xref: /linux/drivers/media/radio/radio-shark.c (revision 95e9fd10f06cb5642028b6b851e32b8c8afb4571)
1 /*
2  * Linux V4L2 radio driver for the Griffin radioSHARK USB radio receiver
3  *
4  * Note the radioSHARK offers the audio through a regular USB audio device,
5  * this driver only handles the tuning.
6  *
7  * The info necessary to drive the shark was taken from the small userspace
8  * shark.c program by Michael Rolig, which he kindly placed in the Public
9  * Domain.
10  *
11  * Copyright (c) 2012 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
12  *
13  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16  * (at your option) any later version.
17  *
18  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
21  * GNU General Public License for more details.
22  *
23  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
26 */
27 
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
30 #include <linux/leds.h>
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/usb.h>
34 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
35 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
36 #include <sound/tea575x-tuner.h>
37 
38 #if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) || \
39     (defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_RADIO_SHARK_MODULE))
40 #define SHARK_USE_LEDS 1
41 #endif
42 
43 /*
44  * Version Information
45  */
46 MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>");
47 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Griffin radioSHARK, USB radio receiver driver");
48 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
49 
50 #define SHARK_IN_EP		0x83
51 #define SHARK_OUT_EP		0x05
52 
53 #define TEA575X_BIT_MONO	(1<<22)		/* 0 = stereo, 1 = mono */
54 #define TEA575X_BIT_BAND_MASK	(3<<20)
55 #define TEA575X_BIT_BAND_FM	(0<<20)
56 
57 #define TB_LEN 6
58 #define DRV_NAME "radioshark"
59 
60 #define v4l2_dev_to_shark(d) container_of(d, struct shark_device, v4l2_dev)
61 
62 enum { BLUE_LED, BLUE_PULSE_LED, RED_LED, NO_LEDS };
63 
64 struct shark_device {
65 	struct usb_device *usbdev;
66 	struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;
67 	struct snd_tea575x tea;
68 
69 #ifdef SHARK_USE_LEDS
70 	struct work_struct led_work;
71 	struct led_classdev leds[NO_LEDS];
72 	char led_names[NO_LEDS][32];
73 	atomic_t brightness[NO_LEDS];
74 	unsigned long brightness_new;
75 #endif
76 
77 	u8 *transfer_buffer;
78 	u32 last_val;
79 };
80 
81 static atomic_t shark_instance = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
82 
83 static void shark_write_val(struct snd_tea575x *tea, u32 val)
84 {
85 	struct shark_device *shark = tea->private_data;
86 	int i, res, actual_len;
87 
88 	/* Avoid unnecessary (slow) USB transfers */
89 	if (shark->last_val == val)
90 		return;
91 
92 	memset(shark->transfer_buffer, 0, TB_LEN);
93 	shark->transfer_buffer[0] = 0xc0; /* Write shift register command */
94 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
95 		shark->transfer_buffer[i] |= (val >> (24 - i * 8)) & 0xff;
96 
97 	res = usb_interrupt_msg(shark->usbdev,
98 				usb_sndintpipe(shark->usbdev, SHARK_OUT_EP),
99 				shark->transfer_buffer, TB_LEN,
100 				&actual_len, 1000);
101 	if (res >= 0)
102 		shark->last_val = val;
103 	else
104 		v4l2_err(&shark->v4l2_dev, "set-freq error: %d\n", res);
105 }
106 
107 static u32 shark_read_val(struct snd_tea575x *tea)
108 {
109 	struct shark_device *shark = tea->private_data;
110 	int i, res, actual_len;
111 	u32 val = 0;
112 
113 	memset(shark->transfer_buffer, 0, TB_LEN);
114 	shark->transfer_buffer[0] = 0x80;
115 	res = usb_interrupt_msg(shark->usbdev,
116 				usb_sndintpipe(shark->usbdev, SHARK_OUT_EP),
117 				shark->transfer_buffer, TB_LEN,
118 				&actual_len, 1000);
119 	if (res < 0) {
120 		v4l2_err(&shark->v4l2_dev, "request-status error: %d\n", res);
121 		return shark->last_val;
122 	}
123 
124 	res = usb_interrupt_msg(shark->usbdev,
125 				usb_rcvintpipe(shark->usbdev, SHARK_IN_EP),
126 				shark->transfer_buffer, TB_LEN,
127 				&actual_len, 1000);
128 	if (res < 0) {
129 		v4l2_err(&shark->v4l2_dev, "get-status error: %d\n", res);
130 		return shark->last_val;
131 	}
132 
133 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
134 		val |= shark->transfer_buffer[i] << (24 - i * 8);
135 
136 	shark->last_val = val;
137 
138 	/*
139 	 * The shark does not allow actually reading the stereo / mono pin :(
140 	 * So assume that when we're tuned to an FM station and mono has not
141 	 * been requested, that we're receiving stereo.
