xref: /linux/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131.c (revision ec63e2a4897075e427c121d863bd89c44578094f)
1 /*
2  *  Driver for Microtune MT2131 "QAM/8VSB single chip tuner"
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
5  *
6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *  (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *
15  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 #include <linux/dvb/frontend.h>
21 #include <linux/i2c.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 
24 #include <media/dvb_frontend.h>
25 
26 #include "mt2131.h"
27 #include "mt2131_priv.h"
28 
29 static int debug;
30 module_param(debug, int, 0644);
31 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Turn on/off debugging (default:off).");
32 
33 #define dprintk(level,fmt, arg...) if (debug >= level) \
34 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: " fmt, "mt2131", ## arg)
35 
36 static u8 mt2131_config1[] = {
37 	0x01,
38 	0x50, 0x00, 0x50, 0x80, 0x00, 0x49, 0xfa, 0x88,
39 	0x08, 0x77, 0x41, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x32,
40 	0x7f, 0xda, 0x4c, 0x00, 0x10, 0xaa, 0x78, 0x80,
41 	0xff, 0x68, 0xa0, 0xff, 0xdd, 0x00, 0x00
42 };
43 
44 static u8 mt2131_config2[] = {
45 	0x10,
46 	0x7f, 0xc8, 0x0a, 0x5f, 0x00, 0x04
47 };
48 
49 static int mt2131_readreg(struct mt2131_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 *val)
50 {
51 	struct i2c_msg msg[2] = {
52 		{ .addr = priv->cfg->i2c_address, .flags = 0,
53 		  .buf = &reg, .len = 1 },
54 		{ .addr = priv->cfg->i2c_address, .flags = I2C_M_RD,
55 		  .buf = val,  .len = 1 },
56 	};
57 
58 	if (i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, msg, 2) != 2) {
59 		printk(KERN_WARNING "mt2131 I2C read failed\n");
60 		return -EREMOTEIO;
61 	}
62 	return 0;
63 }
64 
65 static int mt2131_writereg(struct mt2131_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 val)
66 {
67 	u8 buf[2] = { reg, val };
68 	struct i2c_msg msg = { .addr = priv->cfg->i2c_address, .flags = 0,
69 			       .buf = buf, .len = 2 };
70 
71 	if (i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, &msg, 1) != 1) {
72 		printk(KERN_WARNING "mt2131 I2C write failed\n");
73 		return -EREMOTEIO;
74 	}
75 	return 0;
76 }
77 
78 static int mt2131_writeregs(struct mt2131_priv *priv,u8 *buf, u8 len)
79 {
80 	struct i2c_msg msg = { .addr = priv->cfg->i2c_address,
81 			       .flags = 0, .buf = buf, .len = len };
82 
83 	if (i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, &msg, 1) != 1) {
84 		printk(KERN_WARNING "mt2131 I2C write failed (len=%i)\n",
85 		       (int)len);
86 		return -EREMOTEIO;
87 	}
88 	return 0;
89 }
90 
91 static int mt2131_set_params(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
92 {
93 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
94 	struct mt2131_priv *priv;
95 	int ret=0, i;
96 	u32 freq;
97 	u8  if_band_center;
98 	u32 f_lo1, f_lo2;
99 	u32 div1, num1, div2, num2;
100 	u8  b[8];
101 	u8 lockval = 0;
102 
103 	priv = fe->tuner_priv;
104 
105 	freq = c->frequency / 1000;  /* Hz -> kHz */
106 	dprintk(1, "%s() freq=%d\n", __func__, freq);
107 
108 	f_lo1 = freq + MT2131_IF1 * 1000;
109 	f_lo1 = (f_lo1 / 250) * 250;
110 	f_lo2 = f_lo1 - freq - MT2131_IF2;
111 
112 	priv->frequency =  (f_lo1 - f_lo2 - MT2131_IF2) * 1000;
113 
114 	/* Frequency LO1 = 16MHz * (DIV1 + NUM1/8192 ) */
115 	num1 = f_lo1 * 64 / (MT2131_FREF / 128);
116 	div1 = num1 / 8192;
117 	num1 &= 0x1fff;
118 
119 	/* Frequency LO2 = 16MHz * (DIV2 + NUM2/8192 ) */
120 	num2 = f_lo2 * 64 / (MT2131_FREF / 128);
121 	div2 = num2 / 8192;
122 	num2 &= 0x1fff;
123 
124 	if (freq <=   82500) if_band_center = 0x00; else
125 	if (freq <=  137500) if_band_center = 0x01; else
126 	if (freq <=  192500) if_band_center = 0x02; else
127 	if (freq <=  247500) if_band_center = 0x03; else
128 	if (freq <=  302500) if_band_center = 0x04; else
129 	if (freq <=  357500) if_band_center = 0x05; else
130 	if (freq <=  412500) if_band_center = 0x06; else
131 	if (freq <=  467500) if_band_center = 0x07; else
132 	if (freq <=  522500) if_band_center = 0x08; else
133 	if (freq <=  577500) if_band_center = 0x09; else
134 	if (freq <=  632500) if_band_center = 0x0A; else
135 	if (freq <=  687500) if_band_center = 0x0B; else
136 	if (freq <=  742500) if_band_center = 0x0C; else
137 	if (freq <=  797500) if_band_center = 0x0D; else
138 	if (freq <=  852500) if_band_center = 0x0E; else
139 	if (freq <=  907500) if_band_center = 0x0F; else
140 	if (freq <=  962500) if_band_center = 0x10; else
141 	if (freq <= 1017500) if_band_center = 0x11; else
