xref: /linux/drivers/media/radio/radio-isa.c (revision e58e871becec2d3b04ed91c0c16fe8deac9c9dfa)
1 /*
2  * Framework for ISA radio drivers.
3  * This takes care of all the V4L2 scaffolding, allowing the ISA drivers
4  * to concentrate on the actual hardware operation.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10  * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * General Public License for more details.
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/ioport.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
23 #include <linux/io.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
26 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
27 #include <media/v4l2-fh.h>
28 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
29 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
30 
31 #include "radio-isa.h"
32 
33 MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans Verkuil");
34 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("A framework for ISA radio drivers.");
35 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
36 
37 #define FREQ_LOW  (87U * 16000U)
38 #define FREQ_HIGH (108U * 16000U)
39 
40 static int radio_isa_querycap(struct file *file, void  *priv,
41 					struct v4l2_capability *v)
42 {
43 	struct radio_isa_card *isa = video_drvdata(file);
44 
45 	strlcpy(v->driver, isa->drv->driver.driver.name, sizeof(v->driver));
46 	strlcpy(v->card, isa->drv->card, sizeof(v->card));
47 	snprintf(v->bus_info, sizeof(v->bus_info), "ISA:%s", isa->v4l2_dev.name);
48 
49 	v->device_caps = V4L2_CAP_TUNER | V4L2_CAP_RADIO;
50 	v->capabilities = v->device_caps | V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS;
51 	return 0;
52 }
53 
54 static int radio_isa_g_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv,
55 				struct v4l2_tuner *v)
56 {
57 	struct radio_isa_card *isa = video_drvdata(file);
58 	const struct radio_isa_ops *ops = isa->drv->ops;
59 
60 	if (v->index > 0)
61 		return -EINVAL;
62 
63 	strlcpy(v->name, "FM", sizeof(v->name));
64 	v->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO;
65 	v->rangelow = FREQ_LOW;
66 	v->rangehigh = FREQ_HIGH;
67 	v->capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW;
68 	if (isa->drv->has_stereo)
69 		v->capability |= V4L2_TUNER_CAP_STEREO;
70 
71 	if (ops->g_rxsubchans)
72 		v->rxsubchans = ops->g_rxsubchans(isa);
73 	else
74 		v->rxsubchans = V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO | V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO;
75 	v->audmode = isa->stereo ? V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO : V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO;
76 	if (ops->g_signal)
77 		v->signal = ops->g_signal(isa);
78 	else
79 		v->signal = (v->rxsubchans & V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO) ?
80 								0xffff : 0;
81 	return 0;
82 }
83 
84 static int radio_isa_s_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv,
85 				const struct v4l2_tuner *v)
86 {
87 	struct radio_isa_card *isa = video_drvdata(file);
88 	const struct radio_isa_ops *ops = isa->drv->ops;
89 
90 	if (v->index)
91 		return -EINVAL;
92 	if (ops->s_stereo) {
93 		isa->stereo = (v->audmode == V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO);
94 		return ops->s_stereo(isa, isa->stereo);
95 	}
96 	return 0;
97 }
98 
99 static int radio_isa_s_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
100 				const struct v4l2_frequency *f)
101 {
102 	struct radio_isa_card *isa = video_drvdata(file);
103 	u32 freq = f->frequency;
104 	int res;
105 
106 	if (f->tuner != 0 || f->type != V4L2_TUNER_RADIO)
107 		return -EINVAL;
108 	freq = clamp(freq, FREQ_LOW, FREQ_HIGH);
109 	res = isa->drv->ops->s_frequency(isa, freq);
110 	if (res == 0)
111 		isa->freq = freq;
112 	return res;
113 }
114 
115 static int radio_isa_g_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
116 				struct v4l2_frequency *f)
117 {
118 	struct radio_isa_card *isa = video_drvdata(file);
119 
120 	if (f->tuner != 0)
121 		return -EINVAL;
122 	f->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO;
123 	f->frequency = isa->freq;
124 	return 0;
125 }
126 
127 static int radio_isa_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
128 {
129 	struct radio_isa_card *isa =
130 		container_of(ctrl->handler, struct radio_isa_card, hdl);
131 
132 	switch (ctrl->id) {