142 	 */
143 	if (((val & TEA575X_BIT_BAND_MASK) == TEA575X_BIT_BAND_FM) &&
144 	    !(val & TEA575X_BIT_MONO))
145 		shark->tea.stereo = true;
146 	else
147 		shark->tea.stereo = false;
148 
149 	return val;
150 }
151 
152 static struct snd_tea575x_ops shark_tea_ops = {
153 	.write_val = shark_write_val,
154 	.read_val  = shark_read_val,
155 };
156 
157 #ifdef SHARK_USE_LEDS
158 static void shark_led_work(struct work_struct *work)
159 {
160 	struct shark_device *shark =
161 		container_of(work, struct shark_device, led_work);
162 	int i, res, brightness, actual_len;
163 
164 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
165 		if (!test_and_clear_bit(i, &shark->brightness_new))
166 			continue;
167 
168 		brightness = atomic_read(&shark->brightness[i]);
169 		memset(shark->transfer_buffer, 0, TB_LEN);
170 		if (i != RED_LED) {
171 			shark->transfer_buffer[0] = 0xA0 + i;
172 			shark->transfer_buffer[1] = brightness;
173 		} else
174 			shark->transfer_buffer[0] = brightness ? 0xA9 : 0xA8;
175 		res = usb_interrupt_msg(shark->usbdev,
176 					usb_sndintpipe(shark->usbdev, 0x05),
177 					shark->transfer_buffer, TB_LEN,
178 					&actual_len, 1000);
179 		if (res < 0)
180 			v4l2_err(&shark->v4l2_dev, "set LED %s error: %d\n",
181 				 shark->led_names[i], res);
182 	}
183 }
184 
185 static void shark_led_set_blue(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
186 			       enum led_brightness value)
187 {
188 	struct shark_device *shark =
189 		container_of(led_cdev, struct shark_device, leds[BLUE_LED]);
190 
191 	atomic_set(&shark->brightness[BLUE_LED], value);
192 	set_bit(BLUE_LED, &shark->brightness_new);
193 	schedule_work(&shark->led_work);
194 }
195 
196 static void shark_led_set_blue_pulse(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
197 				     enum led_brightness value)
198 {
199 	struct shark_device *shark = container_of(led_cdev,
200 				struct shark_device, leds[BLUE_PULSE_LED]);
201 
202 	atomic_set(&shark->brightness[BLUE_PULSE_LED], 256 - value);
203 	set_bit(BLUE_PULSE_LED, &shark->brightness_new);
204 	schedule_work(&shark->led_work);
205 }
206 
207 static void shark_led_set_red(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
208 			      enum led_brightness value)
209 {
210 	struct shark_device *shark =
211 		container_of(led_cdev, struct shark_device, leds[RED_LED]);
212 
213 	atomic_set(&shark->brightness[RED_LED], value);
214 	set_bit(RED_LED, &shark->brightness_new);
215 	schedule_work(&shark->led_work);
216 }
217 
218 static const struct led_classdev shark_led_templates[NO_LEDS] = {
219 	[BLUE_LED] = {
220 		.name		= "%s:blue:",
221 		.brightness	= LED_OFF,
222 		.max_brightness = 127,
223 		.brightness_set = shark_led_set_blue,
224 	},
225 	[BLUE_PULSE_LED] = {
226 		.name		= "%s:blue-pulse:",
227 		.brightness	= LED_OFF,
228 		.max_brightness = 255,
229 		.brightness_set = shark_led_set_blue_pulse,
230 	},
231 	[RED_LED] = {
232 		.name		= "%s:red:",
233 		.brightness	= LED_OFF,
234 		.max_brightness = 1,
235 		.brightness_set = shark_led_set_red,
236 	},
237 };
238 
239 static int shark_register_leds(struct shark_device *shark, struct device *dev)
240 {
241 	int i, retval;
242 
243 	INIT_WORK(&shark->led_work, shark_led_work);
244 	for (i = 0; i < NO_LEDS; i++) {
245 		shark->leds[i] = shark_led_templates[i];
246 		snprintf(shark->led_names[i], sizeof(shark->led_names[0]),
247 			 shark->leds[i].name, shark->v4l2_dev.name);
248 		shark->leds[i].name = shark->led_names[i];
249 		retval = led_classdev_register(dev, &shark->leds[i]);
250 		if (retval) {
251 			v4l2_err(&shark->v4l2_dev,
252 				 "couldn't register led: %s\n",
253 				 shark->led_names[i]);
254 			return retval;
255 		}
256 	}
257 	return 0;
258 }
259 
260 static void shark_unregister_leds(struct shark_device *shark)
