xref: /linux/drivers/media/rc/mtk-cir.c (revision 87c9c16317882dd6dbbc07e349bc3223e14f3244)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Driver for Mediatek IR Receiver Controller
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2017 Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/clk.h>
9 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
12 #include <linux/reset.h>
13 #include <media/rc-core.h>
14 
15 #define MTK_IR_DEV KBUILD_MODNAME
16 
17 /* Register to enable PWM and IR */
18 #define MTK_CONFIG_HIGH_REG       0x0c
19 
20 /* Bit to enable IR pulse width detection */
21 #define MTK_PWM_EN		  BIT(13)
22 
23 /*
24  * Register to setting ok count whose unit based on hardware sampling period
25  * indicating IR receiving completion and then making IRQ fires
26  */
27 #define MTK_OK_COUNT(x)		  (((x) & GENMASK(23, 16)) << 16)
28 
29 /* Bit to enable IR hardware function */
30 #define MTK_IR_EN		  BIT(0)
31 
32 /* Bit to restart IR receiving */
33 #define MTK_IRCLR		  BIT(0)
34 
35 /* Fields containing pulse width data */
36 #define MTK_WIDTH_MASK		  (GENMASK(7, 0))
37 
38 /* IR threshold */
39 #define MTK_IRTHD		 0x14
40 #define MTK_DG_CNT_MASK		 (GENMASK(12, 8))
41 #define MTK_DG_CNT(x)		 ((x) << 8)
42 
43 /* Bit to enable interrupt */
44 #define MTK_IRINT_EN		  BIT(0)
45 
46 /* Bit to clear interrupt status */
47 #define MTK_IRINT_CLR		  BIT(0)
48 
49 /* Maximum count of samples */
50 #define MTK_MAX_SAMPLES		  0xff
51 /* Indicate the end of IR message */
52 #define MTK_IR_END(v, p)	  ((v) == MTK_MAX_SAMPLES && (p) == 0)
53 /* Number of registers to record the pulse width */
54 #define MTK_CHKDATA_SZ		  17
55 /* Sample period in us */
56 #define MTK_IR_SAMPLE		  46
57 
58 enum mtk_fields {
59 	/* Register to setting software sampling period */
60 	MTK_CHK_PERIOD,
61 	/* Register to setting hardware sampling period */
62 	MTK_HW_PERIOD,
63 };
64 
65 enum mtk_regs {
66 	/* Register to clear state of state machine */
67 	MTK_IRCLR_REG,
68 	/* Register containing pulse width data */
69 	MTK_CHKDATA_REG,
70 	/* Register to enable IR interrupt */
71 	MTK_IRINT_EN_REG,
72 	/* Register to ack IR interrupt */
73 	MTK_IRINT_CLR_REG
74 };
75 
76 static const u32 mt7623_regs[] = {
77 	[MTK_IRCLR_REG] =	0x20,
78 	[MTK_CHKDATA_REG] =	0x88,
79 	[MTK_IRINT_EN_REG] =	0xcc,
80 	[MTK_IRINT_CLR_REG] =	0xd0,
81 };
82 
83 static const u32 mt7622_regs[] = {
84 	[MTK_IRCLR_REG] =	0x18,
85 	[MTK_CHKDATA_REG] =	0x30,
86 	[MTK_IRINT_EN_REG] =	0x1c,
87 	[MTK_IRINT_CLR_REG] =	0x20,
88 };
89 
90 struct mtk_field_type {
91 	u32 reg;
92 	u8 offset;
93 	u32 mask;
94 };
95 
96 /*
97  * struct mtk_ir_data -	This is the structure holding all differences among
98 			various hardwares
99  * @regs:		The pointer to the array holding registers offset
100  * @fields:		The pointer to the array holding fields location
101  * @div:		The internal divisor for the based reference clock
102  * @ok_count:		The count indicating the completion of IR data
103  *			receiving when count is reached
104  * @hw_period:		The value indicating the hardware sampling period
105  */
106 struct mtk_ir_data {
107 	const u32 *regs;
108 	const struct mtk_field_type *fields;
109 	u8 div;
110 	u8 ok_count;
111 	u32 hw_period;
