xref: /linux/drivers/media/rc/streamzap.c (revision b85d45947951d23cb22d90caecf4c1eb81342c96)
1 /*
2  * Streamzap Remote Control driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Christoph Bartelmus <lirc@bartelmus.de>
5  * Copyright (c) 2010 Jarod Wilson <jarod@wilsonet.com>
6  *
7  * This driver was based on the work of Greg Wickham and Adrian
8  * Dewhurst. It was substantially rewritten to support correct signal
9  * gaps and now maintains a delay buffer, which is used to present
10  * consistent timing behaviour to user space applications. Without the
11  * delay buffer an ugly hack would be required in lircd, which can
12  * cause sluggish signal decoding in certain situations.
13  *
14  * Ported to in-kernel ir-core interface by Jarod Wilson
15  *
16  * This driver is based on the USB skeleton driver packaged with the
17  * kernel; copyright (C) 2001-2003 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
18  *
19  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
20  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
21  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
22  *  (at your option) any later version.
23  *
24  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
25  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
26  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
27  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
28  *
29  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
30  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
31  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
32  */
33 
34 #include <linux/device.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 #include <linux/usb.h>
38 #include <linux/usb/input.h>
39 #include <media/rc-core.h>
40 
41 #define DRIVER_VERSION	"1.61"
42 #define DRIVER_NAME	"streamzap"
43 #define DRIVER_DESC	"Streamzap Remote Control driver"
44 
45 #define USB_STREAMZAP_VENDOR_ID		0x0e9c
46 #define USB_STREAMZAP_PRODUCT_ID	0x0000
47 
48 /* table of devices that work with this driver */
49 static struct usb_device_id streamzap_table[] = {
50 	/* Streamzap Remote Control */
51 	{ USB_DEVICE(USB_STREAMZAP_VENDOR_ID, USB_STREAMZAP_PRODUCT_ID) },
52 	/* Terminating entry */
53 	{ }
54 };
55 
56 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, streamzap_table);
57 
58 #define SZ_PULSE_MASK 0xf0
59 #define SZ_SPACE_MASK 0x0f
60 #define SZ_TIMEOUT    0xff
61 #define SZ_RESOLUTION 256
62 
63 /* number of samples buffered */
64 #define SZ_BUF_LEN 128
65 
66 enum StreamzapDecoderState {
67 	PulseSpace,
68 	FullPulse,
69 	FullSpace,
70 	IgnorePulse
71 };
72 
73 /* structure to hold our device specific stuff */
74 struct streamzap_ir {
75 	/* ir-core */
76 	struct rc_dev *rdev;
77 
78 	/* core device info */
79 	struct device *dev;
80 
81 	/* usb */
82 	struct usb_device	*usbdev;
83 	struct usb_interface	*interface;
84 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
85 	struct urb		*urb_in;
86 
87 	/* buffer & dma */
88 	unsigned char		*buf_in;
89 	dma_addr_t		dma_in;
90 	unsigned int		buf_in_len;
91 
92 	/* track what state we're in */
93 	enum StreamzapDecoderState decoder_state;
94 	/* tracks whether we are currently receiving some signal */
95 	bool			idle;
96 	/* sum of signal lengths received since signal start */
97 	unsigned long		sum;
98 	/* start time of signal; necessary for gap tracking */
99 	struct timeval		signal_last;
100 	struct timeval		signal_start;
101 	bool			timeout_enabled;
102 
103 	char			name[128];
104 	char			phys[64];
105 };
106 
107 
108 /* local function prototypes */
109 static int streamzap_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
110 			   const struct usb_device_id *id);
111 static void streamzap_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface);
112 static void streamzap_callback(struct urb *urb);
113 static int streamzap_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message);
114 static int streamzap_resume(struct usb_interface *intf);
115 
116 /* usb specific object needed to register this driver with the usb subsystem */
117 static struct usb_driver streamzap_driver = {
118 	.name =		DRIVER_NAME,
119 	.probe =	streamzap_probe,
120 	.disconnect =	streamzap_disconnect,
121 	.suspend =	streamzap_suspend,
122 	.resume =	streamzap_resume,
123 	.id_table =	streamzap_table,
124 };
125 
126 static void sz_push(struct streamzap_ir *sz, struct ir_raw_event rawir)
127 {
128 	dev_dbg(sz->dev, "Storing %s with duration %u us\n",
129 		(rawir.pulse ? "pulse" : "space"), rawir.duration);
130 	ir_raw_event_store_with_filter(sz->rdev, &rawir);
131 }
132 
133 static void sz_push_full_pulse(struct streamzap_ir *sz,
134 			       unsigned char value)
135 {
136 	DEFINE_IR_RAW_EVENT(rawir);
137 
138 	if (sz->idle) {
139 		long deltv;
140 
141 		sz->signal_last = sz->signal_start;
142 		do_gettimeofday(&sz->signal_start);
143 
144 		deltv = sz->signal_start.tv_sec - sz->signal_last.tv_sec;
145 		rawir.pulse = false;
146 		if (deltv > 15) {
147 			/* really long time */
148 			rawir.duration = IR_MAX_DURATION;
149 		} else {
150 			rawir.duration = (int)(deltv * 1000000 +
151 				sz->signal_start.tv_usec -
152 				sz->signal_last.tv_usec);
153 			rawir.duration -= sz->sum;
154 			rawir.duration = US_TO_NS(rawir.duration);
155 			rawir.duration = (rawir.duration > IR_MAX_DURATION) ?
