define TEA5761_INTREG_LEVMSK		0x8
43 #define TEA5761_INTREG_FRMSK		0x2
44 #define TEA5761_INTREG_BLMSK		0x1
45 
46 /* FRQSET - Read: bytes 2 and 3 / Write: byte 1 and 2 */
47 
48 	/* First byte */
49 #define TEA5761_FRQSET_SEARCH_UP 0x80		/* 1=Station search from botton to up */
50 #define TEA5761_FRQSET_SEARCH_MODE 0x40		/* 1=Search mode */
51 
52 	/* Bits 0-5 for divider MSB */
53 
54 	/* Second byte */
55 	/* Bits 0-7 for divider LSB */
56 
57 /* TNCTRL - Read: bytes 4 and 5 / Write: Bytes 3 and 4 */
58 
59 	/* first byte */
60 
61 #define TEA5761_TNCTRL_PUPD_0	0x40	/* Power UP/Power Down MSB */
62 #define TEA5761_TNCTRL_BLIM	0X20	/* 1= Japan Frequencies, 0= European frequencies */
63 #define TEA5761_TNCTRL_SWPM	0x10	/* 1= software port is FRRFLAG */
64 #define TEA5761_TNCTRL_IFCTC	0x08	/* 1= IF count time 15.02 ms, 0= IF count time 2.02 ms */
65 #define TEA5761_TNCTRL_AFM	0x04
66 #define TEA5761_TNCTRL_SMUTE	0x02	/* 1= Soft mute */
67 #define TEA5761_TNCTRL_SNC	0x01
68 
69 	/* second byte */
70 
71 #define TEA5761_TNCTRL_MU	0x80	/* 1=Hard mute */
72 #define TEA5761_TNCTRL_SSL_1	0x40
73 #define TEA5761_TNCTRL_SSL_0	0x20
74 #define TEA5761_TNCTRL_HLSI	0x10
75 #define TEA5761_TNCTRL_MST	0x08	/* 1 = mono */
76 #define TEA5761_TNCTRL_SWP	0x04
77 #define TEA5761_TNCTRL_DTC	0x02	/* 1 = deemphasis 50 us, 0 = deemphasis 75 us */
78 #define TEA5761_TNCTRL_AHLSI	0x01
79 
80 /* FRQCHECK - Read: bytes 6 and 7  */
81 	/* First byte */
82 
83 	/* Bits 0-5 for divider MSB */
84 
85 	/* Second byte */
86 	/* Bits 0-7 for divider LSB */
87 
88 /* TUNCHECK - Read: bytes 8 and 9  */
89 
90 	/* First byte */
91 #define TEA5761_TUNCHECK_IF_MASK	0x7e	/* IF count */
92 #define TEA5761_TUNCHECK_TUNTO		0x01
93 
94 	/* Second byte */
95 #define TEA5761_TUNCHECK_LEV_MASK	0xf0	/* Level Count */
96 #define TEA5761_TUNCHECK_LD		0x08
97 #define TEA5761_TUNCHECK_STEREO		0x04
98 
99 /* TESTREG - Read: bytes 10 and 11 / Write: bytes 5 and 6 */
100 
101 	/* All zero = no test mode */
102 
103 /* MANID - Read: bytes 12 and 13 */
104 
105 	/* First byte - should be 0x10 */
106 #define TEA5767_MANID_VERSION_MASK	0xf0	/* Version = 1 */
107 #define TEA5767_MANID_ID_MSB_MASK	0x0f	/* Manufacurer ID - should be 0 */
108 
109 	/* Second byte - Should be 0x2b */
110 
111 #define TEA5767_MANID_ID_LSB_MASK	0xfe	/* Manufacturer ID - should be 0x15 */
112 #define TEA5767_MANID_IDAV		0x01	/* 1 = Chip has ID, 0 = Chip has no ID */
113 
114 /* Chip ID - Read: bytes 14 and 15 */
115 
116 	/* First byte - should be 0x57 */
117 
118 	/* Second byte - should be 0x61 */
119 
120 /*****************************************************************************/
121 
122 #define FREQ_OFFSET 0 /* for TEA5767, it is 700 to give the right freq */
123 static void tea5761_status_dump(unsigned char *buffer)
124 {
125 	unsigned int div, frq;
126 
127 	div = ((buffer[2] & 0x3f) << 8) | buffer[3];
128 
129 	frq = 1000 * (div * 32768 / 1000 + FREQ_OFFSET + 225) / 4;	/* Freq in KHz */
130 
131 	printk(KERN_INFO "tea5761: Frequency %d.%03d KHz (divider = 0x%04x)\n",
132 	       frq / 1000, frq % 1000, div);
133 }
134 
135 /* Freq should be specifyed at 62.5 Hz */
136 static int __set_radio_freq(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