112 };
113 
114 static const struct mtk_field_type mt7623_fields[] = {
115 	[MTK_CHK_PERIOD] = {0x10, 8, GENMASK(20, 8)},
116 	[MTK_HW_PERIOD] = {0x10, 0, GENMASK(7, 0)},
117 };
118 
119 static const struct mtk_field_type mt7622_fields[] = {
120 	[MTK_CHK_PERIOD] = {0x24, 0, GENMASK(24, 0)},
121 	[MTK_HW_PERIOD] = {0x10, 0, GENMASK(24, 0)},
122 };
123 
124 /*
125  * struct mtk_ir -	This is the main datasructure for holding the state
126  *			of the driver
127  * @dev:		The device pointer
128  * @rc:			The rc instrance
129  * @base:		The mapped register i/o base
130  * @irq:		The IRQ that we are using
131  * @clk:		The clock that IR internal is using
132  * @bus:		The clock that software decoder is using
133  * @data:		Holding specific data for vaious platform
134  */
135 struct mtk_ir {
136 	struct device	*dev;
137 	struct rc_dev	*rc;
138 	void __iomem	*base;
139 	int		irq;
140 	struct clk	*clk;
141 	struct clk	*bus;
142 	const struct mtk_ir_data *data;
143 };
144 
145 static inline u32 mtk_chkdata_reg(struct mtk_ir *ir, u32 i)
146 {
147 	return ir->data->regs[MTK_CHKDATA_REG] + 4 * i;
148 }
149 
150 static inline u32 mtk_chk_period(struct mtk_ir *ir)
151 {
152 	u32 val;
153 
154 	/*
155 	 * Period for software decoder used in the
156 	 * unit of raw software sampling
157 	 */
158 	val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clk_get_rate(ir->bus),
159 				USEC_PER_SEC * ir->data->div / MTK_IR_SAMPLE);
160 
161 	dev_dbg(ir->dev, "@pwm clk  = \t%lu\n",
162 		clk_get_rate(ir->bus) / ir->data->div);
163 	dev_dbg(ir->dev, "@chkperiod = %08x\n", val);
164 
165 	return val;
166 }
167 
168 static void mtk_w32_mask(struct mtk_ir *ir, u32 val, u32 mask, unsigned int reg)
169 {
170 	u32 tmp;
171 
172 	tmp = __raw_readl(ir->base + reg);
173 	tmp = (tmp & ~mask) | val;
174 	__raw_writel(tmp, ir->base + reg);
175 }
176 
177 static void mtk_w32(struct mtk_ir *ir, u32 val, unsigned int reg)
178 {
179 	__raw_writel(val, ir->base + reg);
180 }
181 
182 static u32 mtk_r32(struct mtk_ir *ir, unsigned int reg)
183 {
184 	return __raw_readl(ir->base + reg);
185 }
186 
187 static inline void mtk_irq_disable(struct mtk_ir *ir, u32 mask)
188 {
189 	u32 val;
190 
191 	val = mtk_r32(ir, ir->data->regs[MTK_IRINT_EN_REG]);
192 	mtk_w32(ir, val & ~mask, ir->data->regs[MTK_IRINT_EN_REG]);
193 }
194 
195 static inline void mtk_irq_enable(struct mtk_ir *ir, u32 mask)
196 {
197 	u32 val;
198 
199 	val = mtk_r32(ir, ir->data->regs[MTK_IRINT_EN_REG]);
200 	mtk_w32(ir, val | mask, ir->data->regs[MTK_IRINT_EN_REG]);
201 }
202 
203 static irqreturn_t mtk_ir_irq(int irqno, void *dev_id)
204 {
205 	struct mtk_ir *ir = dev_id;
206 	u8  wid = 0;
207 	u32 i, j, val;
208 	struct ir_raw_event rawir = {};
209 
210 	/*
211 	 * Reset decoder state machine explicitly is required
212 	 * because 1) the longest duration for space MTK IR hardware
213 	 * could record is not safely long. e.g  12ms if rx resolution
214 	 * is 46us by default. There is still the risk to satisfying
215 	 * every decoder to reset themselves through long enough
216 	 * trailing spaces and 2) the IRQ handler guarantees that
217 	 * start of IR message is always contained in and starting
218 	 * from register mtk_chkdata_reg(ir, i).