156 					 IR_MAX_DURATION : rawir.duration;
157 		}
158 		sz_push(sz, rawir);
159 
160 		sz->idle = false;
161 		sz->sum = 0;
162 	}
163 
164 	rawir.pulse = true;
165 	rawir.duration = ((int) value) * SZ_RESOLUTION;
166 	rawir.duration += SZ_RESOLUTION / 2;
167 	sz->sum += rawir.duration;
168 	rawir.duration = US_TO_NS(rawir.duration);
169 	rawir.duration = (rawir.duration > IR_MAX_DURATION) ?
170 			 IR_MAX_DURATION : rawir.duration;
171 	sz_push(sz, rawir);
172 }
173 
174 static void sz_push_half_pulse(struct streamzap_ir *sz,
175 			       unsigned char value)
176 {
177 	sz_push_full_pulse(sz, (value & SZ_PULSE_MASK) >> 4);
178 }
179 
180 static void sz_push_full_space(struct streamzap_ir *sz,
181 			       unsigned char value)
182 {
183 	DEFINE_IR_RAW_EVENT(rawir);
184 
185 	rawir.pulse = false;
186 	rawir.duration = ((int) value) * SZ_RESOLUTION;
187 	rawir.duration += SZ_RESOLUTION / 2;
188 	sz->sum += rawir.duration;
189 	rawir.duration = US_TO_NS(rawir.duration);
190 	sz_push(sz, rawir);
191 }
192 
193 static void sz_push_half_space(struct streamzap_ir *sz,
194 			       unsigned long value)
195 {
196 	sz_push_full_space(sz, value & SZ_SPACE_MASK);
197 }
198 
199 /**
200  * streamzap_callback - usb IRQ handler callback
201  *
202  * This procedure is invoked on reception of data from
203  * the usb remote.
204  */
205 static void streamzap_callback(struct urb *urb)
206 {
207 	struct streamzap_ir *sz;
208 	unsigned int i;
209 	int len;
210 
211 	if (!urb)
212 		return;
213 
214 	sz = urb->context;
215 	len = urb->actual_length;
216 
217 	switch (urb->status) {
218 	case -ECONNRESET:
219 	case -ENOENT:
220 	case -ESHUTDOWN:
221 		/*
222 		 * this urb is terminated, clean up.
223 		 * sz might already be invalid at this point
224 		 */
225 		dev_err(sz->dev, "urb terminated, status: %d\n", urb->status);
226 		return;
227 	default:
228 		break;
229 	}
230 
231 	dev_dbg(sz->dev, "%s: received urb, len %d\n", __func__, len);
232 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
233 		dev_dbg(sz->dev, "sz->buf_in[%d]: %x\n",
234 			i, (unsigned char)sz->buf_in[i]);
235 		switch (sz->decoder_state) {
236 		case PulseSpace:
237 			if ((sz->buf_in[i] & SZ_PULSE_MASK) ==
238 				SZ_PULSE_MASK) {
239 				sz->decoder_state = FullPulse;
240 				continue;
241 			} else if ((sz->buf_in[i] & SZ_SPACE_MASK)
242 					== SZ_SPACE_MASK) {
243 				sz_push_half_pulse(sz, sz->buf_in[i]);
244 				sz->decoder_state = FullSpace;
245 				continue;
246 			} else {
247 				sz_push_half_pulse(sz, sz->buf_in[i]);
248 				sz_push_half_space(sz, sz->buf_in[i]);
249 			}
250 			break;
251 		case FullPulse:
252 			sz_push_full_pulse(sz, sz->buf_in[i]);
253 			sz->decoder_state = IgnorePulse;
254 			break;
255 		case FullSpace:
256 			if (sz->buf_in[i] == SZ_TIMEOUT) {
257 				DEFINE_IR_RAW_EVENT(rawir);
258 
259 				rawir.pulse = false;
260 				rawir.duration = sz->rdev->timeout;
261 				sz->idle = true;
262 				if (sz->timeout_enabled)
263 					sz_push(sz, rawir);
264 				ir_raw_event_handle(sz->rdev);
265 				ir_raw_event_reset(sz->rdev);
266 			} else {
267 				sz_push_full_space(sz, sz->buf_in[i]);
268 			}
269 			sz->decoder_state = PulseSpace;
270 			break;
271 		case IgnorePulse:
272 			if ((sz->buf_in[i] & SZ_SPACE_MASK) ==
273 				SZ_SPACE_MASK) {
274 				sz->decoder_state = FullSpace;
275 				continue;
276 			}
277 			sz_push_half_space(sz, sz->buf_in[i]);
278 			sz->decoder_state = PulseSpace;
279 			break;
280 		}
281 	}
282 
283 	ir_raw_event_handle(sz->rdev);
284 	usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
285 
286 	return;
287 }
288 
