xref: /linux/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131.c (revision c0e297dc61f8d4453e07afbea1fa8d0e67cd4a34)
1 /*
2  *  Driver for Microtune MT2131 "QAM/8VSB single chip tuner"
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
5  *
6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *  (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *
15  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/dvb/frontend.h>
25 #include <linux/i2c.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 
28 #include "dvb_frontend.h"
29 
30 #include "mt2131.h"
31 #include "mt2131_priv.h"
32 
33 static int debug;
34 module_param(debug, int, 0644);
35 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Turn on/off debugging (default:off).");
36 
37 #define dprintk(level,fmt, arg...) if (debug >= level) \
38 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: " fmt, "mt2131", ## arg)
39 
40 static u8 mt2131_config1[] = {
41 	0x01,
42 	0x50, 0x00, 0x50, 0x80, 0x00, 0x49, 0xfa, 0x88,
43 	0x08, 0x77, 0x41, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x32,
44 	0x7f, 0xda, 0x4c, 0x00, 0x10, 0xaa, 0x78, 0x80,
45 	0xff, 0x68, 0xa0, 0xff, 0xdd, 0x00, 0x00
46 };
47 
48 static u8 mt2131_config2[] = {
49 	0x10,
50 	0x7f, 0xc8, 0x0a, 0x5f, 0x00, 0x04
51 };
52 
53 static int mt2131_readreg(struct mt2131_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 *val)
54 {
55 	struct i2c_msg msg[2] = {
56 		{ .addr = priv->cfg->i2c_address, .flags = 0,
57 		  .buf = &reg, .len = 1 },
58 		{ .addr = priv->cfg->i2c_address, .flags = I2C_M_RD,
59 		  .buf = val,  .len = 1 },
60 	};
61 
62 	if (i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, msg, 2) != 2) {
63 		printk(KERN_WARNING "mt2131 I2C read failed\n");
64 		return -EREMOTEIO;
65 	}
66 	return 0;
67 }
68 
69 static int mt2131_writereg(struct mt2131_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 val)
70 {
71 	u8 buf[2] = { reg, val };
72 	struct i2c_msg msg = { .addr = priv->cfg->i2c_address, .flags = 0,
73 			       .buf = buf, .len = 2 };
74 
75 	if (i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, &msg, 1) != 1) {
76 		printk(KERN_WARNING "mt2131 I2C write failed\n");
77 		return -EREMOTEIO;
78 	}
79 	return 0;
80 }
81 
82 static int mt2131_writeregs(struct mt2131_priv *priv,u8 *buf, u8 len)
83 {
84 	struct i2c_msg msg = { .addr = priv->cfg->i2c_address,
85 			       .flags = 0, .buf = buf, .len = len };
86 
87 	if (i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, &msg, 1) != 1) {
88 		printk(KERN_WARNING "mt2131 I2C write failed (len=%i)\n",
89 		       (int)len);
90 		return -EREMOTEIO;
91 	}
92 	return 0;
93 }
94 
95 static int mt2131_set_params(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
96 {
97 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
98 	struct mt2131_priv *priv;
99 	int ret=0, i;
100 	u32 freq;
101 	u8  if_band_center;
102 	u32 f_lo1, f_lo2;
103 	u32 div1, num1, div2, num2;
104 	u8  b[8];
105 	u8 lockval = 0;
106 
107 	priv = fe->tuner_priv;
108 
109 	freq = c->frequency / 1000;  /* Hz -> kHz */
110 	dprintk(1, "%s() freq=%d\n", __func__, freq);
111 
112 	f_lo1 = freq + MT2131_IF1 * 1000;
113 	f_lo1 = (f_lo1 / 250) * 250;
114 	f_lo2 = f_lo1 - freq - MT2131_IF2;
115 
116 	priv->frequency =  (f_lo1 - f_lo2 - MT2131_IF2) * 1000;
117 
118 	/* Frequency LO1 = 16MHz * (DIV1 + NUM1/8192 ) */
119 	num1 = f_lo1 * 64 / (MT2131_FREF / 128);
120 	div1 = num1 / 8192;
121 	num1 &= 0x1fff;
122 
123 	/* Frequency LO2 = 16MHz * (DIV2 + NUM2/8192 ) */
124 	num2 = f_lo2 * 64 / (MT2131_FREF / 128);
125 	div2 = num2 / 8192;
126 	num2 &= 0x1fff;
127 
128 	if (freq <=   82500) if_band_center = 0x00; else
129 	if (freq <=  137500) if_band_center = 0x01; else
130 	if (freq <=  192500) if_band_center = 0x02; else
131 	if (freq <=  247500) if_band_center = 0x03; else
132 	if (freq <=  302500) if_band_center = 0x04; else
133 	if (freq <=  357500) if_band_center = 0x05; else
134 	if (freq <=  412500) if_band_center = 0x06; else
135 	if (freq <=  467500) if_band_center = 0x07; else
136 	if (freq <=  522500) if_band_center = 0x08; else
137 	if (freq <=  577500) if_band_center = 0x09; else
138 	if (freq <=  632500) if_band_center = 0x0A; else
139 	if (freq <=  687500) if_band_center = 0x0B; else
140 	if (freq <=  742500) if_band_center = 0x0C; else
141 	if (freq <=  797500) if_band_center = 0x0D; else
142 	if (freq <=  852500) if_band_center = 0x0E; else
143 	if (freq <=  907500) if_band_center = 0x0F; else
144 	if (freq <=  962500) if_band_center = 0x10; else
145 	if (freq <= 1017500) if_band_center = 0x11; else