137 			    unsigned int freq,
138 			    bool mono)
139 {
140 	struct tea5761_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
141 	unsigned int frq = freq;
142 	unsigned char buffer[7] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
143 	unsigned div;
144 	int rc;
145 
146 	tuner_dbg("radio freq counter %d\n", frq);
147 
148 	if (priv->standby) {
149 		tuner_dbg("TEA5761 set to standby mode\n");
150 		buffer[5] |= TEA5761_TNCTRL_MU;
151 	} else {
152 		buffer[4] |= TEA5761_TNCTRL_PUPD_0;
153 	}
154 
155 
156 	if (mono) {
157 		tuner_dbg("TEA5761 set to mono\n");
158 		buffer[5] |= TEA5761_TNCTRL_MST;
159 	} else {
160 		tuner_dbg("TEA5761 set to stereo\n");
161 	}
162 
163 	div = (1000 * (frq * 4 / 16 + 700 + 225) ) >> 15;
164 	buffer[1] = (div >> 8) & 0x3f;
165 	buffer[2] = div & 0xff;
166 
167 	if (debug)
168 		tea5761_status_dump(buffer);
169 
170 	if (7 != (rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv->i2c_props, buffer, 7)))
171 		tuner_warn("i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 5)\n", rc);
172 
173 	priv->frequency = frq * 125 / 2;
174 
175 	return 0;
176 }
177 
178 static int set_radio_freq(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
179 			  struct analog_parameters *params)
180 {
181 	struct tea5761_priv *priv = fe->analog_demod_priv;
182 
183 	priv->standby = false;
184 
185 	return __set_radio_freq(fe, params->frequency,
186 				params->audmode == V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO);
187 }
188 
189 static int set_radio_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
190 {
191 	struct tea5761_priv *priv = fe->analog_demod_priv;
192 
193 	priv->standby = true;
194 
195 	return __set_radio_freq(fe, priv->frequency, false);
196 }
197 
198 static int tea5761_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, char *buffer)
199 {
200 	struct tea5761_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
201 	int rc;
202 
203 	memset(buffer, 0, 16);
204 	if (16 != (rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_recv(&priv->i2c_props, buffer, 16))) {
205 		tuner_warn("i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 16)\n", rc);
206 		return -EREMOTEIO;
207 	}
208 
209 	return 0;
210 }
211 
212 static inline int tea5761_signal(struct dvb_frontend *fe, const char *buffer)
213 {
214 	struct tea5761_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
215 
216 	int signal = ((buffer[9] & TEA5761_TUNCHECK_LEV_MASK) << (13 - 4));
217 
218 	tuner_dbg("Signal strength: %d\n", signal);
219 
220 	return signal;
221 }
222 
223 static inline int tea5761_stereo(struct dvb_frontend *fe, const char *buffer)
224 {
225 	struct tea5761_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
226 
227 	int stereo = buffer[9] & TEA5761_TUNCHECK_STEREO;
228 
229 	tuner_dbg("Radio ST GET = %02x\n", stereo);
230 
231 	return (stereo ? V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO : 0);
232 }
233 
234 static int tea5761_get_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *status)
235 {
236 	unsigned char buffer[16];
237 
238 	*status = 0;
239 
240 	if (0 == tea5761_read_status(fe, buffer)) {
241 		if (tea5761_signal(fe, buffer))
242 			*status = TUNER_STATUS_LOCKED;
243 		if (tea5761_stereo(fe, buffer))