142 	if (freq <= 1072500) if_band_center = 0x12; else if_band_center = 0x13;
143 
144 	b[0] = 1;
145 	b[1] = (num1 >> 5) & 0xFF;
146 	b[2] = (num1 & 0x1F);
147 	b[3] = div1;
148 	b[4] = (num2 >> 5) & 0xFF;
149 	b[5] = num2 & 0x1F;
150 	b[6] = div2;
151 
152 	dprintk(1, "IF1: %dMHz IF2: %dMHz\n", MT2131_IF1, MT2131_IF2);
153 	dprintk(1, "PLL freq=%dkHz  band=%d\n", (int)freq, (int)if_band_center);
154 	dprintk(1, "PLL f_lo1=%dkHz  f_lo2=%dkHz\n", (int)f_lo1, (int)f_lo2);
155 	dprintk(1, "PLL div1=%d  num1=%d  div2=%d  num2=%d\n",
156 		(int)div1, (int)num1, (int)div2, (int)num2);
157 	dprintk(1, "PLL [1..6]: %2x %2x %2x %2x %2x %2x\n",
158 		(int)b[1], (int)b[2], (int)b[3], (int)b[4], (int)b[5],
159 		(int)b[6]);
160 
161 	ret = mt2131_writeregs(priv,b,7);
162 	if (ret < 0)
163 		return ret;
164 
165 	mt2131_writereg(priv, 0x0b, if_band_center);
166 
167 	/* Wait for lock */
168 	i = 0;
169 	do {
170 		mt2131_readreg(priv, 0x08, &lockval);
171 		if ((lockval & 0x88) == 0x88)
172 			break;
173 		msleep(4);
174 		i++;
175 	} while (i < 10);
176 
177 	return ret;
178 }
179 
180 static int mt2131_get_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency)
181 {
182 	struct mt2131_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
183 	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
184 	*frequency = priv->frequency;
185 	return 0;
186 }
187 
188 static int mt2131_get_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *status)
189 {
190 	struct mt2131_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
191 	u8 lock_status = 0;
192 	u8 afc_status = 0;
193 
194 	*status = 0;
195 
196 	mt2131_readreg(priv, 0x08, &lock_status);
197 	if ((lock_status & 0x88) == 0x88)
198 		*status = TUNER_STATUS_LOCKED;
199 
200 	mt2131_readreg(priv, 0x09, &afc_status);
201 	dprintk(1, "%s() - LO Status = 0x%x, AFC Status = 0x%x\n",
202 		__func__, lock_status, afc_status);
203 
204 	return 0;
205 }
206 
207 static int mt2131_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
208 {
209 	struct mt2131_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
210 	int ret;
211 	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
212 
213 	if ((ret = mt2131_writeregs(priv, mt2131_config1,
214 				    sizeof(mt2131_config1))) < 0)
215 		return ret;
216 
217 	mt2131_writereg(priv, 0x0b, 0x09);
218 	mt2131_writereg(priv, 0x15, 0x47);
219 	mt2131_writereg(priv, 0x07, 0xf2);
220 	mt2131_writereg(priv, 0x0b, 0x01);
221 
222 	if ((ret = mt2131_writeregs(priv, mt2131_config2,
223 				    sizeof(mt2131_config2))) < 0)
224 		return ret;
225 
226 	return ret;
227 }
228 
229 static void mt2131_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
230 {
231 	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
232 	kfree(fe->tuner_priv);
233 	fe->tuner_priv = NULL;
234 }
235 
236 static const struct dvb_tuner_ops mt2131_tuner_ops = {
237 	.info = {
238 		.name              = "Microtune MT2131",
239 		.frequency_min_hz  =  48 * MHz,
240 		.frequency_max_hz  = 860 * MHz,
241 		.frequency_step_hz =  50 * kHz,
242 	},
243 
244 	.release       = mt2131_release,
245 	.init          = mt2131_init,
246 
247 	.set_params    = mt2131_set_params,
248 	.get_frequency = mt2131_get_frequency,
249 	.get_status    = mt2131_get_status
250 };
251 
252 struct dvb_frontend * mt2131_attach(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
253 				    struct i2c_adapter *i2c,
254 				    struct mt2131_config *cfg, u16 if1)
255 {
256 	struct mt2131_priv *priv = NULL;
257 	u8 id = 0;
258 
259 	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
260 
261 	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mt2131_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
262 	if (priv == NULL)
263 		return NULL;
264 
265 	priv->cfg = cfg;
266 	priv->i2c = i2c;
267 
268 	if (mt2131_readreg(priv, 0, &id) != 0) {
269 		kfree(priv);
270 		return NULL;
271 	}
272 	if ( (id != 0x3E) && (id != 0x3F) ) {
273 		printk(KERN_ERR "MT2131: Device not found at addr 0x%02x\n",
274 		       cfg->i2c_address);
275 		kfree(priv);
276 		return NULL;
277 	}
278 
279 	printk(KERN_INFO "MT2131: successfully identified at address 0x%02x\n",
280 	       cfg->i2c_address);
281 	memcpy(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, &mt2131_tuner_ops,
282 	       sizeof(struct dvb_tuner_ops));
283 
284 	fe->tuner_priv = priv;
285 	return fe;
286 }
287 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mt2131_attach);
288 
289 MODULE_AUTHOR("Steven Toth");
290 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microtune MT2131 silicon tuner driver");
291 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
292