xref: /linux/drivers/media/rc/bpf-lirc.c (revision 036b9e7caeb09598afb297a6d4fb36b477a4f6b2)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 // bpf-lirc.c - handles bpf
3 //
4 // Copyright (C) 2018 Sean Young <sean@mess.org>
5 
6 #include <linux/bpf.h>
7 #include <linux/filter.h>
8 #include <linux/bpf_lirc.h>
9 #include "rc-core-priv.h"
10 
11 /*
12  * BPF interface for raw IR
13  */
14 const struct bpf_prog_ops lirc_mode2_prog_ops = {
15 };
16 
17 BPF_CALL_1(bpf_rc_repeat, u32*, sample)
18 {
19 	struct ir_raw_event_ctrl *ctrl;
20 
21 	ctrl = container_of(sample, struct ir_raw_event_ctrl, bpf_sample);
22 
23 	rc_repeat(ctrl->dev);
24 
25 	return 0;
26 }
27 
28 static const struct bpf_func_proto rc_repeat_proto = {
29 	.func	   = bpf_rc_repeat,
30 	.gpl_only  = true, /* rc_repeat is EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL */
31 	.ret_type  = RET_INTEGER,
32 	.arg1_type = ARG_PTR_TO_CTX,
33 };
34 
35 /*
36  * Currently rc-core does not support 64-bit scancodes, but there are many
37  * known protocols with more than 32 bits. So, define the interface as u64
38  * as a future-proof.
39  */
40 BPF_CALL_4(bpf_rc_keydown, u32*, sample, u32, protocol, u64, scancode,
41 	   u32, toggle)
42 {
43 	struct ir_raw_event_ctrl *ctrl;
44 
45 	ctrl = container_of(sample, struct ir_raw_event_ctrl, bpf_sample);
46 
47 	rc_keydown(ctrl->dev, protocol, scancode, toggle != 0);
48 
49 	return 0;
50 }
51 
52 static const struct bpf_func_proto rc_keydown_proto = {
53 	.func	   = bpf_rc_keydown,
54 	.gpl_only  = true, /* rc_keydown is EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL */
55 	.ret_type  = RET_INTEGER,
56 	.arg1_type = ARG_PTR_TO_CTX,
57 	.arg2_type = ARG_ANYTHING,
58 	.arg3_type = ARG_ANYTHING,
59 	.arg4_type = ARG_ANYTHING,
60 };
61 
62 BPF_CALL_3(bpf_rc_pointer_rel, u32*, sample, s32, rel_x, s32, rel_y)
63 {
64 	struct ir_raw_event_ctrl *ctrl;
65 
66 	ctrl = container_of(sample, struct ir_raw_event_ctrl, bpf_sample);
67 
68 	input_report_rel(ctrl->dev->input_dev, REL_X, rel_x);
69 	input_report_rel(ctrl->dev->input_dev, REL_Y, rel_y);
70 	input_sync(ctrl->dev->input_dev);
71 
72 	return 0;
73 }
74 
75 static const struct bpf_func_proto rc_pointer_rel_proto = {
76 	.func	   = bpf_rc_pointer_rel,
77 	.gpl_only  = true,
78 	.ret_type  = RET_INTEGER,
79 	.arg1_type = ARG_PTR_TO_CTX,
80 	.arg2_type = ARG_ANYTHING,
81 	.arg3_type = ARG_ANYTHING,
82 };
83 
84 static const struct bpf_func_proto *
85 lirc_mode2_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id, const struct bpf_prog *prog)
86 {
87 	switch (func_id) {
88 	case BPF_FUNC_rc_repeat:
89 		return &rc_repeat_proto;
90 	case BPF_FUNC_rc_keydown:
91 		return &rc_keydown_proto;
92 	case BPF_FUNC_rc_pointer_rel:
93 		return &rc_pointer_rel_proto;
94 	case BPF_FUNC_map_lookup_elem:
95 		return &bpf_map_lookup_elem_proto;
96 	case BPF_FUNC_map_update_elem:
97 		return &bpf_map_update_elem_proto;
98 	case BPF_FUNC_map_delete_elem:
99 		return &bpf_map_delete_elem_proto;
100 	case BPF_FUNC_ktime_get_ns:
101 		return &bpf_ktime_get_ns_proto;
102 	case BPF_FUNC_tail_call:
103 		return &bpf_tail_call_proto;
104 	case BPF_FUNC_get_prandom_u32:
105 		return &bpf_get_prandom_u32_proto;
106 	case BPF_FUNC_trace_printk:
107 		if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
108 			return bpf_get_trace_printk_proto();
109 		/* fall through */
110 	default:
111 		return NULL;
112 	}
113 }
114 
115 static bool lirc_mode2_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
116 				       enum bpf_access_type type,
117 				       const struct bpf_prog *prog,
118 				       struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info)
119 {
120 	/* We have one field of u32 */
121 	return type == BPF_READ && off == 0 && size == sizeof(u32);
122 }
123 
124 const struct bpf_verifier_ops lirc_mode2_verifier_ops = {
125 	.get_func_proto  = lirc_mode2_func_proto,
126 	.is_valid_access = lirc_mode2_is_valid_access
127 };
128 
129 #define BPF_MAX_PROGS 64
130 
131 static int lirc_bpf_attach(struct rc_dev *rcdev, struct bpf_prog *prog)
132 {
133 	struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *old_array;
134 	struct bpf_prog_array *new_array;
135 	struct ir_raw_event_ctrl *raw;
136 	int ret;
137 
138 	if (rcdev->driver_type != RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW)
139 		return -EINVAL;
140 
141 	ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&ir_raw_handler_lock);
142 	if (ret)
143 		return ret;
144 
145 	raw = rcdev->raw;
146 	if (!raw) {
147 		ret = -ENODEV;
148 		goto unlock;
149 	}
150 
151 	if (raw->progs && bpf_prog_array_length(raw->progs) >= BPF_MAX_PROGS) {
152 		ret = -E2BIG;
153 		goto unlock;
154 	}
155 
156 	old_array = raw->progs;
157 	ret = bpf_prog_array_copy(old_array, NULL, prog, &new_array);
158 	if (ret < 0)
159 		goto unlock;
160 
161 	rcu_assign_pointer(raw->progs, new_array);
162 	bpf_prog_array_free(old_array);
163 
164 unlock:
165 	mutex_unlock(&ir_raw_handler_lock);
166 	return ret;
167 }
168 
169 static int lirc_bpf_detach(struct rc_dev *rcdev, struct bpf_prog *prog)
170 {
171 	struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *old_array;
172 	struct bpf_prog_array *new_array;
173 	struct ir_raw_event_ctrl *raw;
174 	int ret;
175 
176 	if (rcdev->driver_type != RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW)
177 		return -EINVAL;
178 
179 	ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&ir_raw_handler_lock);
180 	if (ret)
181 		return ret;
182 
183 	raw = rcdev->raw;
184 	if (!raw) {
185 		ret = -ENODEV;
186 		goto unlock;
187 	}
188 
189 	old_array = raw->progs;
190 	ret = bpf_prog_array_copy(old_array, prog, NULL, &new_array);
191 	/*
192 	 * Do not use bpf_prog_array_delete_safe() as we would end up
193 	 * with a dummy entry in the array, and the we would free the
194 	 * dummy in lirc_bpf_free()
195 	 */
196 	if (ret)
197 		goto unlock;
198 
199 	rcu_assign_pointer(raw->progs, new_array);
200 	bpf_prog_array_free(old_array);
201 	bpf_prog_put(prog);
202 unlock:
203 	mutex_unlock(&ir_raw_handler_lock);
204 	return ret;
205 }
206 
207 void lirc_bpf_run(struct rc_dev *rcdev, u32 sample)
208 {
209 	struct ir_raw_event_ctrl *raw = rcdev->raw;
210 
211 	raw->bpf_sample = sample;
212 
213 	if (raw->progs)
214 		BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY(raw->progs, &raw->bpf_sample, BPF_PROG_RUN);
215 }
216 
217 /*
218  * This should be called once the rc thread has been stopped, so there can be
219  * no concurrent bpf execution.