133 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
134 		return isa->drv->ops->s_mute_volume(isa, ctrl->val,
135 				isa->volume ? isa->volume->val : 0);
136 	}
137 	return -EINVAL;
138 }
139 
140 static int radio_isa_log_status(struct file *file, void *priv)
141 {
142 	struct radio_isa_card *isa = video_drvdata(file);
143 
144 	v4l2_info(&isa->v4l2_dev, "I/O Port = 0x%03x\n", isa->io);
145 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_log_status(&isa->hdl, isa->v4l2_dev.name);
146 	return 0;
147 }
148 
149 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops radio_isa_ctrl_ops = {
150 	.s_ctrl = radio_isa_s_ctrl,
151 };
152 
153 static const struct v4l2_file_operations radio_isa_fops = {
154 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
155 	.open		= v4l2_fh_open,
156 	.release	= v4l2_fh_release,
157 	.poll		= v4l2_ctrl_poll,
158 	.unlocked_ioctl	= video_ioctl2,
159 };
160 
161 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops radio_isa_ioctl_ops = {
162 	.vidioc_querycap    = radio_isa_querycap,
163 	.vidioc_g_tuner     = radio_isa_g_tuner,
164 	.vidioc_s_tuner     = radio_isa_s_tuner,
165 	.vidioc_g_frequency = radio_isa_g_frequency,
166 	.vidioc_s_frequency = radio_isa_s_frequency,
167 	.vidioc_log_status  = radio_isa_log_status,
168 	.vidioc_subscribe_event   = v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event,
169 	.vidioc_unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
170 };
171 
172 int radio_isa_match(struct device *pdev, unsigned int dev)
173 {
174 	struct radio_isa_driver *drv = pdev->platform_data;
175 
176 	return drv->probe || drv->io_params[dev] >= 0;
177 }
178 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(radio_isa_match);
179 
180 static bool radio_isa_valid_io(const struct radio_isa_driver *drv, int io)
181 {
182 	int i;
183 
184 	for (i = 0; i < drv->num_of_io_ports; i++)
185 		if (drv->io_ports[i] == io)
186 			return true;
187 	return false;
188 }
189 
190 static struct radio_isa_card *radio_isa_alloc(struct radio_isa_driver *drv,
191 				struct device *pdev)
192 {
193 	struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev;
194 	struct radio_isa_card *isa = drv->ops->alloc();
195 	if (!isa)
196 		return NULL;
197 
198 	dev_set_drvdata(pdev, isa);
199 	isa->drv = drv;
200 	v4l2_dev = &isa->v4l2_dev;
201 	strlcpy(v4l2_dev->name, dev_name(pdev), sizeof(v4l2_dev->name));
202 
203 	return isa;
204 }
205 
206 static int radio_isa_common_probe(struct radio_isa_card *isa,
207 				  struct device *pdev,
208 				  int radio_nr, unsigned region_size)
209 {
210 	const struct radio_isa_driver *drv = isa->drv;
211 	const struct radio_isa_ops *ops = drv->ops;
212 	struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = &isa->v4l2_dev;
213 	int res;
214 
215 	if (!request_region(isa->io, region_size, v4l2_dev->name)) {
216 		v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "port 0x%x already in use\n", isa->io);
217 		kfree(isa);
218 		return -EBUSY;
219 	}
220 
221 	res = v4l2_device_register(pdev, v4l2_dev);
222 	if (res < 0) {
223 		v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "Could not register v4l2_device\n");
224 		goto err_dev_reg;
225 	}
226 
227 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&isa->hdl, 1);
228 	isa->mute = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&isa->hdl, &radio_isa_ctrl_ops,
229 				V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE, 0, 1, 1, 1);
230 	if (drv->max_volume)
231 		isa->volume = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&isa->hdl, &radio_isa_ctrl_ops,
232 			V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME, 0, drv->max_volume, 1,
233 			drv->max_volume);
234 	v4l2_dev->ctrl_handler = &isa->hdl;
235 	if (isa->hdl.error) {
236 		res = isa->hdl.error;
237 		v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "Could not register controls\n");
238 		goto err_hdl;
239 	}
240 	if (drv->max_volume)
241 		v4l2_ctrl_cluster(2, &isa->mute);
242 	v4l2_dev->ctrl_handler = &isa->hdl;
243 
244 	mutex_init(&isa->lock);
245 	isa->vdev.lock = &isa->lock;
246 	strlcpy(isa->vdev.name, v4l2_dev->name, sizeof(isa->vdev.name));
247 	isa->vdev.v4l2_dev = v4l2_dev;
248 	isa->vdev.fops = &radio_isa_fops;
249 	isa->vdev.ioctl_ops = &radio_isa_ioctl_ops;
250 	isa->vdev.release = video_device_release_empty;
251 	video_set_drvdata(&isa->vdev, isa);