289 static struct rc_dev *streamzap_init_rc_dev(struct streamzap_ir *sz)
290 {
291 	struct rc_dev *rdev;
292 	struct device *dev = sz->dev;
293 	int ret;
294 
295 	rdev = rc_allocate_device();
296 	if (!rdev) {
297 		dev_err(dev, "remote dev allocation failed\n");
298 		goto out;
299 	}
300 
301 	snprintf(sz->name, sizeof(sz->name), "Streamzap PC Remote Infrared "
302 		 "Receiver (%04x:%04x)",
303 		 le16_to_cpu(sz->usbdev->descriptor.idVendor),
304 		 le16_to_cpu(sz->usbdev->descriptor.idProduct));
305 	usb_make_path(sz->usbdev, sz->phys, sizeof(sz->phys));
306 	strlcat(sz->phys, "/input0", sizeof(sz->phys));
307 
308 	rdev->input_name = sz->name;
309 	rdev->input_phys = sz->phys;
310 	usb_to_input_id(sz->usbdev, &rdev->input_id);
311 	rdev->dev.parent = dev;
312 	rdev->priv = sz;
313 	rdev->driver_type = RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW;
314 	rdev->allowed_protocols = RC_BIT_ALL;
315 	rdev->driver_name = DRIVER_NAME;
316 	rdev->map_name = RC_MAP_STREAMZAP;
317 
318 	ret = rc_register_device(rdev);
319 	if (ret < 0) {
320 		dev_err(dev, "remote input device register failed\n");
321 		goto out;
322 	}
323 
324 	return rdev;
325 
326 out:
327 	rc_free_device(rdev);
328 	return NULL;
329 }
330 
331 /**
332  *	streamzap_probe
333  *
334  *	Called by usb-core to associated with a candidate device
335  *	On any failure the return value is the ERROR
336  *	On success return 0
337  */
338 static int streamzap_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
339 			   const struct usb_device_id *id)
340 {
341 	struct usb_device *usbdev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
342 	struct usb_host_interface *iface_host;
343 	struct streamzap_ir *sz = NULL;
344 	char buf[63], name[128] = "";
345 	int retval = -ENOMEM;
346 	int pipe, maxp;
347 
348 	/* Allocate space for device driver specific data */
349 	sz = kzalloc(sizeof(struct streamzap_ir), GFP_KERNEL);
350 	if (!sz)
351 		return -ENOMEM;
352 
353 	sz->usbdev = usbdev;
354 	sz->interface = intf;
355 
356 	/* Check to ensure endpoint information matches requirements */
357 	iface_host = intf->cur_altsetting;
358 
359 	if (iface_host->desc.bNumEndpoints != 1) {
360 		dev_err(&intf->dev, "%s: Unexpected desc.bNumEndpoints (%d)\n",
361 			__func__, iface_host->desc.bNumEndpoints);
362 		retval = -ENODEV;
363 		goto free_sz;
364 	}
365 
366 	sz->endpoint = &(iface_host->endpoint[0].desc);
367 	if (!usb_endpoint_dir_in(sz->endpoint)) {
368 		dev_err(&intf->dev, "%s: endpoint doesn't match input device "
369 			"02%02x\n", __func__, sz->endpoint->bEndpointAddress);
370 		retval = -ENODEV;
371 		goto free_sz;
372 	}
373 
374 	if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_int(sz->endpoint)) {
375 		dev_err(&intf->dev, "%s: endpoint attributes don't match xfer "
376 			"02%02x\n", __func__, sz->endpoint->bmAttributes);
377 		retval = -ENODEV;
378 		goto free_sz;
379 	}
380 
381 	pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(usbdev, sz->endpoint->bEndpointAddress);
382 	maxp = usb_maxpacket(usbdev, pipe, usb_pipeout(pipe));
383 
384 	if (maxp == 0) {
385 		dev_err(&intf->dev, "%s: endpoint Max Packet Size is 0!?!\n",
386 			__func__);
387 		retval = -ENODEV;
388 		goto free_sz;
389 	}
390 
391 	/* Allocate the USB buffer and IRQ URB */
392 	sz->buf_in = usb_alloc_coherent(usbdev, maxp, GFP_ATOMIC, &sz->dma_in);
393 	if (!sz->buf_in)
394 		goto free_sz;
395 
396 	sz->urb_in = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
397 	if (!sz->urb_in)
398 		goto free_buf_in;
399 
400 	sz->dev = &intf->dev;
401 	sz->buf_in_len = maxp;
402 
403 	if (usbdev->descriptor.iManufacturer