219 	 */
220 	ir_raw_event_reset(ir->rc);
221 
222 	/* First message must be pulse */
223 	rawir.pulse = false;
224 
225 	/* Handle all pulse and space IR controller captures */
226 	for (i = 0 ; i < MTK_CHKDATA_SZ ; i++) {
227 		val = mtk_r32(ir, mtk_chkdata_reg(ir, i));
228 		dev_dbg(ir->dev, "@reg%d=0x%08x\n", i, val);
229 
230 		for (j = 0 ; j < 4 ; j++) {
231 			wid = (val & (MTK_WIDTH_MASK << j * 8)) >> j * 8;
232 			rawir.pulse = !rawir.pulse;
233 			rawir.duration = wid * (MTK_IR_SAMPLE + 1);
234 			ir_raw_event_store_with_filter(ir->rc, &rawir);
235 		}
236 	}
237 
238 	/*
239 	 * The maximum number of edges the IR controller can
240 	 * hold is MTK_CHKDATA_SZ * 4. So if received IR messages
241 	 * is over the limit, the last incomplete IR message would
242 	 * be appended trailing space and still would be sent into
243 	 * ir-rc-raw to decode. That helps it is possible that it
244 	 * has enough information to decode a scancode even if the
245 	 * trailing end of the message is missing.
246 	 */
247 	if (!MTK_IR_END(wid, rawir.pulse)) {
248 		rawir.pulse = false;
249 		rawir.duration = MTK_MAX_SAMPLES * (MTK_IR_SAMPLE + 1);
250 		ir_raw_event_store_with_filter(ir->rc, &rawir);
251 	}
252 
253 	ir_raw_event_handle(ir->rc);
254 
255 	/*
256 	 * Restart controller for the next receive that would
257 	 * clear up all CHKDATA registers
258 	 */
259 	mtk_w32_mask(ir, 0x1, MTK_IRCLR, ir->data->regs[MTK_IRCLR_REG]);
260 
261 	/* Clear interrupt status */
262 	mtk_w32_mask(ir, 0x1, MTK_IRINT_CLR,
263 		     ir->data->regs[MTK_IRINT_CLR_REG]);
264 
265 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
266 }
267 
268 static const struct mtk_ir_data mt7623_data = {
269 	.regs = mt7623_regs,
270 	.fields = mt7623_fields,
271 	.ok_count = 0xf,
272 	.hw_period = 0xff,
273 	.div	= 4,
274 };
275 
276 static const struct mtk_ir_data mt7622_data = {
277 	.regs = mt7622_regs,
278 	.fields = mt7622_fields,
279 	.ok_count = 0xf,
280 	.hw_period = 0xffff,
281 	.div	= 32,
282 };
283 
284 static const struct of_device_id mtk_ir_match[] = {
285 	{ .compatible = "mediatek,mt7623-cir", .data = &mt7623_data},
286 	{ .compatible = "mediatek,mt7622-cir", .data = &mt7622_data},
287 	{},
288 };
289 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mtk_ir_match);
290 
291 static int mtk_ir_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
292 {
293 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
294 	struct device_node *dn = dev->of_node;
295 	struct resource *res;
296 	struct mtk_ir *ir;
297 	u32 val;
298 	int ret = 0;
299 	const char *map_name;
300 
301 	ir = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct mtk_ir), GFP_KERNEL);
302 	if (!ir)
303 		return -ENOMEM;
304 
305 	ir->dev = dev;
306 	ir->data = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
307 
308 	ir->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "clk");
309 	if (IS_ERR(ir->clk)) {
310 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get a ir clock.\n");
311 		return PTR_ERR(ir->clk);
312 	}
313 
314 	ir->bus = devm_clk_get(dev, "bus");
315 	if (IS_ERR(ir->bus)) {
316 		/*
317 		 * For compatibility with older device trees try unnamed
318 		 * ir->bus uses the same clock as ir->clock.