252 	isa->freq = FREQ_LOW;
253 	isa->stereo = drv->has_stereo;
254 
255 	if (ops->init)
256 		res = ops->init(isa);
257 	if (!res)
258 		res = v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&isa->hdl);
259 	if (!res)
260 		res = ops->s_frequency(isa, isa->freq);
261 	if (!res && ops->s_stereo)
262 		res = ops->s_stereo(isa, isa->stereo);
263 	if (res < 0) {
264 		v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "Could not setup card\n");
265 		goto err_hdl;
266 	}
267 	res = video_register_device(&isa->vdev, VFL_TYPE_RADIO, radio_nr);
268 
269 	if (res < 0) {
270 		v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "Could not register device node\n");
271 		goto err_hdl;
272 	}
273 
274 	v4l2_info(v4l2_dev, "Initialized radio card %s on port 0x%03x\n",
275 			drv->card, isa->io);
276 	return 0;
277 
278 err_hdl:
279 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&isa->hdl);
280 err_dev_reg:
281 	release_region(isa->io, region_size);
282 	kfree(isa);
283 	return res;
284 }
285 
286 static int radio_isa_common_remove(struct radio_isa_card *isa,
287 				   unsigned region_size)
288 {
289 	const struct radio_isa_ops *ops = isa->drv->ops;
290 
291 	ops->s_mute_volume(isa, true, isa->volume ? isa->volume->cur.val : 0);
292 	video_unregister_device(&isa->vdev);
293 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&isa->hdl);
294 	v4l2_device_unregister(&isa->v4l2_dev);
295 	release_region(isa->io, region_size);
296 	v4l2_info(&isa->v4l2_dev, "Removed radio card %s\n", isa->drv->card);
297 	kfree(isa);
298 	return 0;
299 }
300 
301 int radio_isa_probe(struct device *pdev, unsigned int dev)
302 {
303 	struct radio_isa_driver *drv = pdev->platform_data;
304 	const struct radio_isa_ops *ops = drv->ops;
305 	struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev;
306 	struct radio_isa_card *isa;
307 
308 	isa = radio_isa_alloc(drv, pdev);
309 	if (!isa)
310 		return -ENOMEM;
311 	isa->io = drv->io_params[dev];
312 	v4l2_dev = &isa->v4l2_dev;
313 
314 	if (drv->probe && ops->probe) {
315 		int i;
316 
317 		for (i = 0; i < drv->num_of_io_ports; ++i) {
318 			int io = drv->io_ports[i];
319 
320 			if (request_region(io, drv->region_size, v4l2_dev->name)) {
321 				bool found = ops->probe(isa, io);
322 
323 				release_region(io, drv->region_size);
324 				if (found) {
325 					isa->io = io;
326 					break;
327 				}
328 			}
329 		}
330 	}
331 
332 	if (!radio_isa_valid_io(drv, isa->io)) {
333 		int i;
334 
335 		if (isa->io < 0)
336 			return -ENODEV;
337 		v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "you must set an I/O address with io=0x%03x",
338 				drv->io_ports[0]);
339 		for (i = 1; i < drv->num_of_io_ports; i++)
340 			printk(KERN_CONT "/0x%03x", drv->io_ports[i]);
341 		printk(KERN_CONT ".\n");
342 		kfree(isa);
343 		return -EINVAL;
344 	}
345 
346 	return radio_isa_common_probe(isa, pdev, drv->radio_nr_params[dev],
347 					drv->region_size);
348 }
349 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(radio_isa_probe);
350 
351 int radio_isa_remove(struct device *pdev, unsigned int dev)
352 {
353 	struct radio_isa_card *isa = dev_get_drvdata(pdev);
354 
355 	return radio_isa_common_remove(isa, isa->drv->region_size);
356 }
357 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(radio_isa_remove);
358 
359 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
360 int radio_isa_pnp_probe(struct pnp_dev *dev, const struct pnp_device_id *dev_id)
361 {
362 	struct pnp_driver *pnp_drv = to_pnp_driver(dev->dev.driver);
363 	struct radio_isa_driver *drv = container_of(pnp_drv,
364 					struct radio_isa_driver, pnp_driver);
365 	struct radio_isa_card *isa;
366 
367 	if (!pnp_port_valid(dev, 0))
368 		return -ENODEV;
369 
370 	isa = radio_isa_alloc(drv, &dev->dev);
371 	if (!isa)
372 		return -ENOMEM;
373 
374 	isa->io = pnp_port_start(dev, 0);
375 
376 	return radio_isa_common_probe(isa, &dev->dev, drv->radio_nr_params[0],
377 					pnp_port_len(dev, 0));
378 }
379 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(radio_isa_pnp_probe);
380 
381 void radio_isa_pnp_remove(struct pnp_dev *dev)
382 {
383 	struct radio_isa_card *isa = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
384 
385 	radio_isa_common_remove(isa, pnp_port_len(dev, 0));
386 }
387 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(radio_isa_pnp_remove);
388 #endif
389