404 	    && usb_string(usbdev, usbdev->descriptor.iManufacturer,
405 			  buf, sizeof(buf)) > 0)
406 		strlcpy(name, buf, sizeof(name));
407 
408 	if (usbdev->descriptor.iProduct
409 	    && usb_string(usbdev, usbdev->descriptor.iProduct,
410 			  buf, sizeof(buf)) > 0)
411 		snprintf(name + strlen(name), sizeof(name) - strlen(name),
412 			 " %s", buf);
413 
414 	sz->rdev = streamzap_init_rc_dev(sz);
415 	if (!sz->rdev)
416 		goto rc_dev_fail;
417 
418 	sz->idle = true;
419 	sz->decoder_state = PulseSpace;
420 	/* FIXME: don't yet have a way to set this */
421 	sz->timeout_enabled = true;
422 	sz->rdev->timeout = ((US_TO_NS(SZ_TIMEOUT * SZ_RESOLUTION) &
423 				IR_MAX_DURATION) | 0x03000000);
424 	#if 0
425 	/* not yet supported, depends on patches from maxim */
426 	/* see also: LIRC_GET_REC_RESOLUTION and LIRC_SET_REC_TIMEOUT */
427 	sz->min_timeout = US_TO_NS(SZ_TIMEOUT * SZ_RESOLUTION);
428 	sz->max_timeout = US_TO_NS(SZ_TIMEOUT * SZ_RESOLUTION);
429 	#endif
430 
431 	do_gettimeofday(&sz->signal_start);
432 
433 	/* Complete final initialisations */
434 	usb_fill_int_urb(sz->urb_in, usbdev, pipe, sz->buf_in,
435 			 maxp, (usb_complete_t)streamzap_callback,
436 			 sz, sz->endpoint->bInterval);
437 	sz->urb_in->transfer_dma = sz->dma_in;
438 	sz->urb_in->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
439 
440 	usb_set_intfdata(intf, sz);
441 
442 	if (usb_submit_urb(sz->urb_in, GFP_ATOMIC))
443 		dev_err(sz->dev, "urb submit failed\n");
444 
445 	dev_info(sz->dev, "Registered %s on usb%d:%d\n", name,
446 		 usbdev->bus->busnum, usbdev->devnum);
447 
448 	return 0;
449 
450 rc_dev_fail:
451 	usb_free_urb(sz->urb_in);
452 free_buf_in:
453 	usb_free_coherent(usbdev, maxp, sz->buf_in, sz->dma_in);
454 free_sz:
455 	kfree(sz);
456 
457 	return retval;
458 }
459 
460 /**
461  * streamzap_disconnect
462  *
463  * Called by the usb core when the device is removed from the system.
464  *
465  * This routine guarantees that the driver will not submit any more urbs
466  * by clearing dev->usbdev.  It is also supposed to terminate any currently
467  * active urbs.  Unfortunately, usb_bulk_msg(), used in streamzap_read(),
468  * does not provide any way to do this.
469  */
470 static void streamzap_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)
471 {
472 	struct streamzap_ir *sz = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
473 	struct usb_device *usbdev = interface_to_usbdev(interface);
474 
475 	usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL);
476 
477 	if (!sz)
478 		return;
479 
480 	sz->usbdev = NULL;
481 	rc_unregister_device(sz->rdev);
482 	usb_kill_urb(sz->urb_in);
483 	usb_free_urb(sz->urb_in);
484 	usb_free_coherent(usbdev, sz->buf_in_len, sz->buf_in, sz->dma_in);
485 
486 	kfree(sz);
487 }
488 
489 static int streamzap_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
490 {
491 	struct streamzap_ir *sz = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
492 
493 	usb_kill_urb(sz->urb_in);
494 
495 	return 0;
496 }
497 
498 static int streamzap_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
499 {
500 	struct streamzap_ir *sz = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
501 
502 	if (usb_submit_urb(sz->urb_in, GFP_ATOMIC)) {
503 		dev_err(sz->dev, "Error sumbiting urb\n");
504 		return -EIO;
505 	}
506 
507 	return 0;
508 }
509 
510 module_usb_driver(streamzap_driver);
511 
512 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jarod Wilson <jarod@wilsonet.com>");
513 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
514 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
515