244 			*status |= TUNER_STATUS_STEREO;
245 	}
246 
247 	return 0;
248 }
249 
250 static int tea5761_get_rf_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *strength)
251 {
252 	unsigned char buffer[16];
253 
254 	*strength = 0;
255 
256 	if (0 == tea5761_read_status(fe, buffer))
257 		*strength = tea5761_signal(fe, buffer);
258 
259 	return 0;
260 }
261 
262 int tea5761_autodetection(struct i2c_adapter* i2c_adap, u8 i2c_addr)
263 {
264 	unsigned char buffer[16];
265 	int rc;
266 	struct tuner_i2c_props i2c = { .adap = i2c_adap, .addr = i2c_addr };
267 
268 	if (16 != (rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_recv(&i2c, buffer, 16))) {
269 		printk(KERN_WARNING "it is not a TEA5761. Received %i chars.\n", rc);
270 		return -EINVAL;
271 	}
272 
273 	if ((buffer[13] != 0x2b) || (buffer[14] != 0x57) || (buffer[15] != 0x061)) {
274 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Manufacturer ID= 0x%02x, Chip ID = %02x%02x. It is not a TEA5761\n",
275 				    buffer[13], buffer[14], buffer[15]);
276 		return -EINVAL;
277 	}
278 	printk(KERN_WARNING "tea5761: TEA%02x%02x detected. Manufacturer ID= 0x%02x\n",
279 			    buffer[14], buffer[15], buffer[13]);
280 
281 	return 0;
282 }
283 
284 static void tea5761_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
285 {
286 	kfree(fe->tuner_priv);
287 	fe->tuner_priv = NULL;
288 }
289 
290 static int tea5761_get_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency)
291 {
292 	struct tea5761_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
293 	*frequency = priv->frequency;
294 	return 0;
295 }
296 
297 static const struct dvb_tuner_ops tea5761_tuner_ops = {
298 	.info = {
299 		.name           = "tea5761", // Philips TEA5761HN FM Radio
300 	},
301 	.set_analog_params = set_radio_freq,
302 	.sleep		   = set_radio_sleep,
303 	.release           = tea5761_release,
304 	.get_frequency     = tea5761_get_frequency,
305 	.get_status        = tea5761_get_status,
306 	.get_rf_strength   = tea5761_get_rf_strength,
307 };
308 
309 struct dvb_frontend *tea5761_attach(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
310 				    struct i2c_adapter* i2c_adap,
311 				    u8 i2c_addr)
312 {
313 	struct tea5761_priv *priv = NULL;
314 
315 	if (tea5761_autodetection(i2c_adap, i2c_addr) != 0)
316 		return NULL;
317 
318 	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tea5761_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
319 	if (priv == NULL)
320 		return NULL;
321 	fe->tuner_priv = priv;
322 
323 	priv->i2c_props.addr = i2c_addr;
324 	priv->i2c_props.adap = i2c_adap;
325 	priv->i2c_props.name = "tea5761";
326 
327 	memcpy(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, &tea5761_tuner_ops,
328 	       sizeof(struct dvb_tuner_ops));
329 
330 	tuner_info("type set to %s\n", "Philips TEA5761HN FM Radio");
331 
332 	return fe;
333 }
334 
335 
336 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tea5761_attach);
337 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tea5761_autodetection);
338 
339 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Philips TEA5761 FM tuner driver");
340 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>");
341 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
342