319 		 */
320 		ir->bus = ir->clk;
321 	}
322 
323 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
324 	ir->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
325 	if (IS_ERR(ir->base))
326 		return PTR_ERR(ir->base);
327 
328 	ir->rc = devm_rc_allocate_device(dev, RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW);
329 	if (!ir->rc) {
330 		dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate device\n");
331 		return -ENOMEM;
332 	}
333 
334 	ir->rc->priv = ir;
335 	ir->rc->device_name = MTK_IR_DEV;
336 	ir->rc->input_phys = MTK_IR_DEV "/input0";
337 	ir->rc->input_id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
338 	ir->rc->input_id.vendor = 0x0001;
339 	ir->rc->input_id.product = 0x0001;
340 	ir->rc->input_id.version = 0x0001;
341 	map_name = of_get_property(dn, "linux,rc-map-name", NULL);
342 	ir->rc->map_name = map_name ?: RC_MAP_EMPTY;
343 	ir->rc->dev.parent = dev;
344 	ir->rc->driver_name = MTK_IR_DEV;
345 	ir->rc->allowed_protocols = RC_PROTO_BIT_ALL_IR_DECODER;
346 	ir->rc->rx_resolution = MTK_IR_SAMPLE;
347 	ir->rc->timeout = MTK_MAX_SAMPLES * (MTK_IR_SAMPLE + 1);
348 
349 	ret = devm_rc_register_device(dev, ir->rc);
350 	if (ret) {
351 		dev_err(dev, "failed to register rc device\n");
352 		return ret;
353 	}
354 
355 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ir);
356 
357 	ir->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
358 	if (ir->irq < 0)
359 		return -ENODEV;
360 
361 	if (clk_prepare_enable(ir->clk)) {
362 		dev_err(dev, "try to enable ir_clk failed\n");
363 		return -EINVAL;
364 	}
365 
366 	if (clk_prepare_enable(ir->bus)) {
367 		dev_err(dev, "try to enable ir_clk failed\n");
368 		ret = -EINVAL;
369 		goto exit_clkdisable_clk;
370 	}
371 
372 	/*
373 	 * Enable interrupt after proper hardware
374 	 * setup and IRQ handler registration
375 	 */
376 	mtk_irq_disable(ir, MTK_IRINT_EN);
377 
378 	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, ir->irq, mtk_ir_irq, 0, MTK_IR_DEV, ir);
379 	if (ret) {
380 		dev_err(dev, "failed request irq\n");
381 		goto exit_clkdisable_bus;
382 	}
383 
384 	/*
385 	 * Setup software sample period as the reference of software decoder
386 	 */
387 	val = (mtk_chk_period(ir) << ir->data->fields[MTK_CHK_PERIOD].offset) &
388 	       ir->data->fields[MTK_CHK_PERIOD].mask;
389 	mtk_w32_mask(ir, val, ir->data->fields[MTK_CHK_PERIOD].mask,
390 		     ir->data->fields[MTK_CHK_PERIOD].reg);
391 
392 	/*
393 	 * Setup hardware sampling period used to setup the proper timeout for
394 	 * indicating end of IR receiving completion
395 	 */
396 	val = (ir->data->hw_period << ir->data->fields[MTK_HW_PERIOD].offset) &
397 	       ir->data->fields[MTK_HW_PERIOD].mask;
398 	mtk_w32_mask(ir, val, ir->data->fields[MTK_HW_PERIOD].mask,
399 		     ir->data->fields[MTK_HW_PERIOD].reg);
400 
401 	/* Set de-glitch counter */
402 	mtk_w32_mask(ir, MTK_DG_CNT(1), MTK_DG_CNT_MASK, MTK_IRTHD);
403 
404 	/* Enable IR and PWM */
405 	val = mtk_r32(ir, MTK_CONFIG_HIGH_REG);
406 	val |= MTK_OK_COUNT(ir->data->ok_count) |  MTK_PWM_EN | MTK_IR_EN;
407 	mtk_w32(ir, val, MTK_CONFIG_HIGH_REG);
408 
409 	mtk_irq_enable(ir, MTK_IRINT_EN);
410 
411 	dev_info(dev, "Initialized MT7623 IR driver, sample period = %dus\n",
412 		 MTK_IR_SAMPLE);
413 
414 	return 0;
415 
416 exit_clkdisable_bus:
417 	clk_disable_unprepare(ir->bus);
418 exit_clkdisable_clk:
419 	clk_disable_unprepare(ir->clk);
420 
421 	return ret;
422 }
423 
424 static int mtk_ir_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
425 {
426 	struct mtk_ir *ir = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
427 
428 	/*
429 	 * Avoid contention between remove handler and
430 	 * IRQ handler so that disabling IR interrupt and
431 	 * waiting for pending IRQ handler to complete
432 	 */
433 	mtk_irq_disable(ir, MTK_IRINT_EN);
434 	synchronize_irq(ir->irq);
435 
436 	clk_disable_unprepare(ir->bus);
437 	clk_disable_unprepare(ir->clk);
438 
439 	return 0;
440 }
441 
442 static struct platform_driver mtk_ir_driver = {
443 	.probe          = mtk_ir_probe,
444 	.remove         = mtk_ir_remove,
445 	.driver = {
446 		.name = MTK_IR_DEV,
447 		.of_match_table = mtk_ir_match,
448 	},
449 };
450 
451 module_platform_driver(mtk_ir_driver);
452 
453 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Mediatek IR Receiver Controller Driver");
454 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>");
455 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
456