146 	if (freq <= 1072500) if_band_center = 0x12; else if_band_center = 0x13;
147 
148 	b[0] = 1;
149 	b[1] = (num1 >> 5) & 0xFF;
150 	b[2] = (num1 & 0x1F);
151 	b[3] = div1;
152 	b[4] = (num2 >> 5) & 0xFF;
153 	b[5] = num2 & 0x1F;
154 	b[6] = div2;
155 
156 	dprintk(1, "IF1: %dMHz IF2: %dMHz\n", MT2131_IF1, MT2131_IF2);
157 	dprintk(1, "PLL freq=%dkHz  band=%d\n", (int)freq, (int)if_band_center);
158 	dprintk(1, "PLL f_lo1=%dkHz  f_lo2=%dkHz\n", (int)f_lo1, (int)f_lo2);
159 	dprintk(1, "PLL div1=%d  num1=%d  div2=%d  num2=%d\n",
160 		(int)div1, (int)num1, (int)div2, (int)num2);
161 	dprintk(1, "PLL [1..6]: %2x %2x %2x %2x %2x %2x\n",
162 		(int)b[1], (int)b[2], (int)b[3], (int)b[4], (int)b[5],
163 		(int)b[6]);
164 
165 	ret = mt2131_writeregs(priv,b,7);
166 	if (ret < 0)
167 		return ret;
168 
169 	mt2131_writereg(priv, 0x0b, if_band_center);
170 
171 	/* Wait for lock */
172 	i = 0;
173 	do {
174 		mt2131_readreg(priv, 0x08, &lockval);
175 		if ((lockval & 0x88) == 0x88)
176 			break;
177 		msleep(4);
178 		i++;
179 	} while (i < 10);
180 
181 	return ret;
182 }
183 
184 static int mt2131_get_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency)
185 {
186 	struct mt2131_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
187 	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
188 	*frequency = priv->frequency;
189 	return 0;
190 }
191 
192 static int mt2131_get_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *status)
193 {
194 	struct mt2131_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
195 	u8 lock_status = 0;
196 	u8 afc_status = 0;
197 
198 	*status = 0;
199 
200 	mt2131_readreg(priv, 0x08, &lock_status);
201 	if ((lock_status & 0x88) == 0x88)
202 		*status = TUNER_STATUS_LOCKED;
203 
204 	mt2131_readreg(priv, 0x09, &afc_status);
205 	dprintk(1, "%s() - LO Status = 0x%x, AFC Status = 0x%x\n",
206 		__func__, lock_status, afc_status);
207 
208 	return 0;
209 }
210 
211 static int mt2131_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
212 {
213 	struct mt2131_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
214 	int ret;
215 	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
216 
217 	if ((ret = mt2131_writeregs(priv, mt2131_config1,
218 				    sizeof(mt2131_config1))) < 0)
219 		return ret;
220 
221 	mt2131_writereg(priv, 0x0b, 0x09);
222 	mt2131_writereg(priv, 0x15, 0x47);
223 	mt2131_writereg(priv, 0x07, 0xf2);
224 	mt2131_writereg(priv, 0x0b, 0x01);
225 
226 	if ((ret = mt2131_writeregs(priv, mt2131_config2,
227 				    sizeof(mt2131_config2))) < 0)
228 		return ret;
229 
230 	return ret;
231 }
232 
233 static int mt2131_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
234 {
235 	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
236 	kfree(fe->tuner_priv);
237 	fe->tuner_priv = NULL;
238 	return 0;
239 }
240 
241 static const struct dvb_tuner_ops mt2131_tuner_ops = {
242 	.info = {
243 		.name           = "Microtune MT2131",
244 		.frequency_min  =  48000000,
245 		.frequency_max  = 860000000,
246 		.frequency_step =     50000,
247 	},
248 
249 	.release       = mt2131_release,
250 	.init          = mt2131_init,
251 
252 	.set_params    = mt2131_set_params,
253 	.get_frequency = mt2131_get_frequency,
254 	.get_status    = mt2131_get_status
255 };
256 
257 struct dvb_frontend * mt2131_attach(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
258 				    struct i2c_adapter *i2c,
259 				    struct mt2131_config *cfg, u16 if1)
260 {
261 	struct mt2131_priv *priv = NULL;
262 	u8 id = 0;
263 
264 	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
265 
266 	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mt2131_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
267 	if (priv == NULL)
268 		return NULL;
269 
270 	priv->cfg = cfg;
271 	priv->i2c = i2c;
272 
273 	if (mt2131_readreg(priv, 0, &id) != 0) {
274 		kfree(priv);
275 		return NULL;
276 	}
277 	if ( (id != 0x3E) && (id != 0x3F) ) {
278 		printk(KERN_ERR "MT2131: Device not found at addr 0x%02x\n",
279 		       cfg->i2c_address);
280 		kfree(priv);
281 		return NULL;
282 	}
283 
284 	printk(KERN_INFO "MT2131: successfully identified at address 0x%02x\n",
285 	       cfg->i2c_address);
286 	memcpy(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, &mt2131_tuner_ops,
287 	       sizeof(struct dvb_tuner_ops));
288 
289 	fe->tuner_priv = priv;
290 	return fe;
291 }
292 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mt2131_attach);
293 
294 MODULE_AUTHOR("Steven Toth");
295 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microtune MT2131 silicon tuner driver");
296 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
297