261 {
262 	int i;
263 
264 	for (i = 0; i < NO_LEDS; i++)
265 		led_classdev_unregister(&shark->leds[i]);
266 
267 	cancel_work_sync(&shark->led_work);
268 }
269 #else
270 static int shark_register_leds(struct shark_device *shark, struct device *dev)
271 {
272 	v4l2_warn(&shark->v4l2_dev,
273 		  "CONFIG_LED_CLASS not enabled, LED support disabled\n");
274 	return 0;
275 }
276 static inline void shark_unregister_leds(struct shark_device *shark) { }
277 #endif
278 
279 static void usb_shark_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
280 {
281 	struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
282 	struct shark_device *shark = v4l2_dev_to_shark(v4l2_dev);
283 
284 	mutex_lock(&shark->tea.mutex);
285 	v4l2_device_disconnect(&shark->v4l2_dev);
286 	snd_tea575x_exit(&shark->tea);
287 	mutex_unlock(&shark->tea.mutex);
288 
289 	shark_unregister_leds(shark);
290 
291 	v4l2_device_put(&shark->v4l2_dev);
292 }
293 
294 static void usb_shark_release(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
295 {
296 	struct shark_device *shark = v4l2_dev_to_shark(v4l2_dev);
297 
298 	v4l2_device_unregister(&shark->v4l2_dev);
299 	kfree(shark->transfer_buffer);
300 	kfree(shark);
301 }
302 
303 static int usb_shark_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
304 			   const struct usb_device_id *id)
305 {
306 	struct shark_device *shark;
307 	int retval = -ENOMEM;
308 
309 	shark = kzalloc(sizeof(struct shark_device), GFP_KERNEL);
310 	if (!shark)
311 		return retval;
312 
313 	shark->transfer_buffer = kmalloc(TB_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
314 	if (!shark->transfer_buffer)
315 		goto err_alloc_buffer;
316 
317 	v4l2_device_set_name(&shark->v4l2_dev, DRV_NAME, &shark_instance);
318 
319 	retval = shark_register_leds(shark, &intf->dev);
320 	if (retval)
321 		goto err_reg_leds;
322 
323 	shark->v4l2_dev.release = usb_shark_release;
324 	retval = v4l2_device_register(&intf->dev, &shark->v4l2_dev);
325 	if (retval) {
326 		v4l2_err(&shark->v4l2_dev, "couldn't register v4l2_device\n");
327 		goto err_reg_dev;
328 	}
329 
330 	shark->usbdev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
331 	shark->tea.v4l2_dev = &shark->v4l2_dev;
332 	shark->tea.private_data = shark;
333 	shark->tea.radio_nr = -1;
334 	shark->tea.ops = &shark_tea_ops;
335 	shark->tea.cannot_mute = true;
336 	strlcpy(shark->tea.card, "Griffin radioSHARK",
337 		sizeof(shark->tea.card));
338 	usb_make_path(shark->usbdev, shark->tea.bus_info,
339 		sizeof(shark->tea.bus_info));
340 
341 	retval = snd_tea575x_init(&shark->tea, THIS_MODULE);
342 	if (retval) {
343 		v4l2_err(&shark->v4l2_dev, "couldn't init tea5757\n");
344 		goto err_init_tea;
345 	}
346 
347 	return 0;
348 
349 err_init_tea:
350 	v4l2_device_unregister(&shark->v4l2_dev);
351 err_reg_dev:
352 	shark_unregister_leds(shark);
353 err_reg_leds:
354 	kfree(shark->transfer_buffer);
355 err_alloc_buffer:
356 	kfree(shark);
357 
358 	return retval;
359 }
360 
361 /* Specify the bcdDevice value, as the radioSHARK and radioSHARK2 share ids */
362 static struct usb_device_id usb_shark_device_table[] = {
363 	{ .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_AND_VERSION |
364 			 USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS,
365 	  .idVendor     = 0x077d,
366 	  .idProduct    = 0x627a,
367 	  .bcdDevice_lo = 0x0001,
368 	  .bcdDevice_hi = 0x0001,
369 	  .bInterfaceClass = 3,
370 	},
371 	{ }
372 };
373 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, usb_shark_device_table);
374 
375 static struct usb_driver usb_shark_driver = {
376 	.name			= DRV_NAME,
377 	.probe			= usb_shark_probe,
378 	.disconnect		= usb_shark_disconnect,
379 	.id_table		= usb_shark_device_table,
380 };
381 module_usb_driver(usb_shark_driver);
382