220  */
221 void lirc_bpf_free(struct rc_dev *rcdev)
222 {
223 	struct bpf_prog_array_item *item;
224 
225 	if (!rcdev->raw->progs)
226 		return;
227 
228 	item = rcu_dereference(rcdev->raw->progs)->items;
229 	while (item->prog) {
230 		bpf_prog_put(item->prog);
231 		item++;
232 	}
233 
234 	bpf_prog_array_free(rcdev->raw->progs);
235 }
236 
237 int lirc_prog_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog)
238 {
239 	struct rc_dev *rcdev;
240 	int ret;
241 
242 	if (attr->attach_flags)
243 		return -EINVAL;
244 
245 	rcdev = rc_dev_get_from_fd(attr->target_fd);
246 	if (IS_ERR(rcdev))
247 		return PTR_ERR(rcdev);
248 
249 	ret = lirc_bpf_attach(rcdev, prog);
250 
251 	put_device(&rcdev->dev);
252 
253 	return ret;
254 }
255 
256 int lirc_prog_detach(const union bpf_attr *attr)
257 {
258 	struct bpf_prog *prog;
259 	struct rc_dev *rcdev;
260 	int ret;
261 
262 	if (attr->attach_flags)
263 		return -EINVAL;
264 
265 	prog = bpf_prog_get_type(attr->attach_bpf_fd,
266 				 BPF_PROG_TYPE_LIRC_MODE2);
267 	if (IS_ERR(prog))
268 		return PTR_ERR(prog);
269 
270 	rcdev = rc_dev_get_from_fd(attr->target_fd);
271 	if (IS_ERR(rcdev)) {
272 		bpf_prog_put(prog);
273 		return PTR_ERR(rcdev);
274 	}
275 
276 	ret = lirc_bpf_detach(rcdev, prog);
277 
278 	bpf_prog_put(prog);
279 	put_device(&rcdev->dev);
280 
281 	return ret;
282 }
283 
284 int lirc_prog_query(const union bpf_attr *attr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
285 {
286 	__u32 __user *prog_ids = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->query.prog_ids);
287 	struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *progs;
288 	struct rc_dev *rcdev;
289 	u32 cnt, flags = 0;
290 	int ret;
291 
292 	if (attr->query.query_flags)
293 		return -EINVAL;
294 
295 	rcdev = rc_dev_get_from_fd(attr->query.target_fd);
296 	if (IS_ERR(rcdev))
297 		return PTR_ERR(rcdev);
298 
299 	if (rcdev->driver_type != RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW) {
300 		ret = -EINVAL;
301 		goto put;
302 	}
303 
304 	ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&ir_raw_handler_lock);
305 	if (ret)
306 		goto put;
307 
308 	progs = rcdev->raw->progs;
309 	cnt = progs ? bpf_prog_array_length(progs) : 0;
310 
311 	if (copy_to_user(&uattr->query.prog_cnt, &cnt, sizeof(cnt))) {
312 		ret = -EFAULT;
313 		goto unlock;
314 	}
315 
316 	if (copy_to_user(&uattr->query.attach_flags, &flags, sizeof(flags))) {
317 		ret = -EFAULT;
318 		goto unlock;
319 	}
320 
321 	if (attr->query.prog_cnt != 0 && prog_ids && cnt)
322 		ret = bpf_prog_array_copy_to_user(progs, prog_ids, cnt);
323 
324 unlock:
325 	mutex_unlock(&ir_raw_handler_lock);
326 put:
327 	put_device(&rcdev->dev);
328 
329 	return ret;
330 }
331