xref: /linux/drivers/media/rc/ir-spi.c (revision fd639726bf15fca8ee1a00dce8e0096d0ad9bd18)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
3  * Author: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@samsung.com>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * SPI driven IR LED device driver
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/delay.h>
13 #include <linux/fs.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/mutex.h>
16 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
17 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
18 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
19 #include <media/rc-core.h>
20 
21 #define IR_SPI_DRIVER_NAME		"ir-spi"
22 
23 /* pulse value for different duty cycles */
24 #define IR_SPI_PULSE_DC_50		0xff00
25 #define IR_SPI_PULSE_DC_60		0xfc00
26 #define IR_SPI_PULSE_DC_70		0xf800
27 #define IR_SPI_PULSE_DC_75		0xf000
28 #define IR_SPI_PULSE_DC_80		0xc000
29 #define IR_SPI_PULSE_DC_90		0x8000
30 
31 #define IR_SPI_DEFAULT_FREQUENCY	38000
32 #define IR_SPI_BIT_PER_WORD		    8
33 #define IR_SPI_MAX_BUFSIZE		 4096
34 
35 struct ir_spi_data {
36 	u32 freq;
37 	u8 duty_cycle;
38 	bool negated;
39 
40 	u16 tx_buf[IR_SPI_MAX_BUFSIZE];
41 	u16 pulse;
42 	u16 space;
43 
44 	struct rc_dev *rc;
45 	struct spi_device *spi;
46 	struct regulator *regulator;
47 };
48 
49 static int ir_spi_tx(struct rc_dev *dev,
50 		     unsigned int *buffer, unsigned int count)
51 {
52 	int i;
53 	int ret;
54 	unsigned int len = 0;
55 	struct ir_spi_data *idata = dev->priv;
56 	struct spi_transfer xfer;
57 
58 	/* convert the pulse/space signal to raw binary signal */
59 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
60 		unsigned int periods;
61 		int j;
62 		u16 val;
63 
64 		periods = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(buffer[i] * idata->freq, 1000000);
65 
66 		if (len + periods >= IR_SPI_MAX_BUFSIZE)
67 			return -EINVAL;
68 
69 		/*
70 		 * the first value in buffer is a pulse, so that 0, 2, 4, ...
71 		 * contain a pulse duration. On the contrary, 1, 3, 5, ...
72 		 * contain a space duration.
73 		 */
74 		val = (i % 2) ? idata->space : idata->pulse;
75 		for (j = 0; j < periods; j++)
76 			idata->tx_buf[len++] = val;
77 	}
78 
79 	memset(&xfer, 0, sizeof(xfer));
80 
81 	xfer.speed_hz = idata->freq * 16;
82 	xfer.len = len * sizeof(*idata->tx_buf);
83 	xfer.tx_buf = idata->tx_buf;
84 
85 	ret = regulator_enable(idata->regulator);
86 	if (ret)
87 		return ret;
88 
89 	ret = spi_sync_transfer(idata->spi, &xfer, 1);
90 	if (ret)
91 		dev_err(&idata->spi->dev, "unable to deliver the signal\n");
92 
93 	regulator_disable(idata->regulator);
94 
95 	return ret ? ret : count;
96 }
97 
98 static int ir_spi_set_tx_carrier(struct rc_dev *dev, u32 carrier)
99 {
100 	struct ir_spi_data *idata = dev->priv;
101 
102 	if (!carrier)
103 		return -EINVAL;
104 
105 	idata->freq = carrier;
106 
107 	return 0;
108 }
109 
110 static int ir_spi_set_duty_cycle(struct rc_dev *dev, u32 duty_cycle)
111 {
112 	struct ir_spi_data *idata = dev->priv;
113 
114 	if (duty_cycle >= 90)
115 		idata->pulse = IR_SPI_PULSE_DC_90;
116 	else if (duty_cycle >= 80)
117 		idata->pulse = IR_SPI_PULSE_DC_80;
118 	else if (duty_cycle >= 75)
119 		idata->pulse = IR_SPI_PULSE_DC_75;
120 	else if (duty_cycle >= 70)
121 		idata->pulse = IR_SPI_PULSE_DC_70;
122 	else if (duty_cycle >= 60)
123 		idata->pulse = IR_SPI_PULSE_DC_60;
124 	else
125 		idata->pulse = IR_SPI_PULSE_DC_50;
126 
127 	if (idata->negated) {
128 		idata->pulse = ~idata->pulse;
129 		idata->space = 0xffff;
130 	} else {
131 		idata->space = 0;
132 	}
133 
134 	return 0;
135 }
136 
137 static int ir_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
138 {
139 	int ret;
140 	u8 dc;
141 	struct ir_spi_data *idata;
142 
143 	idata = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*idata), GFP_KERNEL);
144 	if (!idata)
145 		return -ENOMEM;
146 
147 	idata->regulator = devm_regulator_get(&spi->dev, "irda_regulator");
148 	if (IS_ERR(idata->regulator))
149 		return PTR_ERR(idata->regulator);
150 
151 	idata->rc = devm_rc_allocate_device(&spi->dev, RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW_TX);
152 	if (!idata->rc)
153 		return -ENOMEM;
154 
155 	idata->rc->tx_ir           = ir_spi_tx;
156 	idata->rc->s_tx_carrier    = ir_spi_set_tx_carrier;
157 	idata->rc->s_tx_duty_cycle = ir_spi_set_duty_cycle;
158 	idata->rc->device_name	   = "IR SPI";
159 	idata->rc->driver_name     = IR_SPI_DRIVER_NAME;
160 	idata->rc->priv            = idata;
161 	idata->spi                 = spi;
162 
163 	idata->negated = of_property_read_bool(spi->dev.of_node,
164 							"led-active-low");
165 	ret = of_property_read_u8(spi->dev.of_node, "duty-cycle", &dc);
166 	if (ret)
167 		dc = 50;
168 
169 	/* ir_spi_set_duty_cycle cannot fail,
170 	 * it returns int to be compatible with the
171 	 * rc->s_tx_duty_cycle function
172 	 */
173 	ir_spi_set_duty_cycle(idata->rc, dc);
174 
175 	idata->freq = IR_SPI_DEFAULT_FREQUENCY;
176 
177 	return devm_rc_register_device(&spi->dev, idata->rc);
178 }
179 
180 static int ir_spi_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
181 {
182 	return 0;
183 }
184 
185 static const struct of_device_id ir_spi_of_match[] = {
186 	{ .compatible = "ir-spi-led" },
187 	{},
188 };
189 
190 static struct spi_driver ir_spi_driver = {
191 	.probe = ir_spi_probe,
192 	.remove = ir_spi_remove,
193 	.driver = {
194 		.name = IR_SPI_DRIVER_NAME,
195 		.of_match_table = ir_spi_of_match,
196 	},
197 };
198 
199 module_spi_driver(ir_spi_driver);
200 
201 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@samsung.com>");
202 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SPI IR LED");